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1. A holistic approach to sustainable use of Greek medicinal and aromatic plants for the production of innovative bioactive food and feed products

Author: E Dina, D Karamani, A Vontzalidou, A Cheilari, P Bagatzounis, K Grigoriadou, and N Aligiannis
Published: 2021
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2. Moisture sorption properties of modified porous clays for roof evaporative cooling applications

Author: Sofia-Natalia Boemi, D. Karamani, Giouli Mihalakakou, Margarita-Niki Assimakopoulos, and E. Vardoulakis
Subjects: Materials science, Moisture, Cooling load, Evaporation, Mineralogy, Sorption, Building and Construction, Porosimetry, Control and Systems Engineering, Relative humidity, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Composite material, Porosity, Civil and Structural Engineering, Evaporative cooler
Abstract: This research concentrates on evaporative cooling, a sustainable and alternative way to cool a roof surface by taking advantage of the properties of porous materials. During periods of rain or high humidity nights, water sorbents store moisture in their small pores inside their particles. During a warm sunny day, the latent heat released due to evaporation of moisture, maintains the surface temperature at low level. Lower roof temperatures contribute to smaller heat flow inside the building while reducing the cooling load. In this work, materials consisting of ordinary soil, montmorillonite and modified clays were used. Prior to moisture sorption experiments, materials were characterized by techniques including X-ray diffraction, X-ray fluorescence, thermogravimetric analysis and porosimetry. In order to determine the sorption isotherms, dry specimens were placed initially in desiccators above four different saturated salts in water solutions (32.8% to 93.6%). The modified clay was found to have the highest equilibrium state (10% after almost 4 days of sorption at high relative humidity). Also the moisture sorption rate of the modified clay was faster than the rest of the materials and equilibrium was attained in less than 12 hours. Moreover, a specific environment chamber was developed and tested for the evaporative cooling properties of the materials. The lower observed surface temperatures under simulating radiation of the modified clays in comparison to ordinary soil, indicated their significant potential for evaporative cooling applications.

3. Neutron-induced fission cross section of U-234 measured at the CERN n_TOF facility

Author: D. Karadimos, R. Vlastou, K. Ioannidis, P. Demetriou, M. Diakaki, V. Vlachoudis, P. Pavlopoulos, V. Konovalov, U. Abbondanno, G. Aerts, H. Alvarez, F. Alvarez Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulos, L. Audouin, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Becvar, E. Berthoumieux, F. Calvino, D. Cano Ott, R. Capote, A. C. de, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Cortes, A. Couture, J. Cox, S. David, R. Dolfini, C. Domingo Pardo, A. Dorochenko, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadis, M. Embid Segura, L. Ferrant, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira Marques, L. Fitzpatrick, H. Frais Koelbl, K. Fuji, W. Furman, I. Goncalves, R. Gallino, P. Cennini, E. Gonzalez Romero, A. Goverdovski, F. Gramegna, E. Griesmayer, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsing, B. Haas, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera Martinez, M. Igashira, S. Isaev, E. Jericha, Y. Kadi, F. Kaeppeler, D. Karamanis, M. Kerveno, V. Ketlerov, P. Koehler, D. Kolokolov, M. Krticka, C. Lamboudis, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lopes, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, L. Marques, S. Marrone, P. Mastinu, A. Mengoni, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neves, H. Oberhummer, S. O'Brien, M. Oshima, J. Pancin, C. Papadopoulos, C. Paradela, N. Patronis, A. Pavlik, L. Perrot, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Plukis, A. Poch, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, M. Rosetti, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, J. Salgado, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidis, M. Sedysheva, K. Stamoulis, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tassan Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, A. Tsinganis, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vincente, F. Voss, H. Wendler, M. Wiescher, K. Wisshak, MASSIMI, CRISTIAN, VANNINI, GIANNI, D. Karadimo, R. Vlastou, K. Ioannidi, P. Demetriou, M. Diakaki, V. Vlachoudi, P. Pavlopoulo, V. Konovalov, U. Abbondanno, G. Aert, H. Alvarez, F. Alvarez-Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulo, L. Audouin, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Becvar, E. Berthoumieux, F. Calvino, D. Cano-Ott, R. Capote, A. C. de, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Corte, A. Couture, J. Cox, S. David, R. Dolfini, C. Domingo-Pardo, A. Dorochenko, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadi, M. Embid-Segura, L. Ferrant, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira-Marque, L. Fitzpatrick, H. Frais-Koelbl, K. Fuji, W. Furman, I. Goncalve, R. Gallino, P. Cennini, E. Gonzalez-Romero, A. Goverdovski, F. Gramegna, E. Griesmayer, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsing, B. Haa, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera-Martinez, M. Igashira, S. Isaev, E. Jericha, Y. Kadi, F. Kaeppeler, D. Karamani, M. Kerveno, V. Ketlerov, P. Koehler, D. Kolokolov, M. Krticka, C. Lamboudi, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lope, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, L. Marque, S. Marrone, C. Massimi, P. Mastinu, A. Mengoni, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neve, H. Oberhummer, S. O'Brien, M. Oshima, J. Pancin, C. Papadopoulo, C. Paradela, N. Patroni, A. Pavlik, L. Perrot, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Pluki, A. Poch, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, M. Rosetti, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, J. Salgado, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidi, M. Sedysheva, K. Stamouli, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tassan-Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, A. Tsingani, G. Vannini, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vincente, F. Vo, H. Wendler, M. Wiescher, and K. Wisshak
Subjects: MINOR ACTINIDES TRANSMUTATIONS, Nuclear Experiment, NEUTRON TIME OF FLIGHT, NEUTRON INDUCED FISSION
Abstract: The neutron-induced fission cross section of U234 has been measured at the CERN n_TOF facility relative to the standard fission cross section of U235 from 20 keV to 1.4 MeV and of U238 from 1.4 to 200 MeV. A fast ionization chamber (FIC) was used as a fission fragment detector with a detection efficiency of no less than 97%. The high instantaneous flux and the low background characterizing the n_TOF facility resulted in wide-energy-range data (0.02 to 200 MeV), with high energy resolution, high statistics, and systematic uncertainties bellow 3%. Previous investigations around the energy of the fission threshold revealed structures attributed to β-vibrational levels, which have been confirmed by the present measurements. Theoretical calculations have been performed, employing the talys code with model parameters tuned to fairly reproduce the experimental data.
Published: 2014

4. Measurement and analysis of the Am-243 neutron capture cross section at the n_TOF facility at CERN

Author: E. Mendoza, D. Cano Ott, C. Guerrero, E. Berthoumieux, U. Abbondanno, G. Aerts, F. Alvarez Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulos, L. Audouin, G. Badurek, J. Balibrea, P. Baumann, F. Becvar, F. Belloni, F. Calvino, M. Calviani, R. Capote, C. Carrapico, A. C. de, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Cortes, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfors, S. David, I. Dillmann, R. Dolfini, C. Domingo Pardo, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadis, L. Ferrant, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira Marques, L. Fitzpatrick, H. Frais Koelbl, K. Fujii, W. Furman, I. Goncalves, E. Gonzalez Romero, A. Goverdovski, F. Gramegna, E. Griesmayer, F. Gunsing, B. Haas, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera Martinez, M. Igashira, S. Isaev, E. Jericha, F. Kaeppeler, Y. Kadi, D. Karadimos, D. Karamanis, V. Ketlerov, M. Kerveno, P. Koehler, V. Konovalov, E. Kossionides, M. Krticka, C. Lampoudis, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, S. L. Meo, I. Lopes, R. Lossito, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, L. Marques, S. Marrone, T. Martinez, MASSIMI, CRISTIAN, P. Mastinu, A. Mengoni, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neves, H. Oberhummer, S. O'Brien, M. Oshima, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Papadopoulos, C. Paradela, N. Patronis, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulos, L. Perrot, M. T. Pigni, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Plukis, A. Poch, J. Praena, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, J. Salgado, C. Santos, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidis, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tassan Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, VANNINI, GIANNI, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vicente, V. Vlachoudis, R. Vlastou, F. Voss, S. Walter, H. Wendler, M. Wiescher, K. Wisshak, E. Mendoza, D. Cano-Ott, C. Guerrero, E. Berthoumieux, U. Abbondanno, G. Aert, F. Alvarez-Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulo, L. Audouin, G. Badurek, J. Balibrea, P. Baumann, F. Becvar, F. Belloni, F. Calvino, M. Calviani, R. Capote, C. Carrapico, A. C. de, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Corte, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfor, S. David, I. Dillmann, R. Dolfini, C. Domingo-Pardo, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadi, L. Ferrant, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira-Marque, L. Fitzpatrick, H. Frais-Koelbl, K. Fujii, W. Furman, I. Goncalve, E. Gonzalez-Romero, A. Goverdovski, F. Gramegna, E. Griesmayer, F. Gunsing, B. Haa, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera-Martinez, M. Igashira, S. Isaev, E. Jericha, F. Kaeppeler, Y. Kadi, D. Karadimo, D. Karamani, V. Ketlerov, M. Kerveno, P. Koehler, V. Konovalov, E. Kossionide, M. Krticka, C. Lampoudi, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, S. L. Meo, I. Lope, R. Lossito, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, L. Marque, S. Marrone, T. Martinez, C. Massimi, P. Mastinu, A. Mengoni, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neve, H. Oberhummer, S. O'Brien, M. Oshima, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Papadopoulo, C. Paradela, N. Patroni, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulo, L. Perrot, M. T. Pigni, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Pluki, A. Poch, J. Praena, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, J. Salgado, C. Santo, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidi, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tassan-Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, G. Vannini, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vicente, V. Vlachoudi, R. Vlastou, F. Vo, S. Walter, H. Wendler, M. Wiescher, and K. Wisshak
Subjects: RADIATIVE NEUTRON CAPTURE, NEUTRON TIME OF FLIGHT
Abstract: Background: The design of new nuclear reactors and transmutation devices requires to reduce the present neutron cross section uncertainties of minor actinides. Purpose: Improvement of the Am243(n,γ) cross section uncertainty. Method: The Am243(n,γ) cross section has been measured at the n-TOF facility at CERN with a BaF2 total absorption calorimeter, in the energy range between 0.7 eV and 2.5 keV. Results: The Am243(n,γ) cross section has been successfully measured in the mentioned energy range. The resolved resonance region has been extended from 250 eV up to 400 eV. In the unresolved resonance region our results are compatible with one of the two incompatible capture data sets available below 2.5 keV. The data available in EXFOR and in the literature have been used to perform a simple analysis above 2.5 keV. Conclusions: The results of this measurement contribute to reduce the Am243(n,γ) cross section uncertainty and suggest that this cross section is underestimated up to 25% in the neutron energy range between 50 eV and a few keV in the present evaluated data libraries. Background: The design of new nuclear reactors and transmutation devices requires to reduce the present neutron cross section uncertainties of minor actinides. Purpose: Improvement of the Am243(n,γ) cross section uncertainty. Method: The Am243(n,γ) cross section has been measured at the n-TOF facility at CERN with a BaF2 total absorption calorimeter, in the energy range between 0.7 eV and 2.5 keV. Results: The Am243(n,γ) cross section has been successfully measured in the mentioned energy range. The resolved resonance region has been extended from 250 eV up to 400 eV. In the unresolved resonance region our results are compatible with one of the two incompatible capture data sets available below 2.5 keV. The data available in EXFOR and in the literature have been used to perform a simple analysis above 2.5 keV. Conclusions: The results of this measurement contribute to reduce the Am243(n,γ) cross section uncertainty and suggest that this cross section is underestimated up to 25% in the neutron energy range between 50 eV and a few keV in the present evaluated data libraries.
Published: 2014

