100 results on '"Borel transform"'
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2. Differential equations defined by (convergent) Laurent series.
- Author
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Lomadze, Vakhtang
- Subjects
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LAURENT series , *DIFFERENTIAL equations , *ORDINARY differential equations , *SPECIAL functions , *LINEAR differential equations , *BESSEL functions - Abstract
The class of ordinary linear constant coefficient differential equations is naturally embedded into a wider class by associating differential equations to (convergent) Laurent series. It is thought that these more general differential equations can be used as an alternative description of some special functions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Families of Monotonic Trees: Combinatorial Enumeration and Asymptotics
- Author
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Bodini, Olivier, Genitrini, Antoine, Naima, Mehdi, Singh, Alexandros, Goos, Gerhard, Founding Editor, Hartmanis, Juris, Founding Editor, Bertino, Elisa, Editorial Board Member, Gao, Wen, Editorial Board Member, Steffen, Bernhard, Editorial Board Member, Woeginger, Gerhard, Editorial Board Member, Yung, Moti, Editorial Board Member, and Fernau, Henning, editor
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. The Polynomial Hyper-Borel Transform.
- Author
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Botelho, Geraldo and Wood, Raquel
- Subjects
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HOMOGENEOUS polynomials , *POLYNOMIALS , *HOMOGENEOUS spaces , *BANACH spaces , *VECTOR spaces , *BOREL sets - Abstract
This paper develops a technique to represent linear functionals on spaces of homogeneous polynomials between Banach spaces. This technique applies to cases that are not covered by the classical polynomial Borel transform. We provide applications to represent linear functionals on spaces of approximable, compact, hyper-nuclear and hyper- σ (p) -nuclear polynomials. An unexpected difference between the polynomial and multilinear theories is disclosed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
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5. On Transmutation Operators and Neumann Series of Bessel Functions Representations for Solutions of Linear Higher Order Differential Equations
- Author
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Gómez, Flor A., Kravchenko, Vladislav V., Karapetyants, Alexey, editor, Kravchenko, Vladislav, editor, and Liflyand, Elijah, editor
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
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6. Operational, umbral methods, Borel transform and negative derivative operator techniques.
- Author
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Dattoli, G. and Licciardi, S.
- Subjects
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SPECIAL functions , *INTEGRAL functions , *DIFFERENTIAL operators , *INTEGRAL transforms , *GENERATING functions , *BOREL sets , *INTEGRAL operators - Abstract
Differintegral methods, namely those techniques using differential and integral operators on the same footing, currently exploited in calculus, provide a fairly unexhausted source of tools to be applied to a wide class of problems involving the theory of special functions and not only. The use of integral transforms of Borel type and the associated formalism will be shown to be an effective means, allowing a link between umbral and operational methods. We merge these two points of view to get a new and efficient method to obtain integrals of special functions and the summation of the associated generating functions as well. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. The bidual of the space of polynomials on a Banach space
- Author
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Jaramillo Aguado, Jesús Ángel, Prieto Yerro, M. Ángeles, Zalduendo, Ignacio, Jaramillo Aguado, Jesús Ángel, Prieto Yerro, M. Ángeles, and Zalduendo, Ignacio
- Abstract
DGICYT, Depto. de Análisis Matemático y Matemática Aplicada, Fac. de Ciencias Matemáticas, TRUE, pub
- Published
- 2023
8. On solvability of one nonlinear integral equation in the class of analytic functions.
- Author
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Buterin, S.A. and Terekhin, P.A.
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ANALYTIC functions , *NONLINEAR integral equations , *INTEGRAL functions , *SPECTRAL theory , *NONLINEAR equations , *EXPONENTIAL functions - Abstract
We consider a nonlinear integral equation of a special type that appears in the inverse spectral theory of integro-differential operators and whose unique solvability in the class of square-integrable functions is known. However, for some applied issues in order to construct effective algorithms for solving equations of this type, it is required to establish their solvability in the class of analytic functions. Assuming the free term of the nonlinear equation under consideration to be an entire function of exponential type, we prove that so is its solution. Leaning on this result we provide a constructive procedure for solving this equation in the class of square-integrable functions, which can be easily implemented numerically. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. Analyticity domain of a quantum field theory and accelero-summation.
- Author
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Bellon, Marc P. and Clavier, Pierre J.
- Subjects
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QUANTUM field theory , *LAPLACE transformation , *ADDITION (Mathematics) - Abstract
From 't Hooft's argument, one expects that the analyticity domain of an asymptotically free quantum field theory is horn shaped. In the usual Borel summation, the function is obtained through a Laplace transform and thus has a much larger analyticity domain. However, if the summation process goes through the process called acceleration by Écalle, one obtains such a horn-shaped analyticity domain. We therefore argue that acceleration, which allows to go beyond standard Borel summation, must be an integral part of the toolkit for the study of exactly renormalisable quantum field theories. We sketch how this procedure is working and what are its consequences. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
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10. Fractal dimensions of spectral measures of rank one perturbations of a positive self-adjoint operator.
- Author
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Powell, Matthew
- Abstract
Abstract Let H be a Hilbert space. Suppose A is a positive self-adjoint operator on H and φ ∈ H is a cyclic unit vector. For each λ ∈ R , we can define the rank one perturbation of A by A λ = A + λ 〈 φ , ⋅ 〉 φ. To each A λ we can consider the spectral measure of φ , which we denote by μ λ. This generates a family of measures, { μ λ } , and we analyze the packing dimension of this family. Past results have determined that the Hausdorff dimension of this family can be determined if the limit inferior of a ratio involving μ is constant on a Lebesgue typical set. This ratio is sometimes called the pointwise dimension of μ and is related to the upper derivative of μ. Work has been done to make a similar argument for the packing dimension, but with little success. Using the theory of rank one perturbations and Borel transforms, we introduce the concept of Lebesgue exact dimension for μ , which allows us to determine the packing dimension of spectral measures of almost every rank one perturbation μ λ. If the Lebesgue exact dimension for μ is 1 < α < 2 then the packing dimension of Lebesgue almost every μ λ is 2 − α. As a corollary, we find that this limit condition implies a stronger result: the Hausdorff and packing dimensions are equal for almost every μ λ. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
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11. A primer on resurgent transseries and their asymptotics.
- Author
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Aniceto, Inês, Başar, Gökçe, and Schiappa, Ricardo
- Subjects
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STRING theory , *NONLINEAR equations , *CALCULUS , *PERTURBATION theory , *PATH integrals , *ASYMPTOTIC expansions , *ASYMPTOTIC distribution - Abstract
The computation of observables in general interacting theories, be them quantum mechanical, field, gauge or string theories, is a non-trivial problem which in many cases can only be addressed by resorting to perturbative methods. In most physically interesting problems these perturbative expansions result in asymptotic series with zero radius of convergence. These asymptotic series then require the use of resurgence and transseries in order for the associated observables to become nonperturbatively well-defined. Resurgence encodes the complete large-order asymptotic behaviour of the coefficients from a perturbative expansion, generically in terms of (multi) instanton sectors and for each problem in terms of its Stokes constants. Some observables arise from linear problems, and have a finite number of instanton sectors and associated Stokes constants; some other observables arise from nonlinear problems, and have an infinite number of instanton sectors and Stokes constants. By means of two very explicit examples, and with emphasis on a pedagogical style of presentation, this work aims at serving as a primer on the aforementioned resurgent, large-order asymptotics of general perturbative expansions. This includes discussions of transseries, Stokes phenomena, generalized steepest-descent methods, Borel transforms, nonlinear resonance, and alien calculus. Furthermore, resurgent properties of transseries – usually described mathematically via alien calculus – are recast in equivalent physical languages: either a "statistical mechanical" language, as motions in chains and lattices; or a "conformal field theoretical" language, with underlying Virasoro-like algebraic structures. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. Breakdown of a 2D Heteroclinic Connection in the Hopf-Zero Singularity (I).
