241 results on '"Bertram, Michael G."'
Search Results
2. Why don't we share data and code? Perceived barriers and benefits to public archiving practices
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Gomes, Dylan GE, Pottier, Patrice, Crystal-Ornelas, Robert, Hudgins, Emma J, Foroughirad, Vivienne, Sánchez-Reyes, Luna L, Turba, Rachel, Martinez, Paula Andrea, Moreau, David, Bertram, Michael G, Smout, Cooper A, and Gaynor, Kaitlyn M
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Agricultural ,Veterinary and Food Sciences ,Biological Sciences ,Environmental Sciences ,Biological Science Disciplines ,Motivation ,Information Dissemination ,code reuse ,data reuse ,data science ,open science ,reproducibility ,transparency ,Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences ,Medical and Health Sciences ,Agricultural ,veterinary and food sciences ,Biological sciences ,Environmental sciences - Abstract
The biological sciences community is increasingly recognizing the value of open, reproducible and transparent research practices for science and society at large. Despite this recognition, many researchers fail to share their data and code publicly. This pattern may arise from knowledge barriers about how to archive data and code, concerns about its reuse, and misaligned career incentives. Here, we define, categorize and discuss barriers to data and code sharing that are relevant to many research fields. We explore how real and perceived barriers might be overcome or reframed in the light of the benefits relative to costs. By elucidating these barriers and the contexts in which they arise, we can take steps to mitigate them and align our actions with the goals of open science, both as individual scientists and as a scientific community.
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- 2022
3. Frontiers in quantifying wildlife behavioural responses to chemical pollution
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Bertram, Michael G, Martin, Jake M, McCallum, Erin S, Alton, Lesley A, Brand, Jack A, Brooks, Bryan W, Cerveny, Daniel, Fick, Jerker, Ford, Alex T, Hellström, Gustav, Michelangeli, Marcus, Nakagawa, Shinichi, Polverino, Giovanni, Saaristo, Minna, Sih, Andrew, Tan, Hung, Tyler, Charles R, Wong, Bob BM, and Brodin, Tomas
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Biological Sciences ,Generic health relevance ,Animals ,Animals ,Wild ,Behavior ,Animal ,Biological Evolution ,Ecotoxicology ,Environment ,animal ,behaviour ,contaminant ,ecology ,ecotoxicology ,environmental change ,fitness ,pollutant ,population ,wildlife ,Evolutionary Biology ,Biological sciences - Abstract
Animal behaviour is remarkably sensitive to disruption by chemical pollution, with widespread implications for ecological and evolutionary processes in contaminated wildlife populations. However, conventional approaches applied to study the impacts of chemical pollutants on wildlife behaviour seldom address the complexity of natural environments in which contamination occurs. The aim of this review is to guide the rapidly developing field of behavioural ecotoxicology towards increased environmental realism, ecological complexity, and mechanistic understanding. We identify research areas in ecology that to date have been largely overlooked within behavioural ecotoxicology but which promise to yield valuable insights, including within- and among-individual variation, social networks and collective behaviour, and multi-stressor interactions. Further, we feature methodological and technological innovations that enable the collection of data on pollutant-induced behavioural changes at an unprecedented resolution and scale in the laboratory and the field. In an era of rapid environmental change, there is an urgent need to advance our understanding of the real-world impacts of chemical pollution on wildlife behaviour. This review therefore provides a roadmap of the major outstanding questions in behavioural ecotoxicology and highlights the need for increased cross-talk with other disciplines in order to find the answers.
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- 2022
4. Anthropogenic noise disrupts early-life development in a fish with paternal care
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Blom, Eva-Lotta, Dekhla, Isabelle K., Bertram, Michael G., Manera, Jack L., Kvarnemo, Charlotta, and Svensson, Ola
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- 2024
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5. Comparison of triploid and diploid rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) fine-scale movement, migration and catchability in lowland lakes of western Washington
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Pease, Jessica E., Losee, James P., Caromile, Stephen, Madel, Gabriel, Lucero, Michael, Kagley, Anna, Bertram, Michael G., Martin, Jake M., Quinn, Thomas P., Palm, Daniel, and Hellström, Gustav
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- 2023
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6. Exploring Outputs of the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Panel on Chemicals, Waste, and Pollution Prevention
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Diamond, Miriam L., primary, Sigmund, Gabriel, additional, Bertram, Michael G., additional, Ford, Alex T., additional, Ågerstrand, Marlene, additional, Carlini, Giulia, additional, Lohmann, Rainer, additional, Šebková, Kateřina, additional, Soehl, Anna, additional, Starling, Maria Clara V. M., additional, Suzuki, Noriyuki, additional, Venier, Marta, additional, Vlahos, Penny, additional, and Scheringer, Martin, additional
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- 2024
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7. Pharmaceutical pollution disrupts the behavior and predator-prey interactions of two widespread aquatic insects
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Bose, Aneesh P.H., McCallum, Erin S., Avramović, Mladen, Bertram, Michael G., Blom, Eva-Lotta, Cerveny, Daniel, Grønlund, Sara N., Leander, Johan, Lundberg, Petter, Martin, Jake M., Michelangeli, Marcus, Persson, Lo, and Brodin, Tomas
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- 2022
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8. Predicting the impacts of chemical pollutants on animal groups
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Michelangeli, Marcus, Martin, Jake M., Pinter-Wollman, Noa, Ioannou, Christos C., McCallum, Erin S., Bertram, Michael G., and Brodin, Tomas
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- 2022
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9. Deciphering Host–Parasite Interplay in Leishmania Infection through a One Health View of Proteomics Studies on Drug Resistance.
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Tagliazucchi, Lorenzo, Pinetti, Diego, Genovese, Filippo, Malpezzi, Giulia, Perea Martinez, Ana, Manzano, José I., García-Hernández, Raquel, Cole, Alexander R., Kwon, Ba Reum, Aiello, Daniele, Brooks, Bryan W., Thoré, Eli S. J., Bertram, Michael G., Gamarro, Francisco, and Costi, Maria Paola
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- 2024
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10. Pharmaceutical Pollution Alters the Structure of Freshwater Communities and Hinders Their Recovery from a Fish Predator.
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Michelangeli, Marcus, Martin, Jake M., Robson, Stephanie, Cerveny, Daniel, Walsh, Robert, Richmond, Erinn K., Grace, Michael R., Brand, Jack A., Bertram, Michael G., Ho, Susie S. Y., Brodin, Tomas, and Wong, Bob B. M.
