1. Multiwavelength observations of the previously unidentified blazar RX J0648.7+1516
- Author
-
A. Cesarini, John L. Quinn, Stefano Ciprini, D. B. Saxon, N. Karlsson, N. H. Park, D. Staszak, K. Ragan, A. McCann, Geza Gyuk, Pratik Majumdar, Gernot Maier, B. Zitzer, Sinéad M. Griffin, S. P. Wakely, Daniel Gall, R. A. Ong, S. M. Bradbury, Lucy Fortson, E. Aliu, Manel Errando, Gareth Hughes, M. Kertzman, Markus Böttcher, V. V. Vassiliev, P. Moriarty, Nicola Galante, J. Tyler, Jamie Holder, L. Ciupik, Wystan Benbow, R. Dickherber, J. Grube, J. H. Buckley, G. Tešić, David Paneque, S. Thibadeau, L. C. Reyes, Henric Krawczynski, A. J.R. Weinstein, M. P. Connolly, A. Varlotta, C. M. Hui, F. Krennrich, Matthias Beilicke, K. Tsurusaki, David A. Williams, Jason X. Prochaska, Amy Furniss, Martin Pohl, G. Finnegan, A. W. Smith, M. Theiling, G. H. Gillanders, C. Duke, G. H. Sembroski, J. Ruppel, A. Bouvier, T. C. Weekes, E. Roache, S. Godambe, H. Huan, A. N. Otte, T. J. N. Nelson, David Kieda, Reshmi Mukherjee, D. S. Hanna, A. Cannon, Wei Cui, Michele Fumagalli, G. Decerprit, C. Skole, J. S. Perkins, H. Prokoph, P. T. Reynolds, Matthew R. Orr, P. Kaaret, A. Pichel, B. Hivick, Q. Feng, T. B. Humensky, T. Aune, H. J. Rose, A. D. Falcone, Kyle F. Kaplan, S. McArthur, V. Bugaev, Aliu, E, Aune, T, Beilicke, M, Benbow, W, Bottcher, M, Bouvier, A, Bradbury, S, Buckley, J, Bugaev, V, Cannon, A, Cesarini, A, Ciupik, L, Connolly, M, Cui, W, Decerprit, G, Dickherber, R, Duke, C, Errando, M, Falcone, A, Feng, Q, Finnegan, G, Fortson, L, Furniss, A, Galante, N, Gall, D, Gillanders, G, Godambe, S, Griffin, S, Grube, J, Gyuk, G, Hanna, D, Hivick, B, Holder, J, Huan, H, Hughes, G, Hui, C, Humensky, T, Kaaret, P, Karlsson, N, Kertzman, M, Kieda, D, Krawczynski, H, Krennrich, F, Maier, G, Majumdar, P, Mcarthur, S, Mccann, A, Moriarty, P, Mukherjee, R, Nelson, T, Ong, R, Orr, M, Otte, A, Park, N, Perkins, J, Pichel, A, Pohl, M, Prokoph, H, Quinn, J, Ragan, K, Reyes, L, Reynolds, P, Roache, E, Rose, H, Ruppel, J, Saxon, D, Sembroski, G, Skole, C, Smith, A, Staszak, D, Teisic, G, Theiling, M, Thibadeau, S, Tsurusaki, K, Tyler, J, Varlotta, A, Vassiliev, V, Wakely, S, Weekes, T, Weinstein, A, Williams, D, Zitzer, B, Ciprini, S, Fumagalli, M, Kaplan, K, Paneque, D, and Prochaska, J
- Subjects
Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,Ciencias Físicas ,bl-lacertae objects ,Flux ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Astrophysics ,Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics ,Type (model theory) ,01 natural sciences ,7. Clean energy ,law.invention ,Telescope ,purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https] ,Observatory ,law ,veritas ,0103 physical sciences ,bl lacertae objects: individual (rx j0648.7+1516, 1fgl j0648.8+1516, ver j0648+152) ,gamma rays: galaxies ,all-sky survey ,individual 21 (RXJ0648.7+1516, 1FGL J0648.8+1516, VERJ0648+152) [BL Lacertae 20 objects] ,gamma rays: galaxie ,Blazar ,010303 astronomy & astrophysics ,Physics ,High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE) ,particle-acceleration ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,ray ,Institut für Physik und Astronomie ,Astronomy and Astrophysics ,source catalog ,purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https] ,Redshift ,Astronomía ,large-area telescope ,mission ,13. Climate action ,Space and Planetary Science ,galaxies [gamma rays] ,Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena ,CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS ,BL Lac object ,Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope - Abstract
