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1. Neutronic performances of the MEGAPIE target

Author

Panebianco, S., Beauvais, P., Bringer, O., Chabod, S., Chartier, F., Dupont, E., Letourneau, A., Lotrus, P., Oriol, L., Molinie, F., and Toussaint, J. Ch.

Subjects
Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

The MEGAPIE project is a key experiment on the road to Accelerator Driven Systems and it provides the scientific community with unique data on the behavior of a liquid lead-bismuth spallation target under realistic and long term irradiation conditions. The neutronic of such target is of course of prime importance when considering its final destination as an intense neutron source. This is the motivation to characterize the inside neutron flux of the target in operation. A complex detector, made of 8 micro fission-chambers, has been built and installed in the core of the target, few tens of centimeters from the proton/Pb-Bi interaction zone. This detector is designed to measure the absolute neutron flux inside the target, to give its spatial distribution and to correlate its temporal variations with the beam intensity. Moreover, integral information on the neutron energy distribution as a function of the position along the beam axis could be extracted, giving integral constraints on the neutron production models implemented in transport codes such as MCNPX., Comment: 4 pages, Proceedings of the International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology 2007 (ND2007), 23-27 April 2007, Nice, France

Published
2007

4. EuPRAXIA – a compact, cost-efficient particle and radiation source

Author

Weikum, M. K., primary, Akhter, T., additional, Alesini, P. D., additional, Alexandrova, A. S., additional, Anania, M. P., additional, Andreev, N. E., additional, Andriyash, I., additional, Aschikhin, A., additional, Assmann, R. W., additional, Audet, T., additional, Bacci, A., additional, Barna, I. F., additional, Beaton, A., additional, Beck, A., additional, Beluze, A., additional, Bernhard, A., additional, Bielawski, S., additional, Bisesto, F. G., additional, Brandi, F., additional, Bringer, O., additional, Brinkmann, R., additional, Bründermann, E., additional, Büscher, M., additional, Bussmann, M., additional, Bussolino, G. C., additional, Chance, A., additional, Chanteloup, J. C., additional, Chen, M., additional, Chiadroni, E., additional, Cianchi, A., additional, Clarke, J., additional, Cole, J., additional, Couprie, M. E., additional, Croia, M., additional, Cros, B., additional, Crump, P., additional, Dattoli, G., additional, Delerue, N., additional, Delferriere, O., additional, Delinikolas, P., additional, De Nicola, S., additional, Dias, J., additional, Dorda, U., additional, Fedele, R., additional, Pousa, A. Ferran, additional, Ferrario, M., additional, Filippi, F., additional, Fils, J., additional, Fiore, G., additional, Fonseca, R. A., additional, Galimberti, M., additional, Gallo, A., additional, Garzella, D., additional, Gastinel, P., additional, Giove, D., additional, Giribono, A., additional, Gizzi, L. A., additional, Grüner, F. J., additional, Habib, A. F., additional, Heinemann, T., additional, Hidding, B., additional, Holzer, B. J., additional, Hooker, S. M., additional, Hosokai, T., additional, Hübner, M., additional, Irman, A., additional, Jafarinia, F., additional, Jaroszynski, D. A., additional, Jaster-Merz, S., additional, Joshi, C., additional, Kaluza, M. C., additional, Kando, M., additional, Karger, O. S., additional, Karsch, S., additional, Khazanov, E., additional, Khikhlukha, D., additional, Knetsch, A., additional, Kocon, D., additional, Koester, P., additional, Kononenko, O., additional, Korn, G., additional, Kostyukov, I., additional, Kruchinin, K., additional, Labate, L., additional, Lechner, C., additional, Leemans, W. P., additional, Lehrach, A., additional, Li, F. Y., additional, Li, X., additional, Libov, V., additional, Lifschitz, A., additional, Litvinenko, V., additional, Lu, W., additional, Lundh, O., additional, Maier, A. R., additional, Malka, V., additional, Manahan, G. G., additional, Mangles, S. P. D., additional, Marchetti, B., additional, Marocchino, A., additional, de la Ossa, A. Martinez, additional, Martins, J. L., additional, Mason, P., additional, Massimo, F., additional, Mathieu, F., additional, Maynard, G., additional, Mazzotta, Z., additional, Mehrling, T. J., additional, Molodozhentsev, A. Y., additional, Mostacci, A., additional, Müller, A. S., additional, Murphy, C. D., additional, Najmudin, Z., additional, Nghiem, P. A. P., additional, Nguyen, F., additional, Niknejadi, P., additional, Osterhoff, J., additional, Papadopoulos, D., additional, Patrizi, B., additional, Petrillo, V., additional, Pocsai, M. A., additional, Poder, K., additional, Pompili, R., additional, Pribyl, L., additional, Pugacheva, D., additional, Romeo, S., additional, Rajeev, P. P., additional, Conti, M. Rossetti, additional, Rossi, A. R., additional, Rossmanith, R., additional, Roussel, E., additional, Sahai, A. A., additional, Sarri, G., additional, Schaper, L., additional, Scherkl, P., additional, Schramm, U., additional, Schroeder, C. B., additional, Schwindling, J., additional, Scifo, J., additional, Serafini, L., additional, Sheng, Z. M., additional, Silva, L. O., additional, Silva, T., additional, Simon, C., additional, Sinha, U., additional, Specka, A., additional, Streeter, M. J. V., additional, Svystun, E. N., additional, Symes, D., additional, Szwaj, C., additional, Tauscher, G., additional, Terzani, D., additional, Thompson, N., additional, Toci, G., additional, Tomassini, P., additional, Torres, R., additional, Ullmann, D., additional, Vaccarezza, C., additional, Vannini, M., additional, Vieira, J. M., additional, Villa, F., additional, Wahlström, C. -G., additional, Walczak, R., additional, Walker, P. A., additional, Wang, K., additional, Welsch, C. P., additional, Wolfenden, J., additional, Xia, G., additional, Yabashi, M., additional, Yu, L., additional, Zhu, J., additional, and Zigler, A., additional

Published
2019
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5. Horizon 2020 EuPRAXIA design study