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- 2024
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11. Direct and indirect effects of chemical contaminants on the behaviour, ecology and evolution of wildlife
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Saaristo, Minna, Brodin, Tomas, Balshine, Sigal, Bertram, Michael G, Brooks, Bryan W, Ehlman, Sean M, McCallum, Erin S, Sih, Andrew, Sundin, Josefin, Wong, Bob BM, and Arnold, Kathryn E
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Animals ,Animals ,Wild ,Behavior ,Animal ,Biological Evolution ,Ecosystem ,Environmental Exposure ,Environmental Pollutants ,Life History Traits ,Metals ,Pesticides ,Pharmaceutical Preparations ,behavioural ecology ,endocrine-disrupting chemicals ,predator-prey dynamics ,plasticity ,sublethal ,Biological Sciences ,Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences ,Medical and Health Sciences - Abstract
Chemical contaminants (e.g. metals, pesticides, pharmaceuticals) are changing ecosystems via effects on wildlife. Indeed, recent work explicitly performed under environmentally realistic conditions reveals that chemical contaminants can have both direct and indirect effects at multiple levels of organization by influencing animal behaviour. Altered behaviour reflects multiple physiological changes and links individual- to population-level processes, thereby representing a sensitive tool for holistically assessing impacts of environmentally relevant contaminant concentrations. Here, we show that even if direct effects of contaminants on behavioural responses are reasonably well documented, there are significant knowledge gaps in understanding both the plasticity (i.e. individual variation) and evolution of contaminant-induced behavioural changes. We explore implications of multi-level processes by developing a conceptual framework that integrates direct and indirect effects on behaviour under environmentally realistic contexts. Our framework illustrates how sublethal behavioural effects of contaminants can be both negative and positive, varying dynamically within the same individuals and populations. This is because linkages within communities will act indirectly to alter and even magnify contaminant-induced effects. Given the increasing pressure on wildlife and ecosystems from chemical pollution, we argue there is a need to incorporate existing knowledge in ecology and evolution to improve ecological hazard and risk assessments.
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- 2018
12. Assessing Environmental Risks during the Drug Development Process for Parasitic Vector-Borne Diseases: A Critical Reflection
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Ilbeigi, Kayhan, primary, Barata, Carlos, additional, Barbosa, João, additional, Bertram, Michael G., additional, Caljon, Guy, additional, Costi, Maria Paola, additional, Kroll, Alexandra, additional, Margiotta-Casaluci, Luigi, additional, Thoré, Eli S.J., additional, and Bundschuh, Mirco, additional
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- 2024
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13. Electronic tagging and tracking aquatic animals to understand a world increasingly shaped by a changing climate and extreme weather events
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Lennox, Robert J., primary, Afonso, Pedro, additional, Birnie-Gauvin, Kim, additional, Dahlmo, Lotte S., additional, Nilsen, Cecilie I., additional, Arlinghaus, Robert, additional, Cooke, Steven J., additional, Souza, Allan T., additional, Jarić, Ivan, additional, Prchalová, Marie, additional, Říha, Milan, additional, Westrelin, Samuel, additional, Twardek, William, additional, Aspillaga, Eneko, additional, Kraft, Sebastian, additional, Šmejkal, Marek, additional, Baktoft, Henrik, additional, Brodin, Tomas, additional, Hellström, Gustav, additional, Villegas-Ríos, David, additional, Vollset, Knut Wiik, additional, Adam, Timo, additional, Sortland, Lene K., additional, Bertram, Michael G., additional, Crossa, Marcelo, additional, Vogel, Emma F., additional, Gillies, Natasha, additional, and Reubens, Jan, additional
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- 2024
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14. Assessing Environmental Risks during the Drug Development Process for Parasitic Vector-Borne Diseases: A Critical Reflection
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0000-0001-7108-596X, 0000-0001-5320-8444, 0000-0002-4870-3202, 0000-0001-6938-0396, 0000-0002-0029-8404, 0000-0003-4876-220X, Ilbeigi, Kayhan, Barata, Carlos, Barbosa, João, Bertram, Michael G., Caljon, Guy, Costi, Maria Paola, Kroll, Alexandra, Margiotta-Casaluci, Luigi, Thoré, Eli S. J., Bundschuh, Mirco, 0000-0001-7108-596X, 0000-0001-5320-8444, 0000-0002-4870-3202, 0000-0001-6938-0396, 0000-0002-0029-8404, 0000-0003-4876-220X, Ilbeigi, Kayhan, Barata, Carlos, Barbosa, João, Bertram, Michael G., Caljon, Guy, Costi, Maria Paola, Kroll, Alexandra, Margiotta-Casaluci, Luigi, Thoré, Eli S. J., and Bundschuh, Mirco
- Abstract
Parasitic vector-borne diseases (VBDs) represent nearly 20% of the global burden of infectious diseases. Moreover, the spread of VBDs is enhanced by global travel, urbanization, and climate change. Treatment of VBDs faces challenges due to limitations of existing drugs, as the potential for side effects in nontarget species raises significant environmental concerns. Consequently, considering environmental risks early in drug development processes is critically important. Here, we examine the environmental risk assessment process for veterinary medicinal products in the European Union and identify major gaps in the ecotoxicity data of these drugs. By highlighting the scarcity of ecotoxicological data for commonly used antiparasitic drugs, we stress the urgent need for considering the One Health concept. We advocate for employing predictive tools and nonanimal methodologies such as New Approach Methodologies at early stages of antiparasitic drug research and development. Furthermore, adopting progressive approaches to mitigate ecological risks requires the integration of nonstandard tests that account for real-world complexities and use environmentally relevant exposure scenarios. Such a strategy is vital for a sustainable drug development process as it adheres to the principles of One Health, ultimately contributing to a healthier and more sustainable world.
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- 2024
15. Electronic tagging and tracking aquatic animals to understand a world increasingly shaped by a changing climate and extreme weather events
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Alter, European Commission, Azorean Regional Fund for Science and Technology, Research Foundation - Flanders, European Cooperation in Science and Technology, Norwegian Research Council, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España), Aspillaga, Eneko [0000-0002-8888-8731], Villegas-Ríos, David [0000-0001-5660-5322], Lennox, Robert, Afonso, Pedro, Birnie-Gauvin, Kim, Dahlmo, Lotte S., Nilsen, Cecilie Iden, Arlinghaus, Robert, Cooke, Steven J., Souza, Allan T., Jarić, Ivan, Prchalová, Marie, Říha, Milan, Westrelin, Samuel, Twardek, William, Aspillaga, Eneko, Kraft, Sebastian, Šmejkal, Marek, Baktoft, Henrik, Brodin, Tomas, Hellström, Gustav, Villegas-Ríos, David, Vollset, Knut Wiik, Adam, Timo, Sortland, Lene K., Bertram, Michael G., Crossa, Marcelo, Vogel, Emma F., Gillies, Natasha, Reubens, Jan, Alter, European Commission, Azorean Regional Fund for Science and Technology, Research Foundation - Flanders, European Cooperation in Science and Technology, Norwegian Research Council, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España), Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España), Aspillaga, Eneko [0000-0002-8888-8731], Villegas-Ríos, David [0000-0001-5660-5322], Lennox, Robert, Afonso, Pedro, Birnie-Gauvin, Kim, Dahlmo, Lotte S., Nilsen, Cecilie Iden, Arlinghaus, Robert, Cooke, Steven J., Souza, Allan T., Jarić, Ivan, Prchalová, Marie, Říha, Milan, Westrelin, Samuel, Twardek, William, Aspillaga, Eneko, Kraft, Sebastian, Šmejkal, Marek, Baktoft, Henrik, Brodin, Tomas, Hellström, Gustav, Villegas-Ríos, David, Vollset, Knut Wiik, Adam, Timo, Sortland, Lene K., Bertram, Michael G., Crossa, Marcelo, Vogel, Emma F., Gillies, Natasha, and Reubens, Jan
- Abstract
Despite great promise for understanding the impacts and extent of climate change and extreme weather events on aquatic animals, their species, and ecological communities, it is surprising that electronic tagging and tracking tools, like biotelemetry and biologging, have not been extensively used to understand climate change or develop and evaluate potential interventions that may help adapt to its impacts. In this review, we provide an overview of methodologies and study designs that leverage available electronic tracking tools to investigate aspects of climate change and extreme weather events in aquatic ecosystems. Key interventions to protect aquatic life from the impacts of climate change, including habitat restoration, protected areas, conservation translocations, mitigations against interactive effects of climate change, and simulation of future scenarios, can all be greatly facilitated by using electronic tagging and tracking. We anticipate that adopting animal tracking to identify phenotypes, species, or ecosystems that are vulnerable or resilient to climate change will help in applying management interventions such as fisheries management, habitat restoration, invasive species control, or enhancement measures that prevent extinction and strengthen the resilience of communities against the most damaging effects of climate change. Given the scalability and increasing accessibility of animal tracking tools for researchers, tracking individual organisms will hopefully also facilitate research into effective solutions and interventions against the most extreme and acute impacts on species, populations, and ecosystems.
