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1. Measurement of the double-differential cross section of muon-neutrino charged-current interactions with low hadronic energy in the NOvA Near Detector

Author: Acero, M. A., Acharya, B., Adamson, P., Aliaga, L., Anfimov, N., Antoshkin, A., Arrieta-Diaz, E., Asquith, L., Aurisano, A., Back, A., Balashov, N., Baldi, P., Bambah, B. A., Bannister, E., Barros, A., Bashar, S., Bat, A., Bays, K., Bernstein, R., Bezerra, T. J. C., Bhatnagar, V., Bhattarai, D., Bhuyan, B., Bian, J., Booth, A. C., Bowles, R., Brahma, B., Bromberg, C., Buchanan, N., Butkevich, A., Calvez, S., Carroll, T. J., Catano-Mur, E., Cesar, J. P., Chatla, A., Chirco, R., Choudhary, B. C., Christensen, A., Cicala, M. F., Coan, T. E., Cooleybeck, A., Cortes-Parra, C., Coveyou, D., Cremonesi, L., Davies, G. S., Derwent, P. F., Ding, P., Djurcic, Z., Dobbs, K., Dolce, M., Doyle, D., Tonguino, D. Dueñas, Dukes, E. C., Dye, A., Ehrlich, R., Ewart, E., Filip, P., Frank, M. J., Gallagher, H. R., Gao, F., Giri, A., Gomes, R. A., Goodman, M. C., Groh, M., Group, R., Habig, A., Hakl, F., Hartnell, J., Hatcher, R., He, M., Heller, K., Hewes, V, Himmel, A., Horoho, T., Ivaneev, Y., Ivanova, A., Jargowsky, B., Jarosz, J., Johnson, C., Judah, M., Kakorin, I., Kaplan, D. M., Kalitkina, A., Kirezli-Ozdemir, B., Kleykamp, J., Klimov, O., Koerner, L. W., Kolupaeva, L., Kralik, R., Kumar, A., Kus, V., Lackey, T., Lang, K., Lesmeister, J., Lister, A., Liu, J., Lock, J. A., Lokajicek, M., MacMahon, M., Magill, S., Mann, W. A., Manoharan, M. T., Plata, M. Manrique, Marshak, M. L., Martinez-Casales, M., Matveev, V., Mehta, B., Messier, M. D., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Miller, W. H., Mishra, S., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mohanta, R., Moren, A., Morozova, A., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Muether, M., Mulder, K., Myers, D., Naples, D., Nath, A., Nelleri, S., Nelson, J. K., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Nosek, T., Oh, H., Olshevskiy, A., Olson, T., Ozkaynak, M., Pal, A., Paley, J., Panda, L., Patterson, R. B., Pawloski, G., Petti, R., Porter, J. C. C., Prais, L. R., Rabelhofer, M., Rafique, A., Raj, V., Rajaoalisoa, M., Ramson, B., Rebel, B., Roy, P., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Falero, S. Sanchez, Shanahan, P., Sharma, P., Sheshukov, A., Shivam, Shmakov, A., Shorrock, W., Shukla, S., Singha, D. K., Singh, I., Singh, P., Singh, V., Smith, E., Smolik, J., Snopok, P., Solomey, N., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Strait, M., Suter, L., Sutton, A., Sutton, K., Swain, S., Sweeney, C., Sztuc, A., Talukdar, N., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tas, P., Thakore, T., Thomas, J., Tiras, E., Titus, M., Torun, Y., Tran, D., Trokan-Tenorio, J., Urheim, J., Vahle, P., Vallari, Z., Villamil, J. D., Vockerodt, K. J., Wallbank, M., Weber, C., Wetstein, M., Whittington, D., Wickremasinghe, D. A., Wieber, T., Wolcott, J., Wrobel, M., Wu, S., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Yaeggy, B., Yahaya, A., Yankelevich, A., Yonehara, K., Yu, Y., Zadorozhnyy, S., Zalesak, J., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The NOvA collaboration reports cross-section measurements for $\nu_{\mu}$ charged-current interactions with low hadronic energy (maximum kinetic energy of 250 MeV for protons and 175 MeV for pions) in the NOvA Near Detector. The results are presented as a double-differential cross section as a function of the direct observables of the final-state muon kinematics. Results are also presented as a single-differential cross section as a function of the derived square of the four-momentum transfer, $Q^{2}$, and as a function of the derived neutrino energy. The data correspond to an accumulated 8.09$\times10^{20}$ protons-on-target (POT) in the neutrino mode of the NuMI beam, with a narrow band of neutrino energies peaked at 1.8 GeV. The analysis provides a sample of neutrino-nucleus interactions with an enhanced fraction of quasi-elastic and two-particle-two-hole (2p2h) interactions. This enhancement allows quantitative comparisons with various nuclear models. We find strong disagreement between data and theory-based models in various regions of the muon kinematic phase space, especially in the forward muon direction., Comment: 20 pages, 12 figures. The second version includes an additional citation and adds four previously missing authors
Published: 2024

2. Measurement of d2sigma/d|q|dEavail in charged current neutrino-nucleus interactions at <Ev> = 1.86 GeV using the NOvA Near Detector

Author: Acero, M. A., Acharya, B., Adamson, P., Aliaga, L., Anfimov, N., Antoshkin, A., Arrieta-Diaz, E., Asquith, L., Aurisano, A., Back, A., Balashov, N., Baldi, P., Bambah, B. A., Bannister, E., Barros, A., Bashar, S., Bat, A., Bays, K., Bernstein, R., Bezerra, T. J. C., Bhatnagar, V., Bhattarai, D., Bhuyan, B., Bian, J., Booth, A. C., Bowles, R., Brahma, B., Bromberg, C., Buchanan, N., Butkevich, A., Calvez, S., Carroll, T. J., Catano-Mur, E., Cesar, J. P., Chatla, A., Chirco, R., Choudhary, B. C., Christensen, A., Cicala, M. F., Coan, T. E., Cooleybeck, A., Cortes-Parra, C., Coveyou, D., Cremonesi, L., Davies, G. S., Derwent, P. F., Ding, P., Djurcic, Z., Dobbs, K., Dolce, M., Doyle, D., Tonguino, D. Duenas, Dukes, E. C., Dye, A., Ehrlich, R., Ewart, E., Filip, P., Frank, M. J., Gallagher, H. R., Gao, F., Giri, A., Gomes, R. A., Goodman, M. C., Groh, M., Group, R., Habig, A., Hakl, F., Hartnell, J., Hatcher, R., He, M., Heller, K., Hewes, V, Himmel, A., Horoho, T., Ivaneev, Y., Ivanova, A., Jargowsky, B., Jarosz, J., Johnson, C., Judah, M., Kakorin, I., Kaplan, D. M., Kalitkina, A., Kirezli-Ozdemir, B., Kleykamp, J., Klimov, O., Koerner, L. W., Kolupaeva, L., Kralik, R., Kumar, A., Kuruppu, C. D., Kus, V., Lackey, T., Lang, K., Lesmeister, J., Lister, A., Liu, J., Lock, J. A., Lokajicek, M., MacMahon, M., Magill, S., Mann, W. A., Manoharan, M. T., Plata, M. Manrique, Marshak, M. L., Martinez-Casales, M., Matveev, V., Mehta, B., Messier, M. D., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Miller, W. H., Mishra, S., Mishra, S. R., Mohanta, R., Moren, A., Morozova, A., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Muether, M., Mulder, K., Myers, D., Naples, D., Nath, A., Nelleri, S., Nelson, J. K., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Nosek, T., Oh, H., Olshevskiy, A., Olson, T., Ozkaynak, M., Pal, A., Paley, J., Panda, L., Patterson, R. B., Pawloski, G., Petti, R., Plunkett, R. K., Prais, L. R., Rabelhofer, M., Rafique, A., Raj, V., Rajaoalisoa, M., Ramson, B., Rebel, B., Roy, P., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Falero, S. Sanchez, Shanahan, P., Sharma, P., Sheshukov, A., Shivam, Shmakov, A., Shorrock, W., Shukla, S., Singha, D. K., Singh, I., Singh, P., Singh, V., Smith, E., Smolik, J., Snopok, P., Solomey, N., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Strait, M., Suter, L., Sutton, A., Sutton, K., Swain, S., Sweeney, C., Sztuc, A., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tas, P., Thakore, T., Thomas, J., Tiras, E., Torun, Y., Tran, D., Trokan-Tenorio, J., Urheim, J., Vahle, P., Vallari, Z., Villamil, J. D., Vockerodt, K. J., Wallbank, M., Wetstein, M., Whittington, D., Wickremasinghe, D. A., Wieber, T., Wolcott, J., Wrobel, M., Wu, S., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Yaeggy, B., Yahaya, A., Yankelevich, A., Yonehara, K., Yu, Y., Zadorozhnyy, S., Zalesak, J., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Double- and single-differential cross sections for inclusive charged-current neutrino-nucleus scattering are reported for the kinematic domain 0 to 2 GeV/c in three-momentum transfer and 0 to 2 GeV in available energy, at a mean muon-neutrino energy of 1.86 GeV. The measurements are based on an estimated 995,760 muon-neutrino CC interactions in the scintillator medium of the NOvA Near Detector. The subdomain populated by 2-particle-2-hole reactions is identified by the cross-section excess relative to predictions for neutrino-nucleus scattering that are constrained by a data control sample. Models for 2-particle-2- hole processes are rated by chi-square comparisons of the predicted-versus-measured muon-neutrino CC inclusive cross section over the full phase space and in the restricted subdomain. Shortfalls are observed in neutrino generator predictions obtained using the theory-based Val`encia and SuSAv2 2p2h models., Comment: 20 pages, 14 figures
Published: 2024

3. Search for CP-violating Neutrino Non-Standard Interactions with the NOvA Experiment

Author: NOvA Collaboration, Acero, M. A., Acharya, B., Adamson, P., Aliaga, L., Anfimov, N., Antoshkin, A., Arrieta-Diaz, E., Asquith, L., Aurisano, A., Back, A., Balashov, N., Baldi, P., Bambah, B. A., Bat, A., Bays, K., Bernstein, R., Bezerra, T. J. C., Bhatnagar, V., Bhattarai, D., Bhuyan, B., Bian, J., Booth, A. C., Bowles, R., Brahma, B., Bromberg, C., Buchanan, N., Butkevich, A., Calvez, S., Carroll, T. J., Catano-Mur, E., Cesar, J. P., Chatla, A., Chaudhary, S., Chirco, R., Choudhary, B. C., Christensen, A., Cicala, M. F., Coan, T. E., Cooleybeck, A., Cortes-Parra, C., Coveyou, D., Cremonesi, L., Davies, G. S., Derwent, P. F., Djurcic, Z., Dolce, M., Doyle, D., Tonguino, D. Dueñas, Dukes, E. C., Dye, A., Ehrlich, R., Ewart, E., Filip, P., Franc, J., Frank, M. J., Gallagher, H. R., Gao, F., Giri, A., Gomes, R. A., Goodman, M. C., Groh, M., Group, R., Habig, A., Hakl, F., Hartnell, J., Hatcher, R., He, M., Heller, K., Hewes, V, Himmel, A., Ivaneev, Y., Ivanova, A., Jargowsky, B., Jarosz, J., Johnson, C., Judah, M., Kakorin, I., Kaplan, D. M., Kalitkina, A., Kleykamp, J., Klimov, O., Koerner, L. W., Kolupaeva, L., Kralik, R., Kumar, A., Kuruppu, C. D., Kus, V., Lackey, T., Lang, K., Lesmeister, J., Lister, A., Liu, J., Lock, J. A., Lokajicek, M., MacMahon, M., Magill, S., Mann, W. A., Manoharan, M. T., Plata, M. Manrique, Marshak, M. L., Martinez-Casales, M., Matveev, V., Mehta, B., Messier, M. D., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Mikola, V., Miller, W. H., Mishra, S., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mohanta, R., Moren, A., Morozova, A., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Muether, M., Mulder, K., Myers, D., Naples, D., Nath, A., Nelleri, S., Nelson, J. K., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Nosek, T., Oh, H., Olshevskiy, A., Olson, T., Ozkaynak, M., Pal, A., Paley, J., Panda, L., Patterson, R. B., Pawloski, G., Petrova, O., Petti, R., Prais, L. R., Rafique, A., Raj, V., Rajaoalisoa, M., Ramson, B., Ravelhofer, M., Rebel, B., Roy, P., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Falero, S. Sánchez, Shanahan, P., Sharma, P., Shmakov, A., Sheshukov, A., Shukla, S., Singha, D. K., Shorrock, W., Singh, I., Singh, P., Singh, V., Smith, E., Smolik, J., Snopok, P., Solomey, N., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Strait, M., Suter, L., Sutton, A., Sutton, K., Swain, S., Sweeney, C., Sztuc, A., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tas, P., Thakore, T., Thomas, J., Tiras, E., Torun, Y., Tripathi, J., Trokan-Tenorio, J., Urheim, J., Vahle, P., Vallari, Z., Vasel, J., Villamil, J. D., Vockerodt, K. J., Vrba, T., Wallbank, M., Wetstein, M., Whittington, D., Wickremasinghe, D. A., Wieber, T., Wolcott, J., Wrobel, M., Wu, S., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Yaeggy, B., Yahaya, A., Yankelevich, A., Yonehara, K., Yu, Y., Zadorozhnyy, S., Zalesak, J., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract: This Letter reports a search for charge-parity (CP) symmetry violating non-standard interactions (NSI) of neutrinos with matter using the NOvA Experiment, and examines their effects on the determination of the standard oscillation parameters. Data from $\nu_{\mu}(\bar{\nu}_{\mu})\rightarrow\nu_{\mu}(\bar{\nu}_{\mu})$ and $\nu_{\mu}(\bar{\nu}_{\mu})\rightarrow\nu_{e}(\bar{\nu}_{e})$ oscillation channels are used to measure the effect of the NSI parameters $\varepsilon_{e\mu}$ and $\varepsilon_{e\tau}$. With 90% C.L. the magnitudes of the NSI couplings are constrained to be $|\varepsilon_{e\mu}| \, \lesssim 0.3$ and $|\varepsilon_{e\tau}| \, \lesssim 0.4$. A degeneracy at $|\varepsilon_{e\tau}| \, \approx 1.8$ is reported, and we observe that the presence of NSI limits sensitivity to the standard CP phase $\delta_{\tiny\text{CP}}$.
Published: 2024

4. Expanding neutrino oscillation parameter measurements in NOvA using a Bayesian approach

Author: NOvA Collaboration, Acero, M. A., Acharya, B., Adamson, P., Anfimov, N., Antoshkin, A., Arrieta-Diaz, E., Asquith, L., Aurisano, A., Back, A., Balashov, N., Baldi, P., Bambah, B. A., Bat, A., Bays, K., Bernstein, R., Bezerra, T. J. C., Bhatnagar, V., Bhattarai, D., Bhuyan, B., Bian, J., Booth, A. C., Bowles, R., Brahma, B., Bromberg, C., Buchanan, N., Butkevich, A., Calvez, S., Carroll, T. J., Catano-Mur, E., Cesar, J. P., Chatla, A., Chirco, R., Chaudhary, S., Choudhary, B. C., Christensen, A., Coan, T. E., Cooleybeck, A., Cremonesi, L., Davies, G. S., Derwent, P. F., Ding, P., Djurcic, Z., Dolce, M., Doyle, D., Tonguino, D. Dueñas, Dukes, E. C., Dye, A., Ehrlich, R., Elkins, M., Ewart, E., Filip, P., Franc, J., Frank, M. J., Gallagher, H. R., Gao, F., Giri, A., Gomes, R. A., Goodman, M. C., Groh, M., Group, R., Habig, A., Hakl, F., Hartnell, J., Hatcher, R., He, M., Heller, K., Hewes, V, Himmel, A., Jargowsky, B., Jarosz, J., Jediny, F., Johnson, C., Judah, M., Kakorin, I., Kaplan, D. M., Kalitkina, A., Kleykamp, J., Klimov, O., Koerner, L. W., Kolupaeva, L., Kralik, R., Kumar, A., Kuruppu, C. D., Kus, V., Lackey, T., Lang, K., Lasorak, P., Lesmeister, J., Lister, A., Liu, J., Lokajicek, M., MacMahon, M., Lock, J. A., Magill, S., Plata, M. Manrique, Mann, W. A., Manoharan, M. T., Marshak, M. L., Martinez-Casales, M., Matveev, V., Mehta, B., Messier, M. D., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Mikola, V., Miller, W. H., Mishra, S., Mishra, S. R., Mohanta, R., Moren, A., Morozova, A., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Muether, M., Mulder, K., Myers, D., Naples, D., Nath, A., Nelleri, S., Nelson, J. K., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Nosek, T., Oh, H., Olshevskiy, A., Olson, T., Pal, A., Paley, J., Panda, L., Patterson, R. B., Pawloski, G., Petrova, O., Petti, R., Plunkett, R. K., Rafique, A., Prais, L. R., Raj, V., Rajaoalisoa, M., Ramson, B., Rebel, B., Roy, P., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Falero, S. Sánchez, Shanahan, P., Sharma, P., Shukla, S., Sheshukov, A., Singha, D. K., Shorrock, W., Singh, I., Singh, P., Singh, V., Smith, E., Smolik, J., Snopok, P., Solomey, N., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Strait, M., Suter, L., Sutton, A., Sutton, K., Swain, S., Sweeney, C., Sztuc, A., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tas, P., Thakore, T., Thomas, J., Tiras, E., Trokan-Tenorio, J., Torun, Y., Urheim, J., Vahle, P., Vallari, Z., Vockerodt, K. J., Vrba, T., Wallbank, M., Warburton, T. K., Wetstein, M., Whittington, D., Wickremasinghe, D. A., Wieber, T., Wolcott, J., Wrobel, M., Wu, S., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Yaeggy, B., Yankelevich, A., Yonehara, K., Yu, Y., Zadorozhnyy, S., Zalesak, J., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract: NOvA is a long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment that measures oscillations in charged-current $\nu_{\mu} \rightarrow \nu_{\mu}$ (disappearance) and $\nu_{\mu} \rightarrow \nu_{e}$ (appearance) channels, and their antineutrino counterparts, using neutrinos of energies around 2 GeV over a distance of 810 km. In this work we reanalyze the dataset first examined in our previous paper [Phys. Rev. D 106, 032004 (2022)] using an alternative statistical approach based on Bayesian Markov Chain Monte Carlo. We measure oscillation parameters consistent with the previous results. We also extend our inferences to include the first NOvA measurements of the reactor mixing angle $\theta_{13}$ and the Jarlskog invariant. We use these results to quantify the strength of our inferences about CP violation, as well as to examine the effects of constraints from short-baseline measurements of $\theta_{13}$ using antineutrinos from nuclear reactors when making NOvA measurements of $\theta_{23}$. Our long-baseline measurement of $\theta_{13}$ is also shown to be consistent with the reactor measurements, supporting the general applicability and robustness of the PMNS framework for neutrino oscillations., Comment: 20 pages, 17 figures; version accepted by Phys. Rev. D. Data associated with this paper is available at https://doi.org/10.15484/2349444
Published: 2023
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5. Workshop on a future muon program at FNAL

Author: Corrodi, S., Oksuzian, Y., Edmonds, A., Miller, J., Tran, H. N., Bonventre, R., Brown, D. N., Meot, F., Singh, V., Kolomensky, Y., Tripathy, S., Borrel, L., Bub, M., Echenard, B., Hitlin, D. G., Jafree, H., Middleton, S., Plestid, R., Porter, F. C., Zhu, R. Y., Bottura, L., Pinsard, E., Teixeira, A. M., Carelli, C., Ambrose, D., Badgley, K., Bautista, G. D., Bernstein, R. H., Boi, S., Crnkovic, J., Eldred, J., Gaponenko, A., Johnstone, C., Kiburg, B., Kutschke, R., Lynch, K., Mukherjee, A., Neuffer, D., Pellemoine, F., Pronskikh, V., Rakness, G., Tang, J., Tschirhart, R., Yucel, M., Zettlemoyer, J., Simons, B., Redigolo, D., Diociaiuti, E., Giovannella, S., Miscetti, S., Sarra, I., Muller, S. E., Ootani, W., Yucel, E. B., Kaplan, D. M., Phillips, T. J., Pasternak, J., Palo, D., Davydov, Y., Brown, D., Banerjee, S., Kawall, D., Hartwig, Z., Davidson, S., Abrams, R., Kampa, C., Mackenzie, M., Schmitt, M., Piot, P., Lee, Y. J., Morozov, V., Sato, A., Di Falco, S., Gioiosa, A., Morescalchi, L., Papa, A., Hedges, M. T., Renga, F., Lagrange, J. -B., Rogers, C., Wilcox, D., Petrov, A., Zhao, S., Dukes, E. C., Erlich, R., Group, C., Heeck, J., Pezzullo, G., Nguyen, T., and Popp, J. L.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, Physics - Accelerator Physics
Abstract: The Snowmass report on rare processes and precision measurements recommended Mu2e-II and a next generation muon facility at Fermilab (Advanced Muon Facility) as priorities for the frontier. The Workshop on a future muon program at FNAL was held in March 2023 to discuss design studies for Mu2e-II, organizing efforts for the next generation muon facility, and identify synergies with other efforts (e.g., muon collider). Topics included high-power targetry, status of R&D for Mu2e-II, development of compressor rings, FFA and concepts for muon experiments (conversion, decays, muonium and other opportunities) at AMF. This document summarizes the workshop discussions with a focus on future R&D tasks needed to realize these concepts., Comment: 68 pages, 36 figures
Published: 2023

6. The science case for an intermediate energy advanced and novel accelerator linear collider facility

Author: Bulanov, SS, Aidala, CA, Benedetti, C, Bernstein, R, Esarey, E, Geddes, CGR, Gessner, SJ, Gonsalves, AJ, Hogan, MJ, Jacobs, PM, Jing, C, Knapen, S, Lee, C, Low, I, Lu, X, Meade, P, Muggli, P, Musumeci, P, Nachman, B, Nakamura, K, Nelson, T, Griso, S Pagan, Palmer, M, Prebys, E, Schroeder, CB, Shiltsev, V, Terzani, D, Thomas, AGR, van Tilborg, J, Turner, M, Vafaei-Najafabadi, N, Visinelli, L, Yao, W-M, and Yoshida, R
Subjects: Nuclear and Plasma Physics, Particle and High Energy Physics, Physical Sciences, Accelerator Applications, Accelerator Subsystems and Technologies, Wake-field acceleration (laser-driven, electron-driven), ATAP-GENERAL, ATAP-BELLA Center, ATAP-2024, Engineering, Nuclear & Particles Physics, Physical sciences
Abstract: It is widely accepted that the next lepton collider beyond a Higgs factory would require center-of-mass energy of the order of up to 15 TeV. Since, given reasonable space and cost restrictions, conventional accelerator technology reaches its limits near this energy, high-gradient advanced acceleration concepts are attractive. Advanced and novel accelerators (ANAs) are leading candidates due to their ability to produce acceleration gradients on the order of 1-100 GV/m, leading to compact acceleration facilities. However, intermediate energy facilities (IEF) are required to test the critical technology elements on the way towards multi-TeV-class collliders. Here a science case for a 20-100 GeV center-of-mass energy ANA-based lepton collider that can be a candidate for an intermediate energy facility is presented. The IEF can provide numerous opportunities for high energy physics studies including precision Quantum Chromodynamics and Beyond the Standard Model physics measurements, investigation of charged particle interactions with extreme electromagnetic fields, and exploring muon and proton beam acceleration. Possible applications of this collider include the studies of γγ and electron beam-fixed target/beamdump collider designs. Thus, the goal of the proposed IEF is to both carry out particle physics measurements in the 20-100 GeV ranges as well as to serve as an ANA demonstrator facility.
Published: 2024

7. Technological advances in diabetes

Author: Bernstein, R.
Published: 2024
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8. The Profiled Feldman-Cousins technique for confidence interval construction in the presence of nuisance parameters

