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2. EMG measured reaction time as a predictor of invalid symptom report in psychosomatic patients.

Author

Weymann, Thorben, Achenbach, Johannes, Guevara, Jasmin E., Bassler, Markus, Karst, Matthias, and Lambrecht, Alexandra

Subjects
SYMPTOMS, TEST validity, STANDARD deviations, SELF-evaluation, STATISTICAL correlation
Abstract

Background: Symptom validity tests (SVTs) and performance validity tests (PVTs) are important tools in sociomedical assessments, especially in the psychosomatic context where diagnoses mainly depend on clinical observation and self-report measures. This study examined the relationship between reaction times (RTs) and scores on the Structured Inventory of Malingered Symptomatology (SIMS). It was proposed that slower RTs and larger standard deviations of reaction times (RTSDs) would be observed in participants who scored above the SIMS cut-off (>16). Methods: Direct surface electromyography (EMG) was used to capture RTs during a computer-based RT test in 152 inpatients from a psychosomatic rehabilitation clinic in Germany. Correlation analyses and Mann-Whitney U were used to examine the relationship between RTs and SIMS scores and to assess the potential impact of covariates such as demographics, medical history, and vocational challenges on RTs. Therefore, dichotomized groups based on each potential covariate were compared. Results: Significantly longer RTs and larger RTSDs were found in participants who scored above the SIMS cut-off. Current treatment with psychopharmacological medication, diagnosis of depression, and age had no significant influence on the RT measures. However, work-related problems had a significant impact on RTSDs. Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between longer and more inconsistent RTs and indicators of exaggerated or feigned symptom report on the SIMS in psychosomatic rehabilitation inpatients. Findings from this study provide a basis for future research developing a new RT-based PVT. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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4. Störungsbilder in der psychosomatischen Rehabilitation: die ICD-Perspektive

Author

Adam-Keßler, Ulrich, primary, Aigner, Pia, additional, Bassler, Markus, additional, Fischer, Thomas, additional, Frese, Claudia, additional, Kissig, Anne-Kathrin, additional, Köllner, Volker, additional, Krause, Sigrid R.-M., additional, Kupferschmitt, Alexa, additional, Kupsch, Wolfgang, additional, Rudolph, Matthias, additional, Schuhler, Petra, additional, Sobottka, Bernd, additional, Specht, Timo, additional, Vogelgesang, Monika, additional, and Zentgraf, Burkhard, additional

Published
2021
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6. Der Prozess der psychosomatischen Rehabilitation

Author

Adam-Keßler, Ulrich, primary, Bassler, Markus, additional, Baumjohann, Maren, additional, Bernhard, Dörte, additional, Köllner, Volker, additional, Kupsch, Wolfgang, additional, Langner, Peter, additional, Meyer, Thorsten, additional, Rudolph, Matthias, additional, Specht, Timo, additional, and Xyländer, Margret, additional

Published
2021
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10. Grundlagen

Author

Ågren, Carolin, primary, Bassler, Markus, additional, Falk, Johannes, additional, Gündel, Harald, additional, Hildenbrand, Gerhard, additional, Köllner, Volker, additional, Ostholt-Corsten, Margarete, additional, Rüddel, Heinz, additional, and Weinbrenner, Susanne, additional

Published
2021
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11. Adressen

Author

Adam-Keßler, Ulrich, primary, Ågren, Carolin, additional, Aigner, Pia, additional, Anton, Eleonore, additional, Bandmann, Anja, additional, Bassler, Markus, additional, Baumjohann, Maren, additional, Bernhard, Dörte, additional, Beutel, Manfred E., additional, Derra, Claus, additional, Dick, Michael, additional, Falk, Johannes, additional, Faller, Hermann, additional, Fischer, Thomas, additional, Franke, Wolfram, additional, Franzkoch, Christian, additional, Frese, Claudia, additional, Guldin, Barbara, additional, Gündel, Harald, additional, Haas, Margarete Gisela, additional, Hahm, Sabine, additional, Hemmrich, Karen, additional, Hildenbrand, Gerhard, additional, Holz, Moritz, additional, Käfer, Michael, additional, Kissig, Anne-Kathrin, additional, Kleinschmidt, Judit, additional, Knoop, Tobias, additional, Kobelt-Pönicke, Axel, additional, Köllner, Volker, additional, Kraft-Bauersachs, Christina, additional, Krause, Sigrid R.-M., additional, Kreß, Sabine, additional, Kupferschmitt, Alexa, additional, Kupsch, Wolfgang, additional, Langheim, Eike, additional, Langner, Peter, additional, Leinberger, Beate, additional, Linden, Michael, additional, Lipka-Stöhr, Gabriele, additional, Loew, Thomas H., additional, Looft, Helga, additional, Martius, Philipp, additional, Meyer, Thorsten, additional, Mokrusch, Thomas, additional, Muschalla, Beate, additional, Nebe, Angelika, additional, Nübling, Rüdiger, additional, Olbrich, Dieter, additional, Ostholt-Corsten, Margarete, additional, Pfeiffer, Wolfgang, additional, Rüddel, Heinz, additional, Rudolph, Matthias, additional, Rupp, Stefan, additional, Scheidt, Pfarrer Benno, additional, Schmidt, Jürgen, additional, Schonnebeck, Michael, additional, Schuhler, Petra, additional, Schulz, Holger, additional, Schwickerath, Josef, additional, Sobottka, Bernd, additional, Specht, Timo, additional, Stevens, Andreas, additional, Streibelt, Marco, additional, Sütfels, Gerhard, additional, Vogel, Heiner, additional, Vogelgesang, Monika, additional, Weinbrenner, Susanne, additional, Xyländer, Margret, additional, Zentgraf, Burkhard, additional, and Zwerenz, Rüdiger, additional