- Author
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Baldomá, I., Castejón, O., and Seara, T. M.
- Subjects
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HOPF bifurcations , *MATHEMATICAL singularities , *UNIDIMENSIONAL unfolding model , *ASYMPTOTIC distribution , *GENERICALNESS (Linguistics) - Abstract
In this paper we study a beyond all orders phenomenon which appears in the analytic unfoldings of the Hopf-zero singularity. It consists in the breakdown of a two-dimensional heteroclinic surface which exists in the truncated normal form of this singularity at any order. The results in this paper are twofold: on the one hand, we give results for generic unfoldings which lead to sharp exponentially small upper bounds of the difference between these manifolds. On the other hand, we provide asymptotic formulas for this difference by means of the Melnikov function for some non-generic unfoldings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
13. Borel Transform in the Class W of Quasi-entire Functions.
- Author
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Kerzhaev, Alexander P., Kovalenko, Mikhail D., and Menshova, Irina V.
- Abstract
In this article the class W of quasi-entire functions is introduced and the properties of the Borel transform in this class are studied. The class W includes the quasi-entire functions of exponential type whose module is square-integrable on the whole real axis. For such functions the Borel transform formulae can be represented in the form of integrals of Cauchy type from the jumps of functions that are analytic in the whole complex plane outside some cuts in which the jumps are defined. Due to this fact it is possible to obtain Parseval type equalities in the considered class of quasi-entire functions. These results, as a consequence, lead to the known Paley-Wiener results (in particular, the Paley-Wiener theorem). Therefore, they can be considered as a generalization of similar results for the class W of entire functions of exponential type introduced by them. There are different examples of the Borel transform in the class W of quasi-entire functions. In particular, the examples are chosen to show how the obtained results can be generalized in case the module of the quasi-entire function has at most power growth on the real axis. A similar generalization in the class of entire functions of exponential type is known as the Paley-Wiener-Schwartz theorem. In conclusion, there are simple generalizations for the case when the cut which ensures the single-valuedness of the function Borel-associated with the quasi-entire function of the class W does not necessarily coincide with the real axis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
14. Alien calculus and a Schwinger-Dyson equation: two-point function with a nonperturbative mass scale.
- Author
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Bellon, Marc P. and Clavier, Pierre J.
- Subjects
- *
MATHEMATICAL analysis , *EQUATIONS , *CALCULUS , *EUCLIDEAN algorithm , *FEYNMAN integrals - Abstract
Starting from the Schwinger-Dyson equation and the renormalization group equation for the massless Wess-Zumino model, we compute the dominant nonperturbative contributions to the anomalous dimension of the theory, which are related by alien calculus to singularities of the Borel transform on integer points. The sum of these dominant contributions has an analytic expression. When applied to the two-point function, this analysis gives a tame evolution in the deep euclidean domain at this approximation level, making doubtful the arguments on the triviality of the quantum field theory with positive $$\beta $$ -function. On the other side, we have a singularity of the propagator for timelike momenta of the order of the renormalization group invariant scale of the theory, which has a nonperturbative relationship with the renormalization point of the theory. All these results do not seem to have an interpretation in terms of semiclassical analysis of a Feynman path integral. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
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15. Spaces of σ(p)-nuclear linear and multilinear operators on Banach spaces and their duals.
- Author
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Botelho, Geraldo and Mujica, Ximena
- Subjects
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LINEAR operators , *BANACH spaces , *GENERALIZATION , *DUALITY theory (Mathematics) , *MATHEMATICAL functions - Abstract
The theory of τ -summing and σ -nuclear linear operators on Banach spaces was developed by Pietsch [20, Chapter 23] . Extending the linear case to the range p > 1 and generalizing all cases to the multilinear setting, in this paper we introduce the concept of σ ( p ) -nuclear linear and multilinear operators. In order to develop the duality theory for the spaces of such operators, we introduce the concept of quasi- τ ( p ) -summing linear/multilinear operators and prove Pietsch-type domination theorems for such operators. The main result of the paper shows that, under usual conditions, linear functionals on the space of σ ( p ) -nuclear n -linear operators are represented, via the Borel transform, by quasi- τ ( p ) -summing n -linear operators. As far as we know, this result is new even in the linear case n = 1 . [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
16. Analytic Continuation and Applications of Eigenvalues of Daubechies' Localization Operator
- Author
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KUNIO YOSHINO
- Subjects
Hermite functions ,Daubechies (localization) operator ,Borel transform ,asymptotic expansion ,Mathematics ,QA1-939 - Abstract
In this paper we introduce generating functions of eigenvalues of Daubechies' localization operator, study their analytic properties and give analytic continuation of these eigenvalues. Making use of generating functions, we establish a reconstruction formula of symbol functions of Daubechies' localization operator with rotational invariant symbols.Introducimos funciones generadas por los autovalores del operador de localización de Daubechies, estudiamos sus propiedades analíticas y damos continuación analítica de los autovalores. Haciendo uso de las funciones generadas, establecemos la fórmula de reconstrucción de funciones símbolo del operador de localización de Daubechies con símbolos rotacional invariante.
- Published
- 2010
17. On the representation of linear functionals on hyper-ideals of multilinear operators
- Author
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Botelho, Geraldo and Wood, Raquel
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
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18. A Schwinger-Dyson Equation in the Borel Plane: Singularities of the Solution.
- Author
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Bellon, Marc and Clavier, Pierre
- Subjects
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MATHEMATICAL singularities , *MATHEMATICAL mappings , *RENORMALIZATION group , *GRAPH theory , *MATHEMATICAL bounds - Abstract
We map the Schwinger-Dyson equation and the renormalization group equation for the massless Wess-Zumino model in the Borel plane, where the product of functions gets mapped to a convolution product. The two-point function can be expressed as a superposition of general powers of the external momentum. The singularities of the anomalous dimension are shown to lie on the real line in the Borel plane and to be linked to the singularities of the Mellin transform of the one-loop graph. This new approach allows us to enlarge the reach of previous studies on the expansions around those singularities. The asymptotic behavior at infinity of the Borel transform of the solution is beyond the reach of analytical methods and we do a preliminary numerical study, aiming to show that it should remain bounded. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
19. Resurgent functions and nonlinear systems of differential and difference equations.
- Author
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Kamimoto, Shingo
- Subjects
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DIFFERENTIAL equations , *DIFFERENCE equations , *NONLINEAR difference equations , *NONLINEAR systems , *NONLINEAR functions - Abstract
The principal aim of this paper is to establish an iteration method on the space of resurgent functions. We discuss endless continuability of iterated convolution products of resurgent functions associated with rooted trees and derive their estimates. We show the resurgence of formal series solutions of nonlinear differential and difference equations by applying the estimates. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
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20. INTERCONVERSION RELATIONSHIPS FOR COMPLETELY MONOTONE FUNCTIONS.
