1. Effect of once-yearly zoledronic acid on the spine and hip as measured by quantitative computed tomography: results of the HORIZON Pivotal Fracture Trial
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Eastell, R, Lang, T, Boonen, S, Cummings, S, Delmas, Pd, Cauley, Ja, Horowitz, Z, Kerzberg, E, Bianchi, G, Kendler, D, Leung, P, Man, Z, Mesenbrink, P, Eriksen, Ef, Black, Dm, Eduardo, Kerzberg, Zulema, Man, Carlos, Mautalen, Maria, Ridruejo, Guillermo, Tate, Jorge, Velasco, Michael, Hooper, Mark, Kotowicz, Peter, Nash, Richard, Prince, Anthony, Roberts, Philip, Sambrook, Harald, Dobnig, Gerd, Finkenstedt, Guenter, Hoefle, Klaus, Klaushofer, Martin, Pecherstorfer, Peter, Peichl, Jean, Body, Steven, Boonen, JEAN PIERRE DEVOGELAER, Piet, Geusens, Jean, Kaufman, João, Brenol, Jussara, Kochen, Rubem, Lederman, Sebastiao, Radominski, Vera, Szejnfeld, Cristiano, Zerbini, Jonathan, Adachi, Jacques, Brown, Denis, Choquette, David, Hanley, Robert, Josse, David, Kendler, Richard, Kremer, Frederic, Morin, Wojciech, Olszynski, Alexandra, Papaioannou, Chiu, Kinyuen, Baoying, Chen, Shouqing, Lin, Nohemi, Casas, Monique, Chalem, Juan, Jaller, Jose, Molina, Hannu, Aro, Jorma, Heikkinen, Heikki, Kröger, Lasse, Mäkinen, Juha, Saltevo, Jorma, Salmi, Matti, Välimäki, CLAUDE LAURENT BENHAMOU, Pierre, Delmas, Patrice, Fardellone, Georges, Werhya, Bruno, Allolio, Dieter, Felsenberg, Joachim, Happ, Manfred, Hartard, Johannes, Hensen, Peter, Kaps, Joern, Kekow, Ruediger, Moericke, Bernd, Ortloff, Peter, Schneider, Siegfried, Wassenberg, PING CHUNG LEUNG, Adam, Balogh, Bela, Gomor, Tibor, Hidvégi, Laszlo, Koranyi, Péter, Lakatos, Gyula, Poór, Zsolt, Tulassay, RIVKA DRESNER POLLAK, Varda, Eshed, JOSEPH FOLDES, A., SOPHIA ISH SHALOM, Iris, Vered, Mordechai, Weiss, Silvano, Adami, Antonella, Barone, Gerolamo, Bianchi, Giannini, Sandro, GIOVANNI CARLO ISAIA, Luisetto, Giovanni, Salvatore, Minisola, Nicola, Molea, Ranuccio, Nuti, Sergio, Ortolani, Mario, Passeri, Alessandro, Rubinacci, Bruno, Seriolo, Luigi, Sinigaglia, WOONG HWAN CHOI, MOO II KANG, GHI SU KIM, HYE SOON KIM, YONG KI KIM, SUNG KIL LIM, HO YOUNG SON, HYUN KOO YOON, Carlos, Abud, Pedro, Garcia, Salomon, Jasqui, Luis, Ochoa, Javier, Orozco, Javier, Santos, Ian, Reid, Sigbjørn, Elle, Johan, Halse, Arne, Høiseth, Hans, Olav, HØIVIK INGUN RØED, Arne, Skag, Jacob, Stakkestad, Unni, Syversen, Janusz, Badurski, Edward, Czerwinski, Roman, Lorenc, EWA MARCINOWSKA SUCHOWIERSKA, Andrzej, Sawicki, Jerzy, Supronik, Eduard, Ailamazyan, Lidiya, Benevolenskaya, Alexander, Dreval, Leonid, Dvoretsky, Raisa, Dyomina, Vadim, Mazurov, Galina, Melnichenko, Ashot, Mkrtoumyan, ALEXANDER ORLOV MOROZOV, Olga, Ostroumova, Eduard, Pikhlak, Tatiana, Shemerovskaya, Nadezhda, Shostak, Irina, Skripnikova, Vera, Smetnik, Evgenia, Tsyrlina, Galina, Usova, Alsu, Zalevskaya, Irina, Zazerskaya, Eugeny, Zotkin, Osten, Ljunggren, Johan, Lofgren, Mats, Palmér, Maria, Saaf, Martin, Stenström, Paul, Hasler, Olivier, Lamy, Kurt, Lippuner, Claude, Merlin, René, Rizzoli, Robert, Theiler, Alan, Tyndall, Daniel, Uebelhart, JUNG FU CHEN, PO QUANG CHEN, LIN SHOW CHIN, JAWL SHAN HWANG, TZAY SHING YANG, Mayuree, Jirapinyo, Rojanasthien, Sattaya, Sutin, Sriussadaporn, Soontrapa, Supasin, Nimit, Taechakraichana, Kittisak, Wilawan, Hugh, Donnachie, Richard, Eastell, William, Fraser, Alistair, Mclellan, David, Reid, John, Abruzzo, Ronald, Ackerman, Robert, Adler, John, Aloia, Charles, Birbara, Barbara, Bode, Henry, Bone, Donald, Brandon, Jane, Cauley, Felicia, Cosman, Daniel, Dionne, Robert, Downs, James, Dreyfus, RONALD