Author: Acero, M. A., Acharya, B., Adamson, P., Aliaga, L., Anfimov, N., Antoshkin, A., Arrieta-Diaz, E., Asquith, L., Aurisano, A., Back, A., Backhouse, C., Baird, M., Balashov, N., Baldi, P., Bambah, B. A., Bashar, S., Bat, A., Bays, K., Bernstein, R., Bhatnagar, V., Bhattarai, D., Bhuyan, B., Bian, J., Booth, A. C., Bowles, R., Brahma, B., Bromberg, C., Buchanan, N., Butkevich, A., Calvez, S., Carroll, T. J., Catano-Mur, E., Chatla, A., Chirco, R., Choudhary, B. C., Choudhary, S., Christensen, A., Coan, T. E., Colo, M., Cremonesi, L., Davies, G. S., Derwent, P. F., Ding, P., Djurcic, Z., Dolce, M., Doyle, D., Tonguino, D. Dueñas, Dukes, E. C., Dye, A., Ehrlich, R., Elkins, M., Ewart, E., Feldman, G. J., Filip, P., Franc, J., Frank, M. J., Gallagher, H. R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, F., Giri, A., Gomes, R. A., Goodman, M. C., Grichine, V., Groh, M., Group, R., Guo, B., Habig, A., Hakl, F., Hall, A., Hartnell, J., Hatcher, R., Hausner, H., He, M., Heller, K., Hewes, V, Himmel, A., Jargowsky, B., Jarosz, J., Jediny, F., Johnson, C., Judah, M., Kakorin, I., Kaplan, D. M., Kalitkina, A., Kleykamp, J., Klimov, O., Koerner, L. W., Kolupaeva, L., Kotelnikov, S., Kralik, R., Kullenberg, Ch., Kubu, M., Kumar, A., Kuruppu, C. D., Kus, V., Lackey, T., Lang, K., Lasorak, P., Lesmeister, J., Lin, S., Lister, A., Liu, J., Lokajicek, M., Lopez, J. M. C., Mahji, R., Magill, S., Plata, M. Manrique, Mann, W. A., Manoharan, M. T., Marshak, M. L., Martinez-Casales, M., Matveev, V., Mayes, B., Mehta, B., Messier, M. D., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Mikola, V., Miller, W. H., Mishra, S., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mohanta, R., Moren, A., Morozova, A., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Muether, M., Mulder, K., Naples, D., Nath, A., Nayak, N., Nelleri, S., Nelson, J. K., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Nosek, T., Oh, H., Olshevskiy, A., Olson, T., Ott, J., Pal, A., Paley, J., Panda, L., Patterson, R. B., Pawloski, G., Pershey, D., Petrova, O., Petti, R., Phan, D. D., Plunkett, R. K., Pobedimov, A., Porter, J. C. C., Rafique, A., Prais, L. R., Raj, V., Rajaoalisoa, M., Ramson, B., Rebel, B., Rojas, P., Roy, P., Ryabov, V., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Falero, S. Sánchez, Shanahan, P., Sharma, P., Shukla, S., Sheshukov, A., Singh, I., Singh, P., Singh, V., Smith, E., Smolik, J., Snopok, P., Solomey, N., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Strait, M., Suter, L., Sutton, A., Swain, S., Sweeney, C., Sztuc, A., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tas, P., Temizel, B. N., Thakore, T., Thayyullathil, R. B., Thomas, J., Tiras, E., Tripathi, J., Trokan-Tenorio, J., Torun, Y., Urheim, J., Vahle, P., Vallari, Z., Vasel, J., Vrba, T., Wallbank, M., Warburton, T. K., Wetstein, M., Whittington, D., Wickremasinghe, D. A., Wieber, T., Wolcott, J., Wrobel, M., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Yaeggy, B., Dombara, A. Yallappa, Yankelevich, A., Yonehara, K., Yu, S., Yu, Y., Zadorozhnyy, S., Zalesak, J., Zhang, Y., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, Physics - Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
Abstract: Measuring observables to constrain models using maximum-likelihood estimation is fundamental to many physics experiments. Wilks' theorem provides a simple way to construct confidence intervals on model parameters, but it only applies under certain conditions. These conditions, such as nested hypotheses and unbounded parameters, are often violated in neutrino oscillation measurements and other experimental scenarios. Monte Carlo methods can address these issues, albeit at increased computational cost. In the presence of nuisance parameters, however, the best way to implement a Monte Carlo method is ambiguous. Here, we present the method used in the NOvA experiment, which we call `Profiled Feldman--Cousins.' We show that it achieves more accurate frequentist coverage in toy experiments approximating a neutrino oscillation measurement than other methods commonly in use. Finally, we describe an implementation of this method in the context of the NOvA experiment., Comment: 28 pages, 14 figures
Published: 2022

9. Measurement of the $\nu_e-$Nucleus Charged-Current Double-Differential Cross Section at $\left< E_{\nu} \right> = $ 2.4 GeV using NOvA

Author: Acero, M. A., Adamson, P., Aliaga, L., Anfimov, N., Antoshkin, A., Arrieta-Diaz, E., Asquith, L., Aurisano, A., Back, A., Backhouse, C., Baird, M., Balashov, N., Baldi, P., Bambah, B. A., Bashar, S., Bays, K., Bernstein, R., Bhatnagar, V., Bhattarai, D., Bhuyan, B., Bian, J., Booth, A. C., Bowles, R., Brahma, B., Bromberg, C., Buchanan, N., Butkevich, A., Calvez, S., Carroll, T. J., Catano-Mur, E., Childress, S., Chatla, A., Chirco, R., Choudhary, B. C., Christensen, A., Coan, T. E., Colo, M., Cremonesi, L., Davies, G. S., Derwent, P. F., Ding, P., Djurcic, Z., Dolce, M., Doyle, D., Tonguino, D. Duenas, Dukes, E. C., Ehrlich, R., Elkins, M., Ewart, E., Feldman, G. J., Filip, P., Franc, J., Frank, M. J., Gallagher, H. R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, F., Giri, A., Gomes, R. A., Goodman, M. C., Grichine, V., Groh, M., Group, R., Guo, B., Habig, A., Hakl, F., Hall, A., Hartnell, J., Hatcher, R., Hausner, H., He, M., Heller, K., Hewes, V, Himmel, A., Jargowsky, B., Jarosz, J., Jediny, F., Johnson, C., Judah, M., Kakorin, I., Kaplan, D. M., Kalitkina, A., Keloth, R., Klimov, O., Koerner, L. W., Kolupaeva, L., Kotelnikov, S., Kralik, R., Kullenberg, Ch., Kubu, M., Kumar, A., Kuruppu, C. D., Kus, V., Lackey, T., Lang, K., Lasorak, P., Lesmeister, J., Lin, S., Lister, A., Liu, J., Lokajicek, M., Lopez, J. M. C., Mahji, R., Magill, S., Plata, M. Manrique, Mann, W. A., Manoharan, M. T., Marshak, M. L., Martinez-Casales, M., Matveev, V., Mayes, B., Messier, M. D., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Mikola, V., Miller, W. H., Mishra, S., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mohanta, R., Moren, A., Morozova, A., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Muether, M., Mulder, K., Naples, D., Nath, A., Nayak, N., Nelleri, S., Nelson, J. K., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Nosek, T., Oh, H., Olshevskiy, A., Olson, T., Ott, J., Pal, A., Paley, J., Panda, L., Patterson, R. B., Pawloski, G., Petrova, O., Petti, R., Phan, D. D., Plunkett, R. K., Pobedimov, A., Porter, J. C. C., Rafique, A., Prais, L. R., Raj, V., Rajaoalisoa, M., Ramson, B., Rebel, B., Rojas, P., Roy, P., Ryabov, V., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Falero, S. Sanchez, Shanahan, P., Shukla, S., Sheshukov, A., Singh, I., Singh, P., Singh, V., Smith, E., Smolik, J., Snopok, P., Solomey, N., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Strait, M., Suter, L., Sutton, A., Swain, S., Sweeney, C., Sztuc, A., Talaga, R. L., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tas, P., Temizel, B. N., Thakore, T., Thayyullathil, R. B., Thomas, J., Tiras, E., Tripathi, J., Trokan-Tenorio, J., Torun, Y., Urheim, J., Vahle, P., Vallari, Z., Vasel, J., Vrba, T., Wallbank, M., Warburton, T. K., Wetstein, M., Whittington, D., Wickremasinghe, D. A., Wieber, T., Wolcott, J., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Yaeggy, B., Dombara, A. Yallappa, Yankelevich, A., Yonehara, K., Yu, S., Yu, Y., Zadorozhnyy, S., Zalesak, J., Zhang, Y., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The inclusive electron neutrino charged-current cross section is measured in the NOvA near detector using $8.02\times10^{20}$ protons-on-target (POT) in the NuMI beam. The sample of GeV electron neutrino interactions is the largest analyzed to date and is limited by $\simeq$ 17\% systematic rather than the $\simeq$ 7.4\% statistical uncertainties. The double-differential cross section in final-state electron energy and angle is presented for the first time, together with the single-differential dependence on $Q^{2}$ (squared four-momentum transfer) and energy, in the range 1 GeV $ \leq E_{\nu} < $6 GeV. Detailed comparisons are made to the predictions of the GENIE, GiBUU, NEUT, and NuWro neutrino event generators. The data do not strongly favor a model over the others consistently across all three cross sections measured, though some models have especially good or poor agreement in the single differential cross section vs. $Q^{2}$.
Published: 2022
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10. Whitepaper submitted to Snowmass21: Advanced accelerator linear collider demonstration facility at intermediate energy

Author: Benedetti, C., Bulanov, S. S., Esarey, E., Gonsalves, C. G. R. Geddes A. J., Jacobs, P. M., Knapen, S., Nachman, B., Nakamura, K., Griso, S. Pagan, Schroeder, C. B., Terzani, D., van Tilborg, J., Turner, M., Yao, W. -M., Bernstein, R., Shiltsev, V., Gessner, S. J., Hogan, M. J., Nelson, T., Jing, C., Low, I., Lu, X., Yoshida, R., Lee, C., Meade, P., Vafaei-Najafabadi, N., Muggli, P., Musumeci, P., Palmer, M., Prebys, E., Visinelli, L., Aidala, C. A., and Thomas, A. G. R.
Subjects: Physics - Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Physics - Plasma Physics
Abstract: It is widely accepted that the next lepton collider beyond a Higgs factory would require center-of-mass energy of the order of up to 15 TeV. Since, given reasonable space and cost restrictions, conventional accelerator technology reaches its limits near this energy, high-gradient advanced acceleration concepts are attractive. Advanced and novel accelerators (ANAs) are leading candidates due to their ability to produce acceleration gradients on the order of 1--100~GV/m, leading to compact acceleration structures. Over the last 10-15 years significant progress has been achieved in accelerating electron beams by ANAs. For example, the demonstration of several-GeV electron beams from laser-powered capillary discharge waveguides, as well as the proof-of-principle coupling of two accelerating structures powered by different laser pulses, has increased interest in ANAs as a viable technology to be considered for a compact, TeV-class, lepton linear collider. However, intermediate facilities are required to test the technology and demonstrate key subsystems. A 20-100 GeV center-of-mass energy ANA-based lepton collider can be a possible candidate for an intermediate facility. Apart from being a test beam facility for accelerator and detector studies, this collider will provide opportunities to study muon and proton beam acceleration, investigate charged particle interactions with extreme electromagnetic fields (relevant for beam delivery system designs and to study the physics at the interaction point), as well as precision Quantum Chromodynamics and Beyond the Standard Model physics measurements. Possible applications of this collider include the studies of $\gamma\gamma$ and $e$-ion collider designs., Comment: contribution to Snowmass 2021
Published: 2022
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11. A New Charged Lepton Flavor Violation Program at Fermilab

Author: Aoki, M., Appleby, R. B., Aslaninejad, M., Barlow, R., Bernstein, R. H., Bloise, C., Calibbi, L., Cervelli, F., Culbertson, R., de Gouvea, Andre Luiz, Di Falco, S., Diociaiuti, E., Donati, S., Donghia, R., Echenard, B., Gaponenko, A., Giovannella, S., Group, C., Happacher, F., Hedges, M. T., Hitlin, D. G., Hungerford, E., Johnstone, C., Kaplan, D. M., Kargiantoulakis, M., Kelliher, D. J., Kirch, K., Knecht, A., Kuno, Y., Kurup, A., Lagrange, J. -B., Lancaster, M., Long, K., Luca, A., Lynch, K., Machida, S., Martini, M., Middleton, S., Mihara, S., Miller, J., Miscetti, S., Morescalchi, L., Mori, Y., Murat, P., Muratori, B., Neuffer, D., Papa, A., Pasternak, J., Pedreschi, E., Pezzullo, G., Planche, T., Porter, F., Prebys, E., Prior, C. R., Pronskikh, V., Ray, R., Renga, F., Rogers, C., Sarra, I., Sato, A., Smith, S. L., Spinella, F., Stratakis, D., Syphers, M., Truong, N. M., Tygier, S., Uchida, Y., and Yucel, M.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The muon has played a central role in establishing the Standard Model of particle physics, and continues to provide valuable information about the nature of new physics. A new complex at Fermilab, the Advanced Muon Facility, would provide the world's most intense positive and negative muon beams by exploiting the full potential of PIP-II and the Booster upgrade. This facility would enable a broad muon physics program, including studies of charged lepton flavor violation, muonium-antimuonium transitions, a storage ring muon EDM experiment, and muon spin rotation experiments. This document describes a staged realization of this complex, together with a series of next-generation experiments to search for charged lepton flavor violation., Comment: A Contributed Paper for Snowmass 2021
Published: 2022

12. Mu2e-II: Muon to electron conversion with PIP-II

Author: Byrum, K., Corrodi, S., Oksuzian, Y., Winter, P., Xia, L., Edmonds, A. W. J., Miller, J. P., Mott, J., Marciano, W. J., Szafron, R., Bonventre, R., Brown, D. N., Kolomensky, Yu. G., Ning, O., Singh, V., Prebys, E., Borrel, L., Echenard, B., Hitlin, D. G., Hu, C., Lin, D. X., Middleton, S., Porter, F. C., Zhang, L., Zhu, R. -Y., Ambrose, D., Badgley, K., Bernstein, R. H., Boi, S., Casey, B. C. K., Culbertson, R., Gaponenko, A., Glass, H. D., Glenzinski, D., Goodenough, L., Hocker, A., Kargiantoulakis, M., Kashikhin, V., Kiburg, B., Kutschke, R. K., Murat, P. A., Neuffer, D., Pronskikh, V. S., Pushka, D., Rakness, G., Strauss, T., Yucel, M., Bloise, C., Diociaiuti, E., Giovannella, S., Happacher, F., Miscetti, S., Sarra, I., Martini, M., Ferrari, A., Müller, S. E., Rachamin, R., Barlas-Yucel, E., Artikov, A., Atanov, N., Davydov, Yu. I., Glagolev, V., Vasilyev, I. I., Uesaka, Y., Denisov, S. P., Evdokimov, V., Kozelov, A. V., Popov, A. V., Vasilyev, I. A., Tassielli, G., Teubner, T., Chislett, R. T., Hesketh, G. G., Lancaster, M., Campbell, M., Ciampa, K., Heller, K., Messerly, B., Cummings, M. A. C., Calibbi, L., Blazey, G. C., Syphers, M. J., Zutshi, V., Kampa, C., MacKenzie, M., Di Falco, S., Donati, S., Gioiosa, A., Giusti, V., Morescalchi, L., Pasciuto, D., Pedreschi, E., Spinella, F., Hedges, M. T., Jones, M., You, Z. Y., Zanetti, A. M., Valetov, E. V., Dukes, E. C., Ehrlich, R., Group, R. C., Heeck, J., Hung, P. Q., Demers, S. M., Pezzullo, G., Lynch, K. R., and Popp, J. L.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: An observation of Charged Lepton Flavor Violation (CLFV) would be unambiguous evidence for physics beyond the Standard Model. The Mu2e and COMET experiments, under construction, are designed to push the sensitivity to CLFV in the mu to e conversion process to unprecedented levels. Whether conversion is observed or not, there is a strong case to be made for further improving sensitivity, or for examining the process on additional target materials. Mu2e-II is a proposed upgrade to Mu2e, with at least an additional order of magnitude in sensitivity to the conversion rate over Mu2e. The approach and challenges for this proposal are summarized. Mu2e-II may be regarded as the next logical step in a continued high-intensity muon program at FNAL., Comment: Contribution to Snowmass 2021 46 pages 43 figures 7 tables
Published: 2022

13. Assessing Gender Bias in Particle Physics and Social Science Recommendations for Academic Jobs

Author: Bernstein, R. H., Macy, M. W., Cameron, C. J., Williams-Ceci, S., Williams, W. M., and Ceci, S. J.
Subjects: Physics - Physics and Society
Abstract: We investigated gender bias in letters of recommendation as a possible cause of the under-representation of women in Experimental Particle Physics (EPP), where about 15% of faculty are female -- well below the 60% level in psychology and sociology. We analyzed 2,206 letters in EPP and these social sciences using standard lexical measures as well as two new measures: author status and an open-ended search for gendered language. In contrast to former studies, women were not depicted as more communal, less agentic, or less standout. Lexical measures revealed few gender differences in either discipline. The open-ended analysis revealed disparities favoring women in social science and men in EPP. However, female EPP candidates were characterized as "brilliant" in nearly three times as many letters as men., Comment: 32 pages, 6 figures, 5 tables. Minor typos fixed: ref to GitHub instead of journal for supplemental, Li et al and Dutt et al flipped in a cite. Please cite published version
Published: 2021
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14. Measurement of the Double-Differential Muon-neutrino Charged-Current Inclusive Cross Section in the NOvA Near Detector

Author: Acero, M. A., Adamson, P., Aliaga, L., Anfimov, N., Antoshkin, A., Arrieta-Diaz, E., Asquith, L., Aurisano, A., Back, A., Backhouse, C., Baird, M., Balashov, N., Baldi, P., Bambah, B. A., Bashar, S., Bays, K., Behera, B., Bernstein, R., Bhatnagar, V., Bhattarai, D., Bhuyan, B., Bian, J., Blair, J., Booth, A. C., Bowles, R., Bromberg, C., Buchanan, N., Butkevich, A., Calvez, S., Carroll, T. J., Catano-Mur, E., Choudhary, B. C., Christensen, A., Coan, T. E., Colo, M., Cremonesi, L., Davies, G. S., Derwent, P. F., Ding, P., Djurcic, Z., Dolce, M., Doyle, D., Tonguino, D. Duenas, Dukes, E. C., Duyang, H., Edayath, S., Ehrlich, R., Elkins, M., Ewart, E., Feldman, G. J., Filip, P., Franc, J., Frank, M. J., Gallagher, H. R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, F., Giri, A., Gomes, R. A., Goodman, M. C., Grichine, V., Groh, M., Group, R., Guo, B., Habig, A., Hakl, F., Hall, A., Hartnell, J., Hatcher, R., Hausner, H., He, M., Heller, K., Hewes, V, Himmel, A., Holin, A., Huang, J., Jargowsky, B., Jarosz, J., Jediny, F., Johnson, C., Judah, M., Kakorin, I., Kalitkina, A., Kalra, D., Kaplan, D. M., Keloth, R., Klimov, O., Koerner, L. W., Kolupaeva, L., Kotelnikov, S., Kralik, R., Kullenberg, Ch., Kubu, M., Kumar, A., Kuruppu, C. D., Kus, V., Lackey, T., Lang, K., Lasorak, P., Lesmeister, J., Lin, S., Lister, A., Liu, J., Lokajicek, M., Magill, S., Plata, M. Manrique, Mann, W. A., Marshak, M. L., Martinez-Casales, M., Matveev, V., Mayes, B., Méndez, D. P., Messier, M. D., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Miller, W. H., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mohanta, R., Moren, A., Morozova, A., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Muether, M., Mulder, K., Naples, D., Nayak, N., Nelson, J. K., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Nosek, T., Oh, H., Olshevskiy, A., Olson, T., Ott, J., Paley, J., Patterson, R. B., Pawloski, G., Petrova, O., Petti, R., Phan, D. D., Plunkett, R. K., Porter, J. C. C., Rafique, A., Raj, V., Rajaoalisoa, M., Ramson, B., Rebel, B., Rojas, P., Roy, P., Ryabov, V., Sachdev, K., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Falero, S. Sanchez, Shanahan, P., Sheshukov, A., Singh, P., Singh, V., Smith, E., Smolik, J., Snopok, P., Solomey, N., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Strait, M., Suter, L., Sutton, A., Swain, S., Sweeney, C., Sztuc, A., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tas, P., Thakore, T., Thayyullathil, R. B., Thomas, J., Tiras, E., Tripathi, J., Trokan-Tenorio, J., Tsaris, A., Torun, Y., Urheim, J., Vahle, P., Vallari, Z., Vasel, J., Vokac, P., Vrba, T., Wallbank, M., Warburton, T. K., Wetstein, M., Whittington, D., Wickremasinghe, D. A., Wojcicki, S. G., Wolcott, J., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Dombara, A. Yallappa, Yankelevich, A., Yonehara, K., Yu, S., Yu, Y., Zadorozhnyy, S., Zalesak, J., Zhang, Y., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: We report cross-section measurements of the final-state muon kinematics for \numu charged-current interactions in the NOvA near detector using an accumulated 8.09$\times10^{20}$ protons-on-target (POT) in the NuMI beam. We present the results as a double-differential cross section in the observed outgoing muon energy and angle, as well as single-differential cross sections in the derived neutrino energy, $E_\nu$, and square of the four-momentum transfer, $Q^2$. We compare the results to inclusive cross-section predictions from various neutrino event generators via $\chi^2$ calculations using a covariance matrix that accounts for bin-to-bin correlations of systematic uncertainties. These comparisons show a clear discrepancy between the data and each of the tested predictions at forward muon angle and low $Q^2$, indicating a missing suppression of the cross section in current neutrino-nucleus scattering models.
Published: 2021
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15. An Improved Measurement of Neutrino Oscillation Parameters by the NOvA Experiment

Author: Acero, M. A., Adamson, P., Aliaga, L., Anfimov, N., Antoshkin, A., Arrieta-Diaz, E., Asquith, L., Aurisano, A., Back, A., Backhouse, C., Baird, M., Balashov, N., Baldi, P., Bambah, B. A., Bashar, S., Bays, K., Bernstein, R., Bhatnagar, V., Bhattarai, D., Bhuyan, B., Bian, J., Blair, J., Booth, A. C., Bowles, R., Bromberg, C., Buchanan, N., Butkevich, A., Calvez, S., Carroll, T. J., Catano-Mur, E., Choudhary, B. C., Christensen, A., Coan, T. E., Colo, M., Cremonesi, L., Davies, G. S., Derwent, P. F., Ding, P., Djurcic, Z., Dolce, M., Doyle, D., Tonguino, D. Dueñas, Dukes, E. C., Duyang, H., Ehrlich, R., Elkins, M., Ewart, E., Feldman, G. J., Filip, P., Franc, J., Frank, M. J., Gallagher, H. R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, F., Giri, A., Gomes, R. A., Goodman, M. C., Grichine, V., Groh, M., Group, R., Guo, B., Habig, A., Hakl, F., Hall, A., Hartnell, J., Hatcher, R., Hausner, H., He, M., Heller, K., Hewes, V., Himmel, A., Holin, A., Huang, J., Jargowsky, B., Jarosz, J., Jediny, F., Johnson, C., Judah, M., Kakorin, I., Kaplan, D. M., Kalitkina, A., Keloth, R., Klimov, O., Koerner, L. W., Kolupaeva, L., Kotelnikov, S., Kralik, R., Kullenberg, Ch., Kubu, M., Kumar, A., Kuruppu, C. D., Kus, V., Lackey, T., Lang, K., Lasorak, P., Lesmeister, J., Lin, S., Lister, A., Liu, J., Lokajicek, M., Magill, S., Plata, M. Manrique, Mann, W. A., Marshak, M. L., Martinez-Casales, M., Matveev, V., Mayes, B., Méndez, D. P., Messier, M. D., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Miller, W. H., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mohanta, R., Moren, A., Morozova, A., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Mulder, K., Naples, D., Nayak, N., Nelson, J. K., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Nosek, T., Oh, H., Olshevskiy, A., Olson, T., Ott, J., Paley, J., Patterson, R. B., Pawloski, G., Petrova, O., Petti, R., Phan, D. D., Plunkett, R. K., Porter, J. C. C., Rafique, A., Psihas, F., Raj, V., Rajaoalisoa, M., Ramson, B., Rebel, B., Rojas, P., Roy, P., Ryabov, V., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Falero, S. Sánchez, Shanahan, P., Sheshukov, A., Singh, P., Singh, V., Smith, E., Smolik, J., Snopok, P., Solomey, N., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Strait, M., Suter, L., Sutton, A., Swain, S., Sweeney, C., Sztuc, A., Talaga, R. L., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tas, P., Thakore, T., Thayyullathil, R. B., Thomas, J., Tiras, E., Tripathi, J., Trokan-Tenorio, J., Tsaris, A., Torun, Y., Urheim, J., Vahle, P., Vallari, Z., Vasel, J., Vokac, P., Vrba, T., Wallbank, M., Warburton, T. K., Wetstein, M., Whittington, D., Wickremasinghe, D. A., Wojcicki, S. G., Wolcott, J., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Dombara, A. Yallappa, Yankelevich, A., Yonehara, K., Yu, S., Yu, Y., Zadorozhnyy, S., Zalesak, J., Zhang, Y., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: We present new $\nu_\mu\rightarrow\nu_e$, $\nu_\mu\rightarrow\nu_\mu$, $\overline{\nu}_\mu\rightarrow\overline{\nu}_e$, and $\overline{\nu}_\mu\rightarrow\overline{\nu}_\mu$ oscillation measurements by the NOvA experiment, with a 50% increase in neutrino-mode beam exposure over the previously reported results. The additional data, combined with previously published neutrino and antineutrino data, are all analyzed using improved techniques and simulations. A joint fit to the $\nu_e$, $\nu_\mu$, $\overline{\nu}_e$, and $\overline{\nu}_\mu$ candidate samples within the 3-flavor neutrino oscillation framework continues to yield a best-fit point in the normal mass ordering and the upper octant of the $\theta_{23}$ mixing angle, with $\Delta m^{2}_{32} = (2.41\pm0.07)\times 10^{-3}$ eV$^2$ and $\sin^2\theta_{23} = 0.57^{+0.03}_{-0.04}$. The data disfavor combinations of oscillation parameters that give rise to a large asymmetry in the rates of $\nu_e$ and $\overline{\nu}_e$ appearance. This includes values of the CP-violating phase in the vicinity of $\delta_\text{CP} = \pi/2$ which are excluded by $>3\sigma$ for the inverted mass ordering, and values around $\delta_\text{CP} = 3\pi/2$ in the normal ordering which are disfavored at 2$\sigma$ confidence., Comment: 11 pages, 6 figures. Supplementary material attached (7 figures)
Published: 2021
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16. Extended search for supernova-like neutrinos in NOvA coincident with LIGO/Virgo detections

