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本研究旨在以藝術本位教育的觀點，以屏東縣瑪家鄉的北葉國小為創作實踐的教育場域，將「氣候變遷」作為探索概念，建構原住民族族語戲劇《地下部落》，研究者主動參與作品發展的形成歷程並做紀錄，藉此分析作品如何再現的文化信念與知識。研究者以知識社會學的角度探討建構氣候知識的文化特質，進而闡述藝術本位教育的知識爭論，最後探討文化回應的特質，以及與藝術實踐的關係，作為詮釋基礎。研究方法取徑藝術本位研究觀點，透過參與觀察口述文本發展到舞臺表演的歷程蒐集研究資料，與學校教師、學生在排演過程中創造情節、對話與行動，透過記錄與討論建立表演內容，並將劇本作為內容分析文本，從氣候事件作為開端，分析情節中的對話與行動，如何形構原住民族知識。研究發現，原住民族知識生產考慮到未知與已知之間的關聯，亦即《地下部落》連結了過去（部落精神）、現在（氣候事件）和未來（禁忌與儀式），從資源匱乏、探尋資源、建立部落關係和作物多樣性等四段情節中建構情境，再以互助、探尋、分享與儀式等行動作為知識再生產的策略，歸納並形構出倫理與自然資源管理、祭儀與水源土地關係等知識類型，用以回應自然環境變化而發展出與自然共生的關係性知識。 This study implements creative practices in the educational setting of Beiye Elementary School in Majia Township, Pingtung County. Using “climate change” as an exploratory concept, the study develops an indigenous language drama titled “Swadriadringi” through an arts-based educational approach. The researcher actively participated in and documented the development of the drama to analyze how cultural beliefs and knowledge are represented through the work. Through the lens of the sociology of knowledge, the researcher analyzes the cultural characteristics of climate knowledge construction, clarifies the knowledge discourse in artsbased education, and examines the characteristic of cultural responsiveness and its relationship to artistic practice, providing a foundation for interpretation. The study employs an arts-based research methodology. Data were collected through participant observation of the process from oral text development to stage performance. Teachers and students collaboratively created plot elements, dialogues, and actions during the rehearsal process. Performance content was established through documentation and discussion, with the script serving as a text for content analysis. Beginning with climate events, the analysis examines how dialogues and actions within the narrative construct indigenous knowledge. The findings reveal that indigenous knowledge production involves a relationship between the known and the unknown. “Swadriadringi” connects the past (tribal spirit), present (climatic events), and future (taboos and rituals). The narrative constructs scenarios through four episodes: resource scarcity, resource seeking, establishment of tribal relationships, and crop diversity. Knowledge reproduction strategies include mutual assistance, exploration, sharing, and rituals, which synthesize and form knowledge types such as ethics and natural resource management.

为研究大空心率的圆中空夹层钢管超高性能混凝土短柱的轴压力学性能，进行了6根大空心率的圆中空夹层钢管超高性能混凝土短柱和1根实心圆钢管超高性能混凝土短柱对比试件的轴压试验研究，分析了试件的破坏形态、荷载-应变关系曲线和横向变形系数。结果表明：大空心率的圆中空夹层钢管超高性能混凝土柱的轴压破坏形态表现为剪切型破坏和端部鼓曲破坏，其中内钢管在外钢管鼓曲的位置发生了向内的屈曲；随着空心率的增大，试件的承载力随之降低，试件的横向变形发展速度加快。采用有限元软件ABAQUS建立了轴压试件的分析模型，其中分别采用了两种混凝土本构关系模型进行了模拟，结果表明：采用两种混凝土本构关系模型模拟的破坏形态、极限承载力和荷载-应变关系曲线的弹性阶段都与试验结果基本吻合，它们的差异主要体现在极限承载力和荷载-应变关系曲线的下降段。

目的在接受体外受精/胞浆内单精子注射-胚胎移植（IVF/ICSI-ET）治疗并取得妊娠的周期中，特别是在10~20个获卵数的“magic”范围内，确定迟发性中重度卵巢过度刺激综合征（OHSS）的危险因素。方法采用回顾性队列研究方法，对2017年12月至2018年12月在广州医科大学附属第三医院接受IVF或ICSI-ET的1 386例妊娠周期资料进行分析。对发生迟发性中重度OHSS的患者数据与其他妊娠周期数据进行对比，采用单因素方差分析和卡方检验计算两组的差异。用logistic回归分析确定迟发性中重度OHSS的危险因素。结果获卵数和妊娠囊数目是迟发性中重度OHSS的危险因素，总Gn剂量为其保护因素（PPP=0.003）为危险因素。两者的OR值分别为0.948和2.209，95%CI分别为（0.922， 0.975）和（1.278， 3.222）。AUC分别为0.624和0.595，95%CI分别为（0.565， 0.684）和（0.529， 0.661）。总Gn剂量（PP