- Author
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LOY, R. J. and ANDERSSEN, R. S.
- Subjects
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VISCOELASTICITY , *MONOTONE operators , *MATHEMATICAL functions , *LINEAR statistical models , *VOLTERRA equations , *MATHEMATICAL convolutions - Abstract
In linear viscoelasticity, the analytically valid Volterra convolution interconversion relationships between the relaxation modulus G and the corresponding creep compliance (retardation) modulus J play a fundamental role. They allow J to be determined from both theoretical and experimental estimates of and conversely. In order to guarantee conservation of energy for the related models of linear viscoelastic flow and deformation processes, some assumption such as the complete monotonicity of G and dJ/dt needs to be invoked. Interesting theoretical questions thereby arise about the analytic and structural properties of G and J. Gros s[Actualités Sci. Ind. 1190, Hermann, Paris, 1953] appears to have been the first to derive analytical expressions for G in terms of J and conversely. However, the regularity invoked only guarantees their validity for a subset of all possible completely monotone functions. The purpose of this paper is an investigation of the extent to which these results extend to all completely monotone functions. This allows issues associated with the effect of perturbations in G on J, and conversely, to be placed on a rigorous footing. In particular, it is shown, among other things, that G (resp., dJ/dt) having absolutely continuous generating measure does not necessarily guarantee the same for dJ/dt (resp., G). Our results have been derived by using the equivalent resolvent kernel equation that comes from a double differentiation of the interconversion equation. Consequently, they will hold more generally for resolvent kernel equations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
21. On the number of increasing trees with label repetitions
- Author
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Stephan Wagner, Olivier Bodini, Bernhard Gittenberger, Antoine Genitrini, Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris-Nord (LIPN), Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut Galilée-Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Algorithmes, Programmes et Résolution (APR), LIP6, Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut für Diskrete Mathematik und Geometrie [Wien], Vienna University of Technology (TU Wien), Department of Mathematical Sciences [Matieland, Stellenbosch Uni.] (DMS), Stellenbosch University, and ANR-15-CE40-0014,MétAConC,Méthodes analytiques non conventionnelles en Combinatoire(2015)
- Subjects
Differential equation ,Binary number ,Evolution process ,Monotonic function ,Ordinary differential equa- tion ,0102 computer and information sciences ,[INFO.INFO-DM]Computer Science [cs]/Discrete Mathematics [cs.DM] ,01 natural sciences ,Theoretical Computer Science ,[MATH.MATH-CO]Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO] ,FOS: Mathematics ,Mathematics - Combinatorics ,Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics ,0101 mathematics ,05A16 (Primary) 05C05, 34E05 (Secondary) ,Mathematics ,Discrete mathematics ,Sequence ,Formal power series ,Generating function ,Borel transform ,Asymptotic enumeration ,010101 applied mathematics ,Increasing tree ,Counting problem ,010201 computation theory & mathematics ,Combinatorics (math.CO) ,Tree (set theory) - Abstract
We study the asymptotic number of certain monotonically labeled increasing trees arising from a generalized evolution process. The main difference between the presented model and the classical model of binary increasing trees is that the same label can appear in distinct branches of the tree. In the course of the analysis we develop a method to extract asymptotic information on the coefficients of purely formal power series. The method is based on an approximate Borel transform (or, more generally, Mittag-Leffler transform) which enables us to quickly guess the exponential growth rate. With this guess the sequence is then rescaled and a singularity analysis of the generating function of the scaled counting sequence yields accurate asymptotics. The actual analysis is based on differential equations and a Tauberian argument. The counting problem for trees of size n exhibits interesting asymptotics involving powers of n with irrational exponents.
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
22. Discrete Duhamel product, restriction of weighted shift operators and related problems.
- Author
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Karaev, Mubariz T., Saltan, Suna, and Kunt, Tevfik
- Subjects
- *
DISCRETE systems , *SHIFT operators (Operator theory) , *BANACH spaces , *MATHEMATICAL transformations , *MULTIPLICITY (Mathematics) - Abstract
By applying the discrete Duhamel product method we calculate the spectral multiplicity of the direct sum of some operators. In particular, we prove that μ(T|Xi ⊕A) = 1+μ(A) and μ(S ⊕A) = 2 for the restriction of the weighted shift operator T|Xi, shift operator S and some appropriate operators A on the Banach spaces. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2014
23. Spectral multiplicities of some operators.
- Author
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Saltan, S. and Gurdal, M.
- Subjects
- *
OPERATOR theory , *NUMERICAL calculations , *SPECTRUM analysis , *MULTIPLICITY (Mathematics) , *VOLTERRA operators , *SHIFT operators (Operator theory) , *BANACH spaces - Abstract
We calculate the spectral multiplicity of the direct sums J ⊕ A and S ⊕ B, where J is the Volterra integration operator, S is a shift operator and A and B are suitable operators acting on the Banach spaces. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
24. Universality and asymptotics of graph counting problems in non-orientable surfaces
- Author
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Garoufalidis, Stavros and Mariño, Marcos
- Subjects
- *
GRAPH theory , *COUNTING , *GEOMETRIC surfaces , *MATRICES (Mathematics) , *STOKES equations , *ASYMPTOTIC expansions , *MATHEMATICAL models , *RIEMANN-Hilbert problems - Abstract
Abstract: Bender–Canfield showed that a plethora of graph counting problems in orientable/non-orientable surfaces involve two constants and for the orientable and the non-orientable case, respectively. T.T.Q. Le and the authors recently discovered a hidden relation between the sequence and a formal power series solution of the Painlevé I equation which, among other things, allows to give exact asymptotic expansion of to all orders in for large g. The paper introduces a formal power series solution of a Riccati equation, gives a non-linear recursion for its coefficients and an exact asymptotic expansion to all orders in g for large g, using the theory of Borel transforms. In addition, we conjecture a precise relation between the sequence and . Our conjecture is motivated by the enumerative aspects of a quartic matrix model for real symmetric matrices, and the analytic properties of its double scaling limit. In particular, the matrix model provides a computation of the number of rooted quadrangulations in the 2-dimensional projective plane. Our conjecture implies analyticity of the - and -types of free energy of an arbitrary closed 3-manifold in a neighborhood of zero. Finally, we give a matrix model calculation of the Stokes constants, pose several problems that can be answered by the Riemann–Hilbert approach, and provide ample numerical evidence for our results. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
25. Alien calculus and a Schwinger–Dyson equation: two-point function with a nonperturbative mass scale
- Author
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Bellon, Marc P. and Clavier, Pierre J.
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. Levinson’s condition in the theory of entire functions: Equivalent statements.
- Author
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Gaisin, A.