5. Resonance neutron-capture cross sections of stable magnesium isotopes and their astrophysical implications

Author: MASSIMI, CRISTIAN, VANNINI, GIANNI, P. Koehler, S. Bisterzo, N. Colonna, R. Gallino, F. Gunsing, F. Käppeler, G. Lorusso, A. Mengoni, M. Pignatari, U. Abbondanno, G. Aerts, H. Álvarez, F. Álvarez Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulos, L. Audouin, G. Badurek, M. Barbagallo, P. Baumann, F. Bečvář, F. Belloni, M. Bennett, E. Berthoumieux, M. Calviani, F. Calviño, D. Cano Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, A. Carrillo de Albornoz, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, G. Cortes, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfors, S. David, I. Dillmann, R. Dolfini, C. Domingo Pardo, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadis, M. Embid Segura, L. Ferrant, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira Marques, L. Fitzpatrick, H. Frais Koelbl, K. Fujii, W. Furman, I. Goncalves, E. González Romero, A. Goverdovski, F. Gramegna, E. Griesmayer, C. Guerrero, B. Haas, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera Martinez, F. Herwig, R. Hirschi, M. Igashira, S. Isaev, E. Jericha, Y. Kadi, D. Karadimos, D. Karamanis, M. Kerveno, V. Ketlerov, V. Konovalov, S. Kopecky, E. Kossionides, M. Krtička, C. Lampoudis, H. Leeb, C. Lederer, A. Lindote, I. Lopes, R. Losito, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, L. Marques, S. Marrone, T. Martínez, P. Mastinu, E. Mendoza, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neves, H. Oberhummer, S. O’Brien, M. Oshima, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Papadopoulos, C. Paradela, N. Patronis, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulos, L. Perrot, M. T. Pigni, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Plukis, A. Poch, J. Praena, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, G. Rockefeller, M. Rosetti, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, J. Salgado, C. Santos, L. Sarchiapone, R. Sarmento, I. Savvidis, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, D. Tarrío, L. Tassan Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, G. Vannini, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, V. Vlachoudis, R. Vlastou, F. Voss, S. Walter, H. Wendler, M. Wiescher, K. Wisshak, Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Département Recherches Subatomiques (DRS-IPHC), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aval du cycle et Energie Nucléaire (ACEN), Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan (CENBG), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Theorical Division (LANL), Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Pôle Universitaire Léonard de Vinci, Pôle Universitaire Léonard de Vinci (PULV), C. Massimi, P. Koehler, S. Bisterzo, N. Colonna, R. Gallino, F. Gunsing, F. Käppeler, G. Lorusso, A. Mengoni, M. Pignatari, G. Vannini, U. Abbondanno, G. Aert, H. Álvarez, F. Álvarez-Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulo, L. Audouin, G. Badurek, M. Barbagallo, P. Baumann, F. Bečvář, F. Belloni, M. Bennett, E. Berthoumieux, M. Calviani, F. Calviño, D. Cano-Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, A. Carrillo de Albornoz, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, G. Corte, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfor, S. David, I. Dillmann, R. Dolfini, C. Domingo-Pardo, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadi, M. Embid-Segura, L. Ferrant, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira-Marque, L. Fitzpatrick, H. Frais-Koelbl, K. Fujii, W. Furman, I. Goncalve, E. González-Romero, A. Goverdovski, F. Gramegna, E. Griesmayer, C. Guerrero, B. Haa, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera-Martinez, F. Herwig, R. Hirschi, M. Igashira, S. Isaev, E. Jericha, Y. Kadi, D. Karadimo, D. Karamani, M. Kerveno, V. Ketlerov, V. Konovalov, S. Kopecky, E. Kossionide, M. Krtička, C. Lampoudi, H. Leeb, C. Lederer, A. Lindote, I. Lope, R. Losito, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, L. Marque, S. Marrone, T. Martínez, P. Mastinu, E. Mendoza, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neve, H. Oberhummer, S. O’Brien, M. Oshima, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Papadopoulo, C. Paradela, N. Patroni, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulo, L. Perrot, M. T. Pigni, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Pluki, A. Poch, J. Praena, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, G. Rockefeller, M. Rosetti, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, J. Salgado, C. Santo, L. Sarchiapone, R. Sarmento, I. Savvidi, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, D. Tarrío, L. Tassan-Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, V. Vlachoudi, R. Vlastou, F. Vo, S. Walter, H. Wendler, M. Wiescher, K. Wisshak, Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Física Atómica, Molecular y Nuclear, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Física i Enginyeria Nuclear, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. ANT - Advanced Nuclear Technologies Research Group, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. GREENER - Grup de recerca d'estudis energètics i de les radiacions, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and TOF
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, STELLAR CROSS SECTION, Astrophysics and Astronomy, Neutrons--Captura, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Neutrons--Capture, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Neutron, Nuclear Physics - Experiment, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Isotopes of magnesium, Physics, NUCLEAR ASTROPHYSICS, Energies::Energia nuclear [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Large Hadron Collider, Isotope, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Nuclear energy, NEUTRON INDUCED NUCLEAR REACTION, Neutron spectroscopy, Neutron capture, 13. Climate action, S PROCESS, Energia nuclear, RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY, Atomic physics, s-process, Shape analysis (digital geometry)
Abstract: We have measured the neutron capture cross sections of the stable magnesium isotopes 24,25,26Mg in the energy range of interest to the s process using the neutron time-of-flight facility n_TOF at CERN. Capture events from a natural metal sample and from samples enriched in 25Mg and 26Mg were recorded using the total energy method based on C6 2H6 detectors. Neutron resonance parameters were extracted by a simultaneous resonance shape analysis of the present capture data and existing transmission data on a natural isotopic sample. Maxwellian-averaged capture cross sections for the three isotopes were calculated up to thermal energies of 100 keV and their impact on s-process analyses was investigated. At 30 keV the new values of the stellar cross section for 24Mg, 25Mg, and 26Mg are 3.8±0.2 mb, 4.1±0.6 mb, and 0.14±0.01 mb, respectively.
Published: 2012
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6. Neutron-induced fission cross section measurement of233U,241Am and243Am in the energy range 0.5 MeV ⩽En⩽ 20 MeV at n_TOF at CERN

Author: G. Cortes, J. Pancin, C. Lederer, R. Vlastou, H. Leeb, S. David, L. Perrot, P. Cennini, F. Calvino, Anton Wallner, Corrie S. Moreau, V. Chepel, Roberto Capote, P. Baumann, Y. Kadi, G. Tagliente, P.A. Assimakopoulos, M. Kerveno, C. Eleftheriadis, A. Goverdovski, F. Alvarez-Velarde, H. Frais-Koelbl, Thomas Rauscher, M. Dahlfors, F. Gunsing, Gerald Badurek, R. Dolfini, G. Aerts, M. Mosconi, P. Vaz, G. Vannini, J. Marganiec, S. Andriamonje, Marco Calviani, Cristian Massimi, P. Pavlopoulos, Aaron Couture, J. Salgado, A. J. M. Plompen, F. Belloni, C. Stephan, S. O'Brien, Mario Barbagallo, Carlos Guerrero, A. Poch, Marco T. Pigni, D. Karadimos, I. Dillmann, G. Rudolf, F. Cerutti, D. Cano-Ott, C. Pretel, E. Chiaveri, E. Jericha, L. Marques, I. Lopes, Michael Heil, A. Pavlik, Heinz Oberhummer, C. Santos, P. F. Mastinu, R. Terlizzi, S. Walter, C. Domingo-Pardo, L. Ferrant, K. Wisshak, A. Lindote, James L. Cox, E. González-Romero, L. Fitzpatrick, L. Tavora, K. Fujii, R. C. Haight, Masayuki Igashira, C. Paradela, H. Wendler, L. Audouin, M. Embid-Segura, D. Villamarin, P. E. Koehler, P. Rullhusen, V. Ketlerov, Michael Wiescher, L. Sarchiapone, ntof, F. Bečvář, M. Meaze, Manuel Lozano, Ralf Plag, H. Álvarez, M. Oshima, M. Krtička, J. L. Tain, C Lampoudis, J. Andrzejewski, M. Rosetti, F. Voss, W.I. Furman, C. T. Papadopoulos, E. Kossionides, R. Ferreira-Marques, T. Martinez, I. Duran, C. A. Papachristodoulou, F. Neves, P. M. Milazzo, C. Rubbia, V. Konovalov, Javier Praena, Isabel S. Gonçalves, A. Plukis, S. Marrone, A. Carrillo de Albornoz, F. Käppeler, E. Griesmayer, S. Lukic, Nicola Colonna, A. Herrera-Martinez, N. Patronis, Arnaud Ferrari, Vasilis Vlachoudis, Alberto Mengoni, A. Ventura, F. Gramegna, I. Savvidis, B. Haas, M. C. Vincente, W. Dridi, Rene Reifarth, J. M. Quesada, L. Tassan-Got, S. Isaev, U. Abbondanno, E. Berthoumieux, C. Carrapiço, D. Karamanis, F Belloni, P M Milazzo, M Calviani, N Colonna, P Mastinu, U Abbondanno, G Aert, H Álvarez, F Álvarez-Velarde, S Andriamonje, J Andrzejewski, P Assimakopoulo, L Audouin, G Badurek, M Barbagallo, P Baumann, F Bečvář, E Berthoumieux, F Calviño, F Cerutti, D Cano-Ott, R Capote, C Carrapiço, A Carrillo de Albornoz, P Cennini, V Chepel, E Chiaveri, G Corte, A Couture, J Cox, M Dahlfor, S David, I Dillmann, R Dolfini, C Domingo-Pardo, W Dridi, I Duran, C Eleftheriadi, M Embid-Segura, L Ferrant, A Ferrari, R Ferreira-Marque, L Fitzpatrick, H Frais-Koelbl, K Fujii, W Furman, I Goncalve, E González-Romero, A Goverdovski, F Gramegna, E Griesmayer, C Guerrero, F Gunsing, B Haa, R Haight, M Heil, A Herrera-Martinez, M Igashira, S Isaev, E Jericha, F Käppeler, Y Kadi, D Karadimo, D Karamani, V Ketlerov, M Kerveno, P Koehler, V Konovalov, E Kossionide, M Krtička, C Lampoudi, C Lederer, H Leeb, A Lindote, I Lope, M Lozano, S Lukic, J Marganiec, L Marque, S Marrone, T Martínez, C Massimi, M H Meaze, A Mengoni, C Moreau, M Mosconi, F Neve, H Oberhummer, S O'Brien, M Oshima, J Pancin, C Papachristodoulou, C Papadopoulo, C Paradela, N Patroni, A Pavlik, P Pavlopoulo, L Perrot, M T Pigni, R Plag, A Plompen, A Pluki, A Poch, J Praena, C Pretel, J Quesada, T Rauscher, R Reifarth, M Rosetti, C Rubbia, G Rudolf, P Rullhusen, J Salgado, C Santo, L Sarchiapone, I Savvidi, C Stephan, G Tagliente, J L Tain, L Tassan-Got, L Tavora, R Terlizzi, G Vannini, P Vaz, A Ventura, D Villamarin, M C Vincente, V Vlachoudi, R Vlastou, F Vo, A Wallner, S Walter, H Wendler, M Wiescher, and K Wisshak
Subjects: Fission, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Nuclear Theory, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Nuclear physics, Cross section (physics), 0103 physical sciences, Neutron cross section, Neutron, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Mathematical Physics, EMERGING NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGIES, Physics, Large Hadron Collider, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Neutron radiation, Condensed Matter Physics, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, NEUTRON INDUCED FISSION, Time of flight, TIME-OF-FLIGHT, Ionization chamber, Physics::Accelerator Physics, Atomic physics
Abstract: Neutron-induced fission cross section measurements of U-233, Am-243 and Am-241 relative to U-235 have been carried out at the neutron time-of-flight facility n_TOF at CERN. A fast ionization chamber has been employed. All samples were located in the same detector; therefore the studied elements and the reference U-235 target are subject to the same neutron beam.
Published: 2012

7. Fission Cross-section Measurements of 233U, 245Cm and 241;243Am at CERN n_TOF Facility

Author: Calviani, M., Andriamonje, S., Colonna, N., Belloni, F., H. Meaze, M., Abbondanno, U., Aerts, G., Andrzejewski, J., Assimakopoulo, P., Audouin, L., Badurek, G., Baumann, P., Becvar, F., Berthoumieux, E., Calviño, F., Cano-Ott, D., Capote, R., Carrillo de Albornoz, A., Cennini, P., Chepel, V., Chiaver, E., Cortes, G., Couture, A., Cox, J., Dahlfors, M., David, S., Dillman, I., Dolfini, R., Domingo-Pardo, C., Dridi, W., Duran, I., Eleftheriadis, C., Ferrant, L., Ferrari, Anthony, Ferreira-Marques, R., Frais-Koelbl, H., Fujii, K., Furman, W., Goncalves, I., González-Romero, E., Goverdovski, A., Gramegna, F., Griesmayer, E., Guerrero, C., Gunsing, F., Haas, B., Haight, R., Heil, M., Herrera-Martinez, A., Igashira, M., Isaev, S., Jericha, E., Käppeler, F., Kadi, Y., Karadimos, D., Karamanis, D., Kerveno, M., Ketlerov, V., Koehler, P., Konovalov, V., Kossionides, E., Krticka, M., Lampoudis, C., Leeb, H., Lindote, A., Lopes, I., Lozano, M., Lukic, S., Marganiec, J., Marques, L., Marrone, S., Martínez, T., Massimi, C., Mastinu, P., Mengoni, A., Milazzo, P.M., Moreau, C., Mosconi, M., Neves, F., Oberhummer, H., O'Brien, S., Oshima, M., Pancin, J., Papachristodoulou, C., Papadopoulos, C., Paradela, C., Patronis, N., Pavlik, A., Pavlopoulos, P., Perrot, L., Pigni, M.T., Plag, R., Plompen, A., Plukis, A., Poch, A., Pretel, C., Praena, J., Quesada, J., Rauscher, T., Reifarth, R., Rosetti, M., Rubbia, C., Rudolf, G., Rullhusen, P., Salgado, J., Sarchiapone, L., Savvidis, I., Stephan, C., Tagliente, G., Tain, J.L., Tassan-Got, L., Tavora, L., Terlizzi, R., Vannini, G., Vaz, P., Ventura, A., Villamarin, D., Vicente, M.C., Vlachoudis, V., Vlastou, R., Voss, F., Walter, S., Wendler, H., Wiescher, M., Wisshak, K., Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département Recherches Subatomiques (DRS-IPHC), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aval du cycle et Energie Nucléaire (ACEN), Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan (CENBG), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Pôle Universitaire Léonard de Vinci, Pôle Universitaire Léonard de Vinci (PULV), nTOF, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), M. Calviani, S. Andriamonje, E. Chiaveri, V. Vlachoudi, N. Colonna, M. H. Meaze, S. Marrone, G. Tagliente, R. Terlizzi, F. Belloni, U. Abbondanno, K. Fujii, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, C. Massimi, G. Aert, E. Berthoumieux, W. Dridi, F. Gunsing, J. Pancin, L. Perrot, A. Pluki, H. Alvarez, I. Duran, C. Paradela, F. Alvarez-Velarde, D. Cano-Ott, E. Gonzalez-Romero, C. Guerrero, T. Martinez, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vicente, J. Andrzejewski, J. Marganiec, P. Assimakopoulo, D. Karadimo, D. Karamani, C. Papachristodoulou, N. Patroni, L. Audouin, S. David, L. Ferrant, S. Isaev, C. Stephan, L. Tassan-Got, G. Badurek, E. Jericha, H. Leeb, H. Oberhummer, M. T. Pigni, P. Baumann, M. Kerveno, S. Lukic, G. Rudolf, F. Becvar, M. Krticka, F. Calvino, R. Capote and A. Carrillo De Albornoz, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Física i Enginyeria Nuclear, and Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. GREENER - Grup de recerca d'estudis energètics i de les radiacions
Subjects: Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Fission, Nuclear Theory, ENDF, General Physics and Astronomy, neutron-induced fission reactions, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], NEUTRON INDUCED REACTIONS, European Organization for Nuclear Research. CERN, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Nuclear physics, Nuclear Data, Am, Neutron flux, 0103 physical sciences, Cm, Nuclear astrophysics, n_TOF, ND2010, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, EMERGING NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGIES, Physics, Energies::Energia nuclear [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Large Hadron Collider, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Nuclear data, Nuclear energy, Ionization chamber, Neutron source, Energia nuclear, fission cross section, Energy (signal processing)
Abstract: Neutron-induced ssion cross-sections of minor actinides have been measured using the n TOF white neutron source at CERN, Geneva, as part of a large experimental program aiming at collecting new data relevant for nuclear astrophysics and for the design of advanced reactor systems. The measurements at n TOF take advantage of the innovative features of the n TOF facility, namely the wide energy range, high instantaneous neutron ux and good energy resolution. Final results on the ssion cross-section of 233U, 245Cm and 243Am from thermal to 20 MeV are here reported, together with preliminary results for 241Am. The measurement have been performed with a dedicated Fast Ionization Chamber (FIC), a ssion fragment detector with a very high e ciency, relative to the very well known cross-section of 235U, measured simultaneously with the same detector.
Published: 2011
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8. 96Zr(n, γ) measurement at the n_TOF facility at CERN