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- 2024
16. Electronic tagging and tracking aquatic animals to understand a world increasingly shaped by a changing climate and extreme weather events
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Lennox, Robert J., Afonso, Pedro, Birnie-Gauvin, Kim, Dahlmo, Lotte S., Nilsen, Cecilie I., Arlinghaus, Robert, Cooke, Steven J., Souza, Allan T., Jarić, Ivan, Prchalová, Marie, Říha, Milan, Westrelin, Samuel, Twardek, William, Aspillaga, Eneko, Kraft, Sebastian, Šmejkal, Marek, Baktoft, Henrik, Brodin, Tomas, Hellström, Gustav, Villegas-Ríos, David, Vollset, Knut Wiik, Adam, Timo, Sortland, Lene K., Bertram, Michael G., Crossa, Marcelo, Vogel, Emma F., Gillies, Natasha, Reubens, Jan, Lennox, Robert J., Afonso, Pedro, Birnie-Gauvin, Kim, Dahlmo, Lotte S., Nilsen, Cecilie I., Arlinghaus, Robert, Cooke, Steven J., Souza, Allan T., Jarić, Ivan, Prchalová, Marie, Říha, Milan, Westrelin, Samuel, Twardek, William, Aspillaga, Eneko, Kraft, Sebastian, Šmejkal, Marek, Baktoft, Henrik, Brodin, Tomas, Hellström, Gustav, Villegas-Ríos, David, Vollset, Knut Wiik, Adam, Timo, Sortland, Lene K., Bertram, Michael G., Crossa, Marcelo, Vogel, Emma F., Gillies, Natasha, and Reubens, Jan
- Abstract
Despite great promise for understanding the impacts and extent of climate change and extreme weather events on aquatic animals, their species, and ecological communities, it is surprising that electronic tagging and tracking tools, like biotelemetry and biologging, have not been extensively used to understand climate change or develop and evaluate potential interventions that may help adapt to its impacts. In this review, we provide an overview of methodologies and study designs that leverage available electronic tracking tools to investigate aspects of climate change and extreme weather events in aquatic ecosystems. Key interventions to protect aquatic life from the impacts of climate change, including habitat restoration, protected areas, conservation translocations, mitigations against interactive effects of climate change, and simulation of future scenarios, can all be greatly facilitated by using electronic tagging and tracking. We anticipate that adopting animal tracking to identify phenotypes, species, or ecosystems that are vulnerable or resilient to climate change will help in applying management interventions such as fisheries management, habitat restoration, invasive species control, or enhancement measures that prevent extinction and strengthen the resilience of communities against the most damaging effects of climate change. Given the scal-ability and increasing accessibility of animal tracking tools for researchers, tracking individual organisms will hopefully also facilitate research into effective solutions and interventions against the most extreme and acute impacts on species, popula-tions, and ecosystems.
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- 2024
17. Time is of the essence: The importance of considering biological rhythms in an increasingly polluted world
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Thoré, Eli S. J., primary, Aulsebrook, Anne E., additional, Brand, Jack A., additional, Almeida, Rafaela A., additional, Brodin, Tomas, additional, and Bertram, Michael G., additional
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- 2024
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18. Conflicts of Interest in the Assessment of Chemicals, Waste, and Pollution
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Schäffer, Andreas, primary, Groh, Ksenia J., additional, Sigmund, Gabriel, additional, Azoulay, David, additional, Backhaus, Thomas, additional, Bertram, Michael G., additional, Carney Almroth, Bethanie, additional, Cousins, Ian T., additional, Ford, Alex T., additional, Grimalt, Joan O., additional, Guida, Yago, additional, Hansson, Maria C., additional, Jeong, Yunsun, additional, Lohmann, Rainer, additional, Michaels, David, additional, Mueller, Leonie, additional, Muncke, Jane, additional, Öberg, Gunilla, additional, Orellana, Marcos A., additional, Sanganyado, Edmond, additional, Schäfer, Ralf Bernhard, additional, Sheriff, Ishmail, additional, Sullivan, Ryan C., additional, Suzuki, Noriyuki, additional, Vandenberg, Laura N., additional, Venier, Marta, additional, Vlahos, Penny, additional, Wagner, Martin, additional, Wang, Fang, additional, Wang, Mengjiao, additional, Soehl, Anna, additional, Ågerstrand, Marlene, additional, Diamond, Miriam L., additional, and Scheringer, Martin, additional
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- 2023
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19. Evidence of the impacts of pharmaceuticals on aquatic animal behaviour: a systematic map protocol
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Martin, Jake M., Bertram, Michael G., Blanchfield, Paul J., Brand, Jack A., Brodin, Tomas, Brooks, Bryan W., Cerveny, Daniel, Lagisz, Malgorzata, Ligocki, Isaac Y., Michelangeli, Marcus, Nakagawa, Shinichi, Orford, Jack T., Sundin, Josefin, Tan, Hung, Wong, Bob B. M., and McCallum, Erin S.
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- 2021
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20. Sex-dependent personality in two invasive species of mosquitofish
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Michelangeli, Marcus, Cote, Julien, Chapple, David G., Sih, Andrew, Brodin, Tomas, Fogarty, Sean, Bertram, Michael G., Eades, Jack, and Wong, Bob B. M.
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- 2020
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21. Positioning aquatic animals with acoustic transmitters
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Lennox, Robert J., primary, Aarestrup, Kim, additional, Alós, Josep, additional, Arlinghaus, Robert, additional, Aspillaga, Eneko, additional, Bertram, Michael G., additional, Birnie‐Gauvin, Kim, additional, Brodin, Tomas, additional, Cooke, Steven J., additional, Dahlmo, Lotte S., additional, Dhellemmes, Félicie, additional, Gjelland, Karl Ø., additional, Hellström, Gustav, additional, Hershey, Henry, additional, Holbrook, Christopher, additional, Klefoth, Thomas, additional, Lowerre‐Barbieri, Susan, additional, Monk, Christopher T., additional, Nilsen, Cecilie Iden, additional, Pauwels, Ine, additional, Pickholtz, Renanel, additional, Prchalová, Marie, additional, Reubens, Jan, additional, Říha, Milan, additional, Villegas‐Ríos, David, additional, Vollset, Knut Wiik, additional, Westrelin, Samuel, additional, and Baktoft, Henrik, additional
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- 2023
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22. Increased noise levels cause behavioural and distributional changes in Atlantic cod and saithe in a large public aquarium—A case study
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Andersson, Marica, primary, Svensson, Ola, additional, Swartz, Terese, additional, Manera, Jack L., additional, Bertram, Michael G., additional, and Blom, Eva‐Lotta, additional
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- 2023
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23. Sex-specific effects of psychoactive pollution on behavioral individuality and plasticity in fish
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Polverino, Giovanni, primary, Aich, Upama, additional, Brand, Jack A, additional, Bertram, Michael G, additional, Martin, Jake M, additional, Tan, Hung, additional, Soman, Vrishin R, additional, Mason, Rachel T, additional, and Wong, Bob B M, additional
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- 2023
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24. Open science
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Bertram, Michael G., primary, Sundin, Josefin, additional, Roche, Dominique G., additional, Sánchez-Tójar, Alfredo, additional, Thoré, Eli S.J., additional, and Brodin, Tomas, additional
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- 2023
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25. One Health.
