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432 results on '"Dehovitz, Jack A."'

1. Pivoting from in-person to phone survey assessment of alcohol and substance use: effects on representativeness in a United States prospective cohort of women living with and without HIV

Author

Tierney, Hannah R, Ma, Yifei, Bacchetti, Peter, Adimora, Adaora A, Chandran, Aruna, Kempf, Mirjam-Colette, Collins, Lauren F, DeHovitz, Jack, DiClemente, Ralph J, French, Audrey L, Jones, Deborah L, Sharma, Anjali, Spence, Amanda B, Hahn, Judith A, Price, Jennifer C, and Tien, Phyllis C

Subjects
Biological Psychology, Clinical and Health Psychology, Psychology, Applied and Developmental Psychology, Clinical Research, Infectious Diseases, Behavioral and Social Science, Substance Misuse, HIV/AIDS, Alcoholism, Alcohol Use and Health, Prevention, Infection, Good Health and Well Being, Humans, United States, Female, Prospective Studies, HIV Infections, Pandemics, Substance-Related Disorders, COVID-19, COVID-19 pandemic, HIV, women, alcohol consumption, substance use, survey methods, Public Health and Health Services, Substance Abuse, Applied and developmental psychology, Biological psychology, Clinical and health psychology
Abstract

Background: Many clinical and population-based research studies pivoted from in-person assessments to phone-based surveys due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The impact of these transitions on survey response remains understudied, especially for people living with HIV. Given that there are gender-specific trends in alcohol and substance use, it is particularly important to capture these data for women.Objective: Identify factors associated with responding to an alcohol and substance use phone survey administered during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Women's Interagency HIV Study, a multicenter US prospective cohort of women living with and without HIV.Methods: We used multivariable logistic regression to assess for associations of pre-pandemic (April-September 2019) sociodemographic factors, HIV status, housing status, depressive symptoms, alcohol use, and substance use with response to an early-pandemic (August-September 2020) phone survey.Results: Of 1,847 women who attended an in-person visit in 2019, 78% responded to a phone survey during the pandemic. The odds of responding were lower for women of Hispanic ethnicity (aOR 0.47 95% CI 0.33-0.66, ref=Black/African American) and those who reported substance use (aOR 0.63 95% CI 0.41-0.98). By contrast, the odds were higher for White women (aOR 1.64 95% CI 1.02-2.70, ref=Black/African American) and those with stable housing (aOR 1.74 95% CI 1.24-2.43).Conclusions: Pivoting from an in-person to phone-administered alcohol and substance use survey may lead to underrepresentation of key subpopulations of women who are often neglected in substance use and HIV research. As remote survey methods become more common, investigators need to ensure that the study population is representative of the target population.

Published
2024

3. Early trajectories of virological and immunological biomarkers and clinical outcomes in patients admitted to hospital for COVID-19: an international, prospective cohort study