Author: TAGLIENTE, G., M. MILAZZO, P., FUJII, K., ABBONDANNO, U., AERTS, G., ÁLVAREZ, H., ALVAREZ-VELARDE, F., ANDRIAMONJE, S., ANDRZEJEWSKI, J., AUDOUIN, L., BADUREK, G., BAUMANN, P., BEČVÁŘ, F., BELLONI, F., BERTHOUMIEUX, E., CALVIÑO, F., CALVIANI, M., CANO-OTT, D., CAPOTE, R., CARRAPIÇO, C., CENNINI, P., CHEPEL, V., CHIAVERI, E., COLONNA, N., CORTES, G., COUTURE, A., DAHLFORS, M., DAVID, S., DILLMANN, I., DOMINGO-PARDO, C., DRIDI, W., DURAN, I., ELEFTHERIADIS, C., EMBID-SEGURA, M., FERRARI, Anthony, FERREIRA-MARQUES, R., FURMAN, W., GONCALVES, I., GONZALEZ-ROMERO, E., GRAMEGNA, F., GUERRERO, C., GUNSING, F., HAAS, B., HAIGHT, R., HEIL, M., HERRERA-MARTINEZ, A., JERICHA, E., KÄPPELER, F., KADI, Y., KARADIMOS, D., KARAMANIS, D., KERVENO, M., KOSSIONIDES, E., KRTIČKA, M., LAMBOUDIS, C., LEEB, H., LINDOTE, A., LOPES, I., LUKIC, S., MARGANIEC, J., MARRONE, S., MARTÍNEZ, T., MASSIMI, C., MASTINU, P., MENGONI, A., MOREAU, C., MOSCONI, M., NEVES, F., OBERHUMMER, H., O'BRIEN, S., PANCIN, J., PAPACHRISTODOULOU, C., PAPADOPOULOS, C., PARADELA, C., PATRONIS, N., PAVLIK, A., PAVLOPOULOS, P., PERROT, L., T. PIGNI, M., PLAG, R., PLOMPEN, A., PLUKIS, A., POCH, A., PRAENA, J., PRETEL, C., QUESADA, J., REIFARTH, R., ROSETTI, M., RUBBIA, C., RUDOLF, G., RULLHUSEN, P., SALGADO, J., SANTOS, C., SARCHIAPONE, L., SAVVIDIS, I., STEPHAN, C., L. TAIN, J., TASSAN-GOT, L., TAVORA, L., TERLIZZI, R., VANNINI, G., VAZ, P., VENTURA, A., VILLAMARIN, D., C. VINCENTE, M., VLACHOUDIS, V., VLASTOU, R., VOSS, F., WALTER, S., WIESCHER, M., WISSHAK, K., Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Département Recherches Subatomiques (DRS-IPHC), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aval du cycle et Energie Nucléaire (ACEN), Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan (CENBG), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Pôle Universitaire Léonard de Vinci, Pôle Universitaire Léonard de Vinci (PULV), nTOF, G. Tagliente, P. M. Milazzo, K. Fujii, U. Abbondanno, G. Aert, H. Álvarez, F. Alvarez-Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, L. Audouin, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Bečvář, F. Belloni, E. Berthoumieux, F. Calviño, M. Calviani, D. Cano-Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Corte, A. Couture, M. Dahlfor, S. David, I. Dillmann, C. Domingo-Pardo, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadi, M. Embid-Segura, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira-Marque, W. Furman, I. Goncalve, E. Gonzalez-Romero, F. Gramegna, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsing, B. Haa, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera-Martinez, E. Jericha, F. Käppeler, Y. Kadi, D. Karadimo, D. Karamani, M. Kerveno, E. Kossionide, M. Krtička, C. Lamboudi, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lope, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, S. Marrone, T. Martínez, C. Massimi, P. Mastinu, A. Mengoni, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neve, H. Oberhummer, S. O’Brien, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Papadopoulo, C. Paradela, N. Patroni, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulo, L. Perrot, M. T. Pigni, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Pluki, A. Poch, J. Praena, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, R. Reifarth, M. Rosetti, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, J. Salgado, C. Santo, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidi, C. Stephan, J. L. Tain, L. Tassan-Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, G. Vannini, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vincente, V. Vlachoudi, R. Vlastou, F. Vo, S. Walter, M. Wiescher, K. Wisshak, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: s proce, neutron reaction, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], NEUTRON CAPTURE CROSS SECTION
Abstract: The (n, γ) cross section of 96Zr has been investigated at the CERN n_TOF spallation neutron source. High-resolution time-of-flight measurements using an enriched ZrO2 sample allowed us to analyze 15 resonances below 40 keV with improved accuracy. On average, the capture widths were found to be 25% smaller than reported in earlier experiments. If complemented with the contribution by direct radiative capture, the derived Maxwellian averaged cross sections are consistent with activation data at kT=25 keV. The present results confirm the astrophysical implications for the s-process branching at 95Zr.
Published: 2011
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9. Measurement of the 236U(n,f) cross section from 170 meV to 2 MeV at the CERN n_TOF facility

Author: Sarmento, R., Calviani, M., Praena, J., Colonna, N., Belloni, F., F. Gonçalves, I., Vaz, P., Aerts, G., Alvarez, H., Alvarez-Velarde, F., Andriamonje, S., Andrzejewski, J., Assimakopoulos, P., Audouin, L., Barbagallo, M., Badurek, G., Baumann, P., Becvar, F., Berthoumieux, E., Calvino, F., Cano-Ott, D., Capote, R., Carrapiço, C., Carrillo De Albornoz, A., Cennini, P., Chepel, V., Chiaveri, E., Cortes, G., Couture, A., Cox, J., Dahlfors, M., David, S., Diakaki, M., Dillmann, I., Dolfini, R., Domingo-Pardo, C., Dridi, W., Duran, I., Eleftheriadis, C., Ferrant, L., Ferrari, Anthony, Ferreira-Marques, R., Frais-Koelbl, H., Fuji, K., Furman, W., Gonzalez-Romero, E., Goverdovski, A., Gramegna, F., Griesmayer, E., Guerrero, C., Gunsing, F., Haas, B., Haight, R., Heil, M., Herrera-Martinez, A., Igashira, M., Isaev, S., Jericha, E., Käppeler, F., Kadi, Y., Karadimos, D., Karamanis, D., Kerveno, M., Ketlerov, V., Koehler, P., Konovalov, V., Kossionides, E., Krticka, M., Lampoudis, C., Lederer, C., Leeb, H., Lindote, A., Lopes, I., Lozano, M., Lukic, S., Marganiec, J., Marques, L., Marrone, S., Martinez, T., Massimi, C., Mastinu, P., Mendoza, E., Mengoni, A., M. Milazzo, P., Moreau, C., Mosconi, M., Neves, F., Oberhummer, H., O'Brien, S., Oshima, M., Pancin, J., Papachristodoulou, C., Papadopoulos, C., Paradela, C., Patronis, N., Pavlik, A., Pavlopoulos, P., Perrot, L., T. Pigni, M., Plag, R., Plompen, A., Plukis, A., Poch, A., Pretel, C., Quesada, J., Rauscher, T., Reifarth, R., Rosetti, M., Rubbia, C., Rudolf, G., Rullhusen, P., Salgado, J., Sarchiapone, L., Savvidis, I., Stephan, C., Tagliente, G., L. Tain, J., Tarrio, D., Tassan-Got, L., Tavora, L., Terlizzi, R., Vannini, G., Ventura, A., Villamarin, D., C. Vicente, M., Vlachoudis, V., Vlastou, R., Voss, F., Walter, S., Wendler, H., Wiescher, M., Wisshak, K., Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Département Recherches Subatomiques (DRS-IPHC), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Aval du cycle et Energie Nucléaire (ACEN), Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan (CENBG), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Pôle Universitaire Léonard de Vinci, Pôle Universitaire Léonard de Vinci (PULV), nTOF, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), R. Sarmento, M. Calviani, J. Praena, N. Colonna, F. Belloni, I. F. Gonçalve, P. Vaz, G. Aert, H. Alvarez, F. Alvarez-Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulo, L. Audouin, M. Barbagallo, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Becvar, E. Berthoumieux, F. Calvino, D. Cano-Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, A. Carrillo de Albornoz, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, G. Corte, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfor, S. David, M. Diakaki, I. Dillmann, R. Dolfini, C. Domingo-Pardo, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadi, L. Ferrant, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira-Marque, H. Frais-Koelbl, K. Fuji, W. Furman, E. Gonzalez-Romero, A. Goverdovski, F. Gramegna, E. Griesmayer, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsing, B. Haa, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera-Martinez, M. Igashira, S. Isaev, E. Jericha, F. Käppeler, Y. Kadi, D. Karadimo, D. Karamani, M. Kerveno, V. Ketlerov, P. Koehler, V. Konovalov, E. Kossionide, M. Krticka, C. Lampoudi, C. Lederer, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lope, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, L. Marque, S. Marrone, T. Martinez, C. Massimi, P. Mastinu, E. Mendoza, A. Mengoni, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neve, H. Oberhummer, S. O’Brien, M. Oshima, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Papadopoulo, C. Paradela, N. Patroni, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulo, L. Perrot, M. T. Pigni, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Pluki, A. Poch, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, M. Rosetti, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, J. Salgado, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidi, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, D. Tarrio, L. Tassan-Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, G. Vannini, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vicente, V. Vlachoudi, R. Vlastou, F. Vo, S. Walter, H. Wendler, M. Wiescher, and K. Wisshak
Subjects: NEUTRON TIME-OF-FLIGHT, Nuclear Theory, neutron-induced fission cross section, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], Nuclear Experiment, EMERGING NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGIES
Abstract: The neutron-induced fission cross section of 236U was measured at the neutron Time-of-Flight (n_TOF) facility at CERN relative to the standard 235U(n,f) cross section for neutron energies ranging from above thermal to several MeV. The measurement, covering the full range simultaneously, was performed with a fast ionization chamber, taking advantage of the high resolution of the n_TOF spectrometer. The n_TOF results confirm that the first resonance at 5.45 eV is largely overestimated in some nuclear data libraries. The resonance triplet around 1.2 keV was measured with high resolution and resonance parameters were determined with good accuracy. Resonances at high energy have also been observed and characterized and different values for the cross section are provided for the region between 10 keV and the fission threshold. The present work indicates various shortcomings of the current nuclear data libraries in the subthreshold region and provides the basis for an accurate re-evaluation of the 236U(n,f) cross section, which is of great relevance for the development of emerging or innovative nuclear reactor technologies.
Published: 2011
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10. Neutron-induced fission cross section of nat-Pb and 209-Bi from threshold to 1 GeV: An improved parametrization

Author: D. Tarrío, L. Tassan Got, L. Audouin, B. Berthier, I. Duran, L. Ferrant, S. Isaev, C. Le Naour, C. Paradela, C. Stephan, D. Trubert, U. Abbondanno, G. Aerts, H. Álvarez, F. Álvarez Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulos, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Bečvář, E. Berthoumieux, F. Calviño, M. Calviani, D. Cano Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Cortes, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfors, S. David, I. Dillmann, C. Domingo Pardo, W. Dridi, C. Eleftheriadis, M. Embid Segura, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira Marques, K. Fujii, W. Furman, I. Goncalves, E. González Romero, F. Gramegna, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsing, B. Haas, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera Martinez, M. Igashira, E. Jericha, Y. Kadi, F. Käppeler, D. Karadimos, D. Karamanis, M. Kerveno, P. Koehler, E. Kossionides, M. Krtička, C. Lampoudis, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lopes, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, S. Marrone, T. Martínez, P. Mastinu, A. Mengoni, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neves, H. Oberhummer, S. O’Brien, M. Oshima, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Papadopoulos, N. Patronis, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulos, L. Perrot, M. T. Pigni, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Plukis, A. Poch, J. Praena, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, J. Salgado, C. Santos, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidis, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vincente, V. Vlachoudis, R. Vlastou, F. Voss, S. Walter, M. Wiescher, K. Wisshak, MASSIMI, CRISTIAN, VANNINI, GIANNI, D. Tarrío, L. Tassan-Got, L. Audouin, B. Berthier, I. Duran, L. Ferrant, S. Isaev, C. Le Naour, C. Paradela, C. Stephan, D. Trubert, U. Abbondanno, G. Aert, H. Álvarez, F. Álvarez-Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulo, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Bečvář, E. Berthoumieux, F. Calviño, M. Calviani, D. Cano-Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Corte, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfor, S. David, I. Dillmann, C. Domingo-Pardo, W. Dridi, C. Eleftheriadi, M. Embid-Segura, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira-Marque, K. Fujii, W. Furman, I. Goncalve, E. González-Romero, F. Gramegna, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsing, B. Haa, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera-Martinez, M. Igashira, E. Jericha, Y. Kadi, F. Käppeler, D. Karadimo, D. Karamani, M. Kerveno, P. Koehler, E. Kossionide, M. Krtička, C. Lampoudi, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lope, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, S. Marrone, T. Martínez, C. Massimi, P. Mastinu, A. Mengoni, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neve, H. Oberhummer, S. O’Brien, M. Oshima, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Papadopoulo, N. Patroni, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulo, L. Perrot, M. T. Pigni, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Pluki, A. Poch, J. Praena, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, J. Salgado, C. Santo, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidi, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, G. Vannini, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vincente, V. Vlachoudi, R. Vlastou, F. Vo, S. Walter, M. Wiescher, and K. Wisshak.
Subjects: Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, NEUTRON-INDUCED REACTION, Nuclear Theory, Nuclear Experiment, FISSION
Abstract: Neutron-induced fission cross sections for natPb and 209Bi were measured with a white-spectrum neutron source at the CERN Neutron Time-of-Flight (n_TOF) facility. The experiment, using neutrons from threshold up to 1 GeV, provides the first results for these nuclei above 200 MeV. The cross sections were measured relative to 235U and 238U in a dedicated fission chamber with parallel plate avalanche counter detectors. Results are compared with previous experimental data. Upgraded parametrizations of the cross sections are presented, from threshold energy up to 1 GeV. The proposed new sets of fitting parameters improve former results along the whole energy range.
Published: 2011

