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1. Industrial optical sorting for marine plastic litter management

Author: A. Mendoza, G. Kortaberria, D. Carrero, A. Latorre, O.C. Basurko, and C. Peña-Rodríguez
Subjects: Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering, TD1-1066, Standardization. Simplification. Waste, HD62
Abstract: The aim of this study is to evaluate the possibility of incorporating marine litter from the coast into the management system of the non-selectively collected fraction of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW). With this purpose, the technical feasibility of automatic separation of marine plastic litter is evaluated, which would allow for subsequent recycling. This solution requires mechanical–biological-treatment plants (MBT) to be able to sort marine plastic litter. Poly (ethylene terephthalate) (PET) bottles constitute one of the most commonly reported types of marine plastics. Considering the sorting methods employed in MBT plants, optical sorting tests were performed with marine PET litter and compared with those for post-consumer municipal PET waste, in order to assess whether the current technology implemented in these plants would allow their automatic sorting. Results show that the separation efficiency of PET degraded under marine conditions and outdoors is very high, and close to that of post-consumer municipal PET waste. The separation efficiency by transparent colour for different types of PET materials evaluated is also very effective and similar to that obtained for separation by chemical composition. Therefore, the chemical differences observed would not affect the efficiency of automatic sorting of marine origin PET in a waste treatment plant.
Published: 2024
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2. Comparison of the H2O, HDO and δD stratospheric climatologies between the MIPAS-ESA V8, MIPAS-IMK V5 and ACE-FTS V4.1/4.2 satellite datasets

Author: K. De Los Ríos, P. Ordoñez, G. P. Stiller, P. Raspollini, M. Gai, K. A. Walker, C. Peña-Ortiz, and L. Acosta
Subjects: Environmental engineering, TA170-171, Earthwork. Foundations, TA715-787
Abstract: Variations in the isotopologic composition of water vapour are fundamental for understanding the relative importance of different mechanisms of water vapour transport from the tropical upper troposphere to the lower stratosphere. Previous comparisons obtained from observations of H2O and HDO by satellite instruments showed discrepancies. In this work, newer versions of H2O and HDO retrievals from Envisat/MIPAS and SCISAT/ACE-FTS are compared. Specifically, MIPAS-IMK V5, MIPAS-ESA V8 and ACE-FTS V4.1/4.2 for the common period from February 2004 to April 2012 are compared for the first time through a profile-to-profile approach and comparison based on climatological structures. The comparison is essential for the scientific community to assess the quality of new satellite data products, a necessary procedure to validate further scientific work. Averaged stratospheric H2O profiles reveal general good agreement between 16 and 30 km. Biases derived from the profile-to-profile comparison are around zero between 16 and 30 km for MIPAS-IMK and ACE-FTS comparison. For HDO and δD, low biases are found in the MIPAS-ESA and ACE-FTS comparison in the same range of altitudes, even if associated with a larger de-biased standard deviation. The zonally averaged cross sections of H2O and HDO exhibit the expected distribution that has been established in previous studies. For δD the tropical depletion in MIPAS-ESA occurs at the top of the dynamical tropopause, but this minimum is found at higher altitudes in the ACE-FTS and MIPAS-IMK dataset. The tape recorder signal is present in H2O and HDO for the three databases with slight quantitative differences. The δD annual variation for ACE-FTS data and MIPAS-ESA data is weaker compared to the MIPAS-IMK dataset, which shows a coherent tape recorder signal clearly detectable up to at least 30 km. The observed differences in the climatological δD composites between databases could lead to different interpretations regarding the water vapour transport processes toward the stratosphere. Therefore, it is important to further improve the quality of level 2 products.
Published: 2024
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3. Quasi-biennial oscillation modulation of stratospheric water vapour in the Asian monsoon

Author: C. Peña-Ortiz, N. P. Plaza, D. Gallego, and F. Ploeger
Subjects: Physics, QC1-999, Chemistry, QD1-999
Abstract: The Asian monsoon (AM) plays a key role in the transport of water vapour to the lower stratosphere and contributes significantly to the wet phase of the annual global stratospheric water vapour cycle. Although it is known that the quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) is one of the main drivers of the interannual variability in the AM water vapour, the physical mechanisms responsible for this variability remain unclear. Here we have used daily microwave limb sounder data for the period 2005–2020 to characterize the QBO signature on the lower stratosphere AM water vapour during the boreal summer. We show that the QBO has the strongest impact during August, when QBO westerly minus QBO easterly differences may reach 1 ppmv at 100 hPa, although a significant signature is also observed during July. We find that the region whose temperature controls the QBO signal on water vapour over the AM differs between July and August. In July, when the key region is over the tropical Indian Ocean, the QBO modulation of the AM water vapour occurs in phase with the signal over the Equator, whereas in August, when the key region is at the subtropics, over the southern edge of the monsoon, the signal over the AM is opposite to that over the Equator. Our results reveal that the QBO signal on the temperature on the south side of the AM anticyclone, which ultimately has an impact on AM water vapour, is, in turn, modulated by the QBO impact on tropical clouds. Thus, we find that the QBO signature on clouds over the eastern Indian Ocean gives rise to Rossby wave trains that produce variations in the circulation over the southern side of the AM anticyclone such that weaker anticyclone over this region generates an increase in water vapour, and vice versa.
Published: 2024
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4. CLYC as a neutron detector in low background conditions

Author: J. Plaza, V. Bécares, D. Cano-Ott, C. Gómez, T. Martínez, E. Mendoza, A. Pérez de Rada, V. Pesudo, J. C. Sáez-Vergara, R. Santorelli, D. Villamarín, A. Ianni, C. Peña, J. Balibrea-Correa, A. Boeltzig, and G. Imbriani
Subjects: Astrophysics, QB460-466, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract: Abstract We report on the thermal neutron flux measurements carried out at the Laboratorio Subterráneo de Canfranc (LSC) with two commercial $$2^{\prime \prime } \times 2^{\prime \prime }$$ 2 ″ × 2 ″ CLYC detectors. The measurements were performed as part of an experimental campaign at LSC with $$^{3}$$ 3 He detectors, for establishing the sensitivity limits and use of CLYCs in low background conditions. A careful characterization of the intrinsic $$\alpha $$ α and $$\gamma $$ γ -ray background in the detectors was required and done with dedicated measurements. It was found that the $$\alpha $$ α activities in the two CLYC crystals differ by a factor of three, and the use of Monte Carlo simulations and a Bayesian unfolding method allowed us to determine the specific $$\alpha $$ α activities from the $$^{238}$$ 238 U and $$^{232}$$ 232 Th decay chains. The simulations and unfolding also revealed that the $$\gamma $$ γ -ray background registered in the detectors is dominated by the intrinsic activity of the components of the detector such as the aluminum housing and photo-multiplier and that the activity within the crystal is low in comparison. The data from the neutron flux measurements with the two detectors were analyzed with different methodologies: one based on an innovative $$\alpha $$ α /neutron pulse shape discrimination method and one based on the subtraction of the intrinsic $$\alpha $$ α background that masks the neutron signals in the region of interest. The neutron sensitivity of the CLYCs was calculated by Monte Carlo simulations with MCNP6 and GEANT4. The resulting thermal neutron fluxes are in good agreement with complementary flux measurement performed with $$^{3}$$ 3 He detectors, but close to the detection limit imposed by the intrinsic $$\alpha $$ α activity.
Published: 2023
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5. Prognostic value of cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers in mild cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer disease

Author: R. López-Cuevas, M. Baquero-Toledo, A. Cuevas-Jiménez, N. Martín-Ibáñez, R. Pascual-Costa, M.J. Moreno-Monedero, A. Cañada-Martínez, C. Peña-Bautista, I. Ferrer-Cairols, L. Álvarez-Sánchez, and C. Cháfer-Pericás
Subjects: Deterioro cognitivo leve, Demencia, Enfermedad de Alzheimer, Biomarcadores, Pronóstico, Proteína tau, Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system, RC346-429
Abstract: We performed a retrospective analysis of the patients assessed at our memory unit for whom Alzheimer disease (AD) cerebrospinal fluid biomarker results were available. We selected patients diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment due to AD (National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer’s Association clinical criteria), confirmed neuropsychological deficit, a Global Deterioration Scale score of 3, and an abnormal profile of cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers. Of the 588 cases reviewed, 110 met the inclusion criteria. During follow-up, 50 cases (45.45%) progressed to dementia due to AD. Baseline levels of total and phosphorylated tau were higher in the group of patients that progressed to dementia than in those remaining with mild cognitive impairment. After adjusting for age, sex, history of hypertension, diabetes, and educational level, a 10% increase in total tau protein values was associated with a 7.60% increase in the risk of progression to dementia (hazard ratio: 2.22; 95% confidence interval, 1.28–3.84]; P = .004). Among patients with mild cognitive impairment due to AD and abnormal cerebrospinal fluid biomarker profiles, progressively higher concentrations of total or phosphorylated tau were associated with increased risk of progression to dementia. Resumen: Realizamos un análisis retrospectivo de los pacientes evaluados en nuestra unidad de memoria en los que se realizó determinación de biomarcadores licuorales de enfermedad de Alzheimer (EA). Se seleccionaron aquellos casos con diagnóstico de deterioro cognitivo leve debido a EA según criterios clínicos (criterios NIA-AA), déficit neuropsicológico comprobado, una puntuación igual a 3 en la escala GDS y un perfil alterado de biomarcadores en líquido cefalorraquídeo. De los 588 casos revisados, 110 cumplieron los criterios de inclusión. Durante el seguimiento, 50 de estos 110 casos (45,45%) progresaron a demencia por EA. Se observaron diferencias significativas en los niveles basales de tau total y tau fosforilada entre los casos que evolucionaron a demencia y los que permanecieron estables como deterioro cognitivo leve, siendo los niveles más altos en el grupo que progresó a demencia. Después del ajuste por edad, sexo, antecedentes de hipertensión, diabetes y nivel educativo, un aumento del 10% en los valores de proteína tau total se asoció con un aumento del 7,60% en el riesgo de progresión a demencia (HR = 2,22, IC 95% [1,28, 3.84], P = .004). En pacientes con deterioro cognitivo leve debido a EA un perfil alterado de biomarcadores licuorales, concentraciones progresivamente mayores de tau-t y tau-p se asocian a un mayor riesgo de conversión a demencia.
Published: 2023
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6. Prevalence of primary eosinophilic colitis in patients with chronic diarrhea and diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome

Author: R. Carmona-Sánchez, M.A. Carrera-Álvarez, and C. Peña-Zepeda
Subjects: Colitis eosinofílica, Diarrea crónica, Síndrome de intestino irritable, Colonoscopia, Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology, RC799-869
Abstract: Introduction: Primary eosinophilic colitis (PEC) is an inflammatory disease caused by the infiltration of eosinophils into the mucosa of the colon, determined after having ruled out other possible causes. It is characterized by abdominal pain and diarrhea and its prevalence is unknown. Aims: To know the prevalence of PEC in patients with chronic diarrhea and in those with clinical criteria for diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D). Patients and methods: All patients with chronic noninflammatory diarrhea that were consecutively seen over a decade were studied through colonoscopy, with systematic biopsy. Patients with a known or decompensated organic disease, alarm features, abnormal minimal laboratory test results, and factors associated with eosinophilia were excluded. Patients with the clinical criteria for IBS-D (Rome III) were selected from the general group. Eosinophilic colitis was defined as the presence of > 35 eosinophils/100 epithelial cells per field in any of the segments. Results: From the 683 patients seen, a total of 545 patients (361 women) were included in the study. Twenty-two cases of PEC were detected, resulting in a prevalence of 4.0%. A total of 343 patients had IBS-D criteria (223 women), with 16 cases of PEC detected, for a prevalence of 4.7%. Colonoscopy was normal, or almost normal, in all the PEC cases detected. Conclusions: The prevalence of PEC was 4.0% in the patients with chronic diarrhea and 4.7% in the patients with IBS-D. Peripheral eosinophilia appeared to be the main distinctive clinical characteristic, but systematic biopsy was essential for making the diagnosis. Resumen: Introducción y objetivos: La colitis eosinofílica primaria (CEoP) es una enfermedad inflamatoria causada por infiltración de eosinófilos en la mucosa del colon, sin otras posibles causas identificadas, que se caracteriza por dolor abdominal y diarrea. Su prevalencia se desconoce. Objetivos: Conocer la prevalencia de CEoP en pacientes con diarrea crónica y en aquellos con criterios clínicos del síndrome del intestino irritable con predominio de diarrea (SII-D). Pacientes y métodos: Todos los pacientes con diarrea crónica no inflamatoria, atendidos en forma consecutiva durante una década, fueron estudiados mediante colonoscopia con toma sistemática de biopsias. Se excluyeron aquellos con enfermedad orgánica conocida o descompensada, con datos de alarma, estudios de investigación limitada anormales y factores asociados a eosinofilia. Del grupo general, se seleccionaron aquellos con criterios clínicos de SII-D (Roma III). Colitis eosinofílica se definió como la presencia de > 35 eosinófilos/100 células epiteliales por campo en cualquiera de los segmentos. Resultados: Fueron atendidos 683 pacientes. Se incluyeron 545 enfermos (361 mujeres), entrequienes se detectaron 22 casos de CEoP, para una prevalencia del 4.0%. Trescientos cuarentay tres sujetos tenían criterios de SII-D (223 mujeres), entre los que se detectaron 16 casos deCEoP, para una prevalencia del 4.7%. La colonoscopia fue normal o casi normal en todos loscasos detectados. Conclusiones: La prevalencia de CEoP fue de 4.0% de los enfermos con diarrea crónica y en 4.7% en aquellos con SII-D. La eosinofilia periférica parece ser la principal característica clínica distintiva, pero la toma sistemática de biopsias es indispensable para establecer el diagnóstico.
Published: 2022
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7. Prevalencia de colitis eosinofílica primaria en pacientes con diarrea crónica y síndrome de intestino irritable con predominio de diarrea

Author: R. Carmona-Sánchez, M.A. Carrera-Álvarez, and C. Peña-Zepeda
Subjects: Eosinophilic colitis, Chronic diarrhea, Irritable bowel syndrome, Colonoscopy, Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology, RC799-869
Abstract: Resumen: Introducción: La colitis eosinofílica primaria (CEoP) es una enfermedad inflamatoria causada por infiltración de eosinófilos en la mucosa del colon, sin otras posibles causas identificadas, que se caracteriza por dolor abdominal y diarrea. Su prevalencia se desconoce. Objetivos: Conocer la prevalencia de CEoP en pacientes con diarrea crónica y en aquellos con criterios clínicos del síndrome del intestino irritable con predominio de diarrea (SII-D). Pacientes y métodos: Todos los pacientes con diarrea crónica no inflamatoria, atendidos en forma consecutiva durante una década, fueron estudiados mediante colonoscopia con toma sistemática de biopsias. Se excluyeron aquellos con enfermedad orgánica conocida o descompensada, con datos de alarma, estudios de investigación limitada anormales y factores asociados a eosinofilia. Del grupo general, se seleccionaron aquellos con criterios clínicos de SII-D (Roma III). Colitis eosinofílica se definió como la presencia de > 35 eosinófilos/100 células epiteliales por campo en cualquiera de los segmentos. Resultados: Fueron atendidos 683 pacientes. Se incluyeron 545 enfermos (361 mujeres), entre quienes se detectaron 22 casos de CEoP, para una prevalencia del 4.0%. Trescientos cuarenta y tres sujetos tenían criterios de SII-D (223 mujeres), entre los que se detectaron 16 casos de CEoP, para una prevalencia del 4.7%. La colonoscopia fue normal o casi normal en todos los casos detectados. Conclusiones: La prevalencia de CEoP fue del 4.0% de los enfermos con diarrea crónica y del 4.7% en aquellos con SII-D. La eosinofilia periférica parece ser la principal característica clínica distintiva, pero la toma sistemática de biopsias es indispensable para establecer el diagnóstico. Abstract: Introduction: Primary eosinophilic colitis (PEC) is an inflammatory disease caused by the infiltration of eosinophils into the mucosa of the colon, determined after having ruled out other possible causes. It is characterized by abdominal pain and diarrhea and its prevalence is unknown. Aims: To know the prevalence of PEC in patients with chronic diarrhea and in those with clinical criteria for diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D). Patients and methods: All patients with chronic noninflammatory diarrhea that were consecutively seen over a decade were studied through colonoscopy, with systematic biopsy. Patients with a known or decompensated organic disease, alarm features, abnormal minimal laboratory test results, and factors associated with eosinophilia were excluded. Patients with the clinical criteria for IBS-D (Rome III) were selected from the general group. Eosinophilic colitis was defined as the presence of > 35 eosinophils/100 epithelial cells per field in any of the segments. Results: From the 683 patients seen, a total of 545 patients (361 women) were included in the study. Twenty-two cases of PEC were detected, resulting in a prevalence of 4.0%. A total of 343 patients had IBS-D criteria (223 women), with 16 cases of PEC detected, for a prevalence of 4.7%. Colonoscopy was normal, or almost normal, in all the PEC cases detected. Conclusions: The prevalence of PEC was 4.0% in the patients with chronic diarrhea and 4.7% in the patients with IBS-D. Peripheral eosinophilia appeared to be the main distinctive clinical characteristic, but systematic biopsy was essential for making the diagnosis.
Published: 2022
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8. First results of the CAST-RADES haloscope search for axions at 34.67 μeV

Author: A. Álvarez Melcón, S. Arguedas Cuendis, J. Baier, K. Barth, H. Bräuninger, S. Calatroni, G. Cantatore, F. Caspers, J. F. Castel, S. A. Cetin, C. Cogollos, T. Dafni, M. Davenport, A. Dermenev, K. Desch, A. Díaz-Morcillo, B. Döbrich, H. Fischer, W. Funk, J. D. Gallego, J. M. García Barceló, A. Gardikiotis, J. G. Garza, B. Gimeno, S. Gninenko, J. Golm, M. D. Hasinoff, D. H. H. Hoffmann, I. G. Irastorza, K. Jakovčić, J. Kaminski, M. Karuza, B. Lakić, J. M. Laurent, A. J. Lozano-Guerrero, G. Luzón, C. Malbrunot, M. Maroudas, J. Miralda-Escudé, H. Mirallas, L. Miceli, P. Navarro, A. Ozbey, K. Özbozduman, C. Peña Garay, M. J. Pivovaroff, J. Redondo, J. Ruz, E. Ruiz Chóliz, S. Schmidt, M. Schumann, Y. K. Semertzidis, S. K. Solanki, L. Stewart, I. Tsagris, T. Vafeiadis, J. K. Vogel, E. Widmann, W. Wuensch, and K. Zioutas
Subjects: Dark matter, Dark Matter and Double Beta Decay (experiments), Exotics, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract: Abstract We present results of the Relic Axion Dark-Matter Exploratory Setup (RADES), a detector which is part of the CERN Axion Solar Telescope (CAST), searching for axion dark matter in the 34.67 μeV mass range. A radio frequency cavity consisting of 5 sub-cavities coupled by inductive irises took physics data inside the CAST dipole magnet for the first time using this filter-like haloscope geometry. An exclusion limit with a 95% credibility level on the axion-photon coupling constant of g aγ ≳ 4 × 10 −13 GeV −1 over a mass range of 34.6738 μeV < m a < 34.6771 μeV is set. This constitutes a significant improvement over the current strongest limit set by CAST at this mass and is at the same time one of the most sensitive direct searches for an axion dark matter candidate above the mass of 25 μeV. The results also demonstrate the feasibility of exploring a wider mass range around the value probed by CAST-RADES in this work using similar coherent resonant cavities.
Published: 2021
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9. Processes influencing lower stratospheric water vapour in monsoon anticyclones: insights from Lagrangian modelling

Author: N. P. Plaza, A. Podglajen, C. Peña-Ortiz, and F. Ploeger
Subjects: Physics, QC1-999, Chemistry, QD1-999
Abstract: We investigate the influence of different chemical and physical processes on the water vapour distribution in the lower stratosphere (LS), in particular in the Asian and North American monsoon anticyclones (AMA and NAMA, respectively). Specifically, we use the chemistry transport model CLaMS to analyse the effects of large-scale temperatures, methane oxidation, ice microphysics, and small-scale atmospheric mixing processes in different model experiments. All these processes hydrate the LS and, particularly, the AMA. While ice microphysics has the largest global moistening impact, it is small-scale mixing which dominates the specific signature in the AMA in the model experiments. In particular, the small-scale mixing parameterization strongly contributes to the water vapour transport to this region and improves the simulation of the intra-seasonal variability, resulting in a better agreement with the Aura Microwave Limb Sounder (MLS) observations. Although none of our experiments reproduces the spatial pattern of the NAMA as seen in MLS observations, they all exhibit a realistic annual cycle and intra-seasonal variability, which are mainly controlled by large-scale temperatures. We further analyse the sensitivity of these results to the domain-filling trajectory set-up, here-called Lagrangian trajectory filling (LTF). Compared with MLS observations and with a multiyear reference simulation using the full-blown chemistry transport model version of CLaMS, we find that the LTF schemes result in a drier global LS and in a weaker water vapour signal over the monsoon regions, which is likely related to the specification of the lower boundary condition. Overall, our results emphasize the importance of subgrid-scale mixing and multiple transport pathways from the troposphere in representing water vapour in the AMA.
Published: 2021
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10. γγ decay as a probe of neutrinoless ββ decay nuclear matrix elements

