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3,638 results on '"A, Enokizono"'

1. Measurement of elliptic flow of J$/\psi$ in $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV Au$+$Au collisions at forward rapidity

Author: PHENIX Collaboration, Abdulameer, N. J., Acharya, U., Adare, A., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Antsupov, S., Aoki, K., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Ayuso, C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Bandara, N. S., Bannier, B., Bannikov, E., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Beckman, S., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Boer, M., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Butler, C., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Chen, C. -H., Chen, D., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Chujo, T., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Liu, L. D., Danley, T. W., Datta, A., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Diss, P. B., Doomra, V., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Dumancic, M., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Elder, T., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guo, T., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hashimoto, K., Hemmick, T. K., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Imai, K., Imrek, J., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ito, Y., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Jorjadze, V., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kanda, S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Key, J. A., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Kimelman, B., Kim, C., Kim, D. J., Kim, E. -J., Kim, G. W., Kim, M., Kim, M. H., Kincses, D., Kistenev, E., Kitamura, R., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Komkov, B., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kudo, S., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Lallow, E. O., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loggins, V. -R., Lökös, S., Loomis, D. A., Lynch, D., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Malaev, M., Manion, A., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., Masuda, H., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Mignerey, A. C., Mihalik, D. E., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mohanty, A. K., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Morrow, S. I., Moukhanova, T. V., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakagomi, H., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Netrakanti, P. K., Niida, T., Nishimura, S., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Novotny, R., Novák, T., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Orosz, M., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, J. -C., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pinson, R., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Rak, J., Ramson, B. J., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Rubin, J. G., Runchey, J., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, K., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Seleznev, A., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stepanov, M., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Syed, S., Sziklai, J., Takeda, A., Taketani, A., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Vazquez-Carson, S., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Wang, X. R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y. S., Wei, F., White, A. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yanovich, A., Yin, P., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zhou, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: We report the first measurement of the azimuthal anisotropy of J$/\psi$ at forward rapidity ($1.2<|\eta|<2.2$) in Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. The data were collected by the PHENIX experiment in 2014 and 2016 with integrated luminosity of 14.5~nb$^{-1}$. The second Fourier coefficient ($v_2$) of the azimuthal distribution of $J/\psi$ is determined as a function of the transverse momentum ($p_T$) using the event-plane method. The measurements were performed for several selections of collision centrality: 0\%--50\%, 10\%--60\%, and 10\%-40\%. We find that in all cases the values of $v_2(p_T)$, which quantify the elliptic flow of J$/\psi$, are consistent with zero. The results are consistent with measurements at midrapidity, indicating no significant elliptic flow of the J$/\psi$ within the quark-gluon-plasma medium at collision energies of $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV., Comment: 369 authors from 72 institutions, 12 pages, 7 figures, 5 tables. v1 is version submitted to Physical Review C. HEPdata tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2024

2. Measurements at forward rapidity of elliptic flow of charged hadrons and open-heavy-flavor muons in Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV

Author: PHENIX Collaboration, Abdulameer, N. J., Acharya, U., Adare, A., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Antsupov, S., Aoki, K., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Ayuso, C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Bandara, N. S., Bannier, B., Bannikov, E., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Beckman, S., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Boer, M., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Butler, C., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Chen, C. -H., Chen, D., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Chujo, T., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Liu, L. D., Danley, T. W., Datta, A., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Diss, P. B., Doomra, V., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Dumancic, M., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Elder, T., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guo, T., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hashimoto, K., Hemmick, T. K., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Imai, K., Imrek, J., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ito, Y., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Jorjadze, V., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kanda, S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Key, J. A., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Kimelman, B., Kim, C., Kim, D. J., Kim, E. -J., Kim, G. W., Kim, M., Kim, M. H., Kincses, D., Kistenev, E., Kitamura, R., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Komkov, B., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kudo, S., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Lallow, E. O., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loggins, V. -R., Lökös, S., Loomis, D. A., Lynch, D., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Malaev, M., Manion, A., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., Masuda, H., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Mignerey, A. C., Mihalik, D. E., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mohanty, A. K., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Morrow, S. I., Moukhanova, T. V., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakagomi, H., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Netrakanti, P. K., Niida, T., Nishimura, S., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Novotny, R., Novák, T., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Orosz, M., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, J. -C., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pinson, R., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Rak, J., Ramson, B. J., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Rubin, J. G., Runchey, J., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, K., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Seleznev, A., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stepanov, M., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Syed, S., Sziklai, J., Takeda, A., Taketani, A., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Vazquez-Carson, S., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Wang, X. R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y. S., Wei, F., White, A. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yanovich, A., Yin, P., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zhou, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: We present the first forward-rapidity measurements of elliptic anisotropy of open-heavy-flavor muons at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. The measurements are based on data samples of Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV collected by the PHENIX experiment in 2014 and 2016 with integrated luminosity of 14.5~nb$^{-1}$. The measurements are performed in the pseudorapidity range $1.2<|\eta|<2$ and cover transverse momenta $1
Published: 2024

3. Multiplicity dependent $J/\psi$ and $\psi(2S)$ production at forward and backward rapidity in $p$$+$$p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV

Author: PHENIX Collaboration, Abdulameer, N. J., Acharya, U., Aidala, C., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Antsupov, S., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bandara, N. S., Bannikov, E., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Cervantes, R., Chen, D., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Cronin, N., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Danley, T. W., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Dixit, D., Doomra, V., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., En'yo, H., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giordano, F., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guo, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hemmick, T. K., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Kim, C., Kim, E. -J., Kim, M., Kincses, D., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kudo, S., Kurita, K., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loggins, V. -R., Lökös, S., Loomis, D. A., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Mendoza, M., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Novák, T., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Orosz, M., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ozawa, K., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Purschke, M. L., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Safonov, A. S., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Seleznev, A., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X. R., Watanabe, Y. S., Woody, C. L., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., and Zou, L.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The $J/\psi$ and $\psi(2S)$ charmonium states, composed of $c\bar{c}$ quark pairs and known since the 1970s, are widely believed to serve as ideal probes to test quantum chromodynamics in high-energy hadronic interactions. However, there is not yet a complete understanding of the charmonium-production mechanism. Recent measurements of $J/\psi$ production as a function of event charged-particle multiplicity at the collision energies of both the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) show enhanced $J/\psi$ production yields with increasing multiplicity. One potential explanation for this type of dependence is multiparton interactions (MPI). We carry out the first measurements of self-normalized $J/\psi$ yields and the $\psi(2S)$ to $J/\psi$ ratio at both forward and backward rapidities as a function of self-normalized charged-particle multiplicity in $p$$+$$p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV. In addition, detailed {\sc pythia} studies tuned to RHIC energies were performed to investigate the MPI impacts. We find that the PHENIX data at RHIC are consistent with recent LHC measurements and can only be described by {\sc pythia} calculations that include MPI effects. The forward and backward $\psi(2S)$ to $J/\psi$ ratio, which serves as a unique and powerful approach to study final-state effects on charmonium production, is found to be less dependent on the charged-particle multiplicity., Comment: 301 authors from 69 institutions, 8 pages, 3 figures. v1 is version submitted to Physical Review D Letters. HEPdata tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2024

4. Measurement of inclusive jet cross section and substructure in $p$$+$$p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV

Author: PHENIX Collaboration, Abdulameer, N. J., Acharya, U., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Akimoto, R., Alexander, J., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Antsupov, S., Aoki, K., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Atomssa, E. T., Awes, T. C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Bai, X., Bandara, N. S., Bannier, B., Bannikov, E., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Baublis, V., Baumann, C., Baumgart, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Black, D., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Buesching, H., Bumazhnov, V., Butsyk, S., Campbell, S., Cervantes, R., Chen, C. -H., Chen, D., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Choi, S., Christiansen, P., Chujo, T., Cianciolo, V., Citron, Z., Cole, B. A., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Cronin, N., Crossette, N., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., D'Orazio, L., Danley, T. W., Datta, A., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Ding, L., Dion, A., Dixit, D., Doomra, V., Do, J. H., Drapier, O., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., En'yo, H., Engelmore, T., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Eyser, K. O., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fleuret, F., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukao, Y., Fukuda, Y., Fusayasu, T., Gainey, K., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Garishvili, A., Garishvili, I., Ge, H., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Gong, X., Gonin, M., Goto, Y., de Cassagnac, R. Granier, Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guo, T., Guragain, H., Gu, Y., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hashimoto, K., Hayano, R., Hemmick, T. K., Hester, T., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Ichihara, T., Ikeda, Y., Imai, K., Imazu, Y., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Isinhue, A., Ivanishchev, D., Jeon, S. J., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Joo, K. S., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kamin, J., Kanda, S., Kang, B. H., Kang, J. H., Kang, J. S., Kapukchyan, D., Kapustinsky, J., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Key, J. A., Khachatryan, V., Khandai, P. K., Khanzadeev, A., Kijima, K. M., Kim, C., Kim, D. J., Kim, E. -J., Kim, M., Kim, Y. -J., Kim, Y. K., Kincses, D., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kofarago, M., Komkov, B., Koster, J., Kotchetkov, D., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Krizek, F., Kudo, S., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Lai, Y. S., Lajoie, J. G., Lebedev, A., Lee, D. M., Lee, G. H., Lee, J., Lee, K. B., Lee, K. S., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leitgab, M., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, B., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loggins, V. -R., Lokos, S., Loomis, D. A., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Maguire, C. F., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manion, A., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Meredith, B., Miake, Y., Mibe, T., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mohanty, A. K., Mohapatra, S., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Moskowitz, M., Moukhanova, T. V., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagae, T., Nagai, K., Nagamiya, S., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakamiya, Y., Nakamura, K. R., Nakamura, T., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Netrakanti, P. K., Nihashi, M., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Novák, T., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Oide, H., Okada, K., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Orosz, M., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, I. H., Park, J. S., Park, S., Park, S. K., Patel, L., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, J. -C., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Purschke, M. L., Qu, H., Rak, J., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richardson, E., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Riveli, N., Roach, D., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Ryu, M. S., Safonov, A. S., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Sawada, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seele, J., Seidl, R., Sekiguchi, Y., Seleznev, A., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shaver, A., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shoji, K., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Skolnik, M., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Solano, S., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Steinberg, P., Stenlund, E., Stepanov, M., Ster, A., Stoll, S. P., Stone, M. R., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Takahara, A., Taketani, A., Tanaka, Y., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tennant, E., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Torii, H., Towell, C. L., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Vargyas, M., Vazquez-Zambrano, E., Veicht, A., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Vznuzdaev, E., Vértesi, R., Wang, X. R., Watanabe, D., Watanabe, K., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y. S., Wei, F., Whitaker, S., Wolin, S., Woody, C. L., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yokkaichi, S., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Younus, I., You, Z., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zhou, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: The jet cross-section and jet-substructure observables in $p$$+$$p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV were measured by the PHENIX Collaboration at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). Jets are reconstructed from charged-particle tracks and electromagnetic-calorimeter clusters using the anti-$k_{t}$ algorithm with a jet radius $R=0.3$ for jets with transverse momentum within $8.0
Published: 2024

5. Centrality dependence of L\'evy-stable two-pion Bose-Einstein correlations in $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV Au$+$Au collisions

Author: PHENIX Collaboration, Abdulameer, N. J., Acharya, U., Adare, A., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Akimoto, R., Al-Ta'ani, H., Alexander, J., Angerami, A., Aoki, K., Apadula, N., Aramaki, Y., Asano, H., Aschenauer, E. C., Atomssa, E. T., Awes, T. C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Bannier, B., Barish, K. N., Bassalleck, B., Bathe, S., Baublis, V., Baumgart, S., Bazilevsky, A., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Buesching, H., Bumazhnov, V., Butsyk, S., Campbell, S., Castera, P., Chen, C. -H., Chen, D., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Choi, S., Choudhury, R. K., Christiansen, P., Chujo, T., Chvala, O., Cianciolo, V., Citron, Z., Cole, B. A., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., D'Orazio, L., Dairaku, S., Datta, A., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dharmawardane, K. V., Dietzsch, O., Ding, L., Dion, A., Donadelli, M., Doomra, V., Drapier, O., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Edwards, S., Efremenko, Y. V., Engelmore, T., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Eyser, K. O., Fadem, B., Fields, D. E., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fleuret, F., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukao, Y., Fusayasu, T., Gainey, K., Gal, C., Garishvili, A., Garishvili, I., Glenn, A., Gong, X., Gonin, M., Goto, Y., de Cassagnac, R. Granier, Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guo, L., Guo, T., Gustafsson, H. -Å., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hanks, J., Hashimoto, K., Haslum, E., Hayano, R., Hemmick, T. K., Hester, T., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Horaguchi, T., Hori, Y., Ichihara, T., Iinuma, H., Ikeda, Y., Imrek, J., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Issah, M., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Javani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Joo, K. S., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kamin, J., Kaneti, S., Kang, B. H., Kang, J. H., Kang, J. S., Kapustinsky, J., Karatsu, K., Kasai, M., Kasza, G., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Kempel, T., Khanzadeev, A., Kijima, K. M., Kim, B. I., Kim, C., Kim, D. J., Kim, E. -J., Kim, H. J., Kim, K. -B., Kim, Y. -J., Kim, Y. K., Kinney, E., Kiss, Á., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Komatsu, Y., Komkov, B., Koster, J., Kotchetkov, D., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Krizek, F., Král, A., Kunde, G. J., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Kyle, G. S., Lai, Y. S., Lajoie, J. G., Lebedev, A., Lee, B., Lee, D. M., Lee, J., Lee, K. B., Lee, K. S., Lee, S. H., Lee, S. R., Leitch, M. J., Leite, M. A. L., Leitgab, M., Lewis, B., Lim, S. H., Levy, L. A. Linden, Liu, M. X., Lökös, S., Loomis, D. A., Love, B., Maguire, C. F., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manion, A., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., Masumoto, S., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Mendoza, M., Meredith, B., Miake, Y., Mibe, T., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Miyachi, Y., Miyasaka, S., Mohanty, A. K., Mohapatra, S., Moon, H. J., Morrison, D. P., Motschwiller, S., Moukhanova, T. V., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagae, T., Nagamiya, S., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakamiya, Y., Nakamura, K. R., Nakamura, T., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nederlof, A., Nihashi, M., Nouicer, R., Novák, T., Novitzky, N., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Okada, K., Orosz, M., Oskarsson, A., Ouchida, M., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, B. H., Park, I. H., Park, J. S., Park, S., Park, S. K., Patel, L., Pate, S. F., Pei, H., Peng, J. -C., Pereira, H., Peressounko, D. Yu., Petti, R., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Proissl, M., Purschke, M. L., Qu, H., Rak, J., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richardson, E., Richford, D., Roach, D., Roche, G., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Samsonov, V., Sano, M., Sarsour, M., Sawada, S., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shoji, K., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Sim, K. S., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stenlund, E., Stepanov, M., Ster, A., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Takagui, E. M., Takahara, A., Taketani, A., Tanaka, Y., Taneja, S., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tennant, E., Themann, H., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, L., Tomášek, M., Torii, H., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Tsuchimoto, Y., Tsuji, T., Ujvari, B., Vale, C., van Hecke, H. W., Vargyas, M., Vazquez-Zambrano, E., Veicht, A., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vossen, A., Vrba, V., Vznuzdaev, E., Vértesi, R., Wang, X. R., Watanabe, D., Watanabe, K., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y. S., Wei, F., Wei, R., White, S. N., Winter, D., Wolin, S., Woody, C. L., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yang, R., Yanovich, A., Ying, J., Yokkaichi, S., Younus, I., You, Z., Yushmanov, I. E., Zajc, W. A., and Zelenski, A.
Subjects: Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: The PHENIX experiment measured the centrality dependence of two-pion Bose-Einstein correlation functions in $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$~GeV Au$+$Au collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider at Brookhaven National Laboratory. The data are well represented by L\'evy-stable source distributions. The extracted source parameters are the correlation-strength parameter $\lambda$, the L\'evy index of stability $\alpha$, and the L\'evy-scale parameter $R$ as a function of transverse mass $m_T$ and centrality. The $\lambda(m_T)$ parameter is constant at larger values of $m_T$, but decreases as $m_T$ decreases. The L\'evy scale parameter $R(m_T)$ decreases with $m_T$ and exhibits proportionality to the length scale of the nuclear overlap region. The L\'evy exponent $\alpha(m_T)$ is independent of $m_T$ within uncertainties in each investigated centrality bin, but shows a clear centrality dependence. At all centralities, the L\'evy exponent $\alpha$ is significantly different from that of Gaussian ($\alpha=2$) or Cauchy ($\alpha=1$) source distributions. Comparisons to the predictions of Monte-Carlo simulations of resonance-decay chains show that in all but the most peripheral centrality class (50%-60%), the obtained results are inconsistent with the measurements, unless a significant reduction of the in-medium mass of the $\eta'$ meson is included. In each centrality class, the best value of the in-medium $\eta'$ mass is compared to the mass of the $\eta$ meson, as well as to several theoretical predictions that consider restoration of $U_A(1)$ symmetry in hot hadronic matter., Comment: 401 authors from 75 institutions, 20 pages, 15 figures, 2 tables. v1 is version submitted to Physical Review C. HEPdata tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2024

