573 results on '"Catani, M."'
Search Results
2. Assay of CB1 Receptor Binding
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Gasperi, Valeria, primary, Savini, Isabella, additional, and Catani, M. Valeria, additional
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- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Relationship Between Cortical Gyrification, White Matter Connectivity, and Autism Spectrum Disorder.
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Ecker, C, Andrews, Derek, DellAcqua, F, Daly, E, Murphy, C, Catani, M, Thiebaut de Schotten, M, Baron-Cohen, S, Lai, M, Lombardo, M, Bullmore, E, Suckling, J, Williams, S, Jones, D, Chiocchetti, A, and Murphy, D
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Autism spectrum disorder ,brain anatomy ,brain connectivity ,brain development ,multimodal neuroimaging ,Adolescent ,Adult ,Autism Spectrum Disorder ,Cerebral Cortex ,Diffusion Tensor Imaging ,Gray Matter ,Humans ,Imaging ,Three-Dimensional ,Intelligence ,Magnetic Resonance Imaging ,Male ,Neural Pathways ,Organ Size ,Pattern Recognition ,Automated ,White Matter ,Young Adult - Abstract
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition, which is accompanied by differences in gray matter neuroanatomy and white matter connectivity. However, it is unknown whether these differences are linked or reflect independent aetiologies. Using a multimodal neuroimaging approach, we therefore examined 51 male adults with ASD and 48 neurotypical controls to investigate the relationship between gray matter local gyrification (lGI) and white matter diffusivity in associated fiber tracts. First, ASD individuals had a significant increase in gyrification around the left pre- and post-central gyrus. Second, white matter fiber tracts originating and/or terminating in the cluster of increased lGI had a significant increase in axial diffusivity. This increase in diffusivity was predominantly observed in tracts in close proximity to the cortical sheet. Last, we demonstrate that the increase in lGI was significantly correlated with increased diffusivity of short tracts. This relationship was not significantly modulated by a main effect of group (i.e., ASD), which was more closely associated with gray matter gyrification than white matter diffusivity. Our findings suggest that differences in gray matter neuroanatomy and white matter connectivity are closely linked, and may reflect common rather than distinct aetiological pathways.
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- 2016
4. New immunological potential markers for triple negative breast cancer: IL18R1, CD53, TRIM, Jaw1, LTB, PTPRCAP
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Marchetti, Paolo, Antonov, Alexey, Anemona, Lucia, Vangapandou, Chaitania, Montanaro, Manuela, Botticelli, Andrea, Mauriello, Alessandro, Melino, Gerry, and Catani, M. Valeria
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- 2021
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- View/download PDF
5. Rapid white matter changes in children with conduct problems during a parenting intervention
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O'Brien, S., Sethi, A., Blair, J., Viding, E., Beyh, A., Mehta, M.A., Dallyn, R., Ecker, C., Petrinovic, M.M., Doolan, M., Blackwood, N., Catani, M., Murphy, D.G.M., Scott, S., Craig, M.C., O'Brien, S., Sethi, A., Blair, J., Viding, E., Beyh, A., Mehta, M.A., Dallyn, R., Ecker, C., Petrinovic, M.M., Doolan, M., Blackwood, N., Catani, M., Murphy, D.G.M., Scott, S., and Craig, M.C.
- Abstract
Contains fulltext : 299095.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access), Studies report that the microstructural integrity of the uncinate fasciculus (UF; connecting the anterior temporal lobe to the orbitofrontal cortex) is abnormal in adults with psychopathy and children with conduct problems (CP), especially those with high callous-unemotional (CU) traits. However, it is unknown if these abnormalities are 'fixed' or 'reversible'. Therefore, we tested the hypothesis that a reduction in CP symptoms, following a parenting intervention, would be associated with altered microstructural integrity in the UF. Using diffusion tensor imaging tractography we studied microstructural differences (mean diffusivity (MD) and radial diffusivity (RD)) in the UF of 43 typically developing (TD) and 67 boys with CP before and after a 14-week parenting intervention. We also assessed whether clinical response in CP symptoms or CU traits explained changes in microstructure following the intervention. Prior to intervention, measures of MD and RD in the UF were increased in CP compared to TD boys. Following intervention, we found that the CP group had a significant reduction in RD and MD. Further, these microstructural changes were driven by the group of children whose CU traits improved (but not CP symptoms as hypothesized). No significant microstructural changes were observed in the TD group. Our findings suggest, for the first time, that microstructural abnormalities in the brains of children with CP may be reversible following parenting intervention., 9 p.
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- 2023
6. White matter alterations in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): A systematic review of 129 diffusion imaging studies with meta-analysis
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Parlatini, V., Itahashi, T., Lee, Y., Liu, S., Nguyen, T.T., Aoki, Y.Y., Forkel, S.J., Catani, M., Rubia, K., Zhou, J.H., Murphy, D.G.M., Cortese, S., Parlatini, V., Itahashi, T., Lee, Y., Liu, S., Nguyen, T.T., Aoki, Y.Y., Forkel, S.J., Catani, M., Rubia, K., Zhou, J.H., Murphy, D.G.M., and Cortese, S.
- Abstract
Item does not contain fulltext, Aberrant anatomical brain connections in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are reported inconsistently across diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) studies. Based on a pre-registered protocol (Prospero: CRD42021259192), we searched PubMed, Ovid, and Web of Knowledge until 26/03/2022 to conduct a systematic review of DWI studies. We performed a quality assessment based on imaging acquisition, preprocessing, and analysis. Using signed differential mapping, we meta-analyzed a subset of the retrieved studies amenable to quantitative evidence synthesis, i.e., tract-based spatial statistics (TBSS) studies, in individuals of any age and, separately, in children, adults, and high-quality datasets. Finally, we conducted meta-regressions to test the effect of age, sex, and medication-naïvety. We included 129 studies (6739 ADHD participants and 6476 controls), of which 25 TBSS studies provided peak coordinates for case-control differences in fractional anisotropy (FA)(32 datasets) and 18 in mean diffusivity (MD)(23 datasets). The systematic review highlighted white matter alterations (especially reduced FA) in projection, commissural and association pathways of individuals with ADHD, which were associated with symptom severity and cognitive deficits. The meta-analysis showed a consistent reduced FA in the splenium and body of the corpus callosum, extending to the cingulum. Lower FA was related to older age, and case-control differences did not survive in the pediatric meta-analysis. About 68% of studies were of low quality, mainly due to acquisitions with non-isotropic voxels or lack of motion correction; and the sensitivity analysis in high-quality datasets yielded no significant results. Findings suggest prominent alterations in posterior interhemispheric connections subserving cognitive and motor functions affected in ADHD, although these might be influenced by non-optimal acquisition parameters/preprocessing. Absence of findings in children may be related to the l, 21 juli 2023, 26 p.
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- 2023
7. Regulation of inflammation and proliferation of human bladder carcinoma cells by type-1 and type-2 cannabinoid receptors
- Author
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Gasperi, Valeria, Evangelista, Daniela, Oddi, Sergio, Florenzano, Fulvio, Chiurchiù, Valerio, Avigliano, Luciana, Catani, M. Valeria, and Maccarrone, Mauro
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- 2015
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8. 17. Mechanisms of neurotoxicity induced by the HIV-1 coat protein, gp l 20, in human neuroblastoma cells in culture
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Corasaniti, M. Tiziana, primary, Navarra, Michele, additional, Catani, M. Valeria, additional, Melino, Gerry, additional, Nisticò, Giuseppe, additional, and Finazzi-Agrò, Alessandro, additional
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- 2017
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9. DNA–Protein-Interaction (DPI)-ELISA Assay for PPAR-γ Receptor Binding
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Catani, M Valeria, Tullio, Valentina, Maccarrone, Mauro, and Gasperi, Valeria
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Rosiglitazone ,PPAR gamma ,DPI-ELISA assay ,Immunochemical assay ,Nuclear receptor ,DNA ,Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ,Humans ,Oligonucleotide Probes ,Peroxisome Proliferators ,Thiazolidinediones - Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. Appendectomy during the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy: a multicenter ambispective cohort study by the Italian Society of Endoscopic Surgery and new technologies (the CRAC study)
- Author
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Sartori, A, Podda, M, Botteri, E, Passera, R, Agresta, F, Arezzo, A, Guerrieri, M, Ortenzi, M, Cavallo, F, Zese, M, Prando, D, Restini, E, Cianci, P, Millo, P, Brachet Contul, R, Serrao, A, Abatini, F, Altomare, D, Picciariello, A, Chetta, G, Lattanzio, F, Tonini, V, Gori, A, Jovine, E, Mastrangelo, L, Sartarelli, L, Frena, A, Malpaga, A, Bertelli, F, Pignata, G, Andreuccetti, J, Sanna, S, Lares, B, Sechi, R, Cillara, N, Pisanu, A, Delogu, D, Ciaccio, G, Farulla, M, Casati, M, Laface, L, De Luca, M, Russello, D, Latteri, S, Longoni, M, Masci, E, Vigna, S, Campanile, F, Foti, N, Lepiane, P, Balla, A, Cantore, F, Raveglia, V, Borghi, F, Giraudo, G, Verzelli, A, Budassi, A, Patriti, A, Foghetti, D, Montin, U, Amadio, L, Anania, G, Bombardini, C, Fabbri, N, Feo, C, Cianchi, F, Manetti, A, Lucchese, M, Soricelli, E, Ceccarelli, G, Patiti, M, Frascio, M, Stabilini, C, Filauro, M, Barberis, A, Troian, M, Nagliati, C, Campagnacci, R, Maurizi, A, Berti, S, Gennai, A, Marvaso, A, D'Antonio, D, Mazzola, L, Selvaggi, F, Carini, S, Costanzo, F, Boccia, L, Pascariello, A, Perrotta, N, Celiento, M, Opocher, E, Giovenzana, M, Stella, M, Ferrara, F, Boni, L, Abate, E, Da Lio, C, Valli, V, Gelmini, R, Serra, F, Piccoli, M, Gozzo, D, Gattolin, A, Sasia, D, Balani, A, Petronio, B, Calo, P, Canu, G, Contarini, E, Piatto, G, Vettoretto, N, Caprioli, M, Braga, M, Chiappetta, M, Maida, P, Tammaro, P, De Palma, G, Milone, M, Bottino, V, Canfora, A, Bagaglini, G, Agrusa, A, Barone, M, Mirabella, A, Marino, M, Gulotta, G, Romano, G, Sorrentino, M, Ferfoglia, S, Papagni, V, Eramo, S, Boselli, C, Basti, M, Caracino, V, Moretto, G, Inama, M, Capelli, P, Conti, L, Muratore, A, Cuoghi, M, Zerbinati, A, Corso, S, Vasino, M, Montuori, M, Fidanza, F, Lucchetta, A, Giuliani, A, Dinatale, G, Zanzi, F, Guariniello, A, Bonilauri, S, Frazzetta, G, Garino, M, Marafante, C, Gioffre, A, Del Monte, S, Sganga, G, Fransvea, P, Grande, M, Siragusa, L, Sica, G, Paola, M, Passantino, D, Catani, M, Ricci, F, Lauro, E, Facci, E, Parini, D, Armellino, M, Argenio, G, Porcu, A, Perra, T, Bordoni, P, Fleres, F, Parisi, A, Rossi, S, Saracco, R, Bono, D, Viora, T, Orlando, F, Ferrero, A, Fontana, A, De Paolis, P, Visconti, D, Quaglino, F, Festa, F, Palagi, S, Lo Secco, G, Morino, M, Allaix, M, Salzano, A, Tirone, G, Motter, M, Zanus, G, Passuello, N, Massani, M, Tutino, R, Manzini, N, Terranova, S, Merenda, R, Nordio, S, Zonta, S, Lovisetto, F, Guglielmi, A, Campagnaro, T, Amedeo, E, Scollica, M, Amodio, P, Giannotti, D, Olmi, S, Oldani, A, Sartori A., Podda M., Botteri E., Passera R., Agresta F., Arezzo A., Guerrieri M., Ortenzi M., Cavallo F., Zese M., Prando D., Restini E., Cianci P., Millo P., Brachet Contul R., Serrao A., Abatini F., Altomare D. F., Picciariello A., Chetta G., Lattanzio F., Tonini V., Gori A., Jovine E., Mastrangelo L., Sartarelli L., Frena A., Malpaga A., Bertelli F., Pignata G., Andreuccetti J., Sanna S., Lares B., Sechi R., Cillara N., Pisanu A., Delogu D., Ciaccio G., Farulla M., Casati M., Laface L., De Luca M., Russello D., Latteri S., Longoni M., Masci E., Vigna S., Campanile F. C., Foti N., Lepiane P., Balla A., Cantore F., Raveglia V., Borghi F., Giraudo G., Verzelli A., Budassi A., Patriti A., Foghetti D., Montin U., Amadio L., Anania G., Bombardini C., Fabbri N., Feo C., Cianchi F., Manetti A., Lucchese M., Soricelli E., Ceccarelli G., Patiti M., Frascio M., Stabilini C., Filauro M., Barberis A., Troian M., Nagliati C., Campagnacci R., Maurizi A., Berti S., Gennai A., Marvaso A., D'Antonio D., Feo C. V., Mazzola L., Selvaggi F., Carini S., Costanzo F., Boccia L., Pascariello A., Perrotta N., Celiento M., Opocher E., Giovenzana M., Stella M., Ferrara F., Boni L., Abate E., Da Lio C., Valli V., Gelmini R., Serra F., Piccoli M., Gozzo D., Gattolin A., Sasia D., Balani A., Petronio B., Calo P. G., Canu G. L., Contarini E., Piatto G., Vettoretto N., Caprioli M., Braga M., Chiappetta M. F., Maida P., Tammaro P., De Palma G., Milone M., Bottino V., Canfora A., Bagaglini G., Agrusa A., Barone M., Mirabella A., Marino M. V., Gulotta G., Romano G., Sorrentino M., Ferfoglia S., Papagni V., Eramo S., Boselli C., Basti M., Caracino V., Moretto G., Inama M., Capelli P., Conti L., Muratore A., Cuoghi M. M., Zerbinati A., Corso S., Vasino M. C., Montuori M., Fidanza F., Lucchetta A., Giuliani A., Dinatale G., Zanzi F., Guariniello A., Bonilauri S., Frazzetta G., Garino M., Marafante C., Gioffre A., Del Monte S. R., Sganga G., Fransvea P., Grande M., Siragusa L., Sica G., Paola M., Passantino D. G., Catani M., Ricci F., Lauro E., Facci E., Parini D., Armellino M. F., Argenio G., Porcu A., Perra T., Bordoni P., Fleres F., Parisi A., Rossi S., Saracco R., Bono D., Viora T., Orlando F., Ferrero A., Fontana A. P., De Paolis P., Visconti D., Quaglino F., Festa F., Palagi S., Lo Secco G., Morino M., Allaix M. E., Salzano A., Tirone G., Motter M., Zanus G., Passuello N., Massani M., Tutino R., Manzini N., Terranova S., Merenda R., Nordio S., Zonta S., Lovisetto F., Guglielmi A., Campagnaro T., Amedeo E., Scollica M., Amodio P., Giannotti D., Olmi S., Oldani A., Sartori, A, Podda, M, Botteri, E, Passera, R, Agresta, F, Arezzo, A, Guerrieri, M, Ortenzi, M, Cavallo, F, Zese, M, Prando, D, Restini, E, Cianci, P, Millo, P, Brachet Contul, R, Serrao, A, Abatini, F, Altomare, D, Picciariello, A, Chetta, G, Lattanzio, F, Tonini, V, Gori, A, Jovine, E, Mastrangelo, L, Sartarelli, L, Frena, A, Malpaga, A, Bertelli, F, Pignata, G, Andreuccetti, J, Sanna, S, Lares, B, Sechi, R, Cillara, N, Pisanu, A, Delogu, D, Ciaccio, G, Farulla, M, Casati, M, Laface, L, De Luca, M, Russello, D, Latteri, S, Longoni, M, Masci, E, Vigna, S, Campanile, F, Foti, N, Lepiane, P, Balla, A, Cantore, F, Raveglia, V, Borghi, F, Giraudo, G, Verzelli, A, Budassi, A, Patriti, A, Foghetti, D, Montin, U, Amadio, L, Anania, G, Bombardini, C, Fabbri, N, Feo, C, Cianchi, F, Manetti, A, Lucchese, M, Soricelli, E, Ceccarelli, G, Patiti, M, Frascio, M, Stabilini, C, Filauro, M, Barberis, A, Troian, M, Nagliati, C, Campagnacci, R, Maurizi, A, Berti, S, Gennai, A, Marvaso, A, D'Antonio, D, Mazzola, L, Selvaggi, F, Carini, S, Costanzo, F, Boccia, L, Pascariello, A, Perrotta, N, Celiento, M, Opocher, E, Giovenzana, M, Stella, M, Ferrara, F, Boni, L, Abate, E, Da Lio, C, Valli, V, Gelmini, R, Serra, F, Piccoli, M, Gozzo, D, Gattolin, A, Sasia, D, Balani, A, Petronio, B, Calo, P, Canu, G, Contarini, E, Piatto, G, Vettoretto, N, Caprioli, M, Braga, M, Chiappetta, M, Maida, P, Tammaro, P, De Palma, G, Milone, M, Bottino, V, Canfora, A, Bagaglini, G, Agrusa, A, Barone, M, Mirabella, A, Marino, M, Gulotta, G, Romano, G, Sorrentino, M, Ferfoglia, S, Papagni, V, Eramo, S, Boselli, C, Basti, M, Caracino, V, Moretto, G, Inama, M, Capelli, P, Conti, L, Muratore, A, Cuoghi, M, Zerbinati, A, Corso, S, Vasino, M, Montuori, M, Fidanza, F, Lucchetta, A, Giuliani, A, Dinatale, G, Zanzi, F, Guariniello, A, Bonilauri, S, Frazzetta, G, Garino, M, Marafante, C, Gioffre, A, Del Monte, S, Sganga, G, Fransvea, P, Grande, M, Siragusa, L, Sica, G, Paola, M, Passantino, D, Catani, M, Ricci, F, Lauro, E, Facci, E, Parini, D, Armellino, M, Argenio, G, Porcu, A, Perra, T, Bordoni, P, Fleres, F, Parisi, A, Rossi, S, Saracco, R, Bono, D, Viora, T, Orlando, F, Ferrero, A, Fontana, A, De Paolis, P, Visconti, D, Quaglino, F, Festa, F, Palagi, S, Lo Secco, G, Morino, M, Allaix, M, Salzano, A, Tirone, G, Motter, M, Zanus, G, Passuello, N, Massani, M, Tutino, R, Manzini, N, Terranova, S, Merenda, R, Nordio, S, Zonta, S, Lovisetto, F, Guglielmi, A, Campagnaro, T, Amedeo, E, Scollica, M, Amodio, P, Giannotti, D, Olmi, S, Oldani, A, Sartori A., Podda M., Botteri E., Passera R., Agresta F., Arezzo A., Guerrieri M., Ortenzi M., Cavallo F., Zese M., Prando D., Restini E., Cianci P., Millo P., Brachet Contul R., Serrao A., Abatini F., Altomare D. F., Picciariello A., Chetta G., Lattanzio F., Tonini V., Gori A., Jovine E., Mastrangelo L., Sartarelli L., Frena A., Malpaga A., Bertelli F., Pignata G., Andreuccetti J., Sanna S., Lares B., Sechi R., Cillara N., Pisanu A., Delogu D., Ciaccio G., Farulla M., Casati M., Laface L., De Luca M., Russello D., Latteri S., Longoni M., Masci E., Vigna S., Campanile F. C., Foti N., Lepiane P., Balla A., Cantore F., Raveglia V., Borghi F., Giraudo G., Verzelli A., Budassi A., Patriti A., Foghetti D., Montin U., Amadio L., Anania G., Bombardini C., Fabbri N., Feo C., Cianchi F., Manetti A., Lucchese M., Soricelli E., Ceccarelli G., Patiti M., Frascio M., Stabilini C., Filauro M., Barberis A., Troian M., Nagliati C., Campagnacci R., Maurizi A., Berti S., Gennai A., Marvaso A., D'Antonio D., Feo C. V., Mazzola L., Selvaggi F., Carini S., Costanzo F., Boccia L., Pascariello A., Perrotta N., Celiento M., Opocher E., Giovenzana M., Stella M., Ferrara F., Boni L., Abate E., Da Lio C., Valli V., Gelmini R., Serra F., Piccoli M., Gozzo D., Gattolin A., Sasia D., Balani A., Petronio B., Calo P. G., Canu G. L., Contarini E., Piatto G., Vettoretto N., Caprioli M., Braga M., Chiappetta M. F., Maida P., Tammaro P., De Palma G., Milone M., Bottino V., Canfora A., Bagaglini G., Agrusa A., Barone M., Mirabella A., Marino M. V., Gulotta G., Romano G., Sorrentino M., Ferfoglia S., Papagni V., Eramo S., Boselli C., Basti M., Caracino V., Moretto G., Inama M., Capelli P., Conti L., Muratore A., Cuoghi M. M., Zerbinati A., Corso S., Vasino M. C., Montuori M., Fidanza F., Lucchetta A., Giuliani A., Dinatale G., Zanzi F., Guariniello A., Bonilauri S., Frazzetta G., Garino M., Marafante C., Gioffre A., Del Monte S. R., Sganga G., Fransvea P., Grande M., Siragusa L., Sica G., Paola M., Passantino D. G., Catani M., Ricci F., Lauro E., Facci E., Parini D., Armellino M. F., Argenio G., Porcu A., Perra T., Bordoni P., Fleres F., Parisi A., Rossi S., Saracco R., Bono D., Viora T., Orlando F., Ferrero A., Fontana A. P., De Paolis P., Visconti D., Quaglino F., Festa F., Palagi S., Lo Secco G., Morino M., Allaix M. E., Salzano A., Tirone G., Motter M., Zanus G., Passuello N., Massani M., Tutino R., Manzini N., Terranova S., Merenda R., Nordio S., Zonta S., Lovisetto F., Guglielmi A., Campagnaro T., Amedeo E., Scollica M., Amodio P., Giannotti D., Olmi S., and Oldani A.