Author

EuPRAXIA Collaboration, Walker, P. A., Alesini, P. D., Alexandrova, A. S., Anania, M. P., Andreev, N. E., Andriyash, I., Aschikhin, A., Assmann, R. W., Audet, T., Bacci, A., Barna, I. F., Beaton, A., Beck, A., Beluze, A., Bernhard, A., Bielawski, S., Bisesto, F. G., Boedewadt, J., Brandi, F., Bringer, O., Brinkmann, R., Bründermann, E., Büscher, M., Bussmann, M., Bussolino, G. C., Chance, A., Chanteloup, J. C., Chen, M., Chiadroni, E., Cianchi, A., Clarke, J., Cole, J., Couprie, M. E., Croia, M., Cros, B., Dale, J., Dattoli, G., Delerue, N., Delferriere, O., Delinikolas, P., Dias, J., Dorda, U., Ertel, K., Ferran Pousa, A., Ferrario, M., Filippi, F., Fils, J., Fiorito, R., Fonseca, R. A., Galimberti, M., Gallo, A., Garzella, D., Gastinel, P., Giove, D., Giribono, A., Gizzi, L. A., Grüner, F. J., Habib, A. F., Haefner, L. C., Heinemann, T., Hidding, B., Holzer, B. J., Hooker, S. M., Hosokai, T., Irman, A., Jaroszynski, D. A., Jaster-Merz, S., Joshi, C., Kaluza, M. C., Kando, M., Karger, O. S., Karsch, S., Khazanov, E., Khikhlukha, D., Knetsch, A., Kocon, D., Koester, P., Kononenko, O., Korn, G., Kostyukov, I., Labate, L., Lechner, C., Leemans, W. P., Lehrach, A., Li, F. Y., Li, X., Libov, V., Lifschitz, A., Litvinenko, V., Lu, W., Maier, A. R., Malka, V., Manahan, G. G., Mangles, S. P. D., Marchetti, B., Marocchino, A., Martinez de la Ossa, A., Martins, J. L., Massimo, F., Mathieu, F., Maynard, G., Mehrling, T. J., Molodozhentsev, A. Y., Mosnier, A., Mostacci, A., Mueller, A. S., Najmudin, Z., Nghiem, P. A. P., Nguyen, F., Niknejadi, P., Osterhoff, J., Papadopoulos, D., Patrizi, B., Pattathil, R., Petrillo, V., Pocsai, M. A., Poder, K., Pompili, R., Pribyl, L., Pugacheva, D., Romeo, S., Rossi, A. R., Roussel, E., Sahai, A. A., Scherkl, P., Schramm, U., Schroeder, C. B., Schwindling, J., Scifo, J., Serafini, L., Sheng, Z. M., Silva, L. O., Silva, T., Simon, C., Sinha, U., Specka, A., Streeter, M. J. V., Svystun, E. N., Symes, D., Szwaj, C., Tauscher, G., Thomas, A. G. R., Thompson, N., Toci, G., Tomassini, P., Vaccarezza, C., Vannini, M., Vieira, J. M., Villa, F., Wahlström, C-G., Walczak, R., Weikum, M. K., Welsch, C. P., Wiemann, C., Wolfenden, J., Xia, G., Yabashi, M., Yu, L., Zhu, J., Zigler, A., Nguyen, F., and Dattoli, G.

Subjects
History, Technology, high-energy physics (HEP), compact X-ray sources, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Education, accelerator facility, Acceleration, Physics and Astronomy (all), multi-GeV electron beams, 0103 physical sciences, ddc:530, 010306 general physics, QC, plasma, compact accelerators, Physics, QC717, Plasma acceleration, Settore FIS/01, Horizon (archaeology), 010308 nuclear & particles physics, light sources, Settore FIS/07, Mechanics, Computer Science Applications, Design study, Plasma Research Accelerator, plasma accelerator, Physics::Accelerator Physics, ddc:600
Abstract

The Horizon 2020 Project EuPRAXIA ("European Plasma Research Accelerator with eXcellence In Applications") is preparing a conceptual design report of a highly compact and cost-effective European facility with multi-GeV electron beams using plasma as the acceleration medium. The accelerator facility will be based on a laser and/or a beam driven plasma acceleration approach and will be used for photon science, high-energy physics (HEP) detector tests, and other applications such as compact X-ray sources for medical imaging or material processing. EuPRAXIA started in November 2015 and will deliver the design report in October 2019. EuPRAXIA aims to be included on the ESFRI roadmap in 2020. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

Published
2017
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6. Horizon 2020 EuPRAXIA design study

Author

Walker, P. A., Alesini, P. D., Alexandrova, A. S., Anania, M. P., Andreev, N. E., Andriyash, I., Aschikhin, A., Assmann, R. W., Audet, T., Bacci, A., Barna, I. F., Beaton, A., Beck, A., Beluze, A., Bernhard, A., Bielawski, S., Bisesto, F. G., Boedewadt, J., Brandi, F., Bringer, O., Brinkmann, R., Bründermann, E., Büscher, M., Bussmann, M., Bussolino, G. C., Chance, A., Chanteloup, J. C., Chen, M., Chiadroni, E., Cianchi, A., Clarke, J., Cole, J., Couprie, M. E., Croia, M., Cros, B., Dale, J., Dattoli, G., Delerue, N., Delferriere, O., Delinikolas, P., Dias, J., Dorda, U., Ertel, K., Pousa, A. F., Ferrario, M., Filippi, F., Fils, J., Fiorito, R., Fonseca, R. A., Galimberti, M., Gallo, A., Garzella, D., Gastinel, P., Giove, D., Giribono, A., Gizzi, L. A., Grüner, F. J., Habib, A. F., Haefner, L. C., Heinemann, T., Hidding, B., Holzer, B. J., Hooker, S. M., Hosokai, T., Irman, A., Jaroszynski, D. A., Jaster-Merz, S., Joshi, C., Kaluza, M. C., Kando, M., Karger, O. S., Karsch, S., Khazanov, E., Khikhlukha, D., Knetsch, A., Kocon, D., Koester, P., Kononenko, O., Korn, G., Kostyukov, I., Labate, L., Lechner, C., Leemans, W. P., Lehrach, A., Li, F. Y., Li, X., Libov, V., Lifschitz, A., Litvinenko, V., Lu, W., Maier, A. R., Malka, V., Manahan, G. G., Mangles, S. P. D., Marchetti, B., Marocchino, A., Ossa, A. M. D. L., Martins, J. L., Massimo, F., Mathieu, F., Maynard, G., Mehrling, T. J., Molodozhentsev, A. Y., Mosnier, A., Mostacci, A., Mueller, A. S., Najmudin, Z., Nghiem, P. A. P., Nguyen, F., Niknejadi, P., Osterhoff, J., Papadopoulos, D., Patrizi, B., Pattathil, R., Petrillo, V., Pocsai, M. A., Poder, K., Pompili, R., Pribyl, L., Pugacheva, D., Romeo, S., Rossi, A. R., Roussel, E., Sahai, A. A., Scherkl, P., Schramm, U., Schroeder, C. B., Schwindling, J., Scifo, J., Serafini, L., Sheng, Z. M., Silva, L. O., Silva, T., Simon, C., Sinha, U., Specka, A., Streeter, M. J. V., Svystun, E. N., Symes, D., Szwaj, C., Tauscher, G., Thomas, A. G. R., Thompson, N., Toci, G., Tomassini, P., Vaccarezza, C., Vannini, M., Vieira, J. M., Villa, F., Wahlström, C.-G., Walczak, R., Weikum, M. K., Welsch, C. P., Wiemann, C., Wolfenden, J., Xia, G., Yabashi, M., Yu, L., and Zigler, J. Z. A.

