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1. Determination of Essential Performance Indicator for Football for Discriminating Between Winner, Draw, and Loser Matches in Malaysia Super League 2021

Author

Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Azim, Kosni, Norlaila Azura, Nazarudin, Mohamad Nizam, Lovell, Nigel H., Advisory Editor, Oneto, Luca, Advisory Editor, Piotto, Stefano, Advisory Editor, Rossi, Federico, Advisory Editor, Samsonovich, Alexei V., Advisory Editor, Babiloni, Fabio, Advisory Editor, Liwo, Adam, Advisory Editor, Magjarevic, Ratko, Advisory Editor, Hassan, Mohd Hasnun Arif, editor, Che Muhamed, Ahmad Munir, editor, Safii, Nik Shanita, editor, Kok, Lian Yee, editor, Raja Azidin, Raja Mohammed Firhad, editor, Abu Osman, Noor Azuan, editor, and Hashim, Roosfa, editor

Published
2023
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5. An investigation of computer vision syndrome with smart devices

Author

Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Afzam Shah Bin

Subjects
617.7, Non invasive tear break up time, Binocular Open Field Tear Film Analyzer, Tear osmolarity, Accommodation response, Smartphone usage pattern, Smart devices and Computer Vision Syndrome
Abstract

The overarching theme of the thesis was to investigate the association between smart device use and computer vision syndrome. The initial study designed and developed the Open Field Tear film Analyser (OFTA) enabling a continuous, real-time assessment of the tear film and blink characteristics during smart device use. The monocular OFTA prototype was validated and showed good intra- and inter-observer repeatability relative to the Oculus Keratograph 5M and Bausch and Lomb one position keratometer. Subsequently, tear osmolarity following engagement with reading and gaming tasks on smart device and paper platforms was investigated. Discrete measures of osmolarity pre- and post-engagement with the tasks were obtained with the TearLab osmometer; osmolarity values differed between platforms when participants were engaged in a gaming task but no such difference was observed with the reading task. In addition, the influence of repeated measurements on tear osmolarity was also explored. To simulate the habitual binocular viewing conditions normally associated with smart device use, the binocular OFTA was developed. The device was used to assess the tear film and blink characteristics whilst engaging with reading and gaming tasks on smart device and paper platforms. The results revealed differences in blink characteristics and non-invasive tear break up time between the different platforms and tasks assessed. In addition, the thesis also reports on an investigation examining the real-time accommodative response to various targets displayed on smart devices using an open-field autorefractor with a Badal lens system adaptation. The results showed that accommodative latency, accommodative lag, mean velocity of accommodation, speed of disaccommodation and mean velocity of disaccommodation varied across the different platforms. Through the use of validated subjective questionnaires and smartphone apps, the relationship between duration of smartphone use and symptoms of dry eye were examined. The findings of this study demonstrated that longer duration of smartphone and personal computer use were associated with higher risk of dry eyes as indicated by subjective questionnaire outcomes.

Published
2018

6. Personalised Smart Mobility Model for Smart Movement During Pandemic Covid-19

Author

Mat Razali, Noor Afiza, Malizan, Nur Atiqah, Shamsaimon, Nuraini, Abd Majid, Khairani, Mohd Puad, Muhammad Narzwan, Ishak, Khairul Khalil, Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Hafiz, Goos, Gerhard, Founding Editor, Hartmanis, Juris, Founding Editor, Bertino, Elisa, Editorial Board Member, Gao, Wen, Editorial Board Member, Steffen, Bernhard, Editorial Board Member, Woeginger, Gerhard, Editorial Board Member, Yung, Moti, Editorial Board Member, Badioze Zaman, Halimah, editor, Smeaton, Alan F., editor, Shih, Timothy K., editor, Velastin, Sergio, editor, Terutoshi, Tada, editor, Jørgensen, Bo Nørregaard, editor, Aris, Hazleen, editor, and Ibrahim, Nazrita, editor

Published
2021
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11. Capital Structure: Focusing on Communication and Technology Industry

Author

Ahmad, Zuraidah, Sipon, Zuraidah, Mohamed Yousop, Nur Liyana, Ramdhan, Nur ’Asyiqin, A. Latif, Ruziah, Mohd Hasan Abdullah, Norhasniza, Romli, Nurulashikin, Roslan, Shashazrina, Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Almu’izz, Mohamed, Suhana, Mohamad Noor, Mohd Yusri, editor, Ahmad, Badli Esham, editor, Ismail, Mohd Rozaidi, editor, Hashim, Hasnizawati, editor, and Abdullah Baharum, Mohd Amli, editor

Published
2019
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12. Comparison of a Circular Patch Unit Cell Performance for Reflector Applications between Using FR4 and F4BMX220 Substrates at 3.5 GHz Frequency

Author

-, Taufiqqurrachman, primary, Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Kamal, additional, Mahmudin, Dadin, additional, Adji, R. Priyo Hartono, additional, Kurniadi, Deni Permana, additional, Desvasari, Winy, additional, -, Sulistyaningsih, additional, Darwis, Fajri, additional, Rahman, Arief Nur, additional, Putranto, Prasetyo, additional, Setiawan, Arie, additional, and Rizal, Aminuddin, additional

Published
2023
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17. Burnout among Healthcare Workers During COVID-19 Pandemic in Lahad Datu District.