Published
2021
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21. Autoren

Author

Albus, Christian, primary, Alder, Judith, additional, Bailer, Harald, additional, Bassler, Markus, additional, Bauer, Stephanie, additional, Beier, Klaus M., additional, Bernardy, Kathrin, additional, Beutel, Manfred E., additional, Bitzer, Johannes, additional, Bongartz, Walter, additional, Brähler, Elmar, additional, Brisch, Karl Heinz, additional, Brünahl, Christian, additional, Brosig, Burkhard, additional, Cierpka, Manfred, additional, Degen, Lukas, additional, de Greck, Moritz, additional, Depping, Miriam K., additional, de Zwaan, Martina, additional, Drossel, Hans-Christian, additional, Eckhardt-Henn, Annegret, additional, Egle, Ulrich T., additional, Ehlert, Ulrike, additional, Eich, Wolfgang, additional, Einsle, Franziska, additional, Erb, Carl, additional, Erim, Yesim, additional, Franz, Matthias, additional, Friederich, Hans-Christoph, additional, Fritsche, Günther, additional, Fritzsche, Kurt, additional, Frommer, Jörg, additional, Gaul, Charly, additional, Geigges, Werner, additional, Gieler, Uwe, additional, Grande, Tilman, additional, Grohmann, Susanne, additional, Grulke, Norbert, additional, Günthert, Ernst-Albrecht, additional, Gurris, Norbert, additional, Haller, Hennes, additional, Hannich, Hans-Joachim, additional, Hartmann., Hans-Peter, additional, Hatzinger, Martin, additional, Häuser, Winfried, additional, Hellhammer, Dirk, additional, Hermle, Leo, additional, Herpertz, Stephan, additional, Herrmann-Lingen, Christoph, additional, Herrmann-Werner, Anne, additional, Herzberg, Philipp Yorck, additional, Herzog, Wolfgang, additional, Heuft, Gereon, additional, Hildenbrand, Gerhard, additional, Hontschik, Bernd, additional, Hoyer, Jürgen, additional, Hürny, Christoph, additional, Janssen, Paul L., additional, Joraschky, Peter, additional, Jünger, Jana, additional, Kächele, Horst, additional, Kaiser, Hedwig-Josefine, additional, Kapfhammer, Hans-Peter, additional, Haseborg, Stephan Kawski-ter, additional, Keel, Peter, additional, Keller, Monika, additional, Kirschbaum, Clemens, additional, Kiss, Alexander, additional, von Klitzing, Kai, additional, Koch, Uwe, additional, Kogan, Ilany, additional, Koerfer, Armin, additional, Köhle, Karl, additional, Köllner, Volker, additional, Kordy, Hans, additional, Krause, Rainer, additional, Kruse, Johannes, additional, Kulzer, Bernhard, additional, La Marca, Roberto, additional, Lange, Karin, additional, Langenbach, Michael, additional, Langewitz, Wolf, additional, Lehnert, Hendrik, additional, Leiß, Ottmar, additional, Leue, Carsten, additional, Löwe, Bernd, additional, Loewit, Kurt, additional, Maercker, Andreas, additional, Martius, Philipp, additional, Matzat, Jürgen, additional, Milch, Wolfgang E., additional, Möhring, Julian Valentin, additional, Morawa, Eva, additional, Mühlhans, Barbara, additional, Müller, Kathrin, additional, Müller-Fries, Eva, additional, Neises, Mechthild, additional, Nickel, Ralf, additional, Niedermeier, Nico, additional, Niggemann, Bernd, additional, Nikendei, Christoph, additional, Obliers, Rainer, additional, Paar, Gerhard, additional, Peters, Eva, additional, Petrowski, Katja, additional, Pfaffinger, Irmgard, additional, Pöhlmann, Karin, additional, Probst-Geigges, Christa, additional, Radebold, Hartmut, additional, Reimer, Thomas, additional, Resch, Franz, additional, Rietschel, Marcella, additional, Röhricht, Frank, additional, Rosanowski, Frank, additional, Rüddel, Heinz, additional, Schäfert, Rainer, additional, Schauenburg, Henning, additional, Scheidt, Carl Eduard, additional, Schiltenwolf, Marcus, additional, Schmid-Ott, Gerhard, additional, Schmidt, Hans Ulrich, additional, Schneider, Antonius, additional, Schneider, Wolfgang, additional, Schubert, Christian, additional, Schulz, Holger, additional, Schüßler, Gerhard, additional, Schwab, Michael, additional, Seiffge-Krenke, Inge, additional, Siegrist, Johannes, additional, Solèr, Markus, additional, Söllner, Wolfgang, additional, von Spreti, Flora Gräfin, additional, Stasch, Michael, additional, Stein, Barbara, additional, Subic-Wrana, Claudia, additional, Szecsenyi, Joachim, additional, Tress, Wolfgang, additional, Uhmann, Stefan, additional, Waller, Christiane, additional, Weidner, Kerstin, additional, Weinel, Elke, additional, Wietersheim, Jörn von, additional, Wild, Beate, additional, Wisiak, Ursula Viktoria, additional, Wöller, Wolfgang, additional, Wolowski, Anne, additional, Zänker, Kurt S., additional, Zeeck, Almut, additional, Zerres, Klaus, additional, and Zipfel, Stephan, additional

