1. Relating Gain Degradation to Defects Production in Neutron-Irradiated 4H-SiC Transistors.
- Author
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Dong, Peng, Yan, Xiaolan, Zhang, Lin, Jin, Shangjie, Dai, Fang, Zhang, Ying, Cui, Yingxin, Yu, Xuegong, and Huang, Bing
- Subjects
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JUNCTION transistors , *BIPOLAR transistors , *NEUTRON irradiation , *COMPUTER-aided design , *PHYSICS - Abstract
Wide-gap semiconductor SiC is generally considered as a superior candidate for high-radiation applications, due to its higher displacement energy for both Si and C lattice atoms. In this work, we find that the current gain ($\beta $) of 4H-SiC bipolar junction transistors (BJTs) can severely deteriorate after neutron irradiation. Deep-level transient spectroscopy (DLTS) reveals that two major carrier-killer centers, Z1/2 and EH6/7, were produced in neutron-irradiated devices. Surprisingly, we find that the shallow Z1/2 center can play a dominant role over the deep EH6/7 defects in carrier recombination under high-injection conditions, which contributes to the unusual smaller hole capture cross section than that of the electron one, as indicated by the first-principles calculations. Finally, technology computer aided design (TCAD) simulation confirms that the enhanced carrier recombination from the Z1/2 centers is responsible for the degraded performance of SiC BJTs after irradiation. Our findings not only provide a deep insight into the underlying physics for displacement damage in SiC BJTs, but also are of interest for technological applications field related to high-energy particle irradiation or implantation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
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