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422 results on '"Bost, James E."'

1. Pediatric SARS-CoV-2 long term outcomes study (PECOS): cross sectional analysis at baseline

Author

Montealegre Sanchez, Gina A., Arrigoni, Lauren E., Yonts, Alexandra B., Rubenstein, Kevin B., Bost, James E., Wolff, Max T., Barrix, Mallory C., Bandettini, W. Patricia, Boateng, Bema, Bulas, Dorothy I., Burklow, Thomas R., Carlyle, Kayla P., Chen, Marcus, Das, Sanchita, Dewar, Robin L., Dixon, Austin A., Edu, Maureen A., Falik, Rachel L., Geslak, Monika L., Gierdalski, Marcin, Harahsheh, Ashraf S., Herbert, Linda J., Highbarger, Jeroen, Huq, Saira R., Ko, Arthur, Koumbourlis, Anastassios C., Lacey, Stephanie R., Lipton, Andrew J., Monaghan, Maureen, Ndour, Anta S., Olivieri, Laura J., Pillai, Dinesh K., Rehm, Catherine A., Sable, Craig A., Sachdev, Vandana, Thurm, Audrey E., Truong, Uyen T., Turkbey, Evrim B., Vilain, Eric, Weyers, Shera, White, Jacob S., Williams, Abigail A., Zember, Jonathan, Liang, C. Jason, Delaney, Meghan, Batshaw, Mark L., Notarangelo, Luigi D., Wessel, David L., Barron, Karyl, and DeBiasi, Roberta L.

Published
2024
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5. Deep Learning–Based Automated Imaging Classification of ADPKD

Author

Steinman, Theodore, Wei, Jesse, Czarnecki, Peter, Pedrosa, Ivan, Braun, William, Nurko, Saul, Remer, Erick, Chapman, Arlene, Martin, Diego, Rahbari-Oskoui, Frederic, Mittal, Pardeep, Torres, Vicente, Hogan, Marie C., El-Zoghby, Ziad, Harris, Peter, Glockner, James, King, Bernard, Jr., Perrone, Ronald, Halin, Neil, Miskulin, Dana, Schrier, Robert, Brosnahan, Godela, Gitomer, Berenice, Kelleher, Cass, Masoumi, Amirali, Patel, Nayana, Winklhofer, Franz, Grantham, Jared, Yu, Alan, Wang, Connie, Wetzel, Louis, Moore, Charity G., Bost, James E., Bae, Kyongtae, Abebe, Kaleab Z., Miller, J. Philip, Thompson, Paul A., Briggs, Josephine, Flessner, Michael, Meyers, Catherine M., Star, Robert, Shayman, James, Henrich, William, Greene, Tom, Leonard, Mary, McCullough, Peter, Moe, Sharon, Rocco, Michael, Wendler, David, Kim, Youngwoo, Bu, Seonah, Tao, Cheng, and Bae, Kyongtae T.

Published
2024
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7. Contemporary Outcomes in Tetralogy of Fallot With Absent Pulmonary Valve After Fetal Diagnosis

Author

Chelliah, Anjali, Moon‐Grady, Anita J, Peyvandi, Shabnam, Chiu, Joanne S, Bost, James E, Schidlow, David, Carroll, Sheila J, Davey, Brooke, Divanovic, Allison, Hornberger, Lisa, Howley, Lisa W, Kavanaugh‐McHugh, Ann, Kovalchin, John P, Levasseur, Stephanie M, Lindblade, Christopher L, Morris, Shaine A, Ngwezi, Deliwe, Pruetz, Jay D, Puchalski, Michael D, Rychik, Jack, Samai, Cyrus, Tacy, Theresa A, Tworetzky, Wayne, Vernon, Margaret M, Yeh, Jay, and Donofrio, Mary T

Subjects
Infant Mortality, Pediatric, Lung, Genetics, Clinical Research, Perinatal Period - Conditions Originating in Perinatal Period, Reproductive health and childbirth, Good Health and Well Being, Canada, Echocardiography, Doppler, Color, Fetal Death, Fetal Heart, Humans, Predictive Value of Tests, Prognosis, Pulmonary Valve, Retrospective Studies, Risk Assessment, Risk Factors, Tetralogy of Fallot, Ultrasonography, Prenatal, United States, Ventricular Dysfunction, Left, Ventricular Dysfunction, Right, congenital heart disease, fetal cardiology, fetal echocardiography, prenatal diagnosis, tetralogy of Fallot with absent pulmonary valve, Cardiorespiratory Medicine and Haematology
Abstract