Subjects
Plasma accelerator, Physics::Accelerator Physics
Abstract

The Horizon 2020 Project EuPRAXIA ("European Plasma Research Accelerator with eXcellence In Applications") is preparing a conceptual design report of a highly compact and cost-effective European facility with multi-GeV electron beams using plasma as the acceleration medium. The accelerator facility will be based on a laser and/or a beam driven plasma acceleration approach and will be used for photon science, high-energy physics (HEP) detector tests, and other applications such as compact X-ray sources for medical imaging or material processing. EuPRAXIA started in November 2015 and will deliver the design report in October 2019. EuPRAXIA aims to be included on the ESFRI roadmap in 2020.

Published
2017

7. Horizon 2020 EuPRAXIA design study

Author

Walker, P A, Alesini, P D, Alexandrova, A S, Anania, M P, Andreev, N E, Andriyash, I., Aschikhin, A., Assmann, R W, Audet, T., Bacci, A., Barna, I F, Beaton, A., Beck, A., Beluze, A., Bernhard, A., Bielawski, S., Bisesto, F G, Boedewadt, J., Brandi, F., Bringer, O., Brinkmann, R., Bründermann, E., Büscher, M., Bussmann, M., Bussolino, G C, Chance, A., Chanteloup, J C, Chen, M., Chiadroni, E., Cianchi, A., Clarke, J., Cole, J., Couprie, M E, Croia, M., Cros, B., Dale, J., Dattoli, G., Delerue, N., Delferriere, O., Delinikolas, P., Dias, J., Dorda, U., Ertel, K., Ferran Pousa, A., Ferrario, M., Filippi, F., Fils, J., Fiorito, R., Fonseca, R A, Galimberti, M., Gallo, A., Garzella, D., Gastinel, P., Giove, D., Giribono, A., Gizzi, L A, Grüner, F J, Habib, A F, Haefner, L C, Heinemann, T., Hidding, B., Holzer, B J, Hooker, S M, Hosokai, T., Irman, A., Jaroszynski, D A, Jaster-Merz, S., Joshi, C., Kaluza, M C, Kando, M., Karger, O S, Karsch, S., Khazanov, E., Khikhlukha, D., Knetsch, A., Kocon, D., Koester, P., Kononenko, O., Korn, G., Kostyukov, I., Labate, L., Lechner, C., Leemans, W P, Lehrach, A., Li, F Y, Li, X., Libov, V., Lifschitz, A., Litvinenko, V., Lu, W., Maier, A R, Malka, V., Manahan, G G, Mangles, S P D, Marchetti, B., Marocchino, A., Martinez de la Ossa, A, Martins, J L, Massimo, F., Mathieu, F., Maynard, G., Mehrling, T J, Molodozhentsev, A Y, Mosnier, A., Mostacci, A., Mueller, A S, Najmudin, Z., Nghiem, P A P, Nguyen, F., Niknejadi, P., Osterhoff, J., Papadopoulos, D., Patrizi, B., Pattathil, R., Petrillo, V., Pocsai, M A, Poder, K., Pompili, R., Pribyl, L., Pugacheva, D., Romeo, S., Rossi, A R, Roussel, E., Sahai, A A, Scherkl, P., Schramm, U., Schroeder, C B, Schwindling, J., Scifo, J., Serafini, L., Sheng, Z M, Silva, L O, Silva, T., Simon, C., Sinha, U., Specka, A., Streeter, M J V, Svystun, E N, Symes, D., Szwaj, C., Tauscher, G., Thomas, A G R, Thompson, N., Toci, G., Tomassini, P., Vaccarezza, C., Vannini, M., Vieira, J M, Villa, F., Wahlström, C.-G., Walczak, R., Weikum, M K, Welsch, C P, Wiemann, C., Wolfenden, J., Xia, G., Yabashi, M., Yu, L., Zhu, J., Zigler, A., Walker, P A, Alesini, P D, Alexandrova, A S, Anania, M P, Andreev, N E, Andriyash, I., Aschikhin, A., Assmann, R W, Audet, T., Bacci, A., Barna, I F, Beaton, A., Beck, A., Beluze, A., Bernhard, A., Bielawski, S., Bisesto, F G, Boedewadt, J., Brandi, F., Bringer, O., Brinkmann, R., Bründermann, E., Büscher, M., Bussmann, M., Bussolino, G C, Chance, A., Chanteloup, J C, Chen, M., Chiadroni, E., Cianchi, A., Clarke, J., Cole, J., Couprie, M E, Croia, M., Cros, B., Dale, J., Dattoli, G., Delerue, N., Delferriere, O., Delinikolas, P., Dias, J., Dorda, U., Ertel, K., Ferran Pousa, A., Ferrario, M., Filippi, F., Fils, J., Fiorito, R., Fonseca, R A, Galimberti, M., Gallo, A., Garzella, D., Gastinel, P., Giove, D., Giribono, A., Gizzi, L A, Grüner, F J, Habib, A F, Haefner, L C, Heinemann, T., Hidding, B., Holzer, B J, Hooker, S M, Hosokai, T., Irman, A., Jaroszynski, D A, Jaster-Merz, S., Joshi, C., Kaluza, M C, Kando, M., Karger, O S, Karsch, S., Khazanov, E., Khikhlukha, D., Knetsch, A., Kocon, D., Koester, P., Kononenko, O., Korn, G., Kostyukov, I., Labate, L., Lechner, C., Leemans, W P, Lehrach, A., Li, F Y, Li, X., Libov, V., Lifschitz, A., Litvinenko, V., Lu, W., Maier, A R, Malka, V., Manahan, G G, Mangles, S P D, Marchetti, B., Marocchino, A., Martinez de la Ossa, A, Martins, J L, Massimo, F., Mathieu, F., Maynard, G., Mehrling, T J, Molodozhentsev, A Y, Mosnier, A., Mostacci, A., Mueller, A S, Najmudin, Z., Nghiem, P A P, Nguyen, F., Niknejadi, P., Osterhoff, J., Papadopoulos, D., Patrizi, B., Pattathil, R., Petrillo, V., Pocsai, M A, Poder, K., Pompili, R., Pribyl, L., Pugacheva, D., Romeo, S., Rossi, A R, Roussel, E., Sahai, A A, Scherkl, P., Schramm, U., Schroeder, C B, Schwindling, J., Scifo, J., Serafini, L., Sheng, Z M, Silva, L O, Silva, T., Simon, C., Sinha, U., Specka, A., Streeter, M J V, Svystun, E N, Symes, D., Szwaj, C., Tauscher, G., Thomas, A G R, Thompson, N., Toci, G., Tomassini, P., Vaccarezza, C., Vannini, M., Vieira, J M, Villa, F., Wahlström, C.-G., Walczak, R., Weikum, M K, Welsch, C P, Wiemann, C., Wolfenden, J., Xia, G., Yabashi, M., Yu, L., Zhu, J., and Zigler, A.