Author: B. Romeo, J. Menéndez, and C. Peña Garay
Subjects: Physics, QC1-999
Abstract: We study double gamma (γγ) decay nuclear matrix elements (NMEs) for a wide range of nuclei from titanium to xenon, and explore their relation to neutrinoless double-beta (0νββ) NMEs. To favor the comparison, we focus on double-magnetic dipole transitions in the final ββ nuclei, in particular the γγ decay of the double isobaric analog of the initial ββ state into the ground state. For the decay with equal-energy photons, our large-scale nuclear shell model results show a good linear correlation between the γγ and 0νββ NMEs. Our analysis reveals that the correlation holds for γγ transitions driven by the spin or orbital angular momentum due to the dominance of zero-coupled nucleon pairs, a feature common to 0νββ decay. Our shell-model findings point out the potential of future γγ decay measurements to constrain 0νββ NMEs, which are key to answer fundamental physics questions based on 0νββ experiments.
Published: 2022
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11. Identification of the failure mode of corroding steel rebars in a viaduct in service through hardness measurements

Author: G. Ruiz-Menéndez, C. Andrade, G. Carro-Sevillano, C. Peña, P. Adeva, J. Medina, and R. Fernández
Subjects: Tilted fracture, Rebar, Integrity, Ductility, Corrosion, Technology
Abstract: In the present work, rebars extracted from a reinforced concrete viaduct that had to be demolished has been studied because they broke in service with an unusual tilted pattern for the rebars without reduction in diameter. The structure was a bridge suffering alkali-silica reaction and reinforcement corrosion. The determination of rebar's in service failure mode is very complex due, among other causes, to their high degree of degradation by corrosion. In this work it has been shown that by performing hardness measurements along a diameter in the cross section of the bars it is possible to determine their failure mode, tensile or fatigue. The results show a similar probability of in service fatigue or tensile plastic collapse failure. In both cases, a brittle fracture has occurred. The corrugations of the rebars generate a stress concentration that explains the observed tilted appearance of the fracture surface. The influence of different corrugation patterns, as for example B 500SD, in service fracture appearance should be studied to extend the conclusions reached in the present work. (172).
Published: 2022
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12. Scalable haloscopes for axion dark matter detection in the 30 μeV range with RADES

Author: A. Álvarez Melcón, S. Arguedas Cuendis, C. Cogollos, A. Díaz-Morcillo, B. Döbrich, J. D. Gallego, J. M. García Barceló, B. Gimeno, J. Golm, I. G. Irastorza, A. J. Lozano-Guerrero, C. Malbrunot, A. Millar, P. Navarro, C. Peña Garay, J. Redondo, and W. Wuensch
Subjects: Dark matter, Dark Matter and Double Beta Decay (experiments), Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract: Abstract RADES (Relic Axion Detector Exploratory Setup) is a project with the goal of directly searching for axion dark matter above the 30μeV scale employing custom-made microwave filters in magnetic dipole fields. Currently RADES is taking data at the LHC dipole of the CAST experiment. In the long term, the RADES cavities are envisioned to take data in the BabyIAXO magnet. In this article we report on the modelling, building and characterisation of an optimised microwave-filter design with alternating irises that exploits maximal coupling to axions while being scalable in length without suffering from mode-mixing. We develop the mathematical formalism and theoretical study which justifies the performance of the chosen design. We also point towards the applicability of this formalism to optimise the MADMAX dielectric haloscopes.
Published: 2020
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13. P890: THE OUTCOME OF SECOND PRIMARY MALIGNANCIES DEVELOPING IN MM PATIENTS

Author: I. Avivi, D. H vesole, J. Dávila Valls, L. Usnarska-Zubkiewicz, V. Milunovic, B. B. Bogumiła Osękowska, A. Kopińska, M. Gentile, B. P. MARTÍNEZ, P. Robak, E. crusoe, R. LUIS GERARDO, M. Gajewska, V. Gergely, M. Delforge, Y. Cohen, G. Alessandro, C. peña, C. Shustik, G. Mikala, K. Žalac, A. H. Denis, B. Peter, K. Weisel, J. martinez lopez, A. Waszczuk-Gajda, M. Krzystanski, and A. Jurczyszyn
Subjects: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, RC633-647.5
Published: 2022
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14. PB1971: FREQUENCY AND CHARACTERISTICS OF DEL(6Q) IN PATIENTS WITH MULTIPLE MYELOMA FROM LATIN-AMERICAN COUNTRIES. A REAL-WORLD STUDY

Author: F. Stella, P. Leone, E. Pedrazzini, C. Galvano, S. Zurita, M. Coccé, M. Gallego, N. Schultz, G. Alfonso, J. Canelos Moreno, A. Noboa, F. Huamán Garaicoa, C. Paz y Miño, M. Ziembar, P. Ochoa, P. Duarte, M. Quatrin, F. Colombi Martínez, D. Fernández, S. Cugliari, F. Uturbey, C. Peña, and I. Slavutsky
Subjects: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs, RC633-647.5
Published: 2022
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15. Convulsive status epilepticus as a possible symptom of COVID-19 in a patient with intellectual disability and autistic spectrum disorder

Author: C. Peña-Salazar, M. López Cuiña, V. Chavarría, and B. Robles Olmo
Subjects: Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system, RC346-429
Published: 2020
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16. Estatus epiléptico convulsivo como posible síntoma de infección por COVID-19 en un paciente con discapacidad intelectual y trastorno del espectro autista

Author: C. Peña-Salazar, M. López Cuiña, V. Chavarría, and B. Robles Olmo
Subjects: Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system, RC346-429
Published: 2020
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17. On the One-Dimensional Modeling of Vertical Upward Bubbly Flow

Author: C. Peña-Monferrer, C. Gómez-Zarzuela, S. Chiva, R. Miró, G. Verdú, and J. L. Muñoz-Cobo
Subjects: Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, TK1-9971
Abstract: The one-dimensional two-fluid model approach has been traditionally used in thermal-hydraulics codes for the analysis of transients and accidents in water–cooled nuclear power plants. This paper investigates the performance of RELAP5/MOD3 predicting vertical upward bubbly flow at low velocity conditions. For bubbly flow and vertical pipes, this code applies the drift-velocity approach, showing important discrepancies with the experiments compared. Then, we use a classical formulation of the drag coefficient approach to evaluate the performance of both approaches. This is based on the critical Weber criteria and includes several assumptions for the calculation of the interfacial area and bubble size that are evaluated in this work. A more accurate drag coefficient approach is proposed and implemented in RELAP5/MOD3. Instead of using the Weber criteria, the bubble size distribution is directly considered. This allows the calculation of the interfacial area directly from the definition of Sauter mean diameter of a distribution. The results show that only the proposed approach was able to predict all the flow characteristics, in particular the bubble size and interfacial area concentration. Finally, the computational results are analyzed and validated with cross-section area average measurements of void fraction, dispersed phase velocity, bubble size, and interfacial area concentration.
Published: 2018
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18. On the quality of climate proxies derived from newspaper reports – a case study

Author: C. Peña-Ortiz, R. Prieto, R. García-Herrera, and D. Gallego
Subjects: Environmental pollution, TD172-193.5, Environmental protection, TD169-171.8, Environmental sciences, GE1-350
Abstract: One of the main problems in climate reconstruction from documentary sources is the evaluation of the quality of non instrumental meteorological records in absence of instrumental observations to perform a calibration. In these cases it is mandatory to envision different approaches to assess the climatic signal in a reconstruction. This work is aimed to test the consistency of a snow frequency reconstruction in the central Argentinean Andes by studying the synoptic patterns related to the occurrence of precipitation in this area. While the original reconstruction covers the period between 1885 and 1996, the insufficiency of overlapping instrumental data limited the calibration to a short 15-year interval. In this paper we evaluate the performance of the reconstructed series for the entire 45-year period between 1958 and 1996 by analyzing the displacement in the jet stream and the patterns of geopotential height related to anomalies in the reconstructed snow frequency series. Previous works have linked the precipitation in the central Andes to the ENSO through the Pacific South American mode. We also have found this connection between ENSO and the reconstructed precipitation. Finally, it is shown that the ENSO relationship is the cause of a significant link between the precipitation anomalies in the central Argentinean Andes and the ice extent around the Antarctic Peninsula.
Published: 2008

19. La recuperación de los envases de hojalata de los RSU en España: calidad de la chatarra

Author: A. López-Delgado, C. Peña, V. López, M. A. Lobo-Recio, and F. A. López
Subjects: reciclado hojalata, calidad chatarra, incineración, compostaje, Mining engineering. Metallurgy, TN1-997
Abstract: Los envases de hojalata procedentes de RSU se recuperan y reciclan con mayor facilidad que otros materiales gracias a sus propiedades magnéticas. El acero empleado para la fabricación de este tipo de envases es de alta calidad, por lo tanto, tras su utilización se recupera una chatarra de calidad, cuyo reciclado supone una oportunidad importante para reducir el consumo de materias primas. En este trabajo, se analizan los escenarios de la recuperación de envases de hojalata de los RSU en España, se caracteriza la chatarra férrica procedente de plantas de incineración y de compostaje estableciéndose la relación calidad/tecnología de recuperación y se ensayan técnicas de fragmentación/separación magnética/fundido y de desestañado térmico para conseguir la mejora de la calidad de las chatarras previa a su reutilización.
Published: 2005
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20. Tratamiento del polvo de aluminio mediante disolución acuosa

Author: F. A. López, J. Medina, H. Tayibi, C. Peña, and A. López-Delgado
Subjects: polvo de aluminio, residuo peligroso, hidrólisis, espectrometría de masas, reactividad., Mining engineering. Metallurgy, TN1-997
Abstract: El polvo de aluminio es un residuo generado en la metalurgia secundaria del aluminio y considerado peligroso como consecuencia de su elevada reactividad en presencia de humedad. Con objetivo de buscar un procedimiento de pretratamiento de dicho residuo, de acuerdo con la Directiva Europea sobre vertederos, se ha realizado el estudio del comportamiento del polvo de aluminio en medio acuoso. Para ello, se han analizado la influencia de la temperatura, el tiempo y el pH de reacción en su hidrólisis. Los sólidos hidrolizados se caracterizaron mediante EAA y DRX, mientras que en las soluciones acuosas resultantes se determinaron el pH y la conductividad iónica. Los gases liberados durante el proceso de hidrólisis se analizaron mediante espectrometría de masas. Asimismo, se ha determinado la reactividad del residuo antes y después de la hidrólisis, analizando amoniaco, sulfuro de hidrógeno y aluminio metálico. La hidrólisis, a 60 °C y después de 48 h, permite obtener material de muy baja reactividad que podría ser almacenado en vertedero.
Published: 2004
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21. CFD Turbulence Study of PWR Spacer-Grids in a Rod Bundle

Author: C. Peña-Monferrer, J. L. Muñoz-Cobo, and S. Chiva
Subjects: Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering, TK1-9971
Abstract: Nuclear fuel bundles include spacers essentially for mechanical stability and to influence the flow dynamics and heat transfer phenomena along the fuel rods. This work presents the analysis of the turbulence effects of a split-type and swirl-type spacer-grid geometries on single phase in a PWR (pressurized water reactor) rod bundle. Various computational fluid dynamics (CFD) calculations have been performed and the results validated with the experiments of the OECD/NEA-KAERI rod bundle CFD blind benchmark exercise on turbulent mixing in a rod bundle with spacers at the MATiS-H facility. Simulation of turbulent phenomena downstream of the spacer-grid presents high complexity issues; a wide range of length scales are present in the domain increasing the difficulty of defining in detail the transient nature of turbulent flow with ordinary turbulence models. This paper contains a complete description of the procedure to obtain a validated CFD model for the simulation of the spacer-grids. Calculations were performed with the commercial code ANSYS CFX using large eddy simulation (LES) turbulence model and the CFD modeling procedure validated by comparison with measurements to determine their suitability in the prediction of the turbulence phenomena.
Published: 2014
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22. Biobetters: IFN-α2b Variants with Reduced Immunogenicity for the Treatment of Human Viral Diseases

Author: F. Mufarrege, Eduardo, primary, C. Peña, Lucía, additional, and Etcheverrigaray, Marina, additional
Published: 2023
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23. Snowmass 2021 White Paper: The Selena Neutrino Experiment

Author: Chavarria, A. E., Galbiati, C., Hernandez-Molinero, B., Ianni, Al., Li, X., Mei, Y., Montanino, D., Ni, X., Garay, C. Peña, Piers, A., and Wang, H.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract: Imaging devices made from an ionization target layer of amorphous selenium (aSe) coupled to a silicon complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) active pixel array for charge readout are a promising technology for neutrino physics. The high spatial resolution in a solid-state target provides unparalleled rejection of backgrounds from natural radioactivity in the search for neutrinoless $\beta\beta$ decay and for electron neutrino ($\nu_e$) spectroscopy with $^{82}$Se. In this white paper, we summarize the broad scientific program of a large imaging detector with a 10-ton target of $^{82}$Se. We review the detector technology, and outline the ongoing research program to realize this experiment., Comment: Contribution to Snowmass 2021
Published: 2022

24. Solar Neutrinos

Author: V. Antonelli, L. Miramonti, C. Peña Garay, and A. Serenelli
Subjects: Physics, QC1-999
Abstract: The study of solar neutrinos has given a fundamental contribution both to astroparticle and to elementary particle physics, offering an ideal test of solar models and offering at the same time relevant indications on the fundamental interactions among particles. After reviewing the striking results of the last two decades, which were determinant to solve the long standing solar neutrino puzzle and refine the Standard Solar Model, we focus our attention on the more recent results in this field and on the experiments presently running or planned for the near future. The main focus at the moment is to improve the knowledge of the mass and mixing pattern and especially to study in detail the lowest energy part of the spectrum, which represents most of the solar neutrino spectrum but is still a partially unexplored realm. We discuss this research project and the way in which present and future experiments could contribute to make the theoretical framework more complete and stable, understanding the origin of some “anomalies” that seem to emerge from the data and contributing to answer some present questions, like the exact mechanism of the vacuum to matter transition and the solution of the so-called solar metallicity problem.
Published: 2013
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25. Solar Neutrino Observables Sensitive to Matter Effects

Author: H. Minakata and C. Peña-Garay
Subjects: Physics, QC1-999
Abstract: We discuss constraints on the coefficient AMSW which is introduced to simulate the effect of weaker or stronger matter potential for electron neutrinos with the current and future solar neutrino data. The currently available solar neutrino data leads to a bound AMSW=1.47+0.54−0.42(+1.88−0.82) at 1σ (3σ) CL, which is consistent with the Standard Model prediction AMSW=1. For weaker matter potential (AMSW1), the bound is milder and is dominated by the day-night asymmetry of 8B neutrino flux recently observed by Super-Kamiokande. Among the list of observables of ongoing and future solar neutrino experiments, we find that (1) an improved precision of the day-night asymmetry of 8B neutrinos, (2) precision measurements of the low-energy quasi-monoenergetic neutrinos, and (3) the detection of the upturn of the 8B neutrino spectrum at low energies are the best choices to improve the bound on AMSW.
Published: 2012
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26. Design of new resonant haloscopes in the search for the darkmatter axion: a review of the first steps in the RADES collaboration

Author: Díaz-Morcillo, A., Barceló, J. M. García, Lozano-Guerrero, A. J., Navarro, P., Gimeno, B., Cuendis, S. Arguedas, Melcón, A. Álvarez, Cogollos, C., Calatroni, S., Döbrich, B., Gallego, J. D., Golm, J., Irastorza, I. G., Malbrunot, C., Miralda-Escudé, Jordi, Garay, C. Peña, Redondo, J., and Wuensch, W.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Within the increasing interest in the dark matter axion detection through haloscopes, in which different international groups are currently involved, the RADES group was established in 2016 with the goal of developing very sensitive detection systems to be operated in dipole magnets. This review deals with the work developed by this collaboration during its first five years, from the first designs, based on the multi-cavity concept, aiming to increase the haloscope volume and, so, to improve its sensitivity, their evolution, the data acquisition design, and, finally, the first experimental run. Moreover, the envisaged work within RADES, for both dipole and solenoid magnets, in the short and medium term is also presented., Comment: Review paper, 24 pages, 18 figures, 57 references
Published: 2021
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27. First results of the CAST-RADES haloscope search for axions at 34.67 $\mu$eV

Author: Melcón, A. Álvarez, Cuendis, S. Arguedas, Baier, J., Barth, K., Bräuniger, H., Calatroni, S., Cantatore, G., Caspers, F., Castel, J. F, Cetin, S. A., Cogollos, C., Dafni, T., Davenport, M., Dermenev, A., Desch, K., Díaz-Morcillo, A., Döbrich, B., Fischer, H., Funk, W., Gallego, J. D, Barceló, J. M García, Gardikiotis, A., Garza, J., Gimeno, B., Gninenko, S., Golm, J., Hasinoff, M., Hoffmann, D. H. H., Irastorza, I. G., Jakovčić, K., Kaminski, J., Karuza, M., Lakić, B., Laurent, J. M, Lozano-Guerrero, A., Luzón, G., Malbrunot, C., Maroudas, M., Miralda-Escudé, J., Mirallas, H., Miceli, L., Navarro, P., Ozbey, A., Özbozduman, K., Garay, C. Peña, Pivovaroff, M., Redondo, J., Ruz, J., Chóliz, E. Ruiz, Schmidt, S., Schumann, M., Semertzidis, Y., Solanki, S. K, Stewart, L., Tsagris, I., Vogel, T. Vafeiadis J. K., Widmann, E., Wuensch, W., and Zioutas, K.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: We present results of the Relic Axion Dark-Matter Exploratory Setup (RADES), a detector which is part of the CERN Axion Solar Telescope (CAST), searching for axion dark matter in the 34.67$\mu$eV mass range. A radio frequency cavity consisting of 5 sub-cavities coupled by inductive irises took physics data inside the CAST dipole magnet for the first time using this filter-like haloscope geometry. An exclusion limit with a 95% credibility level on the axion-photon coupling constant of g$_{a\gamma}\gtrsim 4\times10^{-13} \text{GeV}^{-1}$ over a mass range of 34.6738 $\mu$eV < $m_a$ < 34.6771 $\mu$eV is set. This constitutes a significant improvement over the current strongest limit set by CAST at this mass and is at the same time one of the most sensitive direct searches for an axion dark matter candidate above the mass of 25 $\mu$eV. The results also demonstrate the feasibility of exploring a wider mass range around the value probed by CAST-RADES in this work using similar coherent resonant cavities., Comment: 14 pages, 9 figures. Accepted for publication in JHEP. Minor changes done compared to the previous version
Published: 2021
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28. Scalable haloscopes for axion dark matter detection in the 30$\mu$eV range with RADES

Author: Melcón, A. Álvarez, Cuendis, S. Arguedas, Cogollos, C., Díaz-Morcillo, A., Döbrich, B., Gallego, J. D., Barceló, J. M. García, Gimeno, B., Golm, J., Irastorza, I. G., Lozano-Guerrero, A. J., Malbrunot, C., Millar, A., Navarro, P., Garay, C. Peña, Redondo, J., and Wuensch, W.
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract: RADES (Relic Axion Detector Exploratory Setup) is a project with the goal of directly searching for axion dark matter above the $30 \mu$eV scale employing custom-made microwave filters in magnetic dipole fields. Currently RADES is taking data at the LHC dipole of the CAST experiment. In the long term, the RADES cavities are envisioned to take data in the (baby)-IAXO magnet. In this article we report on the modelling, building and characterisation of an optimised microwave-filter design with alternating irises that exploits maximal coupling to axions while being scalable in length without suffering from mode-mixing. We develop the mathematical formalism and theoretical study which justifies the performance of the chosen design. We also point towards the applicability of this formalism to optimise the MADMAX dielectric haloscopes., Comment: 27 pages, 16 figures, v3: expanded sensitivity discussion, version accepted for publication in JHEP
Published: 2020

29. The 3 cavity prototypes of RADES, an axion detector using microwave filters at CAST

Author: Cuendis, S. Arguedas, Melcón, A. Álvarez, Cogollos, C., Díaz-Morcillo, A., Döbrich, B., Gallego, J. D., Gimeno, B., Irastorza, I. G., Lozano-Guerrero, A. J., Malbrunot, C., Navarro, P., Garay, C. Peña, Redondo, J., Vafeiadis, T., and Wuensch, W.
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: The Relic Axion Detector Experimental Setup (RADES) is an axion search project that uses a microwave filter as resonator for Dark Matter conversion. The main focus of this publication is the description of the 3 different cavity prototypes of RADES. The result of the first tests of one of the prototypes is also presented. The filters consist of 5 or 6 stainless steel sub-cavities joined by rectangular irises. The size of the sub-cavities determines the working frequency, the amount of sub-cavities determine the working volume. The first cavity prototype was built in 2017 to work at a frequency of $\sim$ 8.4 GHz and it was placed at the 9 T CAST dipole magnet at CERN. Two more prototypes were designed and built in 2018. The aim of the new designs is to find and test the best cavity geometry in order to scale up in volume and to introduce an effective tuning mechanism. Our results demonstrate the promising potential of this type of filter to reach QCD axion sensitivity at X-Band frequencies., Comment: Proceedings for the 3rd Axion Cavity and Detector Workshop, Livermore Valley Open Campus August 21-25th, 2018
Published: 2019

30. Full State Feedback of DC-Motor Position and Speed Control Using LQR and Kalman Filter.

Author: Duván A. Marrugo, Angie L. Vitola, Juan C. Peña, Jorge Eliecer Duque, and José Luis Villa
Published: 2022
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31. Wide-band full-wave electromagnetic modal analysis of the coupling between dark-matter axions and photons in microwave resonators

Author: Navarro, P., Gimeno, Benito, Melcón, A. Álvarez, Cuendis, S. Arguedas, Cogollos, C., Díaz-Morcillo, A., Gallego, J.D., Barceló, J.M. García, Golm, J., Irastorza, I.G., Guerrero, A.J. Lozano, and Garay, C. Peña
Published: 2022
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32. Analysing the Trade-Off Between Computational Performance and Representation Richness in Ontology-Based Systems.