Background Tetralogy of Fallot with absent pulmonary valve is associated with high mortality, but it remains difficult to predict outcomes prenatally. We aimed to identify risk factors for mortality in a large multicenter cohort. Methods and Results Fetal echocardiograms and clinical data from 19 centers over a 10-year period were collected. Primary outcome measures included fetal demise and overall mortality. Of 100 fetuses, pregnancy termination/postnatal nonintervention was elected in 22. Of 78 with intention to treat, 7 (9%) died in utero and 21 (27%) died postnatally. With median follow-up of 32.9 months, no deaths occurred after 13 months. Of 80 fetuses with genetic testing, 46% had chromosomal abnormalities, with 22q11.2 deletion in 35%. On last fetal echocardiogram, at a median of 34.6 weeks, left ventricular dysfunction independently predicted fetal demise (odds ratio [OR], 7.4; 95% CI 1.3, 43.0; P=0.026). Right ventricular dysfunction independently predicted overall mortality in multivariate analysis (OR, 7.9; 95% CI 2.1-30.0; P=0.002). Earlier gestational age at delivery, mediastinal shift, left ventricular/right ventricular dilation, left ventricular dysfunction, tricuspid regurgitation, and Doppler abnormalities were associated with fetal and postnatal mortality, although few tended to progress throughout gestation on serial evaluation. Pulmonary artery diameters did not correlate with outcomes. Conclusions Perinatal mortality in tetralogy of Fallot with absent pulmonary valve remains high, with overall survival of 64% in fetuses with intention to treat. Right ventricular dysfunction independently predicts overall mortality. Left ventricular dysfunction predicts fetal mortality and may influence prenatal management and delivery planning. Mediastinal shift may reflect secondary effects of airway obstruction and abnormal lung development and is associated with increased mortality.

Published
2021

13. Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome of Children: Subphenotypes, Risk Factors, Biomarkers, Cytokine Profiles, and Viral Sequencing

Author

Diab, Yasser, Herstek, Jessica, Sehgal, Sona, Sharma, Hemant, Hahn, Andrea, Harik, Nada, Hamdy, Rana, Hanisch, Benjamin, Jantausch, Barbara, Koay, Adeline, Wiedermann, Bernhard, Yonts, Alexandra, Song, Xiaoyan, Dien Bard, Jennifer, DeBiasi, Roberta L., Harahsheh, Ashraf S., Srinivasalu, Hemalatha, Krishnan, Anita, Sharron, Matthew P., Parikh, Kavita, Smith, Karen, Bell, Michael, Michael, Drew, Delaney, Meghan, Campos, Joseph, Vilain, Eric, LoTempio, Jonathan, Kline, Jaclyn N., Ronis, Tova, Majumdar, Suvankar, Sadler, Eleanor, Conway, Susan R., Berul, Charles I., Sule, Sangeeta, Lahoz, Rebeca, Ansusinha, Emily, Pershad, Jay, Bundy, Vanessa, Wells, Elizabeth, Bost, James E., and Wessel, David

Published
2021
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15. Integrating a Breastfeeding Peer Counselor Into an Academic Hospital's Obstetric Clinic: A Pilot Study.

Author

Tender, Jennifer A. F., Henderson, Chrisonne, Janakiram, Jayarsi, Gai, Jiaxiang, Bost, James E., Tanjutco, Patricia, and Buek, John

Subjects
BREASTFEEDING, ATTITUDES toward breastfeeding, HUMAN services programs, SELF-efficacy, MATERNAL health services, ACADEMIC medical centers, T-test (Statistics), RESEARCH funding, STATISTICAL sampling, PILOT projects, CHILDBIRTH education, PEER counseling, EVALUATION of medical care, RANDOMIZED controlled trials, ATTITUDES of mothers, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, CHI-squared test, MANN Whitney U Test, BREAST milk, PRENATAL care, PRE-tests & post-tests, INFANT nutrition, INFANT formulas, BREASTFEEDING promotion, RESEARCH methodology, COMPARATIVE studies, DATA analysis software, EVALUATION, PREGNANCY
Abstract

Black recipients of the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) have low breastfeeding rates. The aim of this pilot study was to determine if prenatal education by a breastfeeding peer counselor in an academic obstetric clinic is feasible and could improve WIC-eligible participants' breastfeeding self-efficacy and in-hospital breastfeeding rates. Pregnant participants (N = 57) were randomized into either an intervention group, which spoke briefly with a breastfeeding peer counselor immediately after their clinic appointment, or a comparison group, which received usual prenatal obstetric care only. Integrating a breastfeeding peer counselor into an academic obstetric clinic proved feasible and improved the intervention group's overall pre- to postscores on the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale. This small pilot study showed no significant difference in in-hospital exclusive breastfeeding rates between the groups. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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20. Reply to Correspondence

Author

Monaghan, Maureen, primary, Norman, Stephanie, additional, Gierdalski, Marcin, additional, Marques, Adriana, additional, Bost, James E., additional, and DeBiasi, Roberta L., additional

Published
2023
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24. Assessing trainee critical thinking skills using a novel interactive online learning tool.