11. 197-Au(n,gamma) cross section in the uresolved resonance region

Author: C. Lederer, N. Colonna, C. Domingo Pardo, F. Gunsing, F. Käppeler, A. Mengoni, A. Wallner, U. Abbondanno, G. Aerts, H. Álvarez, F. Álvarez Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, L. Audouin, P. Assimakopoulos, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Bečvář, F. Belloni, E. Berthoumieux, F. Calviño, M. Calviani, D. Cano Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, G. Cortes, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfors, S. David, I. Dillmann, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadis, L. Ferrant, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira Marques, K. Fujii, W. Furman, S. Galanopoulos, I. F. Gonçalves, E. González Romero, F. Gramegna, C. Guerrero, B. Haas, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera Martinez, M. Igashira, E. Jericha, Y. Kadi, D. Karadimos, D. Karamanis, M. Kerveno, P. Koehler, E. Kossionides, M. Krtička, C. Lampoudis, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lopes, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, S. Marrone, T. Martínez, P. Mastinu, E. Mendoza, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neves, H. Oberhummer, S. O’Brien, J. Pancin, C. Papadopoulos, C. Paradela, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulos, G. Perdikakis, L. Perrot, M. T. Pigni, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Plukis, A. Poch, J. Praena, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, M. Rosetti, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, L. Sarchiapone, R. Sarmento, I. Savvidis, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tassan Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, V. Vlachoudis, R. Vlastou, F. Voss, S. Walter, M. Wiescher, K. Wisshak, MASSIMI, CRISTIAN, VANNINI, GIANNI, C. Lederer, N. Colonna, C. Domingo-Pardo, F. Gunsing, F. Käppeler, C.Massimi, A. Mengoni, A. Wallner, U. Abbondanno, G. Aert, H. Álvarez, F. Álvarez-Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, L. Audouin, P. Assimakopoulo, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Bečvář, F. Belloni, E. Berthoumieux, F. Calviño, M. Calviani, D. Cano-Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, G. Corte, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfor, S. David, I. Dillmann, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadi, L. Ferrant, †, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira-Marque, K. Fujii, W. Furman, S. Galanopoulo, I. F. Gonçalve, E. González-Romero, F. Gramegna, C. Guerrero, B. Haa, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera-Martinez, M. Igashira, E. Jericha, Y. Kadi, D. Karadimo, D. Karamani, M. Kerveno, P. Koehler, E. Kossionide, M. Krtička, C. Lampoudi, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lope, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, S. Marrone, T. Martínez, P. Mastinu, E. Mendoza, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neve, H. Oberhummer, S. O’Brien, J. Pancin, C. Papadopoulo, C. Paradela, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulo, G. Perdikaki, L. Perrot, M. T. Pigni, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Pluki, A. Poch, J. Praena, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, M. Rosetti, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, L. Sarchiapone, R. Sarmento, I. Savvidi, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tassan-Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, G. Vannini, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, V. Vlachoudi, R. Vlastou, F. Vo, S. Walter, M. Wiescher, and K. Wisshak.
Subjects: NEUTRON-INDUCED REACTION, NEUTRON CAPTURE
Abstract: The cross section of the reaction 197Au(n,γ) was measured with the time-of-flight technique at the n_TOF (neutron time-of-flight) facility in the unresolved resonance region between 5 and 400 keV using a pair of C6D6 (where D denotes 2H) liquid scintillators for the detection of prompt capture γ rays. The results with a total uncertainty of 3.9%–6.7% for a resolution of 20 bins per energy decade show fair agreement with the Evaluated Nuclear Data File Version B-VII.0 (ENDF/B-VII.0), which contains the standard evaluation. The Maxwellian-averaged cross section (MACS) at 30 keV is in excellent agreement with the one according to the ENDF/B-VII.0 evaluation and 4.7% higher than the MACS measured independently by activation technique. Structures in the cross section, which had also been reported earlier, have been interpreted as being due to clusters of resonances.
Published: 2011

12. Neutron-induced fission cross-sectionof 233-U in the energy range 0.5<20 MeV

Author: The n_TOF Collaboration, F. Belloni, M. Calviani, N. Colonna, P. Mastinu, P. M. Milazzo, U. Abbondanno, G. Aerts, H. Álvarez, F. Alvarez Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, L. Audouin, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Bečvář, E. Berthoumieux, F. Calviño, D. Cano Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, G. Cortes, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfors, S. David, I. Dillmann, C. Domingo Pardo, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadis, M. Embid Segura, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira Marques, K. Fujii, W. Furman, I. Goncalves, E. Gonzalez Romero, A. Goverdovski, F. Gramegna, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsing, B. Haas, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera Martinez, M. Igashira, E. Jericha, F. Käppeler, Y. Kadi, D. Karadimos, D. Karamanis, M. Kerveno, P. Koehler, E. Kossionides, M. Krtička, C. Lamboudis, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lopes, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, S. Marrone, T. Martınez, MASSIMI, CRISTIAN, M. H. Meaze, A. Mengoni, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neves, H. Oberhummer, S. O’Brien, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Papadopoulos, C. Paradela, N. Patronis, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulos, L. Perrot, M. T. Pigni, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Plukis, A. Poch, J. Praena, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, M. Rosetti, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, J. Salgado, C. Santos, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidis, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tassan Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, VANNINI, GIANNI, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vincente, V. Vlachoudis, R. Vlastou, F. Voss, S. Walter, M. Wiescher, K. Wisshak, The n_TOF Collaboration, F. Belloni, M. Calviani, N. Colonna, P. Mastinu, P. M. Milazzo, U. Abbondanno, G. Aert, H. Álvarez, F. Alvarez-Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, L. Audouin, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Bečvář, E. Berthoumieux, F. Calviño, D. Cano-Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, G. Corte, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfor, S. David, I. Dillmann, C. Domingo-Pardo, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadi, M. Embid-Segura, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira-Marque, K. Fujii, W. Furman, I. Goncalve, E. Gonzalez-Romero, A. Goverdovski, F. Gramegna, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsing, B. Haa, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera-Martinez, M. Igashira, E. Jericha, F. Käppeler, Y. Kadi, D. Karadimo, D. Karamani, M. Kerveno, P. Koehler, E. Kossionide, M. Krtička, C. Lamboudi, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lope, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, S. Marrone, T. Martınez, C. Massimi, M. H. Meaze, A. Mengoni, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neve, H. Oberhummer, S. O’Brien, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Papadopoulo, C. Paradela, N. Patroni, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulo, L. Perrot, M. T. Pigni, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Pluki, A. Poch, J. Praena, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, M. Rosetti, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, J. Salgado, C. Santo, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidi, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tassan-Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, G. Vannini, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vincente, V. Vlachoudi, R. Vlastou, F. Vo, S. Walter, M. Wiescher, and K. Wisshak
Subjects: NEUTRON-INDUCED REACTION, Nuclear Experiment, FISSION
Abstract: The neutron-induced fission cross-section of 233U has been measured at the CERN n_TOF facility relative to the standard fission cross-section of 235U between 0.5 and 20MeV. The experiment was performed with a fast ionization chamber for the detection of the fission fragments and to discriminate against α -particles from the natural radioactivity of the samples. The high instantaneous flux and the low background of the n_TOF facility result in data with uncertainties of ≈ 3% , which were found in good agreement with previous experiments. The high quality of the present results allows to improve the evaluation of the 233U (n,f) cross-section and, consequently, the design of energy systems based on the Th/U cycle.
Published: 2011

13. Neutron-induced fission cross section of 234U and 237Np measured at the CERN Neutron Time-of-Flight (n TOF) facility

Author: C. Paradela, L. Tassan Got, L. Audouin, B. Berthier, I. Duran, L. Ferrant, S. Isaev, C. Le Naour, C. Stephan, D. Tarrío, D. Trubert, U. Abbondanno, G. Aerts, H. Álvarez, F. Álvarez Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulos, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Bečvář, E. Berthoumieux, F. Calviño, M. Calviani, D. Cano Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Cortes, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfors, S. David, I. Dillmann, C. Domingo Pardo, W. Dridi, C. Eleftheriadis, M. Embid Segura, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira Marques, K. Fujii, W. Furman, I. Goncalves, E. González Romero, F. Gramegna, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsing, B. Haas, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera Martinez, M. Igashira, E. Jericha, Y. Kadi, F. Käppeler, D. Karadimos, D. Karamanis, M. Kerveno, P. Koehler, E. Kossionides, M. Krtička, C. Lampoudis, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lopes, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, S. Marrone, T. Martínez, P. Mastinu, A. Mengoni, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neves, H. Oberhummer, S. O’Brien, M. Oshima, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Papadopoulos, N. Patronis, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulos, L. Perrot, M. T. Pigni, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Plukis, A. Poch, J. Praena, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, J. Salgado, C. Santos, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidis, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vincente, V. Vlachoudis, R. Vlastou, F. Voss, S. Walter, M. Wiescher, K. Wisshak, MASSIMI, CRISTIAN, VANNINI, GIANNI, Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Département d'Astrophysique, de physique des Particules, de physique Nucléaire et de l'Instrumentation Associée (DAPNIA), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Institut de Recherches Subatomiques (IReS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Cancéropôle du Grand Est-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan (CENBG), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), nTOF, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), C. Paradela, L. Tassan-Got, L. Audouin, B. Berthier, I. Duran, L. Ferrant, S. Isaev, C. Le Naour, C. Stephan, D. Tarrío, D. Trubert, U. Abbondanno, G. Aert, H. Álvarez, F. Álvarez-Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulo, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Bečvář, E. Berthoumieux, F. Calviño, M. Calviani, D. Cano-Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Corte, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfor, S. David, I. Dillmann, C. Domingo-Pardo, W. Dridi, C. Eleftheriadi, M. Embid-Segura, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira-Marque, K. Fujii, W. Furman, I. Goncalve, E. González-Romero, F. Gramegna, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsing, B. Haa, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera-Martinez, M. Igashira, E. Jericha, Y. Kadi, F. Käppeler, D. Karadimo, D. Karamani, M. Kerveno, P. Koehler, E. Kossionide, M. Krtička, C. Lampoudi, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lope, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, S. Marrone, T. Martínez, C. Massimi, P. Mastinu, A. Mengoni, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neve, H. Oberhummer, S. O’Brien, M. Oshima, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Papadopoulo, N. Patroni, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulo, L. Perrot, M. T. Pigni, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Pluki, A. Poch, J. Praena, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, J. Salgado, C. Santo, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidi, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, G. Vannini, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vincente, V. Vlachoudi, R. Vlastou, F. Vo, S. Walter, M. Wiescher, and K. Wisshak
Subjects: NEUTRON-INDUCED REACTIONS, NUCLEAR PHYSICS, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], Nuclear Experiment, NUCLEAR FISSION, 25.85.Ec, 28.65.+a, 28.41.Kw, 28.41.Vx
Abstract: A high-resolution measurement of the neutron-induced fission cross section of 234U and 237Np has been performed at the CERN Neutron Time-of-Flight facility. The cross sections have been determined in a wide energy range from 1 eV to 1 GeV using the evaluated 235U cross section as reference. In these measurements the energy determination for the 234U resonances could be improved, whereas previous discrepancies for the 237Np resonances were confirmed. New cross-section data are provided for high neutron energies that go beyond the limits of prior evaluations, obtaining important differences in the case of 237Np.
Published: 2010
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14. Astrophysics at n-TOF facility at CERN

Author: G. Vannini, L. Perrot, Alfredo Ferrari, R. Ferreira-Marques, J. Salgado, A. Poch, P. E. Koehler, I. Goncalves, L. Tavora, Ralf Plag, Thomas Rauscher, M. Embid-Segura, E. Jericha, R. Vlastou, I. Duran, Sara Bisterzo, M. Kerveno, M. Krtička, F. Calviño, A. Herrera-Martinez, N. Patronis, C. Santos, E. Kossionides, Manuel Lozano, D. Karadimos, C. Pretel, W.I. Furman, V. Chepel, P. Rullhusen, J. Cox, T. Martinez, Javier Praena, F. Bečvář, Rene Reifarth, P. Baumann, I. Dillman, G. Aerts, Masayuki Igashira, Laurent Tassan-Got, A. Lindote, S. David, K. Fujii, Marco Calviani, P. Pavlopoulos, G. Cortes, G. Tagliente, P. Cennini, J. M. Quesada, S. Walter, A. J. M. Plompen, R. Gallino, C. Carrapiço, C Papadopoulos, E. Berthoumieux, Alberto Mengoni, G. Rudolf, I. Lopes, M. Mosconi, E. Gonzalez-Romero, Fabio Belloni, B. Haas, P. M. Milazzo, Michael Heil, F. Alvarez-Velarde, C. Stephan, L. Sarchiapone, Roberto Capote, R. Terlizzi, Gerald Badurek, A. Plukis, F. Neves, W. Dridi, Carlos Guerrero, D. Karamanis, S. Marrone, F. Gramegna, H. Álvarez, Heinz Oberhummer, J. L. Tain, J. Marganiec, S. Andriamonje, I. Savvidis, J. Andrzejewski, Carlo Rubbia, V. Vlachoudis, P. F. Mastinu, M. C. Vincente, C. Papachristodoulou, U. Abbondanno, J. Pancin, E. Chiaveri, D. Cano-Ott, R. C. Haight, M. Dahlfors, L. Audouin, Michael Wiescher, P. Vaz, D. Villamarin, Marco T. Pigni, Alberto Ventura, Aaron Couture, A. Pavlik, C. Domingo-Pardo, C. Eleftheriadis, C. Paradela, S. Lukic, Yacine Kadi, F. Käppeler, F. Voss, Nicola Colonna, H. Leeb, K. Wisshak, H. Wendler, F. Gunsing, Cristian Massimi, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Física, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. ANT - Advanced Nuclear Technologies Research Group, G Tagliente, U Abbondanno, G Aert, H Alvarez, F Alvarez-Velarde, S Andriamonje, J Andrzejewski, L Audouin, G Badurek, P Baumann, F Bečvář, F Belloni, E Berthoumieux, S Bisterzo, F Calviño, M Calviani, D Cano-Ott, R Capote, C Carrapiço, P Cennini, V Chepel, E Chiaveri, N Colonna, G Corte, A Couture, J Cox, M Dahlfor, S David, I Dillman, C Domingo-Pardo, W Dridi, I Duran, C Eleftheriadi, M Embid-Segura, A Ferrari, R Ferreira-Marque, K Fujii, W Furman, R Gallino, I Goncalve, E Gonzalez-Romero, F Gramegna, C Guerrero, F Gunsing, B Haa, R Haight, M Heil, A Herrera-Martinez, M Igashira, E Jericha, F Käppeler, Y Kadi, D Karadimo, D Karamani, M Kerveno, P Koehler, E Kossionide, M Krtička, H Leeb, A Lindote, I Lope, M Lozano, S Lukic, J Marganiec, S Marrone, T Martinez, C Massimi, P Mastinu, A Mengoni, P M Milazzo, M Mosconi, F Neve, H Oberhummer, J Pancin, C Papachristodoulou, C Papadopoulo, C Paradela, N Patroni, A Pavlik, P Pavlopoulo, L Perrot, M T Pigni, R Plag, A Plompen, A Pluki, A Poch, J Praena, C Pretel, J Quesada, T Rauscher, R Reifarth, C Rubbia, G Rudolf, P Rullhusen, J Salgado, C Santo, L Sarchiapone, I Savvidi, C Stephan, J L Tain, L Tassan-Got, L Tavora, R Terlizzi, G Vannini, P Vaz, A Ventura, D Villamarin, M C Vincente, V Vlachoudi, R Vlastou, F Vo, S Walter, H Wendler, M Wiescher, and K Wisshak
Subjects: s proce, Nuclear reaction, History, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Nuclear Theory, Nuclear physics, Astrophysics, Education, CERN, Neutron cross section, Nuclear astrophysics, Neutron, Spallation, n_TOF, Nuclear Experiment, Physics, Neutrons, Energies::Energia nuclear [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], nucleosynthesis, Computer Science Applications, Neutron source, Physics::Accelerator Physics, Física nuclear, s-process, Nucleosynthesis, Spallation Neutron Source
Abstract: The neutron time of flight (n_TOF) facility at CERN is a spallation neutron source with white neutron energy spectrum (from thermal to several GeV), covering the full energy range of interest for nuclear astrophysics, in particular for measurements of the neutron capture cross section required in s-process nucleosynthesis. This contribution presents an overview on the astrophysical program carried on at the n_TOF facility, the main results and their implications.
Published: 2010