Author: Salvatore F. Pileggi, Fabian C. Peña, María-Del-Pilar Villamil, and Ghassan Beydoun
Published: 2019
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33. Valor pronóstico de los biomarcadores licuorales en el deterioro cognitivo leve debido a enfermedad de Alzheimer

Author: M.J. Moreno-Monedero, L. Álvarez-Sánchez, I. Ferrer-Cairols, A. Cuevas-Jiménez, C. Peña-Bautista, Antonio José Cañada-Martínez, N. Martín-Ibáñez, R. López-Cuevas, M. Baquero-Toledo, R. Pascual-Costa, and C. Cháfer-Pericás
Subjects: medicine.medical_specialty, business.industry, Hazard ratio, Neuropsychology, medicine.disease, Gastroenterology, Confidence interval, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Cerebrospinal fluid, Internal medicine, Diabetes mellitus, medicine, Dementia, Biomarker (medicine), Neurology (clinical), Alzheimer's disease, business, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Abstract: We performed a retrospective analysis of the patients assessed at our memory unit for whom Alzheimer disease (AD) cerebrospinal fluid biomarker results were available. We selected patients diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment due to AD (National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer's Association clinical criteria), confirmed neuropsychological deficit, a Global Deterioration Scale score of 3, and an abnormal profile of cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers. Of the 588 cases reviewed, 110 met the inclusion criteria. During follow-up, 50 cases (45.45%) progressed to dementia due to AD. Baseline levels of total and phosphorylated tau were higher in the group of patients that progressed to dementia than in those remaining with mild cognitive impairment. After adjusting for age, sex, history of hypertension, diabetes, and educational level, a 10% increase in total tau protein values was associated with a 7.60% increase in the risk of progression to dementia (hazard ratio: 2.22; 95% confidence interval, 1.28-3.84]; P = .004). Among patients with mild cognitive impairment due to AD and abnormal cerebrospinal fluid biomarker profiles, progressively higher concentrations of total or phosphorylated tau were associated with increased risk of progression to dementia.
Published: 2023

34. Autoconcepto físico en estudiantes universitarios: Generación de perfiles por clasificación jerárquica sobre componentes principales (Physical self-concept in university students: Generating profiles with hierarchical classification on principal components)

Author: Luis Alberto Cardozo, Jhonatan C. Peña-Ibagón, Widad Florez-Escobar, Carlos A. Castillo-Daza, Diego A. Bonilla-Ocampo, and Javier L. Reina-Monroy
Subjects: Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation, Education
Abstract: Los objetivos del presente estudio fueron i) analizar y comparar el autoconcepto físico en estudiantes universitarios considerando posibles diferencias entre sexos y asociaciones con el estrato socioeconómico y la edad, y ii) generar perfiles de los estudiantes utilizando algoritmos de aprendizaje automático no supervisado. Un total de 230 estudiantes colombianos entre los 18 y 38 años pertenecientes a programas académicos de Educación Física (n = 118) y Psicología (n = 112) participaron en este estudio transversal. Se aplicó el cuestionario de autoconcepto físico (PSQ). Se hallaron diferencias significativas entre hombres y mujeres. No se encontraron diferencias en el autoconcepto físico entre los hombres de los programas académicos; sin embargo, los valores de las mujeres fueron significativamente diferentes entre los dos programas (p< .05). Se evidenció una asociación inversa baja entre el autoconcepto físico y el estrato socioeconómico y la edad. Luego del análisis de agrupación jerárquica sobre componentes principales, se identificaron dos perfiles estadísticamente diferentes con tamaño del efecto grande para el autoconcepto físico y todos sus dominios (Perfil 1 [n = 138] versus Perfil 2 [n = 92]; p< .05; η2< .45). Aunque el autoconcepto físico contribuyó en mayor medida al componente principal, con valores mayores para el perfil 2, el ≈73% de las mujeres (n = 101) se agruparon en el perfil 1 y hubo una mayor cantidad de estudiantes de Psicología (85/112) que de Educación Física (27/118) en el perfil 2. Los resultados muestran comportamientos diferentes del autoconcepto físico entre hombres y mujeres de los dos programas académicos. Los perfiles generados podrían ayudar a universidades, orientadores y profesores a planear intervenciones dentro de las instituciones para favorecer el desarrollo del autoconcepto físico a la vez que se evalúan otras asociaciones potenciales. Palabras clave: Autoconcepto físico, universitarios, educación física, psicología, aprendizaje automático no supervisado Abstract. The aims of this study were i) to analyze and compare the physical self-concept in university students considering possible differences between sexes and associations with socioeconomic status and age, and ii) to generate student profiles using unsupervised machine learning algorithms. A total of 230 Colombian students between 18 and 38 years of age from the Physical Education (n = 118) and Psychology (n = 112) majors participated in this cross-sectional study. The physical self-concept questionnaire (PSQ) was applied. Significant differences were found between men and women. No differences were found in physical self-concept among men in the academic programs; however, women's values were significantly different between the two programs (p< .05). A low inverse association was evident between physical self-concept and socioeconomic stratum and age. Following hierarchical clustering analysis on principal components, two statistically different profiles with large effect sizes were identified (Profile 1 [n = 138] versus Profile 2 [n = 92]; p< .05; η2< .45). Although physical self-concept contributed most to the principal component, with higher values for profile 2, ≈73% of females (n = 101) were clustered in profile 1 and there were a greater number of Psychology (85/112) than Physical Education (27/118) students in profile 2. The results show different behaviors of physical self-concept between men and women in the two academic programs, so the profiles generated could help universities, counselors and professors to plan interventions within the institutions to favor its development while evaluating other potential associations. Keywords: Physical self-concept, college students, physical education, psychology, unsupervised machine learning
Published: 2023

35. Scalable haloscopes for axion dark matter detection in the 30 μeV range with RADES

Author: Melcón, A. Álvarez, Cuendis, S. Arguedas, Cogollos, C., Díaz-Morcillo, A., Döbrich, B., Gallego, J. D., Barceló, J. M. García, Gimeno, B., Golm, J., Irastorza, I. G., Lozano-Guerrero, A. J., Malbrunot, C., Millar, A., Navarro, P., Garay, C. Peña, Redondo, J., and Wuensch, W.
Published: 2020
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36. 'Screw the Pandemic, I Had to Show Up': Latino/a Experience and Racial Activism during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Author: Vincent C. Peña and Dominique Valle
Subjects: General Earth and Planetary Sciences, General Environmental Science
Published: 2022

37. Criterios teóricos que sustentan la formación docente continua en Educación Parvularia chilena en y para la diversidad

Author: Ana Milena Mujica-Stach, Jacqueline A. Casas-Ernst, and Cecilia C. Peña-Rojas
Subjects: General Earth and Planetary Sciences, General Environmental Science
Abstract: La educación en Chile reclama una mirada hacia la diversidad, entendiéndola a través de las categorías, variedad y distinción. Es así como desde la formación continua emerge la necesidad de formular criterios teóricos en educación parvularia en y para la diversidad. La metódica asumió un enfoque cualitativo bajo el tipo interpretativa-participativa de campo, con apoyo de la Teoría Fundamentada y su Método Comparativo Continuo. Las técnicas empleadas fueron entrevistas en profundidad y la observación participante. Los informantes claves fueron cinco educadoras con más de cinco años de experiencia laborando en Educación Inicial de la Región de Los Lagos, Chile. Los hallazgos se obtuvieron de la interpretación de las situaciones empíricas, de este modo se esclarecieron dialécticas y actuaciones de las educadoras, con información sobre conocimientos y experiencias orientadoras hacia la diversidad. Se concluye que los criterios teóricos permitirán de manera acertada la formación del docente para desarrollar competencias para lograr la atención de la diversidad.
Published: 2022

38. Measurement of the B s 0 → J / ψK S 0 $$ {\textrm{B}}_{\textrm{s}}^0\to \textrm{J}/{\uppsi \textrm{K}}_{\textrm{S}}^0 $$ effective lifetime from proton-proton collisions at s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV

Author: The CMS collaboration, A. Hayrapetyan, A. Tumasyan, W. Adam, J. W. Andrejkovic, T. Bergauer, S. Chatterjee, K. Damanakis, M. Dragicevic, P. S. Hussain, M. Jeitler, N. Krammer, A. Li, D. Liko, I. Mikulec, J. Schieck, R. Schöfbeck, D. Schwarz, M. Sonawane, W. Waltenberger, C.-E. Wulz, T. Janssen, T. Van Laer, P. Van Mechelen, N. Breugelmans, J. D’Hondt, S. Dansana, A. De Moor, M. Delcourt, F. Heyen, S. Lowette, I. Makarenko, D. Müller, S. Tavernier, M. Tytgat, G. P. Van Onsem, S. Van Putte, D. Vannerom, B. Bilin, B. Clerbaux, A. K. Das, G. De Lentdecker, H. Evard, L. Favart, P. Gianneios, J. Jaramillo, A. Khalilzadeh, F. A. Khan, K. Lee, M. Mahdavikhorrami, A. Malara, S. Paredes, M. A. Shahzad, L. Thomas, M. Vanden Bemden, C. Vander Velde, P. Vanlaer, M. De Coen, D. Dobur, G. Gokbulut, Y. Hong, J. Knolle, L. Lambrecht, D. Marckx, K. Mota Amarilo, A. Samalan, K. Skovpen, N. Van Den Bossche, J. van der Linden, L. Wezenbeek, A. Benecke, A. Bethani, G. Bruno, C. Caputo, J. De Favereau De Jeneret, C. Delaere, I. S. Donertas, A. Giammanco, A. O. Guzel, Sa. Jain, V. Lemaitre, J. Lidrych, P. Mastrapasqua, T. T. Tran, S. Wertz, G. A. Alves, M. Alves Gallo Pereira, E. Coelho, G. Correia Silva, C. Hensel, T. Menezes De Oliveira, C. Mora Herrera, A. Moraes, P. Rebello Teles, M. Soeiro, A. Vilela Pereira, W. L. Aldá Júnior, M. Barroso Ferreira Filho, H. Brandao Malbouisson, W. Carvalho, J. Chinellato, E. M. Da Costa, G. G. Da Silveira, D. De Jesus Damiao, S. Fonseca De Souza, R. Gomes De Souza, M. Macedo, J. Martins, L. Mundim, H. Nogima, J. P. Pinheiro, A. Santoro, A. Sznajder, M. Thiel, C. A. Bernardes, L. Calligaris, T. R. Fernandez Perez Tomei, E. M. Gregores, I. Maietto Silverio, P. G. Mercadante, S. F. Novaes, B. Orzari, Sandra S. Padula, A. Aleksandrov, G. Antchev, R. Hadjiiska, P. Iaydjiev, M. Misheva, M. Shopova, G. Sultanov, A. Dimitrov, L. Litov, B. Pavlov, P. Petkov, A. Petrov, E. Shumka, S. Keshri, D. Laroze, S. Thakur, T. Cheng, T. Javaid, L. Yuan, Z. Hu, Z. Liang, J. Liu, K. Yi, G. M. Chen, H. S. Chen, M. Chen, F. Iemmi, C. H. Jiang, A. Kapoor, H. Liao, Z.-A. Liu, R. Sharma, J. N. Song, J. Tao, C. Wang, J. Wang, Z. Wang, H. Zhang, J. Zhao, A. Agapitos, Y. Ban, S. Deng, B. Guo, C. Jiang, A. Levin, C. Li, Q. Li, Y. Mao, S. Qian, S. J. Qian, X. Qin, X. Sun, D. Wang, H. Yang, L. Zhang, Y. Zhao, C. Zhou, S. Yang, Z. You, K. Jaffel, N. Lu, G. Bauer, B. Li, J. Zhang, X. Gao, Y. Li, Z. Lin, C. Lu, M. Xiao, C. Avila, D. A. Barbosa Trujillo, A. Cabrera, C. Florez, J. Fraga, J. A. Reyes Vega, F. Ramirez, C. Rendón, M. Rodriguez, A. A. Ruales Barbosa, J. D. Ruiz Alvarez, D. Giljanovic, N. Godinovic, D. Lelas, A. Sculac, M. Kovac, A. Petkovic, T. Sculac, P. Bargassa, V. Brigljevic, B. K. Chitroda, D. Ferencek, K. Jakovcic, A. Starodumov, T. Susa, A. Attikis, K. Christoforou, A. Hadjiagapiou, C. Leonidou, J. Mousa, C. Nicolaou, L. Paizanos, F. Ptochos, P. A. Razis, H. Rykaczewski, H. Saka, A. Stepennov, M. Finger, A. Kveton, E. Carrera Jarrin, A. A. Abdelalim, S. Elgammal, A. Ellithi Kamel, A. Lotfy, M. A. Mahmoud, K. Ehataht, M. Kadastik, T. Lange, S. Nandan, C. Nielsen, J. Pata, M. Raidal, L. Tani, C. Veelken, H. Kirschenmann, K. Osterberg, M. Voutilainen, S. Bharthuar, N. Bin Norjoharuddeen, E. Brücken, F. Garcia, P. Inkaew, K. T. S. Kallonen, T. Lampén, K. Lassila-Perini, S. Lehti, T. Lindén, L. Martikainen, M. Myllymäki, M. m. Rantanen, H. Siikonen, J. Tuominiemi, P. Luukka, H. Petrow, M. Besancon, F. Couderc, M. Dejardin, D. Denegri, J. L. Faure, F. Ferri, S. Ganjour, P. Gras, G. Hamel de Monchenault, M. Kumar, V. Lohezic, J. Malcles, F. Orlandi, L. Portales, A. Rosowsky, M. Ö. Sahin, A. Savoy-Navarro, P. Simkina, M. Titov, M. Tornago, F. Beaudette, G. Boldrini, P. Busson, A. Cappati, C. Charlot, M. Chiusi, F. Damas, O. Davignon, A. De Wit, I. T. Ehle, B. A. Fontana Santos Alves, S. Ghosh, A. Gilbert, R. Granier de Cassagnac, A. Hakimi, B. Harikrishnan, L. Kalipoliti, G. Liu, M. Nguyen, C. Ochando, R. Salerno, J. B. Sauvan, Y. Sirois, L. Urda Gómez, E. Vernazza, A. Zabi, A. Zghiche, J.