- Abstract
Major surgical societies advised using non-operative management of appendicitis and suggested against laparoscopy during the COVID-19 pandemic. The hypothesis is that a significant reduction in the number of emergent appendectomies was observed during the pandemic, restricted to complex cases. The study aimed to analyse emergent surgical appendectomies during pandemic on a national basis and compare it to the same period of the previous year. This is a multicentre, retrospective, observational study investigating the outcomes of patients undergoing emergent appendectomy in March–April 2019 vs March–April 2020. The primary outcome was the number of appendectomies performed, classified according to the American Association for the Surgery of Trauma (AAST) score. Secondary outcomes were the type of surgical technique employed (laparoscopic vs open) and the complication rates. One thousand five hundred forty one patients with acute appendicitis underwent surgery during the two study periods. 1337 (86.8%) patients met the inclusion criteria: 546 (40.8%) patients underwent surgery for acute appendicitis in 2020 and 791 (59.2%) in 2019. According to AAST, patients with complicated appendicitis operated in 2019 were 30.3% vs 39.9% in 2020 (p = 0.001). We observed an increase in the number of post-operative complications in 2020 (15.9%) compared to 2019 (9.6%) (p < 0.001). The following determinants increased the likelihood of complication occurrence: undergoing surgery during 2020 (+ 67%), the increase of a unit in the AAST score (+ 26%), surgery performed > 24 h after admission (+ 58%), open surgery (+ 112%) and conversion to open surgery (+ 166%). In Italian hospitals, in March and April 2020, the number of appendectomies has drastically dropped. During the first pandemic wave, patients undergoing surgery were more frequently affected by more severe appendicitis than the previous year's timeframe and experienced a higher number of complications. Trial registrat
- Published
- 2021
11. Appendectomy during the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy: a multicenter ambispective cohort study by the Italian Society of Endoscopic Surgery and new technologies (the CRAC study)
- Author
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Sartori A., Podda M., Botteri E., Passera R., Agresta F., Arezzo A., Guerrieri M., Ortenzi M., Cavallo F., Zese M., Prando D., Restini E., Cianci P., Millo P., Brachet Contul R., Serrao A., Abatini F., Altomare D. F., Picciariello A., Chetta G., Lattanzio F., Tonini V., Gori A., Jovine E., Mastrangelo L., Sartarelli L., Frena A., Malpaga A., Bertelli F., Pignata G., Andreuccetti J., Sanna S., Lares B., Sechi R., Cillara N., Pisanu A., Delogu D., Ciaccio G., Farulla M., Casati M., Laface L., De Luca M., Russello D., Latteri S., Longoni M., Masci E., Vigna S., Campanile F. C., Foti N., Lepiane P., Balla A., Cantore F., Raveglia V., Borghi F., Giraudo G., Verzelli A., Budassi A., Patriti A., Foghetti D., Montin U., Amadio L., Anania G., Bombardini C., Fabbri N., Feo C., Cianchi F., Manetti A., Lucchese M., Soricelli E., Ceccarelli G., Patiti M., Frascio M., Stabilini C., Filauro M., Barberis A., Troian M., Nagliati C., Campagnacci R., Maurizi A., Berti S., Gennai A., Marvaso A., D'Antonio D., Feo C. V., Mazzola L., Selvaggi F., Carini S., Costanzo F., Boccia L., Pascariello A., Perrotta N., Celiento M., Opocher E., Giovenzana M., Stella M., Ferrara F., Boni L., Abate E., Da Lio C., Valli V., Gelmini R., Serra F., Piccoli M., Gozzo D., Gattolin A., Sasia D., Balani A., Petronio B., Calo P. G., Canu G. L., Contarini E., Piatto G., Vettoretto N., Caprioli M., Braga M., Chiappetta M. F., Maida P., Tammaro P., De Palma G., Milone M., Bottino V., Canfora A., Bagaglini G., Agrusa A., Barone M., Mirabella A., Marino M. V., Gulotta G., Romano G., Sorrentino M., Ferfoglia S., Papagni V., Eramo S., Boselli C., Basti M., Caracino V., Moretto G., Inama M., Capelli P., Conti L., Muratore A., Cuoghi M. M., Zerbinati A., Corso S., Vasino M. C., Montuori M., Fidanza F., Lucchetta A., Giuliani A., Dinatale G., Zanzi F., Guariniello A., Bonilauri S., Frazzetta G., Garino M., Marafante C., Gioffre A., Del Monte S. R., Sganga G., Fransvea P., Grande M., Siragusa L., Sica G., Paola M., Passantino D. G., Catani M., Ricci F., Lauro E., Facci E., Parini D., Armellino M. F., Argenio G., Porcu A., Perra T., Bordoni P., Fleres F., Parisi A., Rossi S., Saracco R., Bono D., Viora T., Orlando F., Ferrero A., Fontana A. P., De Paolis P., Visconti D., Quaglino F., Festa F., Palagi S., Lo Secco G., Morino M., Allaix M. E., Salzano A., Tirone G., Motter M., Zanus G., Passuello N., Massani M., Tutino R., Manzini N., Terranova S., Merenda R., Nordio S., Zonta S., Lovisetto F., Guglielmi A., Campagnaro T., Amedeo E., Scollica M., Amodio P., Giannotti D., Olmi S., Oldani A., Sartori, A., Podda, M., Botteri, E., Passera, R., Agresta, F., Arezzo, A., Guerrieri, M., Ortenzi, M., Cavallo, F., Zese, M., Prando, D., Restini, E., Cianci, P., Millo, P., Brachet Contul, R., Serrao, A., Abatini, F., Altomare, D. F., Picciariello, A., Chetta, G., Lattanzio, F., Tonini, V., Gori, A., Jovine, E., Mastrangelo, L., Sartarelli, L., Frena, A., Malpaga, A., Bertelli, F., Pignata, G., Andreuccetti, J., Sanna, S., Lares, B., Sechi, R., Cillara, N., Pisanu, A., Delogu, D., Ciaccio, G., Farulla, M., Casati, M., Laface, L., De Luca, M., Russello, D., Latteri, S., Longoni, M., Masci, E., Vigna, S., Campanile, F. C., Foti, N., Lepiane, P., Balla, A., Cantore, F., Raveglia, V., Borghi, F., Giraudo, G., Verzelli, A., Budassi, A., Patriti, A., Foghetti, D., Montin, U., Amadio, L., Anania, G., Bombardini, C., Fabbri, N., Feo, C., Cianchi, F., Manetti, A., Lucchese, M., Soricelli, E., Ceccarelli, G., Patiti, M., Frascio, M., Stabilini, C., Filauro, M., Barberis, A., Troian, M., Nagliati, C., Campagnacci, R., Maurizi, A., Berti, S., Gennai, A., Marvaso, A., D'Antonio, D., Feo, C. V., Mazzola, L., Selvaggi, F., Carini, S., Costanzo, F., Boccia, L., Pascariello, A., Perrotta, N., Celiento, M., Opocher, E., Giovenzana, M., Stella, M., Ferrara, F., Boni, L., Abate, E., Da Lio, C., Valli, V., Gelmini, R., Serra, F., Piccoli, M., Gozzo, D., Gattolin, A., Sasia, D., Balani, A., Petronio, B., Calo, P. G., Canu, G. L., Contarini, E., Piatto, G., Vettoretto, N., Caprioli, M., Braga, M., Chiappetta, M. F., Maida, P., Tammaro, P., De Palma, G., Milone, M., Bottino, V., Canfora, A., Bagaglini, G., Agrusa, A., Barone, M., Mirabella, A., Marino, M. V., Gulotta, G., Romano, G., Sorrentino, M., Ferfoglia, S., Papagni, V., Eramo, S., Boselli, C., Basti, M., Caracino, V., Moretto, G., Inama, M., Capelli, P., Conti, L., Muratore, A., Cuoghi, M. M., Zerbinati, A., Corso, S., Vasino, M. C., Montuori, M., Fidanza, F., Lucchetta, A., Giuliani, A., Dinatale, G., Zanzi, F., Guariniello, A., Bonilauri, S., Frazzetta, G., Garino, M., Marafante, C., Gioffre, A., Del Monte, S. R., Sganga, G., Fransvea, P., Grande, M., Siragusa, L., Sica, G., Paola, M., Passantino, D. G., Catani, M., Ricci, F., Lauro, E., Facci, E., Parini, D., Armellino, M. F., Argenio, G., Porcu, A., Perra, T., Bordoni, P., Fleres, F., Parisi, A., Rossi, S., Saracco, R., Bono, D., Viora, T., Orlando, F., Ferrero, A., Fontana, A. P., De Paolis, P., Visconti, D., Quaglino, F., Festa, F., Palagi, S., Lo Secco, G., Morino, M., Allaix, M. E., Salzano, A., Tirone, G., Motter, M., Zanus, G., Passuello, N., Massani, M., Tutino, R., Manzini, N., Terranova, S., Merenda, R., Nordio, S., Zonta, S., Lovisetto, F., Guglielmi, A., Campagnaro, T., Amedeo, E., Scollica, M., Amodio, P., Giannotti, D., Olmi, S., Oldani, A., Sartori A., Podda M., Botteri E., Passera R., Agresta F., Arezzo A., Guerrieri M., Ortenzi M., Cavallo F., Zese M., Prando D., Restini E., Cianci P., Millo P., Brachet Contul R., Serrao A., Abatini F., Altomare D.F., Picciariello A., Chetta G., Lattanzio F., Tonini V., Gori A., Jovine E., Mastrangelo L., Sartarelli L., Frena A., Malpaga A., Bertelli F., Pignata G., Andreuccetti J., Sanna S., Lares B., Sechi R., Cillara N., Pisanu A., Delogu D., Ciaccio G., Farulla M., Casati M., Laface L., De Luca M., Russello D., Latteri S., Longoni M., Masci E., Vigna S., Campanile F.C., Foti N., Lepiane P., Balla A., Cantore F., Raveglia V., Borghi F., Giraudo G., Verzelli A., Budassi A., Patriti A., Foghetti D., Montin U., Amadio L., Anania G., Bombardini C., Fabbri N., Feo C., Cianchi F., Manetti A., Lucchese M., Soricelli E., Ceccarelli G., Patiti M., Frascio M., Stabilini C., Filauro M., Barberis A., Troian M., Nagliati C., Campagnacci R., Maurizi A., Berti S., Gennai A., Marvaso A., D'Antonio D., Feo C.V., Mazzola L., Selvaggi F., Carini S., Costanzo F., Boccia L., Pascariello A., Perrotta N., Celiento M., Opocher E., Giovenzana M., Stella M., Ferrara F., Boni L., Abate E., Da Lio C., Valli V., Gelmini R., Serra F., Piccoli M., Gozzo D., Gattolin A., Sasia D., Balani A., Petronio B., Calo P.G., Canu G.L., Contarini E., Piatto G., Vettoretto N., Caprioli M., Braga M., Chiappetta M.F., Maida P., Tammaro P., De Palma G., Milone M., Bottino V., Canfora A., Bagaglini G., Agrusa A., Barone M., Mirabella A., Marino M.V., Gulotta G., Romano G., Sorrentino M., Ferfoglia S., Papagni V., Eramo S., Boselli C., Basti M., Caracino V., Moretto G., Inama M., Capelli P., Conti L., Muratore A., Cuoghi M.M., Zerbinati A., Corso S., Vasino M.C., Montuori M., Fidanza F., Lucchetta A., Giuliani A., Dinatale G., Zanzi F., Guariniello A., Bonilauri S., Frazzetta G., Garino M., Marafante C., Gioffre A., Del Monte S.R., Sganga G., Fransvea P., Grande M., Siragusa L., Sica G., Paola M., Passantino D.G., Catani M., Ricci F., Lauro E., Facci E., Parini D., Armellino M.F., Argenio G., Porcu A., Perra T., Bordoni P., Fleres F., Parisi A., Rossi S., Saracco R., Bono D., Viora T., Orlando F., Ferrero A., Fontana A.P., De Paolis P., Visconti D., Quaglino F., Festa F., Palagi S., Lo Secco G., Morino M., Allaix M.E., Salzano A., Tirone G., Motter M., Zanus G., Passuello N., Massani M., Tutino R., Manzini N., Terranova S., Merenda R., Nordio S., Zonta S., Lovisetto F., Guglielmi A., Campagnaro T., Amedeo E., Scollica M., Amodio P., Giannotti D., Olmi S., Oldani A., Sartori, Alberto, Podda, Mauro, Botteri, Emanuele, Passera, Roberto, Agresta, Ferdinando, Arezzo, Alberto, M Guerrieri, M Ortenzi, F Cavallo, M Zese, D Prando, E Restini, P Cianci, P Millo, R Brachet Contul, A Serrao, F Abatini, D F Altomare, A Picciariello, G Chetta, F Lattanzio, V Tonini, A Gori, E Jovine, L Mastrangelo, L Sartarelli, A Frena, A Malpaga, F Bertelli, G Pignata, J Andreuccetti, S Sanna, B Lares, R Sechi, N Cillara, A Pisanu, D Delogu, G Ciaccio, M Farulla, M Casati, L Laface, M De Luca, D Russello, S Latteri, M Longoni, E Masci, S Vigna, F C Campanile, N Foti, P Lepiane, A Balla, F Cantore, V Raveglia, F Borghi, G Giraudo, A Verzelli, A Budassi, A Patriti, D Foghetti, U Montin, L Amadio, G Anania, C Bombardini, Niccolò Fabbri, Carlo Feo, F Cianchi, A Manetti, M Lucchese, E Soricelli, G Ceccarelli, M Patiti, M Frascio, C Stabilini, M Filauro, A Barberis, M Troian, C Nagliati, R Campagnacci, A Maurizi, S Berti, A Gennai, A Marvaso, D D'Antonio, C V Feo, N Fabbri, L Mazzola, F Selvaggi, S Carini, F Costanzo, L Boccia, A Pascariello, N Perrotta, M Celiento, E Opocher, M Giovenzana, M Stella, F Ferrara, L Boni, E Abate, C Da Lio, V Valli, R Gelmini, F Serra, M Piccoli, D Gozzo, A Gattolin, D Sasia, A Balani, B Petronio, P G Calò, G L Canu, E Contarini, G Piatto, N Vettoretto, M Caprioli, M Braga, M F Chiappetta, P Maida, P Tammaro, G De Palma, M Milone, V Bottino, A Canfora, F Selvaggi, G Bagaglini, A Agrusa, M Barone, A Mirabella, M V Marino, G Gulotta, G Romano, M Sorrentino, S Ferfoglia, V Papagni, S Eramo, C Boselli, M Basti, V Caracino, G Moretto, M Inama, P Capelli, L Conti, A Muratore, M M Cuoghi, A Zerbinati, S Corso, M C Vasino, M Montuori, F Fidanza, A Lucchetta, A Giuliani, G Dinatale, F Zanzi, A Guariniello, S Bonilauri, G Frazzetta, M Garino, C Marafante, A Gioffrè, S R Del Monte, G Sganga, P Fransvea, M Grande, L Siragusa, G Sica, M Paola, D G Passantino, Marco Catani, F Ricci, E Lauro, E Facci, D Parini, M F Armellino, G Argenio, A Porcu, T Perra, P Bordoni, F Fleres, A Parisi, S Rossi, R Saracco, D Bono, T Viora, F Orlando, A Ferrero, A P Fontana, P De Paolis, D Visconti, F Quaglino, F Festa, S Palagi, G Lo Secco, M Morino, M E Allaix, A Salzano, G Tirone, M Motter, G Zanus, N Passuello, M Massani, R Tutino, N Manzini, S Terranova, R Merenda, S Nordio, S Zonta, F Lovisetto, A Guglielmi, T Campagnaro, E Amedeo, M Scollica, P Amodio, D Giannotti, S Olmi, A Oldani, Sartori, A, Podda, M, Botteri, E, Passera, R, Agresta, F, Arezzo, A, Guerrieri, M, Ortenzi, M, Cavallo, F, Zese, M, Prando, D, Restini, E, Cianci, P, Millo, P, Brachet Contul, R, Serrao, A, Abatini, F, Altomare, D, Picciariello, A, Chetta, G, Lattanzio, F, Tonini, V, Gori, A, Jovine, E, Mastrangelo, L, Sartarelli, L, Frena, A, Malpaga, A, Bertelli, F, Pignata, G, Andreuccetti, J, Sanna, S, Lares, B, Sechi, R, Cillara, N, Pisanu, A, Delogu, D, Ciaccio, G, Farulla, M, Casati, M, Laface, L, De Luca, M, Russello, D, Latteri, S, Longoni, M, Masci, E, Vigna, S, Campanile, F, Foti, N, Lepiane, P, Balla, A, Cantore, F, Raveglia, V, Borghi, F, Giraudo, G, Verzelli, A, Budassi, A, Patriti, A, Foghetti, D, Montin, U, Amadio, L, Anania, G, Bombardini, C, Fabbri, N, Feo, C, Cianchi, F, Manetti, A, Lucchese, M, Soricelli, E, Ceccarelli, G, Patiti, M, Frascio, M, Stabilini, C, Filauro, M, Barberis, A, Troian, M, Nagliati, C, Campagnacci, R, Maurizi, A, Berti, S, Gennai, A, Marvaso, A, D'Antonio, D, Mazzola, L, Selvaggi, F, Carini, S, Costanzo, F, Boccia, L, Pascariello, A, Perrotta, N, Celiento, M, Opocher, E, Giovenzana, M, Stella, M, Ferrara, F, Boni, L, Abate, E, Da Lio, C, Valli, V, Gelmini, R, Serra, F, Piccoli, M, Gozzo, D, Gattolin, A, Sasia, D, Balani, A, Petronio, B, Calo, P, Canu, G, Contarini, E, Piatto, G, Vettoretto, N, Caprioli, M, Braga, M, Chiappetta, M, Maida, P, Tammaro, P, De Palma, G, Milone, M, Bottino, V, Canfora, A, Bagaglini, G, Agrusa, A, Barone, M, Mirabella, A, Marino, M, Gulotta, G, Romano, G, Sorrentino, M, Ferfoglia, S, Papagni, V, Eramo, S, Boselli, C, Basti, M, Caracino, V, Moretto, G, Inama, M, Capelli, P, Conti, L, Muratore, A, Cuoghi, M, Zerbinati, A, Corso, S, Vasino, M, Montuori, M, Fidanza, F, Lucchetta, A, Giuliani, A, Dinatale, G, Zanzi, F, Guariniello, A, Bonilauri, S, Frazzetta, G, Garino, M, Marafante, C, Gioffre, A, Del Monte, S, Sganga, G, Fransvea, P, Grande, M, Siragusa, L, Sica, G, Paola, M, Passantino, D, Catani, M, Ricci, F, Lauro, E, Facci, E, Parini, D, Armellino, M, Argenio, G, Porcu, A, Perra, T, Bordoni, P, Fleres, F, Parisi, A, Rossi, S, Saracco, R, Bono, D, Viora, T, Orlando, F, Ferrero, A, Fontana, A, De Paolis, P, Visconti, D, Quaglino, F, Festa, F, Palagi, S, Lo Secco, G, Morino, M, Allaix, M, Salzano, A, Tirone, G, Motter, M, Zanus, G, Passuello, N, Massani, M, Tutino, R, Manzini, N, Terranova, S, Merenda, R, Nordio, S, Zonta, S, Lovisetto, F, Guglielmi, A, Campagnaro, T, Amedeo, E, Scollica, M, Amodio, P, Giannotti, D, Olmi, S, and Oldani, A
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,COVID-19 Pandemic ,Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) ,Endoscopic surgery ,NO ,Appendectomy ,Appendicitis ,Machine learning ,Cohort Studies ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Postoperative Complications ,Retrospective Studie ,Pandemic ,medicine ,Humans ,Appendiciti ,Laparoscopy ,Pandemics ,Retrospective Studies ,medicine.diagnostic_test ,business.industry ,COVID-19 Pandemic, Appendicitis, Appendicectomy, Machine learning ,SARS-CoV-2 ,COVID-19 ,Length of Stay ,medicine.disease ,Settore MED/18 ,Surgery ,Italy ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,appendicitis ,COVID-19 pandemic ,machine learning ,appendectomy ,cohort studies ,humans ,length of stay ,pandemics ,postoperative complications ,retrospective studies ,laparoscopy ,030211 gastroenterology & hepatology ,Observational study ,Original Article ,Postoperative Complication ,Appendicectomy ,Cohort Studie ,business ,Complication ,Cohort study ,Human - Abstract
Major surgical societies advised using non-operative management of appendicitis and suggested against laparoscopy during the COVID-19 pandemic. The hypothesis is that a significant reduction in the number of emergent appendectomies was observed during the pandemic, restricted to complex cases. The study aimed to analyse emergent surgical appendectomies during pandemic on a national basis and compare it to the same period of the previous year. This is a multicentre, retrospective, observational study investigating the outcomes of patients undergoing emergent appendectomy in March–April 2019 vs March–April 2020. The primary outcome was the number of appendectomies performed, classified according to the American Association for the Surgery of Trauma (AAST) score. Secondary outcomes were the type of surgical technique employed (laparoscopic vs open) and the complication rates. One thousand five hundred forty one patients with acute appendicitis underwent surgery during the two study periods. 1337 (86.8%) patients met the inclusion criteria: 546 (40.8%) patients underwent surgery for acute appendicitis in 2020 and 791 (59.2%) in 2019. According to AAST, patients with complicated appendicitis operated in 2019 were 30.3% vs 39.9% in 2020 (p = 0.001). We observed an increase in the number of post-operative complications in 2020 (15.9%) compared to 2019 (9.6%) (p 24 h after admission (+ 58%), open surgery (+ 112%) and conversion to open surgery (+ 166%). In Italian hospitals, in March and April 2020, the number of appendectomies has drastically dropped. During the first pandemic wave, patients undergoing surgery were more frequently affected by more severe appendicitis than the previous year's timeframe and experienced a higher number of complications. Trial registration number and date: Research Registry ID 5789, May 7th, 2020
- Published
- 2021
12. List of Contributors
- Author
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Abbruscato, T., primary, Al Aïn, S., additional, Alan, N., additional, Alfonso, A., additional, Ali, S.T., additional, Avila, M., additional, Barker, B.S., additional, Benedek, D.M., additional, Bizley, J.K., additional, Buffalo, E.A., additional, Cabrera, P., additional, Catani, M., additional, Cheng, J.J, additional, Chen, Y., additional, Chien, J.H., additional, Choi, K., additional, Claudio, A.O., additional, Dabrowski, A., additional, Dafny, N., additional, Dawson, M.S., additional, DeToledo, J.C., additional, El-Dokla, A.M., additional, Feroze, R.A., additional, Franklin, S., additional, Frasnelli, J.A., additional, Goodlett, C.R., additional, Gorantla, S., additional, Gulledge, A.T., additional, Hejtmancik, J.F., additional, Hoyle, J.C., additional, Hu, X.-Z., additional, Hwang, B., additional, Jennes, L., additional, Johanson, C.E., additional, Johnson, L., additional, Johnson-Venkatesh, E., additional, Julayanont, P., additional, Karatsoreos, I.N., additional, Kim, I., additional, Kim, J., additional, Koliatsos, V.E., additional, Krishnan, K.R.R., additional, Laengvejkal, P., additional, Lane, M.A., additional, Lenz, F.A., additional, Lumpkin, M.D., additional, M’Hamdi, O., additional, Mainland, J.D., additional, Meister, M.L.R., additional, Melmed, S., additional, Miller, S.L., additional, Mittleman, G., additional, Morgan, P.T., additional, Nickerson, J.M., additional, Noorani, I., additional, Okai, A., additional, Ozpinar, A., additional, Patel, M.K., additional, Pessoa, L., additional, Pollard, H., additional, Prescott, S.A., additional, Racke, M.K., additional, Ratté, S., additional, Reier, P.J., additional, Rosenfeld, G.C., additional, Rundo, J.V., additional, Ruthirago, D., additional, Ryu, J., additional, Sekula Jr., R.F., additional, Shah, K., additional, Silver, R., additional, Soubrane, C.H., additional, Stephens, G.J., additional, Stevens, E.B., additional, Swenson, R.S., additional, Tantikittichaikul, S., additional, Trimmer, C., additional, Umemori, H., additional, Ursano, R., additional, Waitzman, D.M., additional, Welch, D.M., additional, Wilms, H., additional, Wu, C.-K., additional, Wynn, G.H., additional, Xu, L., additional, Yeh, H.H., additional, Young, G.T., additional, Zhang, L., additional, Zholudeva, L.V., additional, Ziogas, N., additional, and Živković, S., additional
- Published
- 2017
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13. Language Processing, Development and Evolution
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Catani, M., primary and Dawson, M.S., additional
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- 2017
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14. The Cornified Envelope: A Model of Cell Death in the Skin
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Melino, Gerry, De Laurenzi, Vincenzo, Catani, M. Valeria, Terrinoni, Alessandro, Ciani, Barbara, Candi, Eleonora, Marekov, Lyuben, Steinert, Peter M., Hennig, W., editor, Nover, L., editor, Scheer, U., editor, and Kumar, Sharad, editor
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- 1998
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15. Birth of the blues: emotional sound processing in infants exposed to prenatal maternal depression
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Craig, MC, Sethna, V, Gudbrandsen, M, Pariante, CM, Seneviratne, T, Stoencheva, V, Sethi, A, Catani, M, Brammer, M, Murphy, DGM, Daly, E, Craig, MC, Sethna, V, Gudbrandsen, M, Pariante, CM, Seneviratne, T, Stoencheva, V, Sethi, A, Catani, M, Brammer, M, Murphy, DGM, and Daly, E
- Abstract
BACKGROUND: Offspring exposed to prenatal maternal depression (PMD) are vulnerable to depression across their lifespan. The underlying cause(s) for this elevated intergenerational risk is most likely complex. However, depression is underpinned by a dysfunctional frontal-limbic network, associated with core information processing biases (e.g. attending more to sad stimuli). Aberrations in this network might mediate transmission of this vulnerability in infants exposed to PMD. In this study, we aimed to explore the association between foetal exposure to PMD and frontal-limbic network function in infancy, hypothesising that, in response to emotional sounds, infants exposed to PMD would exhibit atypical activity in these regions, relative to those not exposed to PMD. METHOD: We employed a novel functional magnetic resonance imaging sequence to compare brain function, whilst listening to emotional sounds, in 78 full-term infants (3-6 months of age) born to mothers with and without a diagnosis of PMD. RESULTS: After exclusion of 19 datasets due to infants waking up, or moving excessively, we report between-group brain activity differences, between 29 infants exposed to PMD and 29 infants not exposed to PMD, occurring in temporal, striatal, amygdala/parahippocampal and frontal regions (p < 0.005). The offspring exposed to PMD exhibited a relative increase in activation to sad sounds and reduced (or unchanged) activation to happy sounds in frontal-limbic clusters. CONCLUSIONS: Findings of a differential response to positive and negative valanced sounds by 3-6 months of age may have significant implications for our understanding of neural mechanisms that underpin the increased risk for later-life depression in this population.