15. Astrophysics at n-TOF facility

Author: G. Tagliente, U. Abbondanno, G. Aerts, H. Alvarez, F. Alvarez Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulos, L. Audouin, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Bečvář, F. Belloni, E. Berthoumieux, F. Calviño, M. Calviani, D. Cano Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Cortes, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfors, S. David, I. Dillman, C. Domingo Pardo, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadis, M. Embid Segura, L. Ferrant, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira Marques, K. Fujii, W. Furman, I. Goncalves, E. Gonzalez Romero, F. Gramegna, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsing, M. Heil, A. Herrera Martinez, E. Jericha, F. Käppeler, Y. Kadi, D. Karadimos, D. Karamanis, M. Kerveno, E. Kossionides, M. Krtička, C. Lamboudis, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lopes, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, S. Marrone, T. Martinez, P. Mastinu, A. Mengoni, P. M. Milazzo, M. Mosconi, F. Neves, H. Oberhummer, S. O’Brien, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Paradela, N. Patronis, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulos, L. Perrot, R. Plag, A. Plukis, A. Poch, J. Praena, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, R. Reifarth, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, J. Salgado, C. Santos, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidis, C. Stephan, J. L. Tain, L. Tassan Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vincente, V. Vlachoudis, R. Vlastou, F. Voss, S. Walter, M. Wiescher, K. Wisshak, Ricardo Alarcon, Phil Cole, Andres J. Kreiner, Hugo F. Arellano, MASSIMI, CRISTIAN, VANNINI, GIANNI, Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Física Atómica, Molecular y Nuclear, European Commission (EC), Ricardo Alarcon , Phil Cole , Andres J. Kreiner and Hugo F. Arellano, G. Tagliente, U. Abbondanno, G. Aert, H. Alvarez, F. Alvarez-Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulo, L. Audouin, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Bečvář, F. Belloni, E. Berthoumieux, F. Calviño, M. Calviani, D. Cano-Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Corte, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfor, S. David, I. Dillman, C. Domingo-Pardo, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadi, M. Embid-Segura, L. Ferrant, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira-Marque, K. Fujii, W. Furman, I. Goncalve, E. Gonzalez-Romero, F. Gramegna, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsing, M. Heil, A. Herrera-Martinez, E. Jericha, F. Käppeler, Y. Kadi, D. Karadimo, D. Karamani, M. Kerveno, E. Kossionide, M. Krtička, C. Lamboudi, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lope, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, S. Marrone, T. Martinez, C. Massimi, P. Mastinu, A. Mengoni, P. M. Milazzo, M. Mosconi, F. Neve, H. Oberhummer, S. O’Brien, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Paradela, N. Patroni, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulo, L. Perrot, R. Plag, A. Pluki, A. Poch, J. Praena, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, R. Reifarth, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, J. Salgado, C. Santo, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidi, C. Stephan, J. L. Tain, L. Tassan-Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, G. Vannini, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vincente, V. Vlachoudi, R. Vlastou, F. Vo, S. Walter, M. Wiescher, K. Wisshak, Ricardo Alarcon, Phil Cole, Andres J. Kreiner, and Hugo F. Arellano
Subjects: Physics, Neutron cross-section, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Nuclear Theory, Astrophysics, Neutron scattering, Neutron temperature, Nuclear physics, Neutron capture, Elemental Nucleosynthesi, N_TOF, Nuclear astrophysics, Neutron cross section, r-process, Neutron, n_TOF CERN, s-process, Nuclear Experiment, s process
Abstract: Heavy elements with Z ≥ 30 are made by neutron capture reactions during stellar He burning and presumably in supernovae. This contribution deals mainly with the slow neutron capture (s) process which is responsible for about one half of the abundances in the mass region between Fe and Bi. The slow time scale implies that the reaction path of this process involves mostly stable isotopes which can be studied in detail in laboratory experiments. The neutron time of flight (n_TOF) facility at CERN is a neutron spallation source, its white neutron energy spectrum ranges from thermal to several MeV, covering the full energy range of interest for nuclear astrophysics, in particular for measurements of the neutron capture cross section required in s-process nucleosynthesis. This contribution gives an overview on the astrophysical program made at n_TOF facility, the results and the implications will be considered. European Commission (EC) FIKW-CT-2000-00107
Published: 2010

16. Study of Neutron-Induced Fission Cross Sections of U, Am, and Cm at ṉTOF

Author: P. M. Milazzo, U. Abbondanno, G. Aerts, H. Alvarez, F. Alvarez Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulos, L. Audouin, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Becčvář, F. Belloni, E. Berthoumieux, F. Calviño, M. Calviani, D. Cano Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Cortes, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfors, S. David, I. Dillman, C. Domingo Pardo, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadis, M. Embid Segura, L. Ferrant, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira Marques, K. Fujii, W. Furman, I. Goncalves, E. Gonzalez Romero, F. Gramegna, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsing, M. Heil, A. Herrera Martinez, E. Jericha, F. Käppeler, Y. Kadi, D. Karadimos, D. Karamanis, M. Kerveno, P. Koehler, E. Kossionides, M. Krtička, C. Lamboudis, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lopes, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, S. Marrone, T. Martinez, P. Mastinu, A. Mengoni, M. Mosconi, F. Neves, H. Oberhummer, S. O’Brien, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Paradela, N. Patronis, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulos, L. Perrot, R. Plag, A. Plukis, A. Poch, J. Praena, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, R. Reifarth, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, J. Salgado, C. Santos, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidis, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tassan Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vincente, V. Vlachoudis, R. Vlastou, F. Voss, S. Walter, M. Wiescher, K. Wisshak, Ricardo Alarcon, Phil Cole, Andres J. Kreiner, Hugo F. Arellano, MASSIMI, CRISTIAN, VANNINI, GIANNI, Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Física Atómica, Molecular y Nuclear, European Commission Joint Research Centre European Community (EC), Ricardo Alarcon , Phil Cole , Andres J. Kreiner and Hugo F. Arellano, P. M. Milazzo, U. Abbondanno, G. Aert, H. Alvarez, F. Alvarez-Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulo, L. Audouin, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Becčvář, F. Belloni, E. Berthoumieux, F. Calviño, M. Calviani, D. Cano-Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Corte, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfor, S. David, I. Dillman, C. Domingo-Pardo, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadi, M. Embid-Segura, L. Ferrant, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira-Marque, K. Fujii, W. Furman, I. Goncalve, E. Gonzalez-Romero, F. Gramegna, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsing, M. Heil, A. Herrera-Martinez, E. Jericha, F. Käppeler, Y. Kadi, D. Karadimo, D. Karamani, M. Kerveno, P. Koehler, E. Kossionide, M. Krtička, C. Lamboudi, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lope, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, S. Marrone, T. Martinez, C. Massimi, P. Mastinu, A. Mengoni, M. Mosconi, F. Neve, H. Oberhummer, S. O’Brien, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Paradela, N. Patroni, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulo, L. Perrot, R. Plag, A. Pluki, A. Poch, J. Praena, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, R. Reifarth, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, J. Salgado, C. Santo, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidi, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tassan-Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, G. Vannini, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vincente, V. Vlachoudi, R. Vlastou, F. Vo, S. Walter, M. Wiescher, K. Wisshak, Ricardo Alarcon, Phil Cole, Andres J. Kreiner, and Hugo F. Arellano
Subjects: Nuclear reaction, Isotopes of uranium, Isotope, Chemistry, Fission, Nuclear Theory, Radiochemistry, Alpha particle, NEUTRON INDUCED REACTIONS, Neutron cross section, Nuclear physics, Neutron-induced fission reactions, N_TOF, Uranium-233, Physics::Accelerator Physics, Neutron, Spallation, Nuclear Experiment, TIME-OF-Flight
Abstract: Neutron induced fission cross sections of several isotopes have been measured at the CERN n_TOF spallation neutron facility. Between them some measurements involve isotopes (233U, 241Am, 243Am, 245Cm) relevant for applications to nuclear technologies. The n_TOF facility delivers neutrons with high instantaneous flux and in a wide energy range, from thermal up to 250 MeV. The experimental apparatus consists of an ionization chamber that discriminates fission fragments and α particles coming from natural radioactivity of the samples. All the measurements were performed referring to the standard cross section of 235U. European Commission Joint Research Centre European Community (EC) FIKW-CT-2000-00107
Published: 2010
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17. 197-Au(n,gamma) cross section in the resonance region

Author: MASSIMI, CRISTIAN, C. Domingo Pardo, VANNINI, GIANNI, L. Audouin, C. Guerrero, U. Abbondanno, G. Aerts, H. Álvarez, F. Álvarez Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulos, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Bečvář, F. Belloni, E. Berthoumieux, F. Calviño, M. Calviani, D. Cano Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Cortes, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfors, S. David, I. Dillmann, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadis, L. Ferrant, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira Marques, K. Fujii, W. Furman, S. Galanopoulos, I. F. Gonçalves, E. González Romero, F. Gramegna, F. Gunsing, B. Haas, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera Martinez, M. Igashira, E. Jericha, F. Käppeler, Y. Kadi, D. Karadimos, D. Karamanis, M. Kerveno, P. Koehler, E. Kossionides, M. Krtička, C. Lampoudis, C. Lederer, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lopes, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, S. Marrone, T. Martínez, P. Mastinu, E. Mendoza, A. Mengoni, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neves, H. Oberhummer, S. O’Brien, J. Pancin, C. Papadopoulos, C. Paradela, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulos, G. Perdikakis, L. Perrot, M. T. Pigni, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Plukis, A. Poch, J. Praena, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, M. Rosetti, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, L. Sarchiapone, R. Sarmento, I. Savvidis, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tassan Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, V. Vlachoudis, R. Vlastou, F. Voss, S. Walter, M. Wiescher, K. Wisshak, C.Massimi, C. Domingo-Pardo, G. Vannini, L. Audouin, C. Guerrero, U. Abbondanno, G. Aert, H. Álvarez, F. Álvarez-Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulo, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Bečvář, F. Belloni, E. Berthoumieux, F. Calviño, M. Calviani, D. Cano-Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Corte, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfor, S. David, I. Dillmann, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadi, L. Ferrant, †, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira-Marque, K. Fujii, W. Furman, S. Galanopoulo, I. F. Gonçalve, E. González-Romero, F. Gramegna, F. Gunsing, B. Haa, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera-Martinez, M. Igashira, E. Jericha, F. Käppeler, Y. Kadi, D. Karadimo, D. Karamani, M. Kerveno, P. Koehler, E. Kossionide, M. Krtička, C. Lampoudi, C. Lederer, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lope, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, S. Marrone, T. Martínez, P. Mastinu, E. Mendoza, A. Mengoni, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neve, H. Oberhummer, S. O’Brien, J. Pancin, C. Papadopoulo, C. Paradela, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulo, G. Perdikaki, L. Perrot, M. T. Pigni, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Pluki, A. Poch, J. Praena, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, M. Rosetti, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, L. Sarchiapone, R. Sarmento, I. Savvidi, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tassan-Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, V. Vlachoudi, R. Vlastou, F. Vo, S. Walter, M. Wiescher, and K. Wisshak
Subjects: NEUTRON CAPTURE
Abstract: The (n,γ) cross section of Au197 has been measured at n_TOF in the resolved resonance region, up to 5 keV, with the aim of improving the accuracy in an energy range where it is not yet considered standard. The measurements were performed with two different experimental setup and detection techniques, the total energy method based on C6D6 detectors, and the total absorption calorimetry based on a 4π BaF2 array. By comparing the data collected with the two techniques, two accurate sets of neutron-capture yields have been obtained, which could be the basis for a new evaluation leading to an extended cross-section standard. Overall good agreement is found between the n_TOF results and evaluated cross sections, with some significant exceptions for small resonances. A few resonances not included in the existing databases have also been observed.
Published: 2010