Author: Acero, M. A., Adamson, P., Aliaga, L., Anfimov, N., Antoshkin, A., Arrieta-Diaz, E., Asquith, L., Aurisano, A., Back, A., Backhouse, C., Baird, M., Balashov, N., Baldi, P., Bambah, B. A., Bashar, S., Bays, K., Bernstein, R., Bhatnagar, V., Bhuyan, B., Bian, J., Blair, J., Booth, A. C., Bowles, R., Bromberg, C., Buchanan, N., Butkevich, A., Calvez, S., Carroll, T. J., Catano-Mur, E., Choudhary, B. C., Christensen, A., Coan, T. E., Colo, M., Corwin, L., Cremonesi, L., Davies, G. S., Derwent, P. F., Ding, P., Djurcic, Z., Dolce, M., Doyle, D., Tonguino, D. Dueñas, Dukes, E. C., Duyang, H., Edayath, S., Ehrlich, R., Elkins, M., Ewart, E., Feldman, G. J., Filip, P., Franc, J., Frank, M. J., Gallagher, H. R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, F., Giri, A., Gomes, R. A., Goodman, M. C., Grichine, V., Groh, M., Group, R., Guo, B., Habig, A., Hakl, F., Hall, A., Hartnell, J., Hatcher, R., Hatzikoutelis, A., Hausner, H., Heller, K., Hewes, V, Himmel, A., Holin, A., Huang, J., Jargowsky, B., Jarosz, J., Jediny, F., Johnson, C., Judah, M., Kakorin, I., Kalra, D., Kaplan, D. M., Kalitkina, A., Keloth, R., Klimov, O., Koerner, L. W., Kolupaeva, L., Kotelnikov, S., Kralik, R., Kullenberg, Ch., Kubu, M., Kumar, A., Kuruppu, C. D., Kus, V., Lackey, T., Lang, K., Lasorak, P., Lesmeister, J., Lin, S., Lister, A., Liu, J., Lokajicek, M., Magill, S., Plata, M. Manrique, Mann, W. A., Marshak, M. L., Martinez-Casales, M., Matveev, V., Mayes, B., Méndez, D. P., Messier, M. D., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Miller, W. H., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mohanta, R., Moren, A., Morozova, A., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Mulder, K., Naples, D., Nayak, N., Nelson, J. K., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Nosek, T., Oh, H., Olshevskiy, A., Olson, T., Ott, J., Paley, J., Patterson, R. B., Pawloski, G., Petrova, O., Petti, R., Phan, D. D., Plunkett, R. K., Porter, J. C. C., Rafique, A., Psihas, F., Raj, V., Rajaoalisoa, M., Ramson, B., Rebel, B., Rojas, P., Ryabov, V., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Falero, S. Sánchez, Shanahan, P., Sheshukov, A., Singh, P., Singh, V., Smith, E., Smolik, J., Snopok, P., Solomey, N., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Strait, M., Suter, L., Sutton, A., Swain, S., Sweeney, C., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tas, P., Thakore, T., Thayyullathil, R. B., Thomas, J., Tiras, E., Tripathi, J., Trokan-Tenorio, J., Tsaris, A., Torun, Y., Urheim, J., Vahle, P., Vallari, Z., Vasel, J., Vokac, P., Vrba, T., Wallbank, M., Warburton, T. K., Wetstein, M., Whittington, D., Wickremasinghe, D. A., Wojcicki, S. G., Wolcott, J., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Dombara, A. Yallappa, Yonehara, K., Yu, S., Yu, Y., Zadorozhnyy, S., Zalesak, J., Zhang, Y., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Abstract: A search is performed for supernova-like neutrino interactions coincident with 76 gravitational wave events detected by the LIGO/Virgo Collaboration. For 40 of these events, full readout of the time around the gravitational wave is available from the NOvA Far Detector. For these events, we set limits on the fluence of the sum of all neutrino flavors of $F < 7(4)\times 10^{10}\mathrm{cm}^{-2}$ at 90% C.L. assuming energy and time distributions corresponding to the Garching supernova models with masses 9.6(27)$\mathrm{M}_\odot$. Under the hypothesis that any given gravitational wave event was caused by a supernova, this corresponds to a distance of $r > 29(50)$kpc at 90% C.L. Weaker limits are set for other gravitational wave events with partial Far Detector data and/or Near Detector data., Comment: 10 pages, 2 figures
Published: 2021
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17. Search for active-sterile antineutrino mixing using neutral-current interactions with the NOvA experiment

Author: Acero, M. A., Adamson, P., Aliaga, L., Anfimov, N., Antoshkin, A., Arrieta-Diaz, E., Asquith, L., Aurisano, A., Back, A., Backhouse, C., Baird, M., Balashov, N., Baldi, P., Bambah, B. A., Bashar, S., Bays, K., Bernstein, R., Bhatnagar, V., Bhuyan, B., Bian, J., Blair, J., Booth, A. C., Bowles, R., Bromberg, C., Buchanan, N., Butkevich, A., Calvez, S., Carroll, T. J., Catano-Mur, E., Choudhary, B. C., Christensen, A., Coan, T. E., Colo, M., Cremonesi, L., Davies, G. S., Derwent, P. F., Ding, P., Djurcic, Z., Dolce, M., Doyle, D., Tonguino, D. Dueñas, Dukes, E. C., Duyang, H., Edayath, S., Ehrlich, R., Elkins, M., Ewart, E., Feldman, G. J., Filip, P., Franc, J., Frank, M. J., Gallagher, H. R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, F., Giri, A., Gomes, R. A., Goodman, M. C., Grichine, V., Groh, M., Group, R., Guo, B., Habig, A., Hakl, F., Hall, A., Hartnell, J., Hatcher, R., Hausner, H., Heller, K., Hewes, V, Himmel, A., Holin, A., Huang, J., Jargowsky, B., Jarosz, J., Jediny, F., Johnson, C., Judah, M., Kakorin, I., Kalra, D., Kalitkina, A., Kaplan, D. M., Keloth, R., Klimov, O., Koerner, L. W., Kolupaeva, L., Kotelnikov, S., Kralik, R., Kullenberg, Ch., Kubu, M., Kumar, A., Kuruppu, C. D., Kus, V., Lackey, T., Lasorak, P., Lang, K., Lesmeister, J., Lin, S., Lister, A., Liu, J., Lokajicek, M., Magill, S., Plata, M. Manrique, Mann, W. A., Marshak, M. L., Martinez-Casales, M., Matveev, V., Mayes, B., Méndez, D. P., Messier, M. D., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Miller, W. H., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mohanta, R., Moren, A., Morozova, A., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Muether, M., Mulder, K., Naples, D., Nayak, N., Nelson, J. K., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Nosek, T., Oh, H., Olshevskiy, A., Olson, T., Ott, J., Paley, J., Patterson, R. B., Pawloski, G., Petrova, O., Petti, R., Phan, D. D., Plunkett, R. K., Porter, J. C. C., Rafique, A., Raj, V., Rajaoalisoa, M., Ramson, B., Rebel, B., Rojas, P., Ryabov, V., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Falero, S. Sánchez, Shanahan, P., Sheshukov, A., Singh, P., Singh, V., Smith, E., Smolik, J., Snopok, P., Solomey, N., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Strait, M., Suter, L., Sutton, A., Swain, S., Sweeney, C., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tas, P., Thakore, T., Thayyullathil, R. B., Thomas, J., Tiras, E., Tripathi, J., Trokan-Tenorio, J., Tsaris, A., Torun, Y., Urheim, J., Vahle, P., Vallari, Z., Vasel, J., Vokac, P., Vrba, T., Wallbank, M., Warburton, T. K., Wetstein, M., Whittington, D., Wickremasinghe, D. A., Wojcicki, S. G., Wolcott, J., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Dombara, A. Yallappa, Yonehara, K., Yu, S., Yu, Y., Zadorozhnyy, S., Zalesak, J., Zhang, Y., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: This Letter reports results from the first long-baseline search for sterile antineutrinos mixing in an accelerator-based antineutrino-dominated beam. The rate of neutral-current interactions in the two NOvA detectors, at distances of 1 km and 810 km from the beam source, is analyzed using an exposure of $12.51\times10^{20}$ protons-on-target from the NuMI beam at Fermilab running in antineutrino mode. A total of $121$ of neutral-current candidates are observed at the Far Detector, compared to a prediction of $122\pm11$(stat.)$\pm15$(syst.) assuming mixing between three active flavors. No evidence for $\bar{\nu}_{\mu}\rightarrow\bar{\nu}_{s}$ oscillation is observed. Interpreting this result within a 3+1 model, constraints are placed on the mixing angles ${\theta}_{24} < 25^{\circ}$ and ${\theta}_{34} < 32^{\circ}$ at the 90% C.L. for $0.05$eV$^{2} \leq \Delta m^{2}_{41} \leq 0.5$eV$^{2}$, the range of mass splittings that produces no significant oscillations at the Near Detector. These are the first 3+1 confidence limits set using long-baseline accelerator antineutrinos., Comment: 8 pages, 4 figures
Published: 2021
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18. Seasonal Variation of Multiple-Muon Cosmic Ray Air Showers Observed in the NOvA Detector on the Surface

Author: Acero, M. A., Adamson, P., Aliaga, L., Anfimov, N., Antoshkin, A., Arrieta-Diaz, E., Asquith, L., Aurisano, A., Back, A., Backhouse, C., Baird, M., Balashov, N., Baldi, P., Bambah, B. A., Bashar, S., Bays, K., Bernstein, R., Bhatnagar, V., Bhuyan, B., Bian, J., Blair, J., Booth, A. C., Bowles, R., Bromberg, C., Buchanan, N., Butkevich, A., Calvez, S., Carroll, T. J., Catano-Mur, E., Choudhary, B. C., Christensen, A., Coan, T. E., Colo, M., Cremonesi, L., Davies, G. S., Derwent, P. F., Ding, P., Djurcic, Z., Dolce, M., Doyle, D., Tonguino, D. Dueñas, Dukes, E. C., Duyang, H., Edayath, S., Ehrlich, R., Elkins, M., Ewart, E., Feldman, G. J., Filip, P., Franc, J., Frank, M. J., Gallagher, H. R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, F., Giri, A., Gomes, R. A., Goodman, M. C., Grichine, V., Groh, M., Group, R., Guo, B., Habig, A., Hakl, F., Hall, A., Hartnell, J., Hatcher, R., Hausner, H., Heller, K., Hewes, V, Himmel, A., Holin, A., Jargowsky, B., Jarosz, J., Jediny, F., Johnson, C., Judah, M., Kakorin, I., Kalra, D., Kaplan, D. M., Kalitkina, A., Keloth, R., Klimov, O., Koerner, L. W., Kolupaeva, L., Kotelnikov, S., Kralik, R., Kullenberg, Ch., Kubu, M., Kumar, A., Kuruppu, C. D., Kus, V., Lackey, T., Lang, K., Lasorak, P., Lesmeister, J., Lin, S., Lister, A., Liu, J., Lokajicek, M., Magill, S., Plata, M. Manrique, Mann, W. A., Marshak, M. L., Martinez-Casales, M., Matveev, V., Mayes, B., Messier, M. D., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Miller, W. H., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mohanta, R., Moren, A., Morozova, A., Mu, W., Mualem, L., Muether, M., Mulder, K., Naples, D., Nayak, N., Nelson, J. K., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Nosek, T., Oh, H., Olshevskiy, A., Olson, T., Ott, J., Paley, J., Patterson, R. B., Pawloski, G., Petrov, O., Petti, R., Phan, D. D., Plunkett, R. K., Porter, J. C. C., Rafique, A., Raj, V., Rajaoalisoa, M., Ramson, B., Rebel, B., Rojas, P., Ryabov, V., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Falero, S. Sánchez, Shanahan, P., Sheshukov, A., Singh, P., Singh, V., Smith, E., Smolik, J., Snopok, P., Solomey, N., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Strait, M., Suter, L., Sutton, A., Swain, S., Sweeney, C., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tas, P., Thakore, T., Thayyullathil, R. B., Thomas, J., Tiras, E., Tognini, S. C., Tripathi, J., Trokan-Tenorio, J., Torun, Y., Urheim, J., Vahle, P., Vallari, Z., Vasel, J., Vokac, P., Vrba, T., Wallbank, M., Warburton, T. K., Wetstein, M., Whittington, D., Wickremasinghe, D. A., Wojcicki, S. G., Wolcott, J., Wu, W., Xiao, Y., Dombara, A. Yallappa, Yonehara, K., Yu, S., Yu, Y., Zadorozhnyy, S., Zalesak, J., Zhang, Y., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: We report the rate of cosmic ray air showers with multiplicities exceeding 15 muon tracks recorded in the NOvA Far Detector between May 2016 and May 2018. The detector is located on the surface under an overburden of 3.6 meters water equivalent. We observe a seasonal dependence in the rate of multiple-muon showers, which varies in magnitude with multiplicity and zenith angle. During this period, the effective atmospheric temperature and surface pressure ranged between 210 K to 230 K and 940mbar to 990mbar, respectively; the shower rates are anti-correlated with the variation in the effective temperature. The variations are about 30% larger for the highest multiplicities than the lowest multiplicities and 20% larger for showers near the horizon than vertical showers.
Published: 2021
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19. Search for Slow Magnetic Monopoles with the NOvA Detector on the Surface

Author: NOvA Collaboration, Acero, M. A., Adamson, P., Aliaga, L., Alion, T., Allakhverdian, V., Anfimov, N., Antoshkin, A., Arrieta-Diaz, E., Asquith, L., Aurisano, A., Back, A., Backhouse, C., Baird, M., Balashov, N., Baldi, P., Bambah, B. A., Bashar, S., Bays, K., Bending, S., Bernstein, R., Bhatnagar, V., Bhuyan, B., Bian, J., Blair, J., Booth, A. C., Bour, P., Bowles, R., Bromberg, C., Buchanan, N., Butkevich, A., Calvez, S., Carroll, T. J., Catano-Mur, E., Childress, S., Choudhary, B. C., Coan, T. E., Colo, M., Corwin, L., Cremonesi, L., Davies, G. S., Derwent, P. F., Ding, P., Djurcic, Z., Dolce, M., Doyle, D., Tonguino, D. Dueñas, Dung, P., Dukes, E. C., Duyang, H., Edayath, S., Ehrlich, R., Elkins, M., Feldman, G. J., Filip, P., Flanagan, W., Franc, J., Frank, M. J., Gallagher, H. R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, F., Germani, S., Giri, A., Gomes, R. A., Goodman, M. C., Grichine, V., Groh, M., Group, R., Guo, B., Habig, A., Hakl, F., Hall, A., Hartnell, J., Hatcher, R., Heller, K., Hewes, V, Himmel, A., Holin, A., Huang, J., Hylen, J., Jarosz, J., Jediny, F., Johnson, C., Judah, M., Kakorin, I., Kalra, D., Kaplan, D. M., Keloth, R., Klimov, O., Koerner, L. W., Kolupaeva, L., Kotelnikov, S., Kullenberg, Ch., Kubu, M., Kumar, A., Kuruppu, C. D., Kus, V., Lackey, T., Lang, K., Li, L., Lin, S., Lister, A., Lokajicek, M., Luchuk, S., Magill, S., Mann, W. A., Marshak, M. L., Martinez-Casales, M., Matveev, V., Mayes, B., Méndez, D. P., Messier, M. D., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Miller, W. H., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mohanta, R., Moren, A., Morozova, A., Mualem, L., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Mulder, K., Murphy, R., Musser, J., Naples, D., Nayak, N., Nelson, J. K., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Nosek, T., Olshevskiy, A., Olson, T., Paley, J., Patterson, R. B., Pawloski, G., Petrova, O., Petti, R., Plunkett, R. K., Rafique, A., Raj, V., Ramson, B., Rebel, B., Rojas, P., Ryabov, V., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Falero, S. Sánchez, Shanahan, P., Sheshukov, A., Singh, P., Singh, V., Smith, E., Smolik, J., Snopok, P., Solomey, N., Song, E., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Strait, M., Suter, L., Sutton, A., Swain, S., Sweeney, C., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tas, P., Thayyullathil, R. B., Thomas, J., Tiras, E., Torbunov, D., Tripathi, J., Trokan-Tenorio, J., Torun, Y., Urheim, J., Vahle, P., Vallari, Z., Vasel, J., Vokac, P., Vrba, T., Wallbank, M., Wang, Z., Warburton, T. K., Wetstein, M., Whittington, D., Wickremasinghe, D. A., Wojcicki, S. G., Wolcott, J., Xiao, Y., Dombara, A. Yallappa, Yonehara, K., Yu, S., Yu, Y., Zadorozhnyy, S., Zalesak, J., Zhang, Y., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract: We report a search for a magnetic monopole component of the cosmic-ray flux in a 95-day exposure of the NOvA experiment's Far Detector, a 14 kt segmented liquid scintillator detector designed primarily to observe GeV-scale electron neutrinos. No events consistent with monopoles were observed, setting an upper limit on the flux of $2\times 10^{-14} \mathrm{cm^{-2}s^{-1}sr^{-1}}$ at 90% C.L. for monopole speed $6\times 10^{-4} < \beta < 5\times 10^{-3}$ and mass greater than $5\times 10^{8}$ GeV. Because of NOvA's small overburden of 3 meters-water equivalent, this constraint covers a previously unexplored low-mass region., Comment: 8 pages, 7 figures
Published: 2020
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20. Adjusting Neutrino Interaction Models and Evaluating Uncertainties using NOvA Near Detector Data

Author: NOvA Collaboration, Acero, M. A., Adamson, P., Agam, G., Aliaga, L., Alion, T., Allakhverdian, V., Anfimov, N., Antoshkin, A., Asquith, L., Aurisano, A., Back, A., Backhouse, C., Baird, M., Balashov, N., Baldi, P., Bambah, B. A., Bashar, S., Bays, K., Bending, S., Bernstein, R., Bhatnagar, V., Bhuyan, B., Bian, J., Blair, J., Booth, A. C., Bour, P., Bowles, R., Bromberg, C., Buchanan, N., Butkevich, A., Calvez, S., Carroll, T. J., Catano-Mur, E., Childress, S., Choudhary, B. C., Coan, T. E., Colo, M., Corwin, L., Cremonesi, L., Davies, G. S., Derwent, P. F., Ding, P., Djurcic, Z., Doyle, D., Dukes, E. C., Dung, P., Duyang, H., Edayath, S., Ehrlich, R., Elkins, M., Feldman, G. J., Filip, P., Flanagan, W., Franc, J., Frank, M. J., Gallagher, H. R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, F., Germani, S., Giri, A., Gomes, R. A., Goodman, M. C., Grichine, V., Groh, M., Group, R., Guo, B., Habig, A., Hakl, F., Hartnell, J., Hatcher, R., Hatzikoutelis, A., Heller, K., Hewes, V, Himmel, A., Holin, A., Howard, B., Huang, J., Hylen, J., Jediny, F., Johnson, C., Judah, M., Kakorin, I., Kalra, D., Kaplan, D. M., Keloth, R., Klimov, O., Koerner, L. W., Kolupaeva, L., Kotelnikov, S., Kullenberg, Ch., Kumar, A., Kuruppu, C. D., Kus, V., Lackey, T., Lang, K., Li, L., Lin, S., Lokajicek, M., Luchuk, S., Maan, K., Magill, S., Mann, W. A., Marshak, M. L., Martinez-Casales, M., Matveev, V., Mayes, B., Méndez, D. P., Messier, M. D., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Miller, W. H., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mohanta, R., Moren, A., Morozova, A., Mualem, L., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Mulder, K., Murphy, R., Musser, J., Naples, D., Nayak, N., Nelson, J. K., Nichol, R., Nikseresht, G., Niner, E., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Nosek, T., Olshevskiy, A., Olson, T., Paley, J., Patterson, R. B., Pawloski, G., Petrova, O., Petti, R., Plunkett, R. K., Rafique, A., Psihas, F., Radovic, A., Raj, V., Ramson, B., Rebel, B., Rojas, P., Ryabov, V., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Falero, S. Sánchez, Seong, I. S., Shanahan, P., Sheshukov, A., Singh, P., Singh, V., Smith, E., Smolik, J., Snopok, P., Solomey, N., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Strait, M., Suter, L., Sutton, A., Sweeney, C., Talaga, R. L., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tas, P., Thayyullathil, R. B., Thomas, J., Tiras, E., Torbunov, D., Tripathi, J., Torun, Y., Urheim, J., Vahle, P., Vallari, Z., Vasel, J., Vokac, P., Vrba, T., Wallbank, M., Warburton, T. K., Wetstein, M., Whittington, D., Wojcicki, S. G., Wolcott, J., Dombara, A. Yallappa, Yonehara, K., Yu, S., Yu, Y., Zadorozhnyy, S., Zalesak, J., Zhang, Y., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The two-detector design of the NOvA neutrino oscillation experiment, in which two functionally identical detectors are exposed to an intense neutrino beam, aids in canceling leading order effects of cross-section uncertainties. However, limited knowledge of neutrino interaction cross sections still gives rise to some of the largest systematic uncertainties in current oscillation measurements. We show contemporary models of neutrino interactions to be discrepant with data from NOvA, consistent with discrepancies seen in other experiments. Adjustments to neutrino interaction models in GENIE that improve agreement with our data are presented. We also describe systematic uncertainties on these models, including uncertainties on multi-nucleon interactions from a newly developed procedure using NOvA near detector data., Comment: Code implementing adjustments to GENIE 2.12.2 described in this paper is available at https://github.com/novaexperiment/NOvARwgt-public
Published: 2020
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21. Chemical Analysis of the Ultra-Faint Dwarf Galaxy Grus~II. Signature of high-mass stellar nucleosynthesis

Author: Hansen, T. T., Marshall, J. L., Simon, J. D., Li, T. S., Bernstein, R. A., Pace, A. B., Ferguson, P., Nagasawa, D. Q., Kuehn, K., Carollo, D., Geha, M., James, D., Walker, A., Diehl, H. T., Aguena, M., Allam, S., Avila, S., Bertin, E., Brooks, D., Buckley-Geer, E., Burke, D. L., Rosell, A. Carnero, Kind, M. Carrasco, Carretero, J., Costanzi, M., da Costa, L. N., Desai, S., De Vicente, J., Doel, P., Eckert, K., Eifler, T. F., Everett, S., Ferrero, I., Frieman, J., García-Bellido, J., Gaztanaga, E., Gerdes, D. W., Gruen, D., Gruendl, R. A., Gschwend, J., Gutierrez, G., Hinton, S. R., Hollowood, D. L., Honscheid, K., Kuropatkin, N., Maia, M. A. G., March, M., Miquel, R., Palmese, A., Paz-Chinchón, F., Plazas, A. A., Sanchez, E., Santiago, B., Scarpine, V., Serrano, S., Smith, M., Soares-Santos, M., Suchyta, E., Swanson, M. E. C., Tarle, G., Varga, T. N., and Wilkinson, R.
Subjects: Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
Abstract: We present a detailed abundance analysis of the three brightest member stars at the top of the giant branch of the ultra-faint dwarf galaxy Grus~II. All stars exhibit a higher than expected $\mathrm{[Mg/Ca]}$ ratio compared to metal-poor stars in other ultra-faint dwarf galaxies and in the Milky Way halo. Nucleosynthesis in high mass ($\geqslant 20$M$_\odot$) core-collapse supernovae has been shown to create this signature. The abundances of this small sample (3) stars suggest the chemical enrichment of Grus~II could have occurred through substantial high-mass stellar evolution and is consistent with the framework of a top-heavy initial mass function. However, with only three stars it can not be ruled out that the abundance pattern is the result of a stochastic chemical enrichment at early times in the galaxy. The most metal-rich of the three stars also possesses a small enhancement in rapid neutron-capture ($r$-process) elements. The abundance pattern of the $r$-process elements in this star matches the scaled $r$-process pattern of the solar system and $r$-process enhanced stars in other dwarf galaxies and in the Milky Way halo, hinting at a common origin for these elements across a range of environments. All current proposed astrophysical sites of $r$-process element production are associated with high-mass stars, thus the possible top-heavy initial mass function of Grus~II would increase the likelihood of any of these events occurring. The time delay between the $\alpha$ and $r$-process element enrichment of the galaxy favors a neutron star merger as the origin of the $r$-process elements in Grus~II., Comment: 17 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
Published: 2020
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22. Supernova neutrino detection in NOvA