6. Jet modification via $\pi^0$-hadron correlations in Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV

Author: PHENIX Collaboration, Abdulameer, N. J., Acharya, U., Adare, A., Afanasiev, S., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Al-Bataineh, H., Alexander, J., Alfred, M., Aoki, K., Apadula, N., Aphecetche, L., Asai, J., Asano, H., Atomssa, E. T., Averbeck, R., Awes, T. C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Baksay, G., Baksay, L., Baldisseri, A., Bandara, N. S., Bannier, B., Barish, K. N., Barnes, P. D., Bassalleck, B., Basye, A. T., Bathe, S., Batsouli, S., Baublis, V., Baumann, C., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Beckman, S., Belikov, S., Belmont, R., Bennett, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Bickley, A. A., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Boissevain, J. G., Bok, J. S., Borel, H., Borisov, V., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Buesching, H., Bumazhnov, V., Bunce, G., Butsyk, S., Camacho, C. M., Campbell, S., Chang, B. S., Chang, W. C., Charvet, J. L., Chen, C. -H., Chen, D., Chernichenko, S., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Choudhury, R. K., Chujo, T., Chung, P., Churyn, A., Cianciolo, V., Citron, Z., Cole, B. A., Connors, M., Constantin, P., Corliss, R., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., d'Enterria, D., Dahms, T., Dairaku, S., Danley, T. W., Das, K., Datta, A., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dietzsch, O., Dion, A., Diss, P. B., Donadelli, M., Doomra, V., Do, J. H., Drapier, O., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Dubey, A. K., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Dutta, D., Dzhordzhadze, V., Efremenko, Y. V., Ellinghaus, F., En'yo, H., Engelmore, T., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Eyser, K. O., Fadem, B., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fleuret, F., Fokin, S. L., Fraenkel, Z., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fujiwara, K., Fukao, Y., Fusayasu, T., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Garishvili, I., Ge, H., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Gong, H., Gonin, M., Gosset, J., Goto, Y., de Cassagnac, R. Granier, Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guo, T., Gustafsson, H. -Å., Hachiya, T., Henni, A. Hadj, Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, R., Han, S. Y., Hartouni, E. P., Haruna, K., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hashimoto, K., Haslum, E., Hayano, R., Heffner, M., Hemmick, T. K., Hester, T., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hodges, A., Hohlmann, M., Hollis, R. S., Holzmann, W., Homma, K., Hong, B., Horaguchi, T., Hornback, D., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Ichihara, T., Ichimiya, R., Iinuma, H., Ikeda, Y., Imai, K., Imrek, J., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ishihara, M., Isobe, T., Issah, M., Isupov, A., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Jin, J., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Joo, K. S., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kajihara, F., Kametani, S., Kamihara, N., Kamin, J., Kanda, S., Kang, J. H., Kapustinsky, J., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Kempel, T., Key, J. A., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Kijima, K. M., Kikuchi, J., Kimelman, B., Kim, B. I., Kim, C., Kim, D. H., Kim, D. J., Kim, E., Kim, E. -J., Kim, G. W., Kim, M., Kim, S. H., Kinney, E., Kiriluk, K., Kiss, Á., Kistenev, E., Kitamura, R., Klatsky, J., Klay, J., Klein-Boesing, C., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kochenda, L., Komkov, B., Konno, M., Koster, J., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kozlov, A., Kravitz, A., Král, A., Kunde, G. J., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kweon, M. J., Kwon, Y., Kyle, G. S., Lai, Y. S., Lajoie, J. G., Layton, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, D. M., Lee, K. B., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Lee, T., Leitch, M. J., Leite, M. A. L., Lenzi, B., Liebing, P., Lim, S. H., Litvinenko, A., Liu, H., Liu, M. X., Liška, T., Li, X., Lokos, S., Loomis, D. A., Love, B., Lynch, D., Maguire, C. F., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Malakhov, A., Malik, M. D., Manion, A., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., Mao, Y., Masui, H., Matathias, F., Mašek, L., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Means, N., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Meredith, B., Miake, Y., Mignerey, A. C., Mikeš, P., Miki, K., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mishra, M., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mohanty, A. K., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morino, Y., Morreale, A., Morrison, D. P., Moukhanova, T. V., Mukhopadhyay, D., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagamiya, S., Nagashima, K., Nagle, J. L., Naglis, M., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakagomi, H., Nakamiya, Y., Nakamura, T., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Netrakanti, P. K., Newby, J., Nguyen, M., Niida, T., Nishimura, S., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Novák, T., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Oda, S. X., Ogilvie, C. A., Okada, K., Oka, M., Onuki, Y., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Orosz, M., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ouchida, M., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Palounek, A. P. T., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J., Park, J. S., Park, S., Park, W. J., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Pei, H., Peng, J. -C., Pereira, H., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peresedov, V., Peressounko, D. Yu., Perry, J., Petti, R., Pinkenburg, C., Pinson, R., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Purschke, M. L., Purwar, A. K., Qu, H., Rakotozafindrabe, A., Rak, J., Ramson, B. J., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Rembeczki, S., Reygers, K., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Roach, D., Roche, G., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rosendahl, S. S. E., Rosnet, P., Rowan, Z., Rubin, J. G., Rukoyatkin, P., Ružička, P., Rykov, V. L., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sakai, S., Sakashita, K., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Sato, T., Sawada, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seele, J., Seidl, R., Semenov, A. Yu., Semenov, V., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shoji, K., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Silvestre, C., Sim, K. S., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soldatov, A., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Staley, F., Stankus, P. W., Stenlund, E., Stepanov, M., Ster, A., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Suire, C., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Takagui, E. M., Taketani, A., Tanabe, R., Tanaka, Y., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarján, P., Themann, H., Thomas, T. L., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Togawa, M., Toia, A., Tomita, Y., Tomášek, L., Tomášek, M., Torii, H., Towell, C. L., Towell, R., Towell, R. S., Tram, V-N., Tserruya, I., Tsuchimoto, Y., Ujvari, B., Vale, C., Valle, H., van Hecke, H. W., Veicht, A., Velkovska, J., Vinogradov, A. A., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vznuzdaev, E., Vértesi, R., Wang, X. R., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y. S., Wei, F., Wessels, J., White, A. S., White, S. N., Winter, D., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xie, W., Xue, L., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamaura, K., Yang, R., Yanovich, A., Ying, J., Yokkaichi, S., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Young, G. R., Younus, I., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zaudtke, O., Zelenski, A., Zhang, C., Zhou, S., Zolin, L., and Zou, L.
Subjects: Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: High-momentum two-particle correlations are a useful tool for studying jet-quenching effects in the quark-gluon plasma. Angular correlations between neutral-pion triggers and charged hadrons with transverse momenta in the range 4--12~GeV/$c$ and 0.5--7~GeV/$c$, respectively, have been measured by the PHENIX experiment in 2014 for Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$~GeV. Suppression is observed in the yield of high-momentum jet fragments opposite the trigger particle, which indicates jet suppression stemming from in-medium partonic energy loss, while enhancement is observed for low-momentum particles. The ratio and differences between the yield in Au$+$Au collisions and $p$$+$$p$ collisions, $I_{AA}$ and $\Delta_{AA}$, as a function of the trigger-hadron azimuthal separation, $\Delta\phi$, are measured for the first time at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. These results better quantify how the yield of low-$p_T$ associated hadrons is enhanced at wide angle, which is crucial for studying energy loss as well as medium-response effects., Comment: 535 authors from 84 institutions, 12 pages, 8 figures. v2 is version accepted for publication in Physical Review C. HEPdata tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2024
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7. Minimal model program for log canonical pairs on complex analytic spaces

Author: Enokizono, Makoto and Hashizume, Kenta
Subjects: Mathematics - Algebraic Geometry, 14E30
Abstract: We study the minimal model program for lc pairs on projective morphism between complex analytic spaces. More precisely, we generalize the results by Birkar and the second author to the setup by Fujino., Comment: 61 pages
Published: 2024

8. Semistable reduction for complex analytic spaces

Author: Enokizono, Makoto and Hashizume, Kenta
Subjects: Mathematics - Algebraic Geometry, 14M25, 14D05
Abstract: Semistable reduction theorem for projective morphisms in the category of complex analytic spaces is established., Comment: Final version, to appear in Trans. Amer. Math. Soc
Published: 2024

9. Identified charged-hadron production in $p$$+$Al, $^3$He$+$Au, and Cu$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV and in U$+$U collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=193$ GeV

Author: PHENIX Collaboration, Abdulameer, N. J., Acharya, U., Adare, A., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Akimoto, R., Alexander, J., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Aoki, K., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Atomssa, E. T., Awes, T. C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Bai, X., Bandara, N. S., Bannier, B., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Baublis, V., Baumann, C., Baumgart, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Beckman, S., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Black, D., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Buesching, H., Bumazhnov, V., Butsyk, S., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Cervantes, R., Chen, C. -H., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Choi, S., Christiansen, P., Chujo, T., Cianciolo, V., Citron, Z., Cole, B. A., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Morales, Y. Corrales, Cronin, N., Crossette, N., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., D'Orazio, L., Danley, T. W., Datta, A., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., Dean, C. T., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Ding, L., Dion, A., Diss, P. B., Dixit, D., Doomra, V., Do, J. H., Drapier, O., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., En'yo, H., Engelmore, T., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Eyser, K. O., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fleuret, F., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukao, Y., Fukuda, Y., Fusayasu, T., Gainey, K., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Garishvili, A., Garishvili, I., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Gong, X., Gonin, M., Goto, Y., de Cassagnac, R. Granier, Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gu, Y., Gunji, T., Guo, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hashimoto, K., Hayano, R., Hemmick, T. K., Hester, T., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Ichihara, T., Ikeda, Y., Imai, K., Imazu, Y., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Isinhue, A., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jeon, S. J., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Joo, K. S., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kamin, J., Kanda, S., Kang, B. H., Kang, J. H., Kang, J. S., Kapukchyan, D., Kapustinsky, J., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Key, J. A., Khachatryan, V., Khandai, P. K., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kijima, K. M., Kimelman, B., Kim, C., Kim, D. J., Kim, E. -J., Kim, G. W., Kim, M., Kim, T., Kim, Y. -J., Kim, Y. K., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Kitamura, R., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kofarago, M., Komkov, B., Koster, J., Kotchetkov, D., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Krizek, F., Kudo, S., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Lai, Y. S., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, D. M., Lee, G. H., Lee, J., Lee, K. B., Lee, K. S., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leitgab, M., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, B., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loggins, V. -R., Loomis, D. A., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Maguire, C. F., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manion, A., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Meredith, B., Miake, Y., Mibe, T., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mohanty, A. K., Mohapatra, S., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Moskowitz, M., Moukhanova, T. V., Muhammad, A., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagae, T., Nagai, K., Nagamiya, S., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakagomi, H., Nakamiya, Y., Nakamura, K. R., Nakamura, T., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Netrakanti, P. K., Nihashi, M., Niida, T., Nishimura, S., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Novák, T., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Oh, J., Oide, H., Okada, K., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Orosz, M., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, I. H., Park, J. S., Park, S., Park, S. K., Patel, L., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, J. -C., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pinson, R., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Qu, H., Radzevich, P. V., Rak, J., Ramasubramanian, N., Ramson, B. J., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richardson, E., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Riveli, N., Roach, D., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Rubin, J. G., Runchey, J., Ryu, M. S., Safonov, A. S., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Sawada, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seele, J., Seidl, R., Sekiguchi, Y., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shaver, A., Shein, I., Shibata, M., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shi, Z., Shoji, K., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, V., Skolnik, M., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Solano, S., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Steinberg, P., Stenlund, E., Stepanov, M., Ster, A., Stoll, S. P., Stone, M. R., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Takahama, R., Takahara, A., Taketani, A., Tanaka, Y., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tennant, E., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Torii, H., Towell, C. L., Towell, R., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Vargyas, M., Vazquez-Zambrano, E., Veicht, A., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Vznuzdaev, E., Vértesi, R., Wang, X. R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, D., Watanabe, K., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y. S., Wei, F., Whitaker, S., White, A. S., Wolin, S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yokkaichi, S., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Younus, I., You, Z., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zhou, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: The PHENIX experiment has performed a systematic study of identified charged-hadron ($\pi^\pm$, $K^\pm$, $p$, $\bar{p}$) production at midrapidity in $p$$+$Al, $^3$He$+$Au, Cu$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV and U$+$U collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=193$ GeV. Identified charged-hadron invariant transverse-momentum ($p_T$) and transverse-mass ($m_T$) spectra are presented and interpreted in terms of radially expanding thermalized systems. The particle ratios of $K/\pi$ and $p/\pi$ have been measured in different centrality ranges of large (Cu$+$Au, U$+$U) and small ($p$$+$Al, $^3$He$+$Au) collision systems. The values of $K/\pi$ ratios measured in all considered collision systems were found to be consistent with those measured in $p$$+$$p$ collisions. However the values of $p/\pi$ ratios measured in large collision systems reach the values of $\approx0.6$, which is $\approx2$ times larger than in $p$$+$$p$ collisions. These results can be qualitatively understood in terms of the baryon enhancement expected from hadronization by recombination. Identified charged-hadron nuclear-modification factors ($R_{AB}$) are also presented. Enhancement of proton $R_{AB}$ values over meson $R_{AB}$ values was observed in central $^3$He$+$Au, Cu$+$Au, and U$+$U collisions. The proton $R_{AB}$ values measured in $p$$+$Al collision system were found to be consistent with $R_{AB}$ values of $\phi$, $\pi^\pm$, $K^\pm$, and $\pi^0$ mesons, which may indicate that the size of the system produced in $p$$+$Al collisions is too small for recombination to cause a noticeable increase in proton production., Comment: 480 authors from 78 institutions, 18 pages, 6 tables, 16 figures. v2 is version accepted for publication in Physical Review C. HEPdata tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2023
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10. Simple risk scoring using sinus rhythm electrocardiograms predicts the incidence of atrial fibrillation in the general population

Author: Kamada, Hiroyuki, Kawasoe, Shin, Kubozono, Takuro, Ninomiya, Yuichi, Enokizono, Kei, Yoshimoto, Issei, Iriki, Yasuhisa, Ikeda, Yoshiyuki, Miyata, Masaaki, Miyahara, Hironori, Tokushige, Koichi, and Ohishi, Mitsuru
Published: 2024
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11. Slope inequality of fibered surfaces, Morsification conjecture and moduli of curves

Author: Enokizono, Makoto
Subjects: Mathematics - Algebraic Geometry, 14D06, 14D23, 14J10, 14J29
Abstract: Using the theory of moduli of curves, we establish various slope inequalities for general fibered surfaces. More precisely, we introduce the notion of functorial divisors on Artin stacks and prove a theorem concerning their effectiveness. Furthermore, we consider the moduli stack of reduced and local complete intersection canonically polarized curves and prove that the closed substack parametrizing non-stable curves has no divisorial components. Applying the above theorems to some tautological divisors on various moduli stacks of curves, we obtain several slope (in)equalities, e.g., a generalization of Moriwaki's slope inequality, slope equalities of general fibered surfaces whose fibers satisfy the Morsification conjecture. As applications, we provide a positive answer to Reid's conjecture concerning algebraic Morsification of non-hyperelliptic fibrations of genus $3$ and a positive partial answer to the question posed by Lu and Tan regarding the Chern invariants of fiber germs., Comment: 44 pages, v2: Section 5 added, some theorems added and updated, the title changed
Published: 2023