-L. Agram, J. Andrea, D. Apparu, D. Bloch, J.-M. Brom, E. C. Chabert, C. Collard, S. Falke, U. Goerlach, R. Haeberle, A.-C. Le Bihan, M. Meena, O. Poncet, G. Saha, M. A. Sessini, P. Van Hove, P. Vaucelle, A. Di Florio, D. Amram, S. Beauceron, B. Blancon, G. Boudoul, N. Chanon, D. Contardo, P. Depasse, C. Dozen, H. El Mamouni, J. Fay, S. Gascon, M. Gouzevitch, C. Greenberg, G. Grenier, B. Ille, E. Jourd‘huy, I. B. Laktineh, M. Lethuillier, L. Mirabito, S. Perries, A. Purohit, M. Vander Donckt, P. Verdier, J. Xiao, D. Chokheli, I. Lomidze, Z. Tsamalaidze, V. Botta, S. Consuegra Rodríguez, L. Feld, K. Klein, M. Lipinski, D. Meuser, A. Pauls, D. Pérez Adán, N. Röwert, M. Teroerde, S. Diekmann, A. Dodonova, N. Eich, D. Eliseev, F. Engelke, J. Erdmann, M. Erdmann, P. Fackeldey, B. Fischer, T. Hebbeker, K. Hoepfner, F. Ivone, A. Jung, M. y. Lee, F. Mausolf, M. Merschmeyer, A. Meyer, S. Mukherjee, D. Noll, F. Nowotny, A. Pozdnyakov, Y. Rath, W. Redjeb, F. Rehm, H. Reithler, V. Sarkisovi, A. Schmidt, C. Seth, A. Sharma, J. L. Spah, A. Stein, F. Torres Da Silva De Araujo, S. Wiedenbeck, S. Zaleski, C. Dziwok, G. Flügge, T. Kress, A. Nowack, O. Pooth, A. Stahl, T. Ziemons, A. Zotz, H. Aarup Petersen, M. Aldaya Martin, J. Alimena, S. Amoroso, Y. An, J. Bach, S. Baxter, M. Bayatmakou, H. Becerril Gonzalez, O. Behnke, A. Belvedere, F. Blekman, K. Borras, A. Campbell, A. Cardini, C. Cheng, F. Colombina, G. Eckerlin, D. Eckstein, L. I. Estevez Banos, O. Filatov, E. Gallo, A. Geiser, V. Guglielmi, M. Guthoff, A. Hinzmann, L. Jeppe, B. Kaech, M. Kasemann, C. Kleinwort, R. Kogler, M. Komm, D. Krücker, W. Lange, D. Leyva Pernia, K. Lipka, W. Lohmann, F. Lorkowski, R. Mankel, I.-A. Melzer-Pellmann, M. Mendizabal Morentin, A. B. Meyer, G. Milella, K. Moral Figueroa, A. Mussgiller, L. P. Nair, J. Niedziela, A. Nürnberg, Y. Otarid, J. Park, E. Ranken, A. Raspereza, D. Rastorguev, J. Rübenach, L. Rygaard, A. Saggio, M. Scham, S. Schnake, P. Schütze, C. Schwanenberger, D. Selivanova, K. Sharko, M. Shchedrolosiev, D. Stafford, F. Vazzoler, A. Ventura Barroso, R. Walsh, Q. Wang, Y. Wen, K. Wichmann, L. Wiens, C. Wissing, Y. Yang, A. Zimermmane Castro Santos, A. Albrecht, S. Albrecht, M. Antonello, S. Bein, L. Benato, S. Bollweg, M. Bonanomi, P. Connor, K. El Morabit, Y. Fischer, E. Garutti, A. Grohsjean, J. Haller, H. R. Jabusch, G. Kasieczka, P. Keicher, R. Klanner, W. Korcari, T. Kramer, C. c. Kuo, V. Kutzner, F. Labe, J. Lange, A. Lobanov, C. Matthies, L. Moureaux, M. Mrowietz, A. Nigamova, Y. Nissan, A. Paasch, K. J. Pena Rodriguez, T. Quadfasel, B. Raciti, M. Rieger, D. Savoiu, J. Schindler, P. Schleper, M. Schröder, J. Schwandt, M. Sommerhalder, H. Stadie, G. Steinbrück, A. Tews, M. Wolf, S. Brommer, M. Burkart, E. Butz, T. Chwalek, A. Dierlamm, A. Droll, U. Elicabuk, N. Faltermann, M. Giffels, A. Gottmann, F. Hartmann, R. Hofsaess, M. Horzela, U. Husemann, J. Kieseler, M. Klute, R. Koppenhöfer, J. M. Lawhorn, M. Link, A. Lintuluoto, S. Maier, S. Mitra, M. Mormile, Th. Müller, M. Neukum, M. Oh, E. Pfeffer, M. Presilla, G. Quast, K. Rabbertz, B. Regnery, N. Shadskiy, I. Shvetsov, H. J. Simonis, L. Sowa, L. Stockmeier, K. Tauqeer, M. Toms, N. Trevisani, R. F. Von Cube, M. Wassmer, S. Wieland, F. Wittig, R. Wolf, X. Zuo, G. Anagnostou, G. Daskalakis, A. Kyriakis, A. Papadopoulos, A. Stakia, P. Kontaxakis, G. Melachroinos, Z. Painesis, I. Papavergou, I. Paraskevas, N. Saoulidou, K. Theofilatos, E. Tziaferi, K. Vellidis, I. Zisopoulos, G. Bakas, T. Chatzistavrou, G. Karapostoli, K. Kousouris, I. Papakrivopoulos, E. Siamarkou, G. Tsipolitis, A. Zacharopoulou, K. Adamidis, I. Bestintzanos, I. Evangelou, C. Foudas, C. Kamtsikis, P. Katsoulis, P. Kokkas, P. G. Kosmoglou Kioseoglou, N. Manthos, I. Papadopoulos, J. Strologas, C. Hajdu, D. Horvath, K. Márton, A. J. Rádl, F. Sikler, V. Veszpremi, M. Csanád, K. Farkas, A. Fehérkuti, M. M. A. Gadallah, Á. Kadlecsik, P. Major, G. Pásztor, G. I. Veres, B. Ujvari, G. Zilizi, G. Bencze, S. Czellar, J. Molnar, Z. Szillasi, F. Nemes, T. Novak, S. Bansal, S. B. Beri, V. Bhatnagar, G. Chaudhary, S. Chauhan, N. Dhingra, A. Kaur, H. Kaur, M. Kaur, S. Kumar, K. Sandeep, T. Sheokand, J. B. Singh, A. Singla, A. Ahmed, A. Bhardwaj, A. Chhetri, B. C. Choudhary, A. Kumar, M. Naimuddin, K. Ranjan, M. K. Saini, S. Saumya, S. Baradia, S. Barman, S. Bhattacharya, S. Das Gupta, S. Dutta, S. Sarkar, M. M. Ameen, P. K. Behera, S. C. Behera, G. Dash, P. Jana, P. Kalbhor, S. Kamble, J. R. Komaragiri, D. Kumar, P. R. Pujahari, N. R. Saha, A. K. Sikdar, R. K. Singh, P. Verma, S. Verma, A. Vijay, S. Dugad, G. B. Mohanty, B. Parida, M. Shelake, P. Suryadevara, A. Bala, S. Banerjee, R. M. Chatterjee, M. Guchait, Sh. Jain, A. Jaiswal, G. Majumder, K. Mazumdar, S. Parolia, A. Thachayath, S. Bahinipati, C. Kar, D. Maity, P. Mal, T. Mishra, V. K. Muraleedharan Nair Bindhu, K. Naskar, A. Nayak, S. Nayak, K. Pal, P. Sadangi, S. K. Swain, S. Varghese, D. Vats, S. Acharya, A. Alpana, S. Dube, B. Gomber, P. Hazarika, B. Kansal, A. Laha, B. Sahu, S. Sharma, K. Y. Vaish, H. Bakhshiansohi, A. Jafari, M. Zeinali, S. Bashiri, S. Chenarani, S. M. Etesami, Y. Hosseini, M. Khakzad, E. Khazaie, M. Mohammadi Najafabadi, S. Tizchang, M. Felcini, M. Grunewald, M. Abbrescia, A. Colaleo, D. Creanza, B. D’Anzi, N. De Filippis, M. De Palma, W. Elmetenawee, L. Fiore, G. Iaselli, L. Longo, M. Louka, G. Maggi, M. Maggi, I. Margjeka, V. Mastrapasqua, S. My, S. Nuzzo, A. Pellecchia, A. Pompili, G. Pugliese, R. Radogna, D. Ramos, A. Ranieri, L. Silvestris, F. M. Simone, Ü. Sözbilir, A. Stamerra, D. Troiano, R. Venditti, P. Verwilligen, A. Zaza, G. Abbiendi, C. Battilana, D. Bonacorsi, P. Capiluppi, A. Castro, F. R. Cavallo, M. Cuffiani, G. M. Dallavalle, T. Diotalevi, F. Fabbri, A. Fanfani, D. Fasanella, P. Giacomelli, L. Giommi, C. Grandi, L. Guiducci, S. Lo Meo, M. Lorusso, L. Lunerti, S. Marcellini, G. Masetti, F. L. Navarria, G. Paggi, A. Perrotta, F. Primavera, A. M. Rossi, S. Rossi Tisbeni, T. Rovelli, G. P. Siroli, S. Costa, A. Di Mattia, A. Lapertosa, R. Potenza, A. Tricomi, C. Tuve, P. Assiouras, G. Barbagli, G. Bardelli, B. Camaiani, A. Cassese, R. Ceccarelli, V. Ciulli, C. Civinini, R. D’Alessandro, E. Focardi, T. Kello, G. Latino, P. Lenzi, M. Lizzo, M. Meschini, S. Paoletti, A. Papanastassiou, G. Sguazzoni, L. Viliani, L. Benussi, S. Bianco, S. Meola, D. Piccolo, P. Chatagnon, F. Ferro, E. Robutti, S. Tosi, A. Benaglia, F. Brivio, F. Cetorelli, F. De Guio, M. E. Dinardo, P. Dini, S. Gennai, R. Gerosa, A. Ghezzi, P. Govoni, L. Guzzi, M. T. Lucchini, M. Malberti, S. Malvezzi, A. Massironi, D. Menasce, L. Moroni, M. Paganoni, S. Palluotto, D. Pedrini, A. Perego, B. S. Pinolini, G. Pizzati, S. Ragazzi, T. Tabarelli de Fatis, S. Buontempo, A. Cagnotta, F. Carnevali, N. Cavallo, F. Fabozzi, A. O. M. Iorio, L. Lista, P. Paolucci, B. Rossi, R. Ardino, P. Azzi, N. Bacchetta, P. Bortignon, G. Bortolato, A. Bragagnolo, A. C. M. Bulla, R. Carlin, P. Checchia, T. Dorigo, F. Gasparini, U. Gasparini, S. Giorgetti, E. Lusiani, M. Margoni, A. T. Meneguzzo, M. Migliorini, J. Pazzini, P. Ronchese, R. Rossin, M. Sgaravatto, F. Simonetto, M. Tosi, A. Triossi, S. Ventura, M. Zanetti, P. Zotto, A. Zucchetta, G. Zumerle, C. Aimè, A. Braghieri, S. Calzaferri, D. Fiorina, P. Montagna, V. Re, C. Riccardi, P. Salvini, I. Vai, P. Vitulo, S. Ajmal, M. E. Ascioti, G. M. Bilei, C. Carrivale, D. Ciangottini, L. Fanò, M. Magherini, V. Mariani, M. Menichelli, F. Moscatelli, A. Rossi, A. Santocchia, D. Spiga, T. Tedeschi, C. A. Alexe, P. Asenov, P. Azzurri, G. Bagliesi, R. Bhattacharya, L. Bianchini, T. Boccali, E. Bossini, D. Bruschini, R. Castaldi, M. A. Ciocci, M. Cipriani, V. D’Amante, R. Dell’Orso, S. Donato, A. Giassi, F. Ligabue, A. C. Marini, D. Matos Figueiredo, A. Messineo, S. Mishra, M. Musich, F. Palla, A. Rizzi, G. Rolandi, S. Roy Chowdhury, T. Sarkar, A. Scribano, P. Spagnolo, R. Tenchini, G. Tonelli, N. Turini, F. Vaselli, A. Venturi, P. G. Verdini, C. Baldenegro Barrera, P. Barria, C. Basile, F. Cavallari, L. Cunqueiro Mendez, D. Del Re, E. Di Marco, M. Diemoz, F. Errico, E. Longo, J. Mijuskovic, G. Organtini, F. Pandolfi, R. Paramatti, C. Quaranta, S. Rahatlou, C. Rovelli, F. Santanastasio, L. Soffi, N. Amapane, R. Arcidiacono, S. Argiro, M. Arneodo, N. Bartosik, R. Bellan, A. Bellora, C. Biino, C. Borca, N. Cartiglia, M. Costa, R. Covarelli, N. Demaria, L. Finco, M. Grippo, B. Kiani, F. Legger, F. Luongo, C. Mariotti, L. Markovic, S. Maselli, A. Mecca, L. Menzio, P. Meridiani, E. Migliore, M. Monteno, R. Mulargia, M. M. Obertino, G. Ortona, L. Pacher, N. Pastrone, M. Pelliccioni, M. Ruspa, F. Siviero, V. Sola, A. Solano, A. Staiano, C. Tarricone, D. Trocino, G. Umoret, R. White, J. Babbar, S. Belforte, V. Candelise, M. Casarsa, F. Cossutti, K. De Leo, G. Della Ricca, S. Dogra, J. Hong, B. Kim, J. Kim, D. Lee, H. Lee, S. W. Lee, C. S. Moon, Y. D. Oh, M. S. Ryu, S. Sekmen, B. Tae, Y. C. Yang, M. S. Kim, G. Bak, P. Gwak, H. Kim, D. H. Moon, E. Asilar, J. Choi, D. Kim, T. J. Kim, J. A. Merlin, Y. Ryou, S. Choi, S. Han, B. Hong, K. S. Lee, S. Lee, J. Yoo, J. Goh, H. S. Kim, Y. Kim, J. Almond, J. H. Bhyun, W. Jun, S. Ko, H. Kwon, J. Lee, B. H. Oh, S. B. Oh, H. Seo, U. K. Yang, I. Yoon, W. Jang, D. Y. Kang, Y. Kang, S. Kim, B. Ko, J. S. H. Lee, Y. Lee, I. C. Park, Y. Roh, I. J. Watson, S. Ha, H. D. Yoo, M. Choi, M. R. Kim, I. Yu, T. Beyrouthy, F. Alazemi, K. Dreimanis, A. Gaile, C. Munoz Diaz, D. Osite, G. Pikurs, A. Potrebko, M. Seidel, D. Sidiropoulos Kontos, N. R. Strautnieks, M. Ambrozas, A. Juodagalvis, A. Rinkevicius, G. Tamulaitis, I. Yusuff, Z. Zolkapli, J. F. Benitez, A. Castaneda Hernandez, H. A. Encinas Acosta, L. G. Gallegos Maríñez, M. León Coello, J. A. Murillo Quijada, A. Sehrawat, L. Valencia Palomo, G. Ayala, H. Castilla-Valdez, H. Crotte Ledesma, E. De La Cruz-Burelo, I. Heredia-De La Cruz, R. Lopez-Fernandez, J. Mejia Guisao, C. A. Mondragon Herrera, A. Sánchez Hernández, C. Oropeza Barrera, D. L. Ramirez Guadarrama, M. Ramírez García, I. Bautista, I. Pedraza, H. A. Salazar Ibarguen, C. Uribe Estrada, I. Bubanja, N. Raicevic, P. H. Butler, A. Ahmad, M. I. Asghar, A. Awais, M. I. M. Awan, H. R. Hoorani, W. A. Khan, V. Avati, L. Grzanka, M. Malawski, H. Bialkowska, M. Bluj, M. Górski, M. Kazana, M. Szleper, P. Zalewski, K. Bunkowski, K. Doroba, A. Kalinowski, M. Konecki, J. Krolikowski, A. Muhammad, K. Pozniak, W. Zabolotny, M. Araujo, D. Bastos, C. Beirão Da Cruz E Silva, A. Boletti, M. Bozzo, T. Camporesi, G. Da Molin, P. Faccioli, M. Gallinaro, J. Hollar, N. Leonardo, G. B. Marozzo, T. Niknejad, A. Petrilli, M. Pisano, J. Seixas, J. Varela, J. W. Wulff, P. Adzic, P. Milenovic, D. Devetak, M. Dordevic, J. Milosevic, V. Rekovic, J. Alcaraz Maestre, Cristina F. Bedoya, J. A. Brochero Cifuentes, Oliver M. Carretero, M. Cepeda, M. Cerrada, N. Colino, B. De La Cruz, A. Delgado Peris, A. 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Kachanov, D. Konstantinov, S. Slabospitskii, A. Uzunian, A. Babaev, V. Borshch, D. Druzhkin, V. Chekhovsky, and V. Makarenko
Subjects: B Physics, Hadron-Hadron Scattering, Lifetime, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract: Abstract The effective lifetime of the B s 0 $$ {\textrm{B}}_{\textrm{s}}^0 $$ meson in the decay B s 0 → J / ψK S 0 $$ {\textrm{B}}_{\textrm{s}}^0\to \textrm{J}/{\uppsi \textrm{K}}_{\textrm{S}}^0 $$ is measured using data collected during 2016–2018 with the CMS detector in s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV proton-proton collisions at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 140 fb −1. The effective lifetime is determined by performing a two-dimensional unbinned maximum likelihood fit to the B s 0 $$ {\textrm{B}}_{\textrm{s}}^0 $$ meson invariant mass and proper decay time distributions. The resulting value of 1.59 ± 0.07(stat) ± 0.03(syst) ps is the most precise measurement to date and is in good agreement with the expected value.
Published: 2024
Full Text: View/download PDF

