5 results on '"Bertin, Juliette"'
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2. FLT3 signaling inhibition preserves opioid analgesia while abrogating tolerance and hyperalgesia
- Author
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Jouvenel, Antoine, primary, Tassou, Adrien, additional, Thouaye, Maxime, additional, Ruel, Jerome, additional, Antri, Myriam, additional, Leyris, Jean-Philippe, additional, Paquet, Aurore, additional, Mallie, Sylvie, additional, Sar, Chamroeum, additional, Diouloufet, Lucie, additional, Sonrier, Corinne, additional, Daubeuf, Francois, additional, Bertin, Juliette, additional, Alves, Stacy, additional, Venteo, Stephanie, additional, Frossard, Nelly, additional, Carroll, Patrick, additional, Mechaly, Ilana, additional, Rognan, Didier, additional, Sokoloff, Pierre, additional, Dallel, Radhouane, additional, Delmas, Patrick, additional, Valmier, Jean, additional, and Rivat, Cyril, additional
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Les auditeurs de France Inter : développement d’une pratique radiophonique
- Author
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Bertin, Juliette and De Maeyer, Juliette
- Subjects
Études d’audience ,Représentation ,France Inter ,Listeners ,Auditeurs ,Pratique radiophonique ,Public service ,Service public ,Audience studies ,Radio practice ,Radio ,Representation - Abstract
France Inter est la radio la plus écoutée en France avec un peu moins de 7 millions d’auditeurs quotidiens. Selon l’imaginaire populaire, l’auditeur type de la station serait un individu de classe moyenne ou supérieure, d’une cinquantaine d’années, Parisien, bobo donc par définition de gauche (Gustave & Péronnet, 2013). Ce mémoire s’interroge sur la nature de la relation entre les auditeurs de France Inter et leur station et comment est-ce que la représentation que l’on se fait d’eux influence leur pratique radiophonique ? Les renseignements sur ces auditeurs sont presque inexistants. Les théories de la réception de Stuart Hall expliquent qu’il n’y a pas « un type » d’auditeur et pas une seule manière de s’approprier le contenu médiatique (Hall, 1980). Ensuite, Pierre Bourdieu nous permet de déconstruire l’idée reçue selon laquelle les goûts seraient le fruit d’un choix délibéré, pris sans influence extérieure (Bourdieu, 1979). Le sociologue en vient à la conclusion que nos goûts sont traversés par des mécanismes sociaux de distinction. Ses recherches le mènent à établir une théorie sur les classes sociales, car nos goûts et nos pratiques culturelles peuvent aider à nous situer socialement. L’auditeur de France Inter est mis au centre avec des entrevues semi-dirigées permettant de répondre aux deux questions de recherche : comment est-ce que les auditeurs de France Inter développent et entretiennent l’écoute de cette station ? Et comment est-ce que la représentation que l’on se fait d’eux a influencé le développement de cette écoute ? Quatre influences sur l’écoute sont identifiées : sociale, familiale, sociétale, politique et de l’âge. Face à la représentation de l’auditeur, nos participants ne sont pas d’accord, car ils se basent sur leur propre réalité. Plusieurs se rejoignent néanmoins sur un point : sa curiosité intellectuelle et son besoin de s’éduquer. Toutefois, il est certain que cette représentation n’a pas d’impact notable sur leur écoute. S’ils reçoivent des remarques négatives, cela va seulement les pousser à, d’autant plus, écouter. Pour tous, cette station a eu et a encore une influence monumentale. Elle sert d’horloge, de repère et de compagnon quotidien. Elle affecte les humeurs tout au long de la journée, provoque des réflexions et informe sur le monde d’hier, d’aujourd’hui et de demain., France Inter is the most listened to radio station in France with almost 7 million daily listeners. According to popular opinions, the typical listener would be a middle or upper class individual, in his fifties, Parisian, a “bobo” therefore by definition from the left-wing (Gustave & Péronnet, 2013). This Master’s thesis questions the nature of the relationship between France Inter listeners and their station, and how does the representation we have of them influence their radio practice? Information on these listeners is almost non-existent. Stuart Hall's theories of reception explain that there is not just one type of listener and not one way to appropriate media content (Hall, 1980). Then, Pierre Bourdieu allows us to deconstruct the received idea that tastes are the fruit of a deliberate choice, taken without external influence (Bourdieu, 1979). The sociologist came to the conclusion that our tastes are shaped by social mechanisms of distinction. Bourdieu’s research led him to establish a theory on social class ; our tastes and cultural practices can help situate us socially. France Inter listeners are put at the center with semi-structured interviews allowing to answer the two research questions: how do France Inter listeners start and keep listening to this station? And how did the representation we have of them influence the development of this listening? Four influences on listening are identified: social, family, societal, political and age. Faced with the representation, our participants disagree because they are basing themselves on their own reality. However, many agree on one point: the intellectual curiosity and the need for education. It is certain that this representation does not have a noticeable impact on their listening. If they receive negative remarks, it will only make them listen even more. For all, this station had and still has a monumental influence. It serves as a clock, a landmark and a daily companion. It affects moods throughout the day, provokes reflections and informs on the world of yesterday, today and tomorrow.