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Bertram, Michael G., Costi, Maria Paola, Thoré, Eli S.J., Sabo-Attwood, Tara, and Brooks, Bryan W.
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HUMAN beings , *ANIMAL health - Abstract
Bertram and colleagues introduce the One Health concept, an interdisciplinary framework that aims to sustainably advance and safeguard the health of humans, animals, and the environment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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26. Estimating environmental exposure to analgesic drugs: a cross-sectional study of drug utilization patterns in the area surrounding Sweden's largest drinking water source
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Villén, Johanna, primary, Nekoro, Marmar, additional, Sporrong, Sofia Kälvemark, additional, Håkonsen, Helle, additional, Bertram, Michael G., additional, and Wettermark, Björn, additional
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- 2023
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27. Microalgae
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Thoré, Eli S.J., primary, Muylaert, Koenraad, additional, Bertram, Michael G., additional, and Brodin, Tomas, additional
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- 2023
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28. Positioning aquatic animals with acoustic transmitters
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Lennox, Robert J., Aarestrup, Kim, Alós, Josep, Arlinghaus, Robert, Aspillaga, Eneko, Bertram, Michael G., Birnie-Gauvin, Kim, Brodin, Tomas, Cooke, Steven J., Dahlmo, Lotte S., Dhellemmes, Félicie, Gjelland, Karl Ø., Hellström, Gustav, Hershey, Henry, Holbrook, Christopher, Klefoth, Thomas, Lowerre-Barbieri, Susan, Monk, Christopher T., Nilsen, Cecilie Iden, Pauwels, Ine, Pickholtz, Renanel, Prchalová, Marie, Reubens, Jan, Říha, Milan, Villegas-Ríos, David, Vollset, Knut Wiik, Westrelin, Samuel, Baktoft, Henrik, Lennox, Robert J., Aarestrup, Kim, Alós, Josep, Arlinghaus, Robert, Aspillaga, Eneko, Bertram, Michael G., Birnie-Gauvin, Kim, Brodin, Tomas, Cooke, Steven J., Dahlmo, Lotte S., Dhellemmes, Félicie, Gjelland, Karl Ø., Hellström, Gustav, Hershey, Henry, Holbrook, Christopher, Klefoth, Thomas, Lowerre-Barbieri, Susan, Monk, Christopher T., Nilsen, Cecilie Iden, Pauwels, Ine, Pickholtz, Renanel, Prchalová, Marie, Reubens, Jan, Říha, Milan, Villegas-Ríos, David, Vollset, Knut Wiik, Westrelin, Samuel, and Baktoft, Henrik
- Abstract
Geolocating aquatic animals with acoustic tags has been ongoing for decades, relying on the detection of acoustic signals at multiple receivers with known positions to calculate a 2D or 3D position, and ultimately recreate the path of an aquatic animal from detections at fixed stations. This method of underwater geolocation is evolving with new software and hardware options available to help investigators design studies and calculate positions using solvers based predominantly on time-difference-of-arrival and time-of-arrival. We provide an overview of the considerations necessary to implement positioning in aquatic acoustic telemetry studies, including how to design arrays of receivers, test performance, synchronize receiver clocks and calculate positions from the detection data. We additionally present some common positioning algorithms, including both the free open-source solvers and the ‘black-box’ methods provided by some manufacturers for calculating positions. This paper is the first to provide a comprehensive overview of methods and considerations for designing and implementing better positioning studies that will support users, and encourage further knowledge advances in aquatic systems.
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- 2023
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29. Sex-specific effects of psychoactive pollution on behavioral individuality and plasticity in fish
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Polverino, Giovanni, Aich, Upama, Brand, Jack A., Bertram, Michael G., Martin, Jake M., Tan, Hung, Soman, Vrishin R., Mason, Rachel T., Wong, Bob B. M., Polverino, Giovanni, Aich, Upama, Brand, Jack A., Bertram, Michael G., Martin, Jake M., Tan, Hung, Soman, Vrishin R., Mason, Rachel T., and Wong, Bob B. M.
- Abstract
Lay Summary Prozac is present in freshwater systems across the globe as the pharmaceutical contaminant fluoxetine. The effect of fluoxetine on aquatic species' behavioral variability is not yet clear. We show that male guppies become more similar to each other after exposure to fluoxetine, and females become less flexible in their behavior. These sex-specific differences in response to fluoxetine can have a meaningful impact on their ability to survive in a changing world. The global rise of pharmaceutical contaminants in the aquatic environment poses a serious threat to ecological and evolutionary processes. Studies have traditionally focused on the collateral (average) effects of psychoactive pollutants on ecologically relevant behaviors of wildlife, often neglecting effects among and within individuals, and whether they differ between males and females. We tested whether psychoactive pollutants have sex-specific effects on behavioral individuality and plasticity in guppies (Poecilia reticulata), a freshwater species that inhabits contaminated waterways in the wild. Fish were exposed to fluoxetine (Prozac) for 2 years across multiple generations before their activity and stress-related behavior were repeatedly assayed. Using a Bayesian statistical approach that partitions the effects among and within individuals, we found that males-but not females-in fluoxetine-exposed populations differed less from each other in their behavior (lower behavioral individuality) than unexposed males. In sharp contrast, effects on behavioral plasticity were observed in females-but not in males-whereby exposure to even low levels of fluoxetine resulted in a substantial decrease (activity) and increase (freezing behavior) in the behavioral plasticity of females. Our evidence reveals that psychoactive pollution has sex-specific effects on the individual behavior of fish, suggesting that males and females might not be equally vulnerable to global pollutants.
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- 2023
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30. Increased noise levels cause behavioural and distributional changes in Atlantic cod and saithe in a large public aquarium—A case study
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Andersson, Marica, Svensson, Ola, Swartz, Terese, Manera, Jack L., Bertram, Michael G., Blom, Eva-Lotta, Andersson, Marica, Svensson, Ola, Swartz, Terese, Manera, Jack L., Bertram, Michael G., and Blom, Eva-Lotta
- Abstract
Investigating the effects of underwater noise on aquatic animals is a research field that is receiving rapidly increasing attention. Despite this, surprisingly few studies have addressed the potential impacts of noise in a marine animal husbandry setting. In this regard, the behaviour of fish in public aquariums can be used as an indicator of well-being, and noise is known to cause behavioural changes. This case study investigates the behaviour of cod (Gadus morhua) and saithe (Pollachius virens) in a large public aquarium when exposed to increased noise levels originating from an aquarium renovation carried out by construction divers. Swimming behaviour, group formation and vertical distribution, along with yawning and scratching frequencies of the fish, were analysed from video recordings made before, during and after the exposure to increased noise levels. The same parameters were also analysed to evaluate potential effects of the presence of divers when not making renovation noise, compared to fish behaviour prior to the renovation. There was a slight change in the depth distribution of both species and a decrease in the number of scratches in cod due to the presence of divers that were not making renovation noise. In the presence of construction noises in the tank, however, both cod and saithe showed a wider array of behavioural changes, including increased swimming speed, changes in depth distribution and increased yawning frequencies. The results from this case study demonstrate that an underwater renovation with increased noise levels impacts fish behaviour and suggests that underwater noise should be considered during the management of aquatic environments, including public aquaria.
