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This bachelor is work focuses on the topic of family and social support. Some families would not currently stand a fulfillment of their functions without the state´s help. This work´s aim was to analyse and describe characteristic features of the families that are on the dole and to form a basic typology of these families, taking into account the factors that influence the claim for social security benefits. In the theoretic part basic terms are defined, the terms that are related to family, parental care and social support (types, functions, coverage). The practical part is devoted to the analysis of Třeboň´s claimants´official documents. The identified types of families are described further in a case study.

1 Abstract: Multimodal signaling is quite common in nature. Even if we focus only on signaling among prey and its predator, we can still find many examples of communication combining more than one modality (vision, hearing, smell, taste). This thesis is about multimodal warning visual and olfactory signaling between true bugs (Heteroptera) and their avian predators. Aldehydes are an important compound of repellent secretion of most true bug species. They are considered to have defence effects against predators. In our experiments, we tested the effect of aldehydes mixture on behaviour of predators - naive hand-reared and experienced wild-caught adult great tits (Parus major) - towards several kinds of prey - aposematic true bugs Pyrrhocoris apterus, nonaposematic true bugs Pyrrhocoris tibialis and red painted mealworms (Tenebrio molitor larvae). We were focusing on the effect of aldehydes on initial reaction, learning process and predator's memory. Aldehydes elicited innate wariness in naive hand- reared great tits towards aposematic P. apterus, but not towards P. tibialis. Therefore it seems possible, that aldehydes act as a signal of unpalatability for naive predators, but only in multimodal combination with visual warning signal. Similar effect of aldehydes was not found in experiments with wild-caught...

The goal of this MA thesis is to capture how the term "hypertext" is comprehended especially in Czech linguistics. Close attention is paid to concepts from the area of the electronic hypertext realisation and to the related concepts from the field of literary studies. The relationship of the author and the reader in the case of production and reception of hypertexts is also taken into account. The topic of hypertextuality in contemporary culture is touched upon as well. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)

The goal of the master's thesis is to capture how the term hypertext is comprehended in Czech linguistics with respect to the broader context of foreign treatises. The attention is paid to the concepts from the area of text linguistics which are related to the phenomenon of hypertext: intertextuality, architextuality, pretext, and the possibility of understanding of hypertext as the highest language level is discussed. Attention is paid to the relationship of the author and the reader in the case of production and reception of hypertexts. Selectively is described hypertextuality in contemporary culture, especially fiction. Furthermore, the work focuses on the history of the use of the concept of hypertext and hypertext integration into the network theory.

Many kinds of prey are defended against predator attacks by multimodal warning signals. Signalling is multimodal if it concerns more than one sensory modality, for example sight and simultaneously audition (visual and acoustic signalling) or sight and olfaction or taste (visual and chemical signalling). Those two mentioned modality combinations are used by prey most frequently and are able to protect it in two ways. It can be an effective protection against multiple predators or these modalities cooperate and enhance their impact on one single predator. Multimodal warning signals are able to enhance initial aversion in predators, it can also influence learning process and predator's memory.

The work deals with the history and development models in European financing for professional sport, the characteristics of models and variations in the Czech Republic. Resolves issue of different types of income and their different impact on taxation revenue structure of the companies active in sport, especially ice hockey and football, and different assessments of economic indicators from other businesses as well as displaying different items in the accounts. It also focuses on changes in financing in connection with developments around the lottery company Sazka. The aim is to quantify the importance of sponsorship and advertising use in sport funding and show a concrete example of the hockey club HC Slavia Praha.

The goal of bachelor's thesis is to capture how the term text is comprehended in Czech linguistics with respect to the broader context of foreign treatises. The attention is paid to the problems of text definition, some of its characteristics and terminological competitors in approach of different authors. Even the text related concepts such as groups and complexes of text, dialogue, context and hypertext are accounted for. The thesis also focuses on the text linguistics, its evolution and relation to other related branches of linguistics. On top of this all, many different ways of text comprehension in the different selected grammar handbooks of Czech are acquainted and confronted.