- Subjects
- *
DISTRIBUTION (Probability theory) , *NUMERICAL analysis , *NUMERICAL solutions to biharmonic equations , *BOUNDARY element methods , *INTEGRAL functions - Abstract
In terms of distribution functions of zeros of an entire function of exponential type, we prove assertions equivalent to the bilogarithmic Levinson condition for the Borel transform of the function. As an application, we present solutions of two problems related to Pavlov-Korevaar-Dixon interpolation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. MIXED GEVREY ASYMPTOTICS.
- Author
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OLDE DAALHUIS, A. B.
- Subjects
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ASYMPTOTIC expansions , *DIFFERENCE equations , *GEOMETRY , *MATHEMATICAL analysis , *NUMERICAL analysis - Abstract
In this paper, we illustrate with two examples that the computation of Stokes multipliers in problems in which the asymptotic expansions are not of Gevrey order one, is much more complicated and that the singularities in the corresponding Borel plane can be essential singularities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. On maximum bifurcation delay in real planar singularly perturbed vector fields
- Author
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De Maesschalck, P.
- Subjects
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VECTOR analysis , *DIFFERENTIAL equations , *FUNCTIONAL differential equations , *MATHEMATICAL models - Abstract
Abstract: In singularly perturbed vector fields, where the unperturbed vector field has a curve of singularities (a “critical curve”), orbits tend to be attracted towards or repelled away from this curve, depending on the sign of the divergence of the vector field at the curve. When at some point, this sign bifurcates from negative to positive, orbits will typically be repelled away immediately after passing the bifurcation point (“turning point”). Atypical behaviour is nevertheless observed as well, when orbits follow the critical curve for some distance after the turning point, before they repel away from it: a delay in the bifurcation is present. Interesting are systems that have a maximum bifurcation delay, i.e. there is a point on the critical curve beyond which orbits cannot stay close to the critical curve. This behaviour is known to appear in some systems in dimension 3 (see [E. Benoît (Ed.), Dynamic Bifurcations, in: Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 1493, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1991]), and it is commonly believed that it is not an issue in (real) planar systems. Beside making the observation that it does appear in non-analytic planar systems, it is shown that whenever bifurcation delay appears, it has no non-trivial maximum for analytic planar vector fields. The proof is based on the notion of family blow-up at the turning point, on formal power series in terms of blow-up variables, the study of their Gevrey properties and analytic continuation of their Borel transform. These results complement existing results concerning the equivalence of local and global canard solutions in [A. Fruchard, R. Schäfke, Overstability and resonance, Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble) 53 (1) (2003) 227–264]. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. Cauchy problem for convolution equations in spaces of analytic vector-valued functions.
- Author
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Gromov, V.
- Subjects
- *
CAUCHY problem , *PARTIAL differential equations , *MATHEMATICAL convolutions , *MATHEMATICAL functions , *SET theory , *MATHEMATICS - Abstract
The present paper is devoted to the Cauchy problem of inhomogeneous convolution equations of a fairly general nature. To solve the problems posed here, we apply the operator method proposed in some earlier papers by the author. The solutions of the problems under consideration are found using an effective method in the form of well-convergent vector-valued power series. The proposed method ensures the continuity of the obtained solutions with respect to the initial data and the inhomogeneous term of the equation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2007
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
30. Breakdown of Heteroclinic Orbits for Some Analytic Unfoldings of the Hopf-Zero Singularity.
- Author
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Baldomá, I. and Seara, T. M.
- Subjects
- *
VECTOR analysis , *VECTOR fields , *ANALYTIC sets , *EXPONENTS , *BIFURCATION theory - Abstract
In this paper we study the exponentially small splitting of a heteroclinic connection in a one-parameter family of analytic vector fields in ${\Bbb R}^{3}.$ This family arises from the conservative analytic unfoldings of the so-called Hopf zero singularity (central singularity). The family under consideration can be seen as a small perturbation of an integrable vector field having a heteroclinic orbit between two critical points along the z axis. We prove that, generically, when the whole family is considered, this heteroclinic connection is destroyed. Moreover, we give an asymptotic formula of the distance between the stable and unstable manifolds when they meet the plane z = 0. This distance is exponentially small with respect to the unfolding parameter, and the main term is a suitable version of the Melnikov integral given in terms of the Borel transform of some function depending on the higher-order terms of the family. The results are obtained in a perturbative setting that does not cover the generic unfoldings of the Hopf singularity, which can be obtained as a singular limit of the considered family. To deal with this singular case, other techniques are needed. The reason to study the breakdown of the heteroclinic orbit is that it can lead to the birth of some homoclinic connection to one of the critical points in the unfoldings of the Hopf-zero singularity, producing what is known as a Shilnikov bifurcation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2006
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. A new proof of Poltoratskii's theorem
- Author
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Jakšić, Vojkan and Last, Yoram
- Subjects
- *
MATHEMATICAL analysis , *ALGEBRA , *CALCULUS - Abstract
We provide a new simple proof to the celebrated theorem of Poltoratskii concerning ratios of Borel transforms of measures. That is, we show that for any complex Borel measure
μ onR and anyf∈L1(R,dμ),lim#x03B5;→0(Ffu(E+i#x03B5;)/Fμ(E+i#x03B5;))=f(E) a.e. w.r.t.μsing , whereμsing is the part ofμ which is singular with respect to Lebesgue measure andF denotes a Borel transform, namely,Ffμ(z)=∫(x-z)-1f(x) dμ(x) andFμ(z)=∫(x-z)-1dμ(x) . [Copyright &y& Elsevier]- Published