Author

Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Muddassir and Ramdzan, Abdul Rahman

Abstract

Introduction: Burnout syndrome is a state of physical and emotional exhaustion most often associated with negative effects on quality of life and work. The objective of this study is to determine the prevalence of burnout among healthcare workers (HCWs) working in Lahad Datu during COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This cross-sectional study analysed primary data obtained from the HCWs working under Pejabat Kesihatan Kawasan Lahad Datu (PKKLD), Sabah from early of April 2021 to the end of May 2021. Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI) was used to determine the status of burnout among healthcare workers working under PKKLD. The Pearson Chi-square test was used to analyses the association between burnout and socio-demographic, organizational, and socio-environment factors. Results: Out of 352 healthcare workers, 121 (34.4%) had a burnout during this pandemic. The prevalence of personal-related and work-related burnout were 46.3% and 42.3% respectively, while the prevalence of client-related burnout was 35.8%. Living arrangement, daily working hours, job categories, job satisfaction, and exposure to COVID-19 patients were the significant associated factors of burnout among the HCWs (p<0.05). Conclusion: The prevalence of burnout among HCWs working under PKKLD during this pandemic was relatively high especially among health inspectors and medical officers. This study provided early insight and suggestions for prospective actions, hence it may require multilevel intervention from administration, organizational, and responsible authority as the pandemic's progression is yet unknown. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023

18. Rainfall-Runoff Response of A Suburban Area

Author

Kasmin, Hartini, Wai Tan, Lai, Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Afiq, Md Ali, Zarina, Isa, Nur Fitriah, Kasmin, Hartini, Wai Tan, Lai, Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Afiq, Md Ali, Zarina, and Isa, Nur Fitriah

Abstract

Batu Pahat experiences flash floods whenever intense rainfall coincides with high tide. Among the factors which cause flash floods are due to Batu Pahat river catchment's flat and low-lying geographical features as well as high-intensity rainfall. The goals of the study are to analyse the frequency of rainfall events for SMK Munshi Sulaiman station and to investigate runoff due to severe rainfall events within the study area. The observed daily rainfall depth record between 2010 and 2021 was obtained from the Department of Irrigation and Drainage (DID) Malaysia. The frequency of rainfall events within the 11-year period is examined using empirical rainfall intensity formulation. Rainfall-runoff of the five most heavy rainfall events in 2021 within the study area are simulated using HEC-HMS. It has been found that most daily rainfall events have a frequency of a 1-year return period. Only three events were found to have a return period of up to 2-year ARI, with a maximum rainfall depth of 110.67 mm. Five heaviest rainfall events in 2021 were obtained from DID's real-time online platform for rainfall-runoff simulations. One of the events, which occurred in June 2021 has a frequency larger than a 100-year return period while other events have return periods ranging from 1-year to 5-year. Simulations produced by HEC-HMS for these events in January, April, May, June, and September 2021 have resulted in peak flow of 6.7 m3/s, 26.8 m3/s, 24.7 m3/s, 39.9 m3/s, and 39.9 m3/s, respectively. Based on frequency analysis, rainfall-runoff simulations, and field observations, it can be concluded that flash floods are highly possible due to high-intensity rainfall as well as lowland topographical features of the study area. Therefore, flood mitigation measures need to be carried out to improve the drainage system for the suburban area.

Published
2023

19. Capital Structure: Focusing on Communication and Technology Industry

Author

Ahmad, Zuraidah, primary, Sipon, Zuraidah, additional, Mohamed Yousop, Nur Liyana, additional, Ramdhan, Nur ’Asyiqin, additional, A. Latif, Ruziah, additional, Mohd Hasan Abdullah, Norhasniza, additional, Romli, Nurulashikin, additional, Roslan, Shashazrina, additional, Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Almu’izz, additional, and Mohamed, Suhana, additional

Published
2018
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22. Sustainable Leadership Practices among Schools Principals and their Relationship with Teacher Commitment in Malaysia Rural School.

Author

Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Hasrizal, Mohd Hamzah, Mohd Izham, and Hamid, Aida Hanim A.