Author

Jantausch, Barbara A., Bost, James E., Bhansali, Priti, Hefter, Yosefa, Greenberg, Isabella, and Goldman, Ellen

Subjects
*INTERACTIVE learning, *CRITICAL thinking, *ONLINE education, *ACTIVE learning, *MEDICAL students, *TRAINING of medical residents
Abstract

Background: Critical thinking is essential for the accurate diagnosis and management of patients. It is correlated with academic success. Objective: Our objective was to design a novel tool for interactive online learning to improve knowledge and to assess trainees' critical thinking skills using the framework of the American Philosophical Association (APA). Methods: Residents, fellows and students participated in an online, self-directed case-based vignette activity to learn malaria diagnosis and management. Pre and post-tests with multiple choice and open-ended case-based questions assessed knowledge and critical thinking. Comparison between pre and post-test scores across subgroups were performed using paired t-tests or one-way ANOVA. Results: Between 4 April 2017 to 14 July 2019, 62 of 75 (82%) eligible subjects completed both the pre and the post-test. Improved post-test scores occurred in 90% of medical students, p=0.001, 77% of residents, p<0.001, 60% of fellows, p=0.72 and 75% of trainees overall, p=<0.001. Fellows had higher pre-test scores than students or residents but there was no difference by level of training on the post-test. Conclusions: This interactive online learning activity effectively imparted medical knowledge and improved trainee responses to questions requiring critical thinking. To our knowledge, this is the first time the APA's critical thinking framework has been incorporated into interactive online learning and assessment of critical thinking skills in medical trainees. We applied this innovation specifically in global health education, but there is obvious potential to expand it to a wide variety of areas of clinical training. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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26. Interprofessional Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Simulations Aimed at Decreasing Actual Cannulation Times

Author

Yurasek, Gregory K., primary, Fortkiewicz, Justine, additional, Duelley, Christina, additional, Arold, Leah, additional, Pleau, Cara, additional, Park, Ashley, additional, Greenberg, Isabella, additional, Payne, Asha S., additional, Mass, Paige, additional, Bost, James E., additional, Herrera, Guillermo, additional, Diddle, John Wesley, additional, Peer, Murfad, additional, and Yerebakan, Can, additional

Published
2022
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31. Analysis of baseline parameters in the HALT polycystic kidney disease trials

Author

Torres, Vicente E., Chapman, Arlene B., Perrone, Ronald D., Ty Bae, K., Abebe, Kaleab Z., Bost, James E., Miskulin, Dana C., Steinman, Theodore I., Braun, William E., Winklhofer, Franz T., Hogan, Marie C., Oskoui, Frederic R., Kelleher, Cass, Masoumi, Amirali, Glockner, James, Halin, Neil J., Martin, Diego R., Remer, Erick, Patel, Nayana, Pedrosa, Ivan, Wetzel, Louis H., Thompson, Paul A., Miller, J Philip, Meyers, Catherine M., and Schrier, Robert W.

Published
2012
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33. Multinational Analysis of Children Transfused With Pathogen Inactivated Platelets

Author

Delaney, Meghan, Andrews, Jennifer, Virk, Mrigender, Barber, John R., Bost, James E., Baech, John, and Feys, Hendrik B.

Subjects
Blood Platelets, Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health, Transfusion Reaction/etiology, Humans, Transfusion Reaction, Blood Transfusion, General Medicine, Platelet Transfusion, Child, Pediatrics, Platelet Transfusion/adverse effects, Retrospective Studies
Abstract

BACKGROUND Pathogen inactivated (PI) platelets are a technological advancement in blood safety; however, the pediatric experience is not well characterized. We studied pediatric patients who received transfusions of PI platelets across several centers and countries to determine if transfusion reaction rates differed when compared with conventional platelets. METHODS This is a retrospective multisite study conducted during 2 time periods. The study period started at the time each site began using PI platelets on a widespread basis, and the control period was a similar timespan before PI introduction. Suspected acute transfusion reactions were compared. RESULTS The study included 3839 pediatric patients who were 0 to 18 years of age who received >7930 platelet transfusions, in total, across 4 centers in 3 countries between 2013 and 2019. The age distribution of patients in the study and control period was not significantly different (P = .190). There was not a difference in the percentage of patients who had any type of transfusion reaction between the time periods (1.0% and 1.1%, P = .803). There were fewer patients with mild allergic reactions in the study period compared with the control period (0.2% and 0.7% of patients with reactions, respectively, P = .018). CONCLUSIONS Pediatric patients have the same rate of acutely suspected transfusion reactions when receiving PI or conventional platelet transfusions. Subgroup analysis found fewer mild allergic reactions in the study period, which was contemporaneous to the addition of using platelet additive solution more broadly. Future studies of PI platelets should include children to better assess transfusion efficacy and hemostatic outcomes.