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- 2023
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31. Conflicts of Interest in the Assessment of Chemicals, Waste, and Pollution
- Author
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0000-0002-4110-2631, 0000-0002-3778-4721, 0000-0003-2068-0878, 0000-0001-9643-1662, 0000-0001-5320-8444, 0000-0002-5037-4612, 0000-0002-7035-8660, 0000-0001-5202-546X, 0000-0002-7391-5768, 0000-0002-6115-3305, 0000-0002-8802-3295, 0000-0001-8796-3229, 0000-0003-3510-1701, 0000-0001-5374-6533, 0000-0003-0701-7158, 0000-0002-9366-3342, 0000-0002-2089-8992, 0000-0002-0034-6007, 0000-0002-4402-3234, 0000-0001-9986-0948, 0000-0003-2118-9124, 0000-0002-7951-2791, 0000-0001-6296-6431, 0000-0002-0809-7826, Schäffer, Andreas, Groh, Ksenia J., Sigmund, Gabriel, Azoulay, David, Backhaus, Thomas, Bertram, Michael G., Carney Almroth, Bethanie, Cousins, Ian T., Ford, Alex T., Grimalt, Joan O., Guida, Yago, Hansson, Maria C., Jeong, Yunsun, Lohmann, Rainer, Michaels, David, Mueller, Leonie, Muncke, Jane, Öberg, Gunilla, Orellana, Marcos A., Sanganyado, Edmond, Schäfer, Ralf Bernhard, Sheriff, Ishmail, Sullivan, Ryan C., Suzuki, Noriyuki, Vandenberg, Laura N., Venier, Marta, Vlahos, Penny, Wagner, Martin, Wang, Fang, Wang, Mengjiao, Soehl, Anna, Ågerstrand, Marlene, Diamond, Miriam L., Scheringer, Martin, 0000-0002-4110-2631, 0000-0002-3778-4721, 0000-0003-2068-0878, 0000-0001-9643-1662, 0000-0001-5320-8444, 0000-0002-5037-4612, 0000-0002-7035-8660, 0000-0001-5202-546X, 0000-0002-7391-5768, 0000-0002-6115-3305, 0000-0002-8802-3295, 0000-0001-8796-3229, 0000-0003-3510-1701, 0000-0001-5374-6533, 0000-0003-0701-7158, 0000-0002-9366-3342, 0000-0002-2089-8992, 0000-0002-0034-6007, 0000-0002-4402-3234, 0000-0001-9986-0948, 0000-0003-2118-9124, 0000-0002-7951-2791, 0000-0001-6296-6431, 0000-0002-0809-7826, Schäffer, Andreas, Groh, Ksenia J., Sigmund, Gabriel, Azoulay, David, Backhaus, Thomas, Bertram, Michael G., Carney Almroth, Bethanie, Cousins, Ian T., Ford, Alex T., Grimalt, Joan O., Guida, Yago, Hansson, Maria C., Jeong, Yunsun, Lohmann, Rainer, Michaels, David, Mueller, Leonie, Muncke, Jane, Öberg, Gunilla, Orellana, Marcos A., Sanganyado, Edmond, Schäfer, Ralf Bernhard, Sheriff, Ishmail, Sullivan, Ryan C., Suzuki, Noriyuki, Vandenberg, Laura N., Venier, Marta, Vlahos, Penny, Wagner, Martin, Wang, Fang, Wang, Mengjiao, Soehl, Anna, Ågerstrand, Marlene, Diamond, Miriam L., and Scheringer, Martin
- Abstract
Pollution by chemicals and waste impacts human and ecosystem health on regional, national, and global scales, resulting, together with climate change and biodiversity loss, in a triple planetary crisis. Consequently, in 2022, countries agreed to establish an intergovernmental science-policy panel (SPP) on chemicals, waste, and pollution prevention, complementary to the existing intergovernmental science-policy bodies on climate change and biodiversity. To ensure the SPP's success, it is imperative to protect it from conflicts of interest (COI). Here, we (i) define and review the implications of COI, and its relevance for the management of chemicals, waste, and pollution; (ii) summarize established tactics to manufacture doubt in favor of vested interests, i.e., to counter scientific evidence and/or to promote misleading narratives favorable to financial interests; and (iii) illustrate these with selected examples. This analysis leads to a review of arguments for and against chemical industry representation in the SPP's work. We further (iv) rebut an assertion voiced by some that the chemical industry should be directly involved in the panel's work because it possesses data on chemicals essential for the panel's activities. Finally, (v) we present steps that should be taken to prevent the detrimental impacts of COI in the work of the SPP. In particular, we propose to include an independent auditor's role in the SPP to ensure that participation and processes follow clear COI rules. Among others, the auditor should evaluate the content of the assessments produced to ensure unbiased representation of information that underpins the SPP's activities.
- Published
- 2023
32. Positioning aquatic animals with acoustic transmitters
- Author
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European Cooperation in Science and Technology, European Commission, Canada Foundation for Innovation, Norwegian Research Council, Research Foundation - Flanders, Lennox, Robert [0000-0003-1010-0577], Aarestrup, Kim [0000-0001-8521-6270], Alós, Josep [0000-0003-4385-9539], Arlinghaus, Robert [0000-0003-2861-527X], Birnie-Gauvin, Kim [0000-0001-9242-0560], Cooke, Steven J. [0000-0002-5407-0659], Gjelland, Karl Ø. [0000-0003-4036-4207], Monk, Christopher [0000-0002-1647-4740], Říha, Milan [0000-0002-3930-420X], Villegas-Ríos, David [0000-0001-5660-5322], Vollset, Knut Wiik [0000-0003-0210-4316], Baktoft, Henrik [0000-0002-3644-4960], Lennox, Robert, Aarestrup, Kim, Alós, Josep, Arlinghaus, Robert, Aspillaga, Eneko, Bertram, Michael G., Birnie-Gauvin, Kim, Brodin, Tomas, Cooke, Steven J., Dahlmo, Lotte S., Dhellemmes, Félicie, Gjelland, Karl Ø., Hellström, Gustav, Hershey, Henry, Holbrook, Christopher, Klefoth, Thomas, Lowerre-Barbieri, Susan, Monk, Christopher, Nilsen, Cecilie Iden, Pauwels, Ine, Pickholtz, Renanel, Prchalová, Marie, Reubens, Jan, Říha, Milan, Villegas-Ríos, David, Vollset, Knut Wiik, Westrelin, Samuel, Baktoft, Henrik, European Cooperation in Science and Technology, European Commission, Canada Foundation for Innovation, Norwegian Research Council, Research Foundation - Flanders, Lennox, Robert [0000-0003-1010-0577], Aarestrup, Kim [0000-0001-8521-6270], Alós, Josep [0000-0003-4385-9539], Arlinghaus, Robert [0000-0003-2861-527X], Birnie-Gauvin, Kim [0000-0001-9242-0560], Cooke, Steven J. [0000-0002-5407-0659], Gjelland, Karl Ø. [0000-0003-4036-4207], Monk, Christopher [0000-0002-1647-4740], Říha, Milan [0000-0002-3930-420X], Villegas-Ríos, David [0000-0001-5660-5322], Vollset, Knut Wiik [0000-0003-0210-4316], Baktoft, Henrik [0000-0002-3644-4960], Lennox, Robert, Aarestrup, Kim, Alós, Josep, Arlinghaus, Robert, Aspillaga, Eneko, Bertram, Michael G., Birnie-Gauvin, Kim, Brodin, Tomas, Cooke, Steven J., Dahlmo, Lotte S., Dhellemmes, Félicie, Gjelland, Karl Ø., Hellström, Gustav, Hershey, Henry, Holbrook, Christopher, Klefoth, Thomas, Lowerre-Barbieri, Susan, Monk, Christopher, Nilsen, Cecilie Iden, Pauwels, Ine, Pickholtz, Renanel, Prchalová, Marie, Reubens, Jan, Říha, Milan, Villegas-Ríos, David, Vollset, Knut Wiik, Westrelin, Samuel, and Baktoft, Henrik
- Abstract