18. n_TOF Experiment: Past, Present And Future

Author: S. Marrone, U. Abbondanno, G. Aerts, H. Álvarez, F. Alvarez-Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulos, L. Audouin, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Bečvář, E. Berthoumieux, M. Calviani, F. Calviño, D. Cano-Ott, R. Capote, A. Carnllo de Albornoz, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Cortes, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfors, S. David, I. Dillmann, R. Dolfini, C. Domingo-Pardo, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadis, M. Embid-Segura, L. Ferrant, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira-Marques, L. Fitzpatrick, H. Frais-Koelbl, K. Fujii, W. Furman, R. Gallino, I. Goncalves, E. Gonzalez-Romero, A. Goverdovski, F. Gramegna, E. Griesmayer, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsing, B. Haas, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera-Martinez, M. Igashira, S. Isaev, E. Jericha, Y. Kadi, F. Käppeler, D. Karamanis, D. Karadimos, M. Kerveno, V. Ketlerov, P. Koehler, V. Konovalov, E. Kossionides, M. Krtička, C. Lamboudis, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lopes, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, L. Marques, C. Massimi, P. Mastinu, A. Mengoni, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neves, H. Oberhummer, S. O’Brien, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Papadopoulos, C. Paradela, N. Patronis, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulos, L. Perrot, M. Pignatari, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Plukis, A. Poch, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, M. Rosetti, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, J. Salgado, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidis, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tassan-Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, G. Vannini, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vincente, V. Vlachoudis, R. Vlastou, F. Voss, S. Walter, H. Wendler, M. Wiescher, K. Wisshak, Dugersuren Dashdorj, Undraa Agvaanluvsan, Gary E. Mitchell, Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Física Atómica, Molecular y Nuclear, European Commission Joint Research Centre European Community (EC), Dugersuren Dashdorj , Undraa Agvaanluvsan and Gary E. Mitchell, S. Marrone, U. Abbondanno, G. Aert, H. Álvarez, F. Alvarez-Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulo, L. Audouin, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Bečvář, E. Berthoumieux, M. Calviani, F. Calviño, D. Cano-Ott, R. Capote, A. Carnllo de Albornoz, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Corte, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfor, S. David, I. Dillmann, R. Dolfini, C. Domingo-Pardo, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadi, M. Embid-Segura, L. Ferrant, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira-Marque, L. Fitzpatrick, H. Frais-Koelbl, K. Fujii, W. Furman, R. Gallino, I. Goncalve, E. Gonzalez-Romero, A. Goverdovski, F. Gramegna, E. Griesmayer, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsing, B. Haa, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera-Martinez, M. Igashira, S. Isaev, E. Jericha, Y. Kadi, F. Käppeler, D. Karamani, D. Karadimo, M. Kerveno, V. Ketlerov, P. Koehler, V. Konovalov, E. Kossionide, M. Krtička, C. Lamboudi, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lope, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, L. Marque, C. Massimi, P. Mastinu, A. Mengoni, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neve, H. Oberhummer, S. O’Brien, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Papadopoulo, C. Paradela, N. Patroni, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulo, L. Perrot, M. Pignatari, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Pluki, A. Poch, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, M. Rosetti, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, J. Salgado, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidi, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tassan-Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, G. Vannini, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vincente, V. Vlachoudi, R. Vlastou, F. Vo, S. Walter, H. Wendler, M. Wiescher, K. Wisshak, Dugersuren Dashdorj, Undraa Agvaanluvsan, and Gary E. Mitchell
Subjects: Physics, Large Hadron Collider, Fission, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Nuclear Theory, Measure (physics), Th/U fuel cycle, nuclear technologie, spallation neutron source, Nuclear physics, Neutron capture and fission cross sections, Neutron capture, Nuclear technology, Upgrade, MINOR ACTINIDES TRANSMUTATIONS, Photon strength function, Data analysis, Physics::Accelerator Physics, Neutron, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract: The neutron Time-of-Flight facility at CERN was built to measure the neutron capture and fission cross sections. A short description of the facility, the detectors and the data analysis techniques will be illustrated. A short review of the preliminary results on the fission cross sections is presented together with the implications in fundamental nuclear physics and in nuclear technologies. Future perspectives both for the experimental campaign and for the upgrade of the facility are discussed. European Commission Joint Research Centre European Community (EC) FIKW-CT-2000-00107
Published: 2009

19. The measurement of the 206Pbn, gamma cross section and stellar implications

Author: L. Tavora, L. Perrot, I. Savvidis, E. Gonzalez-Romero, P. Rullhusen, A. Plukis, F. Käppeler, R. Ferreira-Marques, L. Ferrant, R. C. Haight, D. Karamanis, I. Dillmann, P. Pavlopoulos, C. Paradela, I. Duran, M. C. Vincente, V. Chepel, Rene Reifarth, J. M. Quesada, L. Tassan-Got, L. Audouin, P. Baumann, B. Haas, Michael Wiescher, J. Andrzejewski, G. Aerts, C. Carrapiço, A. J. M. Plompen, U. Abbondanno, P. E. Koehler, Carlo Rubbia, W. Dridi, W.I. Furman, M. Dahlfors, G. Rudolf, I. Lopes, D. Villamarin, Marco T. Pigni, James L. Cox, F. Bečvář, E. Berthoumieux, P. Vaz, C. A. Papachristodoulou, F. Neves, P. M. Milazzo, Alberto Ventura, Aaron Couture, E. Jericha, S. Walter, S. Lukic, F. Gramegna, Ralf Plag, J. Salgado, A. Poch, J. Marganiec, S. Andriamonje, P. F. Mastinu, L. Sarchiapone, H. Leeb, Masayuki Igashira, J. Pancin, P. Cennini, Carlos Guerrero, F. Gunsing, M. Embid-Segura, G. Cortes, M. Mosconi, R. Vlastou, Heinz Oberhummer, C. Stephan, S. O'Brien, F. Voss, Manuel Lozano, Y. Kadi, Cristian Massimi, R. Terlizzi, M. Krtička, F. Calviño, Marco Calviani, Nicola Colonna, Vasilis Vlachoudis, S. David, G. Tagliente, K. Wisshak, A. Pavlik, Roberto Capote, P.A. Assimakopoulos, C. Domingo-Pardo, G. Vannini, F. Alvarez-Velarde, D. Cano-Ott, Gerald Badurek, A. Lindote, C. T. Papadopoulos, S. Marrone, H. Álvarez, R. Gallino, C. Lamboudis, J. L. Tain, Michael Heil, M. Kerveno, E. Kossionides, C. Eleftheriadis, I. Goncalves, Thomas Rauscher, C. Santos, D. Karadimos, K. Fujii, C. Pretel, Sara Bisterzo, A. Herrera-Martinez, N. Patronis, Arnaud Ferrari, Alberto Mengoni, Département d'Astrophysique, de physique des Particules, de physique Nucléaire et de l'Instrumentation Associée (DAPNIA), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Département Recherches Subatomiques (DRS-IPHC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan (CENBG), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), nTOF, C Domingo-Pardo, U Abbondanno, G Aert, H Álvarez, F Alvarez-Velarde, S Andriamonje, J Andrzejewski, P Assimakopoulo, L Audouin, G Badurek, P Baumann, F Bečvář, E Berthoumieux, S Bisterzo, F Calviño, M Calviani, D Cano-Ott, R Capote, C Carrapiço, P Cennini, V Chepel, N Colonna, G Corte, A Couture, J Cox, M Dahlfor, S David, I Dillmann, W Dridi, I Duran, C Eleftheriadi, M Embid-Segura, L Ferrant, A Ferrari, R Ferreira-Marque, K Fujii, W Furman, R Gallino, I Goncalve, E Gonzalez-Romero, F Gramegna, C Guerrero, F Gunsing, B Haa, R Haight, M Heil, A Herrera-Martinez, M Igashira, E Jericha, Y Kadi, F Käppeler, D Karadimo, D Karamani, M Kerveno, P Koehler, E Kossionide, M Krtička, C Lamboudi, H Leeb, A Lindote, I Lope, M Lozano, S Lukic, J Marganiec, S Marrone, C Massimi, P Mastinu, A Mengoni, P M Milazzo, M Mosconi, F Neve, H Oberhummer, S O'Brien, J Pancin, C Papachristodoulou, C Papadopoulo, C Paradela, N Patroni, A Pavlik, P Pavlopoulo, L Perrot, M T Pigni, R Plag, A Plompen, A Pluki, A Poch, C Pretel, J Quesada, T Rauscher, R Reifarth, C Rubbia, G Rudolf, P Rullhusen, J Salgado, C Santo, L Sarchiapone, I Savvidi, C Stephan, G Tagliente, J L Tain, L Tassan-Got, L Tavora, R Terlizzi, G Vannini, P Vaz, A Ventura, D Villamarin, M C Vincente, V Vlachoudi, R Vlastou, F Vo, S Walter, M Wiescher, K Wisshak, and Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Physics, s proce, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Spectrometer, experiment, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Nuclear physics, Cross section (physics), Neutron capture, Stellar nucleosynthesis, 13. Climate action, Nucleosynthesis, 0103 physical sciences, Neutron cross section, r-process, CERN n_TOF spectrometer, Alpha decay, 010306 general physics, 010303 astronomy & astrophysics
Abstract: The neutron capture cross section of (206)Pb has been measured at the CERN n_TOF spectrometer using a setup of two C(6)D(6) detectors. In the energy interval from 1 eV to 600 keV the cross section is dominated by resonances, which were analyzed via the R-matrix analysis code SAMMY. In the relevant energy ranges for stellar nucleosynthesis, i. e., at thermal energies of kT = 8 keV and kT = 23 keV, the present Maxwellian average cross section differs by 20% and 9% from the recommended values of Bao et al respectively. From the new cross section the s-abundance of (206)Pb could be reliably determined as 70( 4)%. This result is of importance in order to test and constrain r-process abundance calculations in the actinide region, because the r-process portion of (206)Pb is dominated by alpha-back decays of short-lived transbismuth isotopes.
Published: 2008
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20. The Ecodonet project: Developement of a model web based virtual pbservatory of coastal ecosystems (Acherontas, Kalamas and Torre Guaceto)

Author: K. IOANNIDES, D. KARAMANIS, MELE, Giuseppe Agostino, VASANELLI, Lorenzo, VASAPOLLO, Giuseppe, K., Ioannide, D., Karamani, Mele, Giuseppe Agostino, Vasanelli, Lorenzo, and Vasapollo, Giuseppe
Published: 2008

21. THE ECODONET PROJECT: DEVELOPMENT OF A MODEL WEB BASED VIRTUAL OBSERVATORY OF ACHERONTAS, KALAMAS AND TORRE GUACETO ECOSYSTEMS AND ITS APPLICATION AS A MOBILE EXHIBIT AND PERMANENT ENVIRONMENTAL KIOSK TOWARDS PUBLIC AWARENESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF COASTAL ECOSYSTEMS

Author: D. KARAMANIS, P. ASSIMAKOPOULOS, K. IOANNIDES, A. KATSIKIS, I. LEONARDOS, C. PAPADOPOULOU, K. STALIKAS, K. STAMOULIS, N. KOTSIOS, A. KOROU, K. GRINIAS, E. MELLOS, MELE, Giuseppe Agostino, MALITESTA, Cosimino, VASANELLI, Lorenzo, VASAPOLLO, Giuseppe, A. Kungolos, K. Aravossis, A. Kargiannidis, P. Samaras, D., Karamani, Mele, Giuseppe Agostino, P., Assimakopoulo, K., Ioannide, A., Katsiki, I., Leonardo, C., Papadopoulou, K., Stalika, K., Stamouli, Malitesta, Cosimino, Vasanelli, Lorenzo, Vasapollo, Giuseppe, N., Kotsio, A., Korou, K., Grinia, and E., Mellos
Subjects: model web
Published: 2007

22. Measurement of the radiative neutron capture cross section of 206-Pb and its astrophysical implication

Author: C. Domingo Pardo, U. Abbondanno, G. Aerts, H. Álvarez, F. Alvarez Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulos, L. Audouin, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Becvár, E. Berthoumieux, S. Bisterzo, F. Calviño, D. Cano Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Cortes, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfors, S. David, I. Dillman, R. Dolfini, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadis, M. Embid Segura, L. Ferrant, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira Marques, L. Fitzpatrick, H. Frais Koelbl, K. Fujii, W. Furman, R. Gallino, I. Goncalves, E. Gonzalez Romero, A. Goverdovski, F. Gramegna, E. Griesmayer, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsing, B. Haas, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera Martinez, M. Igashira, S. Isaev, E. Jericha, Y. Kadi, F. Käppeler, D. Karamanis, D. Karadimos, M. Kerveno, V. Ketlerov, P. Koehler, V. Konovalov, E. Kossionides, M. Krtička, C. Lamboudis, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lopes, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, S. Marrone, P. Mastinu, A. Mengoni, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neves, H. Oberhummer, M. Oshima, S. O'Brien, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Papadopoulos, C. Paradela, N. Patronis, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulos, L. Perrot, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Plukis, A. Poch, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, M. Rosetti, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, J. Salgado, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidis, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tassan Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vincente, V. Vlachoudis, R. Vlastou, F. Voss, S. Walter, H. Wendler, M. Wiescher, K. Wisshak, MASSIMI, CRISTIAN, VANNINI, GIANNI, C. Domingo-Pardo, U. Abbondanno, G. Aert, H. Álvarez, F. Alvarez-Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulo, L. Audouin, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Becvár, E. Berthoumieux, S. Bisterzo, F. Calviño, D. Cano-Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Corte, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfor, S. David, I. Dillman, R. Dolfini, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadi, M. Embid-Segura, L. Ferrant, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira-Marque, L. Fitzpatrick, H. Frais-Koelbl, K. Fujii, W. Furman, R. Gallino, I. Goncalve, E. Gonzalez-Romero, A. Goverdovski, F. Gramegna, E. Griesmayer, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsing, B. Haa, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera-Martinez, M. Igashira, S. Isaev, E. Jericha, Y. Kadi, F. Käppeler, D. Karamani, D. Karadimo, M. Kerveno, V. Ketlerov, P. Koehler, V. Konovalov, E. Kossionide, M. Krtička, C. Lamboudi, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lope, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, S. Marrone, C. Massimi, P. Mastinu, A. Mengoni, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neve, H. Oberhummer, M. Oshima, S. O'Brien, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Papadopoulo, C. Paradela, N. Patroni, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulo, L. Perrot, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Pluki, A. Poch, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, M. Rosetti, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, J. Salgado, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidi, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tassan-Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, G. Vannini, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vincente, V. Vlachoudi, R. Vlastou, F. Vo, S. Walter, H. Wendler, M. Wiescher, and K. Wisshak(n_TOF Collaboration)
Subjects: NUCLEAR ASTROPHYSICS, NEUTRON CAPTURE REACTION, NUCLEAR PHYSICS
Published: 2007