Abstract

The Horizon 2020 Project EuPRAXIA ("European Plasma Research Accelerator with eXcellence In Applications") is preparing a conceptual design report of a highly compact and cost-effective European facility with multi-GeV electron beams using plasma as the acceleration medium. The accelerator facility will be based on a laser and/or a beam driven plasma acceleration approach and will be used for photon science, high-energy physics (HEP) detector tests, and other applications such as compact X-ray sources for medical imaging or material processing. EuPRAXIA started in November 2015 and will deliver the design report in October 2019. EuPRAXIA aims to be included on the ESFRI roadmap in 2020.

Published
2017

8. Horizon 2020 EuPRAXIA design study

Author

Walker, P A, primary, Alesini, P D, additional, Alexandrova, A S, additional, Anania, M P, additional, Andreev, N E, additional, Andriyash, I, additional, Aschikhin, A, additional, Assmann, R W, additional, Audet, T, additional, Bacci, A, additional, Barna, I F, additional, Beaton, A, additional, Beck, A, additional, Beluze, A, additional, Bernhard, A, additional, Bielawski, S, additional, Bisesto, F G, additional, Boedewadt, J, additional, Brandi, F, additional, Bringer, O, additional, Brinkmann, R, additional, Bründermann, E, additional, Büscher, M, additional, Bussmann, M, additional, Bussolino, G C, additional, Chance, A, additional, Chanteloup, J C, additional, Chen, M, additional, Chiadroni, E, additional, Cianchi, A, additional, Clarke, J, additional, Cole, J, additional, Couprie, M E, additional, Croia, M, additional, Cros, B, additional, Dale, J, additional, Dattoli, G, additional, Delerue, N, additional, Delferriere, O, additional, Delinikolas, P, additional, Dias, J, additional, Dorda, U, additional, Ertel, K, additional, Ferran Pousa, A, additional, Ferrario, M, additional, Filippi, F, additional, Fils, J, additional, Fiorito, R, additional, Fonseca, R A, additional, Galimberti, M, additional, Gallo, A, additional, Garzella, D, additional, Gastinel, P, additional, Giove, D, additional, Giribono, A, additional, Gizzi, L A, additional, Grüner, F J, additional, Habib, A F, additional, Haefner, L C, additional, Heinemann, T, additional, Hidding, B, additional, Holzer, B J, additional, Hooker, S M, additional, Hosokai, T, additional, Irman, A, additional, Jaroszynski, D A, additional, Jaster-Merz, S, additional, Joshi, C, additional, Kaluza, M C, additional, Kando, M, additional, Karger, O S, additional, Karsch, S, additional, Khazanov, E, additional, Khikhlukha, D, additional, Knetsch, A, additional, Kocon, D, additional, Koester, P, additional, Kononenko, O, additional, Korn, G, additional, Kostyukov, I, additional, Labate, L, additional, Lechner, C, additional, Leemans, W P, additional, Lehrach, A, additional, Li, F Y, additional, Li, X, additional, Libov, V, additional, Lifschitz, A, additional, Litvinenko, V, additional, Lu, W, additional, Maier, A R, additional, Malka, V, additional, Manahan, G G, additional, Mangles, S P D, additional, Marchetti, B, additional, Marocchino, A, additional, Martinez de la Ossa, A, additional, Martins, J L, additional, Massimo, F, additional, Mathieu, F, additional, Maynard, G, additional, Mehrling, T J, additional, Molodozhentsev, A Y, additional, Mosnier, A, additional, Mostacci, A, additional, Mueller, A S, additional, Najmudin, Z, additional, Nghiem, P A P, additional, Nguyen, F, additional, Niknejadi, P, additional, Osterhoff, J, additional, Papadopoulos, D, additional, Patrizi, B, additional, Pattathil, R, additional, Petrillo, V, additional, Pocsai, M A, additional, Poder, K, additional, Pompili, R, additional, Pribyl, L, additional, Pugacheva, D, additional, Romeo, S, additional, Rossi, A R, additional, Roussel, E, additional, Sahai, A A, additional, Scherkl, P, additional, Schramm, U, additional, Schroeder, C B, additional, Schwindling, J, additional, Scifo, J, additional, Serafini, L, additional, Sheng, Z M, additional, Silva, L O, additional, Silva, T, additional, Simon, C, additional, Sinha, U, additional, Specka, A, additional, Streeter, M J V, additional, Svystun, E N, additional, Symes, D, additional, Szwaj, C, additional, Tauscher, G, additional, Thomas, A G R, additional, Thompson, N, additional, Toci, G, additional, Tomassini, P, additional, Vaccarezza, C, additional, Vannini, M, additional, Vieira, J M, additional, Villa, F, additional, Wahlström, C-G, additional, Walczak, R, additional, Weikum, M K, additional, Welsch, C P, additional, Wiemann, C, additional, Wolfenden, J, additional, Xia, G, additional, Yabashi, M, additional, Yu, L, additional, Zhu, J, additional, and Zigler, A, additional