Author

Sahner, David, Tierney, John, Vogel, Susan E., Herpin, Betsey R., Smolskis, Mary C., McKay, Laura A., Cahill, Kelly, Crew, Page, Sardana, Ratna, Raim, Sharon Segal, Hensely, Lisa, Lorenzo, Johsua, Mock, Rebecca, Zuckerman, Judith, Atri, Negin, Miller, Mark, Vallee, David, Chung, Lucy, Kang, Nayon, Barrett, Kevin, Adam, Stacey J., Read, Sarah, Draghia-Akli, Ruxandra, Currier, Judy, Hughes, Eric, Harrigan, Rachel H., Amos, Laura, Carlsen, Amy, Carter, Anita, Collins, Gary, Davis, Bionca, Denning, Eileen, DuChene, Alain, Eckroth, Kate, Engen, Nicole, Frase, Alex, Gandits, Greg, Grund, Birgit, Harrison, Merrie, Hurlbut, Nancy, Kaiser, Payton, Koopmeiners, Joseph, Larson, Gregg, Meger, Sue, Mistry, Shweta Sharma, Murray, Thomas, Nelson, Ray, Quan, Kien, Quan, Siu Fun, Reilly, Cavan, Siegel, Lianne, Thompson, Greg, Vock, David, Walski, Jamie, Gelijns, Annetine C., Moskowitz, Alan J., Bagiella, Emilia, Moquete, Ellen, O'Sullivan, Karen, Marks, Mary E., Accardi, Evan, Kinzel, Emily, Burris, Sarah, Bedoya, Gabriela, Gupta, Lola, Overbey, Jessica R., Santos, Milerva, Gillinov, Marc A., Miller, Marissa A., Taddei-Peters, Wendy C., Fenton, Kathleen, Sandkovsky, Uriel, Gottlieb, Robert L., Mack, Michael, Berhe, Mezgebe, Haley, Clinton, Dishner, Emma, Bettacchi, Christopher, Golden, Kevin, Duhaime, Erin, Ryan, Madison, Tallmadge, Catherine, Estrada, Lorie, Jones, Felecia, Villa, Samatha, Wang, Samatha, Robert, Raven, Coleman, Tanquinisha, Clariday, Laura, Baker, Rebecca, Hurutado-Rodriguez, Mariana, Iram, Nazia, Fresnedo, Michelle, Davis, Allyson, Leonard, Kiara, Ramierez, Noelia, Thammavong, Jon, Duque, Krizia, Turner, Emma, Fisher, Tammy, Robinson, Dianna, Ransom, Desirae, Maldonado, Nicholas, Lusk, Erica, Killian, Aaron, Palacious, Adriana, Solis, Edilia, Jerrow, Janet, Watts, Matthew, Whitacre, Heather, Cothran, Elizabeth, Smith, Peter K., Barkauskas, Christina E., Vekstein, Andrew M., Ko, Emily R., Dreyer, Grace R., Stafford, Neil, Brooks, Megan, Der, Tatyana, Witte, Marie, Gamarallage, Ruwan, Franzone, John, Ivey, Noel, Lumsden, Rebecca H., Mosaly, Nilima, Mourad, Ahmaad, Holland, Thomas L., Motta, Mary, Lane, Kathleen, McGowan, Lauren M., Stout, Jennifer, Aloor, Heather, Bragg, Kennesha M., Toledo, Barvina, McLendon-Arvik, Beth, Bussadori, Barbara, Hollister, Beth A., Griffin, Michelle, Giangiacomo, Dana M., Rodriguez, Vicente, Bokhart, Gordon, Eichman, Sharon M., Parrino, Patrick E., Spindel, Stephen, Bansal, Aditya, Baumgarten, Katherine, Hand, Johnathan, Vonderhaar, Derek, Nossaman, Bobby, Sylvia Laudun, Ames, DeAnna, Broussard, Shane, Hernandez, Nilmo, Isaac, Geralyn, Dinh, Huan, Zheng, Yiling, Tran, Sonny, McDaniel, Hunter, Crovetto, Nicolle, Perin, Emerson, Costello, Briana, Manian, Prasad, Sohail, M. Rizwan, Postalian, Alexander, Hinsu, Punit, Watson, Carolyn, Chen, James, Fink, Melyssa, Sturgis, Lydia, Walker, Kim, Mahon, Kim, Parenti, Jennifer, Kappenman, Casey, Knight, Aryn, Sturek, Jeffrey M., Barros, Andrew, Enfield, Kyle B., Kadl, Alexandra, Green, China J., Simon, Rachel M., Fox, Ashley, Thornton, Kara, Adams, Amy, Badhwar, Vinay, Sharma, Sunil, Peppers, Briana, McCarthy, Paul, Krupica, Troy, Sarwari, Arif, Reece, Rebecca, Fornaresico, Lisa, Glaze, Chad, Evans, Raquel, Di, Fang, Carlson, Shawn, Aucremanne, Tanja, Tennant, Connie, Sutton, Lisa Giblin, Buterbaugh, Sabrina, Williams, Roger, Bunner, Robin, Traverse, Jay H., Rhame, Frank, Huelster, Joshua, Kethireddy, Rajesh, Davies, Irena, Salamanca, Julianne, Majeski, Christine, Skelton, Paige, Zarambo, Maria, Sarafolean, Andrea, Bowdish, Michael E., Borok, Zea, Wald-Dickler, Noah, Hutcheon, Douglass, Towfighi, Amytis, Lee, Mary, Lewis, Meghan R., Spellberg, Brad, Sher, Linda, Sharma, Aniket, Olds, Anna P., Justino, Chris, Loxano, Edward, Romero, Chris, Leong, Janet, Rodina, Valentina, Quesada, Christine, Hamilton, Luke, Escobar, Jose, Leshnower, Brad, Bender, William, Sharifpour, Milad, Miller, Jeffrey, Farrington, Woodrow, Baio, Kim T., McBride, Mary, Fielding, Michele, Mathewson, Sonya, Porte, Kristina, Maton, Missy, Ponder, Chari, Haley, Elisabeth, Spainhour, Christine, Rogers, Susan, Tyler, Derrick, Madathil, Ronson J., Rabin, Joseph, Levine, Andrea, Saharia, Kapil, Tabatabai, Ali, Lau, Christine, Gammie, James S., Peguero, Maya-Loren, McKernan, Kimberly, Audette, Mathew, Fleischmann, Emily, Akbari, Kreshta, Lee, Myounghee, Chi, Andrew, Salehi, Hanna, Pariser, Alan, Nyguyen, Phuong Tran, Moore, Jessica, Gee, Adrienne, Vincent, Shelika, Zuckerman, Richard A., Iribarne, Alexander, Metzler, Sara, Shipman, Samantha, Johnson, Haley, Newton, Crystallee, Parr, Doug, Miller, Leslie, Schelle, Beth, McLean, Sherry, Rothbaum, Howard R., Alvarez, Michael S., Kalan, Shivam P., Germann, Heather H., Hendershot, Jennifer, Moroney, Karen, Herring, Karen, Cook, Sharri, Paul, Pam, Walker-Ignasiak, Rebecca, North, Crystal, Oldmixon, Cathryn, Ringwood, Nancy, Muzikansky, Ariela, Morse, Richard, Fitzgerald, Laura, Morin, Haley D., Brower, Roy G., Reineck, Lora A., Bienstock, Karen, Steingrub, Jay H., Hou, Peter K., Steingrub, Jay S., Tidswell, Mark A., Kozikowski, Lori-Ann, Kardos, Cynthia, DeSouza, Leslie, Romain, Sarah, Thornton-Thompson, Sherell, Talmor, Daniel, Shapiro, Nathan, Andromidas, Konstantinos, Banner-Goodspeed, Valerie, Bolstad, Michael, Boyle, Katherine L., Cabrera, Payton, deVilla, Arnaldo, Ellis, Joshua C., Grafals, Ana, Hayes, Sharon, Higgins, Conor, Kurt, Lisa, Kurtzman, Nicholas, Redman, Kimberly, Rosseto, Elinita, Scaffidi, Douglas, Filbin, Michael R., Hibbert, Kathryn A., Parry, Blair, Margolin, Justin, Hillis, Brooklynn, Hamer, Rhonda, Brait, Kelsey, Beakes, Caroline, McKaig, Brenna, Kugener, Eleonore, Jones, Alan E., Galbraith, James, Nandi, Utsav, Peacock, Rebekah, Hendey, Gregory, Kangelaris, Kirsten, Ashktorab, Kimia, Gropper, Rachel, Agrawal, Anika, Yee, Kimberley J., Jauregui, Alejandra E., Zhuo, Hanjing, Almasri, Eyad, Fayed, Mohamed, Hubel, Kinsley A., Hughes, Alyssa R., Garcia, Rebekah L., Lim, George W., Chang, Steven Y., Lin, Michael Y., Vargas, Julia, Sihota, Hena, Beutler, Rebecca, Agarwal, Trisha, Wilson, Jennifer G., Vojnik, Rosemary, Perez, Cynthia, McDowell, Jordan