- 2004
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
32. The Aronszajn–Donoghue Theory for Rank One Perturbations of the $$\mathcal{H}_{-2} {\text{-Class}}$$.
- Author
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Albeverio, Sergio, Konstantinov, Alexei, and Koshmanenko, Volodymyr
- Abstract
A singular rank one perturbation % MathType!Translator!2!1!AMS LaTeX.tdl!TeX -- AMS-LaTeX! % MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaafiart1ev1aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn % hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr % 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9 % vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x % fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaamyqamaaBa % aaleaacqaHXoqyaeqaaOGaeyypa0JaamyqaiabgUcaRiabeg7aHjab % gMYiHlabew9aQjaacYcacqGHflY1cqGHQms8cqaHvpGAaaa!46EB! $$A_\alpha = A + \alpha \langle \varphi , \cdot \rangle \varphi $$ of a self-adjoint operator A in a Hilbert space % MathType!Translator!2!1!AMS LaTeX.tdl!TeX -- AMS-LaTeX! % MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaafiart1ev1aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn % hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr % 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9 % vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x % fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaWefv3ySLgznf % gDOfdaryqr1ngBPrginfgDObYtUvgaiuGacqWFlecsaaa!4073! $$\mathcal{H}$$ is considered, where % MathType!Translator!2!1!AMS LaTeX.tdl!TeX -- AMS-LaTeX! % MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaafiart1ev1aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn % hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr % 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9 % vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x % fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaaGimaiabgc % Mi5kabeg7aHjabgIGiolaahkfacqGHQicYcqGHEisPaaa!3F7E! $$0 \ne \alpha \in {\mathbf{R}} \cup \infty $$ and % MathType!Translator!2!1!AMS LaTeX.tdl!TeX -- AMS-LaTeX! % MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaafiart1ev1aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn % hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr % 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9 % vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x % fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaeqy1dOMaey % icI48efv3ySLgznfgDOfdaryqr1ngBPrginfgDObYtUvgaiuaacqWF % GaaiiuGacqGFlecsdaWgaaWcbaGaeyOeI0IaaGOmaaqabaaaaa!4669! $$\varphi \in \mathcal{H}_{ - 2} $$ but % MathType!Translator!2!1!AMS LaTeX.tdl!TeX -- AMS-LaTeX! % MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaafiart1ev1aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn % hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr % 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9 % vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x % fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaacciGae8x1dO % MaeyycI88efv3ySLgznfgDOfdaryqr1ngBPrginfgDObYtUvgaiuGa % cqGFlecsdaWgaaWcbaGaeyOeI0IaaGymaaqabaGccaGGSaaaaa!4659! $$\varphi \notin \mathcal{H}_{ - 1} ,$$ with % MathType!Translator!2!1!AMS LaTeX.tdl!TeX -- AMS-LaTeX! % MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaafiart1ev1aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn % hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr % 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9 % vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x % fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaWefv3ySLgznf % gDOfdaryqr1ngBPrginfgDObYtUvgaiuGacqWFlecsdaWgaaWcbaGa % am4CaaqabaGccaGGSaGaaGjbVlaadohacqGHiiIZcaWHsbGaaiilaa % aa!47E5! $$\mathcal{H}_s ,\;s \in {\mathbf{R}},$$ the usual A–scale of Hilbert spaces. A modified version of the Aronszajn-Krein formula is given. It has the form % MathType!Translator!2!1!AMS LaTeX.tdl!TeX -- AMS-LaTeX! % MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaafiart1ev1aqatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn % hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXatLxBI9gBaerbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharqqtubsr % 4rNCHbGeaGqiVu0Je9sqqrpepC0xbbL8F4rqqrFfpeea0xe9Lq-Jc9 % vqaqpepm0xbba9pwe9Q8fs0-yqaqpepae9pg0FirpepeKkFr0xfr-x % fr-xb9adbaqaaeGaciGaaiaabeqaamaabaabaaGcbaGaamOramaaBa % aaleaacqaHXoqyaeqaaOGaaiikaiaadQhacaGGPaGaeyypa0ZaaSaa % aeaacaWGgbGaaiikaiaadQhacaGGPaGaeyOeI0IaeqySdegabaGaaG % ymaiabgUcaRiabeg7aHjaadAeacaGGOaGaamOEaiaacMcaaaaaaa!480A! $$F_\alpha (z) = \frac{{F(z) - \alpha }} {{1 + \alpha F(z)}}$$ where... [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2004
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. Operational, umbral methods, Borel transform and negative derivative operator techniques
- Author
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Silvia Licciardi, Giuseppe Dattoli, Dattoli, G., and Licciardi, S.
- Subjects
010103 numerical & computational mathematics ,special function ,01 natural sciences ,gamma function ,operator theory ,integral calculus ,medicine ,0101 mathematics ,Gamma function ,Calculus (medicine) ,Mathematics ,Applied Mathematics ,integral calculu ,010102 general mathematics ,Operator theory ,Umbral methods ,Differential operator ,medicine.disease ,Borel transform ,special functions ,Integral calculus ,Algebra ,Special functions ,Analysis ,Differential (mathematics) - Abstract
Differintegral methods, namely those techniques using differential and integral operators on the same footing, currently exploited in calculus, provide a fairly unexhausted source of tools to be applied to a wide class of problems involving the theory of special functions and not only. The use of integral transforms of Borel type and the associated formalism will be shown to be an effective means, allowing a link between umbral and operational methods. We merge these two points of view to get a new and efficient method to obtain integrals of special functions and the summation of the associated generating functions as well.
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
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34. Families of Monotonic Trees: Combinatorial Enumeration and Asymptotics
- Author
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Alexandros Singh, Antoine Genitrini, Olivier Bodini, Mehdi Naima, Laboratoire d'Informatique de Paris-Nord (LIPN), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, Algorithmes, Programmes et Résolution (APR), LIP6, Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Henning Fernau, and ANR-15-CE40-0014,MétAConC,Méthodes analytiques non conventionnelles en Combinatoire(2015)
- Subjects
Theoretical computer science ,[INFO.INFO-DS]Computer Science [cs]/Data Structures and Algorithms [cs.DS] ,010102 general mathematics ,Probabilistic logic ,Evolution process ,Monotonic function ,Increasing trees ,0102 computer and information sciences ,Borel transform ,Data structure ,Asymptotic enumeration ,01 natural sciences ,Tree (graph theory) ,Constraint (information theory) ,Monotonic trees ,Discrete time and continuous time ,010201 computation theory & mathematics ,[MATH.MATH-CO]Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO] ,Node (computer science) ,Analytic combinatorics ,0101 mathematics ,Analytic Combinatorics - Abstract
International audience; There exists a wealth of literature concerning families of increasing trees, particularly suitable for representing the evolution of either data structures in computer science, or probabilistic urns in mathematics, but are also adapted to model evolutionary trees in biology. The classical notion of increasing trees corresponds to labeled trees such that, along paths from the root to any leaf, node labels are strictly increasing; in addition nodes have distinct labels. In this paper we introduce new families of increasingly labeled trees relaxing the constraint of unicity of each label. Such models are especially useful to characterize processes evolving in discrete time whose nodes evolve simultaneously. In particular, we obtain growth processes for biology much more adequate than the previous increasing models. The families of monotonic trees we introduce are much more delicate to deal with, since they are not decomposable in the sense of Analytic Combinatorics. New tools are required to study the quantitative statistics of such families. In this paper, we first present a way to combinatorially specify such families through evolution processes, then, we study the tree enumerations.
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. Estimate of an Entire Function in the Union of Two Angles.
- Author
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Mustafin, R. M.
- Subjects
- *
POLYNOMIALS , *MATHEMATICAL functions , *DIFFERENTIAL equations , *EXPONENTIAL functions - Abstract
We obtain an estimate of an entire function expressed as the limit of a sequence of polynomials in exponentials in the union of two angles via an estimate of the function and its derivatives on a set lying on a horizontal strip. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2003
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. Generalized Borel transform technique in quantum mechanics
- Author
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Epele, L.N., Fanchiotti, H., Garcıa Canal, C.A., and Marucho, M.
- Subjects
- *
QUANTUM theory , *LAPLACE transformation - Abstract
We present the Generalized Borel Transform (GBT). This new approach allows one to obtain approximate solutions of Laplace/Mellin transform valid in both, perturbative and non-perturbative regimes. We compare the results provided by the GBT for a solvable model of quantum mechanics with those provided by standard techniques, as the conventional Borel sum, or its modified versions. We found that our approach is very efficient for obtaining both the low and the high energy behavior of the model. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2003
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. Solving the Dyson–Schwinger equation around its first singularities in the Borel plane
- Author
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Clavier, Pierre J. and Bellon, Marc P.