Published
2017
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9. [Xenograft-related complications after filling valgus open wedge tibial osteotomy defects]

Author

Jp, Levai, Bringer O, stephane descamps, and Boisgard S

Subjects
Male, Bone Transplantation, Postoperative Complications, Humans, Biocompatible Materials, Female, Middle Aged, Osteoarthritis, Knee, Bone and Bones, Follow-Up Studies, Osteotomy
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to assess clinical tolerance and radiological and histological changes observed after using a safe bovine xenograft (Lubboc) to fill open wedge defects after tibial osteotomy for valgisation in patients with medial femoro-tibial degeneration.Thirty-one valgus open wedge tibial osteotomies were filled with a xenograft (Lubboc) and fixed with an epiphyseal plate in 16 women and 13 men, mean age 55 years two months. All patients had medial femorotibial degeneration with genu varum. Mean varus deviation was 6 degrees.At two years six months follow-up, five patients had developed a local complication: three cases of non-infected discharge and two infections. Among the other 26 cases, the radiographic evolution of the xenograft was similar to that described for autologous grafts but for seven cases, a lucent line persisted, isolating the graft. A biopsy was obtained in fifteen patients during the material removal procedure. Cell infiltration was absent in nine grafts.In light of the large number of local complications and the unpredictable nature of the radiological and histological outcome xenografting should be discontinued.

Published
2004

14. Neutronic performances of the MEGAPIE target

Author

Panebianco, S., primary, Beauvais, P., additional, Bringer, O., additional, Chabod, S., additional, Chartier, F., additional, Dupont, E., additional, Letourneau, A., additional, Lotrus, P., additional, Oriol, L., additional, Molinié, F., additional, and Toussaint, J. Ch., additional

Published
2007
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15. Actinide Fission and Capture Cross Section measurements at ILL: the Mini-INCA project.

Author

Letourneau, A., Al Mahamid, I., Blandin, Ch., Bringer, O., Chabod, S., Chartier, F., Faust, H., Fioni, G., Foucher, Y., Marie, F., Mutti, P., and Veyssiere, Ch.

Subjects
ACTINIDE elements, NUCLEAR physics, NUCLEAR fission, NUCLEAR reactions, NEUTRONS
Abstract

Fission cross section of short-lived minor actinides is of prime importance for the incineration of minor actinides in high and thermal neutron fluxes. But due to the shortness of their half-lives, measurements are difficult to handle on these isotopes and the existing data present some large discrepancies. An original method has been developed, in the framework of the Mini-INCA project at ILL, to measure the fission and capture cross sections of minor actinides with low error bars associated even for short-lived isotopes. This method lies on a quasi on-line alpha- and gamma-spectroscopy of irradiated samples and on the use of fission micro-chambers. Coupled to a very powerful Monte-Carlo simulation, both microscopic information on nuclear reactions (total and partial cross sections for neutron capture and/or fission reactions) and macroscopic information on transmutation and incineration potentials could be gathered. In this paper, the method is explained in its originality and some recent results are given and compared with existing measurements and evaluated data libraries. © 2005 American Institute of Physics [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2005
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16. Impact of nuclear data uncertainties on the incineration of 237Np and 241Am targets

Author

Bringer, O., Letourneau, A., and Dupont, E.

Subjects
*NEUTRON flux, *INCINERATION, *NUCLEAR reactors, *ISOTOPES
Abstract

Abstract: In this work, we have explored the impact of nuclear data uncertainties on the incineration of 237Np and 241Am targets and on the evolution of correlated safety quantities such as alpha and spontaneous fission activities and radiotoxicity. These studies were performed in three representative neutron flux spectra: EFR (fast reactor), GT-MHR (moderated reactor) and HTFR (thermal reactor). In order to get a common scale of comparison between these scenarios, the simulations were based on given incineration rate rather than irradiation time. Afterwards, the dominant contributors to alpha and spontaneous fission activities and radiotoxicity were identified in each case and the impact of nuclear data uncertainties on the formation of these isotopes was assessed. Finally, data which have the highest contributions were highlighted and their multi-group errors were detailed as a function of energy, to show on which energetic domains future measurements have to be focused on. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]

Published
2008
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17. 232Th, 233Pa, and 234U capture cross-section measurements in moderated neutron flux

Author

Bringer, O., Isnard, H., AlMahamid, I., Chartier, F., and Letourneau, A.

Subjects
*NEUTRONS, *FUSED salts, *MASS spectrometry, *IRRADIATION
Abstract

Abstract: The Th–U cycle was studied through the evolution of a 100μg 232Th sample irradiated in a moderated neutron flux of 8.01014 n/cm2/s, intensity close to that of a thermal molten salt reactor. After 43 days of irradiation and 6 months of cooling, a precise mass spectrometric analysis, using both TIMS and MC-ICP-MS techniques, was performed, according to a rigorous methodology. The measured thorium and uranium isotopic ratios in the final irradiated sample were then compared with integral simulations based on evaluated data; an overall good agreement was seen. Four important thermal neutron-capture cross-sections were also extracted from the measurements, 232Th (7.34±0.21b), 233Pa (38.34±1.78b), 234U (106.12±3.34b), and 235U (98.15±11.24b). Our 232Th and 235U results confirmed existing values whereas the cross-sections of 233Pa and 234U (both key parameters) have been redefined. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]

Published
2008
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18. Horizon 2020 EuPRAXIA design study