H., Roque, Jonasel, Wang, Henry, Huebinger, Ryan M., Patel, Bela, Vidales, Elizabeth, Albertson, Timothy, Hardy, Erin, Harper, Richart, Moss, Marc A., Baduashvili, Amiran, Chauhan, Lakshmi, Douin, David J., Martinez, Flora, Finck, Lani L., Bastman, Jill, Howell, Michelle, Higgins, Carrie, McKeehan, Jeffrey, Finigan, Jay, Stubenrauch, Peter, Janssen, William J., Griesmer, Christine, VerBurg, Olivia, Hyzy, Robert C., Park, Pauline K., Nelson, Kristine, McSparron, Jake I., Co, Ivan N., Wang, Bonnie R., Jimenez, Jose, Olbrich, Norman, McDonough, Kelli, Jia, Shijing, Hanna, Sinan, Gong, Michelle N., Richardson, Lynne D., Nair, Rahul, Lopez, Brenda, Amosu, Omowunmi, Offor, Obiageli, Tzehaie, Hiwet, Nkemdirim, William, Boujid, Sabah, Mosier, Jarrod M., Hypes, Cameron, Campbell, Elizabeth Salvagio, Bixby, Billie, Gilson, Boris, Lopez, Anitza, Bime, Christian, Parthasarathy, Sairam, Cano, Ariana M., Hite, R. Duncan, Terndrup, Thomas E., Wiedemann, Herbert P., Hudock, Kristin, Tanzeem, Hammad, More, Harshada, Martinkovic, Jamie, Sellers, Susan, Houston, Judy, Burns, Mary, Kiran, Simra, Roads, Tammy, Kennedy, Sarah, Duggal, Abhijit, Thiruchelvam, Nirosshan, Ashok, Kiran, King, Alexander H., Mehkri, Omar, Dugar, Siddharth, Sahoo, Debasis, Yealy, Donald M., Angus, Derek C., Weissman, Alexandra J., Vita, Tina M., Berryman, Emily, Hough, Catherine L., Khan, Akram, Krol, Olivia F., Mills, Emmanuel, Kinjal, Mistry, Briceno, Genesis, Reddy, Raju, Hubel, Kinsley, Jouzestani, Milad K., McDougal, Madeline, Deshmukh, Rupali, Johnston, Nicholas J., Robinson, Bryce H., Gundel, Staphanie J., Katsandres, Sarah C., Chen, Peter, Torbati, Sam S., Parimon, Tanyalak, Caudill, Antonina, Mattison, Brittany, Jackman, Susan E., Chen, Po-En, Bayoumi, Emad, Ojukwu, Cristabelle, Fine, Devin, Weissberg, Gwendolyn, Isip, Katherine, Choi-Kuaea, Yunhee, Mehdikhani, Shaunt, Dar, Tahir B., Fleury Augustin, Nsole Biteghe, Tran, Dana, Dukov, Jennifer Emilow, Matusov, Yuri, Choe, June, Hindoyan, Niree A., Wynter, Timothy, Pascual, Ethan, Clapham, Gregg J., Herrera, Lisa, Caudill, Antonia, O’Mahony, D. Shane, Nyatsatsang, Sonam T., Wilson, David M., Wallick, Julie A., Duven, Alexandria M., Fletcher, Dakota D., Miller, Chadwick, Files, D. Clark, Gibbs, Kevin W., Flores, Lori S., LaRose, Mary E., Landreth, Leigha D., Palacios, D. Rafael, Parks, Lisa, Hicks, Madeline, Goodwin, Andrew J., Kilb, Edward F., Lematty, Caitlan T., Patti, Kerilyn, Grady, Abigail, Rasberry, April, Morris, Peter E., Sturgill, Jamie L., Cassity, Evan P., Dhar, Sanjay, Montgomery-Yates, Ashley A., Pasha, Sarah N., Mayer, Kirby P., Pharm.D., Brittany Bissel, Trott, Terren, Rehman, Shahnaz, de Wit, Marjolein, Mason, Jessica, Bledsoe, Joseph, Knowlton, Kirk U., Brown, Samuel, Lanspa, Michael, Leither, Lindsey, Pelton, Ithan, Armbruster, Brent P., Montgomery, Quinn, Kumar, Naresh, Fergus, Melissa, Imel, Karah, Palmer, Ghazal, Webb, Brandon, Klippel, Carolyn, Jensen, Hannah, Duckworth, Sarah, Gray, Andrew, Burke, Tyler, Knox, Dan, Lumpkin, Jenna, Aston, Valerie T., Applegate, Darrin, Serezlic, Erna, Brown, Katie, Merril, Mardee, Harris, Estelle S., Middleton, Elizabeth A., Barrios, Macy A.G., Greer, Jorden, Schmidt, Amber D., Webb, Melissa K., Paine, Roert, Callahan, Sean J., Waddoups, Lindsey J., Yamane, Misty B., Self, Wesley H., Rice, Todd W., Casey, Jonathan D., Johnson, Jakea, Gray, Christopher, Hays, Margaret, Roth, Megan, Menon, Vidya, Kasubhai, Moiz, Pillai, Anjana, Daniel, Jean, Sittler, Daniel, Kanna, Balavenkatesh, Jilani, Nargis, Amaro, Francisco, Santana, Jessica, Lyakovestsky, Aleksandr, Madhoun, Issa, Desroches, Louis Marie, Amadon, Nicole, Bahr, Alaa, Ezzat, Imaan, Guerrero, Maryanne, Padilla, Joane, Fullmer, Jessie, Singh, Inderpreet, Ali Shah, Syed Hamad, Narang, Rajeev, Mock, Polly, Shadle, Melissa, Hernandez, Brenda, Welch, Kevin, Payne, Andrea, Ertl, Gabriela, Canario, Daniel, Barrientos, Isabel, Goss, Danielle, DeVries, Mattie, Folowosele, Ibidolapo, Garner, Dorothy, Gomez, Mariana, Price, Justin, Bansal, Ekta, Wong, Jim, Faulhaber, Jason, Fazili, Tasaduq, Yeary, Brian, Ndolo, Ruth, Bryant, Christina, Smigeil, Bridgette, Robinson, Philip, Najjar, Rana, Jones, Patrice, Nguyen, Julie, Chin, Christina, Taha, Hassan, Najm, Salah, Smith, Christopher, Moore, Jason, Nassar, Talal, Gallinger, Nick, Christian, Amy, Mauer, D’Amber, Phipps, Ashley, Waters, Michael, Zepeda, Karla, Coslet, Jordan, Landazuri, Rosalynn, Pineda, Jacob, Uribe, Nicole, Garcia, Jose Ruiz, Barbabosa, Cecilia, Sandler, Kaitlyn, Overcash, J. Scott, Marquez, Adrienna, Chu, Hanh, Lee, Kia, Quillin, Kimberly, Garcia, Andrea, Lew, Pauline, Rogers, Ralph, Shehadeh, Fadi, Mylona, Evangelia K., Kaczynski, Matthew, Tran, Quynh-Lam, Benitez, Gregorio, Mishra, Biswajit, Felix, Lewis Oscar, Vafea, Maria Tsikala, Atalla, Eleftheria, Davies, Robin, Hedili, Salma, Monkeberg, Maria Andrea, Tabler, Sandra, Harrington, Britt, Meegada, Sreenath, Koripalli, Venkata Sandeep, Muddana, Prithvi, Jain, Lakshay, Undavalli, Chaitanya, Kavya, Parasa, Ibiwoye, Mofoluwaso, Akilo, Hameed, Lovette, Bryce D., Wylie, Jamie-Crystal, Smith, Diana M., Poon, Kenneth, Eckardt, Paula, Heysu, Rubio-Gomez, Sundararaman, Nithya, Alaby, Doris, Sareli, Candice, Sánchez, Adriana, Popielski, Laura, Kambo, Amy, Viens, Kimberley, Turner, Melissa, Vjecha, Michael J., Weintrob, Amy, Brar, Indira, Markowitz, Norman, Pastor, Erika, Corpuz, Roweena, Alangaden, George, McKinnon, John, Ramesh, Mayur, Herc, Erica, Yared, Nicholas, Lanfranco, Odaliz Abreu, Rivers, Emanuel, Swiderek, Jennifer, Gupta, Ariella Hodari, Pabla, Pardeep, Eliya, Sonia, Jazrawi, Jehan, Delor, Jeremy, Desai, Mona, Cook, Aaron, Jaehne, Anja Kathrina, Gill, Jasreen Kaur, Renaud, Sheri, Sarveswaran, Siva, Gardner, Edward, Scott, James, Bianchini, Monica, Melvin, Casey, Kim, Gina, Wyles, David, Kamis, Kevin, Miller, Rachel, Douglas, Ivor, Haukoos, Jason, Hicks, Carrie, Lazarte, Susana, Marines-Price, Rubria, Osuji, Alice, Agbor Agbor, Barbine