39. Measurement of differential ZZ + jets production cross sections in pp collisions at s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV

Author: The CMS collaboration, A. Hayrapetyan, A. Tumasyan, W. Adam, J. W. Andrejkovic, T. Bergauer, S. Chatterjee, K. Damanakis, M. Dragicevic, A. Escalante Del Valle, P. S. Hussain, M. Jeitler, N. Krammer, D. Liko, I. Mikulec, J. Schieck, R. Schöfbeck, D. Schwarz, M. Sonawane, S. Templ, W. Waltenberger, C.-E. Wulz, M. R. Darwish, T. Janssen, P. Van Mechelen, E. S. Bols, J. D’Hondt, S. Dansana, A. De Moor, M. Delcourt, H. El Faham, S. Lowette, I. Makarenko, D. Müller, A. R. Sahasransu, S. Tavernier, M. Tytgat, S. Van Putte, D. Vannerom, B. Clerbaux, G. De Lentdecker, L. Favart, D. Hohov, J. Jaramillo, A. Khalilzadeh, K. Lee, M. Mahdavikhorrami, A. Malara, S. Paredes, L. Pétré, N. Postiau, L. Thomas, M. Vanden Bemden, C. Vander Velde, P. Vanlaer, M. De Coen, D. Dobur, Y. Hong, J. Knolle, L. Lambrecht, G. Mestdach, C. Rendón, A. Samalan, K. Skovpen, N. Van Den Bossche, L. Wezenbeek, A. Benecke, G. Bruno, C. Caputo, C. Delaere, I. S. Donertas, A. Giammanco, K. Jaffel, Sa. Jain, V. Lemaitre, J. Lidrych, P. Mastrapasqua, K. Mondal, T. T. Tran, S. Wertz, G. A. Alves, E. Coelho, C. Hensel, T. Menezes De Oliveira, A. Moraes, P. Rebello Teles, M. Soeiro, W. L. Aldá Júnior, M. Alves Gallo Pereira, M. Barroso Ferreira Filho, H. Brandao Malbouisson, W. Carvalho, J. Chinellato, E. M. Da Costa, G. G. Da Silveira, D. De Jesus Damiao, S. Fonseca De Souza, J. Martins, C. Mora Herrera, K. Mota Amarilo, L. Mundim, H. Nogima, A. Santoro, S. M. Silva Do Amaral, A. Sznajder, M. Thiel, A. Vilela Pereira, C. A. Bernardes, L. Calligaris, T. R. Fernandez Perez Tomei, E. M. Gregores, P. G. Mercadante, S. F. Novaes, B. Orzari, Sandra S. Padula, A. Aleksandrov, G. Antchev, R. Hadjiiska, P. Iaydjiev, M. Misheva, M. Shopova, G. Sultanov, A. Dimitrov, T. Ivanov, L. Litov, B. Pavlov, P. Petkov, A. Petrov, E. Shumka, S. Keshri, S. Thakur, T. Cheng, Q. Guo, T. Javaid, M. Mittal, L. Yuan, G. Bauer, Z. Hu, J. Liu, K. Yi, G. M. Chen, H. S. Chen, M. Chen, F. Iemmi, C. H. Jiang, A. Kapoor, H. Liao, Z.-A. Liu, F. Monti, M. A. Shahzad, R. Sharma, J. N. Song, J. Tao, C. Wang, J. Wang, Z. Wang, H. Zhang, A. Agapitos, Y. Ban, A. Levin, C. Li, Q. Li, Y. Mao, S. J. Qian, X. Sun, D. Wang, H. Yang, L. Zhang, C. Zhou, Z. You, N. Lu, X. Gao, D. Leggat, H. Okawa, Y. Zhang, Z. Lin, C. Lu, M. Xiao, C. Avila, D. A. Barbosa Trujillo, A. Cabrera, C. Florez, J. Fraga, J. A. Reyes Vega, J. Mejia Guisao, F. Ramirez, M. Rodriguez, J. D. Ruiz Alvarez, D. Giljanovic, N. Godinovic, D. Lelas, A. Sculac, M. Kovac, T. Sculac, P. Bargassa, V. Brigljevic, B. K. Chitroda, D. Ferencek, S. Mishra, A. Starodumov, T. Susa, A. Attikis, K. Christoforou, S. Konstantinou, J. Mousa, C. Nicolaou, F. Ptochos, P. A. Razis, H. Rykaczewski, H. Saka, A. Stepennov, M. Finger, A. Kveton, E. Ayala, E. Carrera Jarrin, A. A. Abdelalim, E. Salama, M. A. Mahmoud, Y. Mohammed, R. K. Dewanjee, K. Ehataht, M. Kadastik, T. Lange, S. Nandan, C. Nielsen, J. Pata, M. Raidal, L. Tani, C. Veelken, H. Kirschenmann, K. Osterberg, M. Voutilainen, S. Bharthuar, E. Brücken, F. Garcia, J. Havukainen, K. T. S. Kallonen, M. S. Kim, R. Kinnunen, T. Lampén, K. Lassila-Perini, S. Lehti, T. Lindén, M. Lotti, L. Martikainen, M. Myllymäki, M. m. Rantanen, H. Siikonen, E. Tuominen, J. Tuominiemi, P. Luukka, H. Petrow, T. Tuuva, M. Besancon, F. Couderc, M. Dejardin, D. Denegri, J. L. Faure, F. Ferri, S. Ganjour, P. Gras, G. Hamel de Monchenault, V. Lohezic, J. Malcles, J. Rander, A. Rosowsky, M. Ö. Sahin, A. Savoy-Navarro, P. Simkina, M. Titov, C. Baldenegro Barrera, F. Beaudette, A. Buchot Perraguin, P. Busson, A. Cappati, C. Charlot, F. Damas, O. Davignon, A. De Wit, G. Falmagne, B. A. Fontana Santos Alves, S. Ghosh, A. Gilbert, R. Granier de Cassagnac, A. Hakimi, B. Harikrishnan, L. Kalipoliti, G. Liu, J. Motta, M. Nguyen, C. Ochando, L. Portales, R. Salerno, U. Sarkar, J. B. Sauvan, Y. Sirois, A. Tarabini, E. Vernazza, A. Zabi, A. Zghiche, J.-L. Agram, J. Andrea, D. Apparu, D. Bloch, J.-M. Brom, E. C. Chabert, C. Collard, S. Falke, U. Goerlach, C. Grimault, R. Haeberle, A.-C. Le Bihan, M. A. Sessini, P. Van Hove, S. Beauceron, B. Blancon, G. Boudoul, N. Chanon, J. Choi, D. Contardo, P. Depasse, C. Dozen, H. El Mamouni, J. Fay, S. Gascon, M. Gouzevitch, C. Greenberg, G. Grenier, B. Ille, I. B. Laktineh, M. Lethuillier, L. Mirabito, S. Perries, A. Purohit, M. Vander Donckt, P. Verdier, J. Xiao, I. Lomidze, T. Toriashvili, Z. Tsamalaidze, V. Botta, L. Feld, K. Klein, M. Lipinski, D. Meuser, A. Pauls, N. Röwert, M. Teroerde, S. Diekmann, A. Dodonova, N. Eich, D. Eliseev, F. Engelke, M. Erdmann, P. Fackeldey, B. Fischer, T. Hebbeker, K. Hoepfner, F. Ivone, A. Jung, M. y. Lee, L. Mastrolorenzo, M. Merschmeyer, A. Meyer, S. Mukherjee, D. Noll, A. Novak, F. Nowotny, A. Pozdnyakov, Y. Rath, W. Redjeb, F. Rehm, H. Reithler, V. Sarkisovi, A. Schmidt, S. C. Schuler, A. Sharma, A. Stein, F. Torres Da Silva De Araujo, L. Vigilante, S. Wiedenbeck, S. Zaleski, C. Dziwok, G. Flügge, W. Haj Ahmad, T. Kress, A. Nowack, O. Pooth, A. Stahl, T. Ziemons, A. Zotz, H. Aarup Petersen, M. Aldaya Martin, J. Alimena, S. Amoroso, Y. An, S. Baxter, M. Bayatmakou, H. Becerril Gonzalez, O. Behnke, A. Belvedere, S. Bhattacharya, F. Blekman, K. Borras, D. Brunner, A. Campbell, A. Cardini, C. Cheng, F. Colombina, S. Consuegra Rodríguez, G. Correia Silva, M. De Silva, G. Eckerlin, D. Eckstein, L. I. Estevez Banos, O. Filatov, E. Gallo, A. Geiser, A. Giraldi, G. Greau, V. Guglielmi, M. Guthoff, A. Hinzmann, A. Jafari, L. Jeppe, N. Z. Jomhari, B. Kaech, M. Kasemann, H. Kaveh, C. Kleinwort, R. Kogler, M. Komm, D. Krücker, W. Lange, D. Leyva Pernia, K. Lipka, W. Lohmann, R. Mankel, I.-A. Melzer-Pellmann, M. Mendizabal Morentin, J. Metwally, A. B. Meyer, G. Milella, A. Mussgiller, A. Nürnberg, Y. Otarid, D. Pérez Adán, E. Ranken, A. Raspereza, B. Ribeiro Lopes, J. Rübenach, A. Saggio, M. Scham, S. Schnake, P. Schütze, C. Schwanenberger, D. Selivanova, M. Shchedrolosiev, R. E. Sosa Ricardo, L. P. Sreelatha Pramod, D. Stafford, F. Vazzoler, A. Ventura Barroso, R. Walsh, Q. Wang, Y. Wen, K. Wichmann, L. Wiens, C. Wissing, S. Wuchterl, Y. Yang, A. Zimermmane Castro Santos, A. Albrecht, S. Albrecht, M. Antonello, S. Bein, L. Benato, M. Bonanomi, P. Connor, M. Eich, K. El Morabit, Y. Fischer, A. Fröhlich, C. Garbers, E. Garutti, A. Grohsjean, M. Hajheidari, J. Haller, H. R. Jabusch, G. Kasieczka, P. Keicher, R. Klanner, W. Korcari, T. Kramer, V. Kutzner, F. Labe, J. Lange, A. Lobanov, C. Matthies, A. Mehta, L. Moureaux, M. Mrowietz, A. Nigamova, Y. Nissan, A. Paasch, K. J. Pena Rodriguez, T. Quadfasel, B. Raciti, M. Rieger, D. Savoiu, J. Schindler, P. Schleper, M. Schröder, J. Schwandt, M. Sommerhalder, H. Stadie, G. Steinbrück, A. Tews, M. Wolf, S. Brommer, M. Burkart, E. Butz, T. Chwalek, A. Dierlamm, A. Droll, N. Faltermann, M. Giffels, A. Gottmann, F. Hartmann, R. Hofsaess, M. Horzela, U. Husemann, M. Klute, R. Koppenhöfer, M. Link, A. Lintuluoto, S. Maier, S. Mitra, M. Mormile, Th. Müller, M. Neukum, M. Oh, G. Quast, K. Rabbertz, B. Regnery, N. Shadskiy, I. Shvetsov, H. J. Simonis, N. Trevisani, R. Ulrich, J. van der Linden, R. F. Von Cube, M. Wassmer, S. Wieland, F. Wittig, R. Wolf, S. Wunsch, X. Zuo, G. Anagnostou, P. Assiouras, G. Daskalakis, A. Kyriakis, A. Papadopoulos, A. Stakia, P. Kontaxakis, G. Melachroinos, A. Panagiotou, I. Papavergou, I. Paraskevas, N. Saoulidou, K. Theofilatos, E. Tziaferi, K. Vellidis, I. Zisopoulos, G. Bakas, T. Chatzistavrou, G. Karapostoli, K. Kousouris, I. Papakrivopoulos, E. Siamarkou, G. Tsipolitis, A. Zacharopoulou, K. Adamidis, I. Bestintzanos, I. Evangelou, C. Foudas, P. Gianneios, C. Kamtsikis, P. Katsoulis, P. Kokkas, P. G. Kosmoglou Kioseoglou, N. Manthos, I. Papadopoulos, J. Strologas, M. Bartók, C. Hajdu, D. Horvath, F. Sikler, V. Veszpremi, M. Csanád, K. Farkas, M. M. A. Gadallah, Á. Kadlecsik, P. Major, K. Mandal, G. Pásztor, A. J. Rádl, G. I. Veres, P. Raics, B. Ujvari, G. Zilizi, G. Bencze, S. Czellar, J. Karancsi, J. Molnar, Z. Szillasi, T. Csorgo, F. Nemes, T. Novak, J. Babbar, S. Bansal, S. B. Beri, V. Bhatnagar, G. Chaudhary, S. Chauhan, N. Dhingra, R. Gupta, A. Kaur, H. Kaur, M. Kaur, S. Kumar, M. Meena, K. Sandeep, T. Sheokand, J. B. Singh, A. Singla, A. Ahmed, A. Bhardwaj, A. Chhetri, B. C. Choudhary, A. Kumar, M. Naimuddin, K. Ranjan, S. Saumya, S. Acharya, S. Baradia, S. Barman, D. Bhowmik, S. Dutta, B. Gomber, P. Palit, G. Saha, B. Sahu, S. Sarkar, M. M. Ameen, P. K. Behera, S. C. Behera, P. Jana, P. Kalbhor, J. R. Komaragiri, D. Kumar, L. Panwar, R. Pradhan, P. R. Pujahari, N. R. Saha, A. K. Sikdar, S. Verma, T. Aziz, I. Das, S. Dugad, M. Kumar, G. B. Mohanty, P. Suryadevara, A. Bala, S. Banerjee, R. M. Chatterjee, M. Guchait, Sh. Jain, S. Karmakar, G. Majumder, K. Mazumdar, S. Parolia, A. Thachayath, S. Bahinipati, A. K. Das, C. Kar, D. Maity, P. Mal, T. Mishra, V. K. Muraleedharan Nair Bindhu, K. Naskar, A. Nayak, P. Sadangi, P. Saha, S. K. Swain, S. Varghese, D. Vats, A. Alpana, S. Dube, B. Kansal, A. Laha, A. Rastogi, S. Sharma, H. Bakhshiansohi, E. Khazaie, M. Zeinali, S. Chenarani, S. M. Etesami, M. Khakzad, M. Mohammadi Najafabadi, M. Grunewald, M. Abbrescia, R. Aly, A. Colaleo, D. Creanza, B. D’Anzi, N. De Filippis, M. De Palma, A. Di Florio, W. Elmetenawee, L. Fiore, G. Iaselli, G. Maggi, M. Maggi, I. Margjeka, V. Mastrapasqua, S. My, S. Nuzzo, A. Pellecchia, A. Pompili, G. Pugliese, R. Radogna, G. Ramirez-Sanchez, D. Ramos, A. Ranieri, L. Silvestris, F. M. Simone, Ü. Sözbilir, A. Stamerra, R. Venditti, P. Verwilligen, A. Zaza, G. Abbiendi, C. Battilana, D. Bonacorsi, L. Borgonovi, R. Campanini, P. Capiluppi, A. Castro, M. Cuffiani, G. M. Dallavalle, T. Diotalevi, F. Fabbri, A. Fanfani, D. Fasanella, P. Giacomelli, L. Giommi, C. Grandi, L. Guiducci, S. Lo Meo, L. Lunerti, S. Marcellini, G. Masetti, F. L. Navarria, A. Perrotta, F. Primavera, A. M. Rossi, T. Rovelli, G. P. Siroli, S. Costa, A. Di Mattia, R. Potenza, A. Tricomi, C. Tuve, G. Barbagli, G. Bardelli, B. Camaiani, A. Cassese, R. Ceccarelli, V. Ciulli, C. Civinini, R. D’Alessandro, E. Focardi, T. Kello, G. Latino, P. Lenzi, M. Lizzo, M. Meschini, S. Paoletti, A. Papanastassiou, G. Sguazzoni, L. Viliani, L. Benussi, S. Bianco, S. Meola, D. Piccolo, P. Chatagnon, F. Ferro, E. Robutti, S. Tosi, A. Benaglia, G. Boldrini, F. Brivio, F. Cetorelli, F. De Guio, M. E. Dinardo, P. Dini, S. Gennai, R. Gerosa, A. Ghezzi, P. Govoni, L. Guzzi, M. T. Lucchini, M. Malberti, S. Malvezzi, A. Massironi, D. Menasce, L. Moroni, M. Paganoni, D. Pedrini, B. S. Pinolini, S. Ragazzi, T. Tabarelli de Fatis, D. Zuolo, S. Buontempo, A. Cagnotta, F. Carnevali, N. Cavallo, A. De Iorio, F. Fabozzi, A. O. M. Iorio, L. Lista, P. Paolucci, B. Rossi, C. Sciacca, R. Ardino, P. Azzi, N. Bacchetta, A. Bergnoli, M. Biasotto, P. Bortignon, A. Bragagnolo, R. Carlin, P. Checchia, T. Dorigo, F. Gasparini, G. Grosso, L. Layer, E. Lusiani, M. Margoni, A. T. Meneguzzo, M. Migliorini, J. Pazzini, P. Ronchese, R. Rossin, F. Simonetto, G. Strong, M. Tosi, A. Triossi, S. Ventura, H. Yarar, M. Zanetti, P. Zotto, A. Zucchetta, G. Zumerle, S. Abu Zeid, C. Aimè, A. Braghieri, S. Calzaferri, D. Fiorina, P. Montagna, V. Re, C. Riccardi, P. Salvini, I. Vai, P. Vitulo, S. Ajmal, P. Asenov, G. M. Bilei, D. Ciangottini, L. Fanò, M. Magherini, G. Mantovani, V. Mariani, M. Menichelli, F. Moscatelli, A. Piccinelli, M. Presilla, A. Rossi, A. Santocchia, D. Spiga, T. Tedeschi, P. Azzurri, G. Bagliesi, R. Bhattacharya, L. Bianchini, T. Boccali, E. Bossini, D. Bruschini, R. Castaldi, M. A. Ciocci, M. Cipriani, V. D’Amante, R. Dell’Orso, S. Donato, A. Giassi, F. Ligabue, D. Matos Figueiredo, A. Messineo, M. Musich, F. Palla, A. Rizzi, G. Rolandi, S. Roy Chowdhury, T. Sarkar, A. Scribano, P. Spagnolo, R. Tenchini, G. Tonelli, N. Turini, A. Venturi, P. G. Verdini, P. Barria, M. Campana, F. Cavallari, L. Cunqueiro Mendez, D. Del Re, E. Di Marco, M. Diemoz, F. Errico, E. Longo, P. Meridiani, J. Mijuskovic, G. Organtini, F. Pandolfi, R. Paramatti, C. Quaranta, S. Rahatlou, C. Rovelli, F. Santanastasio, L. Soffi, N. Amapane, R. Arcidiacono, S. Argiro, M. Arneodo, N. Bartosik, R. Bellan, A. Bellora, C. Biino, N. Cartiglia, M. Costa, R. Covarelli, N. Demaria, L. Finco, M. Grippo, B. Kiani, F. Legger, F. Luongo, C. Mariotti, S. Maselli, A. Mecca, E. Migliore, M. Monteno, R. Mulargia, M. M. Obertino, G. Ortona, L. Pacher, N. Pastrone, M. Pelliccioni, M. Ruspa, F. Siviero, V. Sola, A. Solano, D. Soldi, A. Staiano, C. Tarricone, M. Tornago, D. Trocino, G. Umoret, E. Vlasov, S. Belforte, V. Candelise, M. Casarsa, F. Cossutti, K. De Leo, G. Della Ricca, S. Dogra, J. Hong, C. Huh, B. Kim, D. H. Kim, J. Kim, H. Lee, S. W. Lee, C. S. Moon, Y. D. Oh, M. S. Ryu, S. Sekmen, Y. C. Yang, G. Bak, P. Gwak, H. Kim, D. H. Moon, E. Asilar, D. Kim, T. J. Kim, J. A. Merlin, J. Park, S. Choi, S. Han, B. Hong, K. S. Lee, S. Lee, S. K. Park, J. Yoo, J. Goh, H. S. Kim, Y. Kim, J. 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Hoorani, W. A. Khan, V. Avati, L. Grzanka, M. Malawski, H. Bialkowska, M. Bluj, B. Boimska, M. Górski, M. Kazana, M. Szleper, P. Zalewski, K. Bunkowski, K. Doroba, A. Kalinowski, M. Konecki, J. Krolikowski, A. Muhammad, K. Pozniak, W. Zabolotny, M. Araujo, D. Bastos, C. Beirão Da Cruz E Silva, A. Boletti, M. Bozzo, P. Faccioli, M. Gallinaro, J. Hollar, N. Leonardo, T. Niknejad, A. Petrilli, M. Pisano, J. Seixas, J. Varela, J. W. Wulff, P. Adzic, P. Milenovic, M. Dordevic, J. Milosevic, V. Rekovic, M. Aguilar-Benitez, J. Alcaraz Maestre, Cristina F. Bedoya, M. Cepeda, M. Cerrada, N. Colino, B. De La Cruz, A. Delgado Peris, D. Fernández Del Val, J. P. Fernández Ramos, J. Flix, M. C. Fouz, O. Gonzalez Lopez, S. Goy Lopez, J. M. Hernandez, M. I. Josa, J. León Holgado, D. Moran, C. M. Morcillo Perez, Á. Navarro Tobar, C. Perez Dengra, A. Pérez-Calero Yzquierdo, J. Puerta Pelayo, I. Redondo, D. D. Redondo Ferrero, L. Romero, S. Sánchez Navas, L. Urda Gómez, J. Vazquez Escobar, C. 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Miao, D. G. Monk, M. H. Schmitt, A. Taliercio, M. Velasco, R. Band, R. Bucci, S. Castells, M. Cremonesi, A. Das, R. Goldouzian, M. Hildreth, K. W. Ho, K. Hurtado Anampa, C. Jessop, K. Lannon, J. Lawrence, N. Loukas, L. Lutton, J. Mariano, N. Marinelli, I. Mcalister, T. McCauley, C. Mcgrady, C. Moore, Y. Musienko, H. Nelson, M. Osherson, R. Ruchti, A. Townsend, M. Wayne, H. Yockey, M. Zarucki, L. Zygala, A. Basnet, B. Bylsma, M. Carrigan, L. S. Durkin, C. Hill, M. Joyce, A. Lesauvage, M. Nunez Ornelas, K. Wei, B. L. Winer, B. R. Yates, F. M. Addesa, H. Bouchamaoui, P. Das, G. Dezoort, P. Elmer, A. Frankenthal, B. Greenberg, N. Haubrich, S. Higginbotham, G. Kopp, S. Kwan, D. Lange, A. Loeliger, D. Marlow, I. Ojalvo, J. Olsen, A. Shevelev, D. Stickland, C. Tully, A. S. Bakshi, V. E. Barnes, S. Chandra, R. Chawla, S. Das, A. Gu, L. Gutay, M. Jones, A. W. Jung, D. Kondratyev, A. M. Koshy, M. Liu, G. Negro, N. Neumeister, G. Paspalaki, S. Piperov, V. Scheurer, J. F. Schulte, M. 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Akchurin, J. Damgov, V. Hegde, A. Hussain, Y. Kazhykarim, K. Lamichhane, A. Mankel, T. Mengke, S. Muthumuni, T. Peltola, I. Volobouev, A. Whitbeck, E. Appelt, S. Greene, A. Gurrola, W. Johns, R. Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, A. Melo, F. Romeo, P. Sheldon, S. Tuo, J. Velkovska, J. Viinikainen, B. Cardwell, B. Cox, J. Hakala, R. Hirosky, A. Ledovskoy, A. Li, C. Neu, C. E. Perez Lara, P. E. Karchin, A. Aravind, K. Black, T. Bose, S. Dasu, I. De Bruyn, P. Everaerts, C. Galloni, H. He, M. Herndon, A. Herve, C. K. Koraka, A. Lanaro, R. Loveless, J. Madhusudanan Sreekala, A. Mallampalli, A. Mohammadi, G. Parida, D. Pinna, A. Savin, V. Shang, W. H. Smith, D. Teague, H. F. Tsoi, W. Vetens, A. Warden, S. Afanasiev, V. Andreev, Yu. Andreev, T. Aushev, M. Azarkin, A. Babaev, V. Blinov, E. Boos, V. Borshch, D. Budkouski, V. Bunichev, M. Chadeeva, V. Chekhovsky, M. Danilov, A. Dermenev, T. Dimova, D. Druzhkin, M. Dubinin, L. Dudko, G. Gavrilov, V. Gavrilov, S. Gninenko, V. Golovtcov, N. Golubev, I. Golutvin, I. Gorbunov, A. Gribushin, Y. Ivanov, V. Kachanov, L. Kardapoltsev, V. Karjavine, A. Karneyeu, V. Kim, M. Kirakosyan, D. Kirpichnikov, M. Kirsanov, V. Klyukhin, O. Kodolova, D. Konstantinov, V. Korenkov, A. Kozyrev, N. Krasnikov, A. Lanev, P. Levchenko, O. Lukina, N. Lychkovskaya, V. Makarenko, A. Malakhov, V. Matveev, V. Murzin, A. Nikitenko, S. Obraztsov, V. Oreshkin, V. Palichik, V. Perelygin, S. Petrushanko, S. Polikarpov, V. Popov, O. Radchenko, M. Savina, V. Savrin, V. Shalaev, S. Shmatov, S. Shulha, Y. Skovpen, S. Slabospitskii, V. Smirnov, A. Snigirev, D. Sosnov, V. Sulimov, E. Tcherniaev, A. Terkulov, O. Teryaev, I. Tlisova, A. Toropin, L. Uvarov, A. Uzunian, A. Vorobyev, N. Voytishin, B. S. Yuldashev, A. Zarubin, I. Zhizhin, and A. Zhokin
Subjects: Hadron-Hadron Scattering, Vector Boson Production, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract: Abstract Diboson production in association with jets is studied in the fully leptonic final states, pp → (Z/γ *)(Z/γ *) + jets → 2ℓ2ℓ′ + jets, (ℓ, ℓ′ = e or μ) in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb −1 collected with the CMS detector at the LHC. Differential distributions and normalized differential cross sections are measured as a function of jet multiplicity, transverse momentum p T, pseudorapidity η, invariant mass and ∆η of the highest-p T and second-highest-p T jets, and as a function of invariant mass of the four-lepton system for events with various jet multiplicities. These differential cross sections are compared with theoretical predictions that mostly agree with the experimental data. However, in a few regions we observe discrepancies between the predicted and measured values. Further improvement of the predictions is required to describe the ZZ+jets production in the whole phase space.
Published: 2024
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40. Observation of the $${{{\Lambda }} _{\text {b}}^{{0}}} \rightarrow {{\text {J}/\uppsi }} {{{\Xi }} ^{{-}}} {{\text {K}} ^{{+}}} $$ Λ b 0 → J / ψ Ξ - K + decay