Author: NOvA Collaboration, Acero, M. A., Adamson, P., Agam, G., Aliaga, L., Alion, T., Allakhverdian, V., Anfimov, N., Antoshkin, A., Arrieta-Diaz, E., Asquith, L., Aurisano, A., Back, A., Backhouse, C., Baird, M., Balashov, N., Baldi, P., Bambah, B. A., Bashar, S., Bays, K., Bending, S., Bernstein, R., Bhatnagar, V., Bhuyan, B., Bian, J., Blair, J., Booth, A. C., Bour, P., Bowles, R., Bromberg, C., Buchanan, N., Butkevich, A., Bychkov, V., Calvez, S., Carroll, T. J., Catano-Mur, E., Childress, S., Choudhary, B. C., Coan, T. E., Colo, M., Corwin, L., Cremonesi, L., Davies, G. S., Derwent, P. F., Ding, P., Djurcic, Z., Dolce, M., Doyle, D., Tonguino, D. Dueñas, Dukes, E. C., Dung, P., Duyang, H., Edayath, S., Ehrlich, R., Elkins, M., Feldman, G. J., Filip, P., Flanagan, W., Franc, J., Frank, M. J., Gallagher, H. R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, F., Germani, S., Giri, A., Gomes, R. A., Goodman, M. C., Grichine, V., Groh, M., Group, R., Guo, B., Habig, A., Hakl, F., Hall, A., Hartnell, J., Hatcher, R., Hatzikoutelis, A., Heller, K., Hewes, V, Himmel, A., Holin, A., Howard, B., Huang, J., Hylen, J., Jediny, F., Johnson, C., Judah, M., Kakorin, I., Kalra, D., Kaplan, D. M., Keloth, R., Klimov, O., Koerner, L. W., Kolupaeva, L., Kotelnikov, S., Kubu, M., Kullenberg, Ch., Kumar, A., Kuruppu, C. D., Kus, V., Lackey, T., Lang, K., Li, L., Lin, S., Lister, A., Lokajicek, M., Luchuk, S., Magill, S., Mann, W. A., Marshak, M. L., Martinez-Casales, M., Matveev, V., Mayes, B., Méndez, D. P., Messier, M. D., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Miller, W. H., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mohanta, R., Moren, A., Morozova, A., Mualem, L., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Mulder, K., Murphy, R., Musser, J., Naples, D., Nayak, N., Nelson, J. K., Nichol, R., Nikseresht, G., Niner, E., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Nosek, T., Olshevskiy, A., Olson, T., Paley, J., Patterson, R. B., Pawloski, G., Petrova, O., Petti, R., Plunkett, R. K., Psihas, F., Rafique, A., Raj, V., Ramson, B., Rebel, B., Rojas, P., Ryabov, V., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Falero, S. Sánchez, Seong, I. S., Shanahan, P., Sheshukov, A., Singh, P., Singh, V., Smith, E., Smolik, J., Snopok, P., Solomey, N., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Strait, M., Suter, L., Sutton, A., Sweeney, C., Talaga, R. L., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tas, P., Thayyullathil, R. B., Thomas, J., Tiras, E., Torbunov, D., Tripathi, J., Tsaris, A., Torun, Y., Urheim, J., Vahle, P., Vallari, Z., Vasel, J., Vokac, P., Vrba, T., Wallbank, M., Warburton, T. K., Wetstein, M., Whittington, D., Wickremasinghe, D. A., Wojcicki, S. G., Wolcott, J., Dombara, A. Yallappa, Yonehara, K., Yu, S., Yu, Y., Zadorozhnyy, S., Zalesak, J., Zhang, Y., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The NOvA long-baseline neutrino experiment uses a pair of large, segmented, liquid-scintillator calorimeters to study neutrino oscillations, using GeV-scale neutrinos from the Fermilab NuMI beam. These detectors are also sensitive to the flux of neutrinos which are emitted during a core-collapse supernova through inverse beta decay interactions on carbon at energies of $\mathcal{O}(10~\text{MeV})$. This signature provides a means to study the dominant mode of energy release for a core-collapse supernova occurring in our galaxy. We describe the data-driven software trigger system developed and employed by the NOvA experiment to identify and record neutrino data from nearby galactic supernovae. This technique has been used by NOvA to self-trigger on potential core-collapse supernovae in our galaxy, with an estimated sensitivity reaching out to 10~kpc distance while achieving a detection efficiency of 23\% to 49\% for supernovae from progenitor stars with masses of 9.6\~M$_\odot$ to 27\~M$_\odot$, respectively., Comment: 30 pages, 17 figures
Published: 2020
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23. Search for multi-messenger signals in NOvA coincident with LIGO/Virgo detections

Author: NOvA Collaboration, Acero, M. A., Adamson, P., Aliaga, L., Alion, T., Allakhverdian, V., Anfimov, N., Antoshkin, A., Asquith, L., Aurisano, A., Back, A., Backhouse, C., Baird, M., Balashov, N., Baldi, P., Bambah, B. A., Bashar, S., Bays, K., Bending, S., Bernstein, R., Bhatnagar, V., Bhuyan, B., Bian, J., Blair, J., Booth, A. C., Bour, P., Bromberg, C., Buchanan, N., Butkevich, A., Calvez, S., Carroll, T. J., Catano-Mur, E., Childress, S., Choudhary, B. C., Coan, T. E., Colo, M., Corwin, L., Cremonesi, L., Davies, G. S., Derwent, P. F., Dharmapalan, R., Ding, P., Djurcic, Z., Doyle, D., Dukes, E. C., Duyang, H., Edayath, S., Ehrlich, R., Feldman, G. J., Filip, P., Flanagan, W., Frank, M. J., Gallagher, H. R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, F., Germani, S., Giri, A., Gomes, R. A., Goodman, M. C., Grichine, V., Groh, M., Group, R., Guo, B., Habig, A., Hakl, F., Hartnell, J., Hatcher, R., Heller, K., Hewes, V, Himmel, A., Holin, A., Hylen, J., Jediny, F., Johnson, C., Judah, M., Kakorin, I., Kalra, D., Kaplan, D. M., Keloth, R., Klimov, O., Koerner, L. W., Kolupaeva, L., Kotelnikov, S., Kullenberg, Ch., Kumar, A., Kuruppu, C. D., Kus, V., Lackey, T., Lang, K., Li, L., Lin, S., Lokajicek, M., Luchuk, S., Magill, S., Mann, W. A., Marshak, M. L., Martinez-Casales, M., Matveev, V., Mayes, B., Méndez, D. P., Messier, M. D., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Miller, W. H., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mohanta, R., Moren, A., Mualem, L., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Mulder, K., Murphy, R., Musser, J., Naples, D., Nayak, N., Nelson, J. K., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Norman, A., Norrick, A., Nosek, T., Olshevskiy, A., Olson, T., Paley, J., Patterson, R. B., Pawloski, G., Petrova, O., Petti, R., Plunkett, R. K., Rafique, A., Psihas, F., Raj, V., Rebel, B., Rojas, P., Ryabov, V., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Falero, S. Sánchez, Shanahan, P., Sheshukov, A., Singh, P., Singh, V., Smith, E., Smolik, J., Snopok, P., Solomey, N., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Strait, M., Suter, L., Sutton, A., Talaga, R. L., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tas, P., Thayyullathil, R. B., Thomas, J., Tiras, E., Torbunov, D., Tripathi, J., Torun, Y., Urheim, J., Vahle, P., Vasel, J., Vokac, P., Vrba, T., Wallbank, M., Warburton, T. K., Wetstein, M., Whittington, D., Wojcicki, S. G., Wolcott, J., Dombara, A. Yallappa, Yonehara, K., Yu, S., Yu, Y., Zadorozhnyy, S., Zalesak, J., Zhang, Y., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Abstract: Using the NOvA neutrino detectors, a broad search has been performed for any signal coincident with 28 gravitational wave events detected by the LIGO/Virgo Collaboration between September 2015 and July 2019. For all of these events, NOvA is sensitive to possible arrival of neutrinos and cosmic rays of GeV and higher energies. For five (seven) events in the NOvA Far (Near) Detector, timely public alerts from the LIGO/Virgo Collaboration allowed recording of MeV-scale events. No signal candidates were found., Comment: 11 pages, 6 figures; Corrected fluence limits
Published: 2020
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24. Adjusting neutrino interaction models and evaluating uncertainties using NOvA near detector data

Author: Acero, MA, Adamson, P, Agam, G, Aliaga, L, Alion, T, Allakhverdian, V, Anfimov, N, Antoshkin, A, Asquith, L, Aurisano, A, Back, A, Backhouse, C, Baird, M, Balashov, N, Baldi, P, Bambah, BA, Bashar, S, Bays, K, Bending, S, Bernstein, R, Bhatnagar, V, Bhuyan, B, Bian, J, Blair, J, Booth, AC, Bour, P, Bowles, R, Bromberg, C, Buchanan, N, Butkevich, A, Calvez, S, Carroll, TJ, Catano-Mur, E, Childress, S, Choudhary, BC, Coan, TE, Colo, M, Corwin, L, Cremonesi, L, Davies, GS, Derwent, PF, Ding, P, Djurcic, Z, Doyle, D, Dukes, EC, Dung, P, Duyang, H, Edayath, S, Ehrlich, R, Elkins, M, Feldman, GJ, Filip, P, Flanagan, W, Franc, J, Frank, MJ, Gallagher, HR, Gandrajula, R, Gao, F, Germani, S, Giri, A, Gomes, RA, Goodman, MC, Grichine, V, Groh, M, Group, R, Guo, B, Habig, A, Hakl, F, Hartnell, J, Hatcher, R, Hatzikoutelis, A, Heller, K, Hewes, J, Himmel, A, Holin, A, Howard, B, Huang, J, Hylen, J, Jediny, F, Johnson, C, Judah, M, Kakorin, I, Kalra, D, Kaplan, DM, Keloth, R, Klimov, O, Koerner, LW, Kolupaeva, L, Kotelnikov, S, Kullenberg, Ch, Kumar, A, Kuruppu, CD, Kus, V, Lackey, T, Lang, K, Li, L, Lin, S, Lokajicek, M, Luchuk, S, and Maan, K
Subjects: Nuclear and Plasma Physics, Particle and High Energy Physics, Synchrotrons and Accelerators, Physical Sciences, hep-ex, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Quantum Physics, Nuclear & Particles Physics, Astronomical sciences, Atomic, molecular and optical physics, Particle and high energy physics
Abstract: The two-detector design of the NOvA neutrino oscillation experiment, in which two functionally identical detectors are exposed to an intense neutrino beam, aids in canceling leading order effects of cross-section uncertainties. However, limited knowledge of neutrino interaction cross sections still gives rise to some of the largest systematic uncertainties in current oscillation measurements. We show contemporary models of neutrino interactions to be discrepant with data from NOvA, consistent with discrepancies seen in other experiments. Adjustments to neutrino interaction models in GENIE are presented, creating an effective model that improves agreement with our data. We also describe systematic uncertainties on these models, including uncertainties on multi-nucleon interactions from a newly developed procedure using NOvA near detector data.
Published: 2020

25. First measurement of neutrino oscillation parameters using neutrinos and antineutrinos by NOvA

Author: Acero, M. A., Adamson, P., Aliaga, L., Alion, T., Allakhverdian, V., Altakarli, S., Anfimov, N., Antoshkin, A., Aurisano, A., Back, A., Backhouse, C., Baird, M., Balashov, N., Baldi, P., Bambah, B. A., Bashar, S., Bays, K., Bending, S., Bernstein, R., Bhatnagar, V., Bhuyan, B., Bian, J., Blackburn, T., Blair, J., Booth, A. C., Bour, P., Bromberg, C., Buchanan, N., Butkevich, A., Calvez, S., Campbell, M., Carroll, T. J., Catano-Mur, E., Cedeno, A., Childress, S., Choudhary, B. C., Chowdhury, B., Coan, T. E., Colo, M., Cooper, J., Corwin, L., Cremonesi, L., Davies, G. S., Derwent, P. F., Ding, P., Djurcic, Z., Doyle, D., Dukes, E. C., Duyang, H., Edayath, S., Ehrlich, R., Elkins, M., Feldman, G. J., Filip, P., Flanagan, W., Frank, M. J., Gallagher, H. R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, F., Germani, S., Giri, A., Gomes, R. A., Goodman, M. C., Grichine, V., Groh, M., Group, R., Guo, B., Habig, A., Hakl, F., Hartnell, J., Hatcher, R., Hatzikoutelis, A., Heller, K., Hewes, V, Himmel, A., Holin, A., Howard, B., Huang, J., Hylen, J., Jediny, F., Johnson, C., Judah, M., Kakorin, I., Kalra, D., Kaplan, D. M., Keloth, R., Klimov, O., Koerner, L. W., Kolupaeva, L., Kotelnikov, S., Kreymer, A., Kulenberg, Ch., Kumar, A., Kuruppu, C. D., Kus, V., Lackey, T., Lang, K., Lin, S., Lokajicek, M., Lozier, J., Luchuk, S., Maan, K., Magill, S., Mann, W. A., Marshak, M. L., Martinez-Casales, M., Matveev, V., Mendez, D. P., Messier, M. D., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Miller, W. H., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mohanta, R., Moren, A., Mualem, L., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Mulder, K., Murphy, R., Musser, J., Naples, D., Nayak, N., Nelson, J. K., Nichol, R., Nikseresht, G., Niner, E., Norman, A., Nosek, T., Olshevskiy, A., Olson, T., Paley, J., Patterson, R. B., Pawloski, G., Pershey, D., Petrova, O., Petti, R., Phan, D. D., Plunkett, R. K., Potukuchi, B., Principato, C., Psihas, F., Radovic, A., Raj, V., Rameika, R. A., Rebel, B., Rojas, P., Ryabov, V., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Falero, S. Sanchez, Seong, I. S., Shanahan, P., Sheshukov, A., Singh, P., Singh, V., Smith, E., Smolik, J., Snopok, P., Solomey, N., Song, E., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Strait, M., Suter, L., Sutton, A., Talaga, R. L., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tas, P., Thayyullathil, R. B., Thomas, J., Tiras, E., Torbunov, D., Tripathi, J., Tsaris, A., Torun, Y., Urheim, J., Vahle, P., Vasel, J., Vinton, L., Vokac, P., Vrba, T., Wallbank, M., Wang, B., Warburton, T. K., Wetstein, M., While, M., Whittington, D., Wojcicki, S. G., Wolcott, J., Yadav, N., Dombara, A. Yallappa, Yonehara, K., Yu, S., Zadorozhnyy, S., Zalesak, J., Zamorano, B., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The NOvA experiment has made a $4.4\sigma$-significant observation of $\bar\nu_{e}$ appearance in a 2 GeV $\bar\nu_{\mu}$ beam at a distance of 810 km. Using $12.33\times10^{20}$ protons on target delivered to the Fermilab NuMI neutrino beamline, the experiment recorded 27 $\bar\nu_{\mu} \rightarrow \bar\nu_{e}$ candidates with a background of 10.3 and 102 $\bar\nu_{\mu} \rightarrow \bar\nu_{\mu}$ candidates. This new antineutrino data is combined with neutrino data to measure the oscillation parameters $|\Delta m^2_{32}| = 2.48^{+0.11}_{-0.06}\times10^{-3}$ eV$^2/c^4$, $\sin^2 \theta_{23} = 0.56^{+0.04}_{-0.03}$ in the normal neutrino mass hierarchy and upper octant and excludes most values near $\delta_{\rm CP}=\pi/2$ for the inverted mass hierarchy by more than 3$\sigma$. The data favor the normal neutrino mass hierarchy by 1.9$\sigma$ and $\theta_{23}$ values in the upper octant by 1.6$\sigma$., Comment: 8 pages, 3 figures. Supplementary material attached (6 figures). To view attachments, please download and extract the gzipped tar source file listed under "Other formats". Fixed supplementary material to include just the compiled pdf not the Latex Source
Published: 2019
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26. Observation of seasonal variation of atmospheric multiple-muon events in the NOvA Near Detector

Author: Acero, M. A., Adamson, P., Aliaga, L., Alion, T., Allakhverdian, V., Altakarli, S., Anmov, N., Antoshkin, A., Aurisano, A., Back, A., Backhouse, C., Baird, M., Balashov, N., Baldi, P., Bambah, B. A., Bashar, S., Bays, K., Bending, S., Bernstein, R., Bhatnagar, V., Bhuyan, B., Bian, J., Blair, J., Booth, A. C., Bour, P., Bromberg, C., Buchanan, N., Butkevich, A., Calvez, S., Campbell, M., Carroll, T. J., Catano-Mur, E., Cedeno, A., Childress, S., Choudhary, B. C., Chowdhury, B., Coan, T. E., Colo, M., Corwin, L., Cremonesi, L., Davies, G. S., Derwent, P. F., Ding, P., Djurcic, Z., Doyle, D., Dukes, E. C., Duyang, H., Edayath, S., Ehrlich, R., Feldman, G. J., Filip, P., Flanagan, W., Frank, M. J., Gallagher, H. R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, F., Germani, S., Giri, A., Gomes, R. A., Goodman, M. C., Grichine, V., Groh, M., Group, R., Guo, B., Habig, A., Hakl, F., Hartnell, J., Hatcher, R., Hatzikoutelis, A., Heller, K., Hewes, V, Himmel, A., Holin, A., Howard, B., Huang, J., Hylen, J., Jediny, F., Johnson, C., Judah, M., Kakorin, I., Kalra, D., Kaplan, D. M., Keloth, R., Klimov, O., Koerner, L. W., Kolupaeva, L., Kotelnikov, S., Kreymer, A., Kulenberg, Ch., Kumar, A., Kuruppu, C. D., Kus, V., Lackey, T., Lang, K., Lin, S., Lokajicek, M., Lozier, J., Luchuk, S., Magill, S., Mann, W. A., Marshak, M. L., Matveev, V., Mendez, D. P., Messier, M. D., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Miller, W. H., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mohanta, R., Moren, A., Mualem, L., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Mulder, K., Murphy, R., Musser, J., Naples, D., Nayak, N., Nelson, J. K., Nichol, R., Nikseresht, G., Niner, E., Norman, A., Nosek, T., Olshevskiy, A., Olson, T., Paley, J., Patterson, R. B., Pawloski, G., Petrova, O., Petti, R., Phan, D. D., Plunkett, R. K., Potukuchi, B., Principato, C., Psihas, F., Raj, V., Rameika, R. A., Rebel, B., Rojas, P., Ryabov, V., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Schreiner, P., Seong, I. S., Shanahan, P., Sheshukov, A., Singh, P., Singh, V., Smith, E., Smolik, J., Snopok, P., Solomey, N., Song, E., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Strait, M., Suter, L., Sutton, A., Talaga, R. L., Tas, P., Thayyullathil, R. B., Thomas, J., Tiras, E., Tognini, S. C., Torbunov, D., Tripathi, J., Tsaris, A., Torun, Y., Urheim, J., Vahle, P., Vasel, J., Vinton, L., Vokac, P., Vrba, T., Wallbank, M., Wang, B., Warburton, T. K., Wetstein, M., While, M., Whittington, D., Wojcicki, S. G., Wolcott, J., Yadav, N., Dombara, A. Yallappa, Yonehara, K., Yu, S., Zadorozhnyy, S., Zalesak, J., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Abstract: Using two years of data from the NOvA Near Detector at Fermilab, we report a seasonal variation of cosmic ray induced multiple-muon event rates which has an opposite phase to the seasonal variation in the atmospheric temperature. The strength of the seasonal multipl$ increase as a function of the muon multiplicity. However, no significant dependence of the strength of the seasonal variation of the multiple-muon variation is seen as a function of the muon zenith angle, or the spatial or angular separation between the correlated muons.
Published: 2019
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27. Measurement of Neutrino-Induced Neutral-Current Coherent $\pi^0$ Production in the NOvA Near Detector

Author: Acero, M. A., Adamson, P., Aliaga, L., Alion, T., Allakhverdian, V., Anfimov, N., Antoshkin, A., Arrieta-Diaz, E., Aurisano, A., Back, A., Backhouse, C., Baird, M., Balashov, N., Baldi, P., Bambah, B. A., Basher, S., Bays, K., Behera, B., Bending, S., Bernstein, R., Bhatnagar, V., Bhuyan, B., Bian, J., Blair, J., Booth, A. C., Bolshakova, A., Bour, P., Bromberg, C., Buchanan, N., Butkevich, A., Campbell, M., Carroll, T. J., Catano-Mur, E., Childress, S., Choudhary, B. C., Chowdhury, B., Coan, T. E., Colo, M., Corwin, L., Cremonesi, L., Cronin-Hennessy, D., Davies, G. S., Derwent, P. F., Ding, P., Djurcic, Z., Doyle, D., Dukes, E. C., Dung, P., Duyang, H., Edayath, S., Ehrlich, R., Feldman, G. J., Flanagan, W., Frank, M. J., Gallagher, H. R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, F., Germani, S., Giri, A., Gomes, R. A., Goodman, M. C., Grichine, V., Groh, M., Group, R., Guo, B., Habig, A., Hakl, F., Hartnell, J., Hatcher, R., Hatzikoutelis, A., Heller, K., Himmel, A., Holin, A., Howard, B., Huang, J., Hylen, J., Jediny, F., Johnson, C., Judah, M., Kakorin, I., Kalra, D., Kaplan, D. M., Keloth, R., Klimov, O., Koerner, L. W., Kolupaeva, L., Kotelnikov, S., Kreymer, A., Kulenberg, Ch., Kumar, A., Kuruppu, C. D., Kus, V., Lackey, T., Lang, K., Lin, S., Lokajicek, M., Lozier, J., Luchuk, S., Maan, K., Magill, S., Mann, W. A., Marshak, M. L., Matveev, V., Méndez, D. P., Messier, M. D., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Miller, W. H., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mohanta, R., Moren, A., Mualem, L., Muether, M., Mulder, K., Mufson, S., Murphy, R., Musser, J., Naples, D., Nayak, N., Nelson, J. K., Nichol, R., Niner, E., Norman, A., Nosek, T., Oksuzian, Y., Olshevskiy, A., Olson, T., Paley, J., Patterson, R. B., Pawloski, G., Pershey, D., Petrova, O., Petti, R., Plunkett, R. K., Potukuchi, B., Principato, C., Psihas, F., Raj, V., Radovic, A., Rameika, R. A., Rebel, B., Rojas, P., Ryabov, V., Sachdev, K., Samoylov, O., Sanchez, M. C., Seong, I. S., Shanahan, P., Sheshukov, A., Singh, P., Singh, V., Smith, E., Smolik, J., Snopok, P., Solomey, N., Song, E., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Strait, M., Suter, L., Talaga, R. L., Tas, P., Thayyullathil, R. B., Thomas, J., Tiras, E., Torbunov, D., Tripathi, J., Tsaris, A., Torun, Y., Urheim, J., Vahle, P., Vasel, J., Vinton, L., Vokac, P., Vrba, T., Wang, B., Warburton, T. K., Wetstein, M., While, M., Whittington, D., Wojcicki, S. G., Wolcott, J., Yadav, N., Dombara, A. Yallappa, Yang, S., Yonehara, K., Yu, S., Zalesak, J., Zamorano, B., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The cross section of neutrino-induced neutral-current coherent $\pi^0$ production on a carbon-dominated target is measured in the NOvA near detector. This measurement uses a narrow-band neutrino beam with an average neutrino energy of 2.7\,GeV, which is of interest to ongoing and future long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. The measured, flux-averaged cross section is $\sigma = 13.8\pm0.9 (\text{stat})\pm2.3 (\text{syst}) \times 10^{-40}\,\text{cm}^2/\text{nucleus}$, consistent with model prediction. This result is the most precise measurement of neutral-current coherent $\pi^0$ production in the few-GeV neutrino energy region.
Published: 2019
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28. The Mu2e Experiment

Author: Bernstein, R. H.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The Mu2e experiment will search for the charged-lepton flavor violating (CLFV) neutrino-less conversion of a negative muon into an electron in the field of a nucleus. The conversion process results in a monochromatic electron with an energy of 104.97 MeV, slightly below the muon rest mass. The goal of the experiment is to improve the previous upper limit by four orders of magnitude and reach a SES (single event sensitivity) of $3 \times 10^{-17}$ on the conversion rate, a 90\% CL of $8 \times 10^{-17}$, and a $5\sigma$ discovery reach at $2 \times 10^{-16}$. The experiment will use an intense pulsed negative muon beam. The pulsed beam is essential to reducing backgrounds. The other essential element is a sophisticated magnetic system composed of three consecutive solenoids that form the muon beam. Mu2e will use an aluminum target and examine $\sim10^{18}$ stopped muons in three years of running. The Mu2e experiment is under design and construction at the Fermilab Muon Campus. The experiment will begin operations in 2022 and will require about three years of data-taking. Upgrades to other materials than aluminum are already being planned. This article is written specifically for younger researchers to bridge the gap between conference presentations and detailed design reports, and examines issues not covered in the former without the details of the latter.
Published: 2019
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29. Measurement of neutrino-induced neutral-current coherent π0 production in the NOvA near detector