12. Disentangling centrality bias and final-state effects in the production of high-$p_T$ $\pi^0$ using direct $\gamma$ in $d$$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV

Author: Abdulameer, N. J., Acharya, U., Aidala, C., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Aoki, K., Apadula, N., Ayuso, C., Babintsev, V., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Boer, M., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Butler, C., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Chiu, M., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Morales, Y. Corrales, Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Liu, L. D., Danley, T. W., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., Dean, C. T., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Doomra, V., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Dumancic, M., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Elder, T., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Gunji, T., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Han, S. Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hemmick, T. K., He, X., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Imrek, J., Inaba, M., Isenhower, D., Ito, Y., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Jorjadze, V., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kazantsev, A. V., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kim, C., Kim, D. J., Kim, E. -J., Kim, M., Kim, M. H., Kim, T., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Koblesky, T., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kudo, S., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Lajoie, J. G., Lallow, E. O., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loggins, V. -R., Loomis, D. A., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Majoros, T., Makek, M., Malaev, M., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., Masuda, H., McCumber, M., McGlinchey, D., Mignerey, A. C., Mihalik, D. E., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Mondal, M. M., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Morrow, S. I., Muhammad, A., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakagomi, H., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Novotny, R., Novák, T., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Oh, J., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Orosz, M., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ozawa, K., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., PerezLara, C. E., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Ramasubramanian, N., Read, K. F., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Runchey, J., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, K., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, M., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shi, Z., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sun, Z., Syed, S., Takahama, R., Takeda, A., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Vazquez-Carson, S., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Wang, X. R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, Y., Wong, C. P., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yanovich, A., Yin, P., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., and Zou, L.
Subjects: Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: PHENIX presents a simultaneous measurement of the production of direct $\gamma$ and $\pi^0$ in $d$$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV over a $p_T$ range of 7.5 to 18 GeV/$c$ for different event samples selected by event activity, i.e. charged-particle multiplicity detected at forward rapidity. Direct-photon yields are used to empirically estimate the contribution of hard-scattering processes in the different event samples. Using this estimate, the average nuclear-modification factor $R_{d\rm Au,EXP}^{\gamma^{\rm dir}}$ is $0.925{\pm}0.023({\rm stat}){\pm}0.15^{\rm (scale)}$, consistent with unity for minimum-bias (MB) $d$$+$Au events. For event classes with moderate event activity, $R_{d\rm Au,EXP}^{\gamma^{\rm dir}}$ is consistent with the MB value within 5\% uncertainty. These results confirm that the previously observed enhancement of high-$p_T$ $\pi^0$ production found in small-system collisions with low event activity is a result of a bias in interpreting event activity within the Glauber framework. In contrast, for the top 5\% of events with the highest event activity, $R_{d\rm Au,EXP}^{\gamma^{\rm dir}}$ is suppressed by 20\% relative to the MB value with a significance of $4.5\sigma$, which may be due to final-state effects., Comment: 279 authors from 69 institutions, 8 pages, 3 figures, v1 is version submitted to Physical Review Letters. HEPdata tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2023

13. Transverse single-spin asymmetry of charged hadrons at forward and backward rapidity in polarized $p$+$p$, $p$+Al, and $p$+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV}

Author: Abdulameer, N. J., Acharya, U., Aidala, C., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bandara, N. S., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Cervantes, R., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Morales, Y. Corrales, Cronin, N., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Danley, T. W., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., Dean, C. T., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Dixit, D., Doomra, V., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., En'yo, H., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hemmick, T. K., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kim, C., Kim, E. -J., Kim, M., Kim, T., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kudo, S., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loggins, V. -R., Loomis, D. A., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Mendoza, M., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Muhammad, A., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Novák, T., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Oh, J., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Orosz, M., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ozawa, K., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Ramasubramanian, N., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Runchey, J., Safonov, A. S., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, M., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shi, Z., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Takahama, R., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X. R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, Y. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., and Zou, L.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Reported here are transverse single-spin asymmetries ($A_{N}$) in the production of charged hadrons as a function of transverse momentum ($p_T$) and Feynman-$x$ ($x_F$) in polarized $p^{\uparrow}$+$p$, $p^{\uparrow}$+Al, and $p^{\uparrow}$+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV. The measurements have been performed at forward and backward rapidity ($1.4<|\eta|<2.4$) over the range of $1.50$) in $p^{\uparrow}$+$p$ collisions, whereas the $p^{\uparrow}$+Al and $p^{\uparrow}$+Au results show smaller asymmetries. This finding provides new opportunities to investigate the origin of transverse single-spin asymmetries and a tool to study nuclear effects in $p$+$A$ collisions., Comment: 322 authors from 70 institutions, 13 pages, 9 figures, 13 tables, one appendix, 2015 data. v2 is version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D. HEPData tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2023
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14. Transverse single-spin asymmetry of midrapidity $\pi^{0}$ and $\eta$ mesons in $p$+Au and $p$+Al collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=$ 200 GeV

Author: Abdulameer, N. J., Acharya, U., Aidala, C., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bandara, N. S., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Cervantes, R., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Morales, Y. Corrales, Cronin, N., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Danley, T. W., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., Dean, C. T., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Dixit, D., Doomra, V., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., En'yo, H., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hemmick, T. K., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kim, C., Kim, E. -J., Kim, M., Kim, T., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kudo, S., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loggins, V. -R., Loomis, D. A., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Mendoza, M., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Muhammad, A., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Novák, T., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Oh, J., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Orosz, M., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ozawa, K., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Ramasubramanian, N., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Runchey, J., Safonov, A. S., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, M., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shi, Z., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Takahama, R., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X. R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, Y. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., and Zou, L.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Presented are the first measurements of the transverse single-spin asymmetries ($A_N$) for neutral pions and eta mesons in $p$+Au and $p$+Al collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV in the pseudorapidity range $|\eta|<$0.35 with the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. The asymmetries are consistent with zero, similar to those for midrapidity neutral pions and eta mesons produced in $p$+$p$ collisions. These measurements show no evidence of additional effects that could potentially arise from the more complex partonic environment present in proton-nucleus collisions., Comment: 322 authors from 70 institutions, 8 pages, 2 figures, 1 table, 2015 data. v2 is version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D. HEPData tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2023

15. Clinical and neuroimaging review of monogenic cerebral small vessel disease from the prenatal to adolescent developmental stage

Author: Enokizono, Mikako, Kurokawa, Ryo, Yagishita, Akira, Nakata, Yasuhiro, Koyasu, Sho, Nihira, Hiroshi, Kuwashima, Shigeko, Aida, Noriko, Kono, Tatsuo, and Mori, Harushi
Published: 2024
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16. Simple risk scoring using sinus rhythm electrocardiograms predicts the incidence of atrial fibrillation in the general population

Author: Hiroyuki Kamada, Shin Kawasoe, Takuro Kubozono, Yuichi Ninomiya, Kei Enokizono, Issei Yoshimoto, Yasuhisa Iriki, Yoshiyuki Ikeda, Masaaki Miyata, Hironori Miyahara, Koichi Tokushige, and Mitsuru Ohishi
Subjects: Medicine, Science
Abstract: Abstract Atrial fibrillation (AF) is an arrhythmic disease. Prediction of AF development in healthy individuals is important before serious complications occur. We aimed to develop a risk prediction score for future AF using participants’ data, including electrocardiogram (ECG) measurements and information such as age and sex. We included 88,907 Japanese participants, aged 30–69 years, who were randomly assigned to derivation and validation cohorts in a ratio of 1:1. We performed multivariate logistic regression analysis and obtained the standardised beta coefficient of relevant factors and assigned scores to them. We created a score based on prognostic factors for AF to predict its occurrence after five years and applied it to validation cohorts to assess its reproducibility. The risk score ranged from 0 to 17, consisting of age, sex, PR prolongation, QT corrected for heart rate prolongation, left ventricular hypertrophy, premature atrial contraction, and left axis deviation. The area under the curve was 0.75 for the derivation cohort and 0.73 for the validation cohort. The incidence of new-onset AF reached over 2% at 10 points of the risk score in both cohorts. Thus, in this study, we showed the possibility of predicting new-onset AF using ECG findings and simple information.
Published: 2024
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17. Measurement of $\phi$-meson production in Cu$+$Au at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV and U$+$U at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=193$ GeV

Author: Abdulameer, N. J., Acharya, U., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Akimoto, R., Alexander, J., Alfred, M., Alibordi, M., Aoki, K., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Atomssa, E. T., Awes, T. C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Bai, X., Bannier, B., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Baublis, V., Baumann, C., Baumgart, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Black, D., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Buesching, H., Bumazhnov, V., Butsyk, S., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Chen, C. -H., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Choi, S., Christiansen, P., Chujo, T., Cianciolo, V., Cole, B. A., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Morales, Y. Corrales, Cronin, N., Crossette, N., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., D'Orazio, L., Datta, A., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., Dean, C. T., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Ding, L., Doomra, V., Do, J. H., Drapier, O., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Engelmore, T., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Eyser, K. O., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Fields, D. E., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fleuret, F., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukao, Y., Fusayasu, T., Gainey, K., Gal, C., Garg, P., Garishvili, A., Garishvili, I., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Gong, X., Gonin, M., Goto, Y., de Cassagnac, R. Granier, Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Gu, Y., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hanks, J., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Hashimoto, K., Hayano, R., Hemmick, T. K., Hester, T., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Huang, J., Ichihara, T., Ikeda, Y., Imai, K., Imazu, Y., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Isinhue, A., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jeon, S. J., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Joo, K. S., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kamin, J., Kanda, S., Kang, B. H., Kang, J. H., Kang, J. S., Kapustinsky, J., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Key, J. A., Khachatryan, V., Khandai, P. K., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kijima, K. M., Kim, C., Kim, D. J., Kim, E. -J., Kim, T., Kim, Y. -J., Kim, Y. K., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kofarago, M., Komkov, B., Koster, J., Kotchetkov, D., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Krizek, F., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Lai, Y. S., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, D. M., Lee, G. H., Lee, J., Lee, K. B., Lee, K. S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leitgab, M., Lewis, B., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loomis, D. A., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Maguire, C. F., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manion, A., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Meredith, B., Miake, Y., Mibe, T., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mohanty, A. K., Mohapatra, S., Mondal, M. M., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Moskowitz, M., Moukhanova, T. V., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagae, T., Nagamiya, S., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakamiya, Y., Nakamura, K. R., Nakamura, T., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Netrakanti, P. K., Nihashi, M., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Novák, T., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Oh, J., Oide, H., Okada, K., Orosz, M., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, I. H., Park, J. S., Park, S., Park, S. K., Patel, L., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, J. -C., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Qu, H., Radzevich, P. V., Rak, J., Ramasubramanian, N., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richardson, E., Richford, D., Riveli, N., Roach, D., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Runchey, J., Ryu, M. S., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Sawada, S., Sedgwick, K., Seele, J., Seidl, R., Sekiguchi, Y., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sharma, D., Shaver, A., Shein, I., Shi, Z., Shibata, M., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shoji, K., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Skolnik, M., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Solano, S., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Steinberg, P., Stenlund, E., Stepanov, M., Ster, A., Stoll, S. P., Stone, M. R., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Takahama, R., Takahara, A., Taketani, A., Tanaka, Y., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tennant, E., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Torii, H., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Vargyas, M., Vazquez-Zambrano, E., Veicht, A., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vznuzdaev, E., Vértesi, R., Wang, X. R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, D., Watanabe, K., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y. S., Wei, F., Whitaker, S., Wolin, S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yanovich, A., Yokkaichi, S., Yoon, I., Younus, I., You, Z., Yushmanov, I. E., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zhou, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: The PHENIX experiment reports systematic measurements at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider of $\phi$-meson production in asymmetric Cu$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}$=200 GeV and in U$+$U collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}$=193 GeV. Measurements were performed via the $\phi\rightarrow K^{+}K^{-}$ decay channel at midrapidity $|\eta|<0.35$. Features of $\phi$-meson production measured in Cu$+$Cu, Cu$+$Au, Au$+$Au, and U$+$U collisions were found to not depend on the collision geometry, which was expected because the yields are averaged over the azimuthal angle and follow the expected scaling with nuclear-overlap size. The elliptic flow of the $\phi$ meson in Cu$+$Au, Au$+$Au, and U$+$U collisions scales with second-order-participant eccentricity and the length scale of the nuclear-overlap region (estimated with the number of participating nucleons). At moderate $p_T$, $\phi$-meson production measured in Cu$+$Au and U$+$U collisions is consistent with coalescence-model predictions, whereas at high $p_T$ the production is in agreement with expectations for in-medium energy loss of parent partons prior to their fragmentation. The elliptic flow for $\phi$ mesons measured in Cu$+$Au and U$+$U collisions is well described by a (2+1)D viscous-hydrodynamic model with specific-shear viscosity $\eta/s=1/4\pi$., Comment: 412 authors from 76 institutions, 16 pages, 12 figures, 9 tables, 2012 data. v2 is version accepted for publication by Physical Review C. HEPdata for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2022
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18. An integral version of Zariski decompositions on normal surfaces

Author: Enokizono, Makoto
Published: 2024
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19. Improving constraints on gluon spin-momentum correlations in transversely polarized protons via midrapidity open-heavy-flavor electrons in $p^{\uparrow}+p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV

Author: Abdulameer, N. J., Acharya, U., Aidala, C., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bandara, N. S., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Cervantes, R., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Morales, Y. Corrales, Cronin, N., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Danley, T. W., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., Dean, C. T., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Dixit, D., Doomra, V., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., En'yo, H., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hemmick, T. K., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kim, C., Kim, E. -J., Kim, M., Kim, T., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kudo, S., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loggins, V. -R., Loomis, D. A., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Mendoza, M., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mohanty, A. K., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Muhammad, A., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Novák, T., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Oh, J., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Orosz, M., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ozawa, K., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Ramasubramanian, N., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Runchey, J., Safonov, A. S., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, M., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shi, Z., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Takahama, R., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X. R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, Y. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., and Zou, L.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Polarized proton-proton collisions provide leading-order access to gluons, presenting an opportunity to constrain gluon spin-momentum correlations within transversely polarized protons and enhance our understanding of the three-dimensional structure of the proton. Midrapidity open-heavy-flavor production at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV is dominated by gluon-gluon fusion, providing heightened sensitivity to gluon dynamics relative to other production channels. Transverse single-spin asymmetries of positrons and electrons from heavy-flavor hadron decays are measured at midrapidity using the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. These charge-separated measurements are sensitive to gluon correlators that can in principle be related to gluon orbital angular momentum via model calculations. Explicit constraints on gluon correlators are extracted for two separate models, one of which had not been constrained previously., Comment: 324 authors from 70 institutions, 11 pages, 5 figures, 3 tables, 2015 data. v2 is version accepted for publication in PRD. HEPData tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2022
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20. Nonprompt direct-photon production in Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV

Author: Acharya, U. A., Adare, A., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Bandara, N. S., Bannier, B., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Beckman, S., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Chen, C. -H., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Chujo, T., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Morales, Y. Corrales, Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Danley, T. W., Datta, A., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., Dean, C. T., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Diss, P. B., Do, J. H., Doomra, V., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guo, T., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hashimoto, K., Hemmick, T. K., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kanda, S., Kang, J. H., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Key, J. A., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kimelman, B., Kim, C., Kim, D. J., Kim, E. -J., Kim, G. W., Kim, M., Kim, T., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Kitamura, R., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Komkov, B., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loomis, D. A., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manion, A., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mohanty, A. K., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Moukhanova, T. V., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagashima, K., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakagomi, H., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Netrakanti, P. K., Niida, T., Nishimura, S., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Novák, T., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, J. -C., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Pinkenburg, C., Pinson, R., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Rak, J., Ramasubramanian, N., Ramson, B. J., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Rubin, J. G., Runchey, J., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stepanov, M., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Taketani, A., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Wang, X. R., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y. S., Wei, F., White, A. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xue, L., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yanovich, A., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zhou, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: The measurement of the direct-photon spectrum from Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV is presented by the PHENIX collaboration using the external-photon-conversion technique for 0\%--93\% central collisions in a transverse-momentum ($p_T$) range of 0.8--10 GeV/$c$. An excess of direct photons, above prompt-photon production from hard-scattering processes, is observed for $p_T<6$ GeV/$c$. Nonprompt direct photons are measured by subtracting the prompt component, which is estimated as $N_{\rm coll}$-scaled direct photons from $p$$+$$p$ collisions at 200 GeV, from the direct-photon spectrum. Results are obtained for $0.8
Published: 2022
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21. Charm- and Bottom-Quark Production in Au$+$Au Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}$ = 200 GeV

Author: PHENIX Collaboration, Abdulameer, N. J., Acharya, U., Adare, A., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Bandara, N. S., Bannier, B., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Beckman, S., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Chen, C. -H., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Chujo, T., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Morales, Y. Corrales, Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Danley, T. W., Datta, A., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., Dean, C. T., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Diss, P. B., Do, J. H., Doomra, V., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hashimoto, K., Hemmick, T. K., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kanda, S., Kang, J. H., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Key, J. A., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kimelman, B., Kim, C., Kim, D. J., Kim, E. -J., Kim, G. W., Kim, M., Kim, T., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Kitamura, R., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Komkov, B., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loomis, D. A., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manion, A., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mohanty, A. K., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Moukhanova, T. V., Muhammad, A., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagashima, K., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakagomi, H., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Netrakanti, P. K., Niida, T., Nishimura, S., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Novák, T., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Oh, J., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Orosz, M., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, J. -C., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Pinkenburg, C., Pinson, R., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Rak, J., Ramasubramanian, N., Ramson, B. J., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Rubin, J. G., Runchey, J., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, M., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shi, Z., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stepanov, M., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Takahama, R., Taketani, A., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Wang, X. R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y. S., Wei, F., White, A. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xue, L., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yanovich, A., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zhou, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: The invariant yield of electrons from open-heavy-flavor decays for $1
Published: 2022
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22. Low-$p_T$ direct-photon production in Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=39$ and 62.4 GeV

Author: Abdulameer, N. J., Acharya, U., Adare, A., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Akimoto, R., Al-Ta'ani, H., Alexander, J., Alfred, M., Angerami, A., Aoki, K., Apadula, N., Aramaki, Y., Asano, H., Aschenauer, E. C., Atomssa, E. T., Awes, T. C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Bannier, B., Barish, K. N., Bassalleck, B., Bathe, S., Baublis, V., Baumgart, S., Bazilevsky, A., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Buesching, H., Bumazhnov, V., Butsyk, S., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Castera, P., Chen, C. -H., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Choi, S., Choudhury, R. K., Christiansen, P., Chujo, T., Chvala, O., Cianciolo, V., Citron, Z., Cole, B. A., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Morales, Y. Corrales, Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., D'Orazio, L., Dairaku, S., Datta, A., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., Dean, C. T., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dharmawardane, K. V., Dietzsch, O., Ding, L., Dion, A., Donadelli, M., Doomra, V., Drapier, O., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Edwards, S., Efremenko, Y. V., Engelmore, T., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Eyser, K. O., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Fields, D. E., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fleuret, F., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukao, Y., Fusayasu, T., Gainey, K., Gal, C., Garishvili, A., Garishvili, I., Giles, M., Glenn, A., Gong, X., Gonin, M., Goto, Y., de Cassagnac, R. Granier, Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guo, L., Gustafsson, H. -Å., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hanks, J., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Hashimoto, K., Haslum, E., Hayano, R., Hemmick, T. K., Hester, T., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Horaguchi, T., Hori, Y., Huang, J., Ichihara, T., Iinuma, H., Ikeda, Y., Imrek, J., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Issah, M., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Javani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Joo, K. S., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kamin, J., Kaneti, S., Kang, B. H., Kang, J. H., Kang, J. S., Kapustinsky, J., Karatsu, K., Kasai, M., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Kempel, T., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kijima, K. M., Kim, B. I., Kim, C., Kim, D. J., Kim, E. -J., Kim, H. J., Kim, K. -B., Kim, T., Kim, Y. -J., Kim, Y. K., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kinney, E., Kiss, Á., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Komatsu, Y., Komkov, B., Koster, J., Kotchetkov, D., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Krizek, F., Král, A., Kunde, G. J., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Kyle, G. S., Lai, Y. S., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, B., Lee, D. M., Lee, J., Lee, K. B., Lee, K. S., Lee, S. H., Lee, S. R., Leitch, M. J., Leite, M. A. L., Leitgab, M., Lewis, B., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Levy, L. A. Linden, Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loomis, D. A., Love, B., Lökös, S., Maguire, C. F., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manion, A., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., Masumoto, S., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Mendoza, M., Meredith, B., Miake, Y., Mibe, T., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Miyachi, Y., Miyasaka, S., Mohanty, A. K., Mohapatra, S., Mondal, M. M., Moon, H. J., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Motschwiller, S., Moukhanova, T. V., Muhammad, A., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagae, T., Nagamiya, S., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakamiya, Y., Nakamura, K. R., Nakamura, T., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nederlof, A., Nelson, S., Nihashi, M., Nouicer, R., Novák, T., Novitzky, N., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Oh, J., Okada, K., Orosz, M., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ouchida, M., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, B. H., Park, I. H., Park, J. S., Park, S., Park, S. K., Patel, L., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Pei, H., Peng, J. -C., Peng, W., Pereira, H., Perepelitsa, D. V., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Petti, R., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Proissl, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Qu, H., Radzevich, P. V., Rak, J., Ramasubramanian, N., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richardson, E., Richford, D., Roach, D., Roche, G., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Runchey, J., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sano, M., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Sawada, S., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shi, Z., Shibata, M., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shoji, K., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Sim, K. S., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stenlund, E., Stepanov, M., Ster, A., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Takagui, E. M., Takahama, R., Takahara, A., Taketani, A., Tanaka, Y., Taneja, S., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tennant, E., Themann, H., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, L., Tomášek, M., Torii, H., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Tsuchimoto, Y., Tsuji, T., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., Vale, C., van Hecke, H. W., Vargyas, M., Vazquez-Zambrano, E., Veicht, A., Vértesi, R., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vossen, A., Vrba, V., Vznuzdaev, E., Wang, X. R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, D., Watanabe, K., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y. S., Wei, F., Wei, R., White, S. N., Winter, D., Wolin, S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yang, R., Yanovich, A., Ying, J., Yokkaichi, S., Younus, I., You, Z., Yushmanov, I. E., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., and Zou, L.
Subjects: Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: The measurement of direct photons from Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=39$ and 62.4 GeV in the transverse-momentum range $0.4
Published: 2022
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23. Measurements of second-harmonic Fourier coefficients from azimuthal anisotropies in $p$$+$$p$, $p$$+$Au, $d$$+$Au, and $^3$He$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV

Author: Abdulameer, N. J., Acharya, U., Adare, A., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Aoki, K., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Ayuso, C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Bandara, N. S., Bannier, B., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Beckman, S., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Boer, M., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Butler, C., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Cervantes, R., Chen, C. -H., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Chujo, T., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Morales, Y. Corrales, Cronin, N., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Liu, L. D., Danley, T. W., Datta, A., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., Dean, C. T., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Diss, P. B., Dixit, D., Doomra, V., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Dumancic, M., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Elder, T., En'yo, H., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hashimoto, K., Hemmick, T. K., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Imai, K., Imrek, J., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ito, Y., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Jorjadze, V., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kanda, S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Key, J. A., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kimelman, B., Kim, C., Kim, D. J., Kim, E. -J., Kim, G. W., Kim, M., Kim, M. H., Kim, T., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Kitamura, R., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Komkov, B., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kudo, S., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Lallow, E. O., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loggins, V. -R., Loomis, D. A., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Malaev, M., Manion, A., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., Masuda, H., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Mignerey, A. C., Mihalik, D. E., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mohanty, A. K., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Morrow, S. I., Moukhanova, T. V., Muhammad, A., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakagomi, H., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Netrakanti, P. K., Niida, T., Nishimura, S., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Novotny, R., Novák, T., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Oh, J., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Orosz, M., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, J. -C., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pinson, R., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Rak, J., Ramasubramanian, N., Ramson, B. J., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Rubin, J. G., Runchey, J., Safonov, A. S., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, K., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, M., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shi, Z., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stepanov, M., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Syed, S., Sziklai, J., Takahama, R., Takeda, A., Taketani, A., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Vazquez-Carson, S., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X. R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y. S., Wei, F., White, A. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yin, P., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zhou, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: Recently, the PHENIX Collaboration has published second- and third-harmonic Fourier coefficients $v_2$ and $v_3$ for midrapidity ($|\eta|<0.35$) charged hadrons in 0\%--5\% central $p$$+$Au, $d$$+$Au, and $^3$He$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV utilizing three sets of two-particle correlations for two detector combinations with different pseudorapidity acceptance [Phys. Rev. C {\bf 105}, 024901 (2022)]. This paper extends these measurements of $v_2$ to all centralities in $p$$+$Au, $d$$+$Au, and $^3$He$+$Au collisions, as well as $p$$+$$p$ collisions, as a function of transverse momentum ($p_T$) and event multiplicity. The kinematic dependence of $v_2$ is quantified as the ratio $R$ of $v_2$ between the two detector combinations as a function of event multiplicity for $0.5$$<$$p_T$$<$$1$ and $2$$<$$p_T$$<$$2.5$ GeV/$c$. A multiphase-transport (AMPT) model can reproduce the observed $v_2$ in most-central to midcentral $d$$+$Au and $^3$He$+$Au collisions. However, the AMPT model systematically overestimates the measurements in $p$$+$$p$, $p$$+$Au, and peripheral $d$$+$Au and $^3$He$+$Au collisions, indicating a higher nonflow contribution in AMPT than in the experimental data. The AMPT model fails to describe the observed $R$ for $0.5$$<$$p_T$$<$$1$ GeV/$c$, but there is qualitative agreement with the measurements for $2$$<$$p_T$$<$$2.5$ GeV/$c$., Comment: 393 authors from 72 institutions, 14 pages, 10 figures, 2014, 2015, and 2016 data. v2 is version accepted for publication in Physical Review C. HEPdata tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2022
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24. Study of $\phi$-meson production in $p$$+$Al, $p$$+$Au, $d$$+$Au, and $^3$He$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV

Author: Acharya, U., Adare, A., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Bandara, N. S., Bannier, B., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Beckman, S., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Cervantes, R., Chen, C. -H., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Chujo, T., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Morales, Y. Corrales, Cronin, N., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Danley, T. W., Datta, A., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., Dean, C. T., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Diss, P. B., Dixit, D., Do, J. H., Doomra, V., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., En'yo, H., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hashimoto, K., Hemmick, T. K., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kanda, S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Key, J. A., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kimelman, B., Kim, C., Kim, D. J., Kim, E. -J., Kim, G. W., Kim, M., Kim, T., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Kitamura, R., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Komkov, B., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kudo, S., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loggins, V. -R., Loomis, D. A., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manion, A., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mohamed, A., Mohanty, A. K., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Moukhanova, T. V., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakagomi, H., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Netrakanti, P. K., Niida, T., Nishimura, S., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Novák, T., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Oh, J., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Orosz, M., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, J. -C., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pinson, R., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Rak, J., Ramasubramanian, N., Ramson, B. J., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Rubin, J. G., Runchey, J., Safonov, A. S., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shi, Z., Shibata, M., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stepanov, M., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Takahama, R., Taketani, A., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X. R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y. S., Wei, F., White, A. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zhou, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: Nuclear Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Small nuclear collisions are mainly sensitive to cold-nuclear-matter effects; however, the collective behavior observed in these collisions shows a hint of hot-nuclear-matter effects. The identified-particle spectra, especially the $\phi$ mesons which contain strange and antistrange quarks and have a relatively small hadronic-interaction cross section, are a good tool to study these effects. The PHENIX experiment has measured $\phi$ mesons in a specific set of small collision systems $p$$+$Al, $p$$+$Au, and $^3$He$+$Au, as well as $d$$+$Au [Phys. Rev. C {\bf 83}, 024909 (2011)], at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV. The transverse-momentum spectra and nuclear-modification factors are presented and compared to theoretical-model predictions. The comparisons with different calculations suggest that quark-gluon plasma may be formed in these small collision systems at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV. However, the volume and the lifetime of the produced medium may be insufficient for observing strangeness-enhancement and jet-quenching effects. Comparison with calculations suggests that the main production mechanisms of $\phi$ mesons at midrapidity may be different in $p$$+$Al versus $p/d/$$^3$He$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV. While thermal quark recombination seems to dominate in $p/d/$$^3$He$+$Au collisions, fragmentation seems to be the main production mechanism in $p$$+$Al collisions., Comment: 371 authors from 72 institutions, 13 pages, 7 figures, 7 tables, 2014 and 2015 data. v2 is version accepted for publication Physical Review C. Plain text data tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2022
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25. Measurement of Direct-Photon Cross Section and Double-Helicity Asymmetry at $\sqrt{s}=510$ GeV in $\vec{p}+\vec{p}$ Collisions

Author: PHENIX Collaboration, Abdulameer, N. J., Acharya, U., Adare, A., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Akimoto, R., Alfred, M., Apadula, N., Aramaki, Y., Asano, H., Atomssa, E. T., Awes, T. C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Bandara, N. S., Bannier, B., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Beckman, S., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Black, D., Blankenship, B., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Buesching, H., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Chen, C. -H., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Chujo, T., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Morales, Y. Corrales, Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Datta, A., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., Dean, C. T., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Ding, L., Dion, A., Doomra, V., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., En'yo, H., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Gu, Y., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Hemmick, T. K., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Huang, J., Ikeda, Y., Imai, K., Imazu, Y., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jeon, S. J., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Joo, E., Joo, K. S., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kang, J. H., Kang, J. S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Key, J. A., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kihara, K., Kim, C., Kim, D. H., Kim, D. J., Kim, E. -J., Kim, H. -J., Kim, M., Kim, T., Kim, Y. K., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kofarago, M., Koster, J., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, K. B., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leitgab, M., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loomis, D. A., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manion, A., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Meredith, B., Miake, Y., Mignerey, A. C., Miller, A. J., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Moukhanova, T. V., Muhammad, A., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagamiya, S., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakagomi, H., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Netrakanti, P. K., Nihashi, M., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Oh, J., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Orosz, M., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Patel, L., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, J. -C., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Pinkenburg, C., Pinson, R., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Rak, J., Ramasubramanian, N., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Riveli, N., Roach, D., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Rubin, J. G., Runchey, J., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Sawada, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seele, J., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, M., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shi, Z., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stepanov, M., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Takahama, R., Takahara, A., Taketani, A., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Torii, H., Towell, M., Towell, R., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Vargyas, M., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vznuzdaev, E., Wang, X. R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, D., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y. S., Wei, F., Whitaker, S., Wolin, S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xue, L., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yanovich, A., Yoon, I., Younus, I., Yushmanov, I. E., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., and Zou, L.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: We present measurements of the cross section and double-helicity asymmetry $A_{LL}$ of direct-photon production in $\vec{p}+\vec{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=510$ GeV. The measurements have been performed at midrapidity ($|\eta|<0.25$) with the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. At relativistic energies, direct photons are dominantly produced from the initial quark-gluon hard scattering and do not interact via the strong force at leading order. Therefore, at $\sqrt{s}=510$ GeV, where leading-order-effects dominate, these measurements provide clean and direct access to the gluon helicity in the polarized proton in the gluon-momentum-fraction range $0.02
Published: 2022
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26. Measurement of $\psi(2S)$ nuclear modification at backward and forward rapidity in $p$$+$$p$, $p$$+$Al, and $p$$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV

Author: Acharya, U. A., Aidala, C., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bandara, N. S., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Cervantes, R., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Morales, Y. Corrales, Corliss, R., Cronin, N., Csörgő, T., Csanád, M., Danley, T. W., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., Dean, C. T., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Dixit, D., Do, J. H., Doomra, V., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., En'yo, H., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hemmick, T. K., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kim, C., Kim, E. -J., Kim, M., Kim, T., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kudo, S., Kurita, K., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loggins, V. -R., Loomis, D. A., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Mendoza, M., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novák, T., Novitzky, N., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ozawa, K., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Ramasubramanian, N., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Runchey, J., Safonov, A. S., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, M., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Takahama, R., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X. R., Watanabe, Y. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zharko, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: Nuclear Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Suppression of the $J/\psi$ nuclear-modification factor has been seen as a trademark signature of final-state effects in large collision systems for decades. In small systems, the nuclear modification was attributed to cold-nuclear-matter effects until the observation of strong differential suppression of the $\psi(2S)$ state in $p/d$$+$$A$ collisions suggested the presence of final-state effects. Results of $J/\psi$ and $\psi(2S)$ measurements in the dimuon decay channel are presented here for $p$$+$$p$, $p$$+$Al, and $p$$+$Au collision systems at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV. The results are predominantly shown in the form of the nuclear-modification factor, $R_{pA}$, the ratio of the $\psi(2S)$ invariant yield per nucleon-nucleon collision in collisions of proton on target nucleus to that in $p$$+$$p$ collisions. Measurements of the $J/\psi$ and $\psi(2S)$ nuclear-modification factor are compared with shadowing and transport-model predictions, as well as to complementary measurements at Large-Hadron-Collider energies., Comment: 315 authors from 69 institutions, 16 pages, 9 figures, 4 tables, 2015 data. v2 is version accepted for publication in Physical Review C. Plain text data tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2022
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27. Extrahepatic portal vein aneurysm in which the acute thrombogenic process triggered by trauma confirmed by abdominal ultrasonography: a case report

Author: Tanaka, Hozuka, Muromachi, Kaori, Tamai, Tsutomu, Hashiguchi, Masafumi, Enokizono, Ryuhei, Nakajyo, Yuuki, Iryo, Yumi, Hori, Takeshi, Tsubouchi, Hirohito, and Ido, Akio
Published: 2023
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28. Transverse-single-spin asymmetries of charged pions at midrapidity in transversely polarized $p{+}p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV

Author: Acharya, U. A., Aidala, C., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bandara, N. S., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Cervantes, R., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Cronin, N., Csörgő, T., Csanád, M., Danley, T. W., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Dixit, D., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., En'yo, H., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hemmick, T. K., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kim, C., Kim, E. -J., Kim, M., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kudo, S., Kurita, K., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loggins, V. -R., Loomis, D. A., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Mendoza, M., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novák, T., Novitzky, N., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ozawa, K., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Ramasubramanian, N., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Runchey, J., Safonov, A. S., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X. R., Watanabe, Y. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zharko, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: In 2015, the PHENIX collaboration has measured single-spin asymmetries for charged pions in transversely polarized proton-proton collisions at the center of mass energy of $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV. The pions were detected at central rapidities of $|\eta|<0.35$. The single-spin asymmetries are consistent with zero for each charge individually, as well as consistent with the previously published neutral-pion asymmetries in the same rapidity range. However, they show a slight indication of charge-dependent differences which may suggest a flavor dependence in the underlying mechanisms that create these asymmetries., Comment: 311 authors from 68 institutions, 8 pages, 3 figures, 1 table. 2015 data. v2 is version accepted for publication in Physical Review D. Plain text data tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2021
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29. Systematic study of nuclear effects in $p$$+$Al, $p$$+$Au, $d$$+$Au, and $^{3}$He$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV using $\pi^0$ production

Author: Acharya, U. A., Adare, A., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Al-Bataineh, H., Alexander, J., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Angerami, A., Aoki, K., Apadula, N., Aramaki, Y., Asano, H., Atomssa, E. T., Averbeck, R., Awes, T. C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Baksay, G., Baksay, L., Bandara, N. S., Bannier, B., Barish, K. N., Bassalleck, B., Basye, A. T., Bathe, S., Baublis, V., Baumann, C., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Beckman, S., Belikov, S., Belmont, R., Bennett, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bhom, J. H., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Buesching, H., Bumazhnov, V., Bunce, G., Butsyk, S., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Caringi, A., Cervantes, R., Chen, C. -H., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Choudhury, R. K., Christiansen, P., Chujo, T., Chung, P., Chvala, O., Cianciolo, V., Citron, Z., Cole, B. A., del Valle, Z. Conesa, Connors, M., Corliss, R., Morales, Y. Corrales, Cronin, N., Csörgő, T., Csanád, M., D'Orazio, L., Dahms, T., Dairaku, S., Danchev, I., Danley, T. W., Das, K., Datta, A., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., Dayananda, M. K., DeBlasio, K., Dean, C. T., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dharmawardane, K. V., Dietzsch, O., Dion, A., Diss, P. B., Dixit, D., Donadelli, M., Doomra, V., Do, J. H., Drapier, O., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Dutta, D., Edwards, S., Efremenko, Y. V., Ellinghaus, F., En'yo, H., Engelmore, T., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Fitzgerald, D., Fleuret, F., Fokin, S. L., Fraenkel, Z., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fujiwara, K., Fukao, Y., Fukuda, Y., Fusayasu, T., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Garishvili, I., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Gong, H., Gonin, M., Goto, Y., de Cassagnac, R. Granier, Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Grim, G., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Gustafsson, H. -Å., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamblen, J., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, R., Han, S. Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hashimoto, K., Haslum, E., Hayano, R., Heffner, M., Hemmick, T. K., Hester, T., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hohlmann, M., Hollis, R. S., Holzmann, W., Homma, K., Hong, B., Horaguchi, T., Hornback, D., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Ichihara, T., Ichimiya, R., Ikeda, Y., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ishihara, M., Issah, M., Ivanishchev, D., Iwanaga, Y., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Jin, J., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Jones, T., Joo, K. S., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kajihara, F., Kamin, J., Kanda, S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Kapustinsky, J., Karatsu, K., Karthas, S., Kasai, M., Kawall, D., Kawashima, M., Kazantsev, A. V., Kempel, T., Key, J. A., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kijima, K. M., Kikuchi, J., Kimelman, B., Kim, A., Kim, B. I., Kim, C., Kim, D. J., Kim, E. -J., Kim, G. W., Kim, M., Kim, T., Kim, Y. -J., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kinney, E., Kiss, Á., Kistenev, E., Kitamura, R., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kochenda, L., Komkov, B., Konno, M., Koster, J., Kotov, D., Král, A., Kravitz, A., Kudo, S., Kunde, G. J., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Kyle, G. S., Lai, Y. S., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, D. M., Lee, J., Lee, K. B., Lee, K. S., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leite, M. A. L., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Liška, T., Lichtenwalner, P., Liebing, P., Lim, S. H., Levy, L. A. Linden, Liu, H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loggins, V. -R., Loomis, D. A., Lovasz, K., Love, B., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Maguire, C. F., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Malik, M. D., Manion, A., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., Mao, Y., Masui, H., Matathias, F., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Means, N., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Meredith, B., Miake, Y., Mibe, T., Mignerey, A. C., Miki, K., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mohanty, A. K., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, H. J., Moon, T., Morino, Y., Morreale, A., Morrison, D. P., Moukhanova, T. V., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagai, K., Nagamiya, S., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Naglis, M., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakagomi, H., Nakamiya, Y., Nakamura, K. R., Nakamura, T., Nakano, K., Nam, S., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Netrakanti, P. K., Newby, J., Nguyen, M., Nihashi, M., Niida, T., Nishimura, S., Nouicer, R., Novák, T., Novitzky, N., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Oakley, C., Oda, S. X., Ogilvie, C. A., Okada, K., Oka, M., Onuki, Y., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ouchida, M., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, I. H., Park, J. S., Park, S., Park, S. K., Park, W. J., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Pei, H., Peng, J. -C., Peng, W., Pereira, H., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pinson, R., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Proissl, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Qu, H., Radzevich, P. V., Rak, J., Ramasubramanian, N., Ramson, B. J., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Rembeczki, S., Reygers, K., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richardson, E., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Roach, D., Roche, G., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rosendahl, S. S. E., Rosen, C. A., Rowan, Z., Ružička, P., Rubin, J. G., Runchey, J., Safonov, A. S., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sakashita, K., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sano, S., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Sato, T., Sawada, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seele, J., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sexton, A., Sharma, D, Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, M., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shoji, K., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Silvestre, C., Sim, K. S., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stenlund, E., Stepanov, M., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Takagui, E. M., Takahama, R., Taketani, A., Tanabe, R., Tanaka, Y., Taneja, S., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Themann, H., Thomas, D., Thomas, T. L., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Togawa, M., Toia, A., Tomášek, L., Tomášek, M., Torii, H., Towell, C. L., Towell, R., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Tsuchimoto, Y., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., Vértesi, R., Vale, C., Valle, H., van Hecke, H. W., Vazquez-Zambrano, E., Veicht, A., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Vznuzdaev, E., Wang, X. R., Watanabe, D., Watanabe, K., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y. S., Wei, F., Wei, R., Wessels, J., White, A. S., White, S. N., Winter, D., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Wright, R. M., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yamaura, K., Yang, R., Yanovich, A., Ying, J., Yokkaichi, S., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Young, G. R., Younus, I., You, Z., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zhou, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: Nuclear Experiment, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The PHENIX collaboration presents a systematic study of $\pi^0$ production from $p$$+$$p$, $p$$+$Al, $p$$+$Au, $d$$+$Au, and $^{3}$He$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV. Measurements were performed with different centrality selections as well as the total inelastic, 0%--100%, selection for all collision systems. For 0%--100% collisions, the nuclear modification factors, $R_{xA}$, are consistent with unity for $p_T$ above 8 GeV/$c$, but exhibit an enhancement in peripheral collisions and a suppression in central collisions. The enhancement and suppression characteristics are similar for all systems for the same centrality class. It is shown that for high-$p_T$-$\pi^0$ production, the nucleons in the $d$ and $^3$He interact mostly independently with the Au nucleus and that the counter intuitive centrality dependence is likely due to a physical correlation between multiplicity and the presence of a hard scattering process. These observations disfavor models where parton energy loss has a significant contribution to nuclear modifications in small systems. Nuclear modifications at lower $p_T$ resemble the Cronin effect -- an increase followed by a peak in central or inelastic collisions and a plateau in peripheral collisions. The peak height has a characteristic ordering by system size as $p$$+$Au $>$ $d$$+$Au $>$ $^{3}$He$+$Au $>$ $p$$+$Al. For collisions with Au ions, current calculations based on initial state cold nuclear matter effects result in the opposite order, suggesting the presence of other contributions to nuclear modifications, in particular at lower $p_T$., Comment: 554 authors from 81 institutions, 21 pages, 13 figures, and 3 tables. Data from 2008, 2014, and 2015. v2 is version accepted for publication in Physical Review C. Plain text data tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2021
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30. Transverse single spin asymmetries of forward neutrons in $p$$+$$p$, $p$$+$Al, and $p$$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV as a function of transverse and longitudinal momenta

Author: Acharya, U. A., Aidala, C., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bandara, N. S., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Cervantes, R., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Cronin, N., Csörgő, T., Csanád, M., Danley, T. W., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Dixit, D., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., En'yo, H., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hemmick, T. K., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kim, C., Kim, E. -J., Kim, M., Kim, T., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kotov, D., Kovacs, L., Kudo, S., Kurita, K., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loggins, V. -R., Loomis, D. A., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Mendoza, M., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novák, T., Novitzky, N., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ozawa, K., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Ramasubramanian, N., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Runchey, J., Safonov, A. S., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X. R., Watanabe, Y. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zharko, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: In 2015 the PHENIX collaboration at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider recorded $p$$+$$p$, $p$$+$Al, and $p$$+$Au collision data at center of mass energies of $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV with the proton beam(s) transversely polarized. At very forward rapidities $\eta>6.8$ relative to the polarized proton beam, neutrons were detected either inclusively or in (anti)correlation with detector activity related to hard collisions. The resulting single spin asymmetries, that were previously reported, have now been extracted as a function of the transverse momentum of the neutron as well as its longitudinal momentum fraction $x_F$. The explicit kinematic dependence, combined with the correlation information allows for a closer look at the interplay of different mechanisms suggested to describe these asymmetries, such as hadronic interactions or electromagnetic interactions in ultra-peripheral collisions, UPC. Events that are correlated with a hard collision indeed display a mostly negative asymmetry that increases in magnitude as a function of transverse momentum with only little dependence on $x_F$. In contrast, events that are not likely to have emerged from a hard collision display positive asymmetries for the nuclear collisions with a kinematic dependence that resembles that of a UPC based model. Because the UPC interaction depends strongly on the charge of the nucleus, those effects are very small for $p$$+$$p$ collisions, moderate for $p$$+$Al collisions, and large for $p$$+$Au collisions., Comment: 311 authors from 68 institutions, 12 pages, 8 figures, 2015 data. v2 is version accepted for publication in Physical Review D. Plain text data tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2021
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31. Kinematic dependence of azimuthal anisotropies in $p$$+$Au, $d$$+$Au, $^3$He+Au at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}$ = 200 GeV

Author: Acharya, U. A., Adare, A., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Aoki, K., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Ayuso, C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Bandara, N. S., Bannier, B., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Beckman, S., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Boer, M., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Butler, C., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Cervantes, R., Chen, C. -H., Chiu, M., Chi, C. Y., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Chujo, T., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Cronin, N., Csörgő, T., Csanád, M., Liu, L. D., Danley, T. W., Datta, A., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Diss, P. B., Dixit, D., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Dumancic, M., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Elder, T., En'yo, H., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, Jr., M., Finger, M., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gallus, P., Gal, C., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Hanks, J., Han, S. Y., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hashimoto, K., Hemmick, T. K., He, X., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Imai, K., Imrek, J., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ito, Y., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Jiang, X., Ji, Z., Johnson, B. M., Jorjadze, V., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kanda, S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Key, J. A., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kimelman, B., Kim, C., Kim, D. J., Kim, E. -J., Kim, G. W., Kim, M., Kim, M. H., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Kitamura, R., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Komkov, B., Kotov, D., Kudo, S., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Lallow, E. O., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Li, X., Loggins, V. -R., Loomis, D. A., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Lökös, S., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Malaev, M., Manion, A., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., Masuda, H., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Mignerey, A. C., Mihalik, D. E., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankova, M., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mohanty, A. K., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Morrow, S. I., Moukhanova, T. V., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakagomi, H., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Netrakanti, P. K., Niida, T., Nishimura, S., Nouicer, R., Novák, T., Novitzky, N., Novotny, R., Nukazukariken, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Patel, M., Pate, S. F., Peng, J. -C., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pinson, R., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Rak, J., Ramasubramanian, N., Ramson, B. J., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Rubin, J. G., Runchey, J., Safonov, A. S., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, K., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stepanov, M., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Syed, S., Sziklai, J., Takeda, A., Taketani, A., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Vazquez-Carson, S., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X. R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y. S., Wei, F., White, A. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xue, L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yin, P., Yoon, I., Yoo, J. H., Yushmanov, I. E., Yu, H., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zharko, S., Zhou, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: There is strong evidence for the formation of small droplets of quark-gluon plasma in $p/d/^{3}$He+Au collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and in $p$+$p$/Pb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. In particular, the analysis of data at RHIC for different geometries obtained by varying the projectile size and shape has proven insightful. In the present analysis, we find excellent agreement with the previously published PHENIX at RHIC results on elliptical and triangular flow with an independent analysis via the two-particle correlation method, which has quite different systematic uncertainties and an independent code base. In addition, the results are extended to other detector combinations with different kinematic (pseudorapidity) coverage. These results provide additional constraints on contributions from nonflow and longitudinal decorrelations., Comment: 383 authors from 70 institutions, 13 pages, 12 figures, 4 tables, 2014,15,16 data (and supplemental material of 9 pages with 6 figures and 16 tables). v2 is version accepted for publication in Physical Review C. Plain text data tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2021
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32. Neuroimaging findings of inborn errors of metabolism: urea cycle disorders, aminoacidopathies, and organic acidopathies