EMKEY, VICTOR E. L. I. N. O. F. F., Joseph, Fanciullo, Darrell, Fiske, Palmieri, Genaro, Gollapudi, M., Richard, Gordon, James, Hennessey, Paul, Howard, Karen, Johnson, Conrad, Johnston, Risa, Kagan, Shelly, Kafka, Jeffrey, Kaine, Terry, Klein, William, Koltun, Meryl, Leboff, Bruce, Levine, MICHAEL LEWIECKI, E., CORA ELIZABETH LEWIS, Angelo, Licata, Michael, Lillestol, Barry, Lubin, Raymond, Malamet, Antoinette, Mangione, Velimir, Matkovic, Daksha, Mehta, Paul, Miller, Sam, Miller, Murphy, FREDERIK T., Susan, Nattrass, David, Podlecki, Christopher, Recknor, Clifford, Rosen, Daniel, Rowe, Robert, Rude, Thomas, Schnitzer, Yvonne, Sherrer, Stuart, Silverman, Kenna, Stephenson, Barbara, Troupin, Joseph, Tucci, Reina, Villareal, Nelson, Watts, Richard, Weinstein, Robert, Weinstein, Michael, Weitz, and Richard, White
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musculoskeletal diseases ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Compressive Strength ,Bone density ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,Osteoporosis ,Lumbar vertebrae ,Zoledronic Acid ,Article ,Drug Administration Schedule ,Bone densitometry ,Absorptiometry, Photon ,Clinical trials ,Bone Density ,Humans ,Medicine ,Quantitative computed tomography ,Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal ,Aged ,Aged, 80 and over ,Bone mineral ,Lumbar Vertebrae ,Bone Density Conservation Agents ,Diphosphonates ,medicine.diagnostic_test ,Femur Neck ,business.industry ,musculoskeletal, neural, and ocular physiology ,Imidazoles ,Bone QCT ,Bisphosphonates ,musculoskeletal system ,medicine.disease ,body regions ,Zoledronic acid ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Female ,Hip Joint ,sense organs ,Radiology ,Tomography, X-Ray Computed ,business ,Densitometry ,Follow-Up Studies ,medicine.drug - Abstract
Changes in bone mineral density and bone strength following treatment with zoledronic acid (ZOL) were measured by quantitative computed analysis (QCT) or dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). ZOL treatment increased spine and hip BMD vs placebo, assessed by QCT and DXA. Changes in trabecular bone resulted in increased bone strength.To investigate bone mineral density (BMD) changes in trabecular and cortical bone, estimated by quantitative computed analysis (QCT) or dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), and whether zoledronic acid 5 mg (ZOL) affects bone strength.In 233 women from a randomized, controlled trial of once-yearly ZOL, lumbar spine, total hip, femoral neck, and trochanter were assessed by DXA and QCT (baseline, Month 36). Mean percentage changes from baseline and between-treatment differences (ZOL vs placebo, t-test) were evaluated.Mean between-treatment differences for lumbar spine BMD were significant by DXA (7.0%, p0.01) and QCT (5.7%, p0.0001). Between-treatment differences were significant for trabecular spine (p = 0.0017) [non-parametric test], trabecular trochanter (10.7%, p0.0001), total hip (10.8%, p0.0001), and compressive strength indices at femoral neck (8.6%, p = 0.0001), and trochanter (14.1%, p0.0001).Once-yearly ZOL increased hip and spine BMD vs placebo, assessed by QCT vs DXA. Changes in trabecular bone resulted in increased indices of compressive strength.
- Published
- 2010
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