- Published
- 2021
4. Place de l'éducation thérapeutique dans la prise en charge de la sclérose en plaques
- Author
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Bertin, Juliette, Genty, Margot, SU, Médecine, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 - UFR de Médecine Pierre et Marie Curie (UPMC), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC), and Nathaly Joyeux
- Subjects
Éducation des patients ,[SDV.NEU.SC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive Sciences ,Sclérose en plaques ,Parcours de soins coordonnés ,[SDV.NEU.SC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive Sciences - Abstract
The goal of this document is to study the different existing patient management measures and especially the importance of Therapeutic Patient Education (TPE) and speech and language therapy in the treatment of Multiple Sclerosis. To do that, questionnaires and phone interviews to patients and health professionals were conducted. The questionnaire published on social networks resulted in over 500 respondents. Thereafter descriptive and statistics analyses as well as a thematic one revealed some relevant conclusions. They helped to define the role of TPE in patient care and to study how the care pathway recommended by the HAS is implemented. Lastly they allowed to focus on the role and representation of speech and language therapy in the treatment of this pathology., Afin d’étudier les différentes prises en charges existantes et plus spécifiquement la place de l'ETP et de l’orthophonie dans la SEP, des questionnaires et entretiens téléphoniques, à destination des patients et professionnels de santé, ont été réalisés. Le questionnaire publié via les réseaux sociaux a permis d'obtenir plus de 500 réponses. Par la suite, les analyses descriptives et statistiques ainsi que thématiques ont mis en évidence des conclusions intéressantes. Elles ont permis de définir la place de l’ETP dans cette prise en charge, d’étudier comment le parcours de soins recommandé par la HAS est vécu en pratique ainsi que le rôle et la représentation de l’orthophonie.
- Published
- 2015
5. Activation of neuronal FLT3 promotes exaggerated sensorial and emotional pain-related behaviors facilitating the transition from acute to chronic pain.
- Author
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Tassou, Adrien, Thouaye, Maxime, Gilabert, Damien, Jouvenel, Antoine, Leyris, Jean-Philippe, Sonrier, Corinne, Diouloufet, Lucie, Mechaly, Ilana, Mallié, Sylvie, Bertin, Juliette, Chentouf, Myriam, Neiveyans, Madeline, Pugnière, Martine, Martineau, Pierre, Robert, Bruno, Capdevila, Xavier, Valmier, Jean, and Rivat, Cyril
- Subjects
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CHRONIC pain , *PERIPHERAL nerve injuries , *PAIN , *INTRATHECAL injections , *NOCICEPTIVE pain , *SENSORY neurons - Abstract
Acute pain has been associated with persistent pain sensitization of nociceptive pathways increasing the risk of transition from acute to chronic pain. We demonstrated the critical role of the FLT3- tyrosine kinase receptor, expressed in sensory neurons, in pain chronification after peripheral nerve injury. However, it is unclear whether injury-induced pain sensitization can also promote long-term mood disorders. Here, we evaluated the emotional and sensorial components of pain after a single (SI) or double paw incision (DI) and the implication of FLT3. DI mice showed an anxiodepressive-like phenotype associated with extended mechanical pain hypersensitivity and spontaneous pain when compared to SI mice. Behavioral exaggeration was associated with peripheral and spinal changes including increased microglia activation after DI versus SI. Intrathecal microglial inhibitors not only eliminated the exaggerated pain hypersensitivity produced by DI but also prevented anxiodepressive-related behaviors. Behavioral and cellular changes produced by DI were blocked in Flt3 knock-out animals and recapitulated by repeated intrathecal FL injections in naive animals. Finally, humanized antibodies against FLT3 reduced DI-induced behavioral and microglia changes. Altogether our results show that the repetition of peripheral lesions facilitate not only exaggerated nociceptive behaviors but also induced anxiodepressive disorders supported by spinal central changes that can be blocked by targeting peripheral FLT3. • Understanding the transition from acute to chronic pain remains an unmet challenge. • Repeated peripheral acute injuries induce exaggerated pain-related behaviors including anxiodepression. • Repeated peripheral injuries and FLT3 activation increases spinal microgliosis. • Flt3 deletion or humanized antibody against FLT3 blocks repeated acute injuries-induced behavioral alterations and spinal microgliosis. • Neuronal FLT3 plays a key role in the transition from acute to chronic pain. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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