Tchamba, Petersen, Tianna, Kamel, Dena, Hansen, Laura, Garcia, Angie, Cha, Christine, Mozaffari, Azadeh, Hernandez, Rosa, Cutrell, James, Kim, Mina, DellaValle, Natalie, Gonzales, Sonia, Somboonwit, Charurut, Oxner, Asa, Guerra, Lucy, Hayes, Michael, Nguyen, Thi, Tran, Thanh, Pinto, Avenette, Hatlen, Timothy, Anderson, Betty, Zepeda-Gutierrez, Ana, Martin, Dannae, Temblador, Cindi, Cuenca, Avon, Tanoviceanu, Roxanne, Prieto, Martha, Guerrero, Mario, Daar, Eric, Correa, Ramiro, Hartnell, Gabe, Wortmann, Glenn, Doshi, Saumil, Moriarty, Theresa, Gonzales, Melissa, Garman, Kristin, Baker, Jason V., Frosch, Anne, Goldsmith, Rachael, Driver, Brian, Frank, Christine, Leviton, Tzivia, Prekker, Matthew, Jibrell, Hodan, Lo, Melanie, Klaphake, Jonathan, Mackedanz, Shari, Ngo, Linh, Garcia-Myers, Kelly, Kunisaki, Ken M., Wendt, Chris, Melzer, Anne, Wetherbee, Erin, Drekonja, Dimitri, Pragman, Alexa, Hamel, Aimee, Thielen, Abbie, Hassler, Miranda, Walquist, Mary, Augenbraun, Michael, George, Jensen, Demeo, Lynette, Mishko, Motria, Thomas, Lorraine, Tatem, Luis, Dehovitz, Jack, Abassi, Mahsa, Leuck, Anne-Marie, Rao, Via, Pullen, Matthew, Luke, Darlette, LaBar, Derek, Christiansen, Theresa, Howard, Diondra, Biswas, Kousick, Harrington, Cristin, Garcia, Amanda, Bremer, Tammy, Burke, Tara, Koker, Brittany, Davis-Karim, Anne, Pittman, David, Vasudeva, Shikha S., Johnstone, Jaylynn R., Agnetti, Kate, Davis, Ruby, Trautner, Barbara, Hines-Munson, Casey, Van, John, Dillon, Laura, Wang, Yiqun, Nagy-Agren, Stephanie, Vasudeva, Shikha, Ochalek, Tracy, Caldwell, Erin, Humerickhouse, Edward, Boone, David, McGraw, William, Looney, David J., Mehta, Sanjay R., Johns, Scott Thompson, St. John, Melissa, Raceles, Jacqueline, Sear, Emily, Funk, Stephen, Cesarini, Rosa, Fang, Michelle, Nicalo, Keith, Drake, Wonder, Jones, Beatrice, Holtman, Teresa, Nguyen, Hien H., Maniar, Archana, Johnson, Eric A., Nguyen, Lam, Tran, Michelle T., Barrett, Thomas W., Johnston, Tera, Huggins, John T., Beiko, Tatsiana Y., Hughes, Heather Y., McManigle, William C., Tanner, Nichole T., Washburn, Ronald G., Ardelt, Magdalena, Tuohy, Patricia A., Mixson, Jennifer L., Hinton, Charles G., Thornley, Nicola, Allen, Heather, Elam, Shannon, Boatman, Barry, Baber, Brittany J., Ryant, Rudell, Roller, Brentin, Nguyen, Chinh, Mikail, Amani Morgan, Research, Marivic Hansen, Lichtenberger, Paola, Baracco, Gio, Ramos, Carol, Bjork, Lauren, Sueiro, Melyssa, Tien, Phyllis, Freasier, Heather, Buck, Theresa, Nekach, Hafida, Holodniy, Mark, Chary, Aarthi, Lu, Kan, Peters, Theresa, Lopez, Jessica, Tan, Susanna Yu, Lee, Robert H., Asghar, Aliya, Karyn Isip, Tasadduq Karim, Le, Katherine, Nguyen, Thao, Wong, Shinn, Raben, Dorthe, Murray, Daniel D., Jensen, Tomas O., Peters, Lars, Aagaard, Bitten, Nielsen, Charlotte B., Krapp, Katharina, Nykjær, Bente Rosdahl, Olsson, Christina, Kanne, Katja Lisa, Grevsen, Anne Louise, Joensen, Zillah Maria, Bruun, Tina, Bojesen, Ane, Woldbye, Frederik, Normand, Nick E., Esman, Frederik V.L., Benfield, Thomas, Clausen, Clara Lundetoft, Hovmand, Nichlas, Israelsen, Simone Bastrup, Iversen, Katrine, Leding, Caecilie, Pedersen, Karen Brorup, Thorlacius-Ussing, Louise, Tinggaard, Michaela, Tingsgard, Sandra, Krohn-Dehli, Louise, Pedersen, Dorthe, Villadsen, Signe, Staehr Jensen, Jens-Ulrik, Overgaard, Rikke, Rastoder, Ema, Heerfordt, Christian, Hedsund, Caroline, Ronn, Christian Phillip, Kamstrup, Peter Thobias, Hogsberg, Dorthe Sandbaek, Bergsoe, Christina, Søborg, Christian, Hissabu, Nuria M.S., Arp, Bodil C., Ostergaard, Lars, Staerke, Nina Breinholt, Yehdego, Yordanos, Sondergaard, Ane, Johansen, Isik S., Pedersen, Andreas Arnholdt, Knudtzen, Fredrikke C., Larsen, Lykke, Hertz, Mathias A., Fabricius, Thilde, Holden, Inge K., Lindvig, Susan O., Helleberg, Marie, Gerstoft, Jan, Kirk, Ole, Jensen, Tomas Ostergaard, Madsen, Birgitte Lindegaard, Pedersen, Thomas Ingemann, Harboe, Zitta Barrella, Roge, Birgit Thorup, Hansen, Thomas Michael, Glesner, Matilde Kanstrup, Lofberg, Sandra Valborg, Nielsen, Ariella Denize, Leicht von Huth, Sebastian, Nielsen, Henrik, Thisted, Rikke Krog, Petersen, Kristine Toft, Juhl, Maria Ruwald, Podlekareva, Daria, Johnsen, Stine, Andreassen, Helle Frost, Pedersen, Lars, Clara Ellinor Lindnér, Cecilia Ebba, Wiese, Lothar, Knudsen, Lene Surland, Skrøder Nytofte, Nikolaj Julian, Havmøller, Signe Ravn, Expósito, Maria, Badillo, José, Martínez, Ana, Abad, Elena, Chamorro, Ana, Figuerola, Ariadna, Mateu, Lourdes, España, Sergio, Lucero, Maria Constanza, Santos, José Ramón, Lladós, Gemma, Lopez, Cristina, Carabias, Lydia, Molina-Morant, Daniel, Loste, Cora, Bracke, Carmen, Siles, Adrian, Fernández-Cruz, Eduardo, Di Natale, Marisa, Padure, Sergiu, Gomez, Jimena, Ausin, Cristina, Cervilla, Eva, Balastegui, Héctor, Sainz, Carmen Rodríguez, Lopez, Paco, Carbone, Javier, Escobar, Mariam, Balerdi, Leire, Legarda, Almudena, Roldan, Montserrat, Letona, Laura, Muñoz, José, Camprubí, Daniel, Arribas, Jose R., Sánchez, Rocio Montejano, Díaz-Pollán, Beatriz, Stewart, Stefan Mark, Garcia, Irene, Borobia, Alberto, Mora-Rillo, Marta, Estrada, Vicente, Cabello, Noemi, Nuñez-Orantos, M.J., Sagastagoitia, I., Homen, J.R., Orviz, E., Montalvá, Adrián Sánchez, Espinosa-Pereiro, Juan, Bosch-Nicolau, Pau, Salvador, Fernando, Burgos, Joaquin, Morales-Rull, Jose Luis, Moreno Pena, Anna Maria, Acosta, Cristina, Solé-Felip, Cristina, Horcajada, Juan P., Sendra, Elena, Castañeda, Silvia, López-Montesinos, Inmaculada, Gómez-Junyent, Joan, Gonzáles, Carlota Gudiol, Cuervo, Guilermo, Pujol, Miquel, Carratalà, Jordi, Videla, Sebastià, Günthard, Huldrych, Braun, Dominique L., West, Emily, M’Rabeth-Bensalah, Khadija, Eichinger, Mareile L., Grüttner-Durmaz, Manuela, Grube, Christina, Zink, Veronika, pharmacist, Goes pharmacist, Josefine, Fätkenheuer, Gerd, Malin, Jakob J., Tsertsvadze, Tengiz, Abutidze, Akaki, Chkhartishvili, Nikoloz, Metchurtchlishvili, Revaz, Endeladze, Marina, Paciorek, Marcin, Bursa, Dominik, Krogulec, Dominika, Pulik, Piotr, Ignatowska, Anna, Horban, Andrzej, Bakowska, Elzbieta, Kowaska, Justyna, Bednarska, Agnieszka, Jurek, Natalia, Skrzat-Klapaczynska, Agata, Bienkowski, Carlo, Hackiewicz, Malgorzata, Makowiecki, Michal, Platowski, Antoni, Fishchuk, Roman, Kobrynska, Olena, Levandovska, Khrystyna, Kirieieva, Ivanna, Kuziuk, Mykhailo, Naucler, Pontus, Perlhamre, Emma, Mazouch, Lotta, Kelleher, Anthony, Polizzotto, Mark, Carey, Catherine, Chang, Christina