1. Dephasing of a solvated two‐level system: A semiclassical approach for parallel computing
- Author
-
Clayton F. Spencer and Roger F. Loring
- Subjects
Surface (mathematics) ,Chemistry ,Dephasing ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Semiclassical physics ,Electronic structure ,Parallel computing ,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry ,Solvent effects ,Spectral line ,System a ,Line (formation) - Abstract
The statically broadened vibronic line shape of a molecular solute in a liquid solution may be computed from a knowledge of the equilibrium structure of the fluid. By contrast, calculation of the contribution of solvent nuclear motions to this lineshape requires the use of semiclassical mechanics. Liquid‐state electronic spectra have previously been calculated with a semiclassical approach relating the line shape to fluctuations in the electronic energy gap as the fluid evolves classically on the ground‐state potential surface. We propose an alternative formulation that incorporates dynamics on both the ground‐state and excited‐state surfaces. While more computationally intensive, this approach lends itself readily to parallel computation. Line shapes using both methods are computed for a Lennard‐Jones solute in a Lennard–Jones solvent, for which the depth of the potential well characterizing solute–solvent interactions changes with electronic state.
- Published
- 1996
- Full Text
- View/download PDF