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- 2022
16. From Phineas Gage and Monsieur Leborgne to H.M.: Revisiting Disconnection Syndromes
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Thiebaut de Schotten, M., DellʼAcqua, F., Ratiu, P., Leslie, A., Howells, H., Cabanis, E., Iba-Zizen, M. T., Plaisant, O., Simmons, A., Dronkers, N. F., Corkin, S., and Catani, M.
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- 2015
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17. Cytoarchitectonics, Receptorarchitectonics, and Network Topology of Language
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Amunts, K., primary and Catani, M., additional
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- 2015
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18. Disorders of visual perception
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Ffytche, Dominic H., Blom, J.D., and Catani, M.
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Visual perception -- Physiological aspects ,Visual perception -- Abnormalities ,Visual perception -- Terminology ,Sensory integration disorder -- Development and progression ,Sensory integration disorder -- Care and treatment ,Sensory integration disorder -- Terminology ,Health ,Psychology and mental health - Published
- 2010
19. Surgical site infection after gastrointestinal surgery in children: An international, multicentre, prospective cohort study
- Author
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Harrison E. M., Drake T. M., Ghosh D., Ademuyiwa A. O., Bhangu A., Fitzgerald J. E., Glasbey J., Borda-Luque G., Costas-Chavarri A., Ntirenganya F., Fergusson S. J., Ingabire J. C. A., Ismail L., Lilford R., Mihaljevic A. L., Morton D., Mutabazi A. Z., Adisa A. O., Ots R., Pinkney T., Poskus T., Shaw C. A., Verjee A., Runigamugabo E., Khatri C., Mohan M., Jaffry Z., Altamini A., Kirby A., Soreide K., Cornick J., Iyer D., King S., Arthur T., Nahar S. N., Waterman A., Lawini I., Rouse T., Correa J. C., Salem H. K., Worku M., Arnaud A., Kalles V., Aguilera M. L., Recinos G., Quek R., Altibi A., Whitaker J., Bent Z., Al-Slaibi I., Tahboub H., Alser O. H., Shu S., Mironescu A., Bratu M., Altwijri A., Alsaggaf M. U., Jubran A. F., Seisay S., Jeyakumar J., Senanayake K., Abdulbagi O., Raptis D., Kong C., Suresh S., Scott M., Grizhja B., Ymeri S., Galiqi G., Klappenbach R., Antezana D., Beleno A. E. M., Costa C., Sanchez B., Aviles S., Modolo M. M., Fermani C. G., Balmaceda R., Villalobos S., Carmona J. M., Hamill D., Deutschmann P., Sandler S., Cox D., Nataraja R., Sharpin C., Ljuhar D., Gray D., Haines M., Niranjan N., D'Amours S., Ashtari M., Franco H., Mitul A. R., Karim S., Aman N. F., Estee M. M., Salma U., Razzaque J., Hamidkanta T., Tori S., Alamin Md. S., Roy S., Al Amin Md. S., Haque M., Faruq A., Iftekhar F., O'Shea M., Padmore G., Jonnalagadda R., Litvin A., Filatau A., Paulouski D., Shubianok M., Shachykava T., Khokha D., Khokha V., Djivoh F., Lawani I., Dossou F., Seto D. M., Gbessi D. G., Noukpozounkou B., Souaibou Y. I., Keke K. R., Hodonou F., Ahounou E., Alihonou T., Denakpo M., Ahlonsou G., Bedada A. G., Nsengiyumva C., Kwizera S., Barendegere V., Choi P., Stock S., Jamal L., Firdouse M., Zani A., Azzie G., Kushwaha S., Agarwal A., Chen T. -L., Yip C., Montes I., Zapata F., Sierra S., Lanau M. I. V., Arango M. C. M., Restrepo I. M., Giraldo R. S. R., Mendozaarango M., Domini E., Karlo R., Mihanovic J., Youssef M., Elfeki H., Thabet W., Sanad A., Tawfik G., Zaki A., Abdel-Hameed N., Mostafa M., Omar M. F. W., Ghanem A., Abdallah E., Denewer A., Emara E., Rashad E., Sakr A., Elashry R., Emile S., Khafagy T., Elhamouly S., Elfarargy A., Mamdouhmohamed A., Saiednagy G., Esam A., Elwy E., Hammad A., Khallaf S., Ibrahim E., Saidbadr A., Moustafa A., Eldosoukymohammed A., Elgheriany M., Abdelmageed E., Al Raouf E. A., Elbanby E., Elmasry M., Morsyfarahat M., Yahyamansor E., Magdyhegazy E., Gamal E., Gamal H., Kandil H., Maherabdelrouf D., Moaty M., Gamal D., El-Sagheer N., Salah M., Magdy S., Salah A., Essam A., Ali A., Badawy M., Ahmed S., Mohamed M., Assal A., Sleem M., Ebidy M., Abdelrazek A., Zahran D., Adam N., Nazir M., Hassanein A. B., Ismail A., Elsawy A., Mamdouh R., Mabrouk M., Ahmed L. A. M., Hassabalnaby M., Magdy E., Abd-Elmawla M., Fahim M., Mowafy B., Mahmoud M. I., Allam M., Alkelani M., El Gendy N. H., Aboul-Naga M. S., Alaael-Din R., Elgendy A. H., Ismail M., Shalaby M., Elsharkawy A. A., Moghazy M. E., Elbisomy K. H., Shakshouk H. A. G., Hamed M. F., Ebidy M. M., Abdelkader M., Karkeet M., Ahmed H., Adel I., Omar M. E., Ibrahim M., Ghoneim O., Hesham O., Gamal S., Hilal K., Arafa O., Awad S. A., Salem M., Elsherif F. A., Elsabbagh N., Aboelsoud M. R., Rida A. H. E. F., Hossameldin A., Hany E., Asar Y. H., Anwar N., Gadelkarim M., Abdelhady S., Morshedy E. M., Saad R., Soliman N., Salama M., Ezzat E., Mohamed A., Ibrahim A., Fergany A., Mohammed S., Reda A., Allam Y., Saad H. A., Abdelfatah A., Fathy A. M., El-Sehily A., Kasem E. A., Hassan A. T. A., Mohammed A. R., Saad A. G., Elfouly Y., Elfouly N., Hassaan A., Mohammed M. M., Elhoseny G., Magdy M., Elkhalek E. A., Zakaria Y., Ezzat T., El Dahab A. A., Kelany M., Arafa S., Hassan O. M. M., Badwi N. M., Sleem A. S., Abdelbadeai K., Abdullah M. A., Lokman M., Bahar S., Radyabdelazeam A., Adelshone A., Hasnan M. B., Zulkifli A., Kamarulzamil S. N. A., Elhendawy A., Latif A., Adnan A. B., Shaharuddin S., Majid A. H. H. A., Amreia M., Al-Marakby D., Salma M., Basir E. R. M., Ali C. D. M., Ata A. Y., Nasr M., Rezq A., Sheta A., Tariq S., Sallam A., Darwish A. K. Z., Elmihy S., El Hadry S., Farag A., Hajah H., Seliem A., Aglan A., Zohair A., Essam M., Moussa O., El-Gizawy E., Samy M., Ali S., Elhalawany E., Ata A., Elhalawany M., Nashat M., Soliman S., Elazab A., Abdelaziz M. A., Ibrahim K., Ibrahim A. M., Gado A., Hantour U., Eldeen E. A., Loaloa M. R., Abouzaid A., Ahmedbahaaeldin M., Hashad E., Sroor F., Gamil D., Mahmoudabdulhakeem E., Zakaria M., Mohamed F., Abubakr M., Ali E., Magdy H., Ramadan M., Abdelatymohamed M., Mansour S., Abdulazizamin H., Rabiemohamed A., Saami M., Ahmedredaelsayed N., Tarek A., Mohyeldeenmahmoud S., El Sayed I. M., Yusufshawky M., Mousasalem M., El-Din S. A., Soliman N. A., Talaat M., Abdelmoenelhusseiny S. A. -D. A., Abdullah N., Elshaar M., Abdelfatahibraheem A., Abdulaziz H., Ismail M. K., Hamdymadkor M., Abdelaty M., Kader S. M., Mohamedsalah O., Eldafrawy M., Zakieldeeb A., Mahmoudeid M., Attia A., El-Dien K. S., Shwky A., Badenjki M. A., Soliman A., Al Attar S. M., Sayed F., Abdelsabour F., Azizeldine M. G., Shawqi M., Hashim A., Aamer A., Raouf A. M. A., Abdelshakour M., Mahmoud B., Mahmoud M. A., Qenawy M., Rashed A. M., Dahy A., Sayed M., Shamsedine A. W., Mohamed B., Hasan A., Saad M. M., Abdulbassit K., Khalidabdelatif N., Elzahed N., Elkashash A., Bekhet N. M., Hafez S., Gad A., Maher M. E., Abdelsameea A., Hafez M., Sabe A., Ahmed A., Shahine A., Dawood K., Gaafar S., Husseiny R., Aboelmagd O., Mesbah N., Emadeldin H., Almeligy A., Bekhet A. H., Hasan D., Alhady K., Sabe A. K., Elnajjar M. A., Aboelella M., Hamsho W., Hassan I., Saad H., Abdelazim G., Mahmoud H., Wael N., Kandil A. M., Magdy A., Saidelkholy S., Adel B., Dabbour K., Elsherbiney S., Mattar O., Abdrabou A. K., Aly M. Y. M., Geuoshy A., Elnagar A., Abdelmotaleb I., Saleh A. A., Mohammedbakry H., Saeed M., Mahmoud S., Tawfik B., Ismail S. A., Zakaria E., Gad M. O., Elhelbawy M., Bassem M., Khaledabdel-Latif N., Maraie N., Elhadary N. M., Semeda N., Rabiemohamed S., Bakry H. M., Essam A. A., Tarek D., Ashour K., Elhadad A., Abdel-Aty A., Rakha I., Matter S. M., Abdelhamed R., Abdelkader O., Soliman Y., Ghanem S., Farouk S. A. M., Ibrahim E. M., El-Taher E., Mahrousbadr M., El-Sawy R. E. A., Bakr A., Al Rafati A. A. R., Saar S., Reinsoo A., Talving P., Seyoum N., Worku T., Fitsum A., Tolonen M., Leppaniemi A., Sallinen V., Parmentier B., Peycelon M., Irtan S., Dardenne S., Robert E., Maillot B., Courboin E., Arnaud A. P., Hascoet J., Abbo O., Kaci A. A., Prudhomme T., Ballouhey Q., Grosos C., Fourcade L., Cecilia T., Jean-Francois C., Helene F. -C., Delforge X., Haraux E., Dousset B., Schiavone R., Gaujoux S., Marret J. -B., Haffreingue A., Rod J., Renaux-Petel M., Lecompte J. -F., Breaud J., Gastaldi P., Taieb C., Claire R., Anis E., Bustangi N., Lopez M., Scalabre A., Grella M. G., Mariani A., Podevin G., Schmitt F., Hervieux E., Broch A., Muller C., Tabiri S., Kojo A. T. T., Bandoh D., Abantanga F., Kyereh M., Asumah H., Appiah E. K., Wondoh P., Gyedu A., Dally C., Amoah K. A. M., Yifieyeh A., Agbedinu K., Owusu F., Amoako-Boateng M., Dayie M., Hagan R., Debrah S., Ohene-Yeboah M., Clegg-Lampety J. -N., Etwire V., Dakubo J., Essoun S., Bonney W., Glover-Addy H., Osei-Nketiah S., Amoako J., Adu-Aryee N., Appeadu-Mensah W., Bediako-Bowan A., Dedey F., Ekow M., Akatibo E., Yakubu M., Kordorwu H. E. K., Asare-Bediako K., Tackie E., Aaniana K., Acquah E., Opoku-Agyeman R., Avoka A., Kusi K., Maison K., Gyamfi F. E., Naabarnabas G., Abdul-Latif S., Taahamoako P., Davor A., Dassah V., Dagoe E., Kwakyeafriyie P., Akoto E., Ackom E., Mensah E., Atkins E. T., Coompson C. L., Ivros N., Ferousis C., Agalianos C., Kyriazanos I., Barkolias C., Tselos A., Tzikos G., Voulgaris E., Lytras D., Bamicha A., Psarianos K., Stefanopoulos A., Patoulias I., Sfougaris D., Valioulis I., Balalis D., Korkolis D., Manatakis D. K., Kyrou G., Karabelias G., Papaskarlatos I. -A., Konstantina K., Zampitis N., Germanos S., Papailia A., Theodosopoulos T., Gkiokas G., Mitroudi M., Panteli C., Feidantsis T., Farmakis K., Kyziridis D., Ioannidis O., Parpoudi S., Gemenetzis G., Parasyris S., Anthoulakis C., Nikoloudis N., Margaritis M., Aguilera-Arevalo M. -L., Coyoy-Gaitan O., Rosales J., Tale L., Soley R., Barrios E., Rodriguez S. T. T., Pazgalvez C., Herreracruz D., Rosenberg G. S., Matheu A., Cohen D. M., Paul M., Charles A., Lam J. C. Y., Yeung M. H. A., Fok C. Y. J., Li K. H. G., Lai A. C. -H., Cheung Y. H. E., Wong H. Y., Leung K. W., Lee T. S. B., Lam W. H., Dao W., Kwok S. H. -W., Chan T. -Y. K., Ng Y. K., Liu Q., Foo C. C., Yang J., Kumar B., Bhatnagar A., Upadhyaya V., Kumar S., Muddebihal U., Dar W., Kc J., Alexander P., Aruldas N., Adella F. J., Rulie A. S., Iskandar F., Setiawan J., Evajelista C. V., Natalie H., Arlindawati, Gunawan R., Karismaningtyas H., Mata L., Andika F., Hasanah A., Widiastini T. A., Purwaningsih N., Mukin A. D. F., Rahmah D., Nurqistan H., Arsyad H., Adhitama N., Jeo W., Sutandi N., Clarissa A., Gultom P. A., Billy M., Haloho A., Amandito R., Johanna N., Lee F., Dorani R. M. N. R., Glynn M., Alherz M., Goh W., Shiwani H. A., Sproule L., Conlon K. C., Bala M., Kedar A., Turati L., Bianco F., Steccanella F., Gallo G., Trompetto M., Clerico G., Papandrea M., Sammarco G., Sacco R., Benevento A., Pata F., Giavarini L., Giglio M. C., Bucci L., Pagano G., Sollazzo V., Peltrini R., Luglio G., Birindelli A., Di Saverio S., Tugnoli G., Paludi M. A., Mingrone P., Pata D., Selvaggi F., Selvaggi L., Pellino G., Di Martino N., Curletti G., Aonzo P., Galleano R., Berti S., Francone E., Boni S., Lorenzon L., Lo Conte A., Balducci G., Confalonieri G., Pesenti G., Gavagna L., Vasquez G., Targa S., Occhionorelli S., Andreotti D., Pata G., Aquilino F., Chetta N., Picciariello A., Abdelkhalek M., Belli A., de Franciscis S., Bigaran A., Favero A., Basso S. M. M., Salusso P., Perino M., Mochet S., Sasia D., Riente F., Migliore M., Merlini D., Basilico S., Corbellini C., Lazzari V., Macchitella Y., Bonavina L., Angelieri D., Coletta D., Falaschi F., Catani M., Reali C., Malavenda M., Del Basso C., Ribaldi S., Coletti M., Natili A., Depalma N., Iannone I., Antoniozzi A., Rossi D., Gui D., Perrotta G., Ripa M., Giardino F. R., Foco M., Vicario E., Coccolini F., Ansaloni L., Nita G. E., Leone N., Bondurri A., Maffioli A., Simioni A., de Boni D., Pasquali S., Goldin E., Vendramin E., Ciccioli E., Tedeschi U., Bortolasi L., Violi P., Campagnaro T., Conci S., Lazzari G., Iacono C., Guglielmi A., Manfreda S., Rinaldi A., Ringressi M. N., Brunoni B., Salamone G., Mangiapane M., de Marco P., la Brocca A., Tutino R., Silvestri V., Licari L., Fontana T., Cocorullo N. F. G., Sileri P., Arcudi C., Bsisu I., Aljboor K., Abusalem L., Alnusairat A., Qaissieh A., Al-Dakka E., Ababneh A., Halhouli O., Yusufali T., Mohammed H., Lando J., Parker R., Ndegwa W., Jokubauskas M., Gribauskaite J., Venskutonis D., Kuliavas J., Dulskas A., Samalavicius N. E., Jasaitis K., Parseliunas A., Nevieraite V., Montrimaite M., Slapelyte E., Dainius E., Riauka R., Subocius Z. D. A., Venclauskas L., Gulbinas A., Bradulskis S., Kasputyte S., Mikuckyte D., Kiudelis M., Zilinskas J., Jankus T., Petrikenas S., Pazusis M., Urniezius Z., Vilcinskas M., Banaitis V. J., Gaizauskas V., Grisin E., Mazrimas P., Rackauskas R., Drungilas M., Lagunavicius K., Lipnickas V., Majauskyte D., Jotautas V., Abaliksta T., Uscinas L., Simutis G., Ladukas A., Danys D., Laugzemys E., Mikalauskas S., Sruogiene E. Z., Visinskas P., Zilinskiene R., Dragatas D., Burmistrovas A., Tverskis Z., Vaicius A., Mazelyte R., Zadoroznas A., Kaselis N., Ziubryte G., Rahantasoa F. C. F. P., Samison L. H., Rasoaherinomenjanahary F., Tolotra T. E. C., Mukuzunga C., Msosa V., Kwatiwani C., Msiska N., Chai F. Y., Asilah S. M. D., Syibrah K. Z., Chin P. X., Salleh A., Riswan N. Z., Roslani A. C., Chong H. -Y., Aziz N. A., Poh K. -S., Chai C. -A., Taher M. M., Kosai N. R., Aziz D. N. A., Rajan R., Julaihi R., Jethwani D. L., Yahaya M. T., Abdullah N. A. N., Mathew S. W., Chung K. J., Nirumal M. K., Tze R. G. E., Ali S. A. W. E. W., Gan Y. Y., Ting J. R. S., Sii S. S. Y., Koay K. L., Tan Y. K., Cheah A. E. Z., Wong C. Y., Mat T. N. T., Chow C. Y. N., Har P. A. L., Der Y., Tew Y. Y., Henry F., Low X., Neo Y. T., Heng H. E., Kong S. N., Gan C., Mok Y. T., Tan Y. W., Palayan K., Devatata M., Cheong Y. J., Gunaseelan K., Nasir W. N. A. W. M., Yoganathan P., Lee E. X., Saw J. E., Yeang L. J., Koh P. Y., Lim S. Y., Teo S. Y., Grech N., Magri D., Cassar K., Mizzi C., Falzon M., Shaikh N., Scicluna R., Zammit S., Borg E., Mizzi S., Brincat S. D., Tembo T., Le V. T. H., Grima T., Sammut K., Carabott K., Farrugia A., Zarb C., Navarro A., Dimech T., Camilleri G., Bertuello I., Dalli J., Bonavia K., Corro-Diaz S., Manriquez-Reyes M., Ramos-De la Medina A., Abdelhamid A., Hrora A., Benammi S., Bachri H., Abbouch M., Boukhal K., Bennai R. M., Belkouchi A., Jabal M. S., Benyaiche C., Vermaas M., Duinhouwer L., Pastora J., Wood G., Merlo M. S., Ajao A., Ayandipo O., Lawal T., Abdurrazzaaq A., Habeeb O., Alada M., Nasir A., Adeniran J., Popoola A., Adeyeye A., Adebanjo A., Adesanya O., Adeniyi A., Mendel H., Bello B., Muktar U., Osinowo A., Olajide T. O., Oshati O., Ihediwa G., Adenekan B., Nwinee V., Alakaloko F., Ademuyiwa A., Elebute O., Lawal A., Bode C., Olugbemi M., Adesina A., Faturoti O., Odutola O., Adebola O., Onuoha C., Taiwo O., Williams O., Balogun F., Ajai O., Oludara M., Njokanma I., Osuoji R., Kache S., Ajah J., Makama J., Adamu A., Baba S., Aliyu M., Aliyu S., Ukwenya Y., Aliyu H., Sholadoye T., Daniyan M., Ogunsua O., Anyanwu L. -J., Sheshe A., Mohammad A., Olori S. D., Mshelbwala P., Odeyemi B., Samson G., Timothy O. K., Samuel S. A., Ajiboye A., Amole I., Abiola O., Olaolorun A., Veen T., Kanani A., Styles K., Herikstad R., Larsen J. W., Soreide J. A., Jensen E., Gran M., Aahlin E. K., Gaarder T., Monrad-Hansen P. W., Naess P. A., Lauzikas G., Wiborg J., Holte S., Augestad K., Banipal G., Monteleone M., Moe T., Schultz J., Al-Taher T., Hamdan A., Salman A., Saadeh R., Musleh A., Jaradat D., Abushamleh S., Hanoun S., Qumbos A. A., Hamarshi A., Taher A. A., Qawasmi I., Qurie K., Altarayra M., Ghannam M., Shaheen A., Herebat A., Abdelhaq A., Shalabi A., Abu-Toyour M., Asi F., Shamasneh A., Atiyeh A., Mustafa M., Zaatreh R., Dabboor M., Alaloul E., Baraka H., Meqbil J., Al-Buhaisi A., Elshami M., Afana S., Jaber S., Alyacoubi S., Abuowda Y., Idress T., Abuqwaider E., Al-Saqqa S. W., Bowabsak A., Eljamassi A., Hasanain D., Al-Farram H., Firwana A., Hamdan M., Awad I., Ashour A., Al Barrawi F. E., Al-Khatib A., Al-Faqawi M., Fares M., Elmashala A., Adawi M., Adawi I., Khreishi R., Ghaben A., Nadeem N., Saqlain M., Abbasy J., Alvi A. R., Gala T., Shahzad N., Bhopal K. F., Iftikhar Z., Butt M. T., Ul Razi S. A., Niazi A. K., Raza I., Baluch F., Raza A., Bani-Sadar A., Qureshi A. U., Adil M., Javaid M., Waqar M., Khan M., Arshad M., Amjad M., Vega G. M. M., Cardozo J. T., Roche M. O., Servin G. R. P., Lohse H. A. S., Lopez L. I. P., Cardozo R. A. M., Espinoza F., Rojas A. D. P., Sanchez D., Samaniego C. S., Torres S. G., Calua A. C., Razuri C., Ortiz N., Rodriguez X., Carrasco N., Saravia F., Miyasato H. S., Valcarcel-Saldana M., Bermudez Y. E. A., Carpio J., Ruizpanez W., Toribioorbegozo P., Duenas C. G., Espinoza K. T., Barrantes A. M. S., Chungui J., Fuentes-Rivera L., Fernandez C., Romani D., Barbara, Ye J., Velasquez R., Salcedo J., Contreras-Vergara A. L., Mejia A. G. V., Montejo M. S. G., Escalantesalas M., Alccaticona W., Vargas M., Manriquesila G., Mas R., del Pilar Paucar A., Velasquez A. J. R., Robledo-Rabanal A., Solis L. A. Z., Hamaguchi J. L. H., Farfan E. S. F., Barrientos L. A. M., Matta J. J. H., Mora J. J. V., Redota M. A. P., Roxas M. F., Mano M. J. B., Parreno-Sacdalan M. D., Lapitan M. C., Almanon C. L., Waledziak M., Roszkowski R., Janik M., Lasek A., Major P., Radkowiak D., Rubinkiewicz M., Fernandes C., Costa-Maia J., Melo R., Muntean L., Mironescu A. S., Vida L. C., Kourdouli A., Popa M., Mircea H., Vartic M., Diaconescu B., Bratu M. R., Negoi I., Beuran M., Ciubotaru C., Alphonse M., Uzabumwana N., Duhoranenayo D., Jovine E., Zanini N., Landolfo G., Aljiffry M., Idris F., Alghamdi M. S. A., Maghrabi A., Altaf A., Khalifah E., Gudal A., Albiety A., Alkaaki A., Alshareef R., Khoja A., Nawawi A., Najjar M., Turkustani S., Sahel S., Alzahrani A., Alghamdi A., Alhazmi W., Al Saied G., Alamoudi M., Riaz M. M., Hassanain M., Alhassan B., Altamimi A., Alyahya R., Alsubaie N., Albastawis F., Nouh T., Khan R., Radojkovic M., Jeremic L., Nestorovic M., Law J. H., Tan K. S. K., Tan R. C. K., Tan J. K., Joel L. W. L., Lieske B., Chan X. W., Leong F. Q. H., Chong C. S., Koh S., Lee K. Y., Lee K. C., Pluke K., Dedekind B., Nashidengo P., Hampton M. I., Joosten J., Sobnach S., Roodt L., Sander A., Pape J., Spence R., Maistry N., Ndwambi P., Kinandu K., Tun M., du Toit F., Ellison Q., Burger S., Grobler D. C., Khulu L. B., Moore R., Jennings V., Leusink A., Kariem N., Gouws J., Chu K., Bougard H., Noor F., Dell A., Rayne S., van Straten S., Khamajeet A., Tshisola S. K., Kabongo K., Kong V., Moodley Y., Anderson F., Madiba T., du Plooy F., Hartford L., Chilton G., Karjiker P., Mabitsela M., Ndlovu S., Badicel M., Jaich R., Ruiz-Tovar J., Garcia-Florez L., Otero-Diez J. L., Ramosperez V., Aguadosuarez N., Garcia J. M., Moreno S. C., Collado M. V., Carneros V. J., Septiem J. G., Gonzalez M., Picardo A., Esteban E., Ferrero E., Ortega I., Espin-Basany E., Blanco-Colino R., Andriola V., Lorena I., Contreras E., Garciabernardo C., Pagnozzi J., Sanz S., Miyardeleon A., Dorisme A., Rodicio J., Suarez A., Stuva J., Diazvico T., Fernandez-Vega L., Soldevila-Verdeguer C., Sena-Ruiz F., Pujol-Cano N., Diaz-Jover P., Garcia-Perez J. M., Segura-Sampedro J. J., Pineno-Flores C., Ambrona-Zafra D., Craus-Miguel A., Jimenez-Morillas P., Mazzella A., Jayathilake A. B., Thalgaspitiya S. P. B., Wijayarathna L. S., Wimalge P. M. S. N., Sanni H. A., Ndajiwo A., Okenabirhie O., Homeida A., Younis A., Omer O. A., Abdulaziz M., Mussad A., Gilani A. M., Cengiz Y., Bjorklund I., Ahlqvist S., Thorell A., Wogensen F., Sokratous A., Breistrand M., Thorarinsdottir H., Sigurdadottir J., Nikberg M., Chabok A., Hjertberg M., Elbe P., Saraste D., Rutkowski W., Forlin L., Niska K., Sund M., Oswald D., Peros G., Bluelle R., Reinisch K., Frey D., Palma A., Zumbuhl L., Zuber M., Schmid R., Werder G., Nocito A., Gerosa A., Mahanty S., Widmer L. W., Muller J., Gubeli A., Zuk G., Gulcicek O. B., Altinel Y., Vartanoglu T., Kose E., Karahan S. R., Aydin M. C., Sahbaz N. A., Halicioglu I., Alis H., Sapci I., Adiyaman C., Pektas A. M., Cengiz T. B., Tansoker I., Isler V., Cevik M., Mutlu D., Ozben V., Ozmen B. B., Bayram S., Yolcu S., Kobal B. B., Toto O. F., Cakaloglu H. C., Karabulut K., Mutlu V., Ozkan B. B., Celik S., Semiz A., Bodur S., Gul E., Murutoglu B., Yildirim R., Baki B. 