由于结构的连续性,使得局部火灾下的网架结构中圆钢管杆件表现出典型的轴向约束杆件力学特征,这种轴向约束的存在使杆件高温屈曲后仍具有一定的承载力。基于轴向约束杆件高温屈曲后力学特征量相关方程,采用MATLAB数学求解器,开展大规模参数分析,得出关键参数影响下,轴向约束圆钢管高温屈曲后极限承载力随着长细比的增加而先降低后趋于不变,随着荷载比的增加而先略有增加后增幅趋缓,随着约束刚度比的增加而先增加后不变。基于2 300个算例结果,拟合得到约束圆钢管高温极限承载力计算公式。拟合计算公式与相关方程得到的解析解吻合较好,可作为网架结构圆钢管杆件抗火承载力验算依据,也为进一步研究网架结构受火失效机理奠定了基础。

SDN（软件定义网络）有效地简化了网络的配置与管理,使网络的革新更加快捷。利用控制器作为ARP（地址解析协议）代理,能显著地减小数据层面的广播流量,缓解因广播带来的带宽资源浪费。然而,控制器多采用被动的方式下发流表,在处理大量的广播包时会产生极大的扩展性问题。文章提出了一种基于SDN的分布式ARP代理方法,将多个局域网的网关作为ARP代理,各局域网内部的ARP请求报文以单播的方式转发到其网关做统一处理。实验结果表明,该方法不仅大大减少了网络中的广播流量和ARP请求响应延时,而且极大地缓解了SDN控制器的负载,提高了SDN的扩展性。

漂流，因而生命有無限可能；遷移，因而生命有如河流般長遠。本文敘事探究描述的是一位臺商子女維妮在中國大陸的教育與文化經驗。從13歲小學畢業後，進入中國大陸的教育體制，維妮在當地求學10年，從中學到大學，求學、就職經歷共有13年之久。維妮，具有不同於臺灣成長的教育經歷，臺商子女面臨哪些成長經歷、認同和自由的選擇，遷移世代具有如何與眾不同的文化特質？我們教育可以關心的是什麼？可以做些什麼？遷移如何造就新的一代？他們又如何思索自己與文化、地方的觀念？女性主義常常批判主流意識的許多看法，多元詮釋和看法與主流不同，並產生新的故事。敘事探究中，研究者與維妮一起探索建構和協商合作她的故事。在後殖民文學中，Naipaul也曾分析自己這樣的文化碰撞，認為認同鬆散的人，反而使自己處於「建構／拆解」、「接納／拒絕」、「同化／異化」的曖昧狀態，卻也使他創作出靈魂的文本，超越國界的人類關懷。瞭解遷移世代具有自我敘說的文本，說出他們的故事，也道出教育中少數族群的位置所在。 The study focuses on “Moving Generation”. The girl lived in the Mainland China about 13 years. The Children of Taiwanese Businessmen name is “Winnie” This research’s methodology included the literature review, narrative inquiry. Through Winnie’s story, we can understand her life and identity. What do they learn there and whether children can adapt to their life? Winnie has deep experience and local culture in Mainland China. Understand “Moving Generation” have their story and social context. And we can face up to a great diversity of the generation.

近年來批判教育學逐漸成為臺灣教育社會學領域中的重要論述，對於反省臺灣教育的深層結構和實踐提出許多的質疑和呼籲。本文主要探討兩個面向：一是了解批判教育學的學說特徵，將之視為一種對抗權力、朝向主體解放的文化論述和民主實踐；二是探討當代批判教育學所遭受的批評和學說分歧，了解批判教育學的不同修正版本，並將上述現象視為文本政治的過程。結語部分包含對批判教育學在臺灣的觀察和省思。 Critical Pedagogy has become an increasing important academic discourse in the field of sociology of education recently which provided many questions and warnings for reflecting the structure and practice of education in Taiwan. Briefly, there are two main domains in this articles: one is to clarify the characters of critical pedagogy by treating it as the discourses and practice toward struggle of power, liberation and praxis of democracy, the other is to investigate the criticism and division of critical pedagogy, explore different versions of critical pedagogy and put it as a process of textual politics. The conclusion including the discussions about the influences and implications of critical pedagogy in Taiwan and some reflections.