Author: Enokizono, Mikako, Aida, Noriko, Yagishita, Akira, Nakata, Yasuhiro, Ideguchi, Reiko, Kurokawa, Ryo, Kono, Tatsuo, Moritani, Toshio, and Mori, Harushi
Published: 2023
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33. Vanishing theorems and adjoint linear systems on normal surfaces in positive characteristic

Author: Enokizono, Makoto
Subjects: Mathematics - Algebraic Geometry, Mathematics - Number Theory, 14F17, 14C20, 14G05
Abstract: We prove the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem for a large class of divisors on surfaces in positive characteristic. By using this vanishing theorem, Reider-type theorems and extension theorems of morphisms for normal surfaces are established. As an application of the extension theorems, we characterize non-singular rational points on any plane curve over an arbitrary base field in terms of rational functions on the curve., Comment: 29 pages, v2: Example 3.8 added, some references added
Published: 2021
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34. Probing gluon spin-momentum correlations in transversely polarized protons through midrapidity isolated direct photons in $p^\uparrow+p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV

Author: Acharya, U. A., Aidala, C., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bandara, N. S., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Cervantes, R., Chi, C. Y., Chiu, M., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Cronin, Y. Corrales N., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Danley, T. W., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Dixit, D., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Enokizono, A., En'yo, H., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, M., Finger, Jr., M., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gal, C., Gallus, P., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Han, S. Y., Hanks, J., Harvey, M., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., He, X., Hemmick, T. K., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Huang, S., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Ji, Z., Jiang, X., Johnson, B. M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kim, C., Kim, E. -J., Kim, M., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kotov, D., Kudo, S., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Li, X., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Loggins, V. -R., Lökös, S., Loomis, D. A., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Mendoza, M., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitrankova, M., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novák, T., Novitzky, N., Nukazuka, G., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ozawa, K., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Pate, S. F., Patel, M., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Ramasubramanian, N., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Runchey, J., Safonov, A. S., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sexton, A., Sharma, D, Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X. R., Watanabe, Y. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Xue, L., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yoo, J. H., Yoon, I., Yu, H., Yushmanov, I. E., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zharko, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: Studying spin-momentum correlations in hadronic collisions offers a glimpse into a three-dimensional picture of proton structure. The transverse single-spin asymmetry for midrapidity isolated direct photons in $p^\uparrow+p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV is measured with the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). Because direct photons in particular are produced from the hard scattering and do not interact via the strong force, this measurement is a clean probe of initial-state spin-momentum correlations inside the proton and is in particular sensitive to gluon interference effects within the proton. This is the first time direct photons have been used as a probe of spin-momentum correlations at RHIC. The uncertainties on the results are a fifty-fold improvement with respect to those of the one prior measurement for the same observable, from the Fermilab E704 experiment. These results constrain gluon spin-momentum correlations in transversely polarized protons., Comment: 312 authors from 68 institutions, 8 pages, 2 figures, 1 table, 2015 data. v2 is version accepted by Physical Review Letters. Plain text data tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2021
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35. Drainage of Retropharyngeal Abscess Through the External Auditory Canal

Author: Nakanishi, Ryo, Iio, Kazuki, Nakamura, Toshiki, Yoshitomi, Ai, Enokizono, Mikako, and Hataya, Hiroshi
Published: 2024
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36. AN ADDITIVE BASIS FOR THE COHOMOLOGY RINGS OF REGULAR NILPOTENT HESSENBERG VARIETIES

Author: ENOKIZONO, MAKOTO, HORIGUCHI, TATSUYA, NAGAOKA, TAKAHIRO, and TSUCHIYA, AKIYOSHI
Published: 2023
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37. A Case of Anorexia Nervosa with Focal Cortical Dysplasia

Author: Hiroki Nemoto, Kazuo Imagawa, Takashi Enokizono, Yosuke Masuda, Masayuki Ide, Takuma Deguchi, Monami Hara, Atsushi Morita, Takahiro Kido, Mai Tanaka, Tatsuyuki Ohto, and Hidetoshi Takada
Subjects: Psychiatry, RC435-571
Abstract: Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a fatal condition associated with extreme underweight and undernutrition. It is more common in young females, with a female-to-male ratio of 10 : 1. Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) is characterized by dysplasia of the cerebral cortex and is a common cause of pharmacoresistant epilepsy. However, FCD associated with AN has never been reported. We report the first case of AN in a 12-year-old male diagnosed with FCD-type 2 on head magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). He became concerned about lower abdominal distention and began reducing his food intake. He was admitted to our hospital after weight loss of 10 kg in a 1 year. Head MRI showed a localized high-signal area from the cortex to the white matter of the fusiform gyrus near the left hippocampus, with no associated decreased blood flow or electroencephalography (EEG) abnormalities. These findings were characteristic of FCD type II. In males with AN, the search for underlying disease is particularly important. The pathophysiology of the association between AN and FCD is unclear. However, both conditions are reportedly associated with autism spectrum disorder. Further cases are needed to clarify whether FCD is associated with eating disorders.
Published: 2024
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38. Transverse single-spin asymmetries of midrapidity $\pi^0$ and $\eta$ mesons in polarized $p$$+$$p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV

Author: Acharya, U. A., Aidala, C., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bandara, N. S., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Cervantes, R., Chi, C. Y., Chiu, M., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Cronin, N., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Danley, T. W., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Dixit, D., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Enokizono, A., En'yo, H., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, M., Finger, Jr., M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gal, C., Gallus, P., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Han, S. Y., Hanks, J., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., He, X., Hemmick, T. K., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Huang, S., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Ji, Z., Jiang, X., Johnson, B. M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kim, C., Kim, E. -J., Kim, M., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kotov, D., Kudo, S., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Larionova, M., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Li, X., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Loggins, V. -R., Lökös, S., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Mendoza, M., Metzger, W. J., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Morrow, S. I., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novák, T., Novitzky, N., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ozawa, K., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Pate, S. F., Patel, M., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Ramasubramanian, N., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Runchey, J., Safonov, A. S., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sexton, A., Sharma, D, Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, X., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X. R., Watanabe, Y. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Wu, Y., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Xue, L., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yoo, J. H., Yoon, I., Yu, H., Yushmanov, I. E., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zhai, Y., Zharko, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: We present a measurement of the transverse single-spin asymmetry for $\pi^0$ and $\eta$ mesons in $p^\uparrow$$+$$p$ collisions in the pseudorapidity range $|\eta|<0.35$ and at a center-of-mass energy of 200 GeV with the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. In comparison with previous measurements in this kinematic region, these results have a factor of 3 smaller uncertainties. As hadrons, $\pi^0$ and $\eta$ mesons are sensitive to both initial- and final-state nonperturbative effects for a mix of parton flavors. Comparisons of the differences in their transverse single-spin asymmetries have the potential to disentangle the possible effects of strangeness, isospin, or mass. These results can constrain the twist-3 trigluon collinear correlation function as well as the gluon Sivers function., Comment: 314 authors from 66 institutions, 10 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, 2015 data. v2 is version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D. Plain text data tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2020
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39. Transverse momentum dependent forward neutron single spin asymmetries in transversely polarized $p$$+$$p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV

Author: Acharya, U. A., Aidala, C., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bandara, N. S., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Cervantes, R., Chi, C. Y., Chiu, M., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Corliss, R., Cronin, N., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Danley, T. W., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Dixit, D., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Enokizono, A., En'yo, H., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, M., Finger, Jr., M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gal, C., Gallus, P., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giles, M., Giordano, F., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Han, S. Y., Hanks, J., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., He, X., Hemmick, T. K., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Huang, S., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Ji, Z., Jiang, X., Johnson, B. M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kim, C., Kim, E. -J., Kim, M., Kincses, D., Kingan, A., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kotov, D., Kudo, S., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kwon, Y., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Larionova, M., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Li, X., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Loggins, V. -R., Lökös, S., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Mendoza, M., Metzger, W. J., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mondal, M. M., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Morrow, S. I., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novák, T., Novitzky, N., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ozawa, K., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Pate, S. F., Patel, M., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Potekhin, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Ramasubramanian, N., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Runchey, J., Safonov, A. S., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sexton, A., Sharma, D, Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, X., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X. R., Watanabe, Y. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Wu, Y., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Xue, L., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yoo, J. H., Yoon, I., Yu, H., Yushmanov, I. E., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zhai, Y., Zharko, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: In 2015, the PHENIX collaboration has measured very forward ($\eta>6.8$) single-spin asymmetries of inclusive neutrons in transversely polarized proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions at a center of mass energy of 200 GeV. A previous publication from this data set concentrated on the nuclear dependence of such asymmetries. In this measurement the explicit transverse-momentum dependence of inclusive neutron single spin asymmetries for proton-proton collisions is extracted using a bootstrapping-unfolding technique on the transverse momenta. This explicit transverse-momentum dependence will help improve the understanding of the mechanisms that create these asymmetries., Comment: 314 authors from 66 institutions, 8 pages, 3 figures, 1 table, 2015 data. v2 is version accepted for publication in Physical Review D. Plain text data tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2020
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40. An integral version of Zariski decompositions on normal surfaces

Author: Enokizono, Makoto
Subjects: Mathematics - Algebraic Geometry, 14C20, 14F17
Abstract: We show that any pseudo-effective divisor on a normal surface decomposes uniquely into its "integral positive" part and "integral negative" part, which is an integral analog of Zariski decompositions. By using this decomposition, we give three applications: a vanishing theorem of divisors on surfaces (a generalization of Kawamata-Viehweg and Miyaoka vanishing theorems), Reider-type theorems of adjoint linear systems on surfaces (including a log version and a relative version of the original one) and extension theorems of morphisms defined on curves on surfaces (generalizations of Serrano and Paoletti's results)., Comment: 42 pages, v2: Section 6, Section 7 and Appendix B added, some mistakes corrected
Published: 2020

41. Production of $\pi^0$ and $\eta$ mesons in U$+$U collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=192$ GeV

Author: Acharya, U., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Akimoto, R., Alexander, J., Aoki, K., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Atomssa, E. T., Awes, T. C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Bai, X., Bannier, B., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Baublis, V., Baumann, C., Baumgart, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Black, D., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Buesching, H., Bumazhnov, V., Butsyk, S., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Chen, C. -H., Chi, C. Y., Chiu, M., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Choi, S., Christiansen, P., Chujo, T., Cianciolo, V., Cole, B. A., Connors, M., Cronin, N., Crossette, N., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Datta, A., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Ding, L., Do, J. H., D'Orazio, L., Drapier, O., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Engelmore, T., Enokizono, A., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Eyser, K. O., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Fields, D. E., Finger, M., Finger, Jr., M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fleuret, F., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukao, Y., Fusayasu, T., Gainey, K., Gal, C., Garg, P., Garishvili, A., Garishvili, I., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Gong, X., Gonin, M., Goto, Y., de Cassagnac, R. Granier, Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gu, Y., Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Han, S. Y., Hanks, J., Hasegawa, S., Hashimoto, K., Hayano, R., He, X., Hemmick, T. K., Hester, T., Hill, J. C., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Huang, J., Huang, S., Ichihara, T., Ikeda, Y., Imai, K., Imazu, Y., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Isinhue, A., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jeon, S. J., Jezghani, M., Ji, Z., Jia, J., Jiang, X., Johnson, B. M., Joo, K. S., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kamin, J., Kanda, S., Kang, B. H., Kang, J. H., Kang, J. S., Kapustinsky, J., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Key, J. A., Khachatryan, V., Khandai, P. K., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kijima, K. M., Kim, C., Kim, D. J., Kim, E. -J., Kim, Y. -J., Kim, Y. K., Kincses, D., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kofarago, M., Komkov, B., Koster, J., Kotchetkov, D., Kotov, D., Krizek, F., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Lacey, R., Lai, Y. S., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Larionova, M., Lebedev, A., Lee, D. M., Lee, G. H., Lee, J., Lee, K. B., Lee, K. S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leitgab, M., Lewis, B., Lewis, N. A., Li, X., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Lökös, S., Lynch, D., Maguire, C. F., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manion, A., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Meredith, B., Metzger, W. J., Miake, Y., Mibe, T., Mignerey, A. C., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankov, Iu., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mohanty, A. K., Mohapatra, S., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Morrow, S. I., Moskowitz, M., Moukhanova, T. V., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagae, T., Nagamiya, S., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakamiya, Y., Nakamura, K. R., Nakamura, T., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Netrakanti, P. K., Nihashi, M., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novák, T., Novitzky, N., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Oide, H., Okada, K., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, I. H., Park, S., Park, S. K., Pate, S. F., Patel, L., Patel, M., Peng, J. -C., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Qu, H., Radzevich, P. V., Rak, J., Ramasubramanian, N., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richardson, E., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Riveli, N., Roach, D., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Runchey, J., Ryu, M. S., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Sawada, S., Sedgwick, K., Seele, J., Seidl, R., Sekiguchi, Y., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sharma, D., Shaver, A., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shoji, K., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Skolnik, M., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Solano, S., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Steinberg, P., Stenlund, E., Stepanov, M., Ster, A., Stoll, S. P., Stone, M. R., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sun, J., Sun, X., Sun, Z., Takahara, A., Taketani, A., Tanaka, Y., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tennant, E., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Torii, H., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Vargyas, M., Vazquez-Zambrano, E., Veicht, A., Velkovska, J., Vértesi, R., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vznuzdaev, E., Wang, X. R., Watanabe, D., Watanabe, K., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y. S., Wei, F., Whitaker, S., Wolin, S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Wu, Y., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xu, Q., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yanovich, A., Yokkaichi, S., Yoon, I., You, Z., Younus, I., Yushmanov, I. E., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zhai, Y., Zharko, S., Zhou, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: The PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider measured $\pi^0$ and $\eta$ mesons at midrapidity in U$+$U collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=192$ GeV in a wide transverse momentum range. Measurements were performed in the $\pi^0(\eta)\rightarrow\gamma\gamma$ decay modes. A strong suppression of $\pi^0$ and $\eta$ meson production at high transverse momentum was observed in central U$+$U collisions relative to binary scaled $p$$+$$p$ results. Yields of $\pi^0$ and $\eta$ mesons measured in U$+$U collisions show similar suppression pattern to the ones measured in Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV for similar numbers of participant nucleons. The $\eta$/$\pi^0$ ratios do not show dependence on centrality or transverse momentum, and are consistent with previously measured values in hadron-hadron, hadron-nucleus, nucleus-nucleus, and $e^+e^-$ collisions., Comment: 403 authors from 72 institutions, 13 pages, 6 figures, 7 tables, 2012 data. v2 is version accepted by Physical Review C. Plain text data tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2020
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42. Production of $b\bar{b}$ at forward rapidity in $p$+$p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=510$ GeV