Published
2022
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34. Additional file 1 of An educational intervention to facilitate appropriate subspecialty referrals: a study assessing resident communication skills

Author

Stave, Elise A., Greenberg, Larrie, Hamburger, Ellen, Ottolini, Mary, Agrawal, Dewesh, Lewis, Karen, Barber, John R., Bost, James E., and Harahsheh, Ashraf S.

Abstract

Additional file 1. All names listed in supplementary material were assigned to Standardized Parents and no names listed represent the names of actors or participants in the study.

Published
2022
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39. The Effects of Correlated Errors on Generalizability and Dependability Coefficients.

Author

Bost, James E.

Abstract

Simulations demonstrate the effects of correlated errors on the person-by-occasion design in which the confounding effect of equal time intervals results in correlated error terms in the linear model. Two specific error correlation structures were examined. Conditions under which underestimation and overestimation occur are discussed. (SLD)

Published
1995

45. Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome of Children: Subphenotypes, Risk Factors, Biomarkers, Cytokine Profiles, and Viral Sequencing

Author

DeBiasi, Roberta L., primary, Harahsheh, Ashraf S., additional, Srinivasalu, Hemalatha, additional, Krishnan, Anita, additional, Sharron, Matthew P., additional, Parikh, Kavita, additional, Smith, Karen, additional, Bell, Michael, additional, Michael, Drew, additional, Delaney, Meghan, additional, Campos, Joseph, additional, Vilain, Eric, additional, LoTempio, Jonathan, additional, Kline, Jaclyn N., additional, Ronis, Tova, additional, Majumdar, Suvankar, additional, Sadler, Eleanor, additional, Conway, Susan R., additional, Berul, Charles I., additional, Sule, Sangeeta, additional, Lahoz, Rebeca, additional, Ansusinha, Emily, additional, Pershad, Jay, additional, Bundy, Vanessa, additional, Wells, Elizabeth, additional, Bost, James E., additional, Wessel, David, additional, Diab, Yasser, additional, Herstek, Jessica, additional, Sehgal, Sona, additional, Sharma, Hemant, additional, Hahn, Andrea, additional, Harik, Nada, additional, Hamdy, Rana, additional, Hanisch, Benjamin, additional, Jantausch, Barbara, additional, Koay, Adeline, additional, Wiedermann, Bernhard, additional, Yonts, Alexandra, additional, Song, Xiaoyan, additional, and Dien Bard, Jennifer, additional

Published
2021
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47. Cardiac echocardiogram findings of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2-associated multi-system inflammatory syndrome in children – CORRIGENDUM

Author

Harahsheh, Ashraf S., primary, Krishnan, Anita, additional, DeBiasi, Roberta L., additional, Olivieri, Laura J., additional, Spurney, Christopher, additional, Donofrio, Mary T., additional, Cross, Russell R., additional, Sharron, Matthew P., additional, Frank, Lowell H., additional, Berul, Charles I., additional, Christopher, Adam, additional, Dham, Niti, additional, Srinivasalu, Hemalatha, additional, Ronis, Tova, additional, Smith, Karen L., additional, Kline, Jaclyn N., additional, Parikh, Kavita, additional, Wessel, David, additional, Bost, James E., additional, Litt, Sarah, additional, Austin, Ashley, additional, Zhang, Jing, additional, and Sable, Craig A., additional

Published
2021
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49. sj-docx-1-mdm-10.1177_0272989X21991445 – Supplemental material for Promoting Judicious Primary Care Referral of Patients with Chest Pain to Cardiology: A Quality Improvement Initiative

Author

Harahsheh, Ashraf S., Hamburger, Ellen K., Saleh, Lena, Crawford, Lexi M., Sepe, Edward, Dubelman, Ariel, Baram, Lena, Kadow, Kathleen M., Driskill, Christina, Prestidge, Kathy, Bost, James E., and Berkowitz, Deena

Subjects
111708 Health and Community Services, 111799 Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified, 160807 Sociological Methodology and Research Methods, FOS: Health sciences, FOS: Sociology
Abstract

Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-mdm-10.1177_0272989X21991445 for Promoting Judicious Primary Care Referral of Patients with Chest Pain to Cardiology: A Quality Improvement Initiative by Ashraf S. Harahsheh, Ellen K. Hamburger, Lena Saleh, Lexi M. Crawford, Edward Sepe, Ariel Dubelman, Lena Baram, Kathleen M. Kadow, Christina Driskill, Kathy Prestidge, James E. Bost and Deena Berkowitz in Medical Decision Making

Published
2021
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