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Copyright of Forest Engineering is the property of Forest Engineering Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Bulletin of Soil & Water Conservation is the property of Bulletin of Soil & Water Conservation Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

The purpose of this study was to optimize the ultrasonic extraction technology of total flavonoids from Camellia oleifera cake by response surface methodology, and to compare the content of total flavonoids from Camellia oleifera cake from different habitats and its antioxidant activity in vitro. Based on the results of single factor experiment, the extraction process of total flavonoids from Camellia oleifera cake was optimized by Box-Behnken response surface methodology with ethanol concentration, ratio of liquid to material, ultrasonic time and ultrasonic power as influencing factors and the yield of total flavonoids as evaluation index, and the extraction process of total flavonoids from Camellia oleifera cake was optimized by using Box-Behnken response surface methodology. The results showed that ethanol concentration of 70%, liquid-material ratio 55 mL/g, ultrasonic time of 45 min, power 500 W were the optimum conditions for ultrasonic extraction of total flavonoids from Camellia oleifera cake. Under these conditions, the actual yield of total flavonoids from Camellia oleifera cake in Nanning, Guangxi was 3.44%. The content of total flavonoids in Camellia oleifera cake from different producing areas and batches ranged from 1.20% to 3.54%, among which Xiangtan City of Hu'nan Province had the highest content of total flavonoids, while Meizhou City of Guangdong Province had the lowest content of total flavonoids. The scavenging ability of DPPH radical of Camellia oleifera cake in Xiangtan City of Hu'nan Province was the highest, and its IC50 value was 0.59 g/L. The free radical scavenging ability of ABTS+ was the highest, and its IC50 value was 0.73 g/L. The study indicates that the research can provide references for exploring the exploitation and utilization of Camellia oleifera cake in livestock and poultry breeding. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Soil & Water Conservation (1009-2242) is the property of Institute of Soil & Water Conservation and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Zhengzhou University: Engineering Science is the property of Editorial Office of Journal of Zhengzhou University: Engineering Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Agro-Environment Science is the property of Journal of Agro-Environment Science Editorial Board and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Mining Science & Technology is the property of Journal of Mining Science & Technology Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

American scholar Ernest Fenollosa not only drew lessons from the thought of Chinese character interpretation of Western thinkers such as Emerson, but also understood the rich significance of Chinese characters and East Asian art by visiting Japan. He regards Chinese characters as images, which can directly reproduce natural images. Moreover, Chinese characters also have poetic thinking, which can make up for the limitations of Western logical language. Although he respected the unique advantages of Chinese characters, it was difficult for him to get rid of misreading caused by culture, position and other reasons. From the origin, ideological content and influence, Ernest Fenollosa' s Chinese character interpretation theory is transnational and cross-cultural. Therefore, his works are part of world literature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In the summer of 2023 (from June to August), the national average air temperature was 22.1℃, which was 0.8℃ higher than the same period from 1991 to 2020. And it's ranking second highest among the same periods since 1981. The national average precipitation was 311.3mm, which was 3.3% lower than the same period from 1991 to 2020. But the spatial distribution of the national average precipitation was greatly different. The national average sunshine duration was 661.6h, which was 1.7% lower than the same period from 1991 to 2020. During the summer harvest and planting season, the progress of summer harvest and planting was generally smooth with the fine weather. With the continuous rainy weather, the summer harvest of Henan and Shaanxi province was hindered to some extent. In summer, most agricultural areas had the suitable light and temperature and the abundant precipitation, which were conducive to the formation of high-yield groups of autumn crops. At the same time, some farmland suffered from waterlogging disasters in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and Northeast regions as the strong rainfall. In addition, high temperatures were extreme in places such as North China, Huanghuai and Xinjiang. And the seasonal drought occurred in parts of Northern and Southwestern agricultural areas. These factors resulted in the weak growth and yield reduction of some autumn crops. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy (PELD) usually refers to percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal discectomy (PETD) and percutaneous endoscopic interlaminar discectomy (PEID). Compared with conventional open discectomy, the treatment of lumbar disc herniation (LDH) with PELD has the advantages of rapid recovery, short hospital stay, satisfactory surgical results, etc, and has little impact on normal physiological tissue structure and spinal stability, so PELD has gradually become the mainstream of clinical surgery. With the aging of the social population structure, the incidence rate of LDH has increased, which has seriously affected the quality of life of patients and caused a certain social burden. This article aims to introduce PELD technology and further summarize the methods of PELD in the treatment of complex migrated lumbar disc herniation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Journal of Hydrobiology is the property of Editorial Department of Journal of Hydrobiology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Shipin Kexue/ Food Science is the property of Food Science Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Diabetes Mellitus is the property of Chinese Journal of Diabetes Mellitus and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Coal Science & Technology (0253-2336) is the property of Coal Science & Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