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D., Irwin G., Johnston R., Gani M., Gravante G., Rajmohan S., Majid K., Dindyal S., Smith C., Palliyil M., Patel S., Nicholson L., Harvey N., Baillie K., Shillito S., Kershaw S., Bamford R., Orton P., Reunis E., Tyler R., Soon W., Jama G. M., Dhillon D., Patel K., Nanthakumaran S., Heard R., Chen K. Y., Barmayehvar B., Datta U., Kamarajah S. K., Iftekhartani S., Monaghan E., Donnelly P., Walker M., Parakh J., Blacker S., Kaul A., Paramasivan A., Farag S., Nessa A., Awadallah S., Lim J., Cheankhunng J., Gash K., Kiran R. P., Murray A., Etchill E., Dasari M., Puyana J., Haddad N., Zielinski M., Choudhry A., Caliman C., Beamon M., Duane T., Narayanan R., Swaroop M., Myers J., Deal R., Schadde E., Hemmila M., Napolitano L., To K., Makupe A., Musowoya J., Maimbo M., van der Naald N., Kumwenda D., Reece-Smith A., Otten K., Verbeek A., Prins M., Suarez A. A. B., Deane C., Dijan E., Elfiky M., Koskenvuo L., Thollot A., Limoges B., Capito C., Alexandre C., Kotobi H., Leroux J., Pinnagoda K., Henric N., Azzis O., Rosello O., Francois P., Etienne S., Buisson P., Hmila S., Clegg-Lamptey J. -N., Imoro O., Abem O. E., Papageorgiou D., Soulou V., Asturias S., Pena L., Connor D. B. O., Luc A. R., Russo A. A., Ruzzenente A., Taddei A., Cona C., Bottini C., Pascale G., Rotunno G., Solaini L., Pascale M. M., Notarnicola M., Corbellino M., Sacco M., Ubiali P., Cautiero R., Bocchetti T., Muzio E., Guglielmo V., Morandi E., Mao P., de Luca E., Ali F. M., Strupas K., Kondrotas P., Baltrunas R., Kutkevicius J., Ignatavicius P., Tan C. L., Siaw J. Y., Yam S. Y., Wilson L., Aziz M. R. A., Bondin J., Zorrilla C. D., Majbar A., Sale D., Abdullahi L., Osagie O., Faboya O., Fatuga A., Taiwo A., Nwabuoku E., Bliksoen M., Khan Z. A., Coronel J., Miranda C., Vasquez I., Helguero-Santin L. M., Rickard J., Adedeji A., Alqahtani S., Rath M., van Niekerk M., Koto M. Z., Matos-Puig R., Israelsson L., Schuetz T., Yuksek M. A., Mericliler M., Wolf B., Fairfield C., Yong G. L., Whitehurst K., Redgrave N., Musyoka C. K., Olivier J., Lee K., Cox M., Farhan-Alanie M. M. H., Callan R., Chibuye C., Ali T. H. A., Rekhis S., Rommaneh M., Sam Z. H., Pugliesi T. B., Pardo G., Harrison, E. M., Drake, T. M., Ghosh, D., Ademuyiwa, A. O., Bhangu, A., Fitzgerald, J. E., Glasbey, J., Borda-Luque, G., Costas-Chavarri, A., Ntirenganya, F., Fergusson, S. J., Ingabire, J. C. A., Ismail, L., Lilford, R., Mihaljevic, A. L., Morton, D., Mutabazi, A. Z., Adisa, A. O., Ots, R., Pinkney, T., Poskus, T., Shaw, C. A., Verjee, A., Runigamugabo, E., Khatri, C., Mohan, M., Jaffry, Z., Altamini, A., Kirby, A., Soreide, K., Cornick, J., Iyer, D., King, S., Arthur, T., Nahar, S. N., Waterman, A., Lawini, I., Rouse, T., Correa, J. C., Salem, H. K., Worku, M., Arnaud, A., Kalles, V., Aguilera, M. L., Recinos, G., Quek, R., Altibi, A., Whitaker, J., Bent, Z., Al-Slaibi, I., Tahboub, H., Alser, O. H., Shu, S., Mironescu, A., Bratu, M., Altwijri, A., Alsaggaf, M. U., Jubran, A. F., Seisay, S., Jeyakumar, J., Senanayake, K., Abdulbagi, O., Raptis, D., Kong, C., Suresh, S., Scott, M., Grizhja, B., Ymeri, S., Galiqi, G., Klappenbach, R., Antezana, D., Beleno, A. E. M., Costa, C., Sanchez, B., Aviles, S., Modolo, M. M., Fermani, C. G., Balmaceda, R., Villalobos, S., Carmona, J. M., Hamill, D., Deutschmann, P., Sandler, S., Cox, D., Nataraja, R., Sharpin, C., Ljuhar, D., Gray, D., Haines, M., Niranjan, N., D'Amours, S., Ashtari, M., Franco, H., Mitul, A. R., Karim, S., Aman, N. F., Estee, M. M., Salma, U., Razzaque, J., Hamidkanta, T., Tori, S., Alamin, Md. S., Roy, S., Al Amin, Md. S., Haque, M., Faruq, A., Iftekhar, F., O'Shea, M., Padmore, G., Jonnalagadda, R., Litvin, A., Filatau, A., Paulouski, D., Shubianok, M., Shachykava, T., Khokha, D., Khokha, V., Djivoh, F., Lawani, I., Dossou, F., Seto, D. M., Gbessi, D. G., Noukpozounkou, B., Souaibou, Y. I., Keke, K. R., Hodonou, F., Ahounou, E., Alihonou, T., Denakpo, M., Ahlonsou, G., Bedada, A. G., Nsengiyumva, C., Kwizera, S., Barendegere, V., Choi, P., Stock, S., Jamal, L., Firdouse, M., Zani, A., Azzie, G., Kushwaha, S., Agarwal, A., Chen, T. -L., Yip, C., Montes, I., Zapata, F., Sierra, S., Lanau, M. I. V., Arango, M. C. M., Restrepo, I. M., Giraldo, R. S. R., Mendozaarango, M., Domini, E., Karlo, R., Mihanovic, J., Youssef, M., Elfeki, H., Thabet, W., Sanad, A., Tawfik, G., Zaki, A., Abdel-Hameed, N., Mostafa, M., Omar, M. F. W., Ghanem, A., Abdallah, E., Denewer, A., Emara, E., Rashad, E., Sakr, A., Elashry, R., Emile, S., Khafagy, T., Elhamouly, S., Elfarargy, A., Mamdouhmohamed, A., Saiednagy, G., Esam, A., Elwy, E., Hammad, A., Khallaf, S., Ibrahim, E., Saidbadr, A., Moustafa, A., Eldosoukymohammed, A., Elgheriany, M., Abdelmageed, E., Al Raouf, E. A., Elbanby, E., Elmasry, M., Morsyfarahat, M., Yahyamansor, E., Magdyhegazy, E., Gamal, E., Gamal, H., Kandil, H., Maherabdelrouf, D., Moaty, M., Gamal, D., El-Sagheer, N., Salah, M., Magdy, S., Salah, A., Essam, A., Ali, A., Badawy, M., Ahmed, S., Mohamed, M., Assal, A., Sleem, M., Ebidy, M., Abdelrazek, A., Zahran, D., Adam, N., Nazir, M., Hassanein, A. B., Ismail, A., Elsawy, A., Mamdouh, R., Mabrouk, M., Ahmed, L. A. M., Hassabalnaby, M., Magdy, E., Abd-Elmawla, M., Fahim, M., Mowafy, B., Mahmoud, M. I., Allam, M., Alkelani, M., El Gendy, N. H., Aboul-Naga, M. S., Alaael-Din, R., Elgendy, A. H., Ismail, M., Shalaby, M., Elsharkawy, A. A., Moghazy, M. E., Elbisomy, K. H., Shakshouk, H. A. G., Hamed, M. F., Ebidy, M. M., Abdelkader, M., Karkeet, M., Ahmed, H., Adel, I., Omar, M. E., Ibrahim, M., Ghoneim, O., Hesham, O., Gamal, S., Hilal, K., Arafa, O., Awad, S. A., Salem, M., Elsherif, F. A., Elsabbagh, N., Aboelsoud, M. R., Rida, A. H. E. F., Hossameldin, A., Hany, E., Asar, Y. H., Anwar, N., Gadelkarim, M., Abdelhady, S., Morshedy, E. M., Saad, R., Soliman, N., Salama, M., Ezzat, E., Mohamed, A., Ibrahim, A., Fergany, A., Mohammed, S., Reda, A., Allam, Y., Saad, H. A., Abdelfatah, A., Fathy, A. M., El-Sehily, A., Kasem, E. A., Hassan, A. T. A., Mohammed, A. R., Saad, A. G., Elfouly, Y., Elfouly, N., Hassaan, A., Mohammed, M. M., Elhoseny, G., Magdy, M., Elkhalek, E. A., Zakaria, Y., Ezzat, T., El Dahab, A. A., Kelany, M., Arafa, S., Hassan, O. M. M., Badwi, N. M., Sleem, A. S., Abdelbadeai, K., Abdullah, M. A., Lokman, M., Bahar, S., Radyabdelazeam, A., Adelshone, A., Hasnan, M. B., Zulkifli, A., Kamarulzamil, S. N. A., Elhendawy, A., Latif, A., Adnan, A. B., Shaharuddin, S., Majid, A. H. H. A., Amreia, M., Al-Marakby, D., Salma, M., Basir, E. R. M., Ali, C. D. M., Ata, A. Y., Nasr, M., Rezq, A., Sheta, A., Tariq, S., Sallam, A., Darwish, A. K. Z., Elmihy, S., El Hadry, S., Farag, A., Hajah, H., Seliem, A., Aglan, A., Zohair, A., Essam, M., Moussa, O., El-Gizawy, E., Samy, M., Ali, S., Elhalawany, E., Ata, A., Elhalawany, M., Nashat, M., Soliman, S., Elazab, A., Abdelaziz, M. A., Ibrahim, K., Ibrahim, A. M., Gado, A., Hantour, U., Eldeen, E. A., Loaloa, M. R., Abouzaid, A., Ahmedbahaaeldin, M., Hashad, E., Sroor, F., Gamil, D., Mahmoudabdulhakeem, E., Zakaria, M., Mohamed, F., Abubakr, M., Ali, E., Magdy, H., Ramadan, M., Abdelatymohamed, M., Mansour, S., Abdulazizamin, H., Rabiemohamed, A., Saami, M., Ahmedredaelsayed, N., Tarek, A., Mohyeldeenmahmoud, S., El Sayed, I. M., Yusufshawky, M., Mousasalem, M., El-Din, S. A., Soliman, N. A., Talaat, M., Abdelmoenelhusseiny, S. A. -D. A., Abdullah, N., Elshaar, M., Abdelfatahibraheem, A., Abdulaziz, H., Ismail, M. K., Hamdymadkor, M., Abdelaty, M., Kader, S. M., Mohamedsalah, O., Eldafrawy, M., Zakieldeeb, A., Mahmoudeid, M., Attia, A., El-Dien, K. S., Shwky, A., Badenjki, M. A., Soliman, A., Al Attar, S. M., Sayed, F., Abdelsabour, F., Azizeldine, M. G., Shawqi, M., Hashim, A., Aamer, A., Raouf, A. M. A., Abdelshakour, M., Mahmoud, B., Mahmoud, M. A., Qenawy, M., Rashed, A. M., Dahy, A., Sayed, M., Shamsedine, A. W., Mohamed, B., Hasan, A., Saad, M. M., Abdulbassit, K., Khalidabdelatif, N., Elzahed, N., Elkashash, A., Bekhet, N. M., Hafez, S., Gad, A., Maher, M. E., Abdelsameea, A., Hafez, M., Sabe, A., Ahmed, A., Shahine, A., Dawood, K., Gaafar, S., Husseiny, R., Aboelmagd, O., Mesbah, N., Emadeldin, H., Almeligy, A., Bekhet, A. H., Hasan, D., Alhady, K., Sabe, A. K., Elnajjar, M. A., Aboelella, M., Hamsho, W., Hassan, I., Saad, H., Abdelazim, G., Mahmoud, H., Wael, N., Kandil, A. M., Magdy, A., Saidelkholy, S., Adel, B., Dabbour, K., Elsherbiney, S., Mattar, O., Abdrabou, A. K., Aly, M. Y. M., Geuoshy, A., Elnagar, A., Abdelmotaleb, I., Saleh, A. A., Mohammedbakry, H., Saeed, M., Mahmoud, S., Tawfik, B., Ismail, S. A., Zakaria, E., Gad, M. O., Elhelbawy, M., Bassem, M., Khaledabdel-Latif, N., Maraie, N., Elhadary, N. M., Semeda, N., Rabiemohamed, S., Bakry, H. M., Essam, A. A., Tarek, D., Ashour, K., Elhadad, A., Abdel-Aty, A., Rakha, I., Matter, S. M., Abdelhamed, R., Abdelkader, O., Soliman, Y., Ghanem, S., Farouk, S. A. M., Ibrahim, E. M., El-Taher, E., Mahrousbadr, M., El-Sawy, R. E. A., Bakr, A., Al Rafati, A. A. R., Saar, S., Reinsoo, A., Talving, P., Seyoum, N., Worku, T., Fitsum, A., Tolonen, M., Leppaniemi, A., Sallinen, V., Parmentier, B., Peycelon, M., Irtan, S., Dardenne, S., Robert, E., Maillot, B., Courboin, E., Arnaud, A. P., Hascoet, J., Abbo, O., Kaci, A. A., Prudhomme, T., Ballouhey, Q., Grosos, C., Fourcade, L., Cecilia, T., Jean-Francois, C., Helene, F. -C., Delforge, X., Haraux, E., Dousset, B., Schiavone, R., Gaujoux, S., Marret, J. -B., Haffreingue, A., Rod, J., Renaux-Petel, M., Lecompte, J. -F., Breaud, J., Gastaldi, P., Taieb, C., Claire, R., Anis, E., Bustangi, N., Lopez, M., Scalabre, A., Grella, M. G., Mariani, A., Podevin, G., Schmitt, F., Hervieux, E., Broch, A., Muller, C., Tabiri, S., Kojo, A. T. T., Bandoh, D., Abantanga, F., Kyereh, M., Asumah, H., Appiah, E. K., Wondoh, P., Gyedu, A., Dally, C., Amoah, K. A. M., Yifieyeh, A., Agbedinu, K., Owusu, F., Amoako-Boateng, M., Dayie, M., Hagan, R., Debrah, S., Ohene-Yeboah, M., Clegg-Lampety, J. -N., Etwire, V., Dakubo, J., Essoun, S., Bonney, W., Glover-Addy, H., Osei-Nketiah, S., Amoako, J., Adu-Aryee, N., Appeadu-Mensah, W., Bediako-Bowan, A., Dedey, F., Ekow, M., Akatibo, E., Yakubu, M., Kordorwu, H. E. K., Asare-Bediako, K., Tackie, E., Aaniana, K., Acquah, E., Opoku-Agyeman, R., Avoka, A., Kusi, K., Maison, K., Gyamfi, F. E., Naabarnabas, G., Abdul-Latif, S., Taahamoako, P., Davor, A., Dassah, V., Dagoe, E., Kwakyeafriyie, P., Akoto, E., Ackom, E., Mensah, E., Atkins, E. T., Coompson, C. L., Ivros, N., Ferousis, C., Agalianos, C., Kyriazanos, I., Barkolias, C., Tselos, A., Tzikos, G., Voulgaris, E., Lytras, D., Bamicha, A., Psarianos, K., Stefanopoulos, A., Patoulias, I., Sfougaris, D., Valioulis, I., Balalis, D., Korkolis, D., Manatakis, D. K., Kyrou, G., Karabelias, G., Papaskarlatos, I. -A., Konstantina, K., Zampitis, N., Germanos, S., Papailia, A., Theodosopoulos, T., Gkiokas, G., Mitroudi, M., Panteli, C., Feidantsis, T., Farmakis, K., Kyziridis, D., Ioannidis, O., Parpoudi, S., Gemenetzis, G., Parasyris, S., Anthoulakis, C., Nikoloudis, N., Margaritis, M., Aguilera-Arevalo, M. -L., Coyoy-Gaitan, O., Rosales, J., Tale, L., Soley, R., Barrios, E., Rodriguez, S. T. T., Pazgalvez, C., Herreracruz, D., Rosenberg, G. S., Matheu, A., Cohen, D. M., Paul, M., Charles, A., Lam, J. C. Y., Yeung, M. H. A., Fok, C. Y. J., Li, K. H. G., Lai, A. C. -H., Cheung, Y. H. E., Wong, H. Y., Leung, K. W., Lee, T. S. B., Lam, W. H., Dao, W., Kwok, S. H. -W., Chan, T. -Y. K., Ng, Y. K., Liu, Q., Foo, C. C., Yang, J., Kumar, B., Bhatnagar, A., Upadhyaya, V., Kumar, S., Muddebihal, U., Dar, W., Kc, J., Alexander, P., Aruldas, N., Adella, F. J., Rulie, A. S., Iskandar, F., Setiawan, J., Evajelista, C. V., Natalie, H., Arlindawati, Gunawan, R., Karismaningtyas, H., Mata, L., Andika, F., Hasanah, A., Widiastini, T. A., Purwaningsih, N., Mukin, A. D. F., Rahmah, D., Nurqistan, H., Arsyad, H., Adhitama, N., Jeo, W., Sutandi, N., Clarissa, A., Gultom, P. A., Billy, M., Haloho, A., Amandito, R., Johanna, N., Lee, F., Dorani, R. M. N. R., Glynn, M., Alherz, M., Goh, W., Shiwani, H. A., Sproule, L., Conlon, K. C., Bala, M., Kedar, A., Turati, L., Bianco, F., Steccanella, F., Gallo, G., Trompetto, M., Clerico, G., Papandrea, M., Sammarco, G., Sacco, R., Benevento, A., Pata, F., Giavarini, L., Giglio, M. C., Bucci, L., Pagano, G., Sollazzo, V., Peltrini, R., Luglio, G., Birindelli, A., Di Saverio, S., Tugnoli, G., Paludi, M. A., Mingrone, P., Pata, D., Selvaggi, F., Selvaggi, L., Pellino, G., Di Martino, N., Curletti, G., Aonzo, P., Galleano, R., Berti, S., Francone, E., Boni, S., Lorenzon, L., Lo Conte, A., Balducci, G., Confalonieri, G., Pesenti, G., Gavagna, L., Vasquez, G., Targa, S., Occhionorelli, S., Andreotti, D., Pata, G., Aquilino, F., Chetta, N., Picciariello, A., Abdelkhalek, M., Belli, A., de Franciscis, S., Bigaran, A., Favero, A., Basso, S. M. 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Ella, Irwin, Gareth, Stoddart, Michael, Kabariti, Rakan, Suresh, Sukrit, Gash, Katherine, Scott, Mark, Narayanan, Ragavan, Maimbo, Mayaba, Grizhja, Besmir, Ymeri, Shpetim, Galiqi, Gezim, Klappenbach, Roberto, Antezana, Diego, Enrique MendozaBeleño, Alvaro, Costa, Cecilia, Sanchez, Belen, Aviles, Susan, Gabriel Fermani, Claudio, Balmaceda, Rubén, Villalobos, Santiago, Manuel Carmona, Juan, Hamill, Daniel, Deutschmann, Peter, Sandler, Simone, Cox, Daniel, Nataraja, Ram, Sharpin, Claire, Ljuhar, Damir, Gray, Demi, Haines, Morgan, Iyer, Dush, Niranjan, Nithya, D'Amours, Scott, Ashtari, Morvarid, Franco, Helena, Rahman Mitul, Ashrarur, Karim, Sabbir, F Aman, Nowrin, Mahfuz Estee, Mahnuma, Salma, Umme, Razzaque, Joyeta, Hamidkanta, Tasnia, Tori, Sayeedaaktar, Shadid Alamin, Md, Roy, Swapnil, Shadid Al Amin, Md, Haque, Muhtarima, Faruq, Amreen, Iftekhar Margaret, Farhana, Padmore O'Shea, Greg, Jonnalagadda, Ramesh, Litvin, Andrey, Filatau, Aliaksandr, Paulouski, Dzmitry, Shubianok, Maryna, Shachykava, Tatsiana, Khokha, Dziani, Khokha, Vladimir, Djivoh, Fernande, Lawani, Ismaïl, Dossou, Franci, Morel Seto, Djifid, Gaspard Gbessi, Dansou, Noukpozounkou, Bruno, Imorou Souaibou, Yacoubou, René Keke, Kpèmahouton, Hodonou, Fred, Ahounou, Ernestyemalinstephane, Alihonou, Thierry, Dénakpo, Max, Ahlonsou, Germain, Ginbo Bedada, Alemayehu, Nsengiyumva, Carlo, Kwizera, Sandrine, Barendegere, Venerand, Choi, Philip, Stock, Simon, Jamal, Luai, Azzie, George, Kushwaha, Sameer, Chen, Tzu-Ling, Yip, Chingwan, Montes, Irene, Zapata, Felipe, Sierra, Sebastian, Youssef, Mohamed, Elfeki, Hossam, Thabet, Waleed, Sanad, Aly, Tawfik, Gehad, Zaki, Ahmed, Abdel-Hameed, Noran, Mostafa, Mohamed, Abd Elkhalek, Esraa, Zakaria, Yehia, Ezzat, Tarek, Abo ElDahab, Ali, Kelany, Mohamed, Arafa, Sara, Mohamed Hassan, Osamamokhtar, Mohamed Badwi, Nermin, Saber Sleem, Ahmad, Ahmed, Hussien, Abdelbadeai, Kholoud, Abozed Abdullah, Mohamed, Lokman, Muhammadamsyarauni, Bahar, Suraya, Radyabdelazeam, Anan, 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Zanini, Nicola, Landolfo, Giovanni, Aljiffry, Murad, Idris, Faisal, Saleh AAlghamdi, Mohammed, Maghrabi, Ashraf, Altaf, Abdulmalik, Khalifah, Eyad, Albiety, Adel, Alkaaki, Aroub, Alshareef, Reham, Khoja, Ahmad, Nawawi, Abrar, Najjar, Mohammed, Turkustani, Sondo, Sahel, Sarah, Alzahrani, Ahmed, Alghamdi, Ahmed, Alhazmi, Wedyan, Al Saied, Ghiath, Alamoudi, Mohammed, Masood Riaz, Muhammed, Hassanain, Mazen, Alhassan, Basmah, Altamimi, Abdullah, Alyahya, Reem, Alsubaie, Norah, Albastawis, Fatema, Altamimi, Afnan, Nouh, Thamer, Khan, Roaa, Radojkovic, Milan, Jeremic, Ljiljana, Nestorovic, Milica, Hao Law, Jia, Say Kwang Tan, Keith, Kin Tan, Joel, WenLiang Joel, Lau, Wei Chan, Xue, QiHui Leong, Faith, Seng Chong, Choon, Koh, Sharon, Yin Lee, Kai, Chung Lee, Kuok, Pluke, Kent, Dedekind, Britta, Nashidengo, Puyearashid, Ian Hampton, Mark, Joosten, Johanna, Sobnach, Sanju, Roodt, Liana, Sander, Anthony, Pape, Jame, Maistry, Niveshni, Ndwambi, Phumudzo, Kinandu, Kamau, Tun, Myint, Du Toit, Frederick, Ellison, Quinn, Burger, Sule, C Grobler, D, Bongani Khulu, Lawrence, Moore, Rachel, Jennings, Vicky, Leusink, Astrid, Kariem, Nazmie, Gouws, Juan, Chu, Kathryn, Bougard, Heather, Noor, Fazlin, Dell, Angela, Van Straten, Stephanie, Khamajeet, Arvin, Kapenda