Author: Acero, MA, Adamson, P, Aliaga, L, Alion, T, Allakhverdian, V, Anfimov, N, Antoshkin, A, Arrieta-Diaz, E, Aurisano, A, Back, A, Backhouse, C, Baird, M, Balashov, N, Baldi, P, Bambah, BA, Basher, S, Bays, K, Behera, B, Bending, S, Bernstein, R, Bhatnagar, V, Bhuyan, B, Bian, J, Blair, J, Booth, AC, Bolshakova, A, Bour, P, Bromberg, C, Buchanan, N, Butkevich, A, Campbell, M, Carroll, TJ, Catano-Mur, E, Childress, S, Choudhary, BC, Chowdhury, B, Coan, TE, Colo, M, Corwin, L, Cremonesi, L, Cronin-Hennessy, D, Davies, GS, Derwent, PF, Ding, P, Djurcic, Z, Doyle, D, Dukes, EC, Dung, P, Duyang, H, Edayath, S, Ehrlich, R, Feldman, GJ, Flanagan, W, Frank, MJ, Gallagher, HR, Gandrajula, R, Gao, F, Germani, S, Giri, A, Gomes, RA, Goodman, MC, Grichine, V, Groh, M, Group, R, Guo, B, Habig, A, Hakl, F, Hartnell, J, Hatcher, R, Hatzikoutelis, A, Heller, K, Himmel, A, Holin, A, Howard, B, Huang, J, Hylen, J, Jediny, F, Johnson, C, Judah, M, Kakorin, I, Kalra, D, Kaplan, DM, Keloth, R, Klimov, O, Koerner, LW, Kolupaeva, L, Kotelnikov, S, Kreymer, A, Kullenberg, Ch, Kumar, A, Kuruppu, CD, Kus, V, Lackey, T, Lang, K, Lin, S, Lokajicek, M, Lozier, J, Luchuk, S, Maan, K, and Magill, S
Subjects: Nuclear and Plasma Physics, Particle and High Energy Physics, Physical Sciences, hep-ex, Astronomical and Space Sciences, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Quantum Physics, Nuclear & Particles Physics, Mathematical physics, Astronomical sciences, Particle and high energy physics
Abstract: The cross section of neutrino-induced neutral-current coherent π0 production on a carbon-dominated target is measured in the NOvA near detector. This measurement uses a narrow-band neutrino beam with an average neutrino energy of 2.7 GeV, which is of interest to ongoing and future long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. The measured, flux-averaged cross section is σ=13.8±0.9(stat)±2.3(syst)×10-40 cm2/nucleus, consistent with model prediction. This result is the most precise measurement of neutral-current coherent π0 production in the few-GeV neutrino energy region.
Published: 2020

30. Search for multimessenger signals in NOvA coincident with LIGO/Virgo detections

Author: Acero, MA, Adamson, P, Aliaga, L, Alion, T, Allakhverdian, V, Anfimov, N, Antoshkin, A, Asquith, L, Aurisano, A, Back, A, Backhouse, C, Baird, M, Balashov, N, Baldi, P, Bambah, BA, Bashar, S, Bays, K, Bending, S, Bernstein, R, Bhatnagar, V, Bhuyan, B, Bian, J, Blair, J, Booth, AC, Bour, P, Bromberg, C, Buchanan, N, Butkevich, A, Calvez, S, Carroll, TJ, Catano-Mur, E, Childress, S, Choudhary, BC, Coan, TE, Colo, M, Corwin, L, Cremonesi, L, Davies, GS, Derwent, PF, Dharmapalan, R, Ding, P, Djurcic, Z, Doyle, D, Dukes, EC, Dung, P, Duyang, H, Edayath, S, Ehrlich, R, Feldman, GJ, Filip, P, Flanagan, W, Frank, MJ, Gallagher, HR, Gandrajula, R, Gao, F, Germani, S, Giri, A, Gomes, RA, Goodman, MC, Grichine, V, Groh, M, Group, R, Guo, B, Habig, A, Hakl, F, Hartnell, J, Hatcher, R, Heller, K, Hewes, J, Himmel, A, Holin, A, Huang, J, Hylen, J, Jediny, F, Johnson, C, Judah, M, Kakorin, I, Kalra, D, Kaplan, DM, Keloth, R, Klimov, O, Koerner, LW, Kolupaeva, L, Kotelnikov, S, Kullenberg, Ch, Kumar, A, Kuruppu, CD, Kus, V, Lackey, T, Lang, K, Li, L, Lin, S, Lokajicek, M, Luchuk, S, Magill, S, Mann, WA, Marshak, ML, Martinez-Casales, M, Matveev, V, and Mayes, B
Subjects: Nuclear and Plasma Physics, Particle and High Energy Physics, Physical Sciences, hep-ex, astro-ph.HE, Astronomical and Space Sciences, Atomic, Molecular, Nuclear, Particle and Plasma Physics, Quantum Physics, Nuclear & Particles Physics, Mathematical physics, Astronomical sciences, Particle and high energy physics
Abstract: Using the NOvA neutrino detectors, a broad search has been performed for any signal coincident with 28 gravitational wave events detected by the LIGO/Virgo Collaboration between September 2015 and July 2019. For all of these events, NOvA is sensitive to possible arrival of neutrinos and cosmic rays of GeV and higher energies. For five (seven) events in the NOvA Far (Near) Detector, timely public alerts from the LIGO/Virgo Collaboration allowed recording of MeV-scale events. No signal candidates were found.
Published: 2020

31. Chemical Abundance Analysis of Tucana III, the Second $r$-process Enhanced Ultra-Faint Dwarf Galaxy

Author: Marshall, J. L., Hansen, T., Simon, J. D., Li, T. S., Bernstein, R. A., Kuehn, K., Pace, A. B., DePoy, D. L., Palmese, A., Pieres, A., Strigari, L., Drlica-Wagner, A., Lidman, C., Nagasawa, D. Q., Bertin, E., Brooks, D., Buckley-Geer, E., Burke, D. L., Rosell, A. Carnero, Kind, M. Carrasco, Carretero, J., Cunha, C. E., D'Andrea, C. B., da Costa, L. N., De Vicente, J., Desai, S., Doel, P., Eifler, T. F., Flaugher, B., Fosalba, P., Frieman, J., García-Bellido, J., Gaztanaga, E., Gerdes, D. W., Gruendl, R. A., Gschwend, J., Gutierrez, G., Hartley, W. G., Hollowood, D. L., Honscheid, K., Hoyle, B., James, D. J., Kuropatkin, N., Maia, M. A. G., Menanteau, F., Miller, C. J., Miquel, R., Plazas, A. A., Sanchez, E., Santiago, B., Scarpine, V., Schubnell, M., Serrano, S., Sevilla-Noarbe, I., Smith, M., Suchyta, E., Swanson, M. E. C., Tarle, G., and Wester, W.
Subjects: Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
Abstract: We present a chemical abundance analysis of four additional confirmed member stars of Tucana III, a Milky Way satellite galaxy candidate in the process of being tidally disrupted as it is accreted by the Galaxy. Two of these stars are centrally located in the core of the galaxy while the other two stars are located in the eastern and western tidal tails. The four stars have chemical abundance patterns consistent with the one previously studied star in Tucana III: they are moderately enhanced in $r$-process elements, i.e. they have $<$[Eu/Fe]$> \approx +$0.4 dex. The non-neutron-capture elements generally follow trends seen in other dwarf galaxies, including a metallicity range of 0.44 dex and the expected trend in $\alpha$-elements, i.e., the lower metallicity stars have higher Ca and Ti abundance. Overall, the chemical abundance patterns of these stars suggest that Tucana III was an ultra-faint dwarf galaxy, and not a globular cluster, before being tidally disturbed. As is the case for the one other galaxy dominated by $r$-process enhanced stars, Reticulum II, Tucana III's stellar chemical abundances are consistent with pollution from ejecta produced by a binary neutron star merger, although a different $r$-process element or dilution gas mass is required to explain the abundances in these two galaxies if a neutron star merger is the sole source of $r$-process enhancement., Comment: 18 pages, 10 figures; accepted by ApJ
Published: 2018
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32. Dark Energy Survey Year 1 Results: Measurement of the Galaxy Angular Power Spectrum

Author: Camacho, H., Kokron, N., Andrade-Oliveira, F., Rosenfeld, R., Lima, M., Lacasa, F., Sobreira, F., da Costa, L. N., Avila, S., Chan, K. C., Crocce, M., Ross, A. J., Troja, A., García-Bellido, J., Abbott, T. M. C., Abdalla, F. B., Allam, S., Annis, J., Bernstein, R. A., Bertin, E., Bridle, S. L., Brooks, D., Buckley-Geer, E., Burke, D. L., Rosell, A. Carnero, Kind, M. Carrasco, Carretero, J., Castander, F. J., Cawthon, R., Cunha, C. E., D'Andrea, C. B., De Vicente, J., Desai, S., Diehl, H. T., Doel, P., Estrada, J., Evrard, A. E., Flaugher, B., Fosalba, P., Frieman, J., Gerdes, D. W., Giannantonio, T., Gruendl, R. A., Gschwend, J., Gutierrez, G., Hollowood, D. L., Honscheid, K., Hoyle, B., James, D. J., Johnson, M. W. G., Johnson, M. D., Kent, S., Kirk, D., Krause, E., Kuehn, K., Kuropatkin, N., Lin, H., Marshall, J. L., Miquel, R., Percival, W. J., Plazas, A. A., Romer, A. K., Roodman, A., Sanchez, E., Schubnell, M., Sevilla-Noarbe, I., Smith, M., Smith, R. C., Soares-Santos, M., Suchyta, E., Swanson, M. E. C., Tarle, G., Thomas, D., Tucker, D. L., Walker, A. R., and Zuntz, J.
Subjects: Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Abstract: We use data from the first-year (Y1) observations of the DES collaboration to measure the galaxy angular power spectrum (APS), and search for its BAO feature using a template-fitting method. We test our methodology in a sample of 1800 DES Y1-like mock catalogs. The APS is measured with the pseudo-$C_\ell$ method, using pixelized maps constructed from the mock catalogs and the DES mask. The covariance matrix of the $C_\ell$'s in these tests are also obtained from the mock catalogs. We use templates to model the measured spectra and estimate template parameters firstly from the $C_\ell$'s of the mocks using two different methods, a maximum likelihood estimator and a MCMC, finding consistent results with a good reduced $\chi^2$. Robustness tests are performed to estimate the impact of different choices of settings used in our analysis. After these tests on mocks, we apply our method to a galaxy sample constructed from DES Y1 data specifically for LSS studies. This catalog comprises galaxies within an effective area of 1318 deg$^2$ and $0.6
Published: 2018
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33. The DUNE Far Detector Interim Design Report, Volume 3: Dual-Phase Module

Author: DUNE Collaboration, Abi, B., Acciarri, R., Acero, M. A., Adamowski, M., Adams, C., Adams, D., Adamson, P., Adinolfi, M., Ahmad, Z., Albright, C. H., Soplin, L. Aliaga, Alion, T., Monsalve, S. Alonso, Alrashed, M., Alt, C., Anderson, J., Anderson, K., Andreopoulos, C., Andrews, M. P., Andrews, R. A., Ankowski, A., Anthony, J., Antonello, M., Antonova, M., Antusch, S., Fernandez, A. Aranda, Ariga, A., Ariga, T., Sierra, D. Aristizabal, Diaz, E. Arrieta, Asaadi, J., Ascencio, M., Asner, D., Athar, M. S., Auger, M., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Azfar, F., Back, A., Back, H., Back, J., Backhouse, C., Baesso, P., Bagby, L., Bai, X., Baird, M., Balantekin, B., Balasubramanian, S., Baller, B., Ballett, P., Balleyguier, L., Bambah, B., Band, H., Bansal, M., Bansal, S., Barenboim, G., Barker, G. J., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Monarca, J. Barranco, Barros, N., Barrow, J., Bashyal, A., Basque, V., Bass, M., Bay, F., Bays, K., Bazo, J. L., Beacom, J. F., Bechetoille, E., Behera, B. R., Bellantoni, L., Bellettini, G., Bellini, V., Beltramello, O., Belver, D., Benekos, N., Benetti, P. A., Bercellie, A., Berman, E., Bernardini, P., Berner, R., Berns, H. G., Bernstein, R. H., Bertolucci, S., Betancourt, M., Bhatnagar, V., Bhattacharjee, M., Bhuyan, B., Biagi, S., Bian, J., Biery, K., Bilki, B., Bishai, M., Bitadze, A., Blackburn, T., Blake, A., Siffert, B. Blanco, Blaszczyk, F., Blaufuss, E., Blazey, G. C., Blennow, M., Blucher, E., Bocean, V., Boffelli, F., Boissevain, J., Bolognesi, S., Bolton, T., Bonesini, M., Boone, T., Booth, A., Booth, C., Bordoni, S., Borkum, A., Boschi, T., Bour, P., Bourguille, B., Boyd, S. B., Boyden, D., Bracinik, J., Brailsford, D., Brandt, A., Bremer, J., Brice, S. J., Bromberg, C., Brooijmans, G., Brooke, J., Brown, G., Buchanan, N., Budd, H., de Holanda, P. C., Cai, T., Caiulo, D., Calafiura, P., Calatayud, A., Calcutt, J., Callahan, C., Calligarich, E., Calvo, E., Camilleri, L., Caminata, A., Campanelli, M., Cancelo, G., Cankocak, K., Cantini, C., Caratelli, D., Carlus, B., Carneiro, M., Terrazas, I. Caro, Carroll, T. J., Carvallo, M. P., Cascella, M., Castromonte, C., Catano-Mur, E., Cavalli-Sforza, M., Cavanna, F., Cazzato, E., Centro, S., Cerati, G., Cervelli, A., Villanueva, A. Cervera, Cervi, T., Chalifour, M., Chappuis, A., Chatterjee, A., Chattopadhyay, S., Chaves, J., Chen, H., Chen, M. -C., Chen, S., Cherdack, D., Chi, C. -Y., Childress, S., Cho, K., Choubey, S., Choudhary, B. C., Christensen, A., Christian, D., Christodoulou, G., Christofferson, C. -A., Church, E., Clarke, P., Coan, T. E., Cocco, A., Collin, G. H., Conley, E., Conrad, J. M., Convery, M., Corey, R., Corwin, L., Cotte, P., Cremonesi, L., Crespo-Anadón, J. I., Prats, J. Creus, Cristaldo, E., Crivelli, P., Cronin-Hennessy, D., Crowley, C., Cuesta, C., Curioni, A., Cussans, D., Dabrowski, M., Dale, D., Da Motta, H., Davenne, T., Davenport, E., Davies, G. S., Davies, J., Davini, S., Dawson, J., De, K., Decowski, M. P., Neto, P. Dedin, Astiz, I. de Icaza, Delbart, A., Delepine, D., Delgado, M., Dell, A., Neto, J. de Mello, DeMuth, D., Deng, Z., Dennis, S., Densham, C., De Bonis, I., De Gouvêa, A., De Jong, P., De Lurgio, P., De Rijck, S., De Roeck, A., de Vries, J. J., Dharmapalan, R., Dhingra, N., Diamantopoulou, M., Diaz, F., Díaz, J. S., Bautista, G. Diaz, Ding, P., Distefano, C., Diwan, M., Di Domizio, S., Di Giulio, L., Di Luise, S., Djurcic, Z., Doizon, F., Dokania, N., Dolinski, M. J., Dong, R., Anjos, J. dos, Douglas, D., Drake, G., Duchesneau, D., Duffy, K., Dung, B., Dutta, D., Duvernois, M., Duyang, H., Dvornikov, O., Dwyer, D. A., Dye, S., Dyshkant, A. S., Dytman, S., Eads, M., Eberly, B., Edmunds, D., Eisch, J., Elagin, A., Elliott, S., Ellsworth, W., Elnimr, M., Emery, S., Eno, S., Ereditato, A., Escobar, C. O., Sanchez, L. Escudero, Evans, J. J., Ezeribe, A., Fahey, K., Falcone, A., Falk, L., Farbin, A., Farnese, C., Farzan, Y., Fasoli, M., Fava, A., Felix, J., Fernandez-Martinez, E., Menendez, P. Fernandez, Ferraro, F., Feyzi, F., Fields, L., Filkins, A., Filthaut, F., Finch, A., Fischer, O., Fitton, M., Fitzpatrick, R., Flanagan, W., Fleming, B. T., Flight, R., Forest, T., Fowler, J., Fox, W., Franc, J., Francis, K., Franchini, P., Franco, D., Freeman, J., Freestone, J., Fried, J., Friedland, A., Fuess, S., Furic, I., Furmanski, A., Gago, A. M., Gallagher, H., Gallego-Ros, A., Galymov, V., Gamberini, E., Gambetta, S., Gamble, T., Gandhi, R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, S., Garcia-Gamez, D., Gardiner, S., Gastler, D., Gehrlein, J., Gelli, B., Gendotti, A., Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z., Ghosh, A., Gibin, D., Gil-Botella, I., Girerd, C., Giri, A. K., Glavin, S., Goeldi, D., Gogota, O., Gold, M., Gollapinni, S., Gollwitzer, K., Gomes, R. A., Gomez, L., Bermeo, L. V. Gomez, Cadenas, J. J. Gomez, Gong, H., Gonnella, F., Gonzalez-Cuevas, J. A., Goodman, M., Goodwin, O., Gorbunov, D., Goswami, S., Goudzovski, E., Grace, C., Graf, N., Graham, M., Gramellini, E., Gran, R., Grant, A., Grant, C., Grant, N., Greco, V., Green, S., Greenlee, H., Greenler, L., Greenwood, M., Greer, J., Griffith, W. C., Groh, M., Grudzinski, J., Grzelak, K., Guanghua, G., Guardincerri, E., Guarino, V., Guedes, G. P., Guenette, R., Guglielmi, A., Guo, B., Gupta, S., Gupta, V., Guthikonda, K. K., Gutierrez, R., Guzowski, P., Guzzo, M. M., Habig, A., Hackenburg, R. W., Hackenburg, A., Hackett, B., Hadavand, H., Haenni, R., Hahn, A., Haigh, J., Haines, T., Haiston, J., Hamernik, T., Hamilton, P., Han, J., Handler, T., Hans, S., Harris, D. A., Hartnell, J., Hasegawa, T., Hatcher, R., Hatzikoutelis, A., Hays, S., Hazen, E., Headley, M., Heavey, A., Heegerv, K., Heise, J., Hennessy, K., Henry, S., Hernandez, A., Hernandez-Garcia, J., Herner, K., Hewes, V, Hignight, J., Higuera, A., Hill, T., Hillier, S., Himmel, A., Hohl, C., Holin, A., Hoppe, E., Horikawa, S., Horton-Smith, G., Hostert, M., Hourlier, A., Howard, B., Howell, R., Huang, J., Hugon, J., Hurh, P., Hylen, J., Illingworth, R., Insler, J., Introzzi, G., Ioannisian, A., Izmaylov, A., Jaffe, D. E., James, C., James, E., Jang, C. -H., Jediny, F., Jeong, Y. S., Jhingan, A., Ji, W., Jipa, A., Jiménez, S., Johnson, C., Johnson, M., Johnson, R., Johnstone, J., Jones, B., Jones, S., Joshi, J., Jostlein, H., Jung, C. 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P., Zennamo, J., Zhang, C., Zhao, M., Zhou, Y. -L., Zhu, G., Zimmerman, E. D., Zito, M., Zucchelli, S., Zuklin, J., Zutshi, V., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The DUNE IDR describes the proposed physics program and technical designs of the DUNE far detector modules in preparation for the full TDR to be published in 2019. It is intended as an intermediate milestone on the path to a full TDR, justifying the technical choices that flow down from the high-level physics goals through requirements at all levels of the Project. These design choices will enable the DUNE experiment to make the ground-breaking discoveries that will help to answer fundamental physics questions. Volume 3 describes the dual-phase module's subsystems, the technical coordination required for its design, construction, installation, and integration, and its organizational structure., Comment: 280 pages, 109 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1807.10327
Published: 2018

34. The DUNE Far Detector Interim Design Report Volume 1: Physics, Technology and Strategies

Author: DUNE Collaboration, Abi, B., Acciarri, R., Acero, M. A., Adamowski, M., Adams, C., Adams, D., Adamson, P., Adinolfi, M., Ahmad, Z., Albright, C. H., Soplin, L. Aliaga, Alion, T., Monsalve, S. Alonso, Alrashed, M., Alt, C., Anderson, J., Anderson, K., Andreopoulos, C., Andrews, M. P., Andrews, R. A., Ankowski, A., Anthony, J., Antonello, M., Antonova, M., Antusch, S., Fernandez, A. Aranda, Ariga, A., Ariga, T., Sierra, D. Aristizabal, Diaz, E. Arrieta, Asaadi, J., Ascencio, M., Asner, D., Athar, M. S., Auger, M., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Azfar, F., Back, A., Back, H., Back, J., Backhouse, C., Baesso, P., Bagby, L., Bai, X., Baird, M., Balantekin, B., Balasubramanian, S., Baller, B., Ballett, P., Balleyguier, L., Bambah, B., Band, H., Bansal, M., Bansal, S., Barenboim, G., Barker, G. J., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Monarca, J. Barranco, Barros, N., Barrow, J., Bashyal, A., Basque, V., Bass, M., Bay, F., Bays, K., Bazo, J. L., Beacom, J. F., Bechetoille, E., Behera, B. R., Bellantoni, L., Bellettini, G., Bellini, V., Beltramello, O., Belver, D., Benekos, N., Benetti, P. A., Bercellie, A., Berman, E., Bernardini, P., Berner, R., Berns, H. G., Bernstein, R. H., Bertolucci, S., Betancourt, M., Bhatnagar, V., Bhattacharjee, M., Bhuyan, B., Biagi, S., Bian, J., Biery, K., Bilki, B., Bishai, M., Bitadze, A., Blackburn, T., Blake, A., Siffert, B. Blanco, Blaszczyk, F., Blaufuss, E., Blazey, G. C., Blennow, M., Blucher, E., Bocean, V., Boffelli, F., Boissevain, J., Bolognesi, S., Bolton, T., Bonesini, M., Boone, T., Booth, A., Booth, C., Bordoni, S., Borkum, A., Boschi, T., Bour, P., Bourguille, B., Boyd, S. B., Boyden, D., Bracinik, J., Brailsford, D., Brandt, A., Bremer, J., Brice, S. J., Bromberg, C., Brooijmans, G., Brooke, J., Brown, G., Buchanan, N., Budd, H., de Holanda, P. C., Cai, T., Caiulo, D., Calafiura, P., Calatayud, A., Calcutt, J., Callahan, C., Calligarich, E., Calvo, E., Camilleri, L., Caminata, A., Campanelli, M., Cancelo, G., Cankocak, K., Cantini, C., Caratelli, D., Carlus, B., Carneiro, M., Terrazas, I. Caro, Carroll, T. J., Carvallo, M. P., Cascella, M., Castromonte, C., Catano-Mur, E., Cavalli-Sforza, M., Cavanna, F., Cazzato, E., Centro, S., Cerati, G., Cervelli, A., Villanueva, A. Cervera, Cervi, T., Chalifour, M., Chappuis, A., Chatterjee, A., Chattopadhyay, S., Chaves, J., Chen, H., Chen, M. -C., Chen, S., Cherdack, D., Chi, C. -Y., Childress, S., Cho, K., Choubey, S., Choudhary, B. C., Christensen, A., Christian, D., Christodoulou, G., Christofferson, C. -A., Church, E., Clarke, P., Coan, T. E., Cocco, A., Collin, G. H., Conley, E., Conrad, J. M., Convery, M., Corey, R., Corwin, L., Cotte, P., Cremonesi, L., Crespo-Anadón, J. I., Prats, J. Creus, Cristaldo, E., Crivelli, P., Cronin-Hennessy, D., Crowley, C., Cuesta, C., Curioni, A., Cussans, D., Dabrowski, M., Dale, D., Da Motta, H., Davenne, T., Davenport, E., Davies, G. S., Davies, J., Davini, S., Dawson, J., De, K., Decowski, M. P., Neto, P. Dedin, Astiz, I. de Icaza, Delbart, A., Delepine, D., Delgado, M., Dell, A., Neto, J. de Mello, DeMuth, D., Deng, Z., Dennis, S., Densham, C., De Bonis, I., De Gouvêa, A., De Jong, P., De Lurgio, P., De Rijck, S., De Roeck, A., de Vries, J. J., Dharmapalan, R., Dhingra, N., Diamantopoulou, M., Diaz, F., Díaz, J. S., Bautista, G. Diaz, Ding, P., Distefano, C., Diwan, M., Di Domizio, S., Di Giulio, L., Di Luise, S., Djurcic, Z., Doizon, F., Dokania, N., Dolinski, M. J., Dong, R., Anjos, J. dos, Douglas, D., Drake, G., Duchesneau, D., Duffy, K., Dung, B., Dutta, D., Duvernois, M., Duyang, H., Dvornikov, O., Dwyer, D. A., Dye, S., Dyshkant, A. S., Dytman, S., Eads, M., Eberly, B., Edmunds, D., Eisch, J., Elagin, A., Elliott, S., Ellsworth, W., Elnimr, M., Emery, S., Eno, S., Ereditato, A., Escobar, C. O., Sanchez, L. Escudero, Evans, J. J., Ezeribe, A., Fahey, K., Falcone, A., Falk, L., Farbin, A., Farnese, C., Farzan, Y., Fasoli, M., Fava, A., Felix, J., Fernandez-Martinez, E., Menendez, P. Fernandez, Ferraro, F., Feyzi, F., Fields, L., Filkins, A., Filthaut, F., Finch, A., Fischer, O., Fitton, M., Fitzpatrick, R., Flanagan, W., Fleming, B. T., Flight, R., Forest, T., Fowler, J., Fox, W., Franc, J., Francis, K., Franchini, P., Franco, D., Freeman, J., Freestone, J., Fried, J., Friedland, A., Fuess, S., Furic, I., Furmanski, A., Gago, A. M., Gallagher, H., Gallego-Ros, A., Galymov, V., Gamberini, E., Gambetta, S., Gamble, T., Gandhi, R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, S., Garcia-Gamez, D., Gardiner, S., Gastler, D., Gehrlein, J., Gelli, B., Gendotti, A., Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z., Ghosh, A., Gibin, D., Gil-Botella, I., Girerd, C., Giri, A. K., Glavin, S., Goeldi, D., Gogota, O., Gold, M., Gollapinni, S., Gollwitzer, K., Gomes, R. A., Gomez, L., Bermeo, L. V. Gomez, Cadenas, J. J. Gomez, Gong, H., Gonnella, F., Gonzalez-Cuevas, J. A., Goodman, M., Goodwin, O., Gorbunov, D., Goswami, S., Goudzovski, E., Grace, C., Graf, N., Graham, M., Gramellini, E., Gran, R., Grant, A., Grant, C., Grant, N., Greco, V., Green, S., Greenlee, H., Greenler, L., Greenwood, M., Greer, J., Griffith, W. C., Groh, M., Grudzinski, J., Grzelak, K., Guanghua, G., Guardincerri, E., Guarino, V., Guedes, G. P., Guenette, R., Guglielmi, A., Guo, B., Gupta, S., Gupta, V., Guthikonda, K. K., Gutierrez, R., Guzowski, P., Guzzo, M. M., Habig, A., Hackenburg, R. W., Hackenburg, A., Hackett, B., Hadavand, H., Haenni, R., Hahn, A., Haigh, J., Haines, T., Haiston, J., Hamernik, T., Hamilton, P., Han, J., Handler, T., Hans, S., Harris, D. A., Hartnell, J., Hasegawa, T., Hatcher, R., Hatzikoutelis, A., Hays, S., Hazen, E., Headley, M., Heavey, A., Heegerv, K., Heise, J., Hennessy, K., Henry, S., Hernandez, A., Hernandez-Garcia, J., Herner, K., Hewes, V, Hignight, J., Higuera, A., Hill, T., Hillier, S., Himmel, A., Hohl, C., Holin, A., Hoppe, E., Horikawa, S., Horton-Smith, G., Hostert, M., Hourlier, A., Howard, B., Howell, R., Huang, J., Hugon, J., Hurh, P., Hylen, J., Illingworth, R., Insler, J., Introzzi, G., Ioannisian, A., Izmaylov, A., Jaffe, D. E., James, C., James, E., Jang, C. -H., Jediny, F., Jeong, Y. S., Jhingan, A., Ji, W., Jipa, A., Jiménez, S., Johnson, C., Johnson, M., Johnson, R., Johnstone, J., Jones, B., Jones, S., Joshi, J., Jostlein, H., Jung, C. K., Junk, T., Kaboth, A., Kadenko, I., Kamiya, F., Kamyshkov, Y., Karagiorgi, G., Karasavvas, D., Karyotakis, Y., Kasai, S., Kasetti, S., Kaur, K., Kayser, B., Kazaryan, N., Kearns, E., Keener, P., Kemp, E., Kendziora, C., Ketchum, W., Kettell, S. H., Khabibullin, M., Khotjantsev, A., Kim, D., Kirby, B., Kirby, M., Klein, J., Ko, Y. -J., Kobilarcik, T., Kocaman, B., Koerner, L. W., Kohn, S., Koizumi, G., Koller, P., Kopylov, A., Kordosky, M., Kormos, L., Kosc, T., Kose, U., Kostelecký, V. A., Kothekar, K., Kramer, M., Krennrich, F., Kreslo, I., Kriesel, K., Kropp, W., Kudenko, Y., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kulagin, S., Kumar, J., Kumar, L., Kumar, A., Kumbhare, S., Kuruppu, C., Kus, V., Kutter, T., LaZur, R., Lande, K., Lane, C., Lang, K., Langford, T., Lanni, F., Lasorak, P., Last, D., Lastoria, C., Laundrie, A., Lazanu, I., Le, T., Learned, J., Lebrun, P., Lee, D., Miotto, G. Lehmann, de Oliveira, M. A. Leigui, Li, Q., Li, S., Li, S. 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P., Zennamo, J., Zhang, C., Zhao, M., Zhou, Y. -L., Zhu, G., Zimmerman, E. D., Zito, M., Zucchelli, S., Zuklin, J., Zutshi, V., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The DUNE IDR describes the proposed physics program and technical designs of the DUNE Far Detector modules in preparation for the full TDR to be published in 2019. It is intended as an intermediate milestone on the path to a full TDR, justifying the technical choices that flow down from the high-level physics goals through requirements at all levels of the Project. These design choices will enable the DUNE experiment to make the ground-breaking discoveries that will help to answer fundamental physics questions. Volume 1 contains an executive summary that describes the general aims of this document. The remainder of this first volume provides a more detailed description of the DUNE physics program that drives the choice of detector technologies. It also includes concise outlines of two overarching systems that have not yet evolved to consortium structures: computing and calibration. Volumes 2 and 3 of this IDR describe, for the single-phase and dual-phase technologies, respectively, each detector module's subsystems, the technical coordination required for its design, construction, installation, and integration, and its organizational structure., Comment: 83 pages, 11 figures
Published: 2018