C., Hough, Sally, Virachit, Sophie, Davidson, Sarah, Bice, Daniel J., Ognenovska, Katherine, Cabrera, Gesalit, Flynn, Ruth, Young, Barnaby E., Chia, Po Ying, Lee, Tau Hong, Lin, Ray J., Lye, David C., Ong, Sean W.X., Puah, Ser Hon, Yeo, Tsin Wen, Diong, Shiau Hui, Ongko, Juwinda, Yeo, He Ping, Eriobu, Nnakelu, Kwaghe, Vivian, Zaiyad, Habib, Idoko, Godwin, Uche, Blessing, Selvamuthu, Poongulali, Kumarasamy, Nagalingeswaran, Beulah, Faith Ester, Govindarajan, Narayan, Mariyappan, Kowsalya, Losso, Marcelo H., Abela, Cecilia, Moretto, Renzo, Belloc, Carlos G., Ludueña, Jael, Amar, Josefina, Toibaro, Javier, Macias, Laura Moreno, Fernandez, Lucia, Frare, Pablo S., Chaio, Sebastian R., Pachioli, Valeria, Timpano, Stella M., Sanchez, Marisa del Lujan, de Paz Sierra, Mariana, Stanek, Vanina, Belloso, Waldo, Cilenti, Flavia L., Valentini, Ricardo N., Stryjewski, Martin E., Locatelli, Nicolas, Soler Riera, Maria C., Salgado, Clara, Baeck, Ines M., Di Castelnuovo, Valentina, Zarza, Stella M., Hudson, Fleur, Parmar, Mahesh K.B., Goodman, Anna L., Dphil, Badrock, Jonathan, Gregory, Adam, Goodall, Katharine, Harris, Nicola, Wyncoll, James, Bhagani, S., Rodger, A., Luntiel, A., Patterson, C., Morales, J., Witele, E., Preston, A.-M., Nandani, A., Price, D.A., Hanrath, Aiden, Nell, Jeremy, Patel, Bijal, Hays, Carole, Jones, Geraldine, Davidson, Jade, Bawa, T., Mathews, M., Mazzella, A., Bisnauthsing, K., Aguilar-Jimenez, L., Borchini, F., Hammett, S., Touloumi, Giota, Pantazis, Nikos, Gioukari, Vicky, Souliou, Tania, Antoniadou, A., Protopapas, K., Kavatha, D., Grigoropoulou, S., Oikonomopoulo, C., Moschopoulos, C., Koulouris, N.G., Tzimopoulos, K., Koromilias, A., Argyraki, K., Lourida, P., Bakakos, P., Kalomenidis, I., Vlachakos, V., Barmparessou, Z., Balis, E., Zakynthinos, S., Sigala, I., Gianniou, N., Dima, E., Magkouta, S., Synolaki, E., Konstanta, S., Vlachou, M., Stathopoulou, P., Panagopoulos, P., Petrakis, V., Papazoglou, D., Tompaidou, E., Isaakidou, E., Poulakou, G., Rapti, V., Leontis, K., Nitsotolis, T., Athanasiou, K., Syrigos, K., Kyriakoulis, K., Trontzas, I., Arfara-Melanini, M., Kolonis, V., Kityo, Cissy, Mugerwa, Henry, Kiweewa, Francis, Kimuli, Ivan, Lukaakome, Joseph, Nsereko, Christoher, Lubega, Gloria, Kibirige, Moses, Nakahima, William, Wangi, Deus, Aguti, Evelyne, Generous, Lilian, Massa, Rosemary, Nalaki, Margaret, Magala, Felix, Nabaggala, Phiona Kaweesi, Kidega, Robert, Faith, Oryem Daizy, Florence, Apio, Emmanuel, Ocung, Beacham, Mugoonyi Paul, Geoffrey, Amone, Nakiboneka, Dridah, Apiyo, Paska, Kirenga, Bruce, Atukunda, Angella, Muttamba, Winters, Remmy, Kyeyume, Segawa, Ivan, Pheona, Nsubuga, Kigere, David, Mbabazi, Queen Lailah, Boersalino, Ledra, Nyakoolo, Grace, Fred, Aniongo, Alupo, Alice, Ebong, Doryn, Monday, Edson, Nalubwama, Ritah Norah, Kainja, Milton, Ambrose, Munu, Kwehayo, Vanon, Nalubega, Mary Grace, Ongoli, Augustine, Obbo, Stephen, Sebudde, Nicholus, Alaba, Jeniffer, Magombe, Geoffrey, Tino, Harriet, Obonya, Emmanuel, Lutaakome, Joseph, Kitonsa, Jonathan, Onyango, Martin, Naboth, Tukamwesiga, Naluyinda, Hadijah, Nanyunja, Regina, Irene, Muttiibwa, Jane, Biira, Wimfred, Kyobejja, Leonard, Ssemazzi, Deus, Tkiinomuhisha, Babra, Namasaba, Taire, Paul, Nabankema, Evelyn, Ogavu, Joseph, Mugerwa, Oscar, Okoth, Ivan, Mwebaze, Raymond, Mugabi, Timothy, Makhoba, Anthony, Arikiriza, Phiona, Theresa, Nabuuma, Nakayima, Hope, Frank, Kisuule, Ramgi, Patrícia, Pereira, Kássia, Osinusi, Anu, Cao, Huyen, Klekotka, Paul, Price, Karen, Nirula, Ajay, Osei, Suzette, Tipple, Craig, Wills, Angela, Peppercorn, Amanda, Watson, Helen, Gupta, Rajesh, Alexander, Elizabeth, Mogalian, Erik, Lin, Leo, Ding, Xiao, Margolis, David, Yan, Li, Girardet, Jean-Luc, Ma, Ji, Hong, Zhi, Zhu, Quing, Seegobin, Seth, Gibbs, Michael, Latchman, Mickel, Hasior, Katarzyna, Bouquet, Jerome, Wei, Jianxin, Streicher, Katie, Schmelzer, Albert, Brooks, Dennis, Butcher, Jonny, Tonev, Dimitar, Arbetter, Douglas, Damstetter, Philippe, Legenne, Philippe, Stumpp, Michael, Goncalves, Susana, Ramanathan, Krishnan, Chandra, Richa, Baseler, Beth, Teitelbaum, Marc, Schechner, Adam, Holley, H. Preston, Jankelevich, Shirley, Becker, Nancy, Dolney, Suzanne, Hissey, Debbie, Simpson, Shelly, Kim, Mi Ha, Beeler, Joy, Harmon, Liam, Asomah, Mabel, Jato, Yvonne, Stottlemyer, April, Tang, Olivia, Vanderpuye, Sharon, Yeon, Lindsey, Buehn, Molly, Eccard-Koons, Vanessa, Frary, Sadie, MacDonald, Leah, Cash, Jennifer, Hoopengardner, Lisa, Linton, Jessica, Schaffhauser, Marylu, Nelson, Michaela, Spinelli-Nadzam, Mary, Proffitt, Calvin, Lee, Christopher, Engel, Theresa, Fontaine, Laura, Osborne, C.K., Hohn, Matt, Galcik, Michael, Thompson, DeeDee, Kopka, Stacey, Shelley, Denise M., Mendez, Gregg, Brown, Shawn, Albert, Sara, Balde, Abby, Baracz, Michelle, Bielica, Mona, Billouin-Frazier, Shere, Choudary, Jay, Dixon, Mary, Eyler, Carolyn, Frye, Leanne, Gertz, Jensen, Giebeig, Lisa, Gulati, Neelam, Hankinson, Liz, Hogarty, Debi, Huber, Lynda, Krauss, Gary, Lake, Eileen, Manandhar, Meryan, Rudzinski, Erin, Sandrus, Jen, Suders, Connie, Natarajan, Ven, Rupert, Adam W., Baseler, Michael, Lynam, Danielle, Imamichi, Tom, Laverdure, Sylvain, McCormack, Ashley, Paudel, Sharada, Cook, Kyndal, Haupt, Kendra, Khan, Ayub, Hazen, Allison, Badralmaa, Yunden, Smith, Kenneth, Patel, Bhakti, Kubernac, Amanda, Kubernac, Robert, Hoover, Marie L., Solomon, Courtney, Rashid, Marium, Murphy, Joseph, Brown, Craig, DuChateau, Nadine, Ellis, Sadie, Flosi, Adam, Fox, Lisa, Johnson, Les, Nelson, Rich, Stojanovic, Jelena, Treagus, Amy, Wenner, Christine, Williams, Richard, Jensen, Tomas O, Murray, Thomas A, Grandits, Greg A, Jain, Mamta K, Shaw-Saliba, Kathryn, Matthay, Michael A, Baker, Jason V, Dewar, Robin L, Goodman, Anna L, Hatlen, Timothy J, Highbarger, Helene C, Lallemand, Perrine, Leshnower, Bradley G, Looney, David, Moschopoulos, Charalampos D, Murray, Daniel D, Mylonakis, Eleftherios, Rehman, M Tauseef, Rupert, Adam, Stevens, Randy, Turville, Stuart, Wick, Katherine, Lundgren, Jens, and Ko, Emily R