We report on the VERITAS discovery of very-high-energy (VHE) gamma-ray emission above 200 GeV from the high-frequency-peaked BL Lac object RXJ0648.7+1516 (GBJ0648+1516), associated with 1FGL J0648.8+1516. The photon spectrum above 200 GeV is fit by a power law dN/dE = F0(E/E0)-Gamma with a photon index of 4.4 ± 0.8stat ± 0.3syst and a flux normalization F0 of (2.3± 0.5stat ±1.2sys)×10^-11 TeV^-1cm^-2s^-1 with E0 = 300 GeV. No VHE variability is detected during VERITAS observations of RXJ0648.7+1516 between 2010 March 4 and April 15. Following the VHE discovery, the optical identification and spectroscopic redshift were obtained using the Shane 3–m Telescope at the Lick Observatory, showing the unidentified object to be a BL Lac type with a redshift of z = 0.179. Broadband multiwavelength observations contemporaneous with the VERITAS exposure period can be used to sub-classify the blazar as a high-frequency-peaked BL Lac (HBL) object, including data from the MDM observatory, Swift -UVOT and XRT, and continuous monitoring at photon energies above 1 GeV from the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT). We find that in the absence of undetected, high-energy rapid variability, the one-zone synchrotron self-Compton model (SSC) overproduces the high-energy gamma-ray emission measured by the Fermi -LAT over 2.3 years. The SED can be parameterized satisfactorily with an external-Compton or lepto-hadronic model, which have two and six additional free parameters, respectively, compared to the one-zone SSC model. Fil: Aliu, E.. Columbia University; Estados Unidos Fil: Aune, T.. University of California; Estados Unidos Fil: Beilicke, M.. University of Washington; Estados Unidos Fil: Benbow, W.. Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics; Estados Unidos Fil: Bottcher, M.. Ohio University; Estados Unidos Fil: Bouvier, A.. University of California; Estados Unidos Fil: Bradbury, S. M.. University of Leeds; Reino Unido Fil: Buckley, J. H.. Washington University; Estados Unidos Fil: Bugaev, V.. Washington University; Estados Unidos Fil: Cannon, A.. University College Dublin,; Irlanda Fil: Cesarini, A.. National University of Ireland Galway; Irlanda Fil: Ciupik, L.. Adler Planetarium and Astronomy; Estados Unidos Fil: Connolly, M. P.. National University of Ireland Galway; Irlanda Fil: Cui, W.. Purdue University; Estados Unidos Fil: Decerprit, D.. Desy; Alemania Fil: Dickherber, R.. Washington University; Estados Unidos Fil: Duke, C.. Grinnell College; Estados Unidos Fil: Errando, M.. Columbia University; Estados Unidos Fil: Falcone, A.. Pennsylvania State University; Estados Unidos Fil: Feng, Q.. Purdue University; Estados Unidos Fil: Finnegan, G.. University of Utah; Estados Unidos Fil: Fortson, L.. University of Minnesota; Estados Unidos Fil: Furniss, A.. University of California; Estados Unidos Fil: Galante, N.. Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics; Estados Unidos Fil: Gall, D.. University of Iowa; Estados Unidos Fil: Gillanders, G. H.. National University of Ireland Galway; Irlanda Fil: Godambe, S.. University of Utah; Estados Unidos Fil: Griffin, S.. McGill University; Canadá Fil: Grube, J.. Adler Planetarium and Astronomy Museum; Estados Unidos Fil: Pichel, Ana Carolina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciónes Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Ciudad Universitaria. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio. - Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Astronomía y Física del Espacio; Argentina Fil: The Veritas Collaboration.
- Published
- 2011