This work is an attempt to define an alternative definition of rural as compared with the OECD methodology applied to the NUTS 3 units. In the specific nature of the Czech population is necessary to use other methods of defining rural. Bibliography outlines other possible ways of definic, as a empirical research reflects a descriptive approach to the definition of rural based on statistical indicators which are assessed in seven groups. The results are shown in the cartograms. Differences between rural and urban areas are in the Czech Republic according to the chosen methodology very small or not visible. Countryside as defined by statistical indicators have shown similar results as the definition of internal peripherals. The chosen method for the identification is very difficult and demanding. The results are largely influenced by the threshold value for each indicator. Keywords: delimination, country, rural, delimitation, rural areas

Rural depopulation is a long-standing affair, taking place in a number of advanced countries. In the European space, mass migration from the country to towns occurred for the first time in the first half of the nineteenth century. In the second half of the twentieth century, rural depopulation accelerated, but the at the beginning of the new millennium it slowed down or even came to a halt. The study wants to analyse demographic development in the smallest settlements which are most threatened by depopulation. There was a comparison of the population development at present and in the past (since the 1970s), the development in peripheral and non-peripheral (core) areas and the development in the smallest rural settlements in comparison with bigger ones. This purpose was served by the indicator "index of change in population number" for three, different development periods. For the sake of delineation of the problem areas, a use was made of further indicators of demographic nature (such as indicators of age). For every unit, they were evaluated by the "rank" method. In the end, these problem areas were compared with the typology of the country. The main finding of the study was that the fall in the population number stopped in all size groups of settlements, including the smallest ones, and in most...

Main goal of the thesis is to analyse this specific case of a free-time activity and its impact on tourism in Sušice. The thesis investigates the influence of building the swimming hall in relation to the tourism development in Sušice. City of Sušice does not belong to the main touristic goals in Šumava region. The author analyses even the steps of local city council according to interviews provided in local papers and other information sources, mostly provided by those changing the city in tourist friendly and attractive destination. The marketing has a great influence that can basically increase the volumes of visitors and whole image of the place. Keywords: tourism, tourism marketing, free time sport activities, Sušice, destination development

Elected representatives in municipal elections (case study of Kolín district) Abstract This thesis deals with the theme of municipal elections, specifically analysing the final positions of candidates and the elected mayors emerged from the vote in the municipal elections in 2014 according to the size of the groups of municipalities, using the district of Kolín as an example. Author focuses particularly on the candidature to the municipal councils and related electoral participation. The characteristics of elected representatives were also examined. Two hypotheses were proposed - H1: the competitiveness of elections increases with the increasing size of the municipality and H2: voter turnout is related to interest in the candidacy (number of candidates for the mandate). The thesis uses data available from the Czech Statistical Office and BISNODE company. The results show that the mayors were usually found on top of the candidate list and came from the winning party. Compared with the national average, larger amount of mayors upheld their position. Furthermore, it was found that voter turnout is not related so much to the number of candidates for a number of mandates, rather it is related to the number of candidates for a council to the number of inhabitants. The hypothesis that the competitiveness of...

Czech settlement system is known for a large number of small municipalities and there are discussions about limited possibilities for their development or even the integration of small municipalities. But there is lack of discussion about problems of parts of municipalities. This bachelor work describes development problems of parts of municipalities. These problems are often similar as development problems of small municipalities. The main hypothesis of this thesis is that development pottential is influenced by population size. This hypothesis was verified by quantitative analysis of available data and by own observation in the parts of municipalities. In the case of Police nad Metují this hypothesis was proved. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)

The utilization of the potencial of Pardubice region for the development of tourism Abstract The bachelor tesis analyses the tourism in Pardubice region and evaluates it using statistical data and results of the qualitative research in the region The statistical data are related to other indicators in tourism and compared with other regions in the Czech Republic. Alongside it analyses destination managment results in the area. The final part is constituted as a tourism product proposition for the region which reacts to the contemporary trends in the world and internal tourism. This way the tesis clarifies many terms from tourism, destination managment, qualitative research and statistical indicators. The goal of the tesis is to disprove the fact of Pardubice region being an outsider of Czech tourism and make use of the gastrotourism potential in the area. Key words: tourism, destination managment, gastrotourism, qualitative research, statistics, Pardubice region