Subjects
*SUSTAINABILITY, *SCHOOL principals, *TEACHER-principal relationships, *RURAL schools, *TEACHER leadership, *EDUCATIONAL leadership, *TEACHER role
Abstract

Through sustainable leadership practices school are able to maintain their missions and goals in facing difficulties and challenges. Such a practice enhances teacher commitment, especially in shaping a better school working environment in achieving the organization goals. Past studies have found a significant link between sustainable leadership practices and the teacher commitment. However, there has been little discussion about the phenomenal relationship in rural National Secondary School context. Hence, this study surveyed the level of sustainable leadership practices among school principals and the teacher commitment in SMK in rural part of Malaysia. It also investigated whether there is a relationship between both variables. Using proportionate random sampling, 450 teachers represented the sample. Due of the COVID-19 epidemic and the research population's remote location, data were collected via mail. The findings revealed that principals had a high level of sustainable leadership practises (M = 4.18, SD = 0.52) as well as a very high degree of teacher commitment (M = 4.33, SD = 0.45). Teacher commitment was also positively connected with sustainable leadership practises (r = 0.503, p 0.05). The Ministry of Education Malaysia can apply these findings to improve sustainable leadership practises in the National Education Principals Professional Qualifications, which are intended exclusively for future Malaysian school principals. In this perspective, it is hoped that these findings will contribute to the body of knowledge on sustainable leadership practises and teacher commitment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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24. Preliminary assesment on drought tolerant oil palm in semi-arid area

Author

Abdul Wahid, Muhamad Azhar, Hanafi, Nurul Fatiha Farhana, Mohammad, Mohd Nasruddin, Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Farid, Roowi, Siti Habsah, Ahmad Mokhtar, Mohd Azinuddin, Norizan, Mohd Shahkhirat, and Khairuddin, Mohd Nizar

Subjects
dry region, oil palm breeding, Peninsular Malaysia, drought tolerance, Malaysia, Pflanzenwachstum, D��rreresistenz, Trockengebiet, ��lpalmenanbau, oil palm, performance index, ��lpalme
Published
2022
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27. Foods Influence the Gut Microbiota: Boost Immunity Against Covid-19

Author

Ikram, Ali, primary, Khalid, Waseem, additional, Abdul Rahim, Muhammad, additional, Jha, Ravi Prakash, additional, Azhar, Areeg, additional, Asghar, Aasma, additional, Akram, Ramish, additional, Aziz, Afifa, additional, Sajid Saleem, Faraz, additional, Zubair Khalid, Muhammad, additional, Afzal, Nageen, additional, Maqbool, Zahra, additional, Kousar, Safura, additional, and Sahar, Aqsa, additional

Published
2021
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30. A Comprehensive Review on Functional Role and Additive Application of Lactoferrin

Author

Binyameen, Barkha, primary, Abdul Rahim, Muhammad, additional, Khalid, Waseem, additional, Nasir, Naqash, additional, Ilyas, Saleem, additional, Afzal, Fareed, additional, Rehan, Muhammad, additional, Prakash Jha, Ravi, additional, Ali, Anwar, additional, Zubair Khalid, Muhammad, additional, Maqbool, Zahra, additional, Aslam, Noman, additional, Safwan Siddique, Muhammad, additional, and Israr, Hamza, additional

Published
2021
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31. Small Mammals of Tekai Tembeling Forest Reserve (TTFR), Jerantut, Pahang, Peninsular Malaysia

Author

Abdullah, Nur Izzati, Khodri, Nur Fatin, Tajul Arifin, Nurul Atikah, Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Rizal, Razali, Siti Hajar Atiqah, Amat Darbis, Nurul Darsani, Md Nor, Shukor, Abdullah, Nur Izzati, Khodri, Nur Fatin, Tajul Arifin, Nurul Atikah, Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Rizal, Razali, Siti Hajar Atiqah, Amat Darbis, Nurul Darsani, and Md Nor, Shukor