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. Analyticity domain of a Quantum Field Theory and Accelero-summation
- Author
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Pierre J. Clavier, Marc P. Bellon, Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Hautes Energies (LPTHE), and Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
- Subjects
High Energy Physics - Theory ,Renormalization ,[PHYS.MPHY]Physics [physics]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph] ,Complex system ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Acceleration (differential geometry) ,Borel summation ,field theory ,01 natural sciences ,Alien calculus ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) ,Accelero-summation ,0103 physical sciences ,0101 mathematics ,Quantum field theory ,field theory: renormalization ,Mathematical Physics ,Mathematical physics ,Mathematics ,Laplace transform ,[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th] ,010102 general mathematics ,Laplace ,Statistical and Nonlinear Physics ,Accelero–summation ,Mathematical Physics (math-ph) ,Function (mathematics) ,Borel transformation ,Borel transform ,analytic properties ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology ,High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) ,[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph] ,Domain (ring theory) ,010307 mathematical physics - Abstract
From 't Hooft's argument, one expects that the analyticity domain of an asymptotically free quantum field theory is horned shaped. In the usual Borel summation, the function is obtained through a Laplace transform and thus has a much larger analyticity domain. However, if the summation process goes through the process called acceleration by Ecalle, one obtains such a horn shaped analyticity domain. We therefore argue that acceleration, which allows to go beyond standard Borel summation, must be an integral part of the toolkit for the study of exactly renormalisable quantum field theories. We sketch how this procedure is working and what are its consequences., Comment: 6 pages
- Published
- 2019
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39. Borel transformations on Dirichlet spaces.
- Author
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Napalkov, V.
- Abstract
We study the growth of an entire function ƒ, whose Borel transform γƒ is holomorphic outside a bounded convex region D with boundary curvature bounded away from 0 and ∞. The function γƒ is assumed to belong to the Dirichlet space, i.e., it satisfies, where dv(ξ) is the area element. It is shown that for γƒ to satisfy the above conditions, it is necessary and sufficient to have and the growth indicatrix h of ƒ satisfies the relation 0< m≤ h″( ϕ)+ h(ϕ)≤M<∞. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 1996
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. Breakdown of a 2D heteroclinic connection in the hopf-zero singularity (I)
- Author
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Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Matemàtiques, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. SD - Sistemes Dinàmics de la UPC, Baldomá Barraca, Inmaculada, Castejón Company, Oriol, Martínez-Seara Alonso, M. Teresa, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Matemàtiques, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. SD - Sistemes Dinàmics de la UPC, Baldomá Barraca, Inmaculada, Castejón Company, Oriol, and Martínez-Seara Alonso, M. Teresa
- Abstract
In this paper we study a beyond all orders phenomenon which appears in the analytic unfoldings of the Hopf-zero singularity. It consists in the breakdown of a two-dimensional heteroclinic surface which exists in the truncated normal form of this singularity at any order. The results in this paper are twofold: on the one hand, we give results for generic unfoldings which lead to sharp exponentially small upper bounds of the difference between these manifolds. On the other hand, we provide asymptotic formulas for this difference by means of the Melnikov function for some non-generic unfoldings., Postprint (author's final draft)
- Published
- 2018
41. Resummation in QFT with Meijer G-functions
- Author
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Oleg Antipin, Juan Carlos Vasquez, and Alessio Maiezza
- Subjects
High Energy Physics - Theory ,Nuclear and High Energy Physics ,Physics of Elementary Particles and Fields ,High Energy Physics::Lattice ,Asymptotic safety in quantum gravity ,Semiclassical physics ,FOS: Physical sciences ,Fixed point ,01 natural sciences ,High Energy Physics - Lattice ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) ,0103 physical sciences ,lcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity ,Resummation ,Abelian group ,resummation ,renormalisation ,perturbation-theory ,borel transform ,gauge-theories ,010306 general physics ,Mathematical physics ,Physics ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,High Energy Physics::Phenomenology ,High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat) ,Function (mathematics) ,Fermion ,Divergent series ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology ,High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) ,lcsh:QC770-798 - Abstract
We employ a recent resummation method to deal with divergent series, based on the Meijer G-function, which gives access to the non-perturbative regime of any QFT from the first few known coefficients in the perturbative expansion. Using this technique, we consider in detail the $\phi^4$ model where we estimate the non-perturbative $\beta-$function and prove that its asymptotic behavior correctly reproduces instantonic effects calculated using semiclassical methods. After reviewing the emergence of the renormalons in this theory, we also speculate on how one can resum them. Finally, we resum the non-perturbative $\beta-$function of abelian and non-abelian gauge-fermion theories and analyze the behavior of these theories as a function of the number of fermion flavors. While in the former no fixed points are found, in the latter, a richer phase diagram is uncovered and illustrated by the regions of confinement, large-distance conformality, and asymptotic safety., Comment: 22 pages, 10 figures, final version with minor changes, as accepted in NPB
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. Contributions aux theories diagrammatiques non-biasees des fermions en interaction
- Author
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Rossi, Riccardo, Laboratoire de Physique Statistique de l'ENS (LPS), Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres, Kris Van Houcke, Félix Werner, STAR, ABES, Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Ecole Normale Supérieure (ENS)
- Subjects
Quantum Monte Carlo ,Hubbard model ,Modele d'Hubbard ,[PHYS.COND.GAS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Quantum Gases [cond-mat.quant-gas] ,[PHYS.PHYS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics] ,Methodes diagrammatiques ,Diagrammatic methods ,Strongly-Correlated fermions ,Borel transform ,Transforme de Borel ,Fermions fortement correles ,Feynman Diagrams ,Diagrammes de Feynman ,Monte Carlo Quantique ,Unitary Fermi gas ,[PHYS.COND.GAS] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Quantum Gases [cond-mat.quant-gas] ,Quantum gases ,Gaz quantiques ,[PHYS.PHYS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics] ,[PHYS.COND.CM-SCE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Strongly Correlated Electrons [cond-mat.str-el] ,[PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat] ,Gaz de Fermi unitaire ,[PHYS.COND] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat] - Abstract
This thesis contributes to the development of unbiased diagrammatic approaches to the quantum many-body problem, which consist in computing expansions in Feynman diagrams to arbitrary order with no small parameter. The standard form of fermionic sign problem - exponential increase of statistical error with volume - does not affect these methods as they work directly in the thermodynamic limit. Therefore they are a powerful tool for the simulation of quantum matter. Part I of the thesis is devoted to the unitary Fermi gas, a model of strongly-correlated fermions accurately realized in cold-atom experiments. We show that physical quantities can be retrieved from the divergent diagrammatic series by a specifically-designed conformal-Borel transformation. Our results, which are in good agreement with experiments, demonstrate that a diagrammatic series can be summed reliably for a fermionic theory with no small parameter. In Part II we present a new efficient algorithm to compute diagrammatic expansions to high order. All connected Feynman diagrams are summed at given order in a computational time much smaller than the number of diagrams. Using this technique one can simulate fermions on an infinite lattice in polynomial time. As a proof-of-concept, we apply it to the weak-coupling Hubbard model, obtaining results with record accuracy. Finally, in Part III we address the problem of the misleading convergence of dressed diagrammatic schemes, which is related to a branching of the Luttinger-Ward functional. After studying a toy model, we show that misleading convergence can be ruled out for a large class of diagrammatic schemes, and even for the fully-dressed scheme under certain conditions., Cette thèse contribue au développement d’approches diagrammatiques systématiques pour le problème quantique à N corps, qui consistent à calculer une expansion en diagrammes de Feynman à un ordre arbitraire sans contrainte de paramètre petit. La forme standard du problème de signe fermionique - augmentation exponentielle de l’erreur statistique avec le volume - n’affecte pas ces méthodes car elles fonctionnent directement dans la limite thermodynamique. Par conséquent, elles sont un outil puissant pour la simulation de la matière quantique. La partie I de la thèse est consacrée au gaz de Fermi unitaire, un modèle de fermions fortement corrélés réalisé avec précision dans des expériences d’atomes froids. Nous montrons que les quantités physiques peuvent être extraites de la série diagrammatique divergente par une transformation de Borel conforme spécifiquement conçue. Nos résultats, qui sont en accord avec les expériences, démontrent qu’une série diagrammatique peut être resommée de manière fiable pour une théorie fermionique sans contrainte de paramètre petit. Dans la partie II, nous présentons un nouvel algorithme pour calculer les expansions diagrammatiques à ordre élevé. Tous les diagrammes Feynman connectés sont sommés à un ordre donné avec un temps de calcul beaucoup plus petit que le nombre de diagrammes. En utilisant cette technique, on peut simuler des fermions sur un réseau infini en temps polynomial. Pour preuve, nous l’appliquons au modèle d’Hubbard à couplage faible, en obtenant des résultats avec une précision record. Enfin, dans la partie III, nous abordons le problème de la convergence erronée des schémas diagrammatiques habillés, qui est lié à une ramification de la fonctionnelle de Luttinger-Ward. Après avoir étudié un modèle-jouet, nous montrons que le caractère erroné de la convergence peut être exclu pour une grande classe de schémas diagrammatiques, et aussi pour le schéma complètement habillé, sous certaines conditions.
