Search

Objectives: The article considers various methodological approaches to estimate the costs for creating high-tech products used in the leading countries. Methods: HTP economic evaluation model proposed by the authors is based on modern methods of assessing the costs for the HTP creation. In its economic essence, they are all based on a common methodology for assessing the results and costs in their various combinations and modifications. However, the current assessment techniques do not allow carrying out a comprehensive feasibility study of HTP. Findings: It has been specified that the existing methodologies for estimating the costs do not allow making a comprehensive feasibility estimate of options for sharing of new and traditional technologies when creating high-tech products. Specific peculiarities that are necessary to be considered in economic evaluation of high-tech products have been found. A number of models for economic evaluation of high-tech products have been suggested. These models are based on modern methods of estimating costs to create high-tech products used in leading countries. According to their economic essence, they are all based on a common methodology for estimating the results and costs in their various combinations and modifications that provides a comprehensive feasibility estimate of high-tech products. The practical implementation of the proposed models allows conducting a feasibility assessment of the sharing options for new and traditional technologies when creating high-tech products and choosing the options that ensure rational use of budgetary funds allocated for these purposes. Applications/Improvements: These models are universal and can be used in all sectors of the economy of the technologically developed country.

The existing models for regulating the dynamics of the creation of science-intensive products are very fragmented; they are based on various initial data and do not allow giving a comprehensive assessment of the feasibility of RandD for the creation of science-intensive products within a given time, especially in risk.Financial and economic risk; scientific, industrial and technological risk. Taking into account these types of risk, we introduce a methodical tool. This is a complex model for regulating economic dynamics designed for a probabilistic and cost description of the dynamics and results of the creation of science-intensive products.The model provides a complex tech-economic evaluation of projects to develop high-tech products in risk. This model has a universal character and can be used in all branches of economics of a technologically developed country. In practice, this complex model can be useful at the stage of selection of competing organizations designs with the purpose of evaluating their capacity to implement projects, as well as at the stage of adjusting the funding plan and cost estimates for the creation of science-intensive products.This model may be used in planning bodies to assess the capabilities of design organizations in the implementation of orders for the creation of science-intensive products.