Tshisola, Serge, Kabongo, Kalangu, Kong, Victor, Moodley, Yoshan, Anderson, Frank, Madiba, Thandinkosi, du Plooy, Flip, Hartford, Leila, Chilton, Gareth, Karjiker, Parveen, Mabitsela, Matlouernest, Ndlovu, Sibongileruth, Badicel, Maria, Jaich, Robert, Ruiz-Tovar, Jaime, Garcia-Florez, Lui, L Otero-Díez, Jorge, Ramospérez, Virginia, Aguadosuárez, Nuria, Minguez García, Javier, Corral Moreno, Sara, Vicenta Collado, Maria, Jiménez Carneros, Virginia, García Septiem, Javier, Gonzalez, Mariana, Picardo, Antonio, Esteban, Enrique, Ferrero, Esther, Espin-Basany, Eloy, Blanco-Colino, Ruth, Andriola, Valeria, Solargarcía, Lorena, Contreras, Elisa, Garcíabernardo, Carmen, Pagnozzi, Janet, Sanz, Sandra, Miyardeleón, Alberto, Dorismé, Asnel, Rodicio, Joselui, Suarez, Aida, Stuva, Jessica, Diazvico, Tamara, Fernandez-Vega, Laura, Soldevila-Verdeguer, Carla, Sena-Ruiz, Fatima, Pujol-Cano, Natalia, Diaz-Jover, Paula, Maria Garcia-Perez, José, Jose Segura-Sampedro, Juan, Pineño-Flores, Cristina, Ambrona-Zafra, David, Craus-Miguel, Andrea, Jimenez-Morillas, Patricia, Mazzella, Angela, B Jayathilake, A, B Thalgaspitiya, S P, S Wijayarathna, L, N Wimalge, P M S, Ayomi Sanni, Hakeem, Ndajiwo, Aliyu, Okenabirhie, Ogheneochuko, Homeida, Anmar, Younis, Abobaker, Abdelbagi Omer, Omer, Abdulaziz, Mustafa, Mussad, Ali, M Gilani, Ali, Björklund, Ida, Ahlqvist, Sandra, Thorell, Ander, Wogensen, Fredrik, Sokratous, Aresti, Breistrand, Michaela, Thorarinsdottir, Hildur, Sigurdadottir, Johanna, Nikberg, Maziar, Chabok, Abba, Hjertberg, Maria, Elbe, Peter, Saraste, Deborah, Rutkowski, Wiktor, Forlin, Louise, Niska, Karoliina, Sund, Malin, Oswald, Denni, Peros, Georgio, Bluelle, Rafael, Reinisch, Katharina, Frey, Daniel, Palma, Adrian, Raptis, Dimitriaristotle, Zumbühl, Luciu, Zuber, Marku, Schmid, Roger, Werder, Gabriela, Nocito, Antonio, Gerosa, Alexandra, Mahanty, Silke, Werner Widmer, Luka, Müller, Julia, Gübeli, Alissa, Zuk, Grzegorz, Bilgin Gulcicek, Osman, Vartanoglu, Talar, Kose, Emin, Rustu Karahan, Servet, Can Aydin, Mehmet, Alper Sahbaz, Nuri, Halicioglu, Ilkay, Alis, Halil, Sapci, Ipek, Adıyaman, Can, Murat Pektaş, Ahmet, Bora Cengiz, Turgut, Tansoker, Ilkan, Işler, Vedatcan, Cevik, Muazzez, Mutlu, Deniz, Ozben, Volkan, Baris Ozmen, Berk, Bayram, Sefa, Yolcu, Sinem, Buse Kobal, Berna, Faruk Toto, Ömer, Cem Çakaloğlu, Haluk, Karabulut, Kagan, Mutlu, Vahit, Busra Ozkan, Bahar, Celik, Saban, Semiz, Anil, Bodur, Selim, Gül, Enisburak, Murutoglu, Busra, Yildirim, Reyyan, Emre Baki, Bahadir, Arslan, Ekin, Ulusahin, Mehmet, Guner, Ali, Walker, Nathan, Shrimanker, Nikhita, Cole, Simon, Breslin, Ryan, Srinivasan, Ravi, Elshaer, Mohamed, Hunter, Kristina, Al-Bahrani, Ahmed, Liew, Ignatiu, Grace Mairs, Nora, Rocke, Alistair, Dick, Lachlan, Qureshi, Mobeen, Chowdhury, Debkumar, Wright, Naomi, Skerritt, Clare, Ho, Adrienne, Dissanayake, Tharindra, Tennakoon, Athula, Ali, Wadah, Jane Lim, Shujing, Tan, Charlene, O'Neill, Stephen, Jones, Catrin, Knight, Stephen, Nassif, Dima, Sharma, Abhishek, Warren, Oliver, White, Rebecca, Mehdi, Aia, Post, Nathan, Kalakouti, Eliana, Dashnyam, Enkhbat, Stourton, Frederick, Mykoniatis, Ioanni, Currow, Chelise, Wong, Francisca, Gupta, Ashish, Shatkar, Veeranna, Luck, Joshua, Kadiwar, Suraj, Smedley, Alexander, Wakefield, Rebecca, Herrod, Philip, Blackwell, Jame, Lund, Jonathan, Cohen, Fraser, Bandi, Ashwath, Giuliani, Stefano, Bond-Smith, Gile, Pezas, Theodore, Farhangmehr, Neda, Urbonas, Toma, Perenyei, Miklo, Ireland, Philip, Blencowe, Natalie, Bowling, Kirk, Bunting, David, Longstaff, Lydia, Keogh, Kenneth, Jeon, Hyunjin, Rafaih Iqbal, Muhammad, Khosla, Shivun, Jeffery, Anna, Perera, Jame, Aboelkassem Ibrahem, Ahmad, Alhammali, Tariq, Salama, Yahya, Oram, Shaun, Kidd, Thoma, Cullen, Fraser, Owen, Christopher, Wilson, Michael, Chiu, Seehui, Sarafilovic, Hannah, Ploski, Jennifer, Evans, Elizabeth, Abbas, Athar, Kamya, Sylvia, Ishak, Norzawani, Bisset, Carly, Andress, Cedar, Ru Chin, Ye, Patel, Priya, Evans, David, Haslegrave, Aidan, Boggon, Adam, Laurie, Kirsten, Connor, Katie, Mann, Thoma, Mansuri, Anahita, Davies, Rachel, Griffiths, Ewen, Raza Shahbaz, Aized, Eng, Calvin, Din, Farhat, L'Heveder, Ariadne, G Park, Esther H, Ravishankar, Ramanish, Mcintosh, Kirsten, Dar Yau, Jih, Chan, Luke, Mcgarvie, Susan, Tang, Lingshan, Lim, Hui, Yap, Suhhuey, Park, Jay, Ng, Zhanherr, Mirza, Shahrukh, Lin Ang, Yun, Walls, Luke, Roy, Chloe, Paterson-Brown, Simon, Camilleri-Brennan, Julian, Mclean, Kenneth, D'Souza, Michelle, Pronin, Savva, Ewart Henshall, David, Ter, Eunicezuling, Fouad, Dina, Minocha, Ashish, English, William, Morgan, Catrin, Townsend, Dominic, Maciejec, Laura, Mahdi, Shareef, Akpenyi, Onyinye, Hall, Elisabeth, Caydiid, Hanaan, Rob, Zakaria, Abbott, Tom, D Torrance, Hew, Johnston, Robin, Gani, Mohammedakil, Gravante, Gianpiero, Rajmohan, Shivanchan, Majid, Kiran, Dindyal, Shiva, Smith, Christopher, Palliyil, Madanmohan, Patel, Sanjay, Nicholson, Luke, Harvey, Neil, Baillie, Katie, Shillito, Sam, Kershaw, Suzanne, Bamford, Rebecca, Orton, Peter, Reunis, Elke, Tyler, Robert, Soon, Waicheong, M Jama, Guled, Dhillon, Dharminder, Patel, Khyati, Nanthakumaran, Shayanthan, Heard, Rachel, Yan Chen, Kar, Barmayehvar, Behrad, Datta, Uttaran, K Kamarajah, Sivesh, Iftekhartani, Sobhana, Monaghan, Eimear, Donnelly, Philippa, Walker, Michael, Parakh, Jehangirshaw, Blacker, Sarah, Kaul, Anil, Paramasivan, Arjun, Farag, Sameh, Nessa, Ashrafun, Awadallah, Salwa, Lim, Jieqi, Cheankhunng, Jame, P Kiran, Ravi, Murray, Alice, Etchill, Eric, Dasari, Mohini, Puyana, Juan, Haddad, Nadeem, Zielinski, Martin, Choudhry, Asad, Caliman, Celeste, Beamon, Mieshia, Duane, Therese, Swaroop, Mamta, Myers, Jonathan, Deal, Rebecca, Schadde, Erik, Hemmila, Mark, Napolitano, Lena, To, Kathleen, Makupe, Alex, Musowoya, Joseph, Van Der Naald, Niel, Kumwenda, Dayson, Reece-Smith, Alex, Otten, Kar, Verbeek, Anna, Prins, Marloe, Andres Baquero Suarez, Alibeth, Balmaceda, Ruben, Deane, Chelsea, Dijan, Emilio, Elfiky, Mahmoud, Koskenvuo, Laura, Thollot, Aurore, Limoges, Bernard, Capito, Carmen, Alexandre, Challine, Kotobi, Henri, Leroux, Julien, Pinnagoda, Kalitha, Henric, Nicola, Azzis, Olivier, Rosello, Olivier, Francois, Poddevin, Etienne, Sara, Buisson, Philippe, Hmila, Sophian, Clegg-Lamptey, Joe-Nat, Imoro, Osman, Emmanuel Abem, Owusu, Papageorgiou, Dimitrio, Soulou, Vasiliki, Asturias, Sabrina, Peña, Lenin, B O'Connor, Donal, Realis Luc, Alberto, Alessandro Russo, Alfio, Ruzzenente, Andrea, Taddei, Antonio, Cona, Camilla, Bottini, Corrado, Pascale, Giovanni, Rotunno, Giuseppe, Solaini, Leonardo, Maria Pascale, Marco, Notarnicola, Margherita, Corbellino, Mario, Sacco, Michele, Ubiali, Paolo, Cautiero, Roberto, Bocchetti, Tommaso, Muzio, 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Chibuye, Chali, Hassanein Ahmed Ali, Tebian, Rekhis, Syrine, Rommaneh, Muna, Hao Sam, Zi, Lawani, Ismail, Brunelli Pugliesi, Thay, Pardo, Gabriel, Blanco, Ruth, and GlobalSurg Collaborative: Aneel Bhangu, Adesoji O Ademuyiwa, Maria Lorena Aguilera, Philip Alexander, Sara W Al-Saqqa, Giuliano Borda-Luque, Ainhoa Costas-Chavarri, Thomas M Drake, Faustin Ntirenganya, J Edward Fitzgerald, Stuart J Fergusson, James Glasbey, Jc Allen Ingabire, Lawani Ismaïl, Hosni Khairy Salem, Anyomih Theophilus Teddy Kojo, Marie Carmela Lapitan, Richard Lilford, Andre L Mihaljevic, Dion Morton, Alphonse Zeta Mutabazi, Dmitri Nepogodiev, Adewale O Adisa, Riinu Ots, Francesco Pata, Thomas Pinkney, Tomas Poškus, Ahmad Uzair Qureshi, Antonio Ramos-De la Medina, Sarah Rayne, Catherine A Shaw, Sebastian Shu, Richard Spence, Neil Smart, Stephen Tabiri, Ewen M Harrison, Chetan Khatri, Midhun Mohan, Zahra Jaffry, Afnan Altamini, Andrew Kirby, Kjetil Søreide, Gustavo Recinos, Jen Cornick, Maria Marta Modolo, Dushyant Iyer, Sebastian King, Tom Arthur, Sayeda Nazmum Nahar, Ade Waterman, Michael Walsh, Arnav Agarwal, Augusto Zani, Mohammed Firdouse, Tyler Rouse, Qinyang Liu, Juan Camilo Correa, Peep Talving, Mengistu Worku, Alexis Arnaud, Vassilis Kalles, Basant Kumar, Sunil Kumar, Radhian Amandito, Roy Quek, Luca Ansaloni, Ahmed Altibi, Donatas Venskutonis, Justas Zilinskas, Tomas Poskus, John Whitaker, Vanessa Msosa, Yong Yong Tew, Alexia Farrugia, Elaine Borg, Zineb Bentounsi, Tanzeela Gala, Ibrahim Al-Slaibi, Haya Tahboub, Osaid H Alser, Diego Romani, Sebestian Shu, Piotr Major, Aurel Mironescu, Matei Bratu, Amar Kourdouli, Aliyu Ndajiwo, Abdulaziz Altwijri, Mohammed Ubaid Alsaggaf, Ahmad Gudal, Al Faifi Jubran, Sam Seisay, Bettina Lieske, Irene Ortega, Jenifa Jeyakumar, Kithsiri J Senanayake, Omar Abdulbagi, Yucel Cengiz, Dmitri Raptis, Yuksel Altinel, Chia Kong, Ella Teasdale, Gareth Irwin, Michael Stoddart, Rakan Kabariti, Sukrit Suresh, Katherine Gash, Ragavan Narayanan, Mayaba Maimbo, Besmir Grizhja, Shpetim Ymeri, Gezim Galiqi, Roberto Klappenbach, Diego Antezana, Alvaro Enrique Mendoza Beleño, Cecilia Costa, Belen Sanchez, Susan Aviles, Claudio Gabriel Fermani, Rubén Balmaceda, Santiago Villalobos, Juan Manuel Carmona, Daniel Hamill, Peter Deutschmann, Simone Sandler, Daniel Cox, Ram Nataraja, Claire Sharpin, Damir Ljuhar, Demi Gray, Morgan Haines, Dush Iyer, Nithya Niranjan, Scott D'Amours, Morvarid Ashtari, Helena Franco, Ashrarur Rahman Mitul, Sabbir Karim, Nowrin F Aman, Mahnuma Mahfuz Estee, Umme Salma, Joyeta Razzaque, Tasnia Hamid Kanta, Sayeeda Aktar Tori, Shadid Alamin, Swapnil Roy, Shadid Al Amin, Rezaul Karim, Muhtarima Haque, Amreen Faruq, Farhana Iftekhar, Margaret O'Shea, Greg Padmore, Ramesh Jonnalagadda, Andrey Litvin, Aliaksandr Filatau, Dzmitry Paulouski, Maryna Shubianok, Tatsiana Shachykava, Dzianis Khokha, Vladimir Khokha, Fernande Djivoh, Francis Dossou, Djifid Morel Seto, Dansou Gaspard Gbessi, Bruno Noukpozounkou, Yacoubou Imorou Souaibou, Kpèmahouton René Keke, Fred Hodonou, Ernest Yemalin Stephane Ahounou, Thierry Alihonou, Max Dénakpo, Germain Ahlonsou, Alemayehu Ginbo Bedada, Carlos Nsengiyumva, Sandrine Kwizera, Venerand Barendegere, Philip Choi, Simon Stock, Luai Jamal, Georges Azzie, Sameer Kushwaha, Tzu-Ling Chen, Chingwan Yip, Irene Montes, Felipe Zapata, Sebastian Sierra, Maria Isabel Villegas Lanau, Maria Clara Mendoza Arango, Ivan Mendoza Restrepo, Ruben Santiago Restrepo Giraldo, Edgar Domini, Robert Karlo, Jakov Mihanovic, Mohamed Youssef, Hossam Elfeki, Waleed Thabet, Aly Sanad, Gehad Tawfik, Ahmed Zaki, Noran Abdel-Hameed, Mohamed Mostafa, Muhammad Fathi Waleed Omar, Ahmed Ghanem, Emad Abdallah, Adel Denewer, Eman Emara, Eman Rashad, Ahmad Sakr, Rehab Elashry, Sameh Emile, Toqa Khafagy, Sara Elhamouly, Arwa Elfarargy, Amna Mamdouh Mohamed, Ghada Saied Nagy, Abeer Esam, Eman Elwy, Aya Hammad, Salwa Khallaf, Eman Ibrahim, Ahmed Said Badr, Ahmed Moustafa, Amany Eldosouky Mohammed, Mohammed Elgheriany, Eman Abdelmageed, Eman Abd Al Raouf, Esraa Samir Elbanby, Maha Elmasry, Mahitab Morsy Farahat, Eman Yahya Mansor, Eman Magdy Hegazy, Esraa Gamal, Heba Gamal, Hend Kandil, Doaa Maher Abdelrouf, Mohamed Moaty, Dina Gamal, Nada El-Sagheer, Mohamed Salah, Salma Magdy, Asmaa Salah, Ahmed Essam, Ahmed Ali, Mahmoud Badawy, Sara Ahmed, Mazed Mohamed, Abdelrahman Assal, Mohamed Sleem, Mai Ebidy, Aly Abd-Elrazek, Diaaaldin Zahran, Nourhan Adam, Mohamed Nazir, Adel B Hassanein, Ahmed Ismail, Amira Elsawy, Rana Mamdouh, Mohamed Mabrouk, Lopna Ahmed Mohamed Ahmed, Mohamed Hassab Alnaby, Eman Magdy, Manar Abd-Elmawla, Marwan Fahim, Bassant Mowafy, Moustafa Ibrahim Mahmoud, Meran Allam, Muhammad Alkelani, Noran Halim El Gendy, Mariam Saad Aboul-Naga, Reham Alaa El-Din, Alyaa Halim Elgendy, Mohamed Ismail, Mahmoud Shalaby, Aya Adel Elsharkawy, Mahmoud Elsayed Moghazy, Khaled Hesham Elbisomy, Hend Abdel Gawad Shakshouk, Mohamed Fouad Hamed, Mai Mohamed Ebidy, Mostafa Abdelkader, Mohamed Karkeet, Hayam Ahmed, Israa Adel, Mohammad Elsayed Omar, Mohamed Ibrahim, Omar Ghoneim, Omar Hesham, Shimaa Gamal, Karim Hilal, Omar Arafa, Sawsan Adel Awad, Menatalla Salem, Fawzia Abdellatif Elsherif, Nourhan Elsabbagh, Moustafa R Aboelsoud, Ahmed Hossam Eldin Fouad Rida, Amr Hossameldin, Ethar Hany, Yomna Hosny Asar, Nourhan Anwar, Mohamed Gadelkarim, Samar Abdelhady, Eman Mohamed Morshedy, Reham Saad, Nourhan Soliman, Mahmoud Salama, Eslam Ezzat, Arwa Mohamed, Arwa Ibrahim, Alaa Fergany, Sara Mohammed, Aya Reda, Yomna Allam, Hanan Adel Saad, Afnan Abdelfatah, Aya Mohamed Fathy, Ahmed El-Sehily, Esraa Abdalmageed Kasem, Ahmed Tarek Abdelbaset Hassan, Ahmed Rabeih Mohammed, Abdalla Gamal Saad, Yasmin Elfouly, Nesma Elfouly, Arij Ibrahim, Amr Hassaan, Mohammed Mustafa Mohammed, Ghada Elhoseny, Mohamed Magdy, Esraa Abd Elkhalek, Yehia Zakaria, Tarek Ezzat, Ali Abo El Dahab, Mohamed Kelany, Sara Arafa, Osama Mokhtar Mohamed Hassan, Nermin Mohamed Badwi, Ahmad Saber Sleem, Hussien Ahmed, Kholoud Abdelbadeai, Mohamed Abozed Abdullah, Muhammad Amsyar Auni Lokman, Suraya Bahar, Anan Rady Abdelazeam, Abdelrahman Adelshone, Muhammad Bin Hasnan, Athirah Zulkifli, Siti Nur Alia Kamarulzamil, Abdelaziz Elhendawy, Aliang Latif, Ahmad Bin Adnan, Shahadatul Shaharuddin, Aminah Hanum Haji Abdul Majid, Mahmoud Amreia, Dina Al-Marakby, Mahmoud Salma, Mohamad Jeffrey Bin Ismail, Elissa Rifhan Mohd Basir, Citra Dewi Mohd Ali, Aya Yehia Ata, Maha Nasr, Asmaa Rezq, Ahmed Sheta, Sherif Tariq, Abd Elkhalek Sallam, Abdelrhman Kz Darwish, Sohaila Elmihy, Shady Elhadry, Ahmed Farag, Haidar Hajeh, Abdelaziz Abdelaal, Amro Aglan, Ahmed Zohair, Mahitab Essam, Omar Moussa, Esraa El-Gizawy, Mostafa Samy, Safia Ali, Esraa El Halawany, Ahmed Ata, Mohamed El Halawany, Mohamed Nashat, Samar Soliman, Alaa Elazab, Mostada Samy, Mohamed A Abdelaziz, Khaled Ibrahim, Ahmed Mohamed Ibrahim, Ammar Gado, Usama Hantour, Esraa Alm Eldeen, Mohamed Reda Loaloa, Arwa Abouzaid, Mostafa Ahmed Bahaa Eldin, Eman Hashad, Fathy Sroor, Doaa Gamil, Eman Mahmoud Abdulhakeem, Mahmoud Zakaria, Fawzy Mohamed, Marwan Abubakr, Elsayed Ali, Hesham Magdy, Menna Tallah Ramadan, Mohamed Abdelaty Mohamed, Salma Mansour, Hager Abdul Aziz Amin, Ahmed Rabie Mohamed, Mahmoud Saami, Nada Ahmed Reda Elsayed, Adham Tarek, Sabry Mohy Eldeen Mahmoud, Islam Magdy El Sayed, Amira Reda, Martina Yusuf Shawky, Mohammed Mousa Salem, Shahinaz Alaa El-Din, Noha Abdullah Soliman, Muhammed Talaat, Shahinaz Alaael-Dein, Ahmed Abd Elmoen Elhusseiny, Noha Abdullah, Mohammed Elshaar, Aya Abdelfatah Ibraheem, Hager Abdulaziz, Mohammed Kamal Ismail, Mona Hamdy Madkor, Mohamed Abdelaty, Sara Mahmoud Abdel-Kader, Osama Mohamed Salah, Mahmoud Eldafrawy, Ahmed Zaki Eldeeb, Mostafa Mahmoud Eid, Attia Attia, Khalid Salah El-Dien, Ayman Shwky, Mohamed Adel Badenjki, Abdelrahman Soliman, Samaa Mahmoud Al Attar, Farrag Sayed, Fahd Abdel Sabour, Mohammed G Azizeldine, Muhammad Shawqi, Abdullah Hashim, Ahmed Aamer, Ahmed Mahmoud Abdelraouf, Mahmoud Abdelshakour, Amal Ibrahim, Basma Mahmoud, Mohamed Ali Mahmoud, Mostafa Qenawy, Ahmed M Rashed, Ahmed Dahy, Marwa Sayed, Ahmed W Shamsedine, Bakeer Mohamed, Ahmad Hasan, Mahmoud M Saad, Khalil Abdul Bassit, Nadia Khalid Abd El-Latif, Nada Elzahed, Ahmed El Kashash, Nada Mohamed Bekhet, Sarah Hafez, Ahmed Gad, Mahmoud Elkhadragy Maher, Ahmed Abd El-Sameea, Mohamed Hafez, Ahmad Sabe, Ataa Ahmed, Ahmed Shahine, Khaled Dawood, Shireen Gaafar, Reem Husseiny, Omnia Aboelmagd, Ahmed Soliman, Nourhan Mesbah, Hossam Emadeldin, Amgad Al Meligy, Amira Hassan Bekhet, Doaa Hasan, Khaled Alhady, Ahmad Khaled Sabe, Mahmoud A Elnajjar, Majed Aboelella, Ward Hamsho, Ihab Hassan, Hala Saad, Galaleldin Abdelazim, Hend Mahmoud, Noha Wael, Ahmedali M Kandil, Ahmed Magdy, Shimaa Said Elkholy, Badr Eldin Adel, Kareem Dabbour, Saged Elsherbiney, Omar Mattar, Abdulshafi Khaled AbdRabou, Mohammed Yahia Mohamed Aly, Abdelrahman Geuoshy, Ahmedglal Elnagar, Saraibrahim Ahmed, Ibrahem Abdelmotaleb, Amr Ahmed Saleh, Hesham Mohammed Bakry, Manar Saeed, Shady Mahmoud, Badreldin Adel Tawfik, Samar Adel Ismail, Esraay Zakaria, Mariam O Gad, Mohamed Salah Elhelbawy, Monica Bassem, Noha Maraie, Nourhan Medhat Elhadary, Nourhan Semeda, Shaza Rabie Mohamed, Hesham Mohammed Bakry, A A Essam, Dina Tarek, Khlood Ashour, Alaa Elhadad, Abdulrahman Abdel-Aty, Ibrahim Rakha, Sara Mamdouh Matter, Rasha Abdelhamed, Omar Abdelkader, Ayat Hassaan, Yasmin Soliman, Amna Mohamed, Sara Ghanem, Sara Amr Mohamed Farouk, Eman Mohamed Ibrahim, Esraa El-Taher, Merna Mostafa, Mohamed Fawzy Mahrous Badr, Rofida Elsemelawy, Aya El-Sawy, Ahmad Bakr, Ahmad Abdel Razaq Al Rafati, Sten Saar, Arvo Reinsoo, Nebyou Seyoum, Tewodros Worku, Agazi Fitsum, Matti Tolonen, Ari Leppäniemi, Ville Sallinen, Benogreît Parmentier, Matthieu Peycelon, Sabine Irtan, Sabrina Dardenne, Elsa Robert, Betty Maillot, Etienne Courboin, Alexis Pierre Arnaud, Juliette Hascoet, Olivier Abbo, Amir Ait Kaci, Thomas Prudhomme, Quentin Ballouhey, 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Antanas Zadoroznas, Nerijus Kaselis, Greta Žiubrytė, Finaritra Casimir Fleur Prudence Rahantasoa, Luc Hervé Samison, Fanjandrainy Rasoaherinomenjanahary, Todisoa Emmanuella Christina Tolotra, Cornelius Mukuzunga, Chimwemwe Kwatiwani, Nelson Msiska, Feng Yih Chai, Siti Mohd Desa Asilah, Khuzaimah Zahid Syibrah, Pui Xin Chin, Afizah Salleh, Nur Zulaika Riswan, April Camilla Roslani, Hoong-Yin Chong, Nora Abdul Aziz, Keat-Seong Poh, Chu-Ann Chai, Sandip Kumar, Mustafa Mohammed Taher, Nik Ritza Kosai, Dayang Nita Abdul Aziz, Reynu Rajan, Rokayah Julaihi, Durvesh Lacthman Jethwani, Muhammad Taqiyuddin Yahaya, Nik Azim Nik Abdullah, Susan Wndy Mathew, Kuet Jun Chung, Milaksh Kumar Nirumal, R Goh Ern Tze, Syed Abdul Wahhab Eusoffee Wan Ali, Yiing Yee Gan, Jesse Ron Swire Ting, Samuel S Y Sii, Kean Leong Koay, Yi Koon Tan, Alvin Ee Zhiun Cheah, Chui Yee Wong, Tuan Nur'Azmah Tuan Mat, Crystal Yern Nee Chow, Prisca Al Har, Yishan Der, Fitjerald Henry, Xinwei Low, Ya Theng Neo, Hian Ee Heng, Shu Ning Kong, Cheewei Gan, Yi Ting Mok, Yee Wen Tan, Kandasami Palayan, Mahadevan Deva Tata, Yih Jeng Cheong, Kuhaendran Gunaseelan, Wan Nurul 'Ain Wan Mohd Nasir, Pigeneswaren Yoganathan, Eu Xian Lee, Jian Er Saw, Li Jing Yeang, Pei Ying Koh, Shyang Yee Lim, Shuang Yi Teo, Nicole Grech, Daniela Magri, Kristina Cassar, Christine Mizzi, Malcolm Falzon, Nihaal Shaikh, Ruth Scicluna, Stefan Zammit, Sean Mizzi, Svetlana Doris Brincat, Thelma Tembo, Vu Thanh Hien Le, Tara Grima, Keith Sammut, Kurt Carabott, Ciskje Zarb, Andre Navarro, Thea Dimech, Georgette Marie Camilleri, Isaac