- Published
- 2017
43. Contributions to unbiased diagrammatic methods for interacting fermions
- Author
-
Rossi, Riccardo, Laboratoire de Physique Statistique de l'ENS (LPS), Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Ecole Normale Supérieure (ENS), Kris Van Houcke, and Félix Werner
- Subjects
Quantum Monte Carlo ,Hubbard model ,Modele d'Hubbard ,[PHYS.COND.GAS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Quantum Gases [cond-mat.quant-gas] ,Feynman Diagrams ,Diagrammes de Feynman ,Monte Carlo Quantique ,Unitary Fermi gas ,[PHYS.COND.CM-SCE]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Strongly Correlated Electrons [cond-mat.str-el] ,Borel transform ,Transforme de Borel ,Gaz de Fermi unitaire - Abstract
This thesis contributes to the development of unbiased diagrammatic approaches to the quan-tum many-body problem, which consist in computing expansions in Feynman diagrams toarbitrary order with no small parameter. The standard form of fermionic sign problem - expo-nential increase of statistical error with volume - does not affect these methods as they workdirectly in the thermodynamic limit. Therefore they are a powerful tool for the simulation ofquantum matter.Part I of the thesis is devoted to the unitary Fermi gas, a model of strongly-correlatedfermions accurately realized in cold-atom experiments. We show that physical quantities canbe retrieved from the divergent diagrammatic series by a specifically-designed conformal-Boreltransformation. Our results, which are in good agreement with experiments, demonstrate thata diagrammatic series can be summed reliably for a fermionic theory with no small parameter.In Part II we present a new efficient algorithm to compute diagrammatic expansions to highorder. All connected Feynman diagrams are summed at given order in a computational timemuch smaller than the number of diagrams. Using this technique one can simulate fermions onan infinite lattice in polynomial time. As a proof-of-concept, we apply it to the weak-couplingHubbard model, obtaining results with record accuracy.Finally, in Part III we address the problem of the misleading convergence of dressed dia-grammatic schemes, which is related to a branching of the Luttinger-Ward functional. Afterstudying a toy model, we show that misleading convergence can be ruled out for a large classof diagrammatic schemes, and even for the fully-dressed scheme under certain conditions.; Cette thèse contribue au développement d’approches diagrammatiques systématiques pour leproblème quantique à N corps, qui consistent à calculer une expansion en diagrammes deFeynman à un ordre arbitraire sans contrainte de paramètre petit. La forme standard du prob-lème de signe fermionique - augmentation exponentielle de l’erreur statistique avec le volume -n’affecte pas ces méthodes car elles fonctionnent directement dans la limite thermodynamique.Par conséquent, elles sont un outil puissant pour la simulation de la matière quantique.La partie I de la thèse est consacrée au gaz de Fermi unitaire, un modèle de fermionsfortement corrélés réalisé avec précision dans des expériences d’atomes froids. Nous montronsque les quantités physiques peuvent être extraites de la série diagrammatique divergente parune transformation de Borel conforme spécifiquement conçue. Nos résultats, qui sont en accordavec les expériences, démontrent qu’une série diagrammatique peut être resommée de manièrefiable pour une théorie fermionique sans contrainte de paramètre petit.Dans la partie II, nous présentons un nouvel algorithme pour calculer les expansions dia-grammatiques à ordre élevé. Tous les diagrammes Feynman connectés sont sommés à un ordredonné avec un temps de calcul beaucoup plus petit que le nombre de diagrammes. En utilisantcette technique, on peut simuler des fermions sur un réseau infini en temps polynomial. Pourpreuve, nous l’appliquons au modèle d’Hubbard à couplage faible, en obtenant des résultatsavec une précision record.Enfin, dans la partie III, nous abordons le problème de la convergence erronée des schémasdiagrammatiques habillés, qui est lié à une ramification de la fonctionnelle de Luttinger-Ward.Après avoir étudié un modèle-jouet, nous montrons que le caractère erroné de la convergencepeut être exclu pour une grande classe de schémas diagrammatiques, et aussi pour le schémacomplètement habillé, sous certaines conditions.
- Published
- 2017
44. Kolmogorov diameters of entire functions of given growth.
- Author
-
Musoyan, V. and Samarchyan, S.
- Abstract
The paper establishes the decrease rate of the Kolmogorov diameters of entire functions from the space L
2 (0, ∞) in terms of minimal Blaschke products on the singularity sets of Borel transforms. Besides, in C( K) the decrease rate of the Kolmogorov diameters is calculated for entire functions with given finite order. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2007
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. On the number of increasing trees with label repetitions.