Author: CMS Collaboration, A. Hayrapetyan, A. Tumasyan, W. Adam, J. W. Andrejkovic, T. Bergauer, S. Chatterjee, K. Damanakis, M. Dragicevic, A. Escalante Del Valle, P. S. Hussain, M. Jeitler, N. Krammer, D. Liko, I. Mikulec, J. Schieck, R. Schöfbeck, D. Schwarz, M. Sonawane, S. Templ, W. Waltenberger, C.-E. Wulz, M. R. Darwish, T. Janssen, P. Van Mechelen, E. S. Bols, J. D’Hondt, S. Dansana, A. De Moor, M. Delcourt, H. El Faham, S. Lowette, I. Makarenko, D. Müller, A. R. Sahasransu, S. Tavernier, M. Tytgat, S. Van Putte, D. Vannerom, B. Clerbaux, G. De Lentdecker, L. Favart, D. Hohov, J. Jaramillo, A. Khalilzadeh, K. Lee, M. Mahdavikhorrami, A. Malara, S. Paredes, L. Pétré, N. Postiau, L. Thomas, M. Vanden Bemden, C. Vander Velde, P. Vanlaer, M. De Coen, D. Dobur, Y. Hong, J. Knolle, L. Lambrecht, G. Mestdach, C. Rendón, A. Samalan, K. Skovpen, N. Van Den Bossche, L. Wezenbeek, A. Benecke, G. Bruno, C. Caputo, C. Delaere, I. S. Donertas, A. Giammanco, K. Jaffel, Sa. Jain, V. Lemaitre, J. Lidrych, P. Mastrapasqua, K. Mondal, T. T. Tran, S. Wertz, G. A. Alves, E. Coelho, C. Hensel, T. Menezes De Oliveira, A. Moraes, P. Rebello Teles, M. Soeiro, W. L. Aldá Júnior, M. Alves Gallo Pereira, M. Barroso Ferreira Filho, H. Brandao Malbouisson, W. Carvalho, J. Chinellato, E. M. Da Costa, G. G. Da Silveira, D. De Jesus Damiao, S. Fonseca De Souza, J. Martins, C. Mora Herrera, K. Mota Amarilo, L. Mundim, H. Nogima, A. Santoro, A. Sznajder, M. Thiel, A. Vilela Pereira, C. A. Bernardes, L. Calligaris, T. R. Fernandez Perez Tomei, E. M. Gregores, P. G. Mercadante, S. F. Novaes, B. Orzari, Sandra S. Padula, A. Aleksandrov, G. Antchev, R. Hadjiiska, P. Iaydjiev, M. Misheva, M. Shopova, G. Sultanov, A. Dimitrov, T. Ivanov, L. Litov, B. Pavlov, P. Petkov, A. Petrov, E. Shumka, S. Keshri, S. Thakur, T. Cheng, Q. Guo, T. Javaid, M. Mittal, L. Yuan, G. Bauer, Z. Hu, J. Liu, K. Yi, G. M. Chen, H. S. Chen, M. Chen, F. Iemmi, C. H. Jiang, A. Kapoor, H. Liao, Z.-A. Liu, F. Monti, M. A. Shahzad, R. Sharma, J. N. Song, J. Tao, C. Wang, J. Wang, Z. Wang, H. Zhang, A. Agapitos, Y. Ban, A. Levin, C. Li, Q. Li, Y. Mao, S. J. Qian, X. Sun, D. Wang, H. Yang, L. Zhang, C. Zhou, Z. You, N. Lu, X. Gao, D. Leggat, H. Okawa, Y. Zhang, Z. Lin, C. Lu, M. Xiao, C. Avila, D. A. Barbosa Trujillo, A. Cabrera, C. Florez, J. Fraga, J. A. Reyes Vega, J. Mejia Guisao, F. Ramirez, M. Rodriguez, J. D. Ruiz Alvarez, D. Giljanovic, N. Godinovic, D. Lelas, A. Sculac, M. Kovac, T. Sculac, P. Bargassa, V. Brigljevic, B. K. Chitroda, D. Ferencek, S. Mishra, A. Starodumov, T. Susa, A. Attikis, K. Christoforou, S. Konstantinou, J. Mousa, C. Nicolaou, F. Ptochos, P. A. Razis, H. Rykaczewski, H. Saka, A. Stepennov, M. Finger, A. Kveton, E. Ayala, E. Carrera Jarrin, H. Abdalla, Y. Assran, M. Abdullah Al-Mashad, M. A. Mahmoud, R. K. Dewanjee, K. Ehataht, M. Kadastik, T. Lange, S. Nandan, C. Nielsen, J. Pata, M. Raidal, L. Tani, C. Veelken, H. Kirschenmann, K. Osterberg, M. Voutilainen, S. Bharthuar, E. Brücken, F. Garcia, J. Havukainen, K. T. S. Kallonen, M. S. Kim, R. Kinnunen, T. Lampén, K. Lassila-Perini, S. Lehti, T. Lindén, M. Lotti, L. Martikainen, M. Myllymäki, M. M. Rantanen, H. Siikonen, E. Tuominen, J. Tuominiemi, P. Luukka, H. Petrow, T. Tuuva, M. Besancon, F. Couderc, M. Dejardin, D. Denegri, J. L. Faure, F. Ferri, S. Ganjour, P. Gras, G. Hamel de Monchenault, V. Lohezic, J. Malcles, J. Rander, A. Rosowsky, M. Ö. Sahin, A. Savoy-Navarro, P. Simkina, M. Titov, M. Tornago, C. Baldenegro Barrera, F. Beaudette, A. Buchot Perraguin, P. Busson, A. Cappati, C. Charlot, F. Damas, O. Davignon, A. De Wit, G. Falmagne, B. A. Fontana Santos Alves, S. Ghosh, A. Gilbert, R. Granier de Cassagnac, A. Hakimi, B. Harikrishnan, L. Kalipoliti, G. Liu, J. Motta, M. Nguyen, C. Ochando, L. Portales, R. Salerno, U. Sarkar, J. B. Sauvan, Y. Sirois, A. Tarabini, E. Vernazza, A. Zabi, A. Zghiche, J.-L. Agram, J. Andrea, D. Apparu, D. Bloch, J.-M. Brom, E. C. Chabert, C. Collard, S. Falke, U. Goerlach, C. Grimault, R. Haeberle, A.-C. Le Bihan, M. A. Sessini, P. Van Hove, S. Beauceron, B. Blancon, G. Boudoul, N. Chanon, J. Choi, D. Contardo, P. Depasse, C. Dozen, H. El Mamouni, J. Fay, S. Gascon, M. Gouzevitch, C. Greenberg, G. Grenier, B. Ille, I. B. Laktineh, M. Lethuillier, L. Mirabito, S. Perries, A. Purohit, M. Vander Donckt, P. Verdier, J. Xiao, G. Adamov, I. Lomidze, Z. Tsamalaidze, V. Botta, L. Feld, K. Klein, M. Lipinski, D. Meuser, A. Pauls, N. Röwert, M. Teroerde, S. Diekmann, A. Dodonova, N. Eich, D. Eliseev, F. Engelke, M. Erdmann, P. Fackeldey, B. Fischer, T. Hebbeker, K. Hoepfner, F. Ivone, A. Jung, M. Y. Lee, L. Mastrolorenzo, M. Merschmeyer, A. Meyer, S. Mukherjee, D. Noll, A. Novak, F. Nowotny, A. Pozdnyakov, Y. Rath, W. Redjeb, F. Rehm, H. Reithler, V. Sarkisovi, A. Schmidt, A. Sharma, A. Stein, F. Torres Da Silva De Araujo, L. Vigilante, S. Wiedenbeck, S. Zaleski, C. Dziwok, G. Flügge, W. Haj Ahmad, T. Kress, A. Nowack, O. Pooth, A. Stahl, T. Ziemons, A. Zotz, H. Aarup Petersen, M. Aldaya Martin, J. Alimena, S. Amoroso, Y. An, S. Baxter, M. Bayatmakou, H. Becerril Gonzalez, O. Behnke, A. Belvedere, S. Bhattacharya, F. Blekman, K. Borras, D. Brunner, A. Campbell, A. Cardini, C. Cheng, F. Colombina, S. Consuegra Rodríguez, G. Correia Silva, M. De Silva, G. Eckerlin, D. Eckstein, L. I. Estevez Banos, O. Filatov, E. Gallo, A. Geiser, A. Giraldi, G. Greau, V. Guglielmi, M. Guthoff, A. Hinzmann, A. Jafari, L. Jeppe, N. Z. Jomhari, B. Kaech, M. Kasemann, H. Kaveh, C. Kleinwort, R. Kogler, M. Komm, D. Krücker, W. Lange, D. Leyva Pernia, K. Lipka, W. Lohmann, R. Mankel, I.-A. Melzer-Pellmann, M. Mendizabal Morentin, J. Metwally, A. B. Meyer, G. Milella, A. Mussgiller, A. Nürnberg, Y. Otarid, D. Pérez Adán, E. Ranken, A. Raspereza, B. Ribeiro Lopes, J. Rübenach, A. Saggio, M. Scham, S. Schnake, P. Schütze, C. Schwanenberger, D. Selivanova, M. Shchedrolosiev, R. E. Sosa Ricardo, L. P. Sreelatha Pramod, D. Stafford, F. Vazzoler, A. Ventura Barroso, R. Walsh, Q. Wang, Y. Wen, K. Wichmann, L. Wiens, C. Wissing, S. Wuchterl, Y. Yang, A. Zimermmane Castro Santos, A. Albrecht, S. Albrecht, M. Antonello, S. Bein, L. Benato, M. Bonanomi, P. Connor, M. Eich, K. El Morabit, Y. Fischer, A. Fröhlich, C. Garbers, E. Garutti, A. Grohsjean, M. Hajheidari, J. Haller, H. R. Jabusch, G. Kasieczka, P. Keicher, R. Klanner, W. Korcari, T. Kramer, V. Kutzner, F. Labe, J. Lange, A. Lobanov, C. Matthies, A. Mehta, L. Moureaux, M. Mrowietz, A. Nigamova, Y. Nissan, A. Paasch, K. J. Pena Rodriguez, T. Quadfasel, B. Raciti, M. Rieger, D. Savoiu, J. Schindler, P. Schleper, M. Schröder, J. Schwandt, M. Sommerhalder, H. Stadie, G. Steinbrück, A. Tews, M. Wolf, S. Brommer, M. Burkart, E. Butz, T. Chwalek, A. Dierlamm, A. Droll, N. Faltermann, M. Giffels, A. Gottmann, F. Hartmann, R. Hofsaess, M. Horzela, U. Husemann, M. Klute, R. Koppenhöfer, M. Link, A. Lintuluoto, S. Maier, S. Mitra, M. Mormile, Th. Müller, M. Neukum, M. Oh, G. Quast, K. 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Tosi, A. Triossi, S. Ventura, H. Yarar, M. Zanetti, P. Zotto, A. Zucchetta, G. Zumerle, S. Abu Zeid, C. Aimè, A. Braghieri, S. Calzaferri, D. Fiorina, P. Montagna, V. Re, C. Riccardi, P. Salvini, I. Vai, P. Vitulo, S. Ajmal, P. Asenov, G. M. Bilei, D. Ciangottini, L. Fanò, M. Magherini, G. Mantovani, V. Mariani, M. Menichelli, F. Moscatelli, A. Piccinelli, M. Presilla, A. Rossi, A. Santocchia, D. Spiga, T. Tedeschi, P. Azzurri, G. Bagliesi, R. Bhattacharya, L. Bianchini, T. Boccali, E. Bossini, D. Bruschini, R. Castaldi, M. A. Ciocci, M. Cipriani, V. D’Amantes, R. Dell’Orso, S. Donato, A. Giassi, F. Ligabue, D. Matos Figueiredo, A. Messineo, M. Musich, F. Palla, A. Rizzi, G. Rolandi, S. Roy Chowdhury, T. Sarkar, A. Scribano, P. Spagnolo, R. Tenchini, G. Tonelli, N. Turini, A. Venturi, P. G. Verdini, P. Barria, M. Campana, F. Cavallari, L. Cunqueiro Mendez, D. Del Re, E. Di Marco, M. Diemoz, F. Errico, E. Longo, P. Meridiani, J. Mijuskovic, G. Organtini, F. Pandolfi, R. Paramatti, C. 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Romeo, P. Sheldon, S. Tuo, J. Velkovska, J. Viinikainen, B. Cardwell, B. Cox, J. Hakala, R. Hirosky, A. Ledovskoy, A. Li, C. Neu, C. E. Perez Lara, P. E. Karchin, A. Aravind, K. Black, T. Bose, S. Dasu, I. De Bruyn, P. Everaerts, C. Galloni, H. He, M. Herndon, A. Herve, C. K. Koraka, A. Lanaro, R. Loveless, J. Madhusudanan Sreekala, A. Mallampalli, A. Mohammadi, G. Parida, D. Pinna, A. Savin, V. Shang, W. H. Smith, D. Teague, H. F. Tsoi, W. Vetens, A. Warden, S. Afanasiev, V. Andreev, Yu. Andreev, T. Aushev, M. Azarkin, A. Babaev, V. Blinov, E. Boos, V. Borshch, D. Budkouski, V. Chekhovsky, R. Chistov, M. Danilov, A. Dermenev, T. Dimova, D. Druzhkin, M. Dubinin, L. Dudko, A. Ershov, G. Gavrilov, V. Gavrilov, S. Gninenko, V. Golovtcov, N. Golubev, I. Golutvin, I. Gorbunov, A. Gribushin, Y. Ivanov, V. Kachanov, L. Kardapoltsev, V. Karjavine, A. Karneyeu, V. Kim, M. Kirakosyan, D. Kirpichnikov, M. Kirsanov, V. Klyukhin, O. Kodolova, D. Konstantinov, V. Korenkov, A. Kozyrev, N. Krasnikov, A. Lanev, P. Levchenko, N. Lychkovskaya, V. Makarenko, A. Malakhov, V. Matveev, V. Murzin, A. Nikitenko, S. Obraztsov, V. Oreshkin, V. Palichik, V. Perelygin, S. Petrushanko, S. Polikarpov, V. Popov, O. Radchenko, M. Savina, V. Savrin, M. Sergeev, V. Shalaev, S. Shmatov, S. Shulha, Y. Skovpen, S. Slabospitskii, V. Smirnov, A. Snigirev, D. Sosnov, V. Sulimov, E. Tcherniaev, A. Terkulov, O. Teryaev, I. Tlisova, A. Toropin, L. Uvarov, A. Uzunian, A. Vorobyev, N. Voytishin, B. S. Yuldashev, A. Zarubin, I. Zhizhin, and A. Zhokin
Subjects: Astrophysics, QB460-466, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract: Abstract Using proton–proton collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $$140\hbox { fb}^{-1}$$ 140 fb - 1 collected by the CMS experiment at $$\sqrt{s}= 13\,\text {Te}\hspace{-.08em}\text {V} $$ s = 13 Te V , the $${{{\Lambda }} _{\text {b}}^{{0}}} \rightarrow {{\text {J}/\uppsi }} {{{\Xi }} ^{{-}}} {{\text {K}} ^{{+}}} $$ Λ b 0 → J / ψ Ξ - K + decay is observed for the first time, with a statistical significance exceeding 5 standard deviations. The relative branching fraction, with respect to the $${{{\Lambda }} _{\text {b}}^{{0}}} \rightarrow {{{\uppsi }} ({2\textrm{S}})} {{\Lambda }} $$ Λ b 0 → ψ ( 2 S ) Λ decay, is measured to be $$\mathcal {B}({{{\Lambda }} _{\text {b}}^{{0}}} \rightarrow {{\text {J}/\uppsi }} {{{\Xi }} ^{{-}}} {{\text {K}} ^{{+}}} )/\mathcal {B}({{{\Lambda }} _{\text {b}}^{{0}}} \rightarrow {{{\uppsi }} ({2\textrm{S}})} {{\Lambda }} ) = [3.38\pm 1.02\pm 0.61\pm 0.03]\%$$ B ( Λ b 0 → J / ψ Ξ - K + ) / B ( Λ b 0 → ψ ( 2 S ) Λ ) = [ 3.38 ± 1.02 ± 0.61 ± 0.03 ] % , where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second is systematic, and the third is related to the uncertainties in $$\mathcal {B}({{{\uppsi }} ({2\textrm{S}})} \rightarrow {{\text {J}/\uppsi }} {{{\uppi }} ^{{+}}} {{{\uppi }} ^{{-}}} )$$ B ( ψ ( 2 S ) → J / ψ π + π - ) and $$\mathcal {B}({{{\Xi }} ^{{-}}} \rightarrow {{\Lambda }} {{{\uppi }} ^{{-}}} )$$ B ( Ξ - → Λ π - ) .
Published: 2024
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41. Search for Higgs boson pair production with one associated vector boson in proton-proton collisions at s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV

Author: The CMS collaboration, A. Hayrapetyan, A. Tumasyan, W. Adam, J. W. Andrejkovic, T. Bergauer, S. Chatterjee, K. Damanakis, M. Dragicevic, A. Escalante Del Valle, P. S. Hussain, M. Jeitler, N. Krammer, D. Liko, I. Mikulec, J. Schieck, R. Schöfbeck, D. Schwarz, M. Sonawane, S. Templ, W. Waltenberger, C.-E. Wulz, M. R. Darwish, T. Janssen, P. Van Mechelen, E. S. Bols, J. D’Hondt, S. Dansana, A. De Moor, M. Delcourt, H. El Faham, S. Lowette, I. Makarenko, D. Müller, A. R. Sahasransu, S. Tavernier, M. Tytgat, S. Van Putte, D. Vannerom, B. Clerbaux, G. De Lentdecker, L. Favart, D. Hohov, J. Jaramillo, A. Khalilzadeh, K. Lee, M. Mahdavikhorrami, A. Malara, S. Paredes, L. Pétré, N. Postiau, L. Thomas, M. Vanden Bemden, C. Vander Velde, P. Vanlaer, M. De Coen, D. Dobur, Y. Hong, J. Knolle, L. Lambrecht, G. Mestdach, C. Rendón, A. Samalan, K. Skovpen, N. Van Den Bossche, L. Wezenbeek, A. Benecke, G. Bruno, C. Caputo, C. Delaere, I. S. Donertas, A. Giammanco, K. Jaffel, Sa. Jain, V. Lemaitre, J. Lidrych, P. Mastrapasqua, K. Mondal, T. T. Tran, S. Wertz, G. A. Alves, E. Coelho, C. Hensel, T. Menezes De Oliveira, A. Moraes, P. Rebello Teles, M. Soeiro, W. L. Aldá Júnior, M. Alves Gallo Pereira, M. Barroso Ferreira Filho, H. Brandao Malbouisson, W. Carvalho, J. Chinellato, E. M. Da Costa, G. G. Da Silveira, D. De Jesus Damiao, S. Fonseca De Souza, J. Martins, C. Mora Herrera, K. Mota Amarilo, L. Mundim, H. Nogima, A. Santoro, S. M. Silva Do Amaral, A. Sznajder, M. Thiel, A. Vilela Pereira, C. A. Bernardes, L. Calligaris, T. R. Fernandez Perez Tomei, E. M. Gregores, P. G. Mercadante, S. F. Novaes, B. Orzari, Sandra S. Padula, A. Aleksandrov, G. Antchev, R. Hadjiiska, P. Iaydjiev, M. Misheva, M. Shopova, G. Sultanov, A. Dimitrov, T. Ivanov, L. Litov, B. Pavlov, P. Petkov, A. Petrov, E. Shumka, S. Keshri, S. Thakur, T. Cheng, Q. Guo, T. Javaid, M. Mittal, L. Yuan, G. Bauer, Z. Hu, K. Yi, G. M. Chen, H. S. Chen, M. Chen, F. Iemmi, C. H. Jiang, A. Kapoor, H. Liao, Z.-A. Liu, F. Monti, M. A. Shahzad, R. Sharma, J. N. Song, J. Tao, C. Wang, J. Wang, Z. Wang, H. Zhang, A. Agapitos, Y. Ban, A. Levin, C. Li, Q. Li, X. Lyu, Y. Mao, S. J. Qian, X. Sun, D. Wang, H. Yang, L. Zhang, C. Zhou, Z. You, N. Lu, X. Gao, D. Leggat, H. Okawa, Y. Zhang, Z. Lin, C. Lu, M. Xiao, C. Avila, D. A. Barbosa Trujillo, A. Cabrera, C. Florez, J. Fraga, J. A. Reyes Vega, J. Mejia Guisao, F. Ramirez, M. Rodriguez, J. D. Ruiz Alvarez, D. Giljanovic, N. Godinovic, D. Lelas, A. Sculac, M. Kovac, T. Sculac, P. Bargassa, V. Brigljevic, B. K. Chitroda, D. Ferencek, S. Mishra, A. Starodumov, T. Susa, A. Attikis, K. Christoforou, S. Konstantinou, J. Mousa, C. Nicolaou, F. Ptochos, P. A. Razis, H. Rykaczewski, H. Saka, A. Stepennov, M. Finger, A. Kveton, E. Ayala, E. Carrera Jarrin, A. A. Abdelalim, E. Salama, A. Lotfy, M. A. Mahmoud, R. K. Dewanjee, K. Ehataht, M. Kadastik, T. Lange, S. Nandan, C. Nielsen, J. Pata, M. Raidal, L. Tani, C. Veelken, H. Kirschenmann, K. Osterberg, M. Voutilainen, S. Bharthuar, E. Brücken, F. Garcia, J. Havukainen, K. T. S. Kallonen, M. S. Kim, R. Kinnunen, T. Lampén, K. Lassila-Perini, S. Lehti, T. Lindén, M. Lotti, L. Martikainen, M. Myllymäki, M. m. Rantanen, H. Siikonen, E. Tuominen, J. Tuominiemi, P. Luukka, H. Petrow, T. Tuuva, M. Besancon, F. Couderc, M. Dejardin, D. Denegri, J. L. Faure, F. Ferri, S. Ganjour, P. Gras, G. Hamel de Monchenault, V. Lohezic, J. Malcles, J. Rander, A. Rosowsky, M. Ö. Sahin, A. Savoy-Navarro, P. Simkina, M. Titov, C. Baldenegro Barrera, F. Beaudette, A. Buchot Perraguin, P. Busson, A. Cappati, C. Charlot, F. Damas, O. Davignon, A. De Wit, G. Falmagne, B. A. Fontana Santos Alves, S. Ghosh, A. Gilbert, R. Granier de Cassagnac, A. Hakimi, B. Harikrishnan, L. Kalipoliti, G. Liu, J. Motta, M. Nguyen, C. Ochando, L. Portales, R. Salerno, U. Sarkar, J. B. Sauvan, Y. Sirois, A. Tarabini, E. Vernazza, A. Zabi, A. Zghiche, J.-L. Agram, J. Andrea, D. Apparu, D. Bloch, J.-M. Brom, E. C. Chabert, C. Collard, S. Falke, U. Goerlach, C. Grimault, R. Haeberle, A.-C. Le Bihan, M. A. Sessini, P. Van Hove, S. Beauceron, B. Blancon, G. Boudoul, N. Chanon, J. Choi, D. Contardo, P. Depasse, C. Dozen, H. El Mamouni, J. Fay, S. Gascon, M. Gouzevitch, C. Greenberg, G. Grenier, B. Ille, I. B. Laktineh, M. Lethuillier, L. Mirabito, S. Perries, M. Vander Donckt, P. Verdier, J. Xiao, G. Adamov, I. Lomidze, Z. Tsamalaidze, V. Botta, L. Feld, K. Klein, M. Lipinski, D. Meuser, A. Pauls, N. Röwert, M. Teroerde, S. Diekmann, A. Dodonova, N. Eich, D. Eliseev, F. Engelke, M. Erdmann, P. Fackeldey, B. Fischer, T. Hebbeker, K. Hoepfner, F. Ivone, A. Jung, M. y. Lee, L. Mastrolorenzo, M. Merschmeyer, A. Meyer, S. Mukherjee, D. Noll, A. Novak, F. Nowotny, A. Pozdnyakov, Y. Rath, W. Redjeb, F. Rehm, H. Reithler, V. Sarkisovi, A. Schmidt, S. C. Schuler, A. Sharma, A. Stein, F. Torres Da Silva De Araujo, L. Vigilante, S. Wiedenbeck, S. Zaleski, C. Dziwok, G. Flügge, W. Haj Ahmad, T. Kress, A. Nowack, O. Pooth, A. Stahl, T. Ziemons, A. Zotz, H. Aarup Petersen, M. Aldaya Martin, J. Alimena, S. Amoroso, Y. An, S. Baxter, M. Bayatmakou, H. Becerril Gonzalez, O. Behnke, A. Belvedere, S. Bhattacharya, F. Blekman, K. Borras, D. Brunner, A. Campbell, A. Cardini, C. Cheng, F. Colombina, S. Consuegra Rodríguez, G. Correia Silva, M. De Silva, G. Eckerlin, D. Eckstein, L. I. Estevez Banos, O. Filatov, E. Gallo, A. Geiser, A. Giraldi, G. Greau, V. Guglielmi, M. Guthoff, A. Hinzmann, A. Jafari, L. Jeppe, N. Z. Jomhari, B. Kaech, M. Kasemann, H. Kaveh, C. Kleinwort, R. Kogler, M. Komm, D. Krücker, W. Lange, D. Leyva Pernia, K. Lipka, W. Lohmann, R. Mankel, I.-A. Melzer-Pellmann, M. Mendizabal Morentin, J. Metwally, A. B. Meyer, G. Milella, A. Mussgiller, A. Nürnberg, Y. Otarid, D. Pérez Adán, E. Ranken, A. Raspereza, B. Ribeiro Lopes, J. Rübenach, A. Saggio, M. Scham, S. Schnake, P. Schütze, C. Schwanenberger, D. Selivanova, M. Shchedrolosiev, R. E. Sosa Ricardo, L. P. Sreelatha Pramod, D. 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Kachanov, L. Kardapoltsev, V. Karjavine, A. Karneyeu, V. Kim, M. Kirakosyan, D. Kirpichnikov, M. Kirsanov, V. Klyukhin, O. Kodolova, D. Konstantinov, V. Korenkov, A. Kozyrev, N. Krasnikov, A. Lanev, P. Levchenko, N. Lychkovskaya, V. Makarenko, A. Malakhov, V. Matveev, V. Murzin, A. Nikitenko, S. Obraztsov, V. Oreshkin, V. Palichik, V. Perelygin, M. Perfilov, S. Petrushanko, S. Polikarpov, V. Popov, O. Radchenko, M. Savina, V. Savrin, V. Shalaev, S. Shmatov, S. Shulha, Y. Skovpen, S. Slabospitskii, V. Smirnov, D. Sosnov, V. Sulimov, E. Tcherniaev, A. Terkulov, O. Teryaev, I. Tlisova, A. Toropin, L. Uvarov, A. Uzunian, A. Vorobyev, N. Voytishin, B. S. Yuldashev, A. Zarubin, I. Zhizhin, and A. Zhokin
Subjects: Hadron-Hadron Scattering, Higgs Physics, Vector Boson Production, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract: Abstract A search for Higgs boson pair (HH) production in association with a vector boson V (W or Z boson) is presented. The search is based on proton-proton collision data at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, collected with the CMS detector at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb −1. Both hadronic and leptonic decays of V bosons are used. The leptons considered are electrons, muons, and neutrinos. The HH production is searched for in the b b ¯ b b ¯ $$ \textrm{b}\overline{\textrm{b}}\textrm{b}\overline{\textrm{b}} $$ decay channel. An observed (expected) upper limit at 95% confidence level of VHH production cross section is set at 294 (124) times the standard model prediction. Constraints are also set on the modifiers of the Higgs boson trilinear self-coupling, k λ , assuming k 2V = 1, and vice versa on the coupling of two Higgs bosons with two vector bosons, k 2V. The observed (expected) 95% confidence intervals of these coupling modifiers are −37.7 < k λ < 37.2 (−30.1 < k λ < 28.9) and −12.2 < k 2V < 13.5 (−7.2 < k 2V < 8.9), respectively.
Published: 2024
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42. Search for a resonance decaying to a W boson and a photon in proton-proton collisions at s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV using leptonic W boson decays