35. The DUNE Far Detector Interim Design Report, Volume 2: Single-Phase Module

Author: DUNE Collaboration, Abi, B., Acciarri, R., Acero, M. A., Adamowski, M., Adams, C., Adams, D., Adamson, P., Adinolfi, M., Ahmad, Z., Albright, C. H., Soplin, L. Aliaga, Alion, T., Monsalve, S. Alonso, Alrashed, M., Alt, C., Anderson, J., Anderson, K., Andreopoulos, C., Andrews, M. P., Andrews, R. A., Ankowski, A., Anthony, J., Antonello, M., Antonova, M., Antusch, S., Fernandez, A. Aranda, Ariga, A., Ariga, T., Sierra, D. Aristizabal, Diaz, E. Arrieta, Asaadi, J., Ascencio, M., Asner, D., Athar, M. S., Auger, M., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Azfar, F., Back, A., Back, H., Back, J., Backhouse, C., Baesso, P., Bagby, L., Bai, X., Baird, M., Balantekin, B., Balasubramanian, S., Baller, B., Ballett, P., Balleyguier, L., Bambah, B., Band, H., Bansal, M., Bansal, S., Barenboim, G., Barker, G. J., Barnes, C., Barr, G., Monarca, J. Barranco, Barros, N., Barrow, J., Bashyal, A., Basque, V., Bass, M., Bay, F., Bays, K., Bazo, J. L., Beacom, J. F., Bechetoille, E., Behera, B. R., Bellantoni, L., Bellettini, G., Bellini, V., Beltramello, O., Belver, D., Benekos, N., Benetti, P. A., Bercellie, A., Berman, E., Bernardini, P., Berner, R., Berns, H. G., Bernstein, R. H., Bertolucci, S., Betancourt, M., Bhatnagar, V., Bhattacharjee, M., Bhuyan, B., Biagi, S., Bian, J., Biery, K., Bilki, B., Bishai, M., Bitadze, A., Blackburn, T., Blake, A., Siffert, B. Blanco, Blaszczyk, F., Blaufuss, E., Blazey, G. C., Blennow, M., Blucher, E., Bocean, V., Boffelli, F., Boissevain, J., Bolognesi, S., Bolton, T., Bonesini, M., Boone, T., Booth, A., Booth, C., Bordoni, S., Borkum, A., Boschi, T., Bour, P., Bourguille, B., Boyd, S. B., Boyden, D., Bracinik, J., Brailsford, D., Brandt, A., Bremer, J., Brice, S. J., Bromberg, C., Brooijmans, G., Brooke, J., Brown, G., Buchanan, N., Budd, H., de Holanda, P. C., Cai, T., Caiulo, D., Calafiura, P., Calatayud, A., Calcutt, J., Callahan, C., Calligarich, E., Calvo, E., Camilleri, L., Caminata, A., Campanelli, M., Cancelo, G., Cankocak, K., Cantini, C., Caratelli, D., Carlus, B., Carneiro, M., Terrazas, I. Caro, Carroll, T. J., Carvallo, M. P., Cascella, M., Castromonte, C., Catano-Mur, E., Cavalli-Sforza, M., Cavanna, F., Cazzato, E., Centro, S., Cerati, G., Cervelli, A., Villanueva, A. Cervera, Cervi, T., Chalifour, M., Chappuis, A., Chatterjee, A., Chattopadhyay, S., Chaves, J., Chen, H., Chen, M. -C., Chen, S., Cherdack, D., Chi, C. -Y., Childress, S., Cho, K., Choubey, S., Choudhary, B. C., Christensen, A., Christian, D., Christodoulou, G., Christofferson, C. -A., Church, E., Clarke, P., Coan, T. E., Cocco, A., Collin, G. H., Conley, E., Conrad, J. M., Convery, M., Corey, R., Corwin, L., Cotte, P., Cremonesi, L., Crespo-Anadón, J. I., Prats, J. 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M., Gallagher, H., Gallego-Ros, A., Galymov, V., Gamberini, E., Gambetta, S., Gamble, T., Gandhi, R., Gandrajula, R., Gao, S., Garcia-Gamez, D., Gardiner, S., Gastler, D., Gehrlein, J., Gelli, B., Gendotti, A., Ghorbani-Moghaddam, Z., Ghosh, A., Gibin, D., Gil-Botella, I., Girerd, C., Giri, A. K., Glavin, S., Goeldi, D., Gogota, O., Gold, M., Gollapinni, S., Gollwitzer, K., Gomes, R. A., Gomez, L., Bermeo, L. V. Gomez, Cadenas, J. J. Gomez, Gong, H., Gonnella, F., Gonzalez-Cuevas, J. A., Goodman, M., Goodwin, O., Gorbunov, D., Goswami, S., Goudzovski, E., Grace, C., Graf, N., Graham, M., Gramellini, E., Gran, R., Grant, A., Grant, C., Grant, N., Greco, V., Green, S., Greenlee, H., Greenler, L., Greenwood, M., Greer, J., Griffith, W. C., Groh, M., Grudzinski, J., Grzelak, K., Guanghua, G., Guardincerri, E., Guarino, V., Guedes, G. P., Guenette, R., Guglielmi, A., Guo, B., Gupta, S., Gupta, V., Guthikonda, K. K., Gutierrez, R., Guzowski, P., Guzzo, M. M., Habig, A., Hackenburg, R. W., Hackenburg, A., Hackett, B., Hadavand, H., Haenni, R., Hahn, A., Haigh, J., Haines, T., Haiston, J., Hamernik, T., Hamilton, P., Han, J., Handler, T., Hans, S., Harris, D. A., Hartnell, J., Hasegawa, T., Hatcher, R., Hatzikoutelis, A., Hays, S., Hazen, E., Headley, M., Heavey, A., Heegerv, K., Heise, J., Hennessy, K., Henry, S., Hernandez, A., Hernandez-Garcia, J., Herner, K., Hewes, V, Hignight, J., Higuera, A., Hill, T., Hillier, S., Himmel, A., Hohl, C., Holin, A., Hoppe, E., Horikawa, S., Horton-Smith, G., Hostert, M., Hourlier, A., Howard, B., Howell, R., Huang, J., Hugon, J., Hurh, P., Hylen, J., Illingworth, R., Insler, J., Introzzi, G., Ioannisian, A., Izmaylov, A., Jaffe, D. E., James, C., James, E., Jang, C. -H., Jediny, F., Jeong, Y. S., Jhingan, A., Ji, W., Jipa, A., Jiménez, S., Johnson, C., Johnson, M., Johnson, R., Johnstone, J., Jones, B., Jones, S., Joshi, J., Jostlein, H., Jung, C. K., Junk, T., Kaboth, A., Kadenko, I., Kamiya, F., Kamyshkov, Y., Karagiorgi, G., Karasavvas, D., Karyotakis, Y., Kasai, S., Kasetti, S., Kaur, K., Kayser, B., Kazaryan, N., Kearns, E., Keener, P., Kemp, E., Kendziora, C., Ketchum, W., Kettell, S. H., Khabibullin, M., Khotjantsev, A., Kim, D., Kirby, B., Kirby, M., Klein, J., Ko, Y. -J., Kobilarcik, T., Kocaman, B., Koerner, L. W., Kohn, S., Koizumi, G., Koller, P., Kopylov, A., Kordosky, M., Kormos, L., Kosc, T., Kose, U., Kostelecký, V. A., Kothekar, K., Kramer, M., Krennrich, F., Kreslo, I., Kriesel, K., Kropp, W., Kudenko, Y., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kulagin, S., Kumar, J., Kumar, L., Kumar, A., Kumbhare, S., Kuruppu, C., Kus, V., Kutter, T., LaZur, R., Lande, K., Lane, C., Lang, K., Langford, T., Lanni, F., Lasorak, P., Last, D., Lastoria, C., Laundrie, A., Lazanu, I., Le, T., Learned, J., Lebrun, P., Lee, D., Miotto, G. Lehmann, de Oliveira, M. A. Leigui, Li, Q., Li, S., Li, S. W., Li, X., Li, Y., Li, Z., Liao, H. -Y., Lin, S. -K., Lin, C-J. S., Linehan, R., Linhart, V., Link, J., Liptak, Z., Lissauer, D., Littenberg, L., Littlejohn, B., Liu, J., Liu, T., LoMonaco, L., LoSecco, J. M., Lockwitz, S., Lockyer, N., Loew, T., Lokajicek, M., Long, K., Loo, K., Lopez, J. P., Lorca, D., Lord, T., Losada, M., Louis, W. C., Luethi, M., Luk, K. -B., Lundin, T., Luo, X., Lurkin, N., Lux, T., Luzio, V. P., Lykken, J., Maalampi, J., MacLellan, R., Machado, A. A., Machado, P., Macias, C. T., Macier, J., Madigan, P., Magill, S., Mahler, G., Mahn, K., Malek, M., Maloney, J. A., Mammoliti, F., Mandal, S. K., Mandrioli, G., Manenti, L., Manly, S., Mann, A., Marchionni, A., Marciano, W., Marcocci, S., Marfatia, D., Mariani, C., Maricic, J., Marinho, F., Marino, A. D., Marshak, M., Marshall, C., Marshall, J., Marteau, J., Martin-Albo, J., Martinez, D., Martinez, N., Martinez, H., Mason, K., Mastbaum, A., Masud, M., Mathez, H., Matsuno, S., Matthews, J., Mauger, C., Mauri, N., Mavrokoridis, K., Mazza, R., Mazzacane, A., Mazzucato, E., McCauley, N., McCluskey, E., McConkey, N., McDonald, K., McFarland, K. S., McGivern, C., McGowan, A., McGrew, C., McKeown, R., McNab, A., McNulty, D., McTaggart, R., Meddage, V., Mefodiev, A., Mehta, P., Mei, D., Mena, O., Menary, S., Mendez, H., Mendez, D. P., Menegolli, A., Meng, G., Messier, M., Metcalf, W., Mewes, M., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Migenda, J., Milincic, R., Miller, J., Miller, W., Mills, J., Milne, C., Mineev, O., Miranda, O., Mishra, C. S., Mishra, S. R., Mislivec, A., Mitrica, B., Mladenov, D., Mocioiu, I., Moffat, K., Moggi, N., Mohanta, R., Mokhov, N., Molina, J., Bueno, L. Molina, Montanari, A., Montanari, C., Montanari, D., Zetina, L. Montano, Moon, J., Mooney, M., Moore, C., Moreno, D., Morgan, B., Moroni, G. F., Morris, C., Morse, W., Mossey, C., Moura, C. A., Mousseau, J., Mualem, L., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Muheim, F., Muramatsu, H., Murphy, S., Musser, J., Nachtman, J., Nalbandyan, M., Nandakumar, R., Naples, D., Narita, S., Navarro, G., Navarro, J., Navas-Nicolás, D., Nayak, N., Nebot-Guinot, M., Needham, M., Negishi, K., Nelson, J., Nessi, M., Newbold, D., Newcomer, M., Nichol, R., Nicholls, T. C., Niner, E., Norman, A., Norris, B., Norris, J., Novella, P., Nowak, E., Nowak, J., Nunes, M. S., O'Keeffe, H., Oberling, M., Del Campo, A. Olivares, Olivier, A., Onel, Y., Onishchuk, Y., Ovsjannikova, T., Ozturk, S., Pagani, L., Pakvasa, S., Palamara, O., Paley, J., Pallavicini, M., Palomares, C., Palomino, J., Pantic, E., Paolo, A., Paolone, V., Papadimitriou, V., Papaleo, R., Paramesvaran, S., Park, J., Parke, S., Parsa, Z., Pascoli, S., Pasternak, J., Pater, J., Patrizii, L., Patterson, R. B., Patton, S. J., Patzak, T., Paudel, A., Paulos, B., Paulucci, L., Pavlovic, Z., Pawloski, G., Payam, P., Payne, D., Pec, V., Peeters, S. J. M., Pennacchio, E., Penzo, A., Perdue, G. N., Peres, O. l. G., Periale, L., Petridis, K., Petrillo, G., Petti, R., Picchi, P., Pickering, L., Pietropaolo, F., Pillow, J., Plonski, P., Plunkett, R., Poling, R., Pons, X., Poonthottathil, N., Popovic, M., Pordes, R., Pordes, S., Potekhin, M., Potenza, R., Potukuchi, B., Poudel, S., Pozimski, J., Pozzato, M., Prakasj, T., Preece, R., Prokofiev, O., Pruthi, N., Przewlocki, P., Psihas, F., PugnËre, D., Pushka, D., Qi, K., Qian, X., Raaf, J. L., Raboanary, R., Radeka, V., Rademacker, J., Radescu, V., Radics, B., Radovic, A., Rafique, A., Rajaoalisoa, M., Rakhno, I., Rakotondramanana, H. T., Rakotondravohitra, L., Ramachers, Y. A., Rameika, R. A., Delgado, M. A. Ramirez, Ramsey, J., Ramson, B. J., Rappoldi, A., Raselli, G. L., Ratoff, P., Ravat, S., Ravinez, O., Razafinime, H., Rebel, B., Redondo, D., Regenfus, C., Reggiani-Guzzo, M., Rehak, T., Reichenbacher, J., Reitzner, D., Reno, M. H., Renshaw, A., Rescia, S., Resnati, F., Reynolds, A., Riccobene, G., Rice, L. C. J., Rielage, K., Riesselmann, K., Rigaut, Y. -A., Rivera, D., Rochester, L., Roda, M., Rodrigues, P., Alonso, M. J. Rodriguez, Roe, B., Roeth, A. J., Roser, R. M., Ross-Lonergan, M., Rossella, M., Rout, J., Roy, S., Rubbia, A., Rubbia, C., Rucinski, R., Russell, B., Russell, J., Ruterbories, D., Vagins, M. R., Saakyan, R., Sahu, N., Sala, P., Salukvadze, G., Samios, N., Sanchez, F., Sanchez, M. C., Sandoval, C., Sands, B., Sankar, S. U., Santana, S., Santos, L. M., Santucci, G., Saoulidou, N., Sapienza, P., Sarasty, C., Sarcevic, I., Savage, G., Scaramelli, A., Scarpelli, A., Schaffer, T., Schellman, H., Schlabach, P., Schloesser, C. M., Schmitz, D. W., Schneps, J., Scholberg, K., Schukraft, A., Segreto, E., Sehrawat, S., Sensenig, J., Seong, I., Sepulveda-Quiroz, J. A., Sergi, A., Sergiampietri, F., Sessumes, D., Sexton, K., Sexton-Kennedy, L., Sgalaberna, D., Shaevitz, M. H., Shafaq, S., Shahi, J. S., Shahsavarani, S., Shanahan, P., Sharma, H. R., Sharma, R., Sharma, R. K., Shaw, T., Shin, S., Shoemaker, I., Shooltz, D., Shrock, R., Simos, N., Sinclair, J., Sinev, G., Singh, V., Singh, J., Singh, I., Sipos, R., Sippach, F. W., Sirri, G., Siyeon, K., Smargianaki, D., Smith, A., Smith, E., Smith, P., Smolik, J., Smy, M., Snider, E. L., Snopok, P., Sobczyk, J., Sobel, H., Soderberg, M., Salinas, C. J. Solano, Söldner-Rembold, S., Solomey, N., Sondheim, W., Sorel, M., Soto-Oton, J. A., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Spagliardi, F., Spanu, M., Spitz, J., Spooner, N. J. C., Staley, R., Stancari, M., Stanco, L., Stefanik, A., Steiner, H. M., Stewart, J., Stock, J., Stocker, F., Stoica, S., Stone, J., Strait, J., Strait, M., Strauss, T., Striganov, S., Stuart, A., Sullivan, G., Sultana, M., Sun, Y., Surdo, A., Susic, V., Suter, L., Sutera, C. M., Svoboda, R., Szczerbinska, B., Szelc, A. M., Tagg, N., Talaga, R., Tanaka, H., Oregui, B. Tapia, Tariq, S., Tatar, E., Tayloe, R., Tenti, M., Terao, K., Ternes, C. A., Terranova, F., Testera, G., Thea, A., Thompson, L. F., Thompson, J., Thorn, C., Timilsina, A., Timm, S. C., Todd, J., Tonazzo, A., Tope, T., Torbunov, D., Torti, M., Tórtola, M., Tortorici, F., Toups, M., Touramanis, C., Trevor, J., Tripathi, M., Tromeur, W., Tropin, I., Trzaska, W. H., Tsai, Y. -T., Tsang, K. V., Tsaris, A., Tufanli, S., Tull, C., Turner, J., Tzanov, M., Tziaferi, E., Uchida, Y., Urheim, J., Usher, T., Valdiviesso, G. A., Valencia, E., Valerio, L., Vallari, Z., Valle, J. W. F., Van Berg, R., Van de Water, R., Varanini, F., Varner, G., Vasel, J., Vasseur, G., Vaziri, K., Velev, G., Ventura, S., Verdugo, A., Vermeulen, M., Vernon, E., Verzocchi, M., Viant, T., Vignoli, C., Vihonen, S., Vilela, C., Viren, B., Vokac, P., Vrba, T., Wachala, T., Wahl, D., Wallbank, M., Wang, H., Wang, J., Wang, T. -C., Wang, B., Wang, Y., Wang, Z., Warburton, K., Warner, D., Wascko, M. O., Waters, D., Watson, A., Weber, A., Weber, M., Wei, H., Wei, W., Weinstein, A., Wenman, D., Wetstein, M., While, M., White, A., Whitehead, L. H., Whittington, D., Wierman, K., Wilking, M., Wilkinson, C., Willhite, J., Williams, Z., Wilson, R. J., Wilson, P., Wittich, P., Wolcott, J., Wongjirad, T., Wood, K., Wood, L., Worcester, E., Worcester, M., Wu, S., Wu, W., Xu, W., Yanagisawa, C., Yang, S., Yang, T., Yang, G., Ye, J., Yeh, M., Yershov, N., Yonehara, K., Yoshimura, L., Yu, B., Yu, J., Zalesak, J., Zambelli, L., Zamorano, B., Zani, A., Zaremba, K., Zazueta, L., Zeller, G. P., Zennamo, J., Zhang, C., Zhao, M., Zhou, Y. -L., Zhu, G., Zimmerman, E. D., Zito, M., Zucchelli, S., Zuklin, J., Zutshi, V., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The DUNE IDR describes the proposed physics program and technical designs of the DUNE far detector modules in preparation for the full TDR to be published in 2019. It is intended as an intermediate milestone on the path to a full TDR, justifying the technical choices that flow down from the high-level physics goals through requirements at all levels of the Project. These design choices will enable the DUNE experiment to make the ground-breaking discoveries that will help to answer fundamental physics questions. Volume 2 describes the single-phase module's subsystems, the technical coordination required for its design, construction, installation, and integration, and its organizational structure., Comment: 324 pages, 130 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1807.10340
Published: 2018

36. Comment on arXiv:1408.0288v2 [hep-ph] and Phys. Rev. D 90, 085017 (2014), 'A new evaluation of the antiproton production cross section for cosmic ray studies', Mattia di Mauro et al

Author: Bernstein, R. H.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The referred-to paper on antiproton production contains two errors: an error in the value reported for one of the fit parameters and an error in units. I give the errors and the corrected values when possible., Comment: submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Published: 2018

