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2 results on '"Crisostomo PS"'

1. Cognitive behavioral therapy for depressed adolescents exposed to interpersonal trauma: an initial effectiveness trial.

Author

Shirk SR, Deprince AP, Crisostomo PS, and Labus J

Subjects
Adolescent, Child Abuse, Sexual psychology, Cognition Disorders diagnosis, Cognition Disorders psychology, Depressive Disorder, Major diagnosis, Depressive Disorder, Major psychology, Dysthymic Disorder diagnosis, Dysthymic Disorder psychology, Feasibility Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Mindfulness, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic diagnosis, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic psychology, Child Abuse psychology, Child Abuse therapy, Child Abuse, Sexual therapy, Cognition Disorders therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy methods, Depressive Disorder, Major therapy, Domestic Violence psychology, Dysthymic Disorder therapy, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic therapy
Abstract

Four clinical trials have shown that a history of interpersonal trauma is associated with diminished response to cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for adolescent depression. An efficacious CBT protocol for adolescent depression was modified to address cognitive deficits and distortions associated with interpersonal trauma. Initial feasibility, acceptability, and treatment impact of the modified treatment (m-CBT) were evaluated in a randomized effectiveness trial conducted in community clinics. Clients were 43 referred adolescents with a depressive disorder and a history of interpersonal trauma. Adolescents either received m-CBT or usual care (UC) therapy. Results indicated that m-CBT was delivered with good fidelity by community clinicians, but that number of sessions completed was attenuated in both m-CBT and UC. Adolescents reported high levels of treatment satisfaction and acceptability for the new treatment. There were significant reductions in depressive symptoms over time, but no differences in outcomes between groups. Although the new treatment produced promising results, it did not outperform UC. Implications for treatment development are considered., ((c) 2014 APA, all rights reserved.)

Published
2014
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2. Effectiveness of an intensive outpatient program for disruptive children: initial findings.

Author

Cook MN, Crisostomo PS, Simpson TS, Williams JD, and Wamboldt MZ

Subjects
Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders diagnosis, Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders psychology, Behavior Therapy methods, Behavior Therapy standards, Child, Colorado, Combined Modality Therapy, Evidence-Based Practice standards, Family Therapy standards, Female, Humans, Male, Manuals as Topic, Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care, Personality Assessment, Psychotherapy, Group standards, Retrospective Studies, Social Adjustment, Social Behavior Disorders diagnosis, Social Behavior Disorders psychology, Social Behavior Disorders therapy, Aggression psychology, Ambulatory Care methods, Ambulatory Care standards, Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders therapy, Community Health Services methods, Community Health Services standards, Evidence-Based Practice methods, Family Therapy methods, Psychotherapy, Group methods
Abstract

There are currently no manualized, intensive outpatient programs (IOP), for diagnostically heterogeneous pediatric samples that simultaneously intervene with youth and parents. Such a program was developed and has been operating at Children's Hospital Colorado since January 2006. The current study was conducted to characterize the patient sample and evaluate clinical outcomes for this novel program. The study used a method of retrospective chart review to examine demographic and diagnostic information of youth and their families, who participated in IOP. Clinical outcomes were similarly assessed, using paired-samples t test comparisons of the baseline and endpoint parent-report versions of the Ohio Youth Outcome Scales. Results indicated that there were statistically significant differences in each of the Subscale scores on the Ohio Youth Scales from baseline to endpoint of IOP. Preliminary findings suggest that participation in the IOP program was associated with improved clinical outcomes, at the end of treatment.

Published
2014
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