Published
2024
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4. Frequent Cocaine Use is Associated With Larger HIV Latent Reservoir Size.

Author

Aouizerat, Bradley E., Garcia, Josephine N., Domingues, Carlos V., Ke Xu, Quach, Bryan C., Page, Grier P., Konkle-Parker, Deborah, Bolivar, Hector H., Lahiri, Cecile D., Golub, Elizabeth T., Cohen, Mardge H., Kassaye, Seble G., DeHovitz, Jack, Kuniholm, Mark H., Archin, Nancie M., Tien, Phyllis C., Hancock, Dana B., and Johnson, Eric Otto

Published
2024

5. The Effects of COVID-19 Pandemic on HIV Service Provision in Ukraine.

Author

Neduzhko, Oleksandr, Kiriazova, Tetiana, Zeziulin, Oleksandr, Legkostup, Liudmyla, Riabokon, Serhii, DeHovitz, Jack A, and Dumchev, Kostyantyn

Abstract

Ukraine faced significant fluctuations in COVID-19 morbidity and mortality, alongside an escalating HIV epidemic. This mixed-methods study, conducted between February and August 2022, employed a sequential explanatory design combining a quantitative analysis of national data and qualitative interviews to investigate the pandemic's effects on HIV services in Ukraine. The observed trends confirmed that the pandemic significantly disrupted facility-based HIV testing due to logistical challenges, an increased burden on healthcare workers, and supply shortages. Meanwhile, community-based testing showed resilience, largely attributed to programmatic adjustments rather than the pandemic itself. The initiation of antiretroviral therapy declined, especially during initial lockdowns, reflecting diminished treatment capacities. Despite these challenges, telemedicine and home medication delivery innovations supported antiretroviral therapy adherence. Furthermore, improvements in viral load testing and suppression rates showed healthcare resilience. The study highlights the critical need for adaptable, sustainable healthcare strategies in crises, emphasized during the war with Russia. Plain Language Summary: How COVID-19 Changed HIV Care in Ukraine: Challenges, Adaptations, and Innovations In recent times, Ukraine, like many other countries, has been dealing with two big health problems: the COVID-19 pandemic and the ongoing HIV epidemic. With over 104 million cases of COVID-19 reported in Europe by early 2022, Ukraine faced the coronavirus as well as an increasing HIV crisis, especially among older adults and through various ways of spreading. This study, done between February and August 2022, aimed to understand how the COVID-19 pandemic affected the HIV services in Ukraine. By using numbers and in-depth interviews with health officials, service providers, and community members, we looked into the state of HIV care during this challenging period. Our findings show that the effects of the pandemic on HIV services were mixed. While HIV testing done in the community managed to adjust and keep going despite the changes, services in healthcare facilities ran into many problems. Lockdowns and restrictions made it hard for people to get to these places, leading to a big drop in HIV testing and the start of antiretroviral therapy, a key treatment for managing HIV. Despite these challenges, there were important changes and new ideas. Services such as telemedicine and delivering medication were started to make sure patients could continue their antiretroviral therapy without any breaks. The testing for viral load, which is important for checking how well HIV treatment is working, slowly went up, showing a system that could adapt to the pressures of the pandemic. The ability to adjust and keep going shown by some HIV services in Ukraine during the COVID-19 pandemic highlights the need for healthcare delivery methods that can change as needed and last over time. This study points out the importance of ongoing efforts to support people living with HIV, especially when facing big challenges, and gives valuable lessons for managing healthcare services during difficult times like the conflict with Russia. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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6. Incidence Rate and Risk Factors for Developing Active Tuberculosis Among People Living With HIV in Georgia 2019–2020 Cohort.

Author

Buziashvili, Mariana, Djibuti, Mamuka, Tukvadze, Nestani, DeHovitz, Jack, and Baliashvili, Davit

Subjects
PROPORTIONAL hazards models, CD4 lymphocyte count, HIV-positive persons, ANTIRETROVIRAL agents, TUBERCULOSIS, IMMUNE reconstitution inflammatory syndrome
Abstract

Background Tuberculosis (TB) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among people with HIV (PHIV) globally. Our study is the first to evaluate TB incidence and its risk factors among PHIV in the country of Georgia, where previously no data were available. Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted among persons newly diagnosed with HIV in Georgia during 2019–2020. Active TB incidence was calculated within a minimum of 2-year follow-up period from HIV diagnosis. Cox proportional hazard model was used for evaluating risk factors for TB development. Results The median age in the final cohort of 1165 PHIV was 38 (interquartile range, 30–48) and 76.3% were male. Twenty-nine percent of patients had a CD4 cell count <200 at HIV diagnosis and 89.9% initiated antiretroviral therapy (ART). TB incidence rate was 10/1000 person-years (p-y; 95% confidence interval [CI], 9.6–10.4), with rates being higher within several subgroups, mainly: PHIV aged 40–49 years (17.5/1 000 p-y [95% CI, 16.8–18.2]); those not receiving ART (22/1000 p-y [95% CI, 20.9–23.1]); those with CD4 < 200 at baseline (28/1000 p-y [95% CI, 27.4–28.6]); and those who developed AIDS (29.1/1 000 p-y [95% CI, 28.6–29.6]). Age (aHR, 1.2; 95% CI, 1.03–1.39; P =.01) and AIDS diagnosis (aHR, 3.2; 95% CI, 3.06–27.9; P =.001) were associated with TB development, whereas high CD4 count was protective against TB (aHR, 0.18; 95% CI,.06–.61; P =.005). Conclusions Study results highlight an imperative role of CD4 cell count management and the need for early HIV diagnosis and timely initiation of ART to ensure an effective immune response against tuberculosis, stressing the need for further in-depth evaluation of the TB preventive treatment delivery system's efficiency and gaps. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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8. The HIV Genomic Incidence Assay Meets False Recency Rate and Mean Duration of Recency Infection Performance Standards.

Author

Park, Sung Yong, Love, Tanzy MT, Reynell, Lucy, Yu, Carl, Kang, Tina Manzhu, Anastos, Kathryn, DeHovitz, Jack, Liu, Chenglong, Kober, Kord M, Cohen, Mardge, Mack, Wendy J, and Lee, Ha Youn

Subjects
Humans, HIV-1, HIV Infections, Incidence, Cross-Sectional Studies, Sequence Analysis, RNA, Genomics, Algorithms, Female, env Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Sequence Analysis, RNA, env Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Abstract

HIV incidence is a primary metric for epidemic surveillance and prevention efficacy assessment. HIV incidence assay performance is evaluated via false recency rate (FRR) and mean duration of recent infection (MDRI). We conducted a meta-analysis of 438 incident and 305 chronic specimens' HIV envelope genes from a diverse global cohort. The genome similarity index (GSI) accurately characterized infection stage across diverse host and viral factors. All except one chronic specimen had GSIs below 0.67, yielding a FRR of 0.33 [0-0.98] %. We modeled the incidence assay biomarker dynamics with a logistic link function assuming individual variabilities in a Beta distribution. The GSI probability density function peaked close to 1 in early infection and 0 around two years post infection, yielding MDRI of 420 [361, 467] days. We tested the assay by newly sequencing 744 envelope genes from 59 specimens of 21 subjects who followed from HIV negative status. Both standardized residuals and Anderson-Darling tests showed that the test dataset was statistically consistent with the model biomarker dynamics. This is the first reported incidence assay meeting the optimal FRR and MDRI performance standards. Signatures of HIV gene diversification can allow precise cross-sectional surveillance with a desirable temporal range of incidence detection.

Published
2017

10. Mental health and cognition in relation to adherence to antiretroviral therapy among people living with HIV in Kazakhstan: a cross‐sectional study.

Author

Mergenova, Gaukhar, Davis, Alissa, Gilbert, Louisa, El‐Bassel, Nabila, Terlikbayeva, Assel, Primbetova, Sholpan, Nugmanova, Zhamilya, Pala, Andrea Norcini, Gustafson, Deborah, Rosenthal, Susan L., Denebayeva, Alfiya Y., and DeHovitz, Jack

Subjects
HIV-positive persons, MENTAL health, POST-traumatic stress disorder, ANTIRETROVIRAL agents, ANXIETY disorders, COGNITION, GENERALIZED anxiety disorder
Abstract