Author: The CMS collaboration, A. Hayrapetyan, A. Tumasyan, W. Adam, J. W. Andrejkovic, T. Bergauer, S. Chatterjee, K. Damanakis, M. Dragicevic, P. S. Hussain, M. Jeitler, N. Krammer, A. Li, D. Liko, I. Mikulec, J. Schieck, R. Schöfbeck, D. Schwarz, M. Sonawane, S. Templ, W. Waltenberger, C.-E. Wulz, T. Janssen, T. Van Laer, P. Van Mechelen, N. Breugelmans, J. D’Hondt, S. Dansana, A. De Moor, M. Delcourt, F. Heyen, S. Lowette, I. Makarenko, D. Müller, S. Tavernier, M. Tytgat, G. P. Van Onsem, S. Van Putte, D. Vannerom, B. Bilin, B. Clerbaux, A. K. Das, G. De Lentdecker, H. Evard, L. Favart, P. Gianneios, J. Jaramillo, A. Khalilzadeh, F. A. Khan, K. Lee, M. Mahdavikhorrami, A. Malara, S. Paredes, M. A. Shahzad, L. Thomas, M. Vanden Bemden, C. Vander Velde, P. Vanlaer, M. De Coen, D. Dobur, G. Gokbulut, Y. Hong, J. Knolle, L. Lambrecht, D. Marckx, K. Mota Amarilo, A. Samalan, K. Skovpen, N. Van Den Bossche, J. van der Linden, L. Wezenbeek, A. Benecke, A. Bethani, G. Bruno, C. Caputo, J. De Favereau De Jeneret, C. Delaere, I. S. Donertas, A. Giammanco, A. O. Guzel, Sa. Jain, V. Lemaitre, J. Lidrych, P. Mastrapasqua, T. T. Tran, S. Wertz, G. A. Alves, M. Alves Gallo Pereira, E. Coelho, G. Correia Silva, C. Hensel, T. Menezes De Oliveira, C. Mora Herrera, A. Moraes, P. Rebello Teles, M. Soeiro, A. Vilela Pereira, W. L. Aldá Júnior, M. Barroso Ferreira Filho, H. Brandao Malbouisson, W. Carvalho, J. Chinellato, E. M. Da Costa, G. G. Da Silveira, D. De Jesus Damiao, S. Fonseca De Souza, R. Gomes De Souza, M. Macedo, J. Martins, L. Mundim, H. Nogima, J. P. Pinheiro, A. Santoro, A. Sznajder, M. Thiel, C. A. Bernardes, L. Calligaris, T. R. Fernandez Perez Tomei, E. M. Gregores, B. Lopes Da Costa, I. Maietto Silverio, P. G. Mercadante, S. F. Novaes, B. Orzari, Sandra S. Padula, A. Aleksandrov, G. Antchev, R. Hadjiiska, P. Iaydjiev, M. Misheva, M. Shopova, G. Sultanov, A. Dimitrov, L. Litov, B. Pavlov, P. Petkov, A. Petrov, E. Shumka, S. Keshri, D. Laroze, S. Thakur, T. Cheng, T. Javaid, L. Yuan, Z. Hu, Z. Liang, J. Liu, K. Yi, G. M. Chen, H. S. Chen, M. Chen, F. Iemmi, C. H. Jiang, A. Kapoor, H. Liao, Z.-A. Liu, R. Sharma, J. N. Song, J. Tao, C. Wang, J. Wang, Z. Wang, H. Zhang, J. Zhao, A. Agapitos, Y. Ban, S. Deng, B. Guo, C. Jiang, A. Levin, C. Li, Q. Li, Y. Mao, S. Qian, S. J. Qian, X. Qin, X. Sun, D. Wang, H. Yang, L. Zhang, Y. Zhao, C. Zhou, S. Yang, Z. You, K. Jaffel, N. Lu, G. Bauer, B. Li, J. Zhang, X. Gao, Y. Li, Z. Lin, C. Lu, M. Xiao, C. Avila, D. A. Barbosa Trujillo, A. Cabrera, C. Florez, J. Fraga, J. A. Reyes Vega, F. Ramirez, C. Rendón, M. Rodriguez, A. A. Ruales Barbosa, J. D. Ruiz Alvarez, D. Giljanovic, N. Godinovic, D. Lelas, A. Sculac, M. Kovac, A. Petkovic, T. Sculac, P. Bargassa, V. Brigljevic, B. K. Chitroda, D. Ferencek, K. Jakovcic, S. Mishra, A. Starodumov, T. Susa, A. Attikis, K. Christoforou, A. Hadjiagapiou, C. Leonidou, J. Mousa, C. Nicolaou, L. Paizanos, F. Ptochos, P. A. Razis, H. Rykaczewski, H. Saka, A. Stepennov, M. Finger, A. Kveton, E. Carrera Jarrin, Y. Assran, B. El-mahdy, S. Elgammal, M. A. Mahmoud, Y. Mohammed, K. Ehataht, M. Kadastik, T. Lange, S. Nandan, C. Nielsen, J. Pata, M. Raidal, L. Tani, C. Veelken, H. Kirschenmann, K. Osterberg, M. Voutilainen, S. Bharthuar, N. Bin Norjoharuddeen, E. Brücken, F. Garcia, P. Inkaew, K. T. S. Kallonen, T. Lampén, K. Lassila-Perini, S. Lehti, T. Lindén, L. Martikainen, M. Myllymäki, M. m. Rantanen, H. Siikonen, J. Tuominiemi, P. Luukka, H. Petrow, M. Besancon, F. Couderc, M. Dejardin, D. Denegri, J. L. Faure, F. Ferri, S. Ganjour, P. Gras, G. Hamel de Monchenault, M. Kumar, V. Lohezic, J. Malcles, F. Orlandi, L. Portales, A. Rosowsky, M. Ö. Sahin, A. Savoy-Navarro, P. Simkina, M. Titov, M. Tornago, F. Beaudette, G. Boldrini, P. Busson, A. Cappati, C. Charlot, M. Chiusi, F. Damas, O. Davignon, A. De Wit, I. T. Ehle, B. A. Fontana Santos Alves, S. Ghosh, A. Gilbert, R. Granier de Cassagnac, A. Hakimi, B. Harikrishnan, L. Kalipoliti, G. Liu, M. Nguyen, C. Ochando, R. Salerno, J. B. Sauvan, Y. Sirois, L. Urda Gómez, E. Vernazza, A. Zabi, A. Zghiche, J.-L. Agram, J. Andrea, D. Apparu, D. Bloch, J.-M. Brom, E. C. Chabert, C. Collard, S. Falke, U. Goerlach, R. Haeberle, A.-C. Le Bihan, M. Meena, O. Poncet, G. Saha, M. A. Sessini, P. Van Hove, P. Vaucelle, A. Di Florio, D. Amram, S. Beauceron, B. Blancon, G. Boudoul, N. Chanon, D. Contardo, P. Depasse, C. Dozen, H. El Mamouni, J. Fay, S. Gascon, M. Gouzevitch, C. Greenberg, G. Grenier, B. Ille, E. Jourd‘huy, I. B. Laktineh, M. Lethuillier, L. Mirabito, S. Perries, A. Purohit, M. Vander Donckt, P. Verdier, J. Xiao, I. Bagaturia, I. Lomidze, Z. Tsamalaidze, V. Botta, S. Consuegra Rodríguez, L. Feld, K. Klein, M. Lipinski, D. Meuser, A. Pauls, D. Pérez Adán, N. Röwert, M. Teroerde, S. Diekmann, A. Dodonova, N. Eich, D. Eliseev, F. Engelke, J. Erdmann, M. Erdmann, P. Fackeldey, B. Fischer, T. Hebbeker, K. Hoepfner, F. Ivone, A. Jung, M. y. Lee, F. Mausolf, M. Merschmeyer, A. Meyer, S. Mukherjee, D. Noll, F. Nowotny, A. Pozdnyakov, Y. Rath, W. Redjeb, F. Rehm, H. Reithler, V. Sarkisovi, A. Schmidt, C. Seth, A. Sharma, J. L. Spah, A. Stein, F. Torres Da Silva De Araujo, S. Wiedenbeck, S. Zaleski, C. Dziwok, G. Flügge, T. Kress, A. Nowack, O. Pooth, A. Stahl, T. Ziemons, A. Zotz, H. Aarup Petersen, M. Aldaya Martin, J. Alimena, S. Amoroso, Y. An, J. Bach, S. Baxter, M. Bayatmakou, H. Becerril Gonzalez, O. Behnke, A. Belvedere, F. Blekman, K. Borras, A. Campbell, A. Cardini, C. Cheng, F. Colombina, M. De Silva, G. Eckerlin, D. Eckstein, L. I. Estevez Banos, O. Filatov, E. Gallo, A. Geiser, V. Guglielmi, M. Guthoff, A. Hinzmann, L. Jeppe, B. Kaech, M. Kasemann, C. Kleinwort, R. Kogler, M. Komm, D. Krücker, W. Lange, D. Leyva Pernia, K. Lipka, W. Lohmann, F. Lorkowski, R. Mankel, I.-A. Melzer-Pellmann, M. Mendizabal Morentin, A. B. Meyer, G. Milella, K. Moral Figueroa, A. Mussgiller, L. P. Nair, J. Niedziela, A. Nürnberg, Y. Otarid, J. Park, E. Ranken, A. Raspereza, D. Rastorguev, J. Rübenach, L. Rygaard, A. Saggio, M. Scham, S. Schnake, P. Schütze, C. Schwanenberger, D. Selivanova, K. Sharko, M. Shchedrolosiev, D. Stafford, F. Vazzoler, A. Ventura Barroso, R. Walsh, Q. Wang, Y. Wen, K. Wichmann, L. Wiens, C. Wissing, Y. Yang, A. Zimermmane Castro Santos, A. Albrecht, S. Albrecht, M. Antonello, S. Bein, L. Benato, S. Bollweg, M. Bonanomi, P. Connor, K. El Morabit, Y. Fischer, E. Garutti, A. Grohsjean, J. Haller, H. R. Jabusch, G. Kasieczka, P. Keicher, R. Klanner, W. Korcari, T. Kramer, C. c. Kuo, V. Kutzner, F. Labe, J. Lange, A. Lobanov, C. Matthies, L. Moureaux, M. Mrowietz, A. Nigamova, Y. Nissan, A. Paasch, K. J. Pena Rodriguez, T. Quadfasel, B. Raciti, M. Rieger, D. Savoiu, J. Schindler, P. Schleper, M. Schröder, J. Schwandt, M. Sommerhalder, H. Stadie, G. Steinbrück, A. Tews, M. Wolf, S. Brommer, M. Burkart, E. Butz, T. Chwalek, A. Dierlamm, A. Droll, U. Elicabuk, N. Faltermann, M. Giffels, A. Gottmann, F. Hartmann, R. 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Csanád, K. Farkas, A. Fehérkuti, M. M. A. Gadallah, Á. Kadlecsik, P. Major, G. Pásztor, G. I. Veres, B. Ujvari, G. Zilizi, G. Bencze, S. Czellar, J. Molnar, Z. Szillasi, F. Nemes, T. Novak, S. Bansal, S. B. Beri, V. Bhatnagar, G. Chaudhary, S. Chauhan, N. Dhingra, A. Kaur, H. Kaur, M. Kaur, S. Kumar, K. Sandeep, T. Sheokand, J. B. Singh, A. Singla, A. Ahmed, A. Bhardwaj, A. Chhetri, B. C. Choudhary, A. Kumar, M. Naimuddin, K. Ranjan, M. K. Saini, S. Saumya, S. Baradia, S. Barman, S. Bhattacharya, S. Das Gupta, S. Dutta, S. Sarkar, M. M. Ameen, P. K. Behera, S. C. Behera, G. Dash, P. Jana, P. Kalbhor, S. Kamble, J. R. Komaragiri, D. Kumar, P. R. Pujahari, N. R. Saha, A. K. Sikdar, R. K. Singh, P. Verma, S. Verma, A. Vijay, S. Dugad, G. B. Mohanty, B. Parida, M. Shelake, P. Suryadevara, A. Bala, S. Banerjee, R. M. Chatterjee, M. Guchait, Sh. Jain, A. Jaiswal, G. Majumder, K. Mazumdar, S. Parolia, A. Thachayath, S. Bahinipati, C. Kar, D. Maity, P. Mal, T. Mishra, V. K. Muraleedharan Nair Bindhu, K. Naskar, A. Nayak, S. Nayak, K. Pal, P. Sadangi, S. K. Swain, S. Varghese, D. Vats, S. Acharya, A. Alpana, S. Dube, B. Gomber, P. Hazarika, B. Kansal, A. Laha, B. Sahu, S. Sharma, K. Y. Vaish, H. Bakhshiansohi, A. Jafari, M. Zeinali, S. Bashiri, S. Chenarani, S. M. Etesami, Y. Hosseini, M. Khakzad, E. Khazaie, M. Mohammadi Najafabadi, S. Tizchang, M. Felcini, M. Grunewald, M. Abbrescia, A. Colaleo, D. Creanza, B. D’Anzi, N. De Filippis, M. De Palma, W. Elmetenawee, L. Fiore, G. Iaselli, L. Longo, M. Louka, G. Maggi, M. Maggi, I. Margjeka, V. Mastrapasqua, S. My, S. Nuzzo, A. Pellecchia, A. Pompili, G. Pugliese, R. Radogna, D. Ramos, A. Ranieri, L. Silvestris, F. M. Simone, Ü. Sözbilir, A. Stamerra, D. Troiano, R. Venditti, P. Verwilligen, A. Zaza, G. Abbiendi, C. Battilana, D. Bonacorsi, P. Capiluppi, A. Castro, F. R. Cavallo, M. Cuffiani, G. M. Dallavalle, T. Diotalevi, F. Fabbri, A. Fanfani, D. Fasanella, P. Giacomelli, L. Giommi, C. Grandi, L. Guiducci, S. Lo Meo, M. Lorusso, L. Lunerti, S. Marcellini, G. Masetti, F. L. Navarria, G. Paggi, A. Perrotta, F. Primavera, A. M. Rossi, S. Rossi Tisbeni, T. Rovelli, G. P. Siroli, S. Costa, A. Di Mattia, A. Lapertosa, R. Potenza, A. Tricomi, C. Tuve, P. Assiouras, G. Barbagli, G. Bardelli, B. Camaiani, A. Cassese, R. Ceccarelli, V. Ciulli, C. Civinini, R. D’Alessandro, E. Focardi, T. Kello, G. Latino, P. Lenzi, M. Lizzo, M. Meschini, S. Paoletti, A. Papanastassiou, G. Sguazzoni, L. Viliani, L. Benussi, S. Bianco, S. Meola, D. Piccolo, P. Chatagnon, F. Ferro, E. Robutti, S. Tosi, A. Benaglia, F. Brivio, F. Cetorelli, F. De Guio, M. E. Dinardo, P. Dini, S. Gennai, R. Gerosa, A. Ghezzi, P. Govoni, L. Guzzi, M. T. Lucchini, M. Malberti, S. Malvezzi, A. Massironi, D. Menasce, L. Moroni, M. Paganoni, S. Palluotto, D. Pedrini, A. Perego, B. S. Pinolini, G. Pizzati, S. Ragazzi, T. Tabarelli de Fatis, S. Buontempo, A. Cagnotta, F. Carnevali, N. Cavallo, F. Fabozzi, A. O. M. Iorio, L. 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Sagir, X. Shen, F. Simpson, M. Stamenkovic, N. Venkatasubramanian, X. Yan, S. Abbott, C. Brainerd, R. Breedon, H. Cai, M. Calderon De La Barca Sanchez, M. Chertok, M. Citron, J. Conway, P. T. Cox, R. Erbacher, F. Jensen, O. Kukral, G. Mocellin, M. Mulhearn, S. Ostrom, W. Wei, S. Yoo, F. Zhang, M. Bachtis, R. Cousins, A. Datta, G. Flores Avila, J. Hauser, M. Ignatenko, M. A. Iqbal, T. Lam, E. Manca, A. Nunez Del Prado, D. Saltzberg, V. Valuev, R. Clare, J. W. Gary, M. Gordon, G. Hanson, W. Si, A. Aportela, A. Arora, J. G. Branson, S. Cittolin, S. Cooperstein, D. Diaz, J. Duarte, L. Giannini, Y. Gu, J. Guiang, R. Kansal, V. Krutelyov, R. Lee, J. Letts, M. Masciovecchio, F. Mokhtar, M. Pieri, M. Quinnan, B. V. Sathia Narayanan, V. Sharma, M. Tadel, E. Vourliotis, F. Würthwein, Y. Xiang, A. Yagil, A. Barzdukas, L. Brennan, C. Campagnari, K. Downham, C. Grieco, J. Incandela, A. J. Li, P. Masterson, H. Mei, J. Richman, S. N. Santpur, U. Sarica, R. Schmitz, F. Setti, J. Sheplock, D. 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Feng, J. Freeman, A. Gandrakota, Z. Gecse, L. Gray, D. Green, A. Grummer, S. Grünendahl, D. Guerrero, O. Gutsche, R. M. Harris, R. Heller, T. C. Herwig, J. Hirschauer, B. Jayatilaka, S. Jindariani, M. Johnson, U. Joshi, T. Klijnsma, B. Klima, K. H. M. Kwok, S. Lammel, D. Lincoln, R. Lipton, T. Liu, C. Madrid, K. Maeshima, C. Mantilla, D. Mason, P. McBride, P. Merkel, S. Mrenna, S. Nahn, J. Ngadiuba, D. Noonan, S. Norberg, V. Papadimitriou, N. Pastika, K. Pedro, C. Pena, F. Ravera, A. Reinsvold Hall, L. Ristori, M. Safdari, E. Sexton-Kennedy, N. Smith, A. Soha, L. Spiegel, S. Stoynev, J. Strait, L. Taylor, S. Tkaczyk, N. V. Tran, L. Uplegger, E. W. Vaandering, I. Zoi, C. Aruta, P. Avery, D. Bourilkov, P. Chang, V. Cherepanov, R. D. Field, E. Koenig, M. Kolosova, J. Konigsberg, A. Korytov, K. Matchev, N. Menendez, G. Mitselmakher, K. Mohrman, A. Muthirakalayil Madhu, N. Rawal, S. Rosenzweig, Y. Takahashi, T. Adams, A. Al Kadhim, A. Askew, S. Bower, V. Hagopian, R. Hashmi, R. S. Kim, T. Kolberg, G. Martinez, H. Prosper, P. R. Prova, M. Wulansatiti, R. Yohay, B. Alsufyani, M. M. Baarmand, S. Butalla, S. Das, T. Elkafrawy, M. Hohlmann, E. Yanes, M. R. Adams, A. Baty, C. Bennett, R. Cavanaugh, R. Escobar Franco, O. Evdokimov, C. E. Gerber, M. Hawksworth, A. Hingrajiya, D. J. Hofman, J. h. Lee, D. S. Lemos, A. H. Merrit, C. Mills, S. Nanda, G. Oh, B. Ozek, D. Pilipovic, R. Pradhan, E. Prifti, T. Roy, S. Rudrabhatla, M. B. Tonjes, N. Varelas, M. A. Wadud, Z. Ye, M. Alhusseini, D. Blend, K. Dilsiz, L. Emediato, G. Karaman, O. K. Köseyan, J.-P. Merlo, A. Mestvirishvili, O. Neogi, H. Ogul, Y. Onel, A. Penzo, C. Snyder, E. Tiras, B. Blumenfeld, L. Corcodilos, J. Davis, A. V. Gritsan, L. Kang, S. Kyriacou, P. Maksimovic, M. Roguljic, J. Roskes, S. Sekhar, M. Swartz, A. Abreu, L. F. Alcerro Alcerro, J. Anguiano, S. Arteaga Escatel, P. Baringer, A. Bean, Z. Flowers, D. Grove, J. King, G. Krintiras, M. Lazarovits, C. Le Mahieu, J. Marquez, M. Murray, M. Nickel, M. Pitt, S. Popescu, C. Rogan, C. Royon, R. Salvatico, S. Sanders, C. Smith, G. Wilson, B. Allmond, R. Gujju Gurunadha, A. Ivanov, K. Kaadze, Y. Maravin, J. Natoli, D. Roy, G. Sorrentino, A. Baden, A. Belloni, J. Bistany-riebman, Y. M. Chen, S. C. Eno, N. J. Hadley, S. Jabeen, R. G. Kellogg, T. Koeth, B. Kronheim, Y. Lai, S. Lascio, A. C. Mignerey, S. Nabili, C. Palmer, C. Papageorgakis, M. M. Paranjpe, E. Popova, A. Shevelev, L. Wang, J. Bendavid, I. A. Cali, P. c. Chou, M. D’Alfonso, J. Eysermans, C. Freer, G. Gomez-Ceballos, M. Goncharov, G. Grosso, P. Harris, D. Hoang, D. Kovalskyi, J. Krupa, L. Lavezzo, Y.-J. Lee, K. Long, C. Mcginn, A. Novak, C. Paus, C. Roland, G. Roland, S. Rothman, G. S. F. Stephans, B. Wyslouch, T. J. Yang, B. Crossman, B. M. Joshi, C. Kapsiak, M. Krohn, D. Mahon, J. Mans, B. Marzocchi, M. Revering, R. Rusack, R. Saradhy, N. Strobbe, K. Bloom, D. R. Claes, G. Haza, J. Hossain, C. Joo, I. Kravchenko, J. E. Siado, W. Tabb, A. Vagnerini, A. Wightman, F. Yan, D. Yu, H. Bandyopadhyay, L. Hay, H. w. Hsia, I. Iashvili, A. Kalogeropoulos, A. Kharchilava, M. Morris, D. Nguyen, J. Pekkanen, S. Rappoccio, H. Rejeb Sfar, A. Williams, P. Young, G. Alverson, E. Barberis, J. Bonilla, J. Dervan, Y. Haddad, Y. Han, A. Krishna, J. Li, M. Lu, G. Madigan, R. Mccarthy, D. M. Morse, V. Nguyen, T. Orimoto, A. Parker, L. Skinnari, D. Wood, J. Bueghly, S. Dittmer, K. A. Hahn, Y. Liu, Y. Miao, D. G. Monk, M. H. Schmitt, A. Taliercio, M. Velasco, G. Agarwal, R. Band, R. Bucci, S. Castells, A. Das, R. Goldouzian, M. Hildreth, K. W. Ho, K. Hurtado Anampa, T. Ivanov, C. Jessop, K. Lannon, J. Lawrence, N. Loukas, L. Lutton, J. Mariano, N. Marinelli, I. Mcalister, T. McCauley, C. Mcgrady, C. Moore, Y. Musienko, H. Nelson, M. Osherson, A. Piccinelli, R. Ruchti, A. Townsend, Y. Wan, M. Wayne, H. Yockey, M. Zarucki, L. Zygala, A. Basnet, B. Bylsma, M. Carrigan, L. S. Durkin, C. Hill, M. Joyce, M. Nunez Ornelas, K. Wei, B. L. Winer, B. R. Yates, H. Bouchamaoui, P. Das, G. Dezoort, P. Elmer, A. Frankenthal, B. Greenberg, N. Haubrich, K. Kennedy, G. Kopp, S. Kwan, D. Lange, A. Loeliger, D. Marlow, I. Ojalvo, J. Olsen, D. Stickland, C. Tully, S. Malik, A. S. Bakshi, S. Chandra, R. Chawla, A. Gu, L. Gutay, M. Jones, A. W. Jung, A. M. Koshy, M. Liu, G. Negro, N. Neumeister, G. Paspalaki, S. Piperov, V. Scheurer, J. F. Schulte, M. Stojanovic, J. Thieman, A. K. Virdi, F. Wang, A. Wildridge, W. Xie, Y. Yao, J. Dolen, N. Parashar, A. Pathak, D. Acosta, T. Carnahan, K. M. Ecklund, P. J. Fernández Manteca, S. Freed, P. Gardner, F. J. M. Geurts, I. Krommydas, W. Li, J. Lin, O. Miguel Colin, B. P. Padley, R. Redjimi, J. Rotter, E. Yigitbasi, Y. Zhang, A. Bodek, P. de Barbaro, R. Demina, J. L. Dulemba, A. Garcia-Bellido, O. Hindrichs, A. Khukhunaishvili, N. Parmar, P. Parygin, R. Taus, B. Chiarito, J. P. Chou, S. V. Clark, D. Gadkari, Y. Gershtein, E. Halkiadakis, M. Heindl, C. Houghton, D. Jaroslawski, S. Konstantinou, I. Laflotte, A. Lath, R. Montalvo, K. Nash, J. Reichert, H. Routray, P. Saha, S. Salur, S. Schnetzer, S. Somalwar, R. Stone, S. A. Thayil, S. Thomas, J. Vora, H. Wang, D. Ally, A. G. Delannoy, S. Fiorendi, S. Higginbotham, T. Holmes, A. R. Kanuganti, N. Karunarathna, L. Lee, E. Nibigira, S. Spanier, D. Aebi, M. Ahmad, T. Akhter, O. Bouhali, R. Eusebi, J. Gilmore, T. Huang, T. Kamon, S. Luo, R. Mueller, D. Overton, D. Rathjens, A. Safonov, N. Akchurin, J. Damgov, N. Gogate, V. Hegde, A. Hussain, Y. Kazhykarim, K. Lamichhane, A. Mankel, T. Peltola, I. Volobouev, E. Appelt, Y. Chen, S. Greene, A. Gurrola, W. Johns, R. Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, A. Melo, F. Romeo, P. Sheldon, S. Tuo, J. Velkovska, J. Viinikainen, B. Cardwell, H. Chung, B. Cox, J. Hakala, R. Hirosky, A. Ledovskoy, C. Neu, P. E. Karchin, A. Aravind, K. Black, T. Bose, S. Dasu, I. De Bruyn, P. Everaerts, C. Galloni, H. He, M. Herndon, A. Herve, C. K. Koraka, A. Lanaro, R. Loveless, J. Madhusudanan Sreekala, A. Mallampalli, A. Mohammadi, G. Parida, L. Pétré, D. Pinna, A. Savin, V. Shang, W. H. Smith, D. Teague, H. F. Tsoi, W. Vetens, A. Warden, S. Afanasiev, V. Alexakhin, V. Andreev, Yu. Andreev, T. Aushev, M. Azarkin, A. Babaev, V. Blinov, E. Boos, V. Borshch, D. Budkouski, V. Bunichev, V. Chekhovsky, R. Chistov, M. Danilov, A. Dermenev, T. Dimova, D. Druzhkin, M. Dubinin, L. Dudko, G. Gavrilov, V. Gavrilov, S. Gninenko, V. Golovtcov, N. Golubev, I. Golutvin, I. Gorbunov, A. Gribushin, Y. Ivanov, V. Kachanov, V. Karjavine, A. Karneyeu, V. Kim, M. Kirakosyan, D. Kirpichnikov, M. Kirsanov, V. Klyukhin, O. Kodolova, D. Konstantinov, V. Korenkov, A. Kozyrev, N. Krasnikov, A. Lanev, P. Levchenko, N. Lychkovskaya, V. Makarenko, A. Malakhov, V. Matveev, V. Murzin, A. Nikitenko, S. Obraztsov, V. Oreshkin, V. Palichik, V. Perelygin, M. Perfilov, S. Petrushanko, S. Polikarpov, V. Popov, O. Radchenko, M. Savina, V. Savrin, V. Shalaev, S. Shmatov, S. Shulha, Y. Skovpen, S. Slabospitskii, V. Smirnov, D. Sosnov, V. Sulimov, A. Terkulov, O. Teryaev, I. Tlisova, A. Toropin, L. Uvarov, A. Uzunian, A. Vorobyev, G. Vorotnikov, N. Voytishin, B. S. Yuldashev, A. Zarubin, I. Zhizhin, and A. Zhokin
Subjects: Beyond Standard Model, Hadron-Hadron Scattering, Particle and Resonance Production, Photon Production, Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity, QC770-798
Abstract: Abstract A search for a new charged particle X with mass between 0.3 and 2.0 TeV decaying to a W boson and a photon is presented, using proton-proton collision data at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, collected by the CMS experiment and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb −1. Particle X has electric charge ±1 and is assumed to have spin 0. The search is performed using the electron and muon decays of the W boson. No significant excess above the predicted background is observed. The upper limit at 95% confidence level on the product of the production cross section of the X and its branching fraction to a W boson and a photon is found to be 94 (137) fb for a 0.3 TeV resonance and 0.75 (0.81) fb for a 2.0 TeV resonance, for an X width-to-mass ratio of 0.01% (5%). This search presents the most stringent constraints to date on the existence of such resonances across the probed mass range. A statistical combination with an earlier study based on the hadronic decay mode of the W boson is also performed, and the upper limit at 95% confidence level for a 2.0 TeV resonance is reduced to 0.50 (0.63) fb for an X width-to-mass ratio of 0.01% (5%).
Published: 2024
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43. Preventive Oral Health in Pediatric Primary Care