Geolocating aquatic animals with acoustic tags has been ongoing for decades, relying on the detection of acoustic signals at multiple receivers with known positions to calculate a 2D or 3D position, and ultimately recreate the path of an aquatic animal from detections at fixed stations. This method of underwater geolocation is evolving with new software and hardware options available to help investigators design studies and calculate positions using solvers based predominantly on time-difference-of-arrival and time-of-arrival. We provide an overview of the considerations necessary to implement positioning in aquatic acoustic telemetry studies, including how to design arrays of receivers, test performance, synchronize receiver clocks and calculate positions from the detection data. We additionally present some common positioning algorithms, including both the free open-source solvers and the ‘black-box’ methods provided by some manufacturers for calculating positions. This paper is the first to provide a comprehensive overview of methods and considerations for designing and implementing better positioning studies that will support users, and encourage further knowledge advances in aquatic systems
- Published
- 2023
33. Conflicts of Interest in the Assessment of Chemicals, Waste, and Pollution
- Author
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Schäffer, Andreas, Groh, Ksenia J., Sigmund, Gabriel, Azoulay, David, Backhaus, Thomas, Bertram, Michael G., Almroth, Bethanie Carney, Cousins, Ian T., Ford, Alex T., Grimalt, Joan O., Guida, Yago, Hansson, Maria C., Jeong, Yunsun, Lohmann, Rainer, Michaels, David, Mueller, Leonie, Muncke, Jane, Öberg, Gunilla, Orellana, Marcos A., Sanganyado, Edmond, Schäfer, Ralf Bernhard, Sheriff, Ishmail, Sullivan, Ryan C., Suzuki, Noriyuki, Vandenberg, Laura N., Venier, Marta, Vlahos, Penny, Wagner, Martin, Wang, Fang, Wang, Mengjiao, Soehl, Anna, Agerstrand, Marlene, Diamond, Miriam L., Scheringer, Martin, Schäffer, Andreas, Groh, Ksenia J., Sigmund, Gabriel, Azoulay, David, Backhaus, Thomas, Bertram, Michael G., Almroth, Bethanie Carney, Cousins, Ian T., Ford, Alex T., Grimalt, Joan O., Guida, Yago, Hansson, Maria C., Jeong, Yunsun, Lohmann, Rainer, Michaels, David, Mueller, Leonie, Muncke, Jane, Öberg, Gunilla, Orellana, Marcos A., Sanganyado, Edmond, Schäfer, Ralf Bernhard, Sheriff, Ishmail, Sullivan, Ryan C., Suzuki, Noriyuki, Vandenberg, Laura N., Venier, Marta, Vlahos, Penny, Wagner, Martin, Wang, Fang, Wang, Mengjiao, Soehl, Anna, Agerstrand, Marlene, Diamond, Miriam L., and Scheringer, Martin
- Abstract
Pollution by chemicals and waste impacts human and ecosystem health on regional, national, and global scales, resulting, together with climate change and biodiversity loss, in a triple planetary crisis. Consequently, in 2022, countries agreed to establish an intergovernmental science–policy panel (SPP) on chemicals, waste, and pollution prevention, complementary to the existing intergovernmental science–policy bodies on climate change and biodiversity. To ensure the SPP’s success, it is imperative to protect it from conflicts of interest (COI). Here, we (i) define and review the implications of COI, and its relevance for the management of chemicals, waste, and pollution; (ii) summarize established tactics to manufacture doubt in favor of vested interests, i.e., to counter scientific evidence and/or to promote misleading narratives favorable to financial interests; and (iii) illustrate these with selected examples. This analysis leads to a review of arguments for and against chemical industry representation in the SPP’s work. We further (iv) rebut an assertion voiced by some that the chemical industry should be directly involved in the panel’s work because it possesses data on chemicals essential for the panel’s activities. Finally, (v) we present steps that should be taken to prevent the detrimental impacts of COI in the work of the SPP. In particular, we propose to include an independent auditor’s role in the SPP to ensure that participation and processes follow clear COI rules. Among others, the auditor should evaluate the content of the assessments produced to ensure unbiased representation of information that underpins the SPP’s activities.
- Published
- 2023
34. Estimating environmental exposure to analgesic drugs : A cross-sectional study of drug utilization patterns in the area surrounding Sweden's largest drinking water source
- Author
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Villén, Johanna, Nekoro, Marmar, Kälvemark Sporrong, Sofia, Håkonsen, Helle, Bertram, Michael G., Wettermark, Björn, Villén, Johanna, Nekoro, Marmar, Kälvemark Sporrong, Sofia, Håkonsen, Helle, Bertram, Michael G., and Wettermark, Björn
- Abstract
Use of pharmaceuticals is continuously increasing globally and their residues are recognized as a risk for theenvironment. The aim of this study was to investigate drug utilization patterns of analgesics in relation toenvironmental hazard in the region surrounding Sweden’s largest drinking water source, Lake Mälaren. This wasexamined using sales data on pharmaceuticals from the Swedish E-health Agency. The total sales of analgesics(non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, paracetamol, other non-opioid analgesics, and opioids) for both humanand veterinary use in the region were analyzed for the years 2016 to 2020, in relation to the inherent environmental hazard for each active pharmaceutical ingredient (API). We found that a total of 454 tons of analgesicswere sold in the region during these 5 years. Classifications of environmental hazard were available for 16 out ofthe 45 studied APIs, accounting for 98.8% of the total mass in kilograms. Paracetamol, ibuprofen, and acetylsalicylic acid, which are all classified as low-hazard compounds, were the most commonly sold APIs. Diclofenac, the only pharmaceutical classified as high-hazard, was the fifth most commonly sold API, with a total soldmass of 2321 kg. The majority of the total sold mass of analgesics originated from dispensed prescriptions forhuman use in urban areas. Visualization of drug sales for humans and animals in different settings can be used toidentify the environmental burden of pharmaceuticals. Based on our study, we suggest that additional measuresto reduce the impacts of pharmaceuticals on the environment should primarily be directed to prescribing physicians in urban areas and campaigns targeted at the high over-the-counter sales of diclofenac. Moreover, it isimportant to address the fact that many pharmaceuticals currently have limited data on environmental hazard.
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. Sex in troubled waters: Widespread agricultural contaminant disrupts reproductive behaviour in fish
- Author
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Bertram, Michael G., Saaristo, Minna, Baumgartner, John B., Johnstone, Christopher P., Allinson, Mayumi, Allinson, Graeme, and Wong, Bob B.M.