With the improvement of people's living standard and the integration of sports and health philosophy in daily life, people have higher and higher requirements on the comfort and function of textiles. In summer, people are willing to wear and contact items with low temperature. Cool fabrics can make the skin surface that touches the fabric feel the temperature difference at the moment of touch, resulting in a cool feeling of contact. What's more, the global greenhouse effect is increasing year by year. In order to actively cope with climate change and reduce the use of refrigeration equipment, cool fabric has also become a hot spot in the development of energy-saving clothing. In addition to the need for cool feeling, people are more prone to sweat when doing sports in summer. The traditional high moisture-absorption fabric can absorb but cannot discharge sweat. As a result, the unidirectional water-transfer technology which can improve the thermal and wet comfort of clothing comes into being. This technology can transfer the sweat from the inside of the fabric to the outermost layer through the matching of hydrophilic yarns and hydrophobic yarns and the fabric structure design, so that it is not easy to penetrate along the original path. In this way, the the skin surface can maintain dry. This can improve the air permeability and water permeability of fabrics worn in summer, and help the human body dissipate heat quickly. The purpose of this paper is to develop a series of lightweight and cool fabrics with unidirectional water-transfer function. In order to overcome the discomfort of skin adhesion caused by poor water absorption of conventional cool fibers and the inability to effectively absorb and expel sweat, we selected the cool polyethylene (PE) and its composite fiber with skin-core structure (PE/PP) and modified polyester (including low-temperature cationic polyester and microfiber polyester) according to the principle of unidirectional water-transfer technology. The fabric can achieve the effect of unidirectional water-transfer performance by combining with the weft-knitted double-sided structure that can form a unilateral mesh through the wetting gradient formed by the inner and outer layers of the fabric, so that the skin surface stays dry and improves its cool touch. In this paper, five kinds of tissue structures were designed, and the fabric structure was simulated by combining the Internet knitting CAD system IKDS. By adjusting the fiber raw materials and yarn configuration, a series of weft-knitted lightweight fabrics with single cooling sensation and double-sided and multi-needle passage were developed. Finally, the contact cooling sensation, the performance of unidirectional water-transfer, moisture permeability and air permeability were tested, and the fabric performance was comprehensively evaluated by the objective weight method. The results show that the skin-friendly surface of PE/PP skin-core structure composite fiber knitting has excellent contact coolness, and when the skin-friendly side forms unilateral mesh with concave and convex shape, it can effectively reduce the adhesion area between the fabric and the skin, significantly improve the unidirectional water-transfer performance and contact with cool feeling, and meet the needs of the fabric's thinness, which provides a new idea for the development of summer sports fabrics. At present, the unidirectional water-transfer performance and contact cool function of most clothing on the market is realized by adding high dose chemical additives in the finishing, which not only limits the number of washing, but also has potential dangers for human safety. However, the selection of cool fiber and the combination of unidirectional water-transfer structure is more stable, safe and healthy. This kind of fabric is not only effective in the field of clothing, but also will develop to multi-functional and intelligent in the future to meet the needs of consumers in many fields. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society is the property of Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of New Building Materials / Xinxing Jianzhu Cailiao is the property of New Building Materials Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Bulletin of Soil & Water Conservation is the property of Bulletin of Soil & Water Conservation Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis is the property of Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Acta Prataculturae Sinica is the property of Acta Prataculturae Sinica Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Metal Working (1674-165X) is the property of Metal Working Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Agro-Environment Science is the property of Journal of Agro-Environment Science Editorial Board and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Electric Power Automation Equipment / Dianli Zidonghua Shebei is the property of Electric Power Automation Equipment Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Wool Textile Journal is the property of National Wool Textile Science & Technology Information Center and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Bulletin of Soil & Water Conservation is the property of Bulletin of Soil & Water Conservation Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Fudan University Journal of Medical Sciences is the property of Fudan University Journal of Medical Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Electronic Components & Materials is the property of Electronic Components & Materials and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Modern Food Science & Technology is the property of Editorial Office of Modern Food Science & Technology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Control Theory & Applications / Kongzhi Lilun Yu Yinyong is the property of Editorial Department of Control Theory & Applications and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis is the property of Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of China Textile Leader is the property of China Textile Information Center and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research / Zhongguo Zuzhi Gongcheng Yanjiu is the property of Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of China Textile Leader is the property of China Textile Information Center and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)