- Author
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Bodini, Olivier, Genitrini, Antoine, Gittenberger, Bernhard, and Wagner, Stephan
- Subjects
- *
LABELS , *POWER series , *GENERATING functions , *EXPONENTIAL functions , *DIFFERENTIAL equations , *TREE branches - Abstract
We study the asymptotic number of certain monotonically labeled increasing trees arising from a generalized evolution process. The main difference between the presented model and the classical model of binary increasing trees is that the same label can appear in distinct branches of the tree. In the course of the analysis we develop a method to extract asymptotic information on the coefficients of purely formal power series. The method is based on an approximate Borel transform (or, more generally, Mittag-Leffler transform) which enables us to quickly guess the exponential growth rate. With this guess the sequence is then rescaled and a singularity analysis of the generating function of the scaled counting sequence yields accurate asymptotics. The actual analysis is based on differential equations and a Tauberian argument. The counting problem for trees of size n exhibits interesting asymptotics involving powers of n with irrational exponents. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. Analytic continuation of eigenvalues of Daubechies operator and Fourier ultra-hyperfunctions (Recent development of microlocal analysis and asymptotic analysis)
- Author
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YOSHINO, Kunio
- Subjects
Fourier ultra-hyperfunctions ,Daubechies operator ,MSC: 46F ,Borel transform ,46E - Published
- 2013
47. Asymptotics of classical spin networks
- Author
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Garoufalidis, Stavros, van der Veen, Roland, Zagier, with an appendix by Don, and Zagier, Don
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Angular momentum ,$6j$–symbols ,G-functions ,FOS: Physical sciences ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) ,enumerative combinatorics ,Nilsson ,ribbon graphs ,Racah coefficients ,angular momentum ,Kauffman bracket ,General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ,Mathematics - Geometric Topology ,57N10 ,Theoretical physics ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) ,Mathematics - Quantum Algebra ,FOS: Mathematics ,Quantum Algebra (math.QA) ,Mathematics ,recoupling ,Existence theorem ,Quantum algebra ,Geometric Topology (math.GT) ,Wilf-Zeilberger method ,Quantum topology ,Borel transform ,Jones polynomial ,Enumerative combinatorics ,High Energy Physics - Phenomenology ,asymptotics ,57M25 ,Quantum gravity ,Graph (abstract data type) ,Spin network ,Geometry and Topology ,Spin networks - Abstract
A spin network is a cubic ribbon graph labeled by representations of $\mathrm{SU}(2)$. Spin networks are important in various areas of Mathematics (3-dimensional Quantum Topology), Physics (Angular Momentum, Classical and Quantum Gravity) and Chemistry (Atomic Spectroscopy). The evaluation of a spin network is an integer number. The main results of our paper are: (a) an existence theorem for the asymptotics of evaluations of arbitrary spin networks (using the theory of $G$-functions), (b) a rationality property of the generating series of all evaluations with a fixed underlying graph (using the combinatorics of the chromatic evaluation of a spin network), (c) rigorous effective computations of our results for some $6j$-symbols using the Wilf-Zeilberger theory, and (d) a complete analysis of the regular Cube $12j$ spin network (including a non-rigorous guess of its Stokes constants), in the appendix., Comment: 24 pages, 32 figures
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Breakdown of a 2D heteroclinic connection in the Hopf-zero singularity (I)
- Author
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Inmaculada Baldomá, Tere M. Seara, O. Castejón, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Matemàtiques, and Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. SD - Sistemes Dinàmics de la UPC
- Subjects
Surface (mathematics) ,Differential equations ,Truncated normal distribution ,37 Dynamical systems and ergodic theory::37G Local and nonlocal bifurcation theory [Classificació AMS] ,Dynamical Systems (math.DS) ,Hopf-zero bifurcation ,Equacions diferencials ,01 natural sciences ,Singularity ,Exponentially small splitting ,37 Dynamical systems and ergodic theory::37C Smooth dynamical systems: general theory [Classificació AMS] ,FOS: Mathematics ,Differentiable dynamical systems ,0101 mathematics ,Mathematics - Dynamical Systems ,Melnikov method ,Mathematics ,Melnikov function ,Applied Mathematics ,010102 general mathematics ,Mathematical analysis ,General Engineering ,Zero (complex analysis) ,Order (ring theory) ,Matemàtiques i estadística [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC] ,34 Ordinary differential equations::34E Asymptotic theory [Classificació AMS] ,Sistemes dinàmics diferenciables ,Borel transform ,Connection (mathematics) ,010101 applied mathematics ,Modeling and Simulation - Abstract
In this paper we study a beyond all orders phenomenon which appears in the analytic unfoldings of the Hopf-zero singularity. It consists in the breakdown of a two-dimensional heteroclinic surface which exists in the truncated normal form of this singularity at any order. The results in this paper are twofold: on the one hand, we give results for generic unfoldings which lead to sharp exponentially small upper bounds of the difference between these manifolds. On the other hand, we provide asymptotic formulas for this difference by means of the Melnikov function for some non-generic unfoldings.
- Published
- 2016
49. Universality and asymptotics of graph counting problems in non-orientable surfaces
- Author
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Stavros Garoufalidis and Marcos Mariòo
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Instantons ,Cubic ribbon graphs ,01 natural sciences ,Theoretical Computer Science ,Stokes constants ,Quartic function ,0103 physical sciences ,Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics ,Symmetric matrix ,ddc:510 ,0101 mathematics ,Matrix models ,Riemann–Hilbert method ,Mathematics ,Non-orientable surfaces ,Discrete mathematics ,Conjecture ,Formal power series ,010308 nuclear & particles physics ,Double-scaling limit ,010102 general mathematics ,Borel transform ,Painlevé I asymptotics ,Quadrangulations ,Scaling limit ,Computational Theory and Mathematics ,Counting problem ,Trans-series ,Rooted maps ,Projective plane ,Asymptotic expansion - Abstract
Bender–Canfield showed that a plethora of graph counting problems in orientable/non-orientable surfaces involve two constants tg and pg for the orientable and the non-orientable case, respectively. T.T.Q. Le and the authors recently discovered a hidden relation between the sequence tg and a formal power series solution u(z) of the Painlevé I equation which, among other things, allows to give exact asymptotic expansion of tg to all orders in 1/g for large g. The paper introduces a formal power series solution v(z) of a Riccati equation, gives a non-linear recursion for its coefficients and an exact asymptotic expansion to all orders in g for large g, using the theory of Borel transforms. In addition, we conjecture a precise relation between the sequence pg and v(z). Our conjecture is motivated by the enumerative aspects of a quartic matrix model for real symmetric matrices, and the analytic properties of its double scaling limit. In particular, the matrix model provides a computation of the number of rooted quadrangulations in the 2-dimensional projective plane. Our conjecture implies analyticity of the O(N)- and Sp(N)-types of free energy of an arbitrary closed 3-manifold in a neighborhood of zero. Finally, we give a matrix model calculation of the Stokes constants, pose several problems that can be answered by the Riemann–Hilbert approach, and provide ample numerical evidence for our results.
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. Analytic Continuation and Applications of Eigenvalues of Daubechies' Localization Operator
- Author
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YOSHINO,KUNIO
- Subjects
asymptotic expansion ,lcsh:Mathematics ,Borel transform ,lcsh:QA1-939 ,Hermite functions ,Daubechies (localization) operator - Abstract
In this paper we introduce generating functions of eigenvalues of Daubechies' localization operator, study their analytic properties and give analytic continuation of these eigenvalues. Making use of generating functions, we establish a reconstruction formula of symbol functions of Daubechies' localization operator with rotational invariant symbols.Introducimos funciones generadas por los autovalores del operador de localización de Daubechies, estudiamos sus propiedades analíticas y damos continuación analítica de los autovalores. Haciendo uso de las funciones generadas, establecemos la fórmula de reconstrucción de funciones símbolo del operador de localización de Daubechies con símbolos rotacional invariante.
- Published
- 2010
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