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. Acoustic telemetry
- Author
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Hellström, Gustav, primary, Lennox, Robert J., additional, Bertram, Michael G., additional, and Brodin, Tomas, additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. Endocrine-disrupting chemicals
- Author
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Bertram, Michael G., primary, Gore, Andrea C., additional, Tyler, Charles R., additional, and Brodin, Tomas, additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. Frontiers in quantifying wildlife behavioural responses to chemical pollution
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Bertram, Michael G., Martin, Jake M., McCallum, Erin S., Alton, Lesley A., Brand, Jack A., Brooks, Bryan W., Cerveny, Daniel, Fick, Jerker, Ford, Alex T., Hellström, Gustav, Michelangeli, Marcus, Nakagawa, Shinichi, Polverino, Giovanni, Saaristo, Minna, Sih, Andrew, Tan, Hung, Tyler, Charles R., Wong, Bob B.M., Brodin, Tomas, Bertram, Michael G., Martin, Jake M., McCallum, Erin S., Alton, Lesley A., Brand, Jack A., Brooks, Bryan W., Cerveny, Daniel, Fick, Jerker, Ford, Alex T., Hellström, Gustav, Michelangeli, Marcus, Nakagawa, Shinichi, Polverino, Giovanni, Saaristo, Minna, Sih, Andrew, Tan, Hung, Tyler, Charles R., Wong, Bob B.M., and Brodin, Tomas
- Abstract
Animal behaviour is remarkably sensitive to disruption by chemical pollution, with widespread implications for ecological and evolutionary processes in contaminated wildlife populations. However, conventional approaches applied to study the impacts of chemical pollutants on wildlife behaviour seldom address the complexity of natural environments in which contamination occurs. The aim of this review is to guide the rapidly developing field of behavioural ecotoxicology towards increased environmental realism, ecological complexity, and mechanistic understanding. We identify research areas in ecology that to date have been largely overlooked within behavioural ecotoxicology but which promise to yield valuable insights, including within- and among-individual variation, social networks and collective behaviour, and multi-stressor interactions. Further, we feature methodological and technological innovations that enable the collection of data on pollutant-induced behavioural changes at an unprecedented resolution and scale in the laboratory and the field. In an era of rapid environmental change, there is an urgent need to advance our understanding of the real-world impacts of chemical pollution on wildlife behaviour. This review therefore provides a roadmap of the major outstanding questions in behavioural ecotoxicology and highlights the need for increased cross-talk with other disciplines in order to find the answers.
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. Big-data approaches lead to an increased understanding of the ecology of animal movement
- Author
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Minerva Center for Movement Ecology (Israel), Minerva Foundation, Research Council of Norway, Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany), Leibniz Association, German Research Foundation, Danish Fisheries Agency, Nathan, Ran, Monk, Christopher T., Arlinghaus, Robert, Adam, Timo, Alós, Josep, Assaf, Michael, Baktoft, Henrik, Beardsworth, Christine E., Bertram, Michael G., Bijleveld, Allert I., Brodin, Tomas, Brooks, Jill L, Campos-Candela, Andrea, Cooke, Steven J., Gjelland, Karl Ø., Gupte, Pratik R., Harel, Roi, Hellström, Gustav, Jeltsch, Florian, Killen, Shaun S, Klefoth, Thomas, Langrock, Roland, Lennox, Robert, Lourie, Emmanuel, Madden, Joah R, Orchan, Yotam, Pauwels, Ine S, Říha, Milan, Roeleke, Manuel, Schlägel, Ulrike E, Shohami, David, Signer, Johannes, Toledo, Sivan, Vilk, Ohad, Westrelin, Samuel, Whiteside, Mark A., Jarić, Ivan, Minerva Center for Movement Ecology (Israel), Minerva Foundation, Research Council of Norway, Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany), Leibniz Association, German Research Foundation, Danish Fisheries Agency, Nathan, Ran, Monk, Christopher T., Arlinghaus, Robert, Adam, Timo, Alós, Josep, Assaf, Michael, Baktoft, Henrik, Beardsworth, Christine E., Bertram, Michael G., Bijleveld, Allert I., Brodin, Tomas, Brooks, Jill L, Campos-Candela, Andrea, Cooke, Steven J., Gjelland, Karl Ø., Gupte, Pratik R., Harel, Roi, Hellström, Gustav, Jeltsch, Florian, Killen, Shaun S, Klefoth, Thomas, Langrock, Roland, Lennox, Robert, Lourie, Emmanuel, Madden, Joah R, Orchan, Yotam, Pauwels, Ine S, Říha, Milan, Roeleke, Manuel, Schlägel, Ulrike E, Shohami, David, Signer, Johannes, Toledo, Sivan, Vilk, Ohad, Westrelin, Samuel, Whiteside, Mark A., and Jarić, Ivan
- Abstract
Understanding animal movement is essential to elucidate how animals interact, survive, and thrive in a changing world. Recent technological advances in data collection and management have transformed our understanding of animal "movement ecology" (the integrated study of organismal movement), creating a big-data discipline that benefits from rapid, cost-effective generation of large amounts of data on movements of animals in the wild. These high-throughput wildlife tracking systems now allow more thorough investigation of variation among individuals and species across space and time, the nature of biological interactions, and behavioral responses to the environment. Movement ecology is rapidly expanding scientific frontiers through large interdisciplinary and collaborative frameworks, providing improved opportunities for conservation and insights into the movements of wild animals, and their causes and consequences.
- Published
- 2022
40. Exposure to an androgenic agricultural pollutant does not alter metabolic rate, behaviour, or morphology of tadpoles
- Author
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Martin, Jake M., primary, Orford, Jack T., additional, Melo, Gabriela C., additional, Tan, Hung, additional, Mason, Rachel T., additional, Ozeki, Shiho, additional, Bertram, Michael G., additional, Wong, Bob B.M., additional, and Alton, Lesley A., additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. Big-data approaches lead to an increased understanding of the ecology of animal movement
- Author
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Nathan, Ran, primary, Monk, Christopher T., additional, Arlinghaus, Robert, additional, Adam, Timo, additional, Alós, Josep, additional, Assaf, Michael, additional, Baktoft, Henrik, additional, Beardsworth, Christine E., additional, Bertram, Michael G., additional, Bijleveld, Allert I., additional, Brodin, Tomas, additional, Brooks, Jill L., additional, Campos-Candela, Andrea, additional, Cooke, Steven J., additional, Gjelland, Karl Ø., additional, Gupte, Pratik R., additional, Harel, Roi, additional, Hellström, Gustav, additional, Jeltsch, Florian, additional, Killen, Shaun S., additional, Klefoth, Thomas, additional, Langrock, Roland, additional, Lennox, Robert J., additional, Lourie, Emmanuel, additional, Madden, Joah R., additional, Orchan, Yotam, additional, Pauwels, Ine S., additional, Říha, Milan, additional, Roeleke, Manuel, additional, Schlägel, Ulrike E., additional, Shohami, David, additional, Signer, Johannes, additional, Toledo, Sivan, additional, Vilk, Ohad, additional, Westrelin, Samuel, additional, Whiteside, Mark A., additional, and Jarić, Ivan, additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. Micropollutants
- Author
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Bertram, Michael G., primary, Martin, Jake M., additional, Wong, Bob B.M., additional, and Brodin, Tomas, additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
43. Pathways towards a sustainable future envisioned by early-career conservation researchers
- Author
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Raatikainen, Kaisa J, Purhonen, Jenna, Pohjanmies, Tahti, Peura, Maiju, Nieminen, Eini, Mustajarvi, Linda, Helle, Ilona, Shennan-Farpon, Yara, Ahti, Pauliina A, Basile, Marco, Bernardo, Nicola, Bertram, Michael G, Bouarakia, Oussama, Brias-Guinart, Aina, and Froidevaux, Jeremy S P
- Subjects
reformism ,biodiversity loss ,climate change ,Anthropocene ,radicalism ,new conservation ,sustainability ,world Scientists' warning to humanity ,global change ,leverage points - Abstract
Scientists have warned decision-makers about the severe consequences of the global environmental crisis since the 1970s. Yet ecological degradation continues and little has been done to address climate change. We investigated early-career conservation researchers' (ECR) perspectives on, and prioritization of, actions furthering sustainability. We conducted a survey (n = 67) and an interactive workshop (n = 35) for ECR attendees of the 5th European Congress of Conservation Biology (2018). Building on these data and discussions, we identified ongoing and forthcoming advances in conservation science. These include increased transdisciplinarity, science communication, advocacy in conservation, and adoption of a transformation-oriented social–ecological systems approach to research. The respondents and participants had diverse perspectives on how to achieve sustainability. Reformist actions were emphasized as paving the way for more radical changes in the economic system and societal values linked to the environment and inequality. Our findings suggest that achieving sustainability requires a strategy that (1) incorporates the multiplicity of people's views, (2) places a greater value on nature, and (3) encourages systemic transformation across political, social, educational, and economic realms on multiple levels. We introduce a framework for ECRs to inspire their research and practice within conservation science to achieve real change in protecting biological diversity.