37. On the relative bias of void tracers in the Dark Energy Survey

Author: Pollina, G., Hamaus, N., Paech, K., Dolag, K., Weller, J., Sánchez, C., Rykoff, E. S., Jain, B., Abbott, T. M. C., Allam, S., Avila, S., Bernstein, R. A., Bertin, E., Brooks, D., Burke, D. L., Rosell, A. Carnero, Kind, M. Carrasco, Carretero, J., Cunha, C. E., D'Andrea, C. B., da Costa, L. N., De Vicente, J., DePoy, D. L., Desai, S., Diehl, H. T., Doel, P., Evrard, A. E., Flaugher, B., Fosalba, P., Frieman, J., García-Bellido, J., Gerdes, D. W., Giannantonio, T., Gruen, D., Gschwend, J., Gutierrez, G., Hartley, W. G., Hollowood, D. L., Honscheid, K., Hoyle, B., James, D. J., Jeltema, T., Kuehn, K., Kuropatkin, N., Lima, M., March, M., Marshall, J. L., Melchior, P., Menanteau, F., Miquel, R., Plazas, A. A., Romer, A. K., Sanchez, E., Scarpine, V., Schindler, R., Schubnell, M., Sevilla-Noarbe, I., Smith, M., Soares-Santos, M., Sobreira, F., Suchyta, E., Tarle, G., Walker, A. R., and Wester, W.
Subjects: Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Abstract: Luminous tracers of large-scale structure are not entirely representative of the distribution of mass in our Universe. As they arise from the highest peaks in the matter density field, the spatial distribution of luminous objects is biased towards those peaks. On large scales, where density fluctuations are mild, this bias simply amounts to a constant offset in the clustering amplitude of the tracer, known as linear bias. In this work we focus on the relative bias between galaxies and galaxy clusters that are located inside and in the vicinity of cosmic voids, extended regions of relatively low density in the large-scale structure of the Universe. With the help of hydro-dynamical simulations we verify that the relation between galaxy and cluster overdensity around voids remains linear. Hence, the void-centric density profiles of different tracers can be linked by a single multiplicative constant. This amounts to the same value as the relative linear bias between tracers for the largest voids in the sample. For voids of small sizes, which typically arise in higher density regions, this constant has a higher value, possibly showing an environmental dependence similar to that observed for the linear bias itself. We confirm our findings by analysing mocks and data obtained during the first year of observations by the Dark Energy Survey. As a side product, we present the first catalogue of three-dimensional voids extracted from a photometric survey with a controlled photo-z uncertainty. Our results will be relevant in forthcoming analyses that attempt to use voids as cosmological probes., Comment: 17 pages, 13 figures, MNRAS submitted
Published: 2018
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38. The STRong lensing Insights into the Dark Energy Survey (STRIDES) 2016 follow-up campaign. II. New quasar lenses from double component fitting

Author: Anguita, T., Schechter, P. L., Kuropatkin, N., Morgan, N. D., Ostrovski, F., Abramson, L. E., Agnello, A., Apostolovski, Y., Fassnacht, C. D., Hsueh, J. W., Motta, V., Rojas, K., Rusu, C. E., Treu, T., Williams, P., Auger, M., Buckley-Geer, E., Lin, H., McMahon, R., Abbott, T. M. C., Allam, S., Annis, J., Bernstein, R. A., Bertin, E., Brooks, D., Burke, D. L., Rosell, A. Carnero, Kind, M. Carrasco, Carretero, J., Cunha, C. E., D'Andrea, C. B., De Vicente, J., DePoy, D. L., Desai, S., Diehl, H. T., Doel, P., Flaugher, B., García-Bellido, J., Gerdes, D. W., Gruen, D., Gruendl, R. A., Gschwend, J., Hartley, W. G., Hollowood, D. L., Honscheid, K., James, D. J., Kuehn, K., Lima, M., Maia, M. A. G., Miquel, R., Plazas, A. A., Sanchez, E., Scarpine, V., Smith, M., Soares-Santos, M., Sobreira, F., Suchyta, E., Tarle, G., and Walker, A. R.
Subjects: Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Abstract: We report upon the follow up of 34 candidate lensed quasars found in the Dark Energy Survey using NTT-EFOSC, Magellan-IMACS, KECK-ESI and SOAR-SAMI. These candidates were selected by a combination of double component fitting, morphological assessment and color analysis. Most systems followed up are indeed composed of at least one quasar image and 13 with two or more quasar images: two lenses, four projected binaries and seven Nearly Identical Quasar Pairs (NIQs). The two systems confirmed as genuine gravitationally lensed quasars are one quadruple at $z_s=1.713$ and one double at $z_s=1.515$. Lens modeling of these two systems reveals that both systems require very little contribution from the environment to reproduce the image configuration. Nevertheless, small flux anomalies can be observed in one of the images of the quad. Further observations of 9 inconclusive systems (including 7 NIQs) will allow to confirm (or not) their gravitational lens nature., Comment: 13 pages, 8 figures. MNRAS submitted (05/24). Approved by the DES Collaboration Wide Review
Published: 2018
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39. Expression of Interest for Evolution of the Mu2e Experiment

Author: Abusalma, F., Ambrose, D., Artikov, A., Bernstein, R., Blazey, G. C., Bloise, C., Boi, S., Bolton, T., Bono, J., Bonventre, R., Bowring, D., Brown, D., Byrum, K., Campbell, M., Caron, J. -F., Cervelli, F., Chokheli, D., Ciampa, K., Ciolini, R., Coleman, R., Cronin-Hennessy, D., Culbertson, R., Cummings, M. A., Daniel, A., Davydov, Y., Demers, S., Denisov, D., Denisov, S., Di Falco, S., Diociaiuti, E., Djilkibaev, R., Donati, S., Donghia, R., Drake, G., Dukes, E. C., Echenard, B., Edmonds, A., Ehrlich, R., Evdokimov, V., Fabbricatore, P., Ferrari, A., Frank, M., Gaponenko, A., Gatto, C., Giorgio, Z., Giovannella, S., Giusti, V., Glass, H., Glenzinski, D., Goodenough, L., Group, C., Happacher, F., Harkness-Brennan, L., Hedin, D., Heller, K., Hitlin, D., Hocker, A., Hooper, R., Horton-Smith, G., Hu, C., Hung, P. Q., Hungerford, E., Jenkins, M., Jones, M., Kargiantoulakis, M., Khaw, K. S., Kiburg, B., Kolomensky, Y., Kozminski, J., Kutschke, R., Lancaster, M., Lin, D., Logashenko, I., Lombardo, V., Luca, A., Lukicov, G., Lynch, K., Martini, M., Mazzacane, A., Miller, J., Miscetti, S., Morescalchi, L., Mott, J., Mueller, S. E., Murat, P., Nagaslaev, V., Neuffer, D., Oksuzian, Y., Pasciuto, D., Pedreschi, E., Pezzullo, G., Pla-Dalmau, A., Pollack, B., Popov, A., Popp, J., Porter, F., Prebys, E., Pronskikh, V., Pushka, D., Quirk, J., Rakness, G., Ray, R., Ricci, M., Röhrken, M., Rusu, V., Saputi, A., Sarra, I., Schmitt, M., Spinella, F., Stratakis, D., Strauss, T., Talaga, R., Tereshchenko, V., Tran, N., Tschirhart, R., Usubov, Z., Velasco, M., Wagner, R., Wang, Y., Werkema, S., Whitmore, J., Winter, P., Xia, L., Zhang, L., Zhu, R. -Y., Zutshi, V., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: We propose an evolution of the Mu2e experiment, called Mu2e-II, that would leverage advances in detector technology and utilize the increased proton intensity provided by the Fermilab PIP-II upgrade to improve the sensitivity for neutrinoless muon-to-electron conversion by one order of magnitude beyond the Mu2e experiment, providing the deepest probe of charged lepton flavor violation in the foreseeable future. Mu2e-II will use as much of the Mu2e infrastructure as possible, providing, where required, improvements to the Mu2e apparatus to accommodate the increased beam intensity and cope with the accompanying increase in backgrounds., Comment: 17 pages, 4 figures, 1 table; Submitted to the Fermilab Physics Advisory Committee
Published: 2018

40. Dark Energy Survey Year 1 Results: Calibration of redMaGiC Redshift Distributions in DES and SDSS from Cross-Correlations

Author: Cawthon, R., Davis, C., Gatti, M., Vielzeuf, P., Elvin-Poole, J., Rozo, E., Frieman, J., Rykoff, E. S., Alarcon, A., Bernstein, G. M., Bonnett, C., Rosell, A. Carnero, Castander, F. J., Chang, C., da Costa, L. N., De Vicente, J., DeRose, J., Drlica-Wagner, A., Gaztanaga, E., Giannantonio, T., Gruen, D., Gschwend, J., Hartley, W. G., Hoyle, B., Lin, H., Maia, M. A. G., Miquel, R., Ogando, R. L. C., Rau, M. M., Roodman, A., Ross, A. J., Sevilla-Noarbe, I., Troxel, M. A., Wechsler, R. H., Abbott, T. M. C., Abdalla, F. B., Allam, S., Annis, J., Avila, S., Banerji, M., Bechtol, K., Bernstein, R. A., Bertin, E., Brooks, D., Burke, D. L., Kind, M. Carrasco, Carretero, J., Cunha, C. E., D'Andrea, C. B., DePoy, D. L., Desai, S., Diehl, H. T., Doel, P., Eifler, T. F., Evrard, A. E., Flaugher, B., Fosalba, P., García-Bellido, J., Gerdes, D. W., Gruendl, R. A., Gutierrez, G., Hollowood, D., Honscheid, K., James, D. J., Jeltema, T., Krause, E., Kuehn, K., Kuhlmann, S., Kuropatkin, N., Lahav, O., Lima, M., Marshall, J. L., Martini, P., Menanteau, F., Miller, C. J., Plazas, A. A., Sanchez, E., Scarpine, V., Schindler, R., Schubnell, M., Sheldon, E., Smith, M., Smith, R. C., Soares-Santos, M., Sobreira, F., Suchyta, E., Swanson, M. E. C., Tarle, G., Thomas, D., Tucker, D. L., and Walker, A. R.
Subjects: Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Abstract: We present calibrations of the redshift distributions of redMaGiC galaxies in the Dark Energy Survey Year 1 (DES Y1) and Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) DR8 data. These results determine the priors of the redshift distribution of redMaGiC galaxies, which were used for galaxy clustering measurements and as lenses for galaxy-galaxy lensing measurements in DES Y1 cosmological analyses. We empirically determine the bias in redMaGiC photometric redshift estimates using angular cross-correlations with Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (BOSS) galaxies. For DES, we calibrate a single parameter redshift bias in three photometric redshift bins: $z \in[0.15,0.3]$, [0.3,0.45], and [0.45,0.6]. Our best fit results in each bin give photometric redshift biases of $|\Delta z|<0.01$. To further test the redMaGiC algorithm, we apply our calibration procedure to SDSS redMaGiC galaxies, where the statistical precision of the cross-correlation measurement is much higher due to a greater overlap with BOSS galaxies. For SDSS, we also find best fit results of $|\Delta z|<0.01$. We compare our results to other analyses of redMaGiC photometric redshifts., Comment: 18 pages, 12 figures. Minor changes to text to match version accepted by MNRAS
Published: 2017
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41. Dark Energy Survey Year 1 Results: Galaxy Sample for BAO Measurement

Author: Crocce, M., Ross, A. J., Sevilla-Noarbe, I., Gaztanaga, E., Elvin-Poole, J., Avila, S., Alarcon, A., Chan, K. C., Banik, N., Carretero, J., Sanchez, E., Hartley, W. G., Sanchez, C., Giannantonio, T., Rosenfeld, R., Salvador, A. I., Garcia-Fernandez, M., Garcia-Bellido, J., Abbott, T. M. C., Abdalla, F. B., Allam, S., Annis, J., Bechtol, K., Benoit-Levy, A., Bernstein, G. M., Bernstein, R. A., Bertin, E., Brooks, D., Buckley-Geer, E., Rosell, A. Carnero, Kind, M. Carrasco, Castander, F. J., Cawthon, R., Cunha, C. E., D'Andrea, C. B., da Costa, L. N., Davis, C., De Vicente, J., Desai, S., Diehl, H. T., Doel, P., Drlica-Wagner, A., Eifler, T. F., Fosalba, P., Frieman, J., Gerdes, D. W., Gruen, D., Gruendl, R. A., Gschwend, J., Gutierrez, G., Hollowood, D., Honscheid, K., Jain, B., James, D. J., Krause, E., Kuehn, K., Kuhlmann, S., Kuropatkin, N., Lahav, O., Lima, M., Maia, M. A. G., Marshall, J. L., Martini, P., Menanteau, F., Miller, C. J., Miquel, R., Nichol, R. C., Percival, W. J., Plazas, A. A., Sako, M., Scarpine, V., Schindler, R., Scolnic, D., Sheldon, E., Smith, M., Smith, R. C., Soares-Santos, M., Sobreira, F., Suchyta, E., Swanson, M. E. C., Tarle, G., Thomas, D., Tucker, D. L., Vikram, V., Walker, A. R., Yanny, B., and Zhang, Y.
Subjects: Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Abstract: We define and characterise a sample of 1.3 million galaxies extracted from the first year of Dark Energy Survey data, optimised to measure Baryon Acoustic Oscillations in the presence of significant redshift uncertainties. The sample is dominated by luminous red galaxies located at redshifts $z \gtrsim 0.6$. We define the exact selection using color and magnitude cuts that balance the need of high number densities and small photometric redshift uncertainties, using the corresponding forecasted BAO distance error as a figure-of-merit in the process. The typical photo-$z$ uncertainty varies from $2.3\%$ to $3.6\%$ (in units of 1+$z$) from $z=0.6$ to $1$, with number densities from $200$ to $130$ galaxies per deg$^2$ in tomographic bins of width $\Delta z = 0.1$. Next we summarise the validation of the photometric redshift estimation. We characterise and mitigate observational systematics including stellar contamination, and show that the clustering on large scales is robust in front of those contaminants. We show that the clustering signal in the auto-correlations and cross-correlations is generally consistent with theoretical models, which serves as an additional test of the redshift distributions., Comment: 15 pages, 12 figures. Added discussion on photo-z validation and other tests added based on referee's comments. Matches published version in MNRAS
Published: 2017
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42. Dark Energy Survey Year 1 Results: Measurement of the Baryon Acoustic Oscillation scale in the distribution of galaxies to redshift 1

Author: The Dark Energy Survey Collaboration, Abbott, T. M. C., Abdalla, F. B., Alarcon, A., Allam, S., Andrade-Oliveira, F., Annis, J., Avila, S., Banerji, M., Banik, N., Bechtol, K., Bernstein, G. M., Bernstein, R. A., Bertin, E., Brooks, D., Buckley-Geer, E., Burke, D. L., Camacho, H., Rosell, A. Carnero, Kind, M. Carrasco, Carretero, J., Castander, F. J., Cawthon, R., Chan, K. C., Crocce, M., Cunha, C. E., D'Andrea, C. B., da Costa, L. N., Davis, C., De Vicente, J., DePoy, D. L., Desai, S., Diehl, H. T., Doel, P., Drlica-Wagner, A., Eifler, T. F., Elvin-Poole, J., Estrada, J., Evrard, A. E., Flaugher, B., Fosalba, P., Frieman, J., Garcia-Bellido, J., Gaztanaga, E., Gerdes, D. W., Giannantonio, T., Gruen, D., Gruendl, R. A., Gschwend, J., Gutierrez, G., Hartley, W. G., Hollowood, D., Honscheid, K., Hoyle, B., Jain, B., James, D. J., Jeltema, T., Johnson, M. D., Kent, S., Kokron, N., Krause, E., Kuehn, K., Kuhlmann, S., Kuropatkin, N., Lacasa, F., Lahav, O., Lima, M., Lin, H., Maia, M. A. G., Manera, M., Marriner, J., Marshall, J. L., Martini, P., Melchior, P., Menanteau, F., Miller, C. J., Miquel, R., Mohr, J. J., Neilsen, E., Percival, W. J., Plazas, A. A., Porredon, A., Romer, A. K., Roodman, A., Rosenfeld, R., Ross, A. J., Rozo, E., Rykoff, E. S., Sako, M., Sanchez, E., Santiago, B., Scarpine, V., Schindler, R., Schubnell, M., Serrano, S., Sevilla-Noarbe, I., Sheldon, E., Smith, R. C., Smith, M., Sobreira, F., Suchyta, E., Swanson, M. E. C., Tarle, G., Thomas, D., Troxel, M. A., Tucker, D. L., Vikram, V., Walker, A. R., Wechsler, R. H., Weller, J., Yanny, B., and Zhang, Y.
Subjects: Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Abstract: We present angular diameter distance measurements obtained by locating the BAO scale in the distribution of galaxies selected from the first year of Dark Energy Survey data. We consider a sample of over 1.3 million galaxies distributed over a footprint of 1318 deg$^2$ with $0.6 < z_{\rm photo} < 1$ and a typical redshift uncertainty of $0.03(1+z)$. This sample was selected, as fully described in a companion paper, using a color/magnitude selection that optimizes trade-offs between number density and redshift uncertainty. We investigate the BAO signal in the projected clustering using three conventions, the angular separation, the co-moving transverse separation, and spherical harmonics. Further, we compare results obtained from template based and machine learning photometric redshift determinations. We use 1800 simulations that approximate our sample in order to produce covariance matrices and allow us to validate our distance scale measurement methodology. We measure the angular diameter distance, $D_A$, at the effective redshift of our sample divided by the true physical scale of the BAO feature, $r_{\rm d}$. We obtain close to a 4 per cent distance measurement of $D_A(z_{\rm eff}=0.81)/r_{\rm d} = 10.75\pm 0.43 $. These results are consistent with the flat $\Lambda$CDM concordance cosmological model supported by numerous other recent experimental results. All data products are publicly available here: https://des.ncsa.illinois.edu/releases/y1a1/bao, Comment: accepted by MNRAS; main results unchanged, some restructuring, clarifications, and robustness tests added based on referee's comments; all data products are publicly available here: https://des.ncsa.illinois.edu/releases/y1a1/bao
Published: 2017
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43. First measurement of neutrino oscillation parameters using neutrinos and antineutrinos by NOvA

Author: Acero, MA, Adamson, P, Aliaga, L, Alion, T, Allakhverdian, V, Altakarli, S, Anfimov, N, Antoshkin, A, Aurisano, A, Back, A, Backhouse, C, Baird, M, Balashov, N, Baldi, P, Bambah, BA, Bashar, S, Bays, K, Bending, S, Bernstein, R, Bhatnagar, V, Bhuyan, B, Bian, J, Blackburn, T, Blair, J, Booth, AC, Bour, P, Bromberg, C, Buchanan, N, Butkevich, A, Calvez, S, Campbell, M, Carroll, TJ, Catano-Mur, E, Cedeno, A, Childress, S, Choudhary, BC, Chowdhury, B, Coan, TE, Colo, M, Cooper, J, Corwin, L, Cremonesi, L, Davies, GS, Derwent, PF, Ding, P, Djurcic, Z, Doyle, D, Dukes, EC, Duyang, H, Edayath, S, Ehrlich, R, Elkins, M, Feldman, GJ, Filip, P, Flanagan, W, Frank, MJ, Gallagher, HR, Gandrajula, R, Gao, F, Germani, S, Giri, A, Gomes, RA, Goodman, MC, Grichine, V, Groh, M, Group, R, Guo, B, Habig, A, Hakl, F, Hartnell, J, Hatcher, R, Hatzikoutelis, A, Heller, K, Hewes, J, Himmel, A, Holin, A, Howard, B, Huang, J, Hylen, J, Jediny, F, Johnson, C, Judah, M, Kakorin, I, Kalra, D, Kaplan, DM, Keloth, R, Klimov, O, Koerner, LW, Kolupaeva, L, Kotelnikov, S, Kourbanis, I, Kreymer, A, Kulenberg, Ch, Kumar, A, Kuruppu, CD, Kus, V, Lackey, T, Lang, K, Lin, S, and Lokajicek, M
Subjects: NOvA Collaboration, hep-ex, Mathematical Sciences, Physical Sciences, Engineering, General Physics
Abstract: The NOvA experiment has seen a 4.4σ signal of ν[over ¯]_{e} appearance in a 2 GeV ν[over ¯]_{μ} beam at a distance of 810 km. Using 12.33×10^{20} protons on target delivered to the Fermilab NuMI neutrino beamline, the experiment recorded 27 ν[over ¯]_{μ}→ν[over ¯]_{e} candidates with a background of 10.3 and 102 ν[over ¯]_{μ}→ν[over ¯]_{μ} candidates. This new antineutrino data are combined with neutrino data to measure the parameters |Δm_{32}^{2}|=2.48_{-0.06}^{+0.11}×10^{-3} eV^{2}/c^{4} and sin^{2}θ_{23} in the ranges from (0.53-0.60) and (0.45-0.48) in the normal neutrino mass hierarchy. The data exclude most values near δ_{CP}=π/2 for the inverted mass hierarchy by more than 3σ and favor the normal neutrino mass hierarchy by 1.9σ and θ_{23} values in the upper octant by 1.6σ.
Published: 2019

44. Observation of seasonal variation of atmospheric multiple-muon events in the NOvA Near Detector

Author: Acero, MA, Adamson, P, Aliaga, L, Alion, T, Allakhverdian, V, Altakarli, S, Anfimov, N, Antoshkin, A, Aurisano, A, Back, A, Backhouse, C, Baird, M, Balashov, N, Baldi, P, Bambah, BA, Bashar, S, Bays, K, Bending, S, Bernstein, R, Bhatnagar, V, Bhuyan, B, Bian, J, Blair, J, Booth, AC, Bour, P, Bromberg, C, Buchanan, N, Butkevich, A, Calvez, S, Campbell, M, Carroll, TJ, Catano-Mur, E, Cedeno, A, Childress, S, Choudhary, BC, Chowdhury, B, Coan, TE, Colo, M, Corwin, L, Cremonesi, L, Davies, GS, Derwent, PF, Ding, P, Djurcic, Z, Doyle, D, Dukes, EC, Duyang, H, Edayath, S, Ehrlich, R, Feldman, GJ, Filip, P, Flanagan, W, Frank, MJ, Gallagher, HR, Gandrajula, R, Gao, F, Germani, S, Giri, A, Gomes, RA, Goodman, MC, Grichine, V, Groh, M, Group, R, Guo, B, Habig, A, Hakl, F, Hartnell, J, Hatcher, R, Hatzikoutelis, A, Heller, K, Hewes, J, Himmel, A, Holin, A, Howard, B, Huang, J, Hylen, J, Jediny, F, Johnson, C, Judah, M, Kakorin, I, Kalra, D, Kaplan, DM, Keloth, R, Klimov, O, Koerner, LW, Kolupaeva, L, Kotelnikov, S, Kreymer, A, Kulenberg, C, Kumar, A, Kuruppu, CD, Kus, V, Lackey, T, Lang, K, Lin, S, Lokajicek, M, Lozier, J, Luchuk, S, Magill, S, and Mann, WA
Subjects: physics.ins-det, astro-ph.EP, astro-ph.IM
Abstract: Using two years of data from the NOvA Near Detector at Fermilab, we report a seasonal variation of cosmic ray induced multiple-muon (Nμ≥2) event rates which has an opposite phase to the seasonal variation in the atmospheric temperature. The strength of the seasonal multiple-muon variation is shown to increase as a function of the muon multiplicity. However, no significant dependence of the strength of the seasonal variation of the multiple-muon variation is seen as a function of the muon zenith angle, or the spatial or angular separation between the correlated muons.
Published: 2019

45. DES meets Gaia: discovery of strongly lensed quasars from a multiplet search

Author: Agnello, A., Lin, H., Kuropatkin, N., Buckley-Geer, E., Anguita, T., Schechter, P. L., Morishita, T., Motta, V., Rojas, K., Treu, T., Amara, A., Auger, M. W., Courbin, F., Fassnacht, C. D., Frieman, J., More, A., Marshall, P. J., McMahon, R. G., Meylan, G., Suyu, S. H., Glazebrook, K., Morgan, N., Nord, B., Abbott, T. M. C., Abdalla, F. B., Annis, J., Bechtol, K., Benoit-Lévy, A., Bertin, E., Bernstein, R. A., Brooks, D., Burke, D. L., Rosell, A. Carnero, Carretero, J., Cunha, C. E., D'Andrea, C. B., da Costa, L. N., Desai, S., Drlica-Wagner, A., Eifler, T. F., Flaughe, B., García-Bellido, J., Gaztanaga, E., Gerdes, D. W., Gruen, D., Gruendl, R. A., Gschwend, J., Gutierrez, G., Honscheid, K., James, D. J., Kuehn, K., Lahav, O., Lima, M., Maia, M. A. G., March, M., Menanteau, F., Miquel, R., Ogando, R. L. C., Plazas, A. A., Sanchez, E., Scarpine, V., Schindler, R., Schubnel, M., Sevilla-Noarbe, I., Smith, M., Soares-Santos, M., Sobreira, F., Suchyta, E., Swanson, M. E. C., Tarle, G., Tucker, D., and Wechsler, R.
Subjects: Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
Abstract: We report the discovery, spectroscopic confirmation and first lens models of the first two, strongly lensed quasars from a combined search in WISE and Gaia over the DES footprint. The four-image lensWGD2038-4008 (r.a.=20:38:02.65, dec.=-40:08:14.64) has source- and lens-redshifts $z_{s}=0.777 \pm 0.001$ and $z_l = 0.230 \pm 0.002$ respectively. Its deflector has effective radius $R_{\rm eff} \approx 3.4^{\prime\prime}$, stellar mass $\log(M_{\star}/M_{\odot}) = 11.64^{+0.20}_{-0.43}$, and shows extended isophotal shape variation. Simple lens models yield Einstein radii $R_{\rm E}=(1.30\pm0.04)^{\prime\prime},$ axis ratio $q=0.75\pm0.1$ (compatible with that of the starlight) and considerable shear-ellipticity degeneracies. The two-image lensWGD2021-4115 (r.a.=20:21:39.45, dec.=--41:15:57.11) has $z_{s}=1.390\pm0.001$ and $z_l = 0.335 \pm 0.002$, and Einstein radius $R_{\rm E} = (1.1\pm0.1)^{\prime\prime},$ but higher-resolution imaging is needed to accurately separate the deflector and faint quasar image. We also show high-rank candidate doubles selected this way, some of which have been independently identified with different techniques, and discuss a DES+WISE quasar multiplet selection., Comment: MNRAS subm. 21/10/2017, awaiting reviewer selection. This paper has been approved by DES Collaboration-Wide Review
Published: 2017
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46. Dark Energy Survey Year 1 Results: A Precise H0 Measurement from DES Y1, BAO, and D/H Data