Bertuello, Jeffrey Dalli, Karl Bonavia, Samantha Corro-Diaz, Marisol Manriquez-Reyes, Amina Abdelhamid, Abdelmalek Hrora, Sarah Benammi, Houda Bachri, Meryem Abbouch, Khaoula Boukhal, Redouane Mammar Bennai, Abdelkader Belkouchi, Mohamed Sobhi Jabal, Chaymae Benyaiche, Maarten Vermaas, Lucia Duinhouwer, Javier Pastora, Greta Wood, Maria Soledad Merlo, Akinlabi Ajao, Omobolaji Ayandipo, Taiwo Lawal, Abdussemiu Abdurrazzaaq, Muslimat Alada, Abdulrasheed Nasir, James Adeniran, Olufemi Habeeb, Ademola Popoola, Ademola Adeyeye, Ademola Adebanjo, Opeoluwa Adesanya, Adewale Adeniyi, Henry Mendel, Bashir Bello, Umar Muktar, Adedapo Osinowo, Thomas Olagboyega Olajide, Oyindamola Oshati, George Ihediwa, Babajide Adenekan, Victor Nwinee, Felix Alakaloko, Olumide Elebute, Abdulrazzaq Lawal, Chris Bode, Mojolaoluwa Olugbemi, Alaba Adesina, Olubukola Faturoti, Oluwatomi Odutola, Oluwaseyi Adebola, Clement Onuoha, Ogechukwu Taiwo, Omolara Williams, Fatai Balogun, Olalekan Ajai, Mobolaji Oludara, Iloba Njokanma, Roland Osuoji, Stephen Kache, Jonathan Ajah, Jerry Makama, Ahmed Adamu, Suleiman Baba, Mohammad Aliyu, Shamsudeen Aliyu, Yahaya Ukwenya, Halima Aliyu, Tunde Sholadoye, Muhammad Daniyan, Oluseyi Ogunsua, Lofty-John Anyanwu, Abdurrahaman Sheshe, Aminu Mohammad, Samson Olori, Philip Mshelbwala, Babatunde Odeyemi, Garba Samson, Oyediran Kehinde Timothy, Sani Ali Samuel, Anthony Ajiboye, Isaac Amole, 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David Bunting, Lydia Longstaff, Kenneth Keogh, Hyunjin Jeon, Muhammad Rafaih Iqbal, Shivun Khosla, Anna Jeffery, James Perera, Ahmad Aboelkassem Ibrahem, Tariq Alhammali, Yahya Salama, Shaun Oram, Thomas Kidd, Fraser Cullen, Christopher Owen, Michael Wilson, Seehui Chiu, Hannah Sarafilovic, Jennifer Ploski, Elizabeth Evans, Athar Abbas, Sylvia Kamya, Norzawani Ishak, Carly Bisset, Cedar Andress, Ye Ru Chin, Priya Patel, David Evans, Aidan Haslegrave, Adam Boggon, Kirsten Laurie, Katie Connor, Thomas Mann, Anahita Mansuri, Rachel Davies, Ewen Griffiths, Aized Raza Shahbaz, Calvin Eng, Farhat Din, Ariadne L'Heveder, Esther Hg Park, Ramanish Ravishankar, Kirsten McIntosh, Jih Dar Yau, Luke Chan, Susan McGarvie, Lingshan Tang, Hui Lim, Suhhuey Yap, Jay Park, Zhan Herr Ng, Shahrukh Mirza, Yun Lin Ang, Luke Walls, Chloe Roy, Simon Paterson-Brown, Julian Camilleri-Brennan, Kenneth Mclean, Michelle S D'Souza, Savva Pronin, David Ewart Henshall, Eunice Zuling Ter, Dina Fouad, Ashish Minocha, William English, Catrin Morgan, Dominic Townsend, Laura Maciejec, Shareef Mahdi, Onyinye Akpenyi, Elisabeth Hall, Hanaan Caydiid, Zakaria Rob, Tom Abbott, Hew D Torrance, Robin Johnston, Mohammed Aki Gani, Gianpiero Gravante, Shivanchan Rajmohan, Kiran Majid, Shiva Dindyal, Christopher Smith, Madanmohan Palliyil, Sanjay Patel, Luke Nicholson, Neil Harvey, Katie Baillie, Sam Shillito, Suzanne Kershaw, Rebecca Bamford, Peter Orton, Elke Reunis, Robert Tyler, Wai Cheong Soon, Guled M Jama, Dharminder Dhillon, Khyati Patel, Shayanthan Nanthakumaran, Rachel Heard, Kar Yan Chen, Behrad Barmayehvar, Uttaran Datta, Sivesh K Kamarajah, Sharad Karandikar, Sobhana Iftekhar Tani, Eimear Monaghan, Philippa Donnelly, Michael Walker, Jehangirshaw Parakh, Sarah Blacker, Anil Kaul, Arjun Paramasivan, Sameh Farag, Ashrafun Nessa, Salwa Awadallah, Jieqi Lim, James Chean Khun Ng, Ravi P Kiran, Alice Murray, Eric Etchill, Mohini Dasari, Juan Puyana, Nadeem Haddad, Martin Zielinski, Asad Choudhry, Celeste Caliman, Mieshia Beamon, Therese Duane, Mamta Swaroop, Jonathan Myers, Rebecca Deal, Erik Schadde, Mark Hemmila, Lena Napolitano, Kathleen To, Alex Makupe, Joseph Musowoya, Niels van der Naald, Dayson Kumwenda, Alex Reece-Smith, Kars Otten, Anna Verbeek, Marloes Prins, Alibeth Andres Baquero Suarez, Ruben Balmaceda, Chelsea Deane, Emilio Dijan, Mahmoud Elfiky, Laura Koskenvuo, Aurore Thollot, Bernard Limoges, Carmen Capito, Challine Alexandre, Henri Kotobi, Julien Leroux, Kalitha Pinnagoda, Nicolas Henric, Olivier Azzis, Olivier Rosello, Poddevin Francois, Sara Etienne, Philippe Buisson, Sophian Hmila, Joe-Nat Clegg-Lamptey, Osman Imoro, Owusu Emmanuel Abem, Dimitrios Papageorgiou, Vasiliki Soulou, Sabrina Asturias, Lenin Peña, Donal B O'Connor, Alberto Realis Luc, Alfio Alessandro Russo, Andrea Ruzzenente, Antonio Taddei, Camilla Cona, Corrado Bottini, Giovanni Pascale, Giuseppe Rotunno, Leonardo Solaini, Marco Maria Pascale, Margherita Notarnicola, Mario Corbellino, Michele Sacco, Paolo Ubiali, Roberto Cautiero, Tommaso Bocchetti, Elena Muzio, Vania Guglielmo, Eugenio Morandi, Patrizio Mao, Emilia de Luca, Farah Mahmoud Ali, Justas Žilinskas, Kestutis Strupas, Paulius Kondrotas, Robertas Baltrunas, Juozas Kutkevicius, Povilas Ignatavicius, Choy Ling Tan, Jia Yng Siaw, Sir Young Yam, Ling Wilson, Mohamed Rezal Abdul Aziz, John Bondin, Carmina Diaz Zorrilla, Anass Majbar, Danjuma Sale, Lawal Abdullahi, Olabisi Osagie, Omolara Faboya, Adedeji Fatuga, Agboola Taiwo, Emeka Nwabuoku, Marte Bliksøen, Zain Ali Khan, Jazmin Coronel, Cesar Miranda, Idelso Vasquez, Luis M Helguero-Santin, Jennifer Rickard, Adesina Adedeji, Saleh Alqahtani, Max Rath, Michael Van Niekerk, Modise Zacharia Koto, Roel Matos-Puig, Leif Israelsson, Tobias Schuetz, Mahmut Arif Yuksek, Meric Mericliler, Mehmet Ulusahin, Bernhard Wolf, Cameron Fairfield, Guo Liang Yong, Katharine Whitehurst, Natalie Redgrave, Caroluce K Musyoka, James Olivier, Kathryn Lee, Michael Cox, Muhamed M H Farhan-Alanie, Rory Callan, Chali Chibuye, Tebian Hassanein Ahmed Ali, Syrine Rekhis, Muna Rommaneh, Zi Hao Sam, Thays Brunelli Pugliesi, Gabriel Pardo, Ruth Blanco
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Male ,paediatric ,Cohort Studies ,0302 clinical medicine ,Primary outcome ,gastro-enterologic surgery ,Risk Factors ,Prospective Studies ,030212 general & internal medicine ,paediatrics ,Prospective cohort study ,Child ,Digestive System Surgical Procedures ,Original Research ,lcsh:R5-920 ,Paediatric surgery ,Health Policy ,Human development (humanity) ,3142 Public health care science, environmental and occupational health ,3. Good health ,CONGENITAL-ANOMALIES ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,Child, Preschool ,surgical infection ,Female ,lcsh:Medicine (General) ,Surgical site infection ,Cohort study ,Human ,AFRICA ,medicine.medical_specialty ,CARE-ASSOCIATED INFECTION ,Adolescent ,lcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases ,NO ,03 medical and health sciences ,MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRIES ,medicine ,Humans ,Surgical Wound Infection ,lcsh:RC109-216 ,In patient ,Human Development Index ,business.industry ,Kirurgi ,Risk Factor ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,Infant, Newborn ,Infant ,Digestive System Surgical Procedure ,GLOBAL BURDEN ,3126 Surgery, anesthesiology, intensive care, radiology ,Surgery ,Prospective Studie ,Cohort Studie ,business - Abstract
Background: Surgical site infection (SSI) is one of the most common infections associated with health care, but its importance as a global health priority is not fully understood. We quantified the burden of SSI after gastrointestinal surgery in countries in all parts of the world. Methods: This international, prospective, multicentre cohort study included consecutive patients undergoing elective or emergency gastrointestinal resection within 2-week time periods at any health-care facility in any country. Countries with participating centres were stratified into high-income, middle-income, and low-income groups according to the UN's Human Development Index (HDI). Data variables from the GlobalSurg 1 study and other studies that have been found to affect the likelihood of SSI were entered into risk adjustment models. The primary outcome measure was the 30-day SSI incidence (defined by US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention criteria for superficial and deep incisional SSI). Relationships with explanatory variables were examined using Bayesian multilevel logistic regression models. This trial is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT02662231. Findings: Between Jan 4, 2016, and July 31, 2016, 13 265 records were submitted for analysis. 12 539 patients from 343 hospitals in 66 countries were included. 7339 (58·5%) patient were from high-HDI countries (193 hospitals in 30 countries), 3918 (31·2%) patients were from middle-HDI countries (82 hospitals in 18 countries), and 1282 (10·2%) patients were from low-HDI countries (68 hospitals in 18 countries). In total, 1538 (12·3%) patients had SSI within 30 days of surgery. The incidence of SSI varied between countries with high (691 [9·4%] of 7339 patients), middle (549 [14·0%] of 3918 patients), and low (298 [23·2%] of 1282) HDI (p
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- 2020
20. Altered connections on the road to psychopathy
- Author
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Craig, M C, Catani, M, Deeley, Q, Latham, R, Daly, E, Kanaan, R, Picchioni, M, McGuire, P K, Fahy, T, and Murphy, D G M
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- 2009
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21. Physiological parameters for Prognosis in Abdominal Sepsis (PIPAS) Study: A WSES observational study
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Sartelli, M, Abu-Zidan, F, Labricciosa, F, Kluger, Y, Coccolini, F, Ansaloni, L, Leppaniemi, A, Kirkpatrick, A, Tolonen, M, Trana, C, Regimbeau, J, Hardcastle, T, Koshy, R, Abbas, A, Aday, U, Adesunkanmi, A, Ajibade, A, Akhmeteli, L, Akln, E, Akkapulu, N, Alotaibi, A, Altintoprak, F, Anyfantakis, D, Atanasov, B, Augustin, G, Azevedo, C, Bala, M, Balalis, D, Baraket, O, Baral, S, Barkai, O, Beltran, M, Bini, R, Bouliaris, K, Caballero, A, Calu, V, Catani, M, Ceresoli, M, Charalampakis, V, Jusoh, A, Chiarugi, M, Cillara, N, Cuesta, R, Cobuccio, L, Cocorullo, G, Colak, E, Conti, L, Cui, Y, De Simone, B, Delibegovic, S, Demetrashvili, Z, Demetriades, D, Dimova, A, Dogjani, A, Enani, M, Farina, F, Ferrara, F, Foghetti, D, Fontana, T, Fraga, G, Gachabayov, M, Gerard, G, Ghnnam, W, Maurel, T, Gkiokas, G, Gomes, C, Guner, A, Gupta, S, Hecker, A, Hirano, E, Hodonou, A, Hutan, M, Ilaschuk, I, Ioannidis, O, Isik, A, Ivakhov, G, Jain, S, Jokubauskas, M, Karamarkovic, A, Kaushik, R, Kenig, J, Khokha, V, Khokha, D, Kim, J, Kong, V, Korkolis, D, Kruger, V, Kshirsagar, A, Simoes, R, Lanaia, A, Lasithiotakis, K, Leao, P, Arellano, M, Listle, H, Litvin, A, Lizarazu Perez, A, Lopez-Tomassetti Fernandez, E, Lostoridis, E, Luppi, D, Machain V, G, Major, P, Manatakis, D, Reitz, M, Marinis, A, Marrelli, D, Martinez-Perez, A, Marwah, S, Mcfarlane, M, Mesic, M, Mesina, C, Michalopoulos, N, Misiakos, E, Moreira, F, Mouaqit, O, Muhtaroglu, A, Naidoo, N, Negoi, I, Nikitina, Z, Nikolopoulos, I, Nita, G, Occhionorelli, S, Olaoye, I, Ordonez, C, Ozkan, Z, Pal, A, Palini, G, Papageorgiou, K, Papagoras, D, Pata, F, Pedziwiatr, M, Pereira, J, Pereira Junior, G, Perrone, G, Pintar, T, Pisarska, M, Plehutsa, O, Podda, M, Poillucci, G, Quiodettis, M, Rahim, T, Rios-Cruz, D, Rodrigues, G, Rozov, D, Sakakushev, B, Sall, I, Sazhin, A, Semiao, M, Sharda, T, Shelat, V, Sinibaldi, G, Skicko, D, Skrovina, M, Stamatiou, D, Stella, M, Strzalka, M, Sydorchuk, R, Teixeira Gonsaga, R, Tochie, J, Tomadze, G, Ugoletti, L, Ulrych, J, Umarik, T, Uzunoglu, M, Vasilescu, A, Vaz, O, Vereczkei, A, Vlad, N, Waledziak, M, Yahya, A, Yalkin, O, Yilmaz, T, Unal, A, Yuan, K, Zachariah, S, Zilinskas, J, Zizzo, M, Pattonieri, V, Baiocchi, G, Catena, F, Sartelli M., Abu-Zidan F. M., Labricciosa F. M., Kluger Y., Coccolini F., Ansaloni L., Leppaniemi A., Kirkpatrick A. W., Tolonen M., Trana C., Regimbeau J. -M., Hardcastle T., Koshy R. M., Abbas A., Aday U., Adesunkanmi A. R. K., Ajibade A., Akhmeteli L., Akln E., Akkapulu N., Alotaibi A., Altintoprak F., Anyfantakis D., Atanasov B., Augustin G., Azevedo C., Bala M., Balalis D., Baraket O., Baral S., Barkai O., Beltran M., Bini R., Bouliaris K., Caballero A. B., Calu V., Catani M., Ceresoli M., Charalampakis V., Jusoh A. C., Chiarugi M., Cillara N., Cuesta R. C., Cobuccio L., Cocorullo G., Colak E., Conti L., Cui Y., De Simone B., Delibegovic S., Demetrashvili Z., Demetriades D., Dimova A., Dogjani A., Enani M., Farina F., Ferrara F., Foghetti D., Fontana T., Fraga G. P., Gachabayov M., Gerard G., Ghnnam W., Maurel T. G., Gkiokas G., Gomes C. A., Guner A., Gupta S., Hecker A., Hirano E. S., Hodonou A., Hutan M., Ilaschuk I., Ioannidis O., Isik A., Ivakhov G., Jain S., Jokubauskas M., Karamarkovic A., Kaushik R., Kenig J., Khokha V., Khokha D., Kim J. I., Kong V., Korkolis D., Kruger V. F., Kshirsagar A., Simoes R. L., Lanaia A., Lasithiotakis K., Leao P., Arellano M. L., Listle H., Litvin A., Lizarazu Perez A., Lopez-Tomassetti Fernandez E., Lostoridis E., Luppi D., Machain V G. M., Major P., Manatakis D., Reitz M. M., Marinis A., Marrelli D., Martinez-Perez A., Marwah S., McFarlane M., Mesic M., Mesina C., Michalopoulos N., Misiakos E., Moreira F. G., Mouaqit O., Muhtaroglu A., Naidoo N., Negoi I., Nikitina Z., Nikolopoulos I., Nita G. -E., Occhionorelli S., Olaoye I., Ordonez C. A., Ozkan Z., Pal A., Palini G. M., Papageorgiou K., Papagoras D., Pata F., Pedziwiatr M., Pereira J., Pereira Junior G. A., Perrone G., Pintar T., Pisarska M., Plehutsa O., Podda M., Poillucci G., Quiodettis M., Rahim T., Rios-Cruz D., Rodrigues G., Rozov D., Sakakushev B., Sall I., Sazhin A., Semiao M., Sharda T., Shelat V., Sinibaldi G., Skicko D., Skrovina M., Stamatiou D., Stella M., Strzalka M., Sydorchuk R., Teixeira Gonsaga R. A., Tochie J. N., Tomadze G., Ugoletti L., Ulrych J., Umarik T., Uzunoglu M. Y., Vasilescu A., Vaz O., Vereczkei A., Vlad N., Waledziak M., Yahya A. I., Yalkin O., Yilmaz T. U., Unal A. E., Yuan K. -C., Zachariah S. K., Zilinskas J., Zizzo M., Pattonieri V., Baiocchi G. L., Catena F., Sartelli, M, Abu-Zidan, F, Labricciosa, F, Kluger, Y, Coccolini, F, Ansaloni, L, Leppaniemi, A, Kirkpatrick, A, Tolonen, M, Trana, C, Regimbeau, J, Hardcastle, T, Koshy, R, Abbas, A, Aday, U, Adesunkanmi, A, Ajibade, A, Akhmeteli, L, Akln, E, Akkapulu, N, Alotaibi, A, Altintoprak, F, Anyfantakis, D, Atanasov, B, Augustin, G, Azevedo, C, Bala, M, Balalis, D, Baraket, O, Baral, S, Barkai, O, Beltran, M, Bini, R, Bouliaris, K, Caballero, A, Calu, V, Catani, M, Ceresoli, M, Charalampakis, V, Jusoh, A, Chiarugi, M, Cillara, N, Cuesta, R, Cobuccio, L, Cocorullo, G, Colak, E, Conti, L, Cui, Y, De Simone, B, Delibegovic, S, Demetrashvili, Z, Demetriades, D, Dimova, A, Dogjani, A, Enani, M, Farina, F, Ferrara, F, Foghetti, D, Fontana, T, Fraga, G, Gachabayov, M, Gerard, G, Ghnnam, W, Maurel, T, Gkiokas, G, Gomes, C, Guner, A, Gupta, S, Hecker, A, Hirano, E, Hodonou, A, Hutan, M, Ilaschuk, I, Ioannidis, O, Isik, A, Ivakhov, G, Jain, S, Jokubauskas, M, Karamarkovic, A, Kaushik, R, Kenig, J, Khokha, V, Khokha, D, Kim, J, Kong, V, Korkolis, D, Kruger, V, Kshirsagar, A, Simoes, R, Lanaia, A, Lasithiotakis, K, Leao, P, Arellano, M, Listle, H, Litvin, A, Lizarazu Perez, A, Lopez-Tomassetti Fernandez, E, Lostoridis, E, Luppi, D, Machain V, G, Major, P, Manatakis, D, Reitz, M, Marinis, A, Marrelli, D, Martinez-Perez, A, Marwah, S, Mcfarlane, M, Mesic, M, Mesina, C, Michalopoulos, N, Misiakos, E, Moreira, F, Mouaqit, O, Muhtaroglu, A, Naidoo, N, Negoi, I, Nikitina, Z, Nikolopoulos, I, Nita, G, Occhionorelli, S, Olaoye, I, Ordonez, C, Ozkan, Z, Pal, A, Palini, G, Papageorgiou, K, Papagoras, D, Pata, F, Pedziwiatr, M, Pereira, J, Pereira Junior, G, Perrone, G, Pintar, T, Pisarska, M, Plehutsa, O, Podda, M, Poillucci, G, Quiodettis, M, Rahim, T, Rios-Cruz, D, Rodrigues, G, Rozov, D, Sakakushev, B, Sall, I, Sazhin, A, Semiao, M, Sharda, T, Shelat, V, Sinibaldi, G, Skicko, D, Skrovina, M, Stamatiou, D, Stella, M, Strzalka, M, Sydorchuk, R, Teixeira Gonsaga, R, Tochie, J, Tomadze, G, Ugoletti, L, Ulrych, J, Umarik, T, Uzunoglu, M, Vasilescu, A, Vaz, O, Vereczkei, A, Vlad, N, Waledziak, M, Yahya, A, Yalkin, O, Yilmaz, T, Unal, A, Yuan, K, Zachariah, S, Zilinskas, J, Zizzo, M, Pattonieri, V, Baiocchi, G, Catena, F, Sartelli M., Abu-Zidan F. M., Labricciosa F. M., Kluger Y., Coccolini F., Ansaloni L., Leppaniemi A., Kirkpatrick A. W., Tolonen M., Trana C., Regimbeau J. -M., Hardcastle T., Koshy R. M., Abbas A., Aday U., Adesunkanmi A. R. K., Ajibade A., Akhmeteli L., Akln E., Akkapulu N., Alotaibi A., Altintoprak F., Anyfantakis D., Atanasov B., Augustin G., Azevedo C., Bala M., Balalis D., Baraket O., Baral S., Barkai O., Beltran M., Bini R., Bouliaris K., Caballero A. B., Calu V., Catani M., Ceresoli M., Charalampakis V., Jusoh A. C., Chiarugi M., Cillara N., Cuesta R. C., Cobuccio L., Cocorullo G., Colak E., Conti L., Cui Y., De Simone B., Delibegovic S., Demetrashvili Z., Demetriades D., Dimova A., Dogjani A., Enani M., Farina F., Ferrara F., Foghetti D., Fontana T., Fraga G. P., Gachabayov M., Gerard G., Ghnnam W., Maurel T. G., Gkiokas G., Gomes C. A., Guner A., Gupta S., Hecker A., Hirano E. S., Hodonou A., Hutan M., Ilaschuk I., Ioannidis O., Isik A., Ivakhov G., Jain S., Jokubauskas M., Karamarkovic A., Kaushik R., Kenig J., Khokha V., Khokha D., Kim J. I., Kong V., Korkolis D., Kruger V. F., Kshirsagar A., Simoes R. L., Lanaia A., Lasithiotakis K., Leao P., Arellano M. L., Listle H., Litvin A., Lizarazu Perez A., Lopez-Tomassetti Fernandez E., Lostoridis E., Luppi D., Machain V G. M., Major P., Manatakis D., Reitz M. M., Marinis A., Marrelli D., Martinez-Perez A., Marwah S., McFarlane M., Mesic M., Mesina C., Michalopoulos N., Misiakos E., Moreira F. G., Mouaqit O., Muhtaroglu A., Naidoo N., Negoi I., Nikitina Z., Nikolopoulos I., Nita G. -E., Occhionorelli S., Olaoye I., Ordonez C. A., Ozkan Z., Pal A., Palini G. M., Papageorgiou K., Papagoras D., Pata F., Pedziwiatr M., Pereira J., Pereira Junior G. A., Perrone G., Pintar T., Pisarska M., Plehutsa O., Podda M., Poillucci G., Quiodettis M., Rahim T., Rios-Cruz D., Rodrigues G., Rozov D., Sakakushev B., Sall I., Sazhin A., Semiao M., Sharda T., Shelat V., Sinibaldi G., Skicko D., Skrovina M., Stamatiou D., Stella M., Strzalka M., Sydorchuk R., Teixeira Gonsaga R. A., Tochie J. N., Tomadze G., Ugoletti L., Ulrych J., Umarik T., Uzunoglu M. Y., Vasilescu A., Vaz O., Vereczkei A., Vlad N., Waledziak M., Yahya A. I., Yalkin O., Yilmaz T. U., Unal A. E., Yuan K. -C., Zachariah S. K., Zilinskas J., Zizzo M., Pattonieri V., Baiocchi G. L., and Catena F.