Published
2017
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25. Perceived professional development of Chinese psychotherapy trainees: a pilot study.

Author

Ying Zhang, Lili Shi, Jing Wei, Hartmann, Armin, Leonhart, Rainer, Bassler, Markus, and Fritzsche, Kurt

Subjects
PSYCHOTHERAPY, MENTAL health services, CAREER development, PROFESSIONAL education, PSYCHOSOMATIC medicine, STUDENT health services
Abstract

For more than 30 years counselling and psychotherapy services in China have progressed rapidly. Currently, various Chinese universities, hospitals, official mental health centres, and private mental health service organizations provide psychotherapy training programs. However, little is known about Chinese psychotherapy trainees and their development. This pilot study investigated the characteristics and perceived professional development of 20 Chinese trainees during and after an advanced training program for psychosomatic medicine and psychotherapy, which is a collaboration project between Peking Union Medical College Hospital and the Department of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy from the University Medical Center Freiburg in Germany. Trainees completed questionnaires from the SPRISTAD (Society for Psychotherapy Research Interest Section on Therapist Training and Development) study at the beginning (T1), at the end (T2), and one year after finishing the program (T3). Seventeen of the twenty participants were clinicians. Trainees reported a prominent rise of Currently Experienced Growth throughout the training period, which nearly dropped to the baseline level after the training, although Retrospective Career Development showed a trend of an overall increase. Both 'experience in therapy with patients' and 'participation in courses or seminars' were the most important positively perceived sources of influence on trainees' development. This implies the importance of continuous psychotherapy training for the development of therapists during their career. Future research with a larger sample size should also assess trainees' development from the viewpoint of trainers, supervisors, and patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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27. Psychometric properties of a short version of the Job Anxiety Scale

Author

Schmalbach, Bjarne, Kalkbrenner, Andreas, Bassler, Markus, Hinz, Andreas, and Petrowski, Katja

Subjects
lcsh:R5-920, Job related anxiety, (215 words), Screening instrument, 610 Medical sciences, 610 Medizin, JAS, Scale construction, Job assessment, lcsh:Medicine (General), Job anxiety scale, Research Article
Abstract

Background Occupational stress and specifically job anxiety are crucial factors in determining health outcomes, job satisfaction as well as performance. In order to assess this phenomenon, the Job Anxiety Scale is one of the instruments available. It consists of 70 items that are clustered in 14 subscales and five dimensions. The aim of this paper is to create a more efficient, short version of the Job Anxiety Scale, while retaining the five dimensions, and to assess its psychometric properties. Methods The sample consists of 991 – mostly psychosomatic – patients from two different clinics. We applied methods of factor analysis and bivariate correlations to explore and test factor structure and the nomological net of related constructs. Results After reducing the item pool via the construction of subsets and tests using ant-colony-optimization, a 15-item version of the Job Anxiety Scale evinced very good psychometric properties. We found very good model fit, high internal consistency, and invariance across participant age and sex. It displayed improved discriminant validity compared to the original scale, and we found the expected pattern of convergent correlations. Conclusions With this short version of the Job Anxiety Scale, researchers can assess job related worries in a much more economic manner. The questionnaire is particularly useful in large-scale surveys and/or in samples that struggle with extensive assessments.

Published
2020

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