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Copyright of Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research / Zhongguo Zuzhi Gongcheng Yanjiu is the property of Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics is the property of Xiangya Medical Periodical Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Chinese Journal of Diabetes Mellitus is the property of Chinese Journal of Diabetes Mellitus and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Modern Medicine & Health is the property of Journal of Modern Medicine & Health and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of lactase drops in the treatment of lactose intolerance in premature infants, so as to promote the breastfeeding rate of premature infants. METHODS: A multi-center and non-randomized controlled clinical study was conduct, preterm infants with gestational age ≤34 weeks and symptoms of feeding intolerance admitted to neonatology departments of the Children’ s Hospital of Fudan University, the Shanghai Children’s Medical Center Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University and the Children’s Hospital of Shanghai were selected as research objects, which were divided into research group and control group via non-randomized method. The research group was given breast milk + lactase or liquid milk for preterm infants + lactase, while the control group was fed with deeply hydrolyzed lactose-free formula or amino acid formula. The primary observation indicators were lactose intolerance symptoms, stool pH and fecal reducing sugar; the secondary observation indicators were growth and development indicators. RESULTS: A total of 117 premature infants were enrolled from Jul. 2017 to Jul. 2020, finally 56 children in the research group and 18 children in the control group had completed the study. Compared with the control group, the research group had a greater rate of weight gain at 2 weeks of enrollment, with statistically significant difference (P<0. 05). There was no statistical significance in differences in the reduction of stool frequency, results of stool pH test and percentage of negative conversion of fecal reducing sugar between two groups after 2 weeks of enrollment (P>0. 05). CONCLUSIONS: Both lactase and lactose-free formula can effectively treat lactase deficiency. Although the onset of action of lactase is slower than that of lactose-free formula, breast milk combined with lactase feeding can significantly help children’s weight gain without giving up breastfeeding. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of China Brewing is the property of China Brewing Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

OBJECTIVE: To explore the clinical efficacy of three-drug combination regimen containing low-dose bortezomib in the treatment of elderly multiple myeloma. METHODS: A total of 100 elderly patients (≥60 years) with multiple myeloma admitted into our hospital from Sept. 2016 to Dec. 2019 were randomly divided into the observation group (n = 49) and the control group (n = 51) according to different medication regimen. Both groups were given bortezomib, thalidomide (100 mg/ d, orally, from the 1st to the 28th day) and dexamethasone (20 mg/ d, from the 1st to the 2nd, 4th to 5th, 8th to 9th, and 11th to 12th day). The observation group was given bortezomib 0. 7 mg/ m2 on the 1st, 4th, 8th and 11th day, while the control group received bortezomib 1. 3 mg/ m2 on the 1st, 4th, 8th and 11th day. One course of treatment was 28 d. Blood routine, immune function, thymidine kinase 1(TK1) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels were compared between two groups before treatment and after treatment of 3 courses. Differences of clinical efficacy, occurrence of adverse drug reactions and long-term survival indicators were compared. RESULTS: After treatment, the levels of serum CD4+ T cells and natural killer cells in two groups were significantly higher than those before treatment, the levels of CD8+ T cells and Treg cells were significantly lower than those before treatment, and the levels of myeloma cells, TK1 and LDH were significantly lower than those before treatment, the differences were statistically significant (P < 0. 05); there was no significant difference between two groups after treatment (P>0. 05). The total effective rate of the observation group was 46. 94% (23/49), and that of the control group was 60. 78% (31/51), with no statistically significant difference (P = 0. 228). There was no significant difference in overall survival rate between two groups (P>0. 05). However, the incidence of adverse drug reactions such as herpes zoster, peripheral neuropathy and gastrointestinal reactions was lower in the observation group, and the difference was statistically significant compared with the control group (P<0. 05). CONCLUSIONS: Compared with the standard dose of bortezomib, the three-drug combination regimen containing low-dose bortezomib has similar clinical effects in the treatment of elderly multiple myeloma, and the incidence of adverse drug reactions such as peripheral neuropathy and gastrointestinal reactions decrease significantly, and can significantly improve the blood routine, immune function, reduce the tumor burden with higher safety. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Energy Chemical Industry is the property of Energy Chemical Industry Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Donghua University (Natural Science Edition) is the property of Journal of Donghua University (Natural Science) Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering is the property of Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Yingyong Shengtai Xuebao is the property of Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Food Research & Development is the property of Food Research & Development Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective: To evaluate the effect of mindfulness-based intervention(MBI) on posttraumatic growlh (PTG) in patients wilh cancer. Methods: The randomized controlled trial( RCT) literatures on the effect of MBI on PTG in patients with cancer were retrieved from Cochrane library, PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, CBM, VIP, WangFang Data and CNKI. Two investigators independently screened the studies, extracted data, and performed quality assessment using the Cochrane risk of bias assessment tool. Meta-analyses were conducted with Rev Man 5. 3 software. Results: Nine studies were included with a total of 822 participants. Those who received MBI reported sig nificantly higher PTG than respondents in control groups immediately after intervention [MD = 7. 27, 95% CJ = ( 4. 75 - 9. 79), P < 0. 001], and the effect could be maintained until 3 months after intervention [MD = 8. 64, 95% CI = (7. 20 - 10. 08), P < 0. 00 l] . The online intervention model had no significant effect on PTG compared wilh the control group[ MD = 3. 59, 95% CJ= ( - 1. 22 - 8. 41), P > 0. 05], while the face-to-face group intervention model was beneficial[ MD = 7. 87, 95% CI = (5. 19 - 10. 54), P <0. 001). Conclusion: It suggests that mindfulness based interventions could effectively promote the posttraumatic growth level of patients with cancer, and lhe face-to face group intervention model is more effective than lhe online intervention model. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Shipin Kexue/ Food Science is the property of Food Science Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Electric Machines & Control / Dianji Yu Kongzhi Xuebao is the property of Electric Machines & Control and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal of Central China Normal University is the property of Huazhong Normal University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Art Panorama is the property of Art Panorama Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Progress in Modern Biomedicine is the property of Publishing House of Progress in Modern Biomedicine and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Objective: To investigate the effect of early use of metformin on the preventive and fetal weight in obese patients with gestational diabetes mellitus. Methods: 54 obese patients with pregnancy from our hospital were selected and randomly divided into the control group and the experiment group with 27 cases in each groups. The control group were treated by exercise regimen and no drug intervention. The experiment group were treated on the base of the control group with Metformin. The serum FBG, 2hPG, HbA1C, INS and C peptide levels, and the prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus and fetal weight were compared before and after treatment. Results: The prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus and the incidence of fetal abnormalities were lower in the experiment after production(P<0.05). Compared with before production, there was no obvious difference on the the serum levels of FBG, 2hPG, HbA1C, INS and C peptide(P>0.05). The serum levels of FBG, 2hPG, HbA1C, INS and C peptide were higher in the control group(P<0.05). There was no significant difference in adverse reaction rates(P>0.05). Conclusion: Early administration of metformin can effectively prevent pregnancy induced diabetes in obese patients with gestational diabetes mellitus, which can keep the normal development of the fetus. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Copyright of Progress in Modern Biomedicine is the property of Publishing House of Progress in Modern Biomedicine and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Shandong Medical Journal is the property of Shandong Medical Health Newspapers and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)