Abstract

Despite the increasing numbers of hydro-dam worldwide, only a handful of studies evaluated their impacts on biodiversity especially terrestrial small mammals. This survey aimed to provide an updated checklist and diversity status of small mammals inhabiting the Tekai-Tembeling Forest Reserve (TTFR), an area that has been extensively logged for the next phase of construction of dam. To elucidate further the species assemblages and diversity of small mammals within TTFR, a comparison was made to a nearby forest, Ulu Jelai Forest Reserve (UJFR), which was also has been logged for the development of Telom Dam. 10 days survey conducted in March 2018 by using cage-trapping and mist-netting techniques, successfully recorded a total of 27 species (Shannon Index (H’) = 3.11) in TTFR and 23 species (H’=2.62) in UJFR. Most of these species in TTFR were bats (56 individuals representing 22 species), rodents (three species representing four individuals) and squirrels (two species representing three individuals). Insectivorous bat species, Narrow-winged Pipistrelle (Pipistrellus cf. stenopterus), are the most abundance in TTFR mainly because insectivorous bats behavior that forage understory in a lowland forest and some of these bats is known to forage in groups. Results from this study indicated that richness and diversity of small mammal’s species assemblages appear to decline in TTFR at which this can be associated to less sampling approaches due to the seasonal impact (rainy season) and habitat disturbance or habitat changes resulted from extensive logging activity. A good mitigation measures should be conducted immediately to prevent elimination species at the study area.

Published
2021

32. Cable Thru Downhole Insert Safety Valve: A New Paradigm

Author

Kuswanto, Kuswanto, additional, Fabian, Oka, additional, B Samuel, Orient, additional, B Yaakub, Mohd Yuzmanizeil, additional, Hing Leong, Chua, additional, Yin Ho, Yap, additional, Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Fadzli, additional, and Zhafrael, Rafael, additional

Published
2021
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33. Nutritional and Biochemical Composition of Amla (Emblica officinalis) and its Therapeutic Impact: A Review

Author

Ikram, Ali, primary, Khalid, Waseem, additional, Aziz, Maryam, additional, Adnan Arif, Muhammad, additional, Prakash Jha, Ravi, additional, Zubair Khalid, Muhammad, additional, Fizza, Chasheen, additional, Zarnoor Mehmood, Muhammad, additional, Haseeb, Muhammad, additional, Abdul Rahim, Muhammad, additional, Naeem, Sadia, additional, and Sultana, Fatima, additional

Published
2021
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40. Effects of Different Types of Primary Pterygium on Changes in Oculovisual Function

Author

Hilmi, Mohd Radzi, primary, Mohd Kamal, Khairidzan, additional, Ariffin, Azrin Esmady, additional, Norazmar, Nur Ain, additional, Maruziki, Nur Nabilah, additional, Musa, Nur Hidayah, additional, Nasir, Mardhiah Syazwani, additional, Che Azemin, Mohd Zulfaezal, additional, Azami, Muhammad Hanafi, additional, and Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Afzam Shah, additional

Published
2020
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44. Factors influencing safety work behaviour: a research framework

Author

Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Akwa, Alias, Siti Noormi, Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Akwa, and Alias, Siti Noormi

Abstract

The study explores the moderating role of gender on individual-related and safety work behaviour focusing on the manufacturing industry. This paper applies the individual-related to examine the relationship between three factors perception of the minimum wage, work engagement and intention to leave toward safety work behaviour. This paper expected to offer future research and suggestion to the manufacturing managers to enhance their employees’ safety work behaviour practice and indirectly toward preventing workplace accidents.

Published
2019

46. Melioidosis, in the heart?

Author

Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Noor Syukri, Azmir, Muhammad Hariz, and Cheng Yee Lin

Published
2024

47. Aerosol-assisted chemical vapour deposition of α-Fe2O3 nanoflowers for photoelectrochemical water splitting

Author

Arzaee, Nurul Affiqah, primary, Mohamad Noh, Mohamad Firdaus, additional, Ab Halim, Azhar, additional, Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Amir Faizal, additional, Mohamed, Nurul Aida, additional, Safaei, Javad, additional, Aadenan, Amin, additional, Syed Nasir, Sharifah Nurain, additional, Ismail, Aznan Fazli, additional, and Mat Teridi, Mohd Asri, additional

Published
2019
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49. Invariance in Transverse Momentum of Photons in Double-slit Experiment

Author

Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Amsyar, Kamal, Mohd Hafizudin, Othman, Mohd Amir Radhi, Abdul Rahim, Muhammad Amsyar, Kamal, Mohd Hafizudin, and Othman, Mohd Amir Radhi

Abstract

One of the intriguing mystery in modern physics is the quantum interference phenomena, which the behaviour of photons in double-slit experiment is still ambiguous. Instead of relying on the naive probabilistic point of view, Bohmian mechanics provides the ground base for interpreting quantum system in a deterministic way closely related to classical mechanics such as it constructs the photon trajectory for the double-slit set up. The appearance on the bending in the constructed photon trajectory seem to contravene the notable law of conservation of momentum. Here, we report on conservation of the transverse momentum of photon trajectories based on numerical solution of Bohmian mechanics in double-slit set up for single photon, pair of photons and ensemble of photons until interference pattern is produced. It is shown that the total transverse momentum in the system of Bohmian mechanics is invariance due to the non-local action of quantum potential.

Published
2018

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