Author

Walker, P. A., Alesini, P. D., Alexandrova, A. S., Anania, M. P., Andreev, N. E., Andriyash, I., Aschikhin, A., Assmann, R. W., Audet, T., Bacci, A., Barna, I. F., Beaton, A., Beck, A., Beluze, A., Bernhard, A., Bielawski, S., Bisesto, F. G., Boedewadt, J., Brandi, F., Bringer, O., Brinkmann, R., Bründermann, E., Büscher, M., Bussmann, M., Bussolino, G. C., Chance, A., Chanteloup, J. C., Chen, M., Chiadroni, E., Cianchi, A., Clarke, J., Cole, J., Couprie, M. E., Croia, M., Cros, B., Dale, J., Dattoli, G., Delerue, N., Delferriere, O., Delinikolas, P., Dias, J., Dorda, U., Ertel, K., Ferran Pousa, A., Ferrario, M., Filippi, F., Fils, J., Fiorito, R., Fonseca, R. A., Galimberti, M., Gallo, A., Garzella, D., Gastinel, P., Giove, D., Giribono, A., Gizzi, L. A., Grüner, F. J., Habib, A. F., Haefner, L. C., Heinemann, T., Hidding, B., Holzer, B. J., Hooker, S. M., Hosokai, T., Irman, A., Jaroszynski, D. A., Jaster-Merz, S., Joshi, C., Kaluza, M. C., Kando, M., Karger, O. S., Karsch, S., Khazanov, E., Khikhlukha, D., Knetsch, A., Kocon, D., Koester, P., Kononenko, O., Korn, G., Kostyukov, I., Labate, L., Lechner, C., Leemans, W. P., Lehrach, A., Li, F. Y., Li, X., Libov, V., Lifschitz, A., Litvinenko, V., Lu, W., Maier, A. R., Malka, V., Manahan, G. G., Mangles, S. P. D., Marchetti, B., Marocchino, A., Martinez De La Ossa, A., Martins, J. L., Massimo, F., Mathieu, F., Maynard, G., Mehrling, T. J., Molodozhentsev, A. Y., Mosnier, A., Mostacci, A., Mueller, A. S., Najmudin, Z., Nghiem, P. A. P., Nguyen, F., Niknejadi, P., Osterhoff, J., Papadopoulos, D., Patrizi, B., Pattathil, R., Petrillo, V., Pocsai, M. A., Poder, K., Pompili, R., Pribyl, L., Pugacheva, D., Romeo, S., Rossi, A. R., Roussel, E., Sahai, A. A., Scherkl, P., Schramm, U., Schroeder, C. B., Schwindling, J., Scifo, J., Serafini, L., Sheng, Z. M., Silva, L. O., Silva, T., Simon, C., Sinha, U., Specka, A., Streeter, M. J. V., Svystun, E. N., Symes, D., Szwaj, C., Tauscher, G., Thomas, A. G. R., Thompson, N., Toci, G., Tomassini, P., Vaccarezza, C., Vannini, M., Vieira, J. M., Villa, F., Wahlström, C-G, Walczak, R., Weikum, M. K., Welsch, C. P., Wiemann, C., Wolfenden, J., Xia, G., Yabashi, M., Yu, L., Zhu, J., and Zigler, A.

Subjects
7. Clean energy
Abstract

Journal of physics / Conference Series 874, 012029 -(2017). doi:10.1088/1742-6596/874/1/012029, Published by IOP Publ., Bristol

19. Horizon 2020 EuPRAXIA design study

Author

Walker, P. A., Alesini, P. D., Alexandrova, A. S., Anania, M. P., Andreev, N. E., Andriyash, I., Aschikhin, A., Assmann, R. W., Audet, T., Bacci, A., Barna, I. F., Beaton, A., Beck, A., Beluze, A., Bernhard, A., Bielawski, S., Bisesto, F. G., Boedewadt, J., Brandi, F., Bringer, O., Brinkmann, R., Bründermann, E., Büscher, M., Bussmann, M., Bussolino, G. C., Chance, A., Chanteloup, J. C., Chen, Min, Chiadroni, E., Cianchi, A., Clarke, J., Cole, J., Couprie, M. E., Croia, M., Cros, B., Dale, J., Dattoli, G., Delerue, N., Delferriere, O., Delinikolas, P., Dias, J., Dorda, U., Ertel, K., Ferran Pousa, A., Ferrario, M., Filippi, F., Fils, J., Fiorito, R., Fonseca, R. A., Galimberti, M., Gallo, A., Garzella, D., Gastinel, P., Giove, D., Giribono, A., Gizzi, L. A., Gruener, Florian, Habib, A. F., Haefner, L. C., Heinemann, T., Hidding, B., Holzer, Bernhard, Hooker, S. M., Hosokai, T., Irman, A., Jaroszynski, D. A., Jaster-Merz, S., Joshi, C., Kaluza, M. C., Kando, M., Karger, O. S., Karsch, S., Khazanov, E., Khikhlukha, D., Knetsch, A., Kocon, D., Koester, P., Kononenko, O., Korn, G., Kostyukov, I., Labate, L., Lechner, C., Leemans, W. P., Lehrach, A., Li, F. Y., Li, X., Libov, V., Lifschitz, A., Litvinenko, V., Lu, W., Maier, Andreas, Malka, V., Manahan, G. G., Mangles, S. P. D., Marchetti, Barbara, Marocchino, A., Martinez De La Ossa, A., Martins, J. L., Massimo, F., Mathieu, F., Maynard, G., Mehrling, T. J., Molodozhentsev, A. Y., Mosnier, A., Mostacci, A., Mueller, A. S., Najmudin, Z., Nghiem, P. A. P., Nguyen, F., Niknejadi, P., Osterhoff, J., Papadopoulos, D., Patrizi, B., Pattathil, R., Petrillo, V., Pocsai, M. A., Poder, K., Pompili, R., Pribyl, L., Pugacheva, D., Romeo, S., Rossi, A. R., Roussel, E., Sahai, A. A., Scherkl, P., Schramm, U., Schroeder, C. B., Schwindling, J., Scifo, J., Serafini, L., Sheng, Z. M., Silva, L. O., Silva, T., Simon, C., Sinha, U., Specka, A., Streeter, M. J. V., Svystun, E. N., Symes, D., Szwaj, C., Tauscher, G., Thomas, A. G. R., Thompson, N., Toci, G., Tomassini, P., Vaccarezza, C., Vannini, M., Vieira, J. M., Villa, F., Wahlström, C-G, Walczak, R., Weikum, Maria, Welsch, C. P., Wiemann, C., Wolfenden, J., Xia, G., Yabashi, M., Yu, L., Zhu, Jun, and Zigler, A.