Author: DES Collaboration, Abbott, T. M. C., Abdalla, F. B., Annis, J., Bechtol, K., Benson, B. A., Bernstein, R. A., Bernstein, G. M., Bertin, E., Brooks, D., Burke, D. L., Rosell, A. Carnero, Kind, M. Carrasco, Carretero, J., Castander, F. J., Chang, C. L., Crawford, T. M., Cunha, C. E., D'Andrea, C. B., da Costa, L. N., Davis, C., Desai, S., Diehl, H. T., Dietrich, J. P., Doel, P., Drlica-Wagner, A., Evrard, A. E., Fernandez, E., Flaugher, B., Frieman, J., Garcia-Bellido, J., Gaztanaga, E., Gerdes, D. W., Giannantonio, T., Gruen, D., Gruendl, R. A., Gschwend, J., Gutierrez, G., Hartley, W. G., Henning, J. W., Honscheid, K., Hoyle, B., Jain, B., James, D. J., Jarvis, M., Jeltema, T., Johnson, M. D., Johnson, M. W. G., Krause, E., Kuehn, K., Kuhlmann, S., Kuropatkin, N., Lahav, O., Liddle, A. R., Lima, M., Lin, H., Maia, M. A. G., Manzotti, A., March, M., Marshall, J. L., Miquel, R., Mohr, J. J., Natoli, T., Nugent, P., Ogando, R. L. C., Park, Y., Plazas, A. A., Reichardt, C. L., Reil, K., Roodman, A., Ross, A. J., Rozo, E., Rykoff, E. S., Sanchez, E., Scarpine, V., Schubnell, M., Sevilla-Noarbe, I., Smith, M., Smith, R. C., Soares-Santos, M., Sobreira, F., Suchyta, E., Tarle, G., Thomas, D., Troxel, M. A., Walker, A. R., Wechsler, R. H., Weller, J., Wester, W., Wu, W. L. K., and Zuntz, J.
Subjects: Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Abstract: We combine Dark Energy Survey Year 1 clustering and weak lensing data with Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) and Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) experiments to constrain the Hubble constant. Assuming a flat $\Lambda$CDM model with minimal neutrino mass ($\sum m_\nu = 0.06$ eV) we find $H_0=67.2^{+1.2}_{-1.0}$ km/s/Mpc (68% CL). This result is completely independent of Hubble constant measurements based on the distance ladder, Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies (both temperature and polarization), and strong lensing constraints. There are now five data sets that: a) have no shared observational systematics; and b) each constrain the Hubble constant with a few percent level precision. We compare these five independent measurements, and find that, as a set, the differences between them are significant at the $2.1\sigma$ level ($\chi^2/dof=20.1/11$, probability to exceed=4%). This difference is low enough that we consider the data sets statistically consistent with each other. The best fit Hubble constant obtained by combining all five data sets is $H_0 = 69.1^{+0.4}_{-0.6}$ km/s/Mpc., Comment: 11 pages, 2 figures
Published: 2017
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47. Light Curves of the Neutron Star Merger GW170817/SSS17a: Implications for R-Process Nucleosynthesis

Author: Drout, M. R., Piro, A. L., Shappee, B. J., Kilpatrick, C. D., Simon, J. D., Contreras, C., Coulter, D. A., Foley, R. J., Siebert, M. R., Morrell, N., Boutsia, K., Di Mille, F., Holoien, T. W. -S., Kasen, D., Kollmeier, J. A., Madore, B. F., Monson, A. J., Murguia-Berthier, A., Pan, Y. -C., Prochaska, J. X., Ramirez-Ruiz, E., Rest, A., Adams, C., Alatalo, K., Bañados, E., Baughman, J., Beers, T. C., Bernstein, R. A., Bitsakis, T., Campillay, A., Hansen, T. T., Higgs, C. R., Ji, A. P., Maravelias, G., Marshall, J. L., Bidin, C. Moni, Prieto, J. L., Rasmussen, K. C., Rojas-Bravo, C., Strom, A. L., Ulloa, N., Vargas-González, J., Wan, Z., and Whitten, D. D.
Subjects: Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies, Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract: On 2017 August 17, gravitational waves were detected from a binary neutron star merger, GW170817, along with a coincident short gamma-ray burst, GRB170817A. An optical transient source, Swope Supernova Survey 17a (SSS17a), was subsequently identified as the counterpart of this event. We present ultraviolet, optical and infrared light curves of SSS17a extending from 10.9 hours to 18 days post-merger. We constrain the radioactively-powered transient resulting from the ejection of neutron-rich material. The fast rise of the light curves, subsequent decay, and rapid color evolution are consistent with multiple ejecta components of differing lanthanide abundance. The late-time light curve indicates that SSS17a produced at least ~0.05 solar masses of heavy elements, demonstrating that neutron star mergers play a role in r-process nucleosynthesis in the Universe., Comment: Accepted to Science
Published: 2017
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48. Early Spectra of the Gravitational Wave Source GW170817: Evolution of a Neutron Star Merger

Author: Shappee, B. J., Simon, J. D., Drout, M. R., Piro, A. L., Morrell, N., Prieto, J. L., Kasen, D., Holoien, T. W. -S., Kollmeier, J. A., Kelson, D. D., Coulter, D. A., Foley, R. J., Kilpatrick, C. D., Siebert, M. R., Madore, B. F., Murguia-Berthier, A., Pan, Y. -C., Prochaska, J. X., Ramirez-Ruiz, E., Rest, A., Adams, C., Alatalo, K., Banados, E., Baughman, J., Bernstein, R. A., Bitsakis, T., Boutsia, K., Bravo, J. R., Di Mille, F., Higgs, C. R., Ji, A. P., Maravelias, G., Marshall, J. L., Placco, V. M., Prieto, G., and Wan, Z.
Subjects: Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Abstract: On 2017 August 17, Swope Supernova Survey 2017a (SSS17a) was discovered as the optical counterpart of the binary neutron star gravitational wave event GW170817. We report time-series spectroscopy of SSS17a from 11.75 hours until 8.5 days after merger. Over the first hour of observations the ejecta rapidly expanded and cooled. Applying blackbody fits to the spectra, we measure the photosphere cooling from $11,000^{+3400}_{-900}$ K to $9300^{+300}_{-300}$ K, and determine a photospheric velocity of roughly 30% of the speed of light. The spectra of SSS17a begin displaying broad features after 1.46 days, and evolve qualitatively over each subsequent day, with distinct blue (early-time) and red (late-time) components. The late-time component is consistent with theoretical models of r-process-enriched neutron star ejecta, whereas the blue component requires high velocity, lanthanide-free material., Comment: 33 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, Accepted to Science
Published: 2017
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49. Chemical Abundance Analysis of Three $\alpha$-Poor, Metal-Poor Stars in the Ultra-Faint Dwarf Galaxy Horologium I

Author: Nagasawa, D. Q., Marshall, J. L., Simon, J. D., Hansen, T. T., Li, T. S., Bernstein, R. A., Balbinot, E., Drlica-Wagner, A., Pace, A. B., Strigari, L. E., Pellegrino, C. M., DePoy, D. L., Suntzeff, N. B., Bechtol, K., Abbott, T. M. C., Abdalla, F. B., Allam, S., Annis, J., Benoit-Lévy, A., Bertin, E., Brooks, D., Rosell, A. Carnero, Kind, M. Carrasco, Carretero, J., Cunha, C. E., D'Andrea, C. B., da Costa, L. N., Davis, C., Desai, S., Doel, P., Eifler, T. F., Flaugher, B., Fosalba, P., Frieman, J., García-Bellido, J., Gaztanaga, E., Gerdes, D. W., Gruen, D., Gruendl, R. A., Gschwend, J., Gutierrez, G., Hartley, W. G., Honscheid, K., James, D. J., Jeltema, T., Krause, E., Kuehn, K., Kuhlmann, S., Kuropatkin, N., March, M., Miquel, R., Nord, B., Roodman, A., Sanchez, E., Santiago, B., Scarpine, V., Schindler, R., Schubnell, M., Sevilla-Noarbe, I., Smith, M., Smith, R. C., Soares-Santos, M., Sobreira, F., Suchyta, E., Tarle, G., Thomas, D., Tucker, D. L., Walker, A. R., Wechsler, R. H., Wolf, R. C., and Yanny, B.
Subjects: Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
Abstract: We present chemical abundance measurements of three stars in the ultra-faint dwarf galaxy Horologium I, a Milky Way satellite discovered by the Dark Energy Survey. Using high resolution spectroscopic observations we measure the metallicity of the three stars as well as abundance ratios of several $\alpha$-elements, iron-peak elements, and neutron-capture elements. The abundance pattern is relatively consistent among all three stars, which have a low average metallicity of [Fe/H] $\sim -2.6$ and are not $\alpha$-enhanced ([$\alpha$/Fe] $\sim 0.0$). This result is unexpected when compared to other low-metallicity stars in the Galactic halo and other ultra-faint dwarfs and hints at an entirely different mechanism for the enrichment of Hor I compared to other satellites. We discuss possible scenarios that could lead to this observed nucleosynthetic signature including extended star formation, a Population III supernova, and a possible association with the Large Magellanic Cloud.
Published: 2017
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50. The Single-Phase ProtoDUNE Technical Design Report

Author: Abi, B., Acciarri, R., Acero, M. A., Adamowski, M., Adams, C., Adams, D. L., Adamson, P., Adinolfi, M., Ahmad, Z., Albright, C. H., Alion, T., Anderson, J., Anderson, K., Andreopoulos, C., Andrews, M. P., Andrews, R. A., Anjos, J. dos, Ankowski, A., Anthony, J., Antonello, M., Fernandez, A. Aranda, Ariga, A., Ariga, T., Diaz, E. Arrieta, Asaadi, J., Ascencio, M., Asner, D. M., Athar, M. S., Auger, M., Aurisano, A., Aushev, V., Autiero, D., Azfar, F., Back, J. J., Back, H. O., Backhouse, C., Bai, X., Baird, M., Balantekin, A. B., Balasubramanian, S., Baller, B., Ballett, P., Bambah, B., Band, H., Bansal, M., Bansal, S., Barker, G. J., Barr, G., Monarca, J. Barranco, Barros, N., Bashyal, A., Bass, M., Bay, F., Bazo, J. L., Beacom, J. F., Behera, B. R., Bellettini, G., Bellini, V., Beltramello, O., Benekos, N., Benetti, P. A., Bercellie, A., Berman, E., Berns, H., Bernstein, R., Bertolucci, S., Bhatnagar, V., Bhuyan, B., Bian, J., Biery, K., Bishai, M., Bitadze, A., Blackburn, T., Blake, A., Blaszczyk, F. d. M., Blaufuss, E., Blazey, G. C., Blennow, M., Blucher, E., Bocean, V., Boffelli, F., Boissevain, J., Bolognesi, S., Bolton, T., Bonesini, M., Boone, T., Booth, C., Bordoni, S., Bour, P., Bourguille, B., Boyd, S. B., Boyden, D., Brailsford, D., Brandt, A., Bremer, J., Brice, S. J., Bromberg, C., Brooijmans, G., Brown, G., Brunetti, G., Buchanan, N., Budd, H., Calafiura, P., Calatayud, A., Calligarich, E., Calvo, E., Camilleri, L., Campanelli, M., Cantini, C., Carls, B., Cascella, M., Catano-Mur, E., Cavaili-Sforza, M., Cavanna, F., Centro, S., Villanueva, A. Cervera, Cervi, T., Chalifour, M., Chappuis, A., Chatterjee, A., Chattopadhyay, S., Chaussard, L., Chembra, S., Chen, H., Chen, M., Cherdack, D., Chi, C., Childress, S., Choubey, S., Choudhary, B. C., Christodoulou, G., Christofferson, C., Church, E., Coan, T. E., Cocco, A., Cole, P., Collin, G., Conrad, J. M., Convery, M., Corey, R., Corwin, L., Crespo-Anadón, J. I., Prats, J. Creus, Crivelli, P., Cronin-Hennessy, D., Crowley, C., Curioni, A., Cussans, D., da Motta, H., Dale, D., Davenne, T., Davies, G. S., Davies, J., Dawson, J., De, K., De Bonis, I., De Gouvea, A., de Holanda, P. C., De Jong, P., De Lurgio, P., de Vries, J. J., Decowski, M. P., Dedin-Neto, P., Delbart, A., Delepine, D., Delgado, M., Demuth, D., Dennis, S., Densham, C., Dharmapalan, R., Dhingra, N., Diamantopoulou, M., Diaz, J. S., Bautista, G. Diaz, Ding, P., Diwan, M., Djurcic, Z., Dolinski, M. J., Drake, G., Duchesneau, D., Dutta, D., Duvernois, M., Duyang, H., Dwyer, D. A., Dye, S., Dyshkant, A. S., Dytman, S., Eads, M., Eberly, B., Edmunds, D., Elliott, S., Ellsworth, W. M., Elnimr, M., Emery, S., Eno, S., Ereditato, A., Escobar, C. O., Sanchez, L. Escudero, Evans, J. J., Fahey, K., Falcone, A., Falk, L., Farbin, A., Farnese, C., Farzan, Y., Fasoli, M., Fava, A., Felix, J., Menendez, P. Fernandez, Fernandez-Martinez, E., Fields, L., Filthaut, F., Finch, A., Fitton, M., Fleming, B. T., Forest, T., Fowler, J., Fox, W., Freeman, J., Freestone, J., Friant, D., Fried, J., Friedland, A., Fuess, S., Fujikawa, B., Gago, A., Gallagher, H., Galvin, S., Galymov, S., Gamble, T., Gandhi, R., Gao, S., Garcia-Gamez, D., Gardiner, S., Gastler, D., Gendotti, A., Gibin, D., Gil-Botella, I., Gill, R., Giri, A. K., Goeldi, D., Gold, M., Gollapinni, S., Gomes, R. A., Cadenas, J. J. Gomez, Goodman, M. C., Gorbunov, D., Goswami, S., Graf, N., Graham, M., Gramelini, E., Gran, R., Grant, C., Grant, N., Greco, V., Greenlee, H., Greenler, L., Groh, M., Grzelak, K., Guardincerri, E., Guarino, V., Guedes, G. P., Guenette, R., Guglielmi, A., Guthikonda, K. K., Guzzo, M. M., Habig, A. T., Hackenburg, A., Hackenburg, R. W., Hadavand, H., Haenni, R., Hahn, A., Haigh, M. D., Haines, T., Hamernik, T., Hamilton, P., Handler, T., Hans, S., Harris, D., Hartnell, J., Hasegawa, T., Hatcher, R., Hatzikoutelis, A., Hays, S., Hazen, E., Headley, M., Heavey, A., Heeger, K. M., Heise, J., Hennessy, K., Henry, S., Hernandez-Garcia, J., Hewes, V, Higuera, A., Hill, T., Himmel, A., Holin, A., Hoppe, E. W., Horikawa, S., Horton-Smith, G., Hostert, M., Hourlier, A., Howard, B., Howell, J., Hugon, J., Hurh, P., Huston, J., Hylen, J., Insler, J., Introzzi, G., Ioannisian, A., Izmaylov, A., Jaffe, D. E., James, C., James, E., Jang, C. H., Jediny, F., Jen, C., Jhingan, A., Jiménez, S., Johnson, M., Johnson, R., Johnstone, J., Joshi, J., Jostlein, H., Jung, C. K., Junk, T., Kaboth, A., Kadenko, I., Kamyshkov, Y., Karagiorgi, G., Karasavvas, D., Karyotakis, Y., Kaur, P., Kayser, B., Kazaryan, N., Kearns, E., Keener, P. T., Kemp, E., Kendziora, C., Ketchum, W., Kettell, S. H., Khabibullin, M., Khotjantsev, A., Kirby, B., Kirby, M., Klein, J., Ko, Y. J., Kobilarcik, T., Kocaman, B., Koerner, L. W., Kohn, S., Koizumi, G., Kopylov, A., Kordosky, M., Kormos, L., Kose, U., Kostelecký, V. A., Kramer, M., Kreslo, I., Kriesel, K., Kropp, W., Kudenko, Y., Kudryavtsev, V. A., Kulagin, S., Kumar, A., Kumar, J., Kumar, L., Kus, V., Kutter, T., Lande, K., Lane, C., Lang, K., Langford, T., Lanni, F., Laundrie, A., Le, T., Learned, J., Lebrun, P., Lee, D., Lee, W. M., de Oliveira, M. A. Leigui, Li, Q. Z., Li, S., Li, S. W., Li, X., Li, Y., Li, Z., Lin, C. S., Lin, S., Linehan, R., Link, J., Liptak, Z., Lissauer, D., Littenberg, L., Littlejohn, B. R., Liu, J., Liu, Q., Liu, T., Lockwitz, S., Lockyer, N., Loew, T., Lokajicek, M., LoMonaco, L., Long, K., Loo, K., Lopez, J. P., Lorca, D., LoSecco, J. M., Louis, W., Luethi, M., Luk, K. B., Lundin, T., Luo, X., Lux, T., Lykken, J., Maalampi, J., Machado, A. A., Macias, C. T., Macier, J. R., MacLellan, R., Magill, S., Mahler, G., Mahn, K., Malek, M., Mammoliti, F., Mandal, S. K., Mandodi, S., Manly, S., Mann, A., Marchionni, A., Marciano, W., Marfatia, D., Mariani, C., Maricic, J., Marino, A. D., Marshak, M., Marshall, C. M., Marshall, J., Marteau, J., Martin-Albo, J., Caicedo, D. A. Martinez, Masud, M., Matsuno, S., Matthews, J., Mauger, C., Mavrokoridis, K., Mazza, R., Mazzacane, A., Mazzucato, E., McCauley, N., McCluskey, E., McConkey, N., McDonald, K. T., McFarland, K. S., McGivern, C., McGowan, A. M., McGrew, C., McGuinness, S. R., McKeown, R., McNulty, D., McTaggart, R., Mefodiev, A., Mehta, P., Mei, D., Mena, O., Menary, S., Mendez, D. P., Mendez, H., Menegolli, A., Meng, G., Messier, M., Metcalf, W., Mewes, M., Meyer, H., Miao, T., Milincic, R., Miller, W., Mills, G., Mineev, O., Miranda, O. G., Mishra, C. S., Mishra, S. R., Mitrica, B., Mladenov, D., Mocioiu, I., Moffat, K., Mohanta, R., Mokhov, N., Bueno, L. Molina, Montanari, C., Montanari, D., Moon, J., Mooney, M., Moore, C. D., Morgan, B., Morris, C., Morse, W., Mossey, C., Moura, C. A., Mousseau, J., Mualem, L., Muether, M., Mufson, S., Murphy, S., Musser, J., Nakajima, Y., Naples, D., Navarro, J., Navas-Nicolás, D., Nelson, J., Nessi, M., Newbold, D., Newcomer, M., Nguyen, K. T. T., Nichol, R., Nicholls, T. C., Niner, E., Norman, A., Norris, B., Novakova, P., Novella, P., Nowak, E., Nowak, J., Nunes, M. S., O'Keeffe, H., Del Campo, A. Olivares, Oliveira, R., Olivier, A., Onishchuk, Y., Ovsjannikova, T., Pakvasa, S., Palamara, O., Paley, J., Palomares, C., Pantic, E., Paolone, V., Papadimitriou, V., Paramesvaran, S., Park, J., Parke, S., Parsa, Z., Pascoli, S., Pasternak, J., Pater, J., Patterson, R. B., Patton, S. J., Patzak, T., Paulos, B., Paulucci, L., Pavlovic, Z., Pawloski, G., Payne, D., Peeters, S. J. M., Pennacchio, E., Perdue, G. N., Peres, O. L. G., Periale, L., Perkin, J. D., Petridis, K., Petti, R., Petukhov, A., Picchi, P., Pietropaolo, F., Plonski, P., Plunkett, R., Poling, R., Popovic, M., Pordes, R., Pordes, S., Potekhin, M., Potenza, R., Potukuchi, B., Poudel, S., Pozimski, J., Prokofiev, O., Pruthi, N., Przewlocki, P., Pumulo, N., Pushka, D., Qian, X., Raaf, J. L., Raboanary, R., Radeka, V., Rademacker, J., Radics, B., Radovic, A., Rakhno, I., Rakotondramanana, H. T., Rakotondravohitra, L., Ramachers, Y. A., Rameika, R., Ramsey, J., Rappoldi, A., Raselli, G., Ratoff, P., Rebel, B., Regenfus, C., Reichenbacher, J., Reitzner, S. D., Remoto, A., Renshaw, A., Rescia, S., Rice, L., Rielage, K., Riesselmann, K., Rivera, D., Robinson, M., Rochester, L., Rodrigues, O. B., Rodrigues, P., Roe, B., Roser, R. M., Ross-Lonergan, M., Rossella, M., Rout, J., Roy, S., Rubbia, A., Rubbia, C., Rucinski, R., von Rohr, C. Rudolph, Russell, B., Ruterbories, D., Saakyan, R., Sachdev, K., Sahu, N., Sala, P., Samios, N., Sanchez, F., Sanchez, M. C., Sands, W. R., Santana, S., Santorelli, R., Santos, L. M., Santucci, G., Saoulidou, N., Savage, G., Scaramelli, A., Scarpelli, A., Schaffer, T., Schellman, H., Schlabach, P., Schmitz, D., Schneps, J., Scholberg, K., Schukraft, A., Segreto, E., Sehrawat, S., Sepulveda-Quiroz, J. A., Sergiampietri, F., Sexton, K., Sexton-Kennedy, L., Shaevitz, M. H., Shahi, J., Shahsavarani, S., Shanahan, P., Sharma, R., Sharma, R. K., Shaw, T., Shooltz, D., Shrock, R., Simos, N., Sinclair, J., Sinev, G., Singh, I., Singh, J., Singh, V., Sippach, F. W., Siyeon, K., Smith, A., Smith, P., Smolik, J., Smy, M., Snider, E., Snopok, P., Sobczyk, J., Sobel, H., Soderberg, M., Solomey, N., Sondheim, W., Sorel, M., Sousa, A., Soustruznik, K., Spanu, M., Spitz, J., Spooner, N. J. C., Stancari, M., Stefan, D., Stefanik, A., Steiner, H. M., Stewart, J., Stock, J., Stoica, S., Stone, J., Strait, J., Strait, M., Strauss, T., Striganov, S., Sulej, R., Sullivan, G., Sun, Y., Suter, L., Sutera, C. M., Svoboda, R., Szczerbinska, B., Szelc, A. M., Söldner-Rembold, S., Talaga, R., Tariq, S., Tatar, E., Tayloe, R., Terao, K., Thiesse, M., Thompson, L. F., Thomson, M., Thorn, C., Thorpe, M., Tian, X., Tiedt, D., Timm, S. C., Todd, J., Tonazzo, A., Tope, T., Torres, F. R., Torti, M., Tortola, M., Tortorici, F., Toups, M., Touramanis, C., Trevor, J., Tripathi, M., Tropin, I., Trzaska, W. H., Tsai, Y., Tsang, K. V., Tsaris, A., Tsenov, R., Tufanli, S., Tull, C., Turner, J., Tzanov, M., Tziaferi, E., Uchida, Y., Sankar, S. Uma, Urheim, J., Usher, T., Vagins, M. R., Vahle, P., Valdiviesso, G. A., Valerio, L., Vallari, Z., Valle, J., Van Berg, R., Van de Water, R., Varanini, F., Varner, G., Vasseur, G., Vaziri, K., Velev, G., Ventura, S., Verdugo, A., Vermeulen, M. A., Vernon, E., Viant, T., Vieira, T. V., Vignoli, C., Vihonen, S., Vilela, C., Viren, B., Vokac, P., Vrba, T., Wachala, T., Wahl, D., Wallbank, M., Wang, B., Wang, H., Wang, T., Warburton, T. K., Warner, D., Wascko, M., Waters, D., Weber, A., Weber, M., Wei, W., Weinstein, A., Wenman, D., Wetstein, M., White, A., Whitehead, L. H., Whittington, D., Wilking, M. J., Willhite, J., Wilson, P., Wilson, R. J., Wittich, P., Wolcott, J., Wong, H. H., Wongjirad, T., Wood, K., Wood, L. S., Worcester, E., Worcester, M., Wu, S., Xu, W., Yanagisawa, C., Yang, S., Yang, T., Ye, J., Yeh, M., Yershov, N., Yonehara, K., Yu, B., Yu, J., Zalesak, J., Zambelli, L., Zamorano, B., Zang, L., Zani, A., Zaremba, K., Zeller, G. P., Zhang, C., Zhou, Y., Zimmerman, E. D., Zito, M., Zuklin, J., Zutshi, V., and Zwaska, R.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: ProtoDUNE-SP is the single-phase DUNE Far Detector prototype that is under construction and will be operated at the CERN Neutrino Platform (NP) starting in 2018. ProtoDUNE-SP, a crucial part of the DUNE effort towards the construction of the first DUNE 10-kt fiducial mass far detector module (17 kt total LAr mass), is a significant experiment in its own right. With a total liquid argon (LAr) mass of 0.77 kt, it represents the largest monolithic single-phase LArTPC detector to be built to date. It's technical design is given in this report., Comment: 165 pages, fix references, author list and minor numbers
Published: 2017

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