Introduction: There is a research gap in how mental health and cognition are associated with antiretroviral treatment (ART) adherence among people living with HIV (PLWH) in Kazakhstan. Methods: We randomly selected and enrolled 230 PLWH from the Almaty City AIDS Center registry (June−November 2019) into a cross‐sectional study. We examined associations between self‐reported ART adherence for the last 1 and 2 weeks; the Adherence Self‐Efficacy Scale (ASES) and symptoms of depression (Patient Health Questionnaire‐9 [PHQ‐9]), anxiety (Generalized Anxiety Disorder tool [GAD‐7]), post‐traumatic stress disorder (PTSD Checklist [PTSD]); cognitive function (PROMIS v2.0 Adult Cognitive Function 8a short form) and forgetfulness (Forgetfulness Assessment Inventory). We used cut points of ≥5 for at least mild and ≥10 for at least moderate symptom severity for PHQ‐9 and GAD‐7 and of ≥44 for PTSD. Logistic and linear regression analyses were used. Results: Participants' median age was 40.0 (IQR: 34−47) with 40.9% (n = 94) of females in the sample. Those who missed at least one pill for the last 2 weeks had higher odds of reporting at least mild depression (aOR = 3.34, 95% CI: 1.22–9.11, p < 0.05); mild anxiety (aOR = 3.27, 95% CI: 1.20–8.92, p < 0.05); and PTSD (aOR = 4.04, 95% CI: 1.15–14.21, p < 0.05) symptoms. Participants who missed at least one pill for the last week had higher odds of at least mild depression (aOR = 7.74, 95% CI: 1.31–45.7, p < 0.05), moderate anxiety (aOR = 21.33, 95% CI: 3.24–140.33, p < 0.005) and PTSD (aOR = 13.81, 95% CI: 2.36–80.84, p < 0.005) symptoms. Participants with better cognitive function had lower odds of non‐adherence over the last week (aOR = 0.88, 95% CI: 0.81–0.96, p < 0.005) and higher ASES scores (β = 0.26, 95% CI: 0.13–0.40, p < 0.005). Poor memory was associated with higher odds of non‐adherence over the last week (aOR = 4.64, 95% CI: 1.76–12.24, p < 0.005) and lower ASES score (β = −0.31, 95% CI: −0.45 to 0.16, p < 0.005). Those who had at least mild depression (β = −0.21, 95% CI: −0.35 to −0.07, p < 0.005); moderate anxiety (β = −0.21, 95% CI: −0.34 to −0.07, p < 0.005) and PTSD (β = −0.19, 95% CI: −0.33 to −0.05, p < 0.005) symptoms had lower ASES scores. Conclusions: Depression, anxiety and PTSD symptoms, poorer cognition, and forgetfulness were associated with poorer ART adherence and worse adherence self‐efficacy. It is crucial to assess and treat mental illness and provide support for PLWH with worsened cognition to enhance ART adherence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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11. 1025. Consequences of Low-level Viremia Among Women with HIV in the United States

Author

Aldredge, Amalia, primary, Christina Mehta, Cyra, additional, Collins, Lauren F, additional, Lahiri, Cecile D, additional, Alcaide, Maria L L, additional, DeHovitz, Jack, additional, Anastos, Kathryn, additional, Plankey, Michael, additional, Dionne, Jodie A, additional, Floris-Moore, Michelle, additional, Schneider, Michael F, additional, French, Audrey L, additional, Tien, Phyllis C, additional, and Sheth, Anandi N, additional

Published
2023
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12. Pivoting from in-person to phone survey assessment of alcohol and substance use: effects on representativeness in a United States prospective cohort of women living with and without HIV

Author

Tierney, Hannah R., primary, Ma, Yifei, additional, Bacchetti, Peter, additional, Adimora, Adaora A., additional, Chandran, Aruna, additional, Kempf, Mirjam-Colette, additional, Collins, Lauren F., additional, DeHovitz, Jack, additional, DiClemente, Ralph J., additional, French, Audrey L., additional, Jones, Deborah L., additional, Sharma, Anjali, additional, Spence, Amanda B., additional, Hahn, Judith A., additional, Price, Jennifer C., additional, and Tien, Phyllis C., additional

Published
2023
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15. Antiretroviral-Treated HIV-Infected Women Have Similar Long-Term Kidney Function Trajectories as HIV-Uninfected Women

Author

Estrella, Michelle M, Abraham, Alison G, Jing, Yuezhou, Parekh, Rulan S, Tien, Phyllis C, Merenstein, Dan, Pearce, Celeste Leigh, Anastos, Kathryn, Cohen, Mardge H, Dehovitz, Jack A, and Gange, Stephen J

Subjects
Medical Microbiology, Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Clinical Sciences, HIV/AIDS, Infectious Diseases, Clinical Research, Kidney Disease, 6.1 Pharmaceuticals, Evaluation of treatments and therapeutic interventions, Renal and urogenital, Infection, Good Health and Well Being, Adult, Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active, Creatinine, Female, Glomerular Filtration Rate, HIV Infections, Humans, Prospective Studies, Renal Insufficiency, Virology, Clinical sciences
Abstract

Natural history studies suggest increased risk for kidney function decline with HIV infection, but few studies have made comparisons with HIV-uninfected women. We examined whether HIV infection treated with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) remains associated with faster kidney function decline in the Women's Interagency HIV Study. HIV-infected women initiating HAART with (n=105) or without (n=373) tenofovir (TDF) were matched to HIV-uninfected women on calendar and length of follow-up, age, systolic blood pressure, hepatitis C antibody serostatus, and diabetes history. Linear mixed models were used to evaluate differences in annual estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). Person-visits were 4,741 and 11,512 for the TDF-treated and non-TDF-treated analyses, respectively. Mean baseline eGFRs were higher among women initiated on TDF-containing HAART and lower among those on TDF-sparing HAART compared to their respective HIV-uninfected matches (p0.05 for both). Adjusting for baseline eGFR, mean eGFRs at 1 and 3 years of follow-up among women initiated on TDF-containing HAART were lower than their uninfected matches (-4.98 and -4.26 ml/min/1.73 m(2), respectively; p

Published
2013

16. A Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism in CYP2B6 Leads to >3-Fold Increases in Efavirenz Concentrations in Plasma and Hair Among HIV-Infected Women

Author

Gandhi, Monica, Greenblatt, Ruth M, Bacchetti, Peter, Jin, Chengshi, Huang, Yong, Anastos, Kathryn, Cohen, Mardge, DeHovitz, Jack A, Sharp, Gerald B, Gange, Stephen J, Liu, Chenglong, Hanson, Susan C, Aouizerat, Bradley, and Study, for the Women's Interagency HIV

Subjects
Biological Sciences, Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Genetics, Sexually Transmitted Infections, Human Genome, HIV/AIDS, Infectious Diseases, Good Health and Well Being, Adult, Alkynes, Anti-HIV Agents, Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases, Benzoxazines, Cyclopropanes, Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B6, Female, HIV Infections, Hair, Humans, Middle Aged, Oxidoreductases, N-Demethylating, Plasma, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Young Adult, Women's Interagency HIV Study, Medical and Health Sciences, Microbiology, Biological sciences, Biomedical and clinical sciences, Health sciences
Abstract

BackgroundEfavirenz exhibits marked interindividual variability in plasma levels and toxicities. Prior pharmacogenetic studies usually measure exposure via single plasma levels, examine limited numbers of polymorphisms, and rarely model multiple contributors. We analyzed numerous genetic and nongenetic factors impacting short-term and long-term exposure in a large heterogeneous population of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected women.MethodsWe performed 24-hour intensive pharmacokinetic studies in 111 women receiving efavirenz under actual-use conditions and calculated the area-under-the-concentration-time curve (AUC) to assess short-term exposure; the efavirenz concentration in hair was measured to estimate long-term exposure. A total of 182 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and 45 haplotypes in 9 genes were analyzed in relationship to exposure by use of multivariate models that included a number of nongenetic factors.ResultsEfavirenz AUCs increased 1.26-fold per doubling of the alanine aminotransferase level and 1.23-fold with orange and/or orange juice consumption. Individuals with the CYP2B6 516TT genotype displayed 3.5-fold increases in AUCs and 3.2-fold increases in hair concentrations, compared with individuals with the TG/GG genotype. Another SNP in CYP2B6 (983TT) and a p-glycoprotein haplotype affected AUCs without substantially altering long-term exposure.ConclusionsThis comprehensive pharmacogenomics study showed that individuals with the CYP2B6 516TT genotype displayed >3-fold increases in both short-term and long-term efavirenz exposure, signifying durable effects. Pharmacogenetic testing combined with monitoring of hair levels may improve efavirenz outcomes and reduce toxicities.