Subjects
7. Clean energy
Abstract

8th International Particle Accelerator Conference, IPAC17, Copenhagen, Denmark, 15 May 2017 - 19 May 2017 ; Journal of physics / Conference Series 874, 012029 (2017). doi:10.1088/1742-6596/874/1/012029, The Horizon 2020 Project EuPRAXIA ("European Plasma Research Accelerator with eXcellence In Applications") is preparing a conceptual design report of a highly compact and cost-effective European facility with multi-GeV electron beams using plasma as the acceleration medium. The accelerator facility will be based on a laser and/or a beam driven plasma acceleration approach and will be used for photon science, high-energy physics (HEP) detector tests, and other applications such as compact X-ray sources for medical imaging or material processing. EuPRAXIA started in November 2015 and will deliver the design report in October 2019. EuPRAXIA aims to be included on the ESFRI roadmap in 2020., Published by IOP Publ., Bristol

20. EuPRAXIA - A Compact, Cost-Efficient Particle and Radiation Source

Author

C. D. Murphy, Markus Büscher, Gabriele Tauscher, Malte C. Kaluza, Dino A. Jaroszynski, O. Delferrière, P. A. Walker, C. Simon, M. Hübner, Petra Koester, Bernhard Hidding, Paolo Tomassini, Arnaud Beck, F. Filippi, J. A. Clarke, Arie Irman, Daria Pugacheva, Alessandro Cianchi, Marco Galimberti, P. Gastinel, S. De Nicola, G. C. Bussolino, Paul Scherkl, M. J. V. Streeter, Enrica Chiadroni, Feiyu Li, Joana Luis Martins, Efim A. Khazanov, Masaki Kando, Barbara Marchetti, S. Romeo, Alberto Bacci, R. Rossmanith, Jason Cole, O. Kononenko, J. Scifo, Grace Manahan, P. D. Alesini, Maria Weikum, A. Ferran Pousa, Tomonao Hosokai, Gilles Maynard, A. F. Habib, J. C. Chanteloup, Jorge Vieira, Stuart Mangles, Cristina Vaccarezza, Alexandra Alexandrova, Anna Giribono, Paul Mason, Jun Zhu, N.R. Thompson, A. Lifschitz, Ujjwal Sinha, Lucas Schaper, La Gizzi, Stefan Karsch, Axel Bernhard, L. Pribyl, Ulrich Schramm, Florian Grüner, Christoph Lechner, Federico Nguyen, Andreas Maier, Timon Mehrling, F. Massimo, A. Beluze, Andreas Lehrach, A. Aschikhin, M. Yabashi, David Garzella, Erik Bründermann, T. Silva, Simon M. Hooker, Brigitte Cros, A. Chancé, Vittoria Petrillo, Aakash A. Sahai, Gaetano Fiore, Fabrizio Bisesto, Alexander Knetsch, Renato Fedele, X. Li, A. Martinez de la Ossa, Maria Pia Anania, Konstantin Kruchinin, Kristjan Poder, I. Kostyukov, Wei Lu, G. Korn, Vladimir Litvinenko, Phu Anh Phi Nghiem, Bernhard Holzer, P. Niknejadi, Nicolas Delerue, Massimo Ferrario, Gianluca Sarri, Igor Andriyash, A. Marocchino, Z. Mazzotta, N. E. Andreev, Wim Leemans, S. Jaster-Merz, Carl Schroeder, Andrea Mostacci, C. Joshi, Fabio Villa, Ralph Assmann, R. Torres, Serge Bielawski, P. P. Rajeev, Farzad Jafarinia, Dario Giove, Michael Bussmann, J. Fils, Ulrich Dorda, M. Croia, J. Schwindling, O. Bringer, Guoxing Xia, T. Akhter, D. Terzani, J. Wolfenden, D. Kocon, Carsten Welsch, M. E. Couprie, F. Mathieu, E. N. Svystun, R. Brinkmann, Claes-Göran Wahlström, Ricardo Fonseca, Oliver Karger, C. Szwaj, T. L. Audet, D. Ullmann, Anke-Susanne Müller, Min Chen, A. Gallo, A. Specka, Barbara Patrizi, Jens Osterhoff, P. Delinikolas, Luca Serafini, T. Heinemann, A. Beaton, Arie Zigler, A. Y. Molodozhentsev, Eléonore Roussel, Matteo Vannini, Riccardo Pompili, Giuseppe Dattoli, Victor Malka, M. A. Pocsai, M. Rossetti Conti, D. Khikhlukha, Fernando Brandi, Lujie Yu, Zulfikar Najmudin, Luis O. Silva, Paul Crump, Zheng-Ming Sheng, Guido Toci, Imre Ferenc Barna, D. R. Symes, Vladyslav Libov, L. Labate, Roman Walczak, Andrea Rossi, D. Papadopoulos, João Dias, K. Wang, Olle Lundh, Floyd McDaniel, Gary Glass, Barney Doyle, Arlyn Antolak and Yongqiang Wang, Weikum, M. K., Akhter, T., Alesini, P. D., Alexandrova, A. S., Anania, M. P., Andreev, N. E., Andriyash, I., Aschikhin, A., Assmann, R. W., Audet, T., Bacci, A., Barna, I. F., Beaton, A., Beck, A., Beluze, A., Bernhard, A., Bielawski, S., Bisesto, F. G., Brandi, F., Bringer, O., Brinkmann, R., Bründermann, E., Büscher, M., Bussmann, M., Bussolino, G. C., Chance, A., Chanteloup, J. C., Chen, M., Chiadroni, E., Cianchi, A., Clarke, J., Cole, J., Couprie, M. E., Croia, M., Cros, B., Crump, P., Dattoli, G., Delerue, N., Delferriere, O., Delinikolas, P., De Nicola, S., Dias, J., Dorda, U., Fedele, R., Pousa, A. Ferran, Ferrario, M., Filippi, F., Fils, J., Fiore, G., Fonseca, R. A., Galimberti, M., Gallo, A., Garzella, D., Gastinel, P., Giove, D., Giribono, A., Gizzi, L. A., Grüner, F. J., Habib, A. F., Heinemann, T., Hidding, B., Holzer, B. J., Hooker, S. M., Hosokai, T., Hübner, M., Irman, A., Jafarinia, F., Jaroszynski, D. A., Jaster-Merz, S., Joshi, C., Kaluza, M. C., Kando, M., Karger, O. S., Karsch, S., Khazanov, E., Khikhlukha, D., Knetsch, A., Kocon, D., Koester, P., Kononenko, O., Korn, G., Kostyukov, I., Kruchinin, K., Labate, L., Lechner, C., Leemans, W. P., Lehrach, A., Li, F. Y., Li, X., Libov, V., Lifschitz, A., Litvinenko, V., Lu, W., Lundh, O., Maier, A. R., Malka, V., Manahan, G. G., Mangles, S. P. D., Marchetti, B., Marocchino, A., de la Ossa, A. Martinez, Martins, J. L., Mason, P., Massimo, F., Mathieu, F., Maynard, G., Mazzotta, Z., Mehrling, T. J., Molodozhentsev, A. Y., Mostacci, A., Müller, A. S., Murphy, C. D., Najmudin, Z., Nghiem, P. A. P., Nguyen, F., Niknejadi, P., Osterhoff, J., Papadopoulos, D., Patrizi, B., Petrillo, V., Pocsai, M. A., Poder, K., Pompili, R., Pribyl, L., Pugacheva, D., Romeo, S., Rajeev, P. P., Conti, M. Rossetti, Rossi, A. R., Rossmanith, R., Roussel, E., Sahai, A. A., Sarri, G., Schaper, L., Scherkl, P., Schramm, U., Schroeder, C. B., Schwindling, J., Scifo, J., Serafini, L., Sheng, Z. M., Silva, L. O., Silva, T., Simon, C., Sinha, U., Specka, A., Streeter, M. J. V., Svystun, E. N., Symes, D., Szwaj, C., Tauscher, G., Terzani, D., Thompson, N., Toci, G., Tomassini, P., Torres, R., Ullmann, D., Vaccarezza, C., Vannini, M., Vieira, J. M., Villa, F., Wahlström, C. -G., Walczak, R., Walker, P. A., Wang, K., Welsch, C. P., Wolfenden, J., Xia, G., Yabashi, M., Yu, L., Zhu, J., Zigler, A., Synchrotron SOLEIL (SSOLEIL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de physique des gaz et des plasmas (LPGP), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Physique des Particules de Marseille (CPPM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire pour l'utilisation des lasers intenses (LULI), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-École polytechnique (X)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire de Physique des Lasers, Atomes et Molécules - UMR 8523 (PhLAM), Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département des Accélérateurs, de Cryogénie et de Magnétisme (ex SACM) (DACM), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Brundermann, E., Buscher, M., Pousa, A. F., Gruner, F. J., Hubner, M., De La Ossa, A. M., Muller, A. S., Conti, M. R., and Wahlstrom, C. -G.