- Abstract
Background: Timing and adequacy of peritoneal source control are the most important pillars in the management of patients with acute peritonitis. Therefore, early prognostic evaluation of acute peritonitis is paramount to assess the severity and establish a prompt and appropriate treatment. The objectives of this study were to identify clinical and laboratory predictors for in-hospital mortality in patients with acute peritonitis and to develop a warning score system, based on easily recognizable and assessable variables, globally accepted. Methods: This worldwide multicentre observational study included 153 surgical departments across 56 countries over a 4-month study period between February 1, 2018, and May 31, 2018. Results: A total of 3137 patients were included, with 1815 (57.9%) men and 1322 (42.1%) women, with a median age of 47 years (interquartile range [IQR] 28-66). The overall in-hospital mortality rate was 8.9%, with a median length of stay of 6 days (IQR 4-10). Using multivariable logistic regression, independent variables associated with in-hospital mortality were identified: age > 80 years, malignancy, severe cardiovascular disease, severe chronic kidney disease, respiratory rate ≥ 22 breaths/min, systolic blood pressure < 100 mmHg, AVPU responsiveness scale (voice and unresponsive), blood oxygen saturation level (SpO2) < 90% in air, platelet count < 50,000 cells/mm3, and lactate > 4 mmol/l. These variables were used to create the PIPAS Severity Score, a bedside early warning score for patients with acute peritonitis. The overall mortality was 2.9% for patients who had scores of 0-1, 22.7% for those who had scores of 2-3, 46.8% for those who had scores of 4-5, and 86.7% for those who have scores of 7-8. Conclusions: The simple PIPAS Severity Score can be used on a global level and can help clinicians to identify patients at high risk for treatment failure and mortality.
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- 2019
22. Biochimica del sangue
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Gasperi, V, Catani, M, and Maccarrone, M
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Settore BIO/10 - Published
- 2021
23. SVCT1 and SVCT2: key proteins for vitamin C uptake
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Savini, I., Rossi, A., Pierro, C., Avigliano, L., and Catani, M. V.
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- 2008
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24. Brain networks of spatial awareness: evidence from diffusion tensor imaging tractography
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Urbanski, M., Schotten, M. Thiebaut de, Rodrigo, S., Catani, M., Oppenheim, C., Touze, E., Chokron, S., Meder, J.F., Levy, R., Dubois, B., and Bartolomeo, P.
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Space perception -- Research ,Diagnostic imaging -- Usage ,Magnetic resonance imaging -- Usage ,Brain damage -- Diagnosis ,Brain damage -- Physiological aspects ,Health ,Psychology and mental health - Published
- 2008
25. Translational control of the ascorbic acid transporter SVCT2 in human platelets
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Savini, Isabella, Catani, M. Valeria, Arnone, Rosaria, Rossi, Antonello, Frega, Gianluca, Del Principe, Domenico, and Avigliano, Luciana
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- 2007
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26. Albumin-containing sol–gel glasses: Chemical and biological study
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Iucci, G., Infante, G., Rossi, L., Polzonetti, G., Rosato, N., Avigliano, L., Savini, I., Catani, M. V., and Palacios, A. C.
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- 2004
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27. Selectin modulation by 2-arachidonylglycerol: SW04.S18–33
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Evangelista, D., Gasperi, V., Catani, M. V., Savini, I., Avigliano, L., and Maccarrone, M.
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- 2013
28. Frontotemporal white-matter microstructural abnormalities in adolescents with conduct disorder: a diffusion tensor imaging study
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Sarkar, S., Craig, M. C., Catani, M., DellʼAcqua, F., Fahy, T., Deeley, Q., and Murphy, D. G. M.
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- 2013
29. Nitric oxide can inhibit apoptosis or switch it into necrosis
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Melino*, G., Catani, M. V., Corazzari, M., Guerrieri, P., and Bernassola, F.
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- 2000
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30. Octogenarians: an increasing challenge for acute care and colorectal surgeons. An outcomes analysis of emergency colorectal surgery in the elderly
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Modini, C., Romagnoli, F., De Milito, R., Romeo, V., Petroni, R., La Torre, F., and Catani, M.
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- 2012
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31. Laparoscopic adhesiolysis: consensus conference guidelines
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Vettoretto, N., Carrara, A., Corradi, A., De Vivo, G., Lazzaro, L., Ricciardelli, L., Agresta, F., Amodio, C., Bergamini, C., Borzellino, G., Catani, M., Cavaliere, D., Cirocchi, R., Gemini, S., Mirabella, A., Palasciano, N., Piazza, D., Piccoli, M., Rigamonti, M., Scatizzi, M., Tamborrino, E., and Zago, M.
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- 2012
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32. Differential corticospinal tract degeneration in homozygous ‘D90A’ SOD-1 ALS and sporadic ALS
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Blain, C R V, Brunton, S, Williams, V C, Leemans, A, Turner, M R, Andersen, P M, Catani, M, Stanton, B R, Ganesalingham, J, Jones, D K, Williams, S C R, Leigh, P N, and Simmons, A
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- 2011
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33. Voxel-based meta-analysis of regional white-matter volume differences in autism spectrum disorder versus healthy controls
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Radua, J., Via, E., Catani, M., and Mataix-Cols, D.
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- 2011
34. Platelet Responses in Cardiovascular Disease: Sex-Related Differences in Nutritional and Pharmacological Interventions
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Gasperi, Valeria, primary, Catani, M. Valeria, additional, and Savini, Isabella, additional
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- 2020
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35. Human Platelets Express Authentic CB1 and CB2 Receptors
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Catani, M. V., Gasperi, V., Catanzaro, G., Baldassarri, S., Bertoni, A., Sinigaglia, F., Avigliano, L., and Maccarrone, M.
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- 2010
36. Nutrigenomics
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Gasperi, V, Vangapandu, C, Catani, M, and Savini, I
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Settore BIO/10 ,Settore MED/49 - Scienze Tecniche Dietetiche Applicate - Published
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37. Virtual dissection of the major association pathways connecting to the amygdala and orbitofrontal cortex
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Craig, M C, Catani, M, Deeley, Q, Latham, R, Daly, E, Kanaan, R, Picchioni, M, McGuire, P K, Fahy, T, and Murphy, D GM
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38. Surgical site infection after gastrointestinal surgery in children: An international, multicentre, prospective cohort study
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Vermaas, M. Duinhouwer, L. Pastora, J. Wood, G. Merlo, M.S. Ajao, A. Ayandipo, O. Lawal, T. Abdurrazzaaq, A. Habeeb, O. Alada, M. Nasir, A. Adeniran, J. Habeeb, O. Popoola, A. Adeyeye, A. Adebanjo, A. Adesanya, O. Adeniyi, A. Mendel, H. Bello, B. Muktar, U. Osinowo, A. Olajide, T.O. Oshati, O. Ihediwa, G. Adenekan, B. Nwinee, V. Alakaloko, F. Ademuyiwa, A. Elebute, O. Lawal, A. Bode, C. Olugbemi, M. Adesina, A. Faturoti, O. Odutola, O. Adebola, O. Onuoha, C. Taiwo, O. Williams, O. Balogun, F. Ajai, O. Oludara, M. Njokanma, I. Osuoji, R. Kache, S. Ajah, J. Makama, J. Adamu, A. Baba, S. Aliyu, M. Aliyu, S. Ukwenya, Y. Aliyu, H. Sholadoye, T. Daniyan, M. Ogunsua, O. Anyanwu, L.-J. Sheshe, A. Mohammad, A. Olori, S.D. Mshelbwala, P. Odeyemi, B. Samson, G. Timothy, O.K. Samuel, S.A. Ajiboye, A. Adeyeye, A. Amole, I. Abiola, O. Olaolorun, A. Søreide, K. Veen, T. Kanani, A. Styles, K. Herikstad, R. Larsen, J.W. Søreide, J.A. Jensen, E. Gran, M. Aahlin, E.K. Gaarder, T. Monrad-Hansen, P.W. Næss, P.A. Lauzikas, G. Wiborg, J. Holte, S. Augestad, K. Banipal, G. Banipal, G. Monteleone, M. Moe, T. Schultz, J. Al-Taher, T. Hamdan, A. Salman, A. Saadeh, R. Musleh, A. Jaradat, D. Abushamleh, S. Hanoun, S. Qumbos, A.A. Hamarshi, A. Taher, A.A. Qawasmi, I. Qurie, K. Altarayra, M. Ghannam, M. Shaheen, A. Herebat, A. Abdelhaq, A. Shalabi, A. Abu-Toyour, M. Asi, F. Shamasneh, A. Atiyeh, A. Mustafa, M. Zaatreh, R. Dabboor, M. Alaloul, E. Baraka, H. Meqbil, J. Al-Buhaisi, A. Elshami, M. Afana, S. Jaber, S. Alyacoubi, S. Abuowda, Y. Idress, T. Abuqwaider, E. Al-Saqqa, S.W. Bowabsak, A. Eljamassi, A. Hasanain, D. Al-Farram, H. Salah, M. Firwana, A. Hamdan, M. Awad, I. Ashour, A. Al Barrawi, F.E. Al-Khatib, A. Al-Faqawi, M. Fares, M. Elmashala, A. Adawi, M. Adawi, I. Khreishi, R. Khreishi, R. Ashour, A. Ghaben, A. Nadeem, N. Saqlain, M. Abbasy, J. Alvi, A.R. Gala, T. Shahzad, N. Bhopal, K.F. Iftikhar, Z. Butt, M.T. Ul Razi, S.A. Ahmed, A. Niazi, A.K. Raza, I. Baluch, F. Raza, A. Bani-Sadar, A. Qureshi, A.U. Adil, M. Raza, A. Javaid, M. Waqar, M. Khan, M. Arshad, M. Amjad, M. Vega, G.M.M. Cardozo, J.T. Roche, M.O. Servin, G.R.P. Lohse, H.A.S. Lopez, L.I.P. Cardozo, R.A.M. Espinoza, F. Rojas, A.D.P. Sanchez, D. Samaniego, C.S. Torres, S.G. Calua, A.C. Razuri, C. Ortiz, N. Rodriguez, X. Carrasco, N. Saravia, F. Miyasato, H.S. Valcarcel-Saldana, M. Bermudez, Y.E.A. Carpio, J. Ruizpanez, W. Toribioorbegozo, P. Duenas, C.G. Espinoza, K.T. Barrantes, A.M.S. Chungui, J. Shu, S. Fuentes-Rivera, L. Fernandez, C. Romani, D. Barbara Ye, J. Velasquez, R. Salcedo, J. Contreras-Vergara, A.L. Mejia, A.G.V. Montejo, M.S.G. Escalantesalas, M. Alccaticona, W. Vargas, M. Manriquesila, G. Mas, R. del Pilar Paucar, A. Velasquez, A.J.R. Robledo-Rabanal, A. Solis, L.A.Z. Espinoza, K.T. Hamaguchi, J.L.H. Farfan, E.S.F. Barrientos, L.A.M. Matta, J.J.H. Mora, J.J.V. Redota, M.A.P. Roxas, M.F. Mano, M.J.B. Parreno-Sacdalan, M.D. Lapitan, M.C. Almanon, C.L. Waledziak, M. Roszkowski, R. Janik, M. Lasek, A. Major, P. Radkowiak, D. Rubinkiewicz, M. Fernandes, C. Costa-Maia, J. Melo, R. Muntean, L. Mironescu, A.S. Vida, L.C. Kourdouli, A. Popa, M. Mircea, H. Vartic, M. Diaconescu, B. Bratu, M.R. Negoi, I. Beuran, M. Ciubotaru, C. Ingabire, J.C.A. Alphonse, M. Uzabumwana, N. Duhoranenayo, D. Jovine, E. Zanini, N. Landolfo, G. Aljiffry, M. Idris, F. Alghamdi, M.S.A. Maghrabi, A. Altaf, A. Khalifah, E. Gudal, A. Albiety, A. Alkaaki, A. Alshareef, R. Khoja, A. Nawawi, A. Najjar, M. Turkustani, S. Sahel, S. Alzahrani, A. Alghamdi, A. Alhazmi, W. Al Saied, G. Alamoudi, M. Riaz, M.M. Hassanain, M. Alhassan, B. Altamimi, A. Alyahya, R. Alsubaie, N. Albastawis, F. Altamimi, A. Nouh, T. Khan, R. Radojkovic, M. Jeremic, L. Nestorovic, M. Law, J.H. Tan, K.S.K. Tan, R.C.K. Tan, J.K. Joel, L.W.L. Lieske, B. Chan, X.W. Leong, F.Q.H. Chong, C.S. Koh, S. Lee, K.Y. Lee, K.C. Pluke, K. Dedekind, B. Nashidengo, P. Hampton, M.I. Joosten, J. Sobnach, S. Roodt, L. Sander, A. Pape, J. Spence, R. Maistry, N. Ndwambi, P. Kinandu, K. Tun, M. du Toit, F. Ellison, Q. Burger, S. Grobler, D.C. Khulu, L.B. Moore, R. Jennings, V. Leusink, A. Kariem, N. Gouws, J. Chu, K. Bougard, H. Noor, F. Dell, A. Rayne, S. van Straten, S. Khamajeet, A. Tshisola, S.K. Kabongo, K. Kong, V. Moodley, Y. Anderson, F. Madiba, T. du Plooy, F. Hartford, L. Chilton, G. Karjiker, P. Mabitsela, M. Ndlovu, S. Badicel, M. Jaich, R. Ruiz-Tovar, J. Garcia-Florez, L. Otero-Diez, J.L. Ramosperez, V. Aguadosuarez, N. Garcia, J.M. Moreno, S.C. Collado, M.V. Carneros, V.J. Septiem, J.G. Gonzalez, M. Picardo, A. Esteban, E. Ferrero, E. Ortega, I. Espin-Basany, E. Blanco-Colino, R. Andriola, V. Lorena, I. Contreras, E. Garcíabernardo, C. Pagnozzi, J. Sanz, S. Miyardeleon, A. Dorismé, A. Rodicio, J. Suarez, A. Stuva, J. Diazvico, T. Fernandez-Vega, L. Soldevila-Verdeguer, C. Sena-Ruiz, F. Pujol-Cano, N. Diaz-Jover, P. Garcia-Perez, J.M. Segura-Sampedro, J.J. Pineño-Flores, C. Ambrona-Zafra, D. Craus-Miguel, A. Jimenez-Morillas, P. Mazzella, A. Jayathilake, A.B. Thalgaspitiya, S.P.B. Wijayarathna, L.S. Wimalge, P.M.S.N. Sanni, H.A. Ndajiwo, A. Okenabirhie, O. Homeida, A. Younis, A. Omer, O.A. Abdulaziz, M. Mussad, A. Gilani, A.M. Cengiz, Y. Björklund, I. Ahlqvist, S. Ahlqvist, S. Thorell, A. Wogensen, F. Sokratous, A. Breistrand, M. Thorarinsdottir, H. Sigurdadottir, J. Nikberg, M. Chabok, A. Hjertberg, M. Elbe, P. Saraste, D. Rutkowski, W. Forlin, L. Niska, K. Sund, M. Oswald, D. Peros, G. Bluelle, R. Reinisch, K. Frey, D. Palma, A. Raptis, D. Zumbühl, L. Zuber, M. Schmid, R. Werder, G. Nocito, A. Gerosa, A. Mahanty, S. Widmer, L.W. Müller, J. Gübeli, A. Zuk, G. Gulcicek, O.B. Altinel, Y. Vartanoglu, T. Kose, E. Karahan, S.R. Aydin, M.C. Sahbaz, N.A. Halicioglu, I. Alis, H. Sapci, I. Adiyaman, C. Pektaş, A.M. Cengiz, T.B. Tansoker, I. Işler, V. Cevik, M. Mutlu, D. Ozben, V. Ozmen, B.B. Bayram, S. Yolcu, S. Kobal, B.B. Toto, Ö.F. Çakaloğlu, H.C. Karabulut, K. Mutlu, V. Ozkan, B.B. Celik, S. Semiz, A. Bodur, S. Gül, E. Murutoglu, B. Yildirim, R. Baki, B.E. Arslan, E. Ulusahin, M. Guner, A. Walker, N. Shrimanker, N. Stoddart, M. Cole, S. Breslin, R. Srinivasan, R. Elshaer, M. Hunter, K. Al-Bahrani, A. Liew, I. Mairs, N.G. Rocke, A. Dick, L. Qureshi, M. Chowdhury, D. Wright, N. Skerritt, C. Ho, A. Dissanayake, T. Tennakoon, A. Ali, W. Lim, S.J. Tan, C. O'Neill, S. Jones, C. Knight, S. Nassif, D. Sharma, A. Warren, O. White, R. Mehdi, A. Post, N. Kalakouti, E. Dashnyam, E. Stourton, F. Mykoniatis, I. Currow, C. Wong, F. Gupta, A. Shatkar, V. Luck, J. Kadiwar, S. Smedley, A. Wakefield, R. Herrod, P. Blackwell, J. Lund, J. Cohen, F. Bandi, A. Giuliani, S. Bond-Smith, G. Pezas, T. Farhangmehr, N. Urbonas, T. Perenyei, M. Ireland, P. Blencowe, N. Bowling, K. Bunting, D. Longstaff, L. Smart, N. Keogh, K. Jeon, H. Iqbal, M.R. Khosla, S. Jeffery, A. Perera, J. Teasdale, E. Ibrahem, A.A. Alhammali, T. Salama, Y. Kabariti, R. Oram, S. Kidd, T. Cullen, F. Owen, C. Wilson, M. Chiu, S. Sarafilovic, H. Ploski, J. Evans, E. Abbas, A. Kamya, S. Ishak, N. Bisset, C. Andress, C. Chin, Y.R. Patel, P. Evans, D. Jeffery, A. Perera, J. Haslegrave, A. Boggon, A. Laurie, K. Connor, K. Mann, T. Nepogodiev, D. Mansuri, A. Davies, R. Griffiths, E. Shahbaz, A.R. Eng, C. Din, F. Heveder, A.L. Park, E.H.G. Ravishankar, R. McIntosh, K. Yau, J.D. Chan, L. McGarvie, S. Tang, L. Lim, H. Yap, S. Park, J. Ng, Z. Mirza, S. Ang, Y.L. Walls, L. Teasdale, E. Roy, C. Paterson-Brown, S. Camilleri-Brennan, J. McLean, K. D'Souza, M. Pronin, S. Henshall, D.E. Ter, E. Fouad, D. Minocha, A. English, W. Morgan, C. Townsend, D. Maciejec, L. Mahdi, S. Akpenyi, O. Hall, E. Caydiid, H. Rob, Z. Abbott, T. Torrance, H.D. Irwin, G. Johnston, R. Gani, M. Gravante, G. Rajmohan, S. Majid, K. Dindyal, S. Smith, C. Palliyil, M. Patel, S. Nicholson, L. Harvey, N. Baillie, K. Shillito, S. Kershaw, S. Bamford, R. Orton, P. Reunis, E. Tyler, R. Soon, W. Jama, G.M. Dhillon, D. Patel, K. Nanthakumaran, S. Heard, R. Chen, K.Y. Barmayehvar, B. Datta, U. Kamarajah, S.K. Iftekhartani, S. Monaghan, E. Donnelly, P. Walker, M. Parakh, J. Blacker, S. Kaul, A. Paramasivan, A. Farag, S. Nessa, A. Awadallah, S. Lim, J. Cheankhunng, J. Gash, K. Kiran, R.P. Murray, A. Etchill, E. Dasari, M. Puyana, J. Haddad, N. Zielinski, M. Choudhry, A. Caliman, C. Beamon, M. Duane, T. Narayanan, R. Swaroop, M. Myers, J. Deal, R. Schadde, E. Hemmila, M. Napolitano, L. To, K. Makupe, A. Musowoya, J. Maimbo, M. van der Naald, N. Kumwenda, D. Reece-Smith, A. Otten, K. Verbeek, A. Prins, M. Suarez, A.A.B. Balmaceda, R. Deane, C. Dijan, E. Elfiky, M. Koskenvuo, L. Thollot, A. Limoges, B. Capito, C. Alexandre, C. Kotobi, H. Leroux, J. Rod, J. Pinnagoda, K. Henric, N. Azzis, O. Rosello, O. Francois, P. Etienne, S. Buisson, P. Hmila, S. Clegg-Lamptey, J.-N. Imoro, O. Abem, O.E. Wondoh, P. Papageorgiou, D. Soulou, V. Asturias, S. Peña, L. Connor, D.B.O. Luc, A.R. Russo, A.A. Ruzzenente, A. Taddei, A. Cona, C. Bottini, C. Pascale, G. Rotunno, G. Solaini, L. Pascale, M.M. Notarnicola, M. Corbellino, M. Sacco, M. Ubiali, P. Cautiero, R. Bocchetti, T. Muzio, E. Guglielmo, V. Morandi, E. Mao, P. de Luca, E. Ali, F.M. Žilinskas, J. Strupas, K. Kondrotas, P. Baltrunas, R. Kutkevicius, J. Ignatavicius, P. Tan, C.L. Siaw, J.Y. Yam, S.Y. Wilson, L. Aziz, M.R.A. Bondin, J. Zorrilla, C.D. Majbar, A. Sale, D. Abdullahi, L. Osagie, O. Faboya, O. Fatuga, A. Taiwo, A. Nwabuoku, E. Bliksøen, M. Khan, Z.A. Coronel, J. Miranda, C. Vasquez, I. Helguero-Santin, L.M. Rickard, J. Adedeji, A. Alqahtani, S. Rath, M. van Niekerk, M. Koto, M.Z. Matos-Puig, R. Israelsson, L. Schuetz, T. Yuksek, M.A. Mericliler, M. Uluşahin, M. Wolf, B. Fairfield, C. Yong, G.L. Whitehurst, K. Wilson, M. Redgrave, N. Musyoka, C.K. Olivier, J. Lee, K. Cox, M. Farhan-Alanie, M.M.H. Callan, R. Chibuye, C. Ali, T.H.A. Rekhis, S. Rommaneh, M. Sam, Z.H. Lawani, I. Pugliesi, T.B. Pardo, G. GlobalSurg Collaborative
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Introduction Surgical site infection (SSI) is one of the most common healthcare-associated infections (HAIs). However, there is a lack of data available about SSI in children worldwide, especially from low-income and middle-income countries. This study aimed to estimate the incidence of SSI in children and associations between SSI and morbidity across human development settings. Methods A multicentre, international, prospective, validated cohort study of children aged under 16 years undergoing clean-contaminated, contaminated or dirty gastrointestinal surgery. Any hospital in the world providing paediatric surgery was eligible to contribute data between January and July 2016. The primary outcome was the incidence of SSI by 30 days. Relationships between explanatory variables and SSI were examined using multilevel logistic regression. Countries were stratified into high development, middle development and low development groups using the United Nations Human Development Index (HDI). Results Of 1159 children across 181 hospitals in 51 countries, 523 (45·1%) children were from high HDI, 397 (34·2%) from middle HDI and 239 (20·6%) from low HDI countries. The 30-day SSI rate was 6.3% (33/523) in high HDI, 12·8% (51/397) in middle HDI and 24·7% (59/239) in low HDI countries. SSI was associated with higher incidence of 30-day mortality, intervention, organ-space infection and other HAIs, with the highest rates seen in low HDI countries. Median length of stay in patients who had an SSI was longer (7.0 days), compared with 3.0 days in patients who did not have an SSI. Use of laparoscopy was associated with significantly lower SSI rates, even after accounting for HDI. Conclusion The odds of SSI in children is nearly four times greater in low HDI compared with high HDI countries. Policies to reduce SSI should be prioritised as part of the wider global agenda. ©
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- 2020
39. The cerebral cortex and complex cerebral functions
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Donkelaar, H.J. ten, Catani, M., Domburg, P. van, Eling, P.A.T.M., Kusters, B., Hori, A., VU University medical center, and Donkelaar, H.J. ten
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Neocortex ,Neuro- en revalidatiepsychologie ,Chemistry ,Thalamus ,Neuropsychology and rehabilitation psychology ,Allocortex ,Sensory system ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Cytoarchitecture ,Cerebral cortex ,Cortex (anatomy) ,medicine ,Neuroscience ,Motor cortex - Abstract
The cerebral cortex can be divided into a large isocortex or neocortex, a smaller allocortex (the hippocampal formation and the olfactory cortex) and a transition zone (the mesocortex) in between. The heterogeneous allocortex and the mesocortex have been discussed in Chap. 14. The various parts of the neocortex show large variations in the development of their constituent layers. The cortical areas that receive the primary sensory pathways via the thalamus form the granular cortex, in which layers II and IV are especially well developed. In the motor cortex, these layers are poorly developed (the agranular cortex), whereas the pyramidal layers III and V are well developed. Based on such differences in cytoarchitecture, Brodmann, von Economo and Koskinas and Sarkissov et al. published their brain maps (Sect. 15.2). Myeloarchitectonic maps were prepared by the Vogts and more recently by Nieuwenhuys et al. Nowadays, atlases combine data describing multiple aspects of brain structure from different subjects. The various cortical lobes are discussed in Sect. 15.3. The neocortex is the end station of all sensory projections from the thalamus and has extensive corticofugal projections via the internal capsule to the basal ganglia, the thalamus, the brain stem and the spinal cord. These connections have been extensively discussed in previous chapters. In this chapter, emphasis is on corticocortical projections, the long association and commissural tracts in particular, our knowledge of which has greatly increased (Sect. 15.4), hemispheric differences (Sect. 15.5), language and the brain (Sect. 15.6) and disorders of cortical connectivity, known as disconnection syndromes (Sect. 15.7). Classic disconnection syndromes were described in the late nineteenth century by Wernicke, Lissauer, Liepmann and Dejerine and include conduction aphasia, associative visual agnosia, apraxia and alexia without agraphia. Of some of these syndromes, old and new, the involvement of white matter tracts was studied. In 1965, Norman Geschwind reintroduced the disconnection paradigm, and, more recently, other disorders such as visual amnesia and prosopagnosia have also been attributed to disconnection mechanisms. The hodological paradigm may be extended beyond the classic disconnection syndromes by including disorders of hyperconnectivity. The term hodological syndromes was introduced to refer to cognitive and behavioural dysfunctions arising from pathologies of white matter pathways. Section 15.8 contains a discussion of the neuroanatomical basis of cognitive impairment in the primary degenerative dementias and is illustrated by a series of Clinical cases. The English terms of the Terminologia Neuroanatomica are used throughout.
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- 2020
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40. The endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol activates human platelets through non-CB1/CB2 receptors
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BALDASSARRI, S., BERTONI, A., BAGAROTTI, A., SARASSO, C., ZANFA, M., CATANI, M. V., AVIGLIANO, L., MACCARRONE, M., TORTI, M., and SINIGAGLIA, F.
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- 2008
41. Nuclear factor κB and activating protein 1 are involved in differentiation-related resistance to oxidative stress in skeletal muscle cells
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Catani, M. Valeria, Savini, Isabella, Duranti, Guglielmo, Caporossi, Daniela, Ceci, Roberta, Sabatini, Stefania, and Avigliano, Luciana
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- 2004
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42. Plasma antioxidants are similarly depleted in mild cognitive impairment and in Alzheimer’s disease
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Rinaldi, P., Polidori, M.C., Metastasio, A., Mariani, E., Mattioli, P., Cherubini, A., Catani, M., Cecchetti, R., Senin, U., and Mecocci, P.
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- 2003
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43. gp120 Induces Cell Death in Human Neuroblastoma Cells Through the CXCR4 and CCR5 Chemokine Receptors
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Catani, M. Valeria, Corasaniti, M. Tiziana, Navarra, Michele, Nisticò, Giuseppe, Finazzi-Agrò, Alessandro, and Melino, Gerry
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- 2000
44. The brain of the elderly between normality and pathology: Techniques and technologies for the evaluation
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Catani, M., Cherubini, A., Tarducci, R., Polidori, M.C., Piccirilli, M., Gobbi, G., Pelliccioli, G.P., Senin, U., and Mecocci, P.
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- 2001
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45. Chapter 31 - Language Processing, Development and Evolution
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Catani, M. and Dawson, M.S.
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- 2017
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46. Sex differences in frontal lobe connectivity in adults with autism spectrum conditions
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Zeestraten, E A, Gudbrandsen, M C, Daly, E, de Schotten, M T, Catani, M, Dell'Acqua, F, Lai, M-C, Ruigrok, A N V, Lombardo, M V, Chakrabarti, B, Baron-Cohen, S, Ecker, C, Murphy, D G M, Craig, M C, Bolton, Patrick F., Catani, Marco, Daly, Eileen M, Deoni, Sean, Ecker, Christine, Happe, Francesca, Johnston, Patrick, Madden, Anya, Spain, Deborah, and Murphy, Clodagh M.
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Autism spectrum conditions (ASC) are more prevalent in males than females. The biological basis of this difference remains unclear. It has been postulated that one of the primary causes of ASC is a partial disconnection of the frontal lobe from higher-order association areas during development (that is, a frontal 'disconnection syndrome'). Therefore, in the current study we investigated whether frontal connectivity differs between males and females with ASC. We recruited 98 adults with a confirmed high-functioning ASC diagnosis (61 males: aged 18-41 years; 37 females: aged 18-37 years) and 115 neurotypical controls (61 males: aged 18-45 years; 54 females: aged 18-52 years). Current ASC symptoms were evaluated using the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS). Diffusion tensor imaging was performed and fractional anisotropy (FA) maps were created. Mean FA values were determined for five frontal fiber bundles and two non-frontal fiber tracts. Between-group differences in mean tract FA, as well as sex-by-diagnosis interactions were assessed. Additional analyses including ADOS scores informed us on the influence of current ASC symptom severity on frontal connectivity. We found that males with ASC had higher scores of current symptom severity than females, and had significantly lower mean FA values for all but one tract compared to controls. No differences were found between females with or without ASC. Significant sex-by-diagnosis effects were limited to the frontal tracts. Taking current ASC symptom severity scores into account did not alter the findings, although the observed power for these analyses varied. We suggest these findings of frontal connectivity abnormalities in males with ASC, but not in females with ASC, have the potential to inform us on some of the sex differences reported in the behavioral phenotype of ASC.
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- 2017
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47. Neural organization of ventral white matter tracts parallels the initial steps of reading development: A DTI tractography study
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UCL - SSH/IPSY - Psychological Sciences Research Institute, UCL - SSS/IONS - Institute of NeuroScience, Vanderauwera, Jolijn, De Vos, A., Forkel, S.J., Catani, M., Wouters, J., Vandermosten, M., Ghesquière, P., UCL - SSH/IPSY - Psychological Sciences Research Institute, UCL - SSS/IONS - Institute of NeuroScience, Vanderauwera, Jolijn, De Vos, A., Forkel, S.J., Catani, M., Wouters, J., Vandermosten, M., and Ghesquière, P.
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Insight in the developmental trajectory of the neuroanatomical reading correlates is important to understand related cognitive processes and disorders. In adults, a dual pathway model has been suggested encompassing a dorsal phonological and a ventral orthographic white matter system. This dichotomy seems not present in pre-readers, and the specific role of ventral white matter in reading remains unclear. Therefore, the present longitudinal study investigated the relation between ventral white matter and cognitive processes underlying reading in children with a broad range of reading skills (n = 61). Ventral pathways of the reading network were manually traced using diffusion tractography: the inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus (IFOF), inferior longitudinal fasciculus (ILF) and uncinate fasciculus (UF). Pathways were examined pre-reading (5–6 years) and after two years of reading acquisition (7–8 years). Dimension reduction for the cognitive measures resulted in one component for pre-reading cognitive measures and a separate phonological and orthographic component for the early reading measures. Regression analyses revealed a relation between the pre-reading cognitive component and bilateral IFOF and left ILF. Interestingly, exclusively the left IFOF was related to the orthographic component, whereas none of the pathways was related to the phonological component. Hence, the left IFOF seems to serve as the lexical reading route, already in the earliest reading stages.
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- 2018
48. Sex differences in frontal lobe connectivity in adults with autism spectrum conditions
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Zeestraten, E. A., Gudbrandsen, M. C., Daly, E., de Schotten, M. T., Catani, M., Dell'Acqua, F., Lai, M-C., Ruigrok, A. N. V., Lombardo, M. V., Chakrabarti, B., Baron-Cohen, S., Ecker, C., Murphy, D. G. M., and Craig, M. C.
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hemic and immune systems - Abstract
Autism spectrum conditions (ASC) are more prevalent in males than females. The biological basis of this difference remains unclear. It has been postulated that one of the primary causes of ASC is a partial disconnection of the frontal lobe from higher-order association areas during development (that is, a frontal 'disconnection syndrome'). Therefore, in the current study we investigated whether frontal connectivity differs between males and females with ASC. We recruited 98 adults with a confirmed high-functioning ASC diagnosis (61 males: aged 18-41 years; 37 females: aged 18-37 years) and 115 neurotypical controls (61 males: aged 18-45 years; 54 females: aged 18-52 years). Current ASC symptoms were evaluated using the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS). Diffusion tensor imaging was performed and fractional anisotropy (FA) maps were created. Mean FA values were determined for five frontal fiber bundles and two non-frontal fiber tracts. Between-group differences in mean tract FA, as well as sex-by-diagnosis interactions were assessed. Additional analyses including ADOS scores informed us on the influence of current ASC symptom severity on frontal connectivity. We found that males with ASC had higher scores of current symptom severity than females, and had significantly lower mean FA values for all but one tract compared to controls. No differences were found between females with or without ASC. Significant sex-by-diagnosis effects were limited to the frontal tracts. Taking current ASC symptom severity scores into account did not alter the findings, although the observed power for these analyses varied. We suggest these findings of frontal connectivity abnormalities in males with ASC, but not in females with ASC, have the potential to inform us on some of the sex differences reported in the behavioral phenotype of ASC.
- Published
- 2017
49. Diffusion tensor imaging reveals white matter differences between sporadic and familial forms of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
- Author
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Stanton, B. R., Shinhmar, D., Turner, M. R., Williams, V. C., Williams, S. C. R., Blain, C. R. V., Giampietro, V. P., Leigh, P. N., Catani, M., Andersen, P. M., and Simmons, A.
- Published
- 2016
50. Frontal networks in adults with autism spectrum disorder
- Author
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Catani, M, Dell'Acqua, F, Budisavljevic, S, Howells, H, Thiebaut de Schotten, M, Froudist-Walsh, S, D'Anna, L, Thompson, A, Sandrone, S, Bullmore, ET, Suckling, J, Baron-Cohen, S, Lombardo, MV, Wheelwright, SJ, Chakrabarti, B, Lai, M-C, Ruigrok, ANV, Leemans, A, Ecker, C, Craig, MC, and Murphy, DGM
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,frontal networks ,Adolescent ,Autism Spectrum Disorder ,Clinical Neurology ,diffusion tractography ,behavioral disciplines and activities ,Young Adult ,TENSOR IMAGING TRACTOGRAPHY ,LANGUAGE PATHWAYS ,Humans ,SOCIAL IMPAIRMENT ,11 Medical and Health Sciences ,ASPERGER-SYNDROME ,Science & Technology ,language ,Neurology & Neurosurgery ,IMAGING TRACTOGRAPHY ,Neurosciences ,CORPUS-CALLOSUM SIZE ,BRAIN STRUCTURE ,HIGH-FUNCTIONING AUTISM ,Middle Aged ,SPATIAL-STATISTICS ,LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATION ,MATTER FRACTIONAL ANISOTROPY ,White Matter ,Frontal Lobe ,17 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences ,Cross-Sectional Studies ,Diffusion Tensor Imaging ,VOXEL-BASED MORPHOMETRY ,arcuate fasciculus ,Neurosciences & Neurology ,Nerve Net ,WHOLE-BRAIN ANALYSIS ,Life Sciences & Biomedicine ,WHITE-MATTER - Abstract
It has been postulated that autism spectrum disorder is underpinned by an ‘atypical connectivity’ involving higher-order association brain regions. To test this hypothesis in a large cohort of adults with autism spectrum disorder we compared the white matter networks of 61 adult males with autism spectrum disorder and 61 neurotypical controls, using two complementary approaches to diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging. First, we applied tract-based spatial statistics, a ‘whole brain’ non-hypothesis driven method, to identify differences in white matter networks in adults with autism spectrum disorder. Following this we used a tract-specific analysis, based on tractography, to carry out a more detailed analysis of individual tracts identified by tract-based spatial statistics. Finally, within the autism spectrum disorder group, we studied the relationship between diffusion measures and autistic symptom severity. Tract-based spatial statistics revealed that autism spectrum disorder was associated with significantly reduced fractional anisotropy in regions that included frontal lobe pathways. Tractography analysis of these specific pathways showed increased mean and perpendicular diffusivity, and reduced number of streamlines in the anterior and long segments of the arcuate fasciculus, cingulum and uncinate—predominantly in the left hemisphere. Abnormalities were also evident in the anterior portions of the corpus callosum connecting left and right frontal lobes. The degree of microstructural alteration of the arcuate and uncinate fasciculi was associated with severity of symptoms in language and social reciprocity in childhood. Our results indicated that autism spectrum disorder is a developmental condition associated with abnormal connectivity of the frontal lobes. Furthermore our findings showed that male adults with autism spectrum disorder have regional differences in brain anatomy, which correlate with specific aspects of autistic symptoms. Overall these results suggest that autism spectrum disorder is a condition linked to aberrant developmental trajectories of the frontal networks that persist in adult life.
- Published
- 2015
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