Published
2012

20. University consortium to address public health priorities and research capacity building in the Caribbean.

Author

Li, Allison, Lindo, John F., Beckles, Hilary, Mohler, James L., Reid, Marvin, Boyne, Michael, DeHovitz, Jack, Diaz, Patricia I., Brown, Paul, Anzinger, Joshua, Carrington, Christine, Anderson, Kathryn B., Landay, Alan, Cummings, Michael, Chernyak, Elizabeth, Prescott, Gina, Cha, Raymond, Thangamani, Saravanan, Barthelemy, Ernest, and Dubovsky, Steven

Subjects
CONSORTIA, PUBLIC health research, BUSINESS development, LABORATORY management, VOCATIONAL guidance, WIKIS, ELECTRONIC health records
Abstract

The State University of New York (SUNY) -- University of the West Indies (UWI) Health Research Consortium (HRC) was implemented in 2015 by the SUNY Global Health Institute (GHI) and the SUNY-UWI Center for Leadership and Sustainable Development. The goal was to advance public health in the Caribbean through collaborative research and education among faculty and students at SUNY and UWI. The Consortium is now a dynamic matrix addressing health priorities that were initially agreed upon with the Jamaica Ministry of Health and Wellness. The HRC has built a foundational matrix that is planning for cutting edge laboratory instrumentation, biomedical informatics system, seamless electronic medical records network, national laboratory data management system, and novel biotechnology (e.g., robotic surgery cluster). The SUNY-UWI partnership fills existing gaps through collaborative programs with the SUNY GHI that facilitate UWI faculty interactions with SUNY faculty and core resources and incubators that encourage collaborations while UWI infrastructure expands. The Health Research Consortium utilizes existing academic models at UWI and SUNY to promote collaboration, capacity building, and program implementation. Consortium teams develop sound business development models that foster sustained economic growth and form the pipeline for workforce development and career opportunities. The Caribbean diaspora and UWI alumni are engaged in working together on this effort. In addition, mentoring in K-12 and beyond is needed to create a vision for the next generations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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22. Comparison of the Outcomes of Individuals With Medically Attended Influenza A and B Virus Infections Enrolled in 2 International Cohort Studies Over a 6-Year Period: 2009–2015

Author

Dwyer, Dominic E, Lynfield, Ruth, Losso, Marcelo H, Davey, Richard T, Cozzi-Lepri, Alessandro, Wentworth, Deborah, Uyeki, Timothy M, Gordin, Fred, Angus, Brian, Qvist, Tavs, Emery, Sean, Lundgren, Jens, Neaton, James D, Aagaard, Bitten, Borges, Álvaro H D, Cozzi-Lepri, Alessandro, Eid, Marius, Jansson, Per O, Jeppesen, Marianne, Joensen, Zillah Maria, Pedersen, Ruth Kjærgaard, Lundgren, Jens, Nielsen, Birgit Riis, Pearson, Mary, Peters, Lars, Qvist, Tavs, Angus, Brian, Babiker, Abdel, Bennett, Rachel, Braimah, Nafisah, Collaco-Moraes, Yolanda, Cursley, Adam, Hudson, Fleur, Pett, Sarah, Russell, Charlotte, Webb, Helen, Carey, Dianne, Courtney-Rodgers, David, Emery, Sean, Shaw, Pamela, Gordin, Fred, Sanchez, Adriana, Standridge, Barbara, Vjecha, Michael, Brekke, Kate, Campbell, Megan, Denning, Eileen, DuChene, Alain, Engen, Nicole, George, Michelle, Harrison, Merrie, Neaton, James D, Nelson, Ray, Quan, Siu-Fun, Schultz, Terri, Wentworth, Deborah, Baxter, John, Brown, Shawn, Hoover, Marie, Beigel, John, Davey, Richard T, Jr., Dewar, Robin, Gover, Erin, McConnell, Rose, Metcalf, Julia, Natarajan, Ven, Rehman, Tauseef, Voell, Jocelyn, Dwyer, Dominic E, Kok, Jen, Uyeki, Timothy M, Munroe, David, Aguila, Damian, Alzogaray, Maria Fernanda, Ballesteros, Maria Fernanda, Barcan, Laura, Barcelona, Laura, Belloso, Waldo, Berdiñas, Veronica, Bonvehi, Pablo, Caeiro, Juan Pablo, Cisneros, Veronica, Crinejo, Ana, David, Daniel, Doldan, Luz, Ebenrstejin, Juan, Lipari, Flavio, Lopardo, Ana, Lopardo, Gustavo, Losso, Marcelo, Lucchetti, Pablo, Lupo, Sergio, Macias, Laura Moreno, de Tesco, Alejandra Moricz, Mykietiuk, Analia, Nannini, Estaban, Nieto, Gabriel, Nieto, Laura, Peroni, Luciana, Retta, Ignacio, Rodriguez, Patricia, Sanchez, Marisa, Sanchez, Pablo, de Paz Sierra, Mariana, Tavella, Silvina, Temporiti, Elena, Trape, Liliana, Vieni, Ines, Warley, Eduardo, Yahni, Diego, Zarate, Abel Humberto, Avihingsanon, Anchalee, Charoentonpuban, Kanlaya, Chetchotisakd, Ploenchan, Kaewon, Peeraporn, Laopraynak, Naphassanant, Manosuthi, Weerawat, Pussadee, Kanitta, Putcharoen, Opass, Ruxrungtham, Kiat, Suwanpimonkul, Gompol, Ubolyam, Sasiwimol, Arduino, Roberto, Atkinson, Barbara, Aulicino, Taryn M, Baker, Jason V, Bardascino, Cindy, Bass, Caitlin, Baxter, John D, Beilke, Mark, Bentley, Beverly D, Lee Bertrand, Mary, Brown, Ann B, Carbonneau, June, Cindrich, Richard, Coburn, Patty, Cohen, Calvin J, Clark, Linda, Cummins, Shirley, Dassow, Paul, DeHovitz, Jack A, Dharan, Nila J, Faber, Leslie, Farrough, Marti, Freiberg, Matthew, Gardner, Edward, Jo Garrett, Kimberly, Geisler, Christiane, Glesby, Marshall, Green, Julia, Grenade, Joanne, Gunderson, Edie, Gunter, John, Ham, Kirsis, Holman, Susan, Hughes, Valery, Hurt, Christopher, Johnson, Mary, Koerbel, Glory, Koletar, Susan, Lan, Audrey, MacArthur, Rodger, Marcus, Cheryl, Markowitz, Norm, Martinez, Maria Laura, McLaughlin, Karen, Nahra, Raquel, Nettles, Mary Jane, Nixon, Daniel, Novak, Richard, Nuffer, Kathleen, Olivet, Hannah B, Omotosho, Bola, Paez, Armando P, Paez-Quinde, Marta, Parker, Sonija, Patil, Namrata, Polenakovik, Hari, Powell, Sandra, Prosser, Rachel A, Reilly, Nancy A, Riska, Paul F, Rizza, Stacey, Schooley, Robert, Schwarber, Marla, Scott, James, Simon, Gary L, Sivoravong, Jon, Skiest, Daniel J, Solorzano, Clemencia, Sondengam, Rita, Swanson, Nicole, Tedaldi, Ellen, Temesgen, Zelalem, Thomas, Doug, Thron, Bill, Traverse, Colleen, Uddin, David E, Uslan, Daniel Z, Vasco, Marina, Vaughan, William M, Vecino, Isabel, Wade, Barbara, Walker, Catrice, Watson, Kathy, Watson, Vicky, Wohl, David, Wolfe, Cameron R, Andry, Leslie, Bielen, Mireille, Clumeck, Nathan, Florence, Eric, Kabeya, Kabamba, Sagaer, Jolanthe, Weckx, Jozef, Anagnostou, Olga, Antoniadou, Anastasia, Daikos, George, Gioukari, Vicky, Kalomenidis, Ioannis, Kantzanou, Maria, Koratzanis, Georgios, Koulouris, Nikolaos, Maltezos, Efstratios, Metallidis, Symeon, Polixronopoulos, Vlassis, Sambatakou, Helen, Skoutelis, Athanasios, Touloumi, Giota, Vasilopoulos, Nikolaos, Bloch, Mark, Cunningham, Nicky, Dwyer, Dominic E, Edwards, Sian, Elliott, Julian, Garlick, Jill, Habel, Philip, Kilkenny, Fiona, Lau, Helen, MacRae, Karen, McBride, John, Moore, Richard, Prone, Isabel, Ram, Ristila, Richmond, Sue, Roth, Norm, Meng Soo, Tuck, Jo-Anne, Thompson, Vincent, Trina, Vlakahis, Emanuel, Woolstencroft, Rachel, Chadwick, David, Clarke, Tristan, Democratis, Jane, Dockrell, David, Heyderman, Robert, Jeffs, Ben, Kutter, Stefan, Llewelyn, Martin, Minton, Jane, Newport, Melanie, Price, Ashley, Benites, Carlos, Castillo, Raul, Chