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7 results on '"Custodio, Elba"'

1. La Praxis en la Formación en Psicología Comunitaria: una mirada ética : The praxis in training of Community Psychology: An ethical view

Author

Rivera Holguin, Miryam Rebeca, Velazquez, Tesania, Custodio, Elba, Hildenbrand, Adriana, and Wakeham, Andrea

Subjects
training, Psychology, Multidisciplinary, praxis, Social Sciences, Psychology, ethics, community psychology
Abstract

The praxis in training of Community Psychology: An ethical view The aim of this study was to explore the praxis in training of Community Psychology and identify the characteristics of the role and ethical work. This was done by analyzing the syllabi of Community Psychology courses in Psychology programs in Peru that include those courses in their plan of studies. The study seeks to analyze the extent of supervision of practical work that is included as a substantial part of the training. The results show that 16 of the 20 syllabi of the courses offered by the analyzed universities included theoretical and practical training, but that only one course explicitly offers a space for accompani- ment, supervision and / or monitoring. In addition, there is only reflection on one’s attitude toward the role and community involvement, and not critical reflection. Thus, the ethical and political dimension of training in Community Psychology is absent. Keywords: praxis, training, community psychology, ethics. Rivera Holguín, M., Velázquez, T., Espinoza, E. C., Hildenbrand, A., & Wakeham, A. (2019). La praxis en la formación en Psicología Comunitaria: Una mirada ética [The praxis in training of Community Psychology: An ethical view]. Revista de Psicología, 37(1), 31–52. https://doi.org/10.18800/psico.201901.002 ispartof: Revista de Psicología vol:37 issue:1 pages:31-52 status: published

Published
2019

3. Indicadores de Cambio en Salud Mental Comunitaria de una Población Afectada por Conflicto Armado en Apurímac. Indicators of Change in Community Mental Health of a Population. Affected by Armed Conflict in Apurimac

Author

Arenas, Eric, Rivera Holguin, Miryam Rebeca, Velazquez, Tesania, and Custodio, Elba

Abstract

Esta investigación plantea la identificación de indicadores de cambio en salud mental comunitaria de una población andina quechuahablante afectada por el conflicto armado interno en la Región de Apurímac y que participó de una intervención psicosocial. Las y los participantes fueron personas residentes de una comunidad rural de la provincia de Cotabambas. Se empleó una metodología cualitativa, y la recolección de datos fue a través de la entrevista semiestructurada y el grupo de discusión. Los resultados se organizan en tres dimensiones que plantean ocho indicadores de cambio en la salud mental comunitaria. Entre estos, encontramos la dimensión de sentido de bienestar, la cual incluye los indicadores sobre la capacidad de mirarse, búsqueda de ayuda, y visión de futuro y esperanza. Otra dimensión es el desarrollo colectivo, que implica los indicadores de soporte social y gestión comunitaria. Finalmente, la dimensión de ciudadanía y gobernabilidad incluye los indicadores de participación y organización comunitaria, recuperación de rol de autoridad, y ejercicio de derechos y ciudadanía. ispartof: Eureka vol:2 pages:1-22 status: published

Published
2017

4. Aportes y reflexiones de la formación en psicología comunitaria PUCP en tres regiones del Perú. Contributions and thoughts on Community Psychology training in regions of Peru

Author

Velázquez, Tesania, Rivera Holguin, Miryam, and Custodio, Elba

Abstract

Peru has undergone significant economic growth, but inequality between different groups still exists. In order to improve the training of professionals in Peruvian regions, the Master’s Program in Community Psychology at the Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú has developed different training programs in Cusco, Ayacucho and Huancavelica. These are excluded regions affected by social violence due to past conflict. This article describes and analyzes the characteristics and the impact of training programs on participants and the population. Furthermore, this article reflects on how to develop vocational training to foster and recreate knowledge in a way that avoids reproducing relations of domination. The con­ tribution of Community Psychology is highlighted, as well as the professional, political and personal training in Community Psychology. Keywords: Community psychology, training programs, strengthening of local capacities. ispartof: Revista de Psicología vol:35 issue:1 pages:193-224 status: published

Published
2017

6. Improving community mental health services for people affected by political violence in Ayacucho, Perú.

Author

Rivera-Holguin, Miryam, Velazquez, Tesania, Custodio, Elba, and Corveleyn, Jozef

Subjects
MENTAL health services, ORGANIZATIONAL change, VIOLENCE, COMMUNITY services
Abstract

This study describes a model to intervene in communities affected by the political violence impacting the Ayacucho region of Peru since 1980s. Many community members still experience psychosocial consequences to this day due primarily to grief. Thirty-eight professionals from different sectors in the area received specialized training and implemented five community projects that were accompanied and monitored in the field by a team of community psychologists. This article is grounded on the principles of participation, building community capacity, and community strengthening. We present the analysis of five community action plans implemented over a period of 14 months. The results show a process of internal strengthening of community services and the identification of new social and community resources among the people involved in the action plans. The implications of capacity building for improving community mental health are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2018
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7. Psychosocial and community assessment of relatives of victims of extra-judicial killings in Peru: Informing international courts.

Author

Rivera-Holguín M, Pérez-Sales P, Hildenbrand A, Custodio E, Vargas G, Baca N, Corveleyn J, and De Haene L

Subjects
Adult, Community-Based Participatory Research, Forensic Medicine, Human Rights Abuses, Humans, International Law, Judicial Role, Male, Middle Aged, Peru, Cultural Competency, Documentation, Family, Torture
Abstract

Introduction: During the Peruvian internal armed conflict, fifteen members of the Santa Barbara community were collectively executed by state agents, and their relatives were made victims of persecution, torture, and imprisonment. The case, known as the Santa Barbara massacre, was brought to the Inter-American Court of Human Rights. The documentation of individual, family and community impacts for the Court became a challenge due to the need to address cultural, geographical, political and community aspects. This paper aims to discuss the complexities of forensic documentation of human rights violations using a psychosocial and communitarian background., Method: The assessment included seven survivors from three different families. Both qualitative and quantitative instruments were used. A participative action research framework guided the design, documentation process, and discussion of outcomes with the survivors. Results/ discussion: The report included four levels of documentation exhibited in the Istanbul Protocol framework: clinical impacts from a western perspective, emic formulations and cultural idioms of distress, communitarian perspectives, and a proposal of reparation measures for the Court. Individual analysis revealed chronic mental health sequelae of forced displacement, imprisonment and torture. Local idioms of distress (in Quechuan, "pinsamientuwan," "llaki," "ñakary," "umananay" and "iquyay") deepened the understanding of the damage faced by the survivors. The analysis of the community uncovered three main areas of collective damage: broken social and cultural identity, lack of political participation, and loss of perspective on the future. Regarding reparations, survivors highlighted the pursuit for justice, the dignified remembrance of their loved ones, social re-inclusion of displaced persons into the community, education for offspring, and measures for the preservation of their community's identity and culture., Conclusions: Psycholegal accompaniment for victims through a participatory research approach is essential for the proper documentation of the consequences of violence in complex contexts. It is also essential in guaranteeing that the forensic documentation of the impact of political violence can be proposed as reparative for the survivors in itself.

Published
2019
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