Subjects
Cost efficiency, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph], Radiation, Plasma acceleration, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Plasmas, accelerators, 010305 fluids & plasmas, Particle acceleration, Conceptual design, 13. Climate action, 0103 physical sciences, Systems engineering, Particle, ddc:530, Laser beam quality, 010306 general physics, Plasmas (physics) | Lasers | Laser wakefield, Electrical efficiency, QC
Abstract

25th International Conference on the Application of Accelerators in Research and Industry, CAARI 2018, Texas, USA, 12 Aug 2018 - 17 Aug 2018; AIP conference proceedings 2160(1), 040012-1 - 040012-9 (2019). doi:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5127692, Plasma accelerators present one of the most suitable candidates for the development of more compact particle acceleration technologies, yet they still lag behind radiofrequency (RF)-based devices when it comes to beam quality, control, stability and power efficiency. The Horizon 2020-funded project EuPRAXIA (“European Plasma Research Accelerator with eXcellence In Applications”) aims to overcome the first three of these hurdles by developing a conceptual design for a first international user facility based on plasma acceleration. In this paper we report on the main features, simulation studies and potential applications of this future research infrastructure., Published by AIP Publishing, Melville, NY

Published
2019
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21. [Xenograft-related complications after filling valgus open wedge tibial osteotomy defects].

Author

Levai JP, Bringer O, Descamps S, and Boisgard S

Subjects
Bone and Bones, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Osteoarthritis, Knee diagnosis, Postoperative Complications diagnosis, Postoperative Complications epidemiology, Biocompatible Materials adverse effects, Bone Transplantation adverse effects, Osteoarthritis, Knee surgery, Osteotomy methods
Abstract

Purpose of the Study: The purpose of this study was to assess clinical tolerance and radiological and histological changes observed after using a safe bovine xenograft (Lubboc) to fill open wedge defects after tibial osteotomy for valgisation in patients with medial femoro-tibial degeneration., Material and Methods: Thirty-one valgus open wedge tibial osteotomies were filled with a xenograft (Lubboc) and fixed with an epiphyseal plate in 16 women and 13 men, mean age 55 years two months. All patients had medial femorotibial degeneration with genu varum. Mean varus deviation was 6 degrees., Results: At two years six months follow-up, five patients had developed a local complication: three cases of non-infected discharge and two infections. Among the other 26 cases, the radiographic evolution of the xenograft was similar to that described for autologous grafts but for seven cases, a lucent line persisted, isolating the graft. A biopsy was obtained in fifteen patients during the material removal procedure. Cell infiltration was absent in nine grafts., Discussion: In light of the large number of local complications and the unpredictable nature of the radiological and histological outcome xenografting should be discontinued.

Published
2003

22. Intraosseous xanthoma without lipid disorders. Case-report and literature review.

Author

Boisgard S, Bringer O, Aufauvre B, Joudet T, Kemeny JL, Michel JL, and Levai JP

Subjects
Adult, Bone Diseases blood, Bone Diseases etiology, Femur diagnostic imaging, Humans, Hyperlipidemias complications, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Xanthomatosis blood, Xanthomatosis etiology, Bone Diseases pathology, Lipids blood, Xanthomatosis pathology
Abstract

A case of intraosseous xanthoma in a patient with a normal lipid profile is reported. Hyperlipidemia is present in most patients with xanthomas. Intraosseous xanthomas are rare, particularly in normolipidemic patients, in whom the presenting symptom is pain without skin lesions. A lytic lesion with a rim of sclerosis is seen on radiographs. Histology shows foam cells, giant cells, and fibrosis. Intraosseous xanthoma is a benign tumor, and other diagnoses must be ruled out (histiocytosis X, Erdheim Chester disease, clear cell carcinoma metastasis). Surgical excision of the lesion is the elective treatment.

Published
2000

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