23. Status and outlook of the neutron time-of-flight facility n_TOF at CERN

Author: F. Käppeler, C. Lampoudis, L. Marques, A. J. M. Plompen, H. Frais-Koelbl, A. Pavlik, I. Goncalves, F. Voss, E. Kossionides, I. Duran, P. Cennini, P.A. Assimakopoulos, S. Walter, C. T. Papadopoulos, A. Herrera-Martinez, Marco T. Pigni, N. Patronis, W. Furman, R. Vlastou, Thomas Rauscher, G. Vannini, E. Berthoumieux, P.M. Milazzo, P. Baumann, Nicola Colonna, S. Lukic, K. Fujii, M. Oshima, M. Dahlfors, D. Cano-Ott, F. Gunsing, P. Vaz, Carlo Rubbia, D. Karadimos, R. Ferreira-Marques, I. Dillman, Alberto Ventura, V. Ketlerov, I. Savvidis, V. Chepel, T. Martínez, V. Vlachoudis, R. Haight, D. Villamarin, G. Tagliente, C. Stephan, C. Pretel, P. E. Koehler, Cristian Massimi, J. Pancin, L. Sarchiapone, L. Perrot, I. Lopes, J. Cox, S. Marrone, C. A. Papachristodoulou, P. Mastinu, Manuel Lozano, E. Chiaveri, F. Neves, G. Cortes, H. Wendler, L. Ferrant, V.Y. Konovalov, H. Álvarez, M. Rosetti, J. Andrzejewski, G. Rudolf, K. Wisshak, Carlos Guerrero, F. Bečvář, E. González-Romero, R. Reifarth, R. Terlizzi, J. M. Quesada, A. Couture, M.C. Vincente, Heinz Oberhummer, E. Griesmayer, J. Marganiec, R. Capote, L. Tassan-Got, L. Tavora, M. Mosconi, P. Rullhusen, S. David, A. Lindote, L. Audouin, A. Poch, B. Haas, P. Pavlopoulos, C. Eleftheriadis, M. Kerveno, Yacine Kadi, U. Abbondanno, W. Dridi, Alberto Mengoni, R. Plag, Alfredo Ferrari, H. Leeb, S. G. Isaev, A. Carrillo de Albornoz, C. Paradela, A. Plukis, M. Krtička, F. Calviño, E. Jericha, S. Andriamonje, J.L. Tain, M. Heil, F. Gramegna, M. Igashira, M. Wiescher, C. Domingo-Pardo, G. Aerts, S. O'Brien, A. Goverdovski, C. Moreau, F. Alvarez-Velarde, Gerald Badurek, R. Dolfini, D. Karamanis, J. Salgado, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Física, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. ANT - Advanced Nuclear Technologies Research Group, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. GREENER - Grup de recerca d'estudis energètics i de les radiacions, F. Gunsing, U. Abbondanno, G. Aert, H. Álvarez, F. Álvarez-Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulo, L. Audouin, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Bečvář, E. Berthoumieux, F. Calviño, D. Cano-Ott, R. Capote, A. Carrillo de Albornoz, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Corte, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfor, S. David, I. Dillman, R. Dolfini, C. Domingo-Pardo, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadi, L. Ferrant, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira-Marque, H. Frais-Koelbl, K. Fujii, W. Furman, I. Goncalve, E. González-Romero, A. Goverdovski, F. Gramegna, E. Griesmayer, C. Guerrero, B. Haa, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera-Martinez, M. Igashira, S. Isaev, E. Jericha, F. Käppeler, Y. Kadi, D. Karadimo, D. Karamani, M. Kerveno, V. Ketlerov, P. Koehler, V. Konovalov, E. Kossionide, M. Krtička, C. Lampoudi, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lope, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, L. Marque, S. Marrone, T. Martínez, C. Massimi, P. Mastinu, A. Mengoni, P.M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neve, H. Oberhummer, S. O’Brien, M. Oshima, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Papadopoulo, C. Paradela, N. Patroni, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulo, L. Perrot, M.T. Pigni, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Pluki, A. Poch, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, M. Rosetti, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, J. Salgado, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidi, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J.L. Tain, L. Tassan-Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, G. Vannini, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M.C. Vincente, V. Vlachoudi, R. Vlastou, F. Vo, S. Walter, H. Wendler, M. Wiescher, K. Wisshak, Département d'Astrophysique, de physique des Particules, de physique Nucléaire et de l'Instrumentation Associée (DAPNIA), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département Recherches Subatomiques (DRS-IPHC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan (CENBG), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Pole Universitaire Leonard de Vinci, Pôle Universitaire Léonard de Vinci (PULV), nTOF, and Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, SPALLATION, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Nuclear Theory, Nuclear physics, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, NEUTRONS, Neutron time-of-flight scattering, 29.25, 28.20.−v, 24.30.−v, 98.80, Neutron flux, 0103 physical sciences, CERN, Neutron cross section, Neutron detection, Neutron, n_TOF, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Instrumentation, Physics, Neutrons, Energies::Energia nuclear [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Time-of-flight, Neutron temperature, Neutron capture, N_TOF, Neutron source, Física nuclear, TIME OF FLIGHT, Spallation
Abstract: 5 pages, 2 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 29.25; 28.20.−v; 24.30.−v; 98.80.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000248784100221, Printed version published Aug 2007.-- Issue title: The Application of Accelerators in Research and Industry - Proceedings of the Nineteenth International Conference on The Application of Accelerators in Research and Industry (Fort Worth, TX, Aug 20-25, 2006)., The neutron time-of-flight facility n_TOF at CERN, fully operational since 2002, combines a high instantaneous neutron flux with high energy resolution. The wide energy range and the high neutron flux per time-of-flight burst result in a much enhanced signal to background ratio for neutron capture of radioactive isotopes and makes this facility well suited for the measurement of high quality neutron-induced reaction cross-sections., Neutrons are created by spallation reactions induced by a pulsed 20 GeV/c proton beam impinging on a lead target. A 5 cm water slab surrounding the lead target serves as a coolant and at the same time as a moderator of the spallation neutron spectrum, providing a wide energy spectrum from 0.1 eV to about 250 MeV., By the end of 2005, a first phase of data taking has been successfully terminated. Fission and capture experiments have been performed on a variety of isotopes of interest for nuclear astrophysics, advanced nuclear technologies and for basic nuclear physics., The instrumentation developed for this facility consists of parallel plate avalanche counter and fission ionization chamber detectors for the fission experiments and of low mass C6D6 detectors and a 4 pi BaF2 total absorption calorimeter for capture experiments. A new data acquisition system, based on sampling of the detector signals, has been developed to cope with the high count rates and to minimize the effective dead time to only a few tens of nanosecond., A second phase of data taking is planned to start in 2007, after an upgrade of the spallation target. On the longer term, the construction of a flight path at 20 in resulting in an increased neutron flux of about a factor of 100 opens new possibilities.
Published: 2007
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24. Measurement of the neutron capture cross section of the s-only isotope 204Pb from 1 eV to 440 keV

Author: DOMINGO-PARDO, C., ABBONDANNO, U., AERTS, G., ÁLVAREZ-POL, H., ALVAREZ-VELARDE, F., ANDRIAMONJE, S., ANDRZEJEWSKI, J., ASSIMAKOPOULOS, P., AUDOUIN, L., BADUREK, G., BAUMANN, P., BE&#269VÁ, F., BERTHOUMIEUX, E., BISTERZO, S., CALVIÑO, F., CANO-OTT, D., CAPOTE, R., CARRAPIÇO, C., CENNINI, P., CHEPEL, V., CHIAVERI, E., COLONNA, N., CORTES, G., COUTURE, A., COX, J., DAHLFORS, M., DAVID, S., DILLMANN, I., DOLFINI, R., DRIDI, W., DURAN, I., ELEFTHERIADIS, C., EMBID-SEGURA, M., FERRANT, L., FERRARI, Anthony, FERREIRA-MARQUES, R., FITZPATRICK, L., FRAIS-KOELBL, H., FUJII, K., FURMAN, W., GALLINO, R., GONCALVES, I., GONZALEZ-ROMERO, E., GOVERDOVSKI, A., GRAMEGNA, F., GRIESMAYER, E., GUERRERO, C., GUNSING, F., HAAS, B., HAIGHT, R., HEIL, M., HERRERA-MARTINEZ, A., IGASHIRA, M., ISAEV, S., JERICHA, E., KADI, Y., KÄPPELER, F., KARAMANIS, D., KARADIMOS, D., KERVENO, M., KETLEROV, V., KOEHLER, P., KONOVALOV, V., KOSSIONIDES, E., KRTIČKA, M., LAMBOUDIS, C., LEEB, H., LINDOTE, A., LOPES, I., LOZANO, M., LUKIC, S., MARGANIEC, J., MARRONE, S., MASTINU, P., MENGONI, A., M. MILAZZO, P., MOREAU, C., MOSCONI, M., NEVES, F., OBERHUMMER, H., OSHIMA, M., O'BRIEN, S., PANCIN, J., PAPACHRISTODOULOU, C., PAPADOPOULOS, C., PARADELA, C., PATRONIS, N., PAVLIK, A., PAVLOPOULOS, P., PERROT, L., PLAG, R., PLOMPEN, A., PLUKIS, A., POCH, A., PRETEL, C., QUESADA, J., RAUSCHER, T., REIFARTH, R., ROSETTI, M., RUBBIA, C., RUDOLF, G., RULLHUSEN, P., SALGADO, J., SARCHIAPONE, L., SAVVIDIS, I., STEPHAN, C., TAGLIENTE, G., L. TAIN, J., TASSAN-GOT, L., TAVORA, L., TERLIZZI, R., VANNINI, G., VAZ, P., VENTURA, A., VILLAMARIN, D., VINCENTE, M.C., VLACHOUDIS, V., VLASTOU, R., VOSS, F., WALTER, S., WENDLER, H., WIESCHER, M., WISSHAK, K., C. Domingo-Pardo, U. Abbondanno, G. Aert, H. Álvarez-Pol, F. Alvarez-Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulo, L. Audouin, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Becvár, E. Berthoumieux, S. Bisterzo, F. Calviño, D. Cano-Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Corte, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfor, S. David, I. Dillman, R. Dolfini, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadi, M. Embid-Segura, L. Ferrant, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira-Marque, L. Fitzpatrick, H. Frais-Koelbl, K. Fujii, W. Furman, R. Gallino, I. Goncalve, E. Gonzalez-Romero, A. Goverdovski, F. Gramegna, E. Griesmayer, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsing, B. Haa, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera-Martinez, M. Igashira, S. Isaev, E. Jericha, Y. Kadi, F. Käppeler, D. Karamani, D. Karadimo, M. Kerveno, V. Ketlerov, P. Koehler, V. Konovalov, E. Kossionide, M. Krtička, C. Lamboudi, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lope, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, S. Marrone, P. Mastinu, A. Mengoni, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neve, H. Oberhummer, M. Oshima, S. O'Brien, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Papadopoulo, C. Paradela, N. Patroni, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulo, L. Perrot, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Pluki, A. Poch, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, M. Rosetti, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, J. Salgado, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidi, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tassan-Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, G. Vannini, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vincente, V. Vlachoudi, R. Vlastou, F. Vo, S. Walter, H. Wendler, M. Wiescher, K. Wisshak(n_TOF Collaboration), Département d'Astrophysique, de physique des Particules, de physique Nucléaire et de l'Instrumentation Associée (DAPNIA), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Département Recherches Subatomiques (DRS-IPHC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan (CENBG), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), nTOF, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), and Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Subjects: 25.40.Lw, 27.80.+w, 97.10.Cv, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear Physics - Experiment, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], NEUTRON TIME OF FLIGHT, Nuclear Experiment, S-PROCESS, NEUTRON CAPTURE CROSS SECTION
Abstract: The neutron capture cross section of 204Pb has been measured at the CERN n_TOF installation with high resolution in the energy range from 1 eV to 440 keV. An R-matrix analysis of the resolved resonance region, between 1 eV and 100 keV, was carried out using the SAMMY code. In the interval between 100 keV and 440 keV we report the average capture cross section. The background in the entire neutron energy range could be reliably determined from the measurement of a 208Pb sample. Other systematic effects in this measurement could be investigated and precisely corrected by means of detailed Monte Carlo simulations. We obtain a Maxwellian average capture cross section for 204Pb at kT=30 keV of 79(3) mb, in agreement with previous experiments. However our cross section at kT=5 keV is about 35% larger than the values reported so far. The implications of the new cross section for the s-process abundance contributions in the Pb/Bi region are discussed., Comment: 8 pages, 3 figures, article submitted to Phys. Rev. C
Published: 2007
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25. Resonance capture cross section of 207Pb