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research / Zhongguo Zuzhi Gongcheng Yanjiu is the property of Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

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Objective To investigate the changes in levels of serum golgi protein 73(GP73) in patients with liver diseases associated with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Methods We analyzed 279 chronic HBV-infected patients, including 52 cases of chronic hepatitis B (CHB group), 125 cases of liver cirrhosis (LC group), and 102 cases of primary hepatocellular carcinoma (PHC group). Among LC cases, we classified 27 as HBV-related compensated cirrhosis (HBV-CC) and 98 as HBV-related decompensated cirrhosis (HBV-DC). We collected clinical data from each group after definitive diagnosis and prior to antiviral therapy, and measured serum GP73 levels by using chemiluminescent enzyme immunoassay. We used multivariate binary Logistic regression to analyze the effects of GP73 on PHC and HBV-DC. We plotted receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves to assess the diagnostic value of GP73 for PHC and HBV-DC. Results Serum GP73 levels increased successively in the CHB group, LC group, and PHC group (all P<0. 05). The serum GP73 level in the HBV-DC group was higher than that in the HBV-CC group (P<0. 05). Elevated levels of GP73 (OR= 1. 006, 95% CI:1. 001-1. 011), alpha-fetoprotein (AFP)(OR=1. 021, 95% CI:1. 013-1. 029), and protein induced by vitamin K absence Ⅱ(PIVKA Ⅱ)(OR=1. 008, 95% CI:1. 003-1. 012) were identified as independent risk factors for the development of PHC (all P<0. 05). Based on the results of the multivariate binary Logistic regression analysis, we constructed a diagnostic model for PHC using GP73, AFP, and PIVKA Ⅱ(GAP model). The formula was as follows: logit(P) = 0. 006 × GP73 + 0. 021 × AFP + 0. 007 × PIVKA Ⅱ− 4. 103. We found that the area under the curve (AUC) of the GAP model in diagnosing PHC was significantly higher than that of GP73, AFP, or PIVKA-Ⅱ alone (all P<0. 05). The elevated GP73 level (OR=1. 024, 95% CI:1. 011-1. 036) and decreased hemoglobin (Hb) (OR=0. 932, 95% CI: 0. 897-0. 967) levels were the independent risk factors for the occurrence of HBV-DC (both P<0. 05). We constructed a diagnostic model for HBV-DC using GP73 and Hb (GH model). The formula was as follows: logit(P) = 0. 023 × GP73 − 0. 071 × Hb + 6. 149. We found that the AUC of the GH model in diagnosing HBV-DC was significantly higher than that of GP73 or Hb alone (both P<0. 05). Conclusions Serum GP73 levels progressively increase with the progression of chronic HBV infection-related liver disease. Serum GP73 levels can enhance the diagnostic value of other markers for PHC and HBV-DC. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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Objective: To discern the association between autism-like behaviors and resilience within the adolescent demographic. Methods: A total of 7 063 middle school students were selected to assess ASD-like behaviors and resilience in adolescents using the Autism Spectrum Screening Questionnaire (ASSQ) as well as the Resilience Scale for Chinese Adolescent (RSCA). Subgroups bounded by P5 and P95 of the total ASSQ score, a comparative analysis of the resilience scores between these groups was executed. A correlation evaluation and linear regression analysis was carried out between ASSQ and RSCA scores from all participants. Results: The RSCA scores within the high ASSQ scoring group, were inferior to those in the low scoring group. ASSQ scores were negatively correlated with RSCA scores for the full sample (Ps <0.01); Social interaction scores on the ASSQ were negatively correlated with the five-factor RSCA scores (β = 0.23, 0.27, 0.11, 0.23, 0.37, Ps <0.05). Conclusion: There was a negative association between autism spectrum disorder-like behaviors and resilience in adolescents, with more severe social interaction symptoms being associated with poorer resilience. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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In order to alleviate the problems of randomly initializing users and items, ignoring the importance of different convolutional layers, and having too few negative samples with low quality in recommendation systems, this paper proposed AMONS. Specifically, the algorithm used adjacency matrix for embedding optimization of users and items, and introduced layer attenuation coefficients in convolutional layer aggregation to distinguish the importance of different layers. Next, it generated a filtered set of negative samples for each pair of user positive samples, allowing the model to fully utilize the historical interaction data between users and items, and better learn user preferences. The experiments were conducted extensively on the Gowalla and Amazon-Books public datasets. Compared to related methods, AMONS achieves the best performance, demonstrating the effectiveness of the method. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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