Author: Acharya, U., Adare, A., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Akimoto, R., Alfred, M., Apadula, N., Aramaki, Y., Asano, H., Atomssa, E. T., Awes, T. C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Bandara, N. S., Bannier, B., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Beckman, S., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Black, D., Blankenship, B., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Buesching, H., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Chen, C. -H., Chi, C. Y., Chiu, M., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Chujo, T., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Datta, A., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Ding, L., Dion, A., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Enokizono, A., En'yo, H., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, M., Finger, Jr., M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Gal, C., Gallus, P., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gu, Y., Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Han, S. Y., Hanks, J., Hasegawa, S., He, X., Hemmick, T. K., Hill, J. C., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Huang, J., Huang, S., Ikeda, Y., Imai, K., Imazu, Y., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jeon, S. J., Jezghani, M., Ji, Z., Jia, J., Jiang, X., Johnson, B. M., Joo, E., Joo, K. S., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kang, J. H., Kang, J. S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Key, J. A., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kihara, K., Kim, C., Kim, D. H., Kim, D. J., Kim, E. -J., Kim, H. -J., Kim, M., Kim, Y. K., Kincses, D., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kofarago, M., Koster, J., Kotov, D., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Lacey, R., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Larionova, M., Lebedev, A., Lee, K. B., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leitgab, M., Lewis, N. A., Li, X., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Lökös, S., Lynch, D., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manion, A., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Meredith, B., Metzger, W. J., Miake, Y., Mignerey, A. C., Miller, A. J., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankov, Iu., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Morrow, S. I., Moukhanova, T. V., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagamiya, S., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakagomi, H., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Netrakanti, P. K., Nihashi, M., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, S., Pate, S. F., Patel, L., Patel, M., Peng, J. -C., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Pinkenburg, C., Pinson, R., Pisani, R. P., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Rak, J., Ramasubramanian, N., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Riveli, N., Roach, D., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Rubin, J. G., Runchey, J., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Sawada, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seele, J., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stepanov, M., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, X., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Takahara, A., Taketani, A., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Torii, H., Towell, M., Towell, R., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Vargyas, M., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vznuzdaev, E., Wang, X. R., Watanabe, D., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y. S., Wei, F., Whitaker, S., Wolin, S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Wu, Y., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xu, Q., Xue, L., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yanovich, A., Yoon, I., Younus, I., Yushmanov, I. E., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zhai, Y., Zharko, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: The cross section of bottom quark-antiquark ($b\bar{b}$) production in $p$+$p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=510$ GeV is measured with the PHENIX detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. The results are based on the yield of high mass, like-sign muon pairs measured within the PHENIX muon arm acceptance ($1.2<|y|<2.2$). The $b\bar{b}$ signal is extracted from like-sign dimuons by utilizing the unique properties of neutral $B$ meson oscillation. We report a differential cross section of $d\sigma_{b\bar{b}\rightarrow \mu^\pm\mu^\pm}/dy = 0.16 \pm 0.01~(\mbox{stat}) \pm 0.02~(\mbox{syst}) \pm 0.02~(\mbox{global})$ nb for like-sign muons in the rapidity and $p_T$ ranges $1.2<|y|<2.2$ and $p_T>1$ GeV/$c$, and dimuon mass of 5--10 GeV/$c^2$. The extrapolated total cross section at this energy for $b\bar{b}$ production is $13.1 \pm 0.6~(\mbox{stat}) \pm 1.5~(\mbox{syst}) \pm 2.7~(\mbox{global})~\mu$b. The total cross section is compared to a perturbative quantum chromodynamics calculation and is consistent within uncertainties. The azimuthal opening angle between muon pairs from $b\bar{b}$ decays and their $p_T$ distributions are compared to distributions generated using {\sc ps pythia 6}, which includes next-to-leading order processes. The azimuthal correlations and pair $p_T$ distribution are not very well described by {\sc pythia} calculations, but are still consistent within uncertainties. Flavor creation and flavor excitation subprocesses are favored over gluon splitting., Comment: 360 authors from 69 institutions, 13 pages, 11 figures, 2 tables, 2013 data. v2 is version accepted for publication in Physical Review D. Plain text data tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2020
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43. Measurement of jet-medium interactions via direct photon-hadron correlations in Au$+$Au and $d$$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV

Author: Acharya, U., Adare, A., Afanasiev, S., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Akimoto, R., Al-Bataineh, H., Alexander, J., Al-Ta'ani, H., Angerami, A., Aoki, K., Apadula, N., Aramaki, Y., Asano, H., Aschenauer, E. C., Atomssa, E. T., Averbeck, R., Awes, T. C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Baksay, G., Baksay, L., Bannier, B., Barish, K. N., Bassalleck, B., Basye, A. T., Bathe, S., Baublis, V., Baumann, C., Baumgart, S., Bazilevsky, A., Belikov, S., Belmont, R., Bennett, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bhom, J. H., Bichon, L., Bickley, A. A., Black, D., Blankenship, B., Blau, D. S., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Buesching, H., Bumazhnov, V., Bunce, G., Butsyk, S., Camacho, C. M., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Caringi, A., Castera, P., Chen, C. -H., Chi, C. Y., Chiu, M., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Choi, S., Choudhury, R. K., Christiansen, P., Chujo, T., Chung, P., Chvala, O., Cianciolo, V., Citron, Z., Cole, B. A., del Valle, Z. Conesa, Connors, M., Constantin, P., Cronin, N., Crossette, N., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Dahms, T., Dairaku, S., Danchev, I., Das, K., Datta, A., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., Dayananda, M. K., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dharmawardane, K. V., Dietzsch, O., Ding, L., Dion, A., Do, J. H., Donadelli, M., D'Orazio, L., Drapier, O., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Dutta, D., Edwards, S., Efremenko, Y. V., Ellinghaus, F., Engelmore, T., Enokizono, A., En'yo, H., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Eyser, K. O., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Fields, D. E., Finger, M., Finger, Jr., M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fleuret, F., Fokin, S. L., Fraenkel, Z., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fujiwara, K., Fukao, Y., Fusayasu, T., Gainey, K., Gal, C., Garg, P., Garishvili, A., Garishvili, I., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Gong, H., Gong, X., Gonin, M., Goto, Y., de Cassagnac, R. Granier, Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Grim, G., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gu, Y., Gunji, T., Guo, L., Gustafsson, H. -Å., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamblen, J., Han, R., Han, S. Y., Hanks, J., Hartouni, E. P., Hasegawa, S., Hashimoto, K., Haslum, E., Hayano, R., Hayashi, S., He, X., Heffner, M., Hemmick, T. K., Hester, T., Hill, J. C., Hodges, A., Hohlmann, M., Hollis, R. S., Holzmann, W., Homma, K., Hong, B., Horaguchi, T., Hori, Y., Hornback, D., Huang, J., Huang, S., Ichihara, T., Ichimiya, R., Ide, J., Iinuma, H., Ikeda, Y., Imai, K., Imazu, Y., Imrek, J., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ishihara, M., Isinhue, A., Isobe, T., Issah, M., Isupov, A., Ivanishchev, D., Iwanaga, Y., Jacak, B. V., Javani, M., Ji, Z., Jia, J., Jiang, X., Jin, J., Johnson, B. M., Jones, T., Joo, K. S., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kajihara, F., Kametani, S., Kamihara, N., Kamin, J., Kaneti, S., Kang, B. H., Kang, J. H., Kang, J. S., Kapustinsky, J., Karatsu, K., Kasai, M., Kawall, D., Kawashima, M., Kazantsev, A. V., Kempel, T., Key, J. A., Khachatryan, V., Khandai, P. K., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kijima, K. M., Kikuchi, J., Kim, A., Kim, B. I., Kim, C., Kim, D. H., Kim, D. J., Kim, E., Kim, E. -J., Kim, H. J., Kim, K. -B., Kim, S. H., Kim, Y. -J., Kim, Y. K., Kincses, D., Kinney, E., Kiriluk, K., Kiss, Á., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Kochenda, L., Komatsu, Y., Komkov, B., Konno, M., Koster, J., Kotchetkov, D., Kotov, D., Kozlov, A., Král, A., Kravitz, A., Krizek, F., Kunde, G. J., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Kyle, G. S., Lacey, R., Lai, Y. S., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Larionova, M., Lebedev, A., Lee, B., Lee, D. M., Lee, J., Lee, K., Lee, K. B., Lee, K. S., Lee, S. H., Lee, S. R., Leitch, M. J., Leite, M. A. L., Leitgab, M., Leitner, E., Lenzi, B., Lewis, B., Lewis, N. A., Li, X., Lichtenwalner, P., Liebing, P., Lim, S. H., Levy, L. A. Linden, Liška, T., Litvinenko, A., Liu, H., Liu, M. X., Lökös, S., Love, B., Luechtenborg, R., Lynch, D., Maguire, C. F., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Malakhov, A., Malik, M. D., Manion, A., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., Mao, Y., Masui, H., Masumoto, S., Matathias, F., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Means, N., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Meredith, B., Metzger, W. J., Miake, Y., Mibe, T., Midori, J., Mignerey, A. C., Mikeš, P., Miki, K., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mishra, M., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankov, Iu., Miyachi, Y., Miyasaka, S., Mohanty, A. K., Mohapatra, S., Moon, H. J., Moon, T., Morino, Y., Morreale, A., Morrison, D. P., Morrow, S. I., Moskowitz, M., Motschwiller, S., Moukhanova, T. V., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagae, T., Nagamiya, S., Nagle, J. L., Naglis, M., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakamiya, Y., Nakamura, K. R., Nakamura, T., Nakano, K., Nam, S., Nattrass, C., Nederlof, A., Nelson, S., Netrakanti, P. K., Newby, J., Nguyen, M., Nihashi, M., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Nukariya, A., Nyanin, A. S., Oakley, C., Obayashi, H., O'Brien, E., Oda, S. X., Ogilvie, C. A., Oka, M., Okada, K., Onuki, Y., Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ouchida, M., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, B. H., Park, I. H., Park, J., Park, S., Park, S. K., Park, W. J., Pate, S. F., Patel, L., Patel, M., Pei, H., Peng, J. -C., Peng, W., Pereira, H., Perepelitsa, D. V., Peresedov, V., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Petti, R., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Proissl, M., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Purwar, A. K., Qu, H., Radzevich, P. V., Rak, J., Rakotozafindrabe, A., Ramasubramanian, N., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Rembeczki, S., Reygers, K., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richardson, E., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Riveli, N., Roach, D., Roche, G., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rosen, C. A., Rosendahl, S. S. E., Rosnet, P., Rukoyatkin, P., Runchey, J., Ružička, P., Ryu, M. S., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sakashita, K., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sano, M., Sano, S., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Sato, T., Sawada, S., Sedgwick, K., Seele, J., Seidl, R., Semenov, A. Yu., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shoji, K., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Silvestre, C., Sim, K. S., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Skolnik, M., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Solano, S., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Sparks, N. A., Stankus, P. W., Steinberg, P., Stenlund, E., Stepanov, M., Ster, A., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sun, J., Sun, X., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Takagui, E. M., Takahara, A., Taketani, A., Tanabe, R., Tanaka, Y., Taneja, S., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarján, P., Tennant, E., Themann, H., Thomas, D., Thomas, T. L., Todoroki, T., Togawa, M., Toia, A., Tomášek, L., Tomášek, M., Torii, H., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Tsuchimoto, Y., Tsuji, T., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., Vale, C., Valle, H., van Hecke, H. W., Vargyas, M., Vazquez-Zambrano, E., Veicht, A., Velkovska, J., Vértesi, R., Vinogradov, A. A., Virius, M., Voas, B., Vossen, A., Vrba, V., Vznuzdaev, E., Wang, X. R., Watanabe, D., Watanabe, K., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y. S., Wei, F., Wei, R., Wessels, J., Whitaker, S., White, S. N., Winter, D., Wolin, S., Wong, C. P., Wood, J. P., Woody, C. L., Wright, R. M., Wu, Y., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xie, W., Xu, Q., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamaura, K., Yang, R., Yanovich, A., Ying, J., Yokkaichi, S., Yoon, I., You, Z., Young, G. R., Younus, I., Yushmanov, I. E., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zhai, Y., Zhang, C., Zharko, S., Zhou, S., Zolin, L., and Zou, L.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: We present direct photon-hadron correlations in 200 GeV/A Au$+$Au, $d$$+$Au and $p$$+$$p$ collisions, for direct photon $p_T$ from 5--12 GeV/$c$, collected by the PHENIX Collaboration in the years from 2006 to 2011. We observe no significant modification of jet fragmentation in $d$$+$Au collisions, indicating that cold nuclear matter effects are small or absent. Hadrons carrying a large fraction of the quark's momentum are suppressed in Au$+$Au compared to $p$$+$$p$ and $d$$+$Au. As the momentum fraction decreases, the yield of hadrons in Au$+$Au increases to an excess over the yield in $p$$+$$p$ collisions. The excess is at large angles and at low hadron $p_T$ and is most pronounced for hadrons associated with lower momentum direct photons. Comparison to theoretical calculations suggests that the hadron excess arises from medium response to energy deposited by jets., Comment: 578 authors from 80 institutions, 11 pages, 7 figures, data from 2007, 2008, 2010, and 2011. v2 is version accepted for publication in Physical Review C. Plain text data tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2020
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44. Polarization and cross section of midrapidity J/$\psi$ production in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=510$ GeV

Author: Acharya, U., Adare, A., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Akimoto, R., Alfred, M., Apadula, N., Aramaki, Y., Asano, H., Atomssa, E. T., Awes, T. C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Bandara, N. S., Bannier, B., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Beckman, S., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Bichon, L., Black, D., Blankenship, B., Bok, J. S., Borisov, V., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Buesching, H., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Chen, C. -H., Chi, C. Y., Chiu, M., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Chujo, T., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Datta, A., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Ding, L., Dion, A., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Enokizono, A., En'yo, H., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, M., Finger, Jr., M., Firak, D., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Gal, C., Gallus, P., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gu, Y., Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Han, S. Y., Hanks, J., Hasegawa, S., He, X., Hemmick, T. K., Hill, J. C., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Huang, J., Huang, S., Ikeda, Y., Imai, K., Imazu, Y., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jeon, S. J., Jezghani, M., Ji, Z., Jia, J., Jiang, X., Johnson, B. M., Joo, E., Joo, K. S., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kang, J. H., Kang, J. S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Key, J. A., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kihara, K., Kim, C., Kim, D. H., Kim, D. J., Kim, E. -J., Kim, H. -J., Kim, M., Kim, Y. K., Kincses, D., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kofarago, M., Koster, J., Kotov, D., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Lacey, R., Lajoie, J. G., Larionova, D., Larionova, M., Lebedev, A., Lee, K. B., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leitgab, M., Lewis, N. A., Li, X., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Lökös, S., Lynch, D., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manion, A., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Meredith, B., Metzger, W. J., Miake, Y., Mignerey, A. C., Miller, A. J., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankov, Iu., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Morrow, S. I., Moukhanova, T. V., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagamiya, S., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakagomi, H., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Netrakanti, P. K., Nihashi, M., Niida, T., Nouicer, R., Novitzky, N., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, S., Pate, S. F., Patel, L., Patel, M., Peng, J. -C., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Pinkenburg, C., Pinson, R., Pisani, R. P., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Rak, J., Ramasubramanian, N., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Riveli, N., Roach, D., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Rubin, J. G., Runchey, J., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Sawada, S., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seele, J., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stepanov, M., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, X., Sun, Z., Sziklai, J., Takahara, A., Taketani, A., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Torii, H., Towell, M., Towell, R., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Vargyas, M., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vznuzdaev, E., Wang, X. R., Watanabe, D., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y. S., Wei, F., Whitaker, S., Wolin, S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Wu, Y., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xu, Q., Xue, L., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yanovich, A., Yoon, I., Younus, I., Yushmanov, I. E., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zhai, Y., Zharko, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The PHENIX experiment has measured the spin alignment for inclusive $J/\psi\rightarrow e^{+}e^{-}$ decays in $p$+$p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=510$ GeV at midrapidity. The angular distributions have been measured in three different polarization frames, and the three decay angular coefficients have been extracted in a full two-dimensional analysis. Previously, PHENIX saw large longitudinal net polarization at forward rapidity at the same collision energy. This analysis at midrapidity, complementary to the previous PHENIX results, sees no sizable polarization in the measured transverse momentum range of $0.0
Published: 2020
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45. Measurement of charged pion double spin asymmetries at midrapidity in longitudinally polarized $p$$+$$p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=510$ GeV