Author: C. Domingo Pardo, U. Abbondanno, G. Aerts, H. Álvarez Pol, F. Alvarez Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulos, L. Audouin, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Becvár, E. Berthoumieux, S. Bisterzo, F. Calviño, D. Cano Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Cortes, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfors, S. David, I. Dillman, R. Dolfini, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadis, M. Embid Segura, L. Ferrant, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira Marques, L. Fitzpatrick, H. Frais Koelbl, K. Fujii, W. Furman, R. Gallino, I. Goncalves, E. Gonzalez Romero, A. Goverdovski, F. Gramegna, E. Griesmayer, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsing, B. Haas, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera Martinez, M. Igashira, S. Isaev, E. Jericha, Y. Kadi, F. Käppeler, D. Karamanis, D. Karadimos, M. Kerveno, V. Ketlerov, P. Koehler, V. Konovalov, E. Kossionides, M. Krtička, C. Lamboudis, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lopes, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, S. Marrone, P. Mastinu, A. Mengoni, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neves, H. Oberhummer, M. Oshima, S. O'Brien, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Papadopoulos, C. Paradela, N. Patronis, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulos, L. Perrot, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Plukis, A. Poch, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, M. Rosetti, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, J. Salgado, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidis, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tassan Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vincente, V. Vlachoudis, R. Vlastou, F. Voss, S. Walter, H. Wendler, M. Wiescher, K. Wisshak, VANNINI, GIANNI, Département Recherches Subatomiques (DRS-IPHC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre d'Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux Gradignan (CENBG), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), nTOF, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), C. Domingo-Pardo, U. Abbondanno, G. Aert, H. Álvarez-Pol, F. Alvarez-Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulo, L. Audouin, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Becvár, E. Berthoumieux, S. Bisterzo, F. Calviño, D. Cano-Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Corte, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfor, S. David, I. Dillman, R. Dolfini, W. Dridi, I. Duran, C. Eleftheriadi, M. Embid-Segura, L. Ferrant, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira-Marque, L. Fitzpatrick, H. Frais-Koelbl, K. Fujii, W. Furman, R. Gallino, I. Goncalve, E. Gonzalez-Romero, A. Goverdovski, F. Gramegna, E. Griesmayer, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsing, B. Haa, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera-Martinez, M. Igashira, S. Isaev, E. Jericha, Y. Kadi, F. Käppeler, D. Karamani, D. Karadimo, M. Kerveno, V. Ketlerov, P. Koehler, V. Konovalov, E. Kossionide, M. Krtička, C. Lamboudi, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lope, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, S. Marrone, P. Mastinu, A. Mengoni, P. M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neve, H. Oberhummer, M. Oshima, S. O'Brien, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Papadopoulo, C. Paradela, N. Patroni, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulo, L. Perrot, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Pluki, A. Poch, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, M. Rosetti, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, J. Salgado, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidi, C. Stephan, G. Tagliente, J. L. Tain, L. Tassan-Got, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, G. Vannini, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M. C. Vincente, V. Vlachoudi, R. Vlastou, F. Vo, S. Walter, H. Wendler, M. Wiescher, and K. Wisshak(n_TOF Collaboration)
Subjects: 25.40.Lw, 27.80.+w, 97.10.Cv, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear Physics - Experiment, S-PROCESS AND R-PROCESS, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), NEUTRON TIME OF FLIGHT, Nuclear Experiment, NEUTRON CAPTURE CROSS SECTION
Abstract: The radiative neutron capture cross section of 207Pb has been measured at the CERN neutron time of flight installation n_TOF using the pulse height weighting technique in the resolved energy region. The measurement has been performed with an optimized setup of two C6D6 scintillation detectors, which allowed us to reduce scattered neutron backgrounds down to a negligible level. Resonance parameters and radiative kernels have been determined for 16 resonances by means of an R-matrix analysis in the neutron energy range from 3 keV to 320 keV. Good agreement with previous measurements was found at low neutron energies, whereas substantial discrepancies appear beyond 45 keV. With the present results, we obtain an s-process contribution of 77(8)% to the solar abundance of 207Pb. This corresponds to an r-process component of 23(8)%, which is important for deriving the U/Th ages of metal poor halo stars., 7 pages, 3 figures, to be published in Phys. Rev. C
Published: 2006
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26. Measurements of high-energy neutron-induced fission ofnatPb and209Bi

Author: H. Álvarez, J. L. Tain, D. Cano-Ott, P. E. Koehler, Marco T. Pigni, Rene Reifarth, P. Pavlopoulos, I. Dillmann, J. M. Quesada, Masayuki Igashira, M. Kerveno, Christoph A. Stephan, G. Cortes, S. Lukic, G. Aerts, D. Tarrío, Corrie S. Moreau, S. Isaev, U. Abbondanno, F. Gunsig, Ralf Plag, Roberto Capote, A. Plukis, P.A. Assimakopoulos, F. Alvarez-Velarde, Gerald Badurek, G. Vannini, G. Tagliente, A. Ventura, C. Eleftheriadis, A. Herrera-Martinez, N. Patronis, W.I. Furman, C. Rubbia, S. Walter, A. Lindote, Arnaud Ferrari, M. C. Vicente, Thomas Rauscher, A. J. M. Plompen, R. Vlastou, L. Perrot, J. Marganiec, Alberto Mengoni, C. A. Papachristodoulou, E. Berthoumieux, S. Andriamonje, I. Lopes, L. Sarchiapone, D. Karadimos, E. Chiaveri, P. F. Mastinu, I. Savvidis, James L. Cox, L. Tassan-Got, Carlos Guerrero, E. González-Romero, H. Leeb, Heinz Oberhummer, R. C. Haight, F. Becvar, C. Paradela, L. Audouin, M. Krtička, C. Le Naour, R. Ferreira-Marques, T. Martinez, D. Trubert, Michael Wiescher, F. Voss, Cristian Massimi, K. Wisshak, S. David, B. Berthier, Y. Kadi, Michael Heil, Marco Calviani, E. Kossionides, I. Duran, V. Chepel, M. Oshima, G. Rudolf, C. T. Papadopoulos, Javier Praena, L. Ferrant, J. Andrzejewski, V. Vlachoudis, F. Neves, P. M. Milazzo, P. Baumann, D. Villamarin, C. Pretel, E. Jericha, K. Fujii, C. Santos, M. Embid-Segura, Isabel S. Gonçalves, S. Marrone, Manuel Lozano, L. Tavora, P. Rullhusen, P. Cennini, M. Mosconi, S. O'Brien, Nicola Colonna, F. Gramegna, R. Terlizzi, F. Käppeler, J. Pancin, J. Salgado, A. Poch, M. Dahlfors, C. Carrapiço, P. Vaz, Aaron Couture, B. Haas, F. Calviño, W. Dridi, C. Lampoudis, A. Pavlik, C. Domingo-Pardo, D. Karamanis, D. Tarrío, L. Tassan-Got, L. Audouin, B. Berthier, I. Duran, L. Ferrant, S. Isaev, C. Le Naour, C. Paradela, C. Stephan, D. Trubert, U. Abbondanno, G. Aert, H. Álvarez, F. Álvarez-Velarde, S. Andriamonje, J. Andrzejewski, P. Assimakopoulo, G. Badurek, P. Baumann, F. Becvár, E. Berthoumieux, F. Calviño, M. Calviani, D. Cano-Ott, R. Capote, C. Carrapiço, P. Cennini, V. Chepel, E. Chiaveri, N. Colonna, G. Corte, A. Couture, J. Cox, M. Dahlfor, S. David, I. Dillmann, C. Domingo-Pardo, W. Dridi, C. Eleftheriadi, M. Embid-Segura, A. Ferrari, R. Ferreira-Marque, K. Fujii, W. Furman, I. Gonçalve, E. González-Romero, F. Gramegna, C. Guerrero, F. Gunsig, B. Haa, R. Haight, M. Heil, A. Herrera-Martinez, M. Igashira, E. Jericha, Y. Kadi, F. Käppeler, D. Karadimo, D. Karamani, M. Kerveno, P. Koehler, E. Kossionide, M. Krticka, C. Lampoudi, H. Leeb, A. Lindote, I. Lope, M. Lozano, S. Lukic, J. Marganiec, S. Marrone, T. Martínez, C. Massimi, P. Mastinu, A. Mengoni, P.M. Milazzo, C. Moreau, M. Mosconi, F. Neve, H. Oberhummer, S. O’Brien, M. Oshima, J. Pancin, C. Papachristodoulou, C. Papadopoulo, N. Patroni, A. Pavlik, P. Pavlopoulo, L. Perrot, M.T. Pigni, R. Plag, A. Plompen, A. Pluki, A. Poch, J. Praena, C. Pretel, J. Quesada, T. Rauscher, R. Reifarth, C. Rubbia, G. Rudolf, P. Rullhusen, J. Salgado, C. Santo, L. Sarchiapone, I. Savvidi, G. Tagliente, J.L. Tain, L. Tavora, R. Terlizzi, G. Vannini, P. Vaz, A. Ventura, D. Villamarin, M.C. Vicente, V. Vlachoudi, R. Vlastou, F. Vo, S. Walter, M. Wiescher, and K. Wisshak
Subjects: High energy, Engineering, Fission, business.industry, Physics, QC1-999, Nuclear engineering, Nuclear Theory, Creative commons, Engineering physics, neutron time-of-flight facility, Neutron, Nuclear Experiment, business, License
Abstract: he CERN Neutron Time-Of-Flight (n_TOF) facility is well suited to measure low cross sections as those of neutron-induced fission in subactinides. The cross section ratios of (nat)Pb and (209)Bi relative to (235)U and (238)U were measured using PPAC detectors and a fragment coincidence method that allows us to identify the fission events. The present experiment provides first results for neutron-induced fission up to 1 GeV. Good agreement is found with previous experimental data below 200 MeV. The comparison with proton-induced fission indicates that the limiting regime where neutron-induced and proton-induced fission reach equal cross sections is close to 1 GeV.
Published: 2010
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27. Oregano and thyme by-products of olive oil aromatization process with microwave assisted extraction as a rich source of bio-active constituents.

Author: Dina E, Cheilari A, Vontzalidou A, Karamani D, Diamanti I, Bagatzounis P, Giannenas I, Grigoriadou K, and Aligiannis N
Abstract: Introduction: Processing of Medicinal Aromatic Plants (MAPs) results in the production of a significant amount of by-products, which are not commercially exploitable. Towards this direction, we studied extensively the by-products of oregano and thyme, remaining after the aromatization of olive oils with microwave assisted extraction (MAE). The purpose of the study was the exploitation of the "wastes" of these two economically significant herbs of Greece, for the potential development of innovative bioactive products., Methods: Hence, superior and inferior quality plant material from Origanum vulgare subsp. hirtum and Thymus vulgaris , were extracted with extra virgin olive oil using MAE. For the evaluation of raw plant material, beside the characterization of the essential oils (EOs), the hydroalcoholic extracts of superior and inferior plant material were afforded by ultrasound assistant extraction (UAE). In addition, the remaining plant material after the flavoring of olive oil by MAE, was extracted with c-Hex, MeOH, H 2 O:MeOH using UAE. All the extracts were evaluated for their DPPH free radical scavenging activity and total phenolic content (TPC) as well as their chemical profile was investigated by HPTLC. In parallel, the EOs, the olive oils and the c-Hex extracts were analyzed by GC-MS and Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction (HS-SPME)-GC-MS., Results and Discussion: The results showed that the composition of the EOs and the volatile fraction of the olive oil extracts were similar for the superior quality material whereas for the inferior the composition of the volatile fraction of olive oil extracts was not analogous to the respective EOs. GC-MS analyses of oregano and thyme by-products revealed the presence of carvacrol, thymol, γ-terpinene and p-cymene among the major constituents. Moreover, the hydroalcoholic extracts obtained from the plant material remaining after olive oil flavoring with MAE showed similar phenolic content and scavenging activity with the hydroalcoholic extracts of the corresponding raw plant materials underlying their potent use in the preparation of high-added value products such as nutraceuticals and cosmeceuticals as well as enriched animal nutrition products., Competing Interests: DK and ID were employed by Pellas Nature S.A. and PB was employed by Bagatzounis & Sons S.A. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. The author(s) declared that they were an editorial board member of Frontiers, at the time of submission. This had no impact on the peer review process and the final decision., (Copyright © 2024 Dina, Cheilari, Vontzalidou, Karamani, Diamanti, Bagatzounis, Giannenas, Grigoriadou and Aligiannis.)
Published: 2024
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27 results on '"D. Karamani"'

1. A holistic approach to sustainable use of Greek medicinal and aromatic plants for the production of innovative bioactive food and feed products

2. Moisture sorption properties of modified porous clays for roof evaporative cooling applications

3. Neutron-induced fission cross section of U-234 measured at the CERN n_TOF facility

4. Measurement and analysis of the Am-243 neutron capture cross section at the n_TOF facility at CERN

5. Resonance neutron-capture cross sections of stable magnesium isotopes and their astrophysical implications

6. Neutron-induced fission cross section measurement of233U,241Am and243Am in the energy range 0.5 MeV ⩽En⩽ 20 MeV at n_TOF at CERN

7. Fission Cross-section Measurements of 233U, 245Cm and 241;243Am at CERN n_TOF Facility

8. 96Zr(n, γ) measurement at the n_TOF facility at CERN

9. Measurement of the 236U(n,f) cross section from 170 meV to 2 MeV at the CERN n_TOF facility

10. Neutron-induced fission cross section of nat-Pb and 209-Bi from threshold to 1 GeV: An improved parametrization

11. 197-Au(n,gamma) cross section in the uresolved resonance region

12. Neutron-induced fission cross-sectionof 233-U in the energy range 0.5<20 MeV

13. Neutron-induced fission cross section of 234U and 237Np measured at the CERN Neutron Time-of-Flight (n TOF) facility

14. Astrophysics at n-TOF facility at CERN

15. Astrophysics at n-TOF facility

16. Study of Neutron-Induced Fission Cross Sections of U, Am, and Cm at ṉTOF

17. 197-Au(n,gamma) cross section in the resonance region

18. n_TOF Experiment: Past, Present And Future

19. The measurement of the 206Pbn, gamma cross section and stellar implications

20. The Ecodonet project: Developement of a model web based virtual pbservatory of coastal ecosystems (Acherontas, Kalamas and Torre Guaceto)

21. THE ECODONET PROJECT: DEVELOPMENT OF A MODEL WEB BASED VIRTUAL OBSERVATORY OF ACHERONTAS, KALAMAS AND TORRE GUACETO ECOSYSTEMS AND ITS APPLICATION AS A MOBILE EXHIBIT AND PERMANENT ENVIRONMENTAL KIOSK TOWARDS PUBLIC AWARENESS AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF COASTAL ECOSYSTEMS

22. Measurement of the radiative neutron capture cross section of 206-Pb and its astrophysical implication

23. Status and outlook of the neutron time-of-flight facility n_TOF at CERN

24. Measurement of the neutron capture cross section of the s-only isotope 204Pb from 1 eV to 440 keV

25. Resonance capture cross section of 207Pb

26. Measurements of high-energy neutron-induced fission ofnatPb and209Bi

27. Oregano and thyme by-products of olive oil aromatization process with microwave assisted extraction as a rich source of bio-active constituents.

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27 results on '"D. Karamani"'

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