- Published
- 2021
44. The endocrine disruptor 17β-trenbolone alters the relationship between pre- and post-copulatory sexual traits in male mosquitofish (Gambusia holbrooki)
- Author
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Tan, Hung, primary, Bertram, Michael G., additional, Martin, Jake M., additional, Ecker, Tiarne E., additional, Hannington, Stephanie L., additional, Saaristo, Minna, additional, O'Bryan, Moira K., additional, and Wong, Bob B.M., additional
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. Context is Key: Social Environment Mediates the Impacts of a Psychoactive Pollutant on Shoaling Behavior in Fish
- Author
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Mason, Rachel T., primary, Martin, Jake M., additional, Tan, Hung, additional, Brand, Jack A., additional, Bertram, Michael G., additional, Tingley, Reid, additional, Todd-Weckmann, Andrew, additional, and Wong, Bob B. M., additional
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. Podocyte endowment and the impact of adult body size on kidney health
- Author
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Cullen-McEwen, Luise A., primary, van der Wolde, James, additional, Haruhara, Kotaro, additional, Tribolet, Leon, additional, Dowling, John P., additional, Bertram, Michael G., additional, de Matteo, Robert, additional, Haas, Fabian, additional, Czogalla, Jan, additional, Okabayashi, Yusuke, additional, Armitage, James A., additional, Black, M. Jane, additional, Hoy, Wendy E., additional, Puelles, Victor G., additional, and Bertram, John F., additional
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. Exposure via biotransformation: Oxazepam reaches predicted pharmacological effect levels in European perch after exposure to temazepam
- Author
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Cerveny, Daniel, primary, Fick, Jerker, additional, Klaminder, Jonatan, additional, Bertram, Michael G., additional, and Brodin, Tomas, additional
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Additional file 1 of Evidence of the impacts of pharmaceuticals on aquatic animal behaviour: a systematic map protocol
- Author
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Martin, Jake M., Bertram, Michael G., Blanchfield, Paul J., Brand, Jack A., Brodin, Tomas, Brooks, Bryan W., Cerveny, Daniel, Lagisz, Malgorzata, Ligocki, Isaac Y., Michelangeli, Marcus, Nakagawa, Shinichi, Orford, Jack T., Sundin, Josefin, Tan, Hung, Wong, Bob B. M., and McCallum, Erin S.
- Abstract
Additional file 1. Supplementary materials, containing supplementary figures, tables, and methods.
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. Supplementary Material from Psychoactive pollution suppresses individual differences in fish behaviour
- Author
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Polverino, Giovanni, Martin, Jake M., Bertram, Michael G., Vrishin R. Soman, Tan, Hung, Brand, Jack A., Mason, Rachel T., and Wong, Bob B. M.
- Abstract
Supplementary methods and results
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. Pathways towards a sustainable future envisioned by early-career conservation researchers
- Author
-
Raatikainen, Kaisa J., Purhonen, Jenna, Pohjanmies, Tähti, Peura, Maiju, Nieminen, Eini, Mustajärvi, Linda, Helle, Ilona, Shennan-Farpon, Yara, Ahti, Pauliina A., Basile, Marco, Bernardo, Nicola, Bertram, Michael G., Bouarakia, Oussama, Brias-Guinart, Aina, Fijen, Thijs, Froidevaux, Jeremy S. P., Hemmingmoore, Heather, Hocevar, Sara, Kendall, Liam, Lampinen, Jussi, Marjakangas, Emma-Liina, Martin, Jake M., Oomen, Rebekah A., Segre, Hila, Sidemo-Holm, William, Pinto da Silva, André, Thorbjørnsen, Susanna Huneide, Torrents-Tico, Miquel, Zhang, Di, Ziemacki, Jasmin, Raatikainen, Kaisa J., Purhonen, Jenna, Pohjanmies, Tähti, Peura, Maiju, Nieminen, Eini, Mustajärvi, Linda, Helle, Ilona, Shennan-Farpon, Yara, Ahti, Pauliina A., Basile, Marco, Bernardo, Nicola, Bertram, Michael G., Bouarakia, Oussama, Brias-Guinart, Aina, Fijen, Thijs, Froidevaux, Jeremy S. P., Hemmingmoore, Heather, Hocevar, Sara, Kendall, Liam, Lampinen, Jussi, Marjakangas, Emma-Liina, Martin, Jake M., Oomen, Rebekah A., Segre, Hila, Sidemo-Holm, William, Pinto da Silva, André, Thorbjørnsen, Susanna Huneide, Torrents-Tico, Miquel, Zhang, Di, and Ziemacki, Jasmin
- Abstract
Scientists have warned decision-makers about the severe consequences of the global environmental crisis since the 1970s. Yet ecological degradation continues and little has been done to address climate change. We investigated early-career conservation researchers' (ECR) perspectives on, and prioritization of, actions furthering sustainability. We conducted a survey (n = 67) and an interactive workshop (n = 35) for ECR attendees of the 5th European Congress of Conservation Biology (2018). Building on these data and discussions, we identified ongoing and forthcoming advances in conservation science. These include increased transdisciplinarity, science communication, advocacy in conservation, and adoption of a transformation-oriented social-ecological systems approach to research. The respondents and participants had diverse perspectives on how to achieve sustainability. Reformist actions were emphasized as paving the way for more radical changes in the economic system and societal values linked to the environment and inequality. Our findings suggest that achieving sustainability requires a strategy that (1) incorporates the multiplicity of people's views, (2) places a greater value on nature, and (3) encourages systemic transformation across political, social, educational, and economic realms on multiple levels. We introduce a framework for ECRs to inspire their research and practice within conservation science to achieve real change in protecting biological diversity.
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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