Author: Julio C. Peña and Alyssa Jade Nuñez
Subjects: Schools, Primary Health Care, Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health, Humans, Oral Health, Child
Abstract: Oral health is an integral part of every child's overall wellness and affects their development, family, and social life, as well as school performance; it should be addressed at every well-child visit. Tooth decay continues to be the most prevalent yet preventable chronic disease of childhood; it leads to unnecessary pain, infections, poor academic performance, and frequent school absences and adds an unnecessary financial burden to the health care system. Despite improvements in oral health, disparities continue to exist for children from minority backgrounds and lower socioeconomic status. As primary care providers for children, it is important to understand factors that lead to oral disease and be able to anticipate, treat, and, most important, prevent oral disease in children early in their development. [ Pediatr Ann . 2022;51(12):e474–e479.]
Published: 2022

44. Abstract No. 206 Intravascular Lithotripsy in the Treatment of Critical Limb Ischemia: A Single-Center Retrospective Study

Author: S. Salazar, Y. Vengalasetti, M. Kilbridge, V. Gurusamy, A. Powell, B. Schiro, C. Peña, R. Gandhi, and A. Niekamp
Subjects: Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Published: 2023

45. HPC-cloud native framework for concurrent simulation, analysis and visualization of CFD workflows

Author: Robert Manson-Sawko, C. Peña-Monferrer, and Vadim V. Elisseev
Subjects: Computer Networks and Communications, business.industry, Computer science, Distributed computing, 020206 networking & telecommunications, Cloud computing, 02 engineering and technology, Pipeline (software), Visualization, Rendering (computer graphics), Resource (project management), Workflow, Hardware and Architecture, Component (UML), Scalability, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing, business, Software
Abstract: Analysis and rendering of high-resolution computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations often requires execution of multiple parallel data-processing pipelines. In this paper we present a hybrid cloud solution for efficient simulation and analysis of drop dispersions. The simulation component runs on a high-performance computing (HPC) cluster and cloud native framework performs the processing of CFD outputs. To facilitate some of the cloud features, we broke down the CFD data analysis pipeline into small microservice-like processes. In this way, a given resource can be set up and shared between different simulations, codes and locations to minimize idle times and dynamically adjust the capacity to the workload while producing results on the fly, independent of the simulation engine. A combination of HPC and cloud technologies allows us to create agile and highly scalable solutions for CFD purposes. We focus on HPC-cloud infrastructure; however, other arrangements such as cloud–cloud or desktop–cloud can be easily adapted depending on the needs. This enables a framework for centralizing services for collaborative use between different users as well as for automatically providing data from different sources to machine learning algorithms. We describe a proof of concept implementation of the proposed framework and provide detailed analysis of its performance applied to a real two-phase flow application.
Published: 2021

46. Network on Chip Architectures for High Performance Digital Signal Processing Using a Configurable Core.

Author: J. C. Peña-Ramos and Ramón Parra-Michel
Published: 2011
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47. On the friability of mussel shells as abrasive

Author: J.L. Osa, G. Mondragon, N. Ortega, F.F. Marzo, and C. Peña-Rodriguez
Subjects: sandblasting, seashell cleaning, friability, Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment, mussel shells, Strategy and Management, Building and Construction, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering, General Environmental Science
Abstract: The spread of raft-farming of mussels in river estuaries around the world produces about 1.4 million tons of shell waste which mainly ends up in landfills. In addition, the United Nations and the European Union promote the sustainable development goals (SDG) for sustainable food production, which requires adequate waste management to analyse the life cycle and reuse of goods and materials. This work proposes to use mussels shells by-products created by the canning industry as abrasive in the sandblasting process. One of the main characteristic of abrasive grains is the friability, which determines the behaviour of the abrasive in the sandblasting process. Shells need to be prepared before using in sandblasting, a conditioning that involves cleaning, grinding and sieving of shells. The purpose of this work is to examine the friability of mussel shells from two points of view, the effect of the cleaning process and a comparison with a common abrasive material, the garnet. The characterisation of the friability of mussel shells allows to foresee the behaviour as abrasive and to define the most suitable applications. The obtained results reveal that garnet is four times more friable than shells thanks to shells biocomposite nature. This interesting feature enlarges the life of sand in close cycles and foresees a promising future to the new abrasive. This work has been performed within the MIT-Spain INDITEX Sustainability Seed Fund'' student exchange program (Grant n. 208749). The project has been carried out with the collaboration of La Mejillonera'' (San Sebastian), Evlox'' (Bergara, formerly Tavex Europe''),Koopera'' (Mungia), and Washedcolors'' (Famalicao, Portugal). Open Access funding provided by University of Basque CountryUPV/EHU.
Published: 2022

48. [From the laboratory to the clinic in acute ischaemic stroke. In vitro and in vivo experimental models]

Author: J M, Pradillo, A, García-Culebras, M I, Cuartero, C, Peña-Martínez, M A, Moro, I, Lizasoain, and A, Moraga
Subjects: Stroke, Fibrinolytic Agents, Tissue Plasminogen Activator, Quality of Life, Humans, Thrombolytic Therapy, Models, Theoretical, Brain Ischemia, Ischemic Stroke
Abstract: Cerebrovascular disease is one of the leading causes of death, disability and dementia around the world. For the most common form of the disease, ischaemic stroke, there is only one drug available, tissue plasminogen activator, and few patients can benefit from this therapy because of the strict inclusion criteria established for its use. This circumstance makes it crucial to search for new forms of treatment to combat the sequelae of the disease, and this requires the development of new biomimetic models that allow for a better understanding of its evolution.In this review, we update the platforms and models most widely used in recent years to study the pathophysiology of ischaemic stroke. On the one hand, we review the two- and three-dimensional platforms on which in vitro assays are carried out and, on the other, we describe the most commonly used in vivo experimental models and techniques for assessing ischaemic damage.The ultimate aim of developing good experimental models is to find new forms of treatment and thus improve patients' prognosis and quality of life. It is therefore important to generate new in vitro devices and to further refine in vivo models to enable a good clinical translation.Del laboratorio a la clínica en el ictus isquémico agudo. Modelos experimentales in vitro e in vivo.Introducción. La enfermedad cerebrovascular es una de las principales causas de muerte, discapacidad y demencia en el mundo. La forma más frecuente de la enfermedad, el ictus isquémico, sólo tiene un fármaco disponible, el activador tisular del plasminógeno, y pocos pacientes pueden beneficiarse de esta terapia por los estrictos criterios de inclusión establecidos para su uso. Esta circunstancia hace crucial la búsqueda de nuevas formas de tratamiento para combatir las secuelas de la enfermedad, y para ello es necesario el desarrollo de nuevos modelos biomiméticos que permitan conocer mejor su evolución. Desarrollo. En esta revisión, actualizamos las plataformas y modelos más utilizados en los últimos años para estudiar la fisiopatología del ictus isquémico. Por un lado, repasamos las plataformas bi- y tridimensionales sobre las que se llevan a cabo los ensayos in vitro y, por otro lado, describimos los modelos experimentales in vivo más utilizados en la actualidad, así como las técnicas para evaluar el daño isquémico. Conclusiones. El desarrollo de buenos modelos experimentales tiene como fin último encontrar nuevas formas de tratamiento y, de esta manera, mejorar el pronóstico y la calidad de vida de los pacientes; por ello, es importante generar nuevos dispositivos in vitro y refinar más aún los modelos in vivo para hacer posible una buena traslación a la clínica.
Published: 2022

49. High-resolution methylome analysis in the clonalPopulus nigracv. ‘Italica’ reveals environmentally sensitive hotspots and drought-responsive TE superfamilies

Author: C. Peña-Ponton, B. Diez-Rodriguez, P. Perez-Bello, C. Becker, L.M. McIntyre, W. Van der Putten, E. De Paoli, K. Heer, L. Opgenoorth, and KJF. Verhoeven
Abstract: /SUMMARYDNA methylation is environment-sensitive and can mediate plant stress responses. In long-lived trees, changing environments might cumulatively shape the methylome landscape over their lifetime. However, because high-resolution methylome studies usually focus on single environments, it remains unclear to what extent the methylation responses are generic or stress-specific, and how this relates to their long-term stability.Here, we studied the methylome plasticity of a single poplar genotype,Populus nigracv. ‘Italica’. Adult poplar trees with diverse environmental histories were clonally propagated, and the ramets exposed to experimental cold, heat, drought, herbivory, rust infection and salicylic acid treatments. Then, we identified and compared stress-induced vs. naturally occurring DNA methylation changes using whole genome bisulfite sequencing data.Methylation changes mainly targeted transposable elements and when occurring in CG/CHG contexts, the same regions were often affected by multiple stresses, indicating a generic response. Drought triggered a unique CHH hypermethylation response in transposable elements, affecting entire superfamilies and often occurring near drought-responsive genes. Stress-induced methylation variation in CG/CHG contexts showed striking overlap with methylation differences observed between trees from distinct geographical locations.Altogether, our results indicate that generic methylome stress responses can persist as epialleles in nature while some environments trigger more transient but large and specific responses, with possible functional consequences.
Published: 2022

50. FROM VALUE CO-CREATION TO POSITIVE EXPERIENCES AND CUSTOMER SATISFACTION. A CUSTOMER PERSPECTIVE IN THE HOTEL INDUSTRY

Author: Luis F. Aguado, Jesús Manuel López-Bonilla, Jesús C. Peña-Vinces, Konstantinos Solakis, and Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Administración de Empresas y Comercialización e Investigación de Mercados (Marketing)
Subjects: hotel industry, HF5001-6182, Social Sciences, Economic growth, development, planning, DART model, 0502 economics and business, Co-creation, Business, Value Co-creation, Hotel industry, positive experience, Customer satisfaction, customer satisfaction, Business administration, 05 social sciences, Customer perspective, Economics and Business, Positive experience, Value (economics), HD72-88, 050211 marketing, 050212 sport, leisure & tourism, Finance
Abstract: This study evaluates whether the Value Co-creation (VCC) process in hotels contributes to positive guest experience and satisfaction. This paper utilizes the DART model (Dialogue, Access, Risk, and Transparency) as the main framework to explore VCC in hotels. This research is the first to both adjust the DART model to a customer’s viewpoint and evaluate it in the hotel context. The included data is derived from 484 international tourists lodged in Greek hotels and is analyzed with the structural equation modeling technique. Results suggest that the Dialogue component of DART does not affect the positive experience, while Access, Transparency, and Risk Assessment do, in fact, strongly influence tourist satisfaction. The current study enriches and consolidates VCC–DART theory in the hotel context.
Published: 2021

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