Author: Acharya, U. A., Adare, A., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Akimoto, R., Alfred, M., Apadula, N., Aramaki, Y., Asano, H., Atomssa, E. T., Awes, T. C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Bandara, N. S., Bannier, B., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Beckman, S., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Black, D., Bok, J. S., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Buesching, H., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Chen, C. -H., Chi, C. Y., Chiu, M., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Chujo, T., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Danley, T. W., Datta, A., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Ding, L., Dion, A., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Enokizono, A., En'yo, H., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, M., Finger, Jr., M., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Gal, C., Gallus, P., Gamez, E. A., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gu, Y., Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Han, S. Y., Hanks, J., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., He, X., Hemmick, T. K., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Huang, J., Huang, S., Ikeda, Y., Imai, K., Imazu, Y., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ishimaru, S., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jeon, S. J., Jezghani, M., Ji, Z., Jia, J., Jiang, X., Johnson, B. M., Joo, E., Joo, K. S., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kang, J. H., Kang, J. S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Key, J. A., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kihara, K., Kim, C., Kim, D. H., Kim, D. J., Kim, E. -J., Kim, H. -J., Kim, M., Kim, Y. K., Kincses, D., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kofarago, M., Koster, J., Kotov, D., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Lacey, R., Lajoie, J. G., Lebedev, A., Lee, K. B., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leitgab, M., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Li, X., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Lökös, S., Lynch, D., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manion, A., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Meredith, B., Metzger, W. J., Miake, Y., Mignerey, A. C., Miller, A. J., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Morrow, S. I., Moukhanova, T. V., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagamiya, S., Nagashima, K., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakagomi, H., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Netrakanti, P. K., Nihashi, M., Niida, T., Nishitani, R., Nouicer, R., Novák, T., Novitzky, N., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, S., Pate, S. F., Patel, L., Patel, M., Peng, J. -C., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Pinkenburg, C., Pinson, R., Pisani, R. P., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Rak, J., Ramasubramanian, N., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Riveli, N., Roach, D., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Rubin, J. G., Runchey, J., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Sawada, S., Scarlett, C. Y., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seele, J., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stepanov, M., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, X., Sun, Z., Suzuki, S., Sziklai, J., Takahara, A., Taketani, A., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Torii, H., Towell, M., Towell, R., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Vargyas, M., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vznuzdaev, E., Wang, X. R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, D., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y. S., Wei, F., Whitaker, S., Wolin, S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Wu, Y., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xu, Q., Xue, L., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yanovich, A., Yoo, J. H., Yoon, I., Younus, I., Yu, H., Yushmanov, I. E., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zhai, Y., Zharko, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: The PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider has measured the longitudinal double spin asymmetries, $A_{LL}$, for charged pions at midrapidity ($|\eta|<0.35$) in longitudinally polarized $p$$+$$p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=510$ GeV. These measurements are sensitive to the gluon spin contribution to the total spin of the proton in the parton momentum fraction $x$ range between 0.04 and 0.09. One can infer the sign of the gluon polarization from the ordering of pion asymmetries with charge alone. The asymmetries are found to be consistent with global quantum-chromodynamics fits of deep-inelastic scattering and data at $\sqrt{s}=200$ GeV, which show a nonzero positive contribution of gluon spin to the proton spin., Comment: 360 authors, 8 pages, 6 figures, 1 table, 2013 data. v2 is version accepted for publication in Physical Review D. Plain text data tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2020
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46. $J/\psi$ and $\psi(2S)$ production at forward rapidity in $p$+$p$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=510$ GeV

Author: Acharya, U. A., Adare, A., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Akimoto, R., Alfred, M., Apadula, N., Aramaki, Y., Asano, H., Atomssa, E. T., Awes, T. C., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Bandara, N. S., Bannier, B., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Beckman, S., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Black, D., Bok, J. S., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Buesching, H., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Chen, C. -H., Chi, C. Y., Chiu, M., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Chujo, T., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Danley, T. W., Datta, A., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Ding, L., Dion, A., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Enokizono, A., En'yo, H., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, M., Finger, Jr., M., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Gal, C., Gallus, P., Gamez, E. A., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gu, Y., Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Han, S. Y., Hanks, J., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., He, X., Hemmick, T. K., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Huang, J., Huang, S., Ikeda, Y., Imai, K., Imazu, Y., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ishimaru, S., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jeon, S. J., Jezghani, M., Ji, Z., Jia, J., Jiang, X., Johnson, B. M., Joo, E., Joo, K. S., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kang, J. H., Kang, J. S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Key, J. A., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kihara, K., Kim, C., Kim, D. H., Kim, D. J., Kim, E. -J., Kim, H. -J., Kim, M., Kim, Y. K., Kincses, D., Kistenev, E., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Kofarago, M., Koster, J., Kotov, D., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Lacey, R., Lajoie, J. G., Lebedev, A., Lee, K. B., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leitgab, M., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Li, X., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Lökös, S., Lynch, D., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manion, A., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Meredith, B., Metzger, W. J., Miake, Y., Mignerey, A. C., Miller, A. J., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Morrow, S. I., Moukhanova, T. V., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagamiya, S., Nagashima, K., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakagomi, H., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Netrakanti, P. K., Nihashi, M., Niida, T., Nishitani, R., Nouicer, R., Novák, T., Novitzky, N., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, S., Pate, S. F., Patel, L., Patel, M., Peng, J. -C., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Pinkenburg, C., Pinson, R., Pisani, R. P., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Rak, J., Ramasubramanian, N., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Riveli, N., Roach, D., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Rubin, J. G., Runchey, J., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Sawada, S., Scarlett, C. Y., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seele, J., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stepanov, M., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, X., Sun, Z., Suzuki, S., Sziklai, J., Takahara, A., Taketani, A., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Torii, H., Towell, M., Towell, R., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Vargyas, M., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vznuzdaev, E., Wang, X. R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, D., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y. S., Wei, F., Whitaker, S., Wolin, S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Wu, Y., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xu, Q., Xue, L., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yanovich, A., Yoo, J. H., Yoon, I., Younus, I., Yu, H., Yushmanov, I. E., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zhai, Y., Zharko, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: The PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider has measured the differential cross section, mean transverse momentum, mean transverse momentum squared of inclusive $J/\psi$ and cross-section ratio of $\psi(2S)$ to $J/\psi$ at forward rapidity in \pp collisions at \sqrts = 510 GeV via the dimuon decay channel. Comparison is made to inclusive $J/\psi$ cross sections measured at \sqrts = 200 GeV and 2.76--13 TeV. The result is also compared to leading-order nonrelativistic QCD calculations coupled to a color-glass-condensate description of the low-$x$ gluons in the proton at low transverse momentum ($p_T$) and to next-to-leading order nonrelativistic QCD calculations for the rest of the $p_T$ range. These calculations overestimate the data at low $p_T$. While consistent with the data within uncertainties above $\approx3$ GeV/$c$, the calculations are systematically below the data. The total cross section times the branching ratio is BR $d\sigma^{J/\psi}_{pp}/dy (1.2<|y|<2.2, 0
Published: 2019
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47. An additive basis for the cohomology rings of regular nilpotent Hessenberg varieties

Author: Enokizono, Makoto, Horiguchi, Tatsuya, Nagaoka, Takahiro, and Tsuchiya, Akiyoshi
Subjects: Mathematics - Algebraic Geometry, Mathematics - Algebraic Topology, Mathematics - Combinatorics, Mathematics - Representation Theory, 14M15, 17B22
Abstract: In this paper we construct an additive basis for the cohomology ring of a regular nilpotent Hessenberg variety which is obtained by extending all Poincar\'e duals of smaller regular nilpotent Hessenberg subvarieties. In particular, all of the Poincar\'e duals of smaller regular nilpotent Hessenberg subvarieties are linearly independent., Comment: 34 pages, 7 figures
Published: 2019
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48. Uniform bases for ideal arrangements

Author: Enokizono, Makoto, Horiguchi, Tatsuya, Nagaoka, Takahiro, and Tsuchiya, Akiyoshi
Subjects: Mathematics - Algebraic Geometry, Mathematics - Algebraic Topology, Mathematics - Combinatorics, Mathematics - Representation Theory, 32S22, 17B22, 14M15
Abstract: In this paper we introduce and study uniform bases for the ideal arrangements. In particular, explicit uniform bases are presented on each Lie type. Combining the explicit uniform bases with the work of Abe-Horiguchi-Masuda-Murai-Sato, we also obtain explicit presentations of the cohomology rings of regular nilpotent Hessenberg varieties in all Lie types., Comment: 56 pages, 14 figures
Published: 2019

49. Measurement of $J/\psi$ at forward and backward rapidity in $p$+$p$, $p$$+A$l, $p$$+A$u, and $^3$He+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200~{\rm GeV}$

Author: Acharya, U. A., Adare, A., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Alfred, M., Andrieux, V., Apadula, N., Asano, H., Azmoun, B., Babintsev, V., Bai, M., Bandara, N. S., Bannier, B., Barish, K. N., Bathe, S., Bazilevsky, A., Beaumier, M., Beckman, S., Belmont, R., Berdnikov, A., Berdnikov, Y., Blau, D. S., Boer, M., Bok, J. S., Boyle, K., Brooks, M. L., Bryslawskyj, J., Bumazhnov, V., Campbell, S., Roman, V. Canoa, Cervantes, R., Chen, C. -H., Chi, C. Y., Chiu, M., Choi, I. J., Choi, J. B., Chujo, T., Citron, Z., Connors, M., Cronin, N., Csanád, M., Csörgő, T., Danley, T. W., Datta, A., Daugherity, M. S., David, G., DeBlasio, K., Dehmelt, K., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dion, A., Diss, P. B., Dixit, D., Do, J. H., Drees, A., Drees, K. A., Durham, J. M., Durum, A., Enokizono, A., En'yo, H., Esha, R., Esumi, S., Fadem, B., Fan, W., Feege, N., Fields, D. E., Finger, M., Finger, Jr., M., Fitzgerald, D., Fokin, S. L., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fukuda, Y., Gal, C., Gallus, P., Gamez, E. A., Garg, P., Ge, H., Giordano, F., Glenn, A., Goto, Y., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Perdekamp, M. Grosse, Gunji, T., Guragain, H., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hahn, K. I., Hamagaki, H., Hamilton, H. F., Han, S. Y., Hanks, J., Hasegawa, S., Haseler, T. O. S., Hashimoto, K., He, X., Hemmick, T. K., Hill, J. C., Hill, K., Hodges, A., Hollis, R. S., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoshino, T., Hotvedt, N., Huang, J., Huang, S., Imai, K., Inaba, M., Iordanova, A., Isenhower, D., Ishimaru, S., Ivanishchev, D., Jacak, B. V., Jezghani, M., Ji, Z., Jia, J., Jiang, X., Johnson, B. M., Jouan, D., Jumper, D. S., Kanda, S., Kang, J. H., Kapukchyan, D., Karthas, S., Kawall, D., Kazantsev, A. V., Key, J. A., Khachatryan, V., Khanzadeev, A., Khatiwada, A., Kim, C., Kim, D. J., Kim, E. -J., Kim, G. W., Kim, M., Kimelman, B., Kincses, D., Kistenev, E., Kitamura, R., Klatsky, J., Kleinjan, D., Kline, P., Koblesky, T., Komkov, B., Kotov, D., Kudo, S., Kurgyis, B., Kurita, K., Kurosawa, M., Kwon, Y., Lacey, R., Lajoie, J. G., Lebedev, A., Lee, S., Lee, S. H., Leitch, M. J., Leung, Y. H., Lewis, N. A., Li, X., Lim, S. H., Liu, M. X., Loggins, V. -R., Lökös, S., Lovasz, K., Lynch, D., Majoros, T., Makdisi, Y. I., Makek, M., Manion, A., Manko, V. I., Mannel, E., McCumber, M., McGaughey, P. L., McGlinchey, D., McKinney, C., Meles, A., Mendoza, M., Metzger, W. J., Mignerey, A. C., Mihalik, D. E., Milov, A., Mishra, D. K., Mitchell, J. T., Mitrankov, Iu., Mitsuka, G., Miyasaka, S., Mizuno, S., Mohanty, A. K., Montuenga, P., Moon, T., Morrison, D. P., Morrow, S. I., Moukhanova, T. V., Mulilo, B., Murakami, T., Murata, J., Mwai, A., Nagai, K., Nagashima, K., Nagashima, T., Nagle, J. L., Nagy, M. I., Nakagawa, I., Nakagomi, H., Nakano, K., Nattrass, C., Nelson, S., Netrakanti, P. K., Niida, T., Nishimura, S., Nishitani, R., Nouicer, R., Novák, T., Novitzky, N., Nyanin, A. S., O'Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Koop, J. D. Orjuela, Osborn, J. D., Oskarsson, A., Ottino, G. J., Ozawa, K., Pak, R., Pantuev, V., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J. S., Park, S., Pate, S. F., Patel, M., Peng, J. -C., Peng, W., Perepelitsa, D. V., Perera, G. D. N., Peressounko, D. Yu., PerezLara, C. E., Perry, J., Petti, R., Phipps, M., Pinkenburg, C., Pinson, R., Pisani, R. P., Pun, A., Purschke, M. L., Radzevich, P. V., Rak, J., Ramasubramanian, N., Ramson, B. J., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Reynolds, D., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Richford, D., Rinn, T., Rolnick, S. D., Rosati, M., Rowan, Z., Rubin, J. G., Runchey, J., Safonov, A. S., Sahlmueller, B., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sako, H., Samsonov, V., Sarsour, M., Sato, S., Scarlett, C. Y., Schaefer, B., Schmoll, B. K., Sedgwick, K., Seidl, R., Sen, A., Seto, R., Sett, P., Sexton, A., Sharma, D., Shein, I., Shibata, T. -A., Shigaki, K., Shimomura, M., Shioya, T., Shukla, P., Sickles, A., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Singh, B. K., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Skoby, M. J., Slunečka, M., Smith, K. L., Snowball, M., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Stankus, P. W., Stepanov, M., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sukhanov, A., Sumita, T., Sun, J., Sun, X., Sun, Z., Suzuki, S., Sziklai, J., Taketani, A., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarafdar, S., Taranenko, A., Tarnai, G., Tieulent, R., Timilsina, A., Todoroki, T., Tomášek, M., Towell, C. L., Towell, R., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Ueda, Y., Ujvari, B., van Hecke, H. W., Velkovska, J., Virius, M., Vrba, V., Vukman, N., Wang, X. R., Wang, Z., Watanabe, Y., Watanabe, Y. S., Wei, F., White, A. S., Wong, C. P., Woody, C. L., Wysocki, M., Xia, B., Xu, C., Xu, Q., Xue, L., Yalcin, S., Yamaguchi, Y. L., Yamamoto, H., Yanovich, A., Yoo, J. H., Yoon, I., Yu, H., Yushmanov, I. E., Zajc, W. A., Zelenski, A., Zhai, Y., Zharko, S., Zhou, S., and Zou, L.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: Charmonium is a valuable probe in heavy-ion collisions to study the properties of the quark gluon plasma, and is also an interesting probe in small collision systems to study cold nuclear matter effects, which are also present in large collision systems. With the recent observations of collective behavior of produced particles in small system collisions, measurements of the modification of charmonium in small systems have become increasingly relevant. We present the results of $J/\psi$ measurements at forward and backward rapidity in various small collision systems, $p$$+$$p$, $p$$+$Al, $p$$+$Au and $^3$He$+$Au, at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}$=200 GeV. The results are presented in the form of the observable $R_{AB}$, the nuclear modification factor, a measure of the ratio of the $J/\psi$ invariant yield compared to the scaled yield in $p$$+$$p$ collisions. We examine the rapidity, transverse momentum, and collision centrality dependence of nuclear effects on $J/\psi$ production with different projectile sizes $p$ and $^3$He, and different target sizes Al and Au. The modification is found to be strongly dependent on the target size, but to be very similar for $p$$+$Au and $^{3}$He$+$Au. However, for 0%--20% central collisions at backward rapidity, the modification for $^{3}$He$+$Au is found to be smaller than that for $p$$+$Au, with a mean fit to the ratio of $0.89\pm0.03$(stat)${\pm}0.08$(syst), possibly indicating final state effects due to the larger projectile size., Comment: 362 authors, 68 institutions, 23 pages, 28 figures, 3 tables, 2014 and 2015 data. v3 is version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. C. Plain text data tables for the points plotted in figures for this and previous PHENIX publications are (or will be) publicly available at http://www.phenix.bnl.gov/papers.html
Published: 2019
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50. The SCRIT electron scattering facility at RIKEN RI Beam Factory

Author: Ohnishi, T., Abe, D., Abe, Y., Danjyo, R., Enokizono, A., Goke, T., Hara, M., Honda, Y., Hori, T., Ichikawa, S., Iimura, S., Ishikura, Y., Ishizaki, K., Ito, Y., Kurita, K., Legris, C., Maehara, Y., Nagano, Y., Obara, R., Ogawara, R., Suda, T., Tamae, T., Tsukada, K., Wakasugi, M., Watanabe, M., Wauke, H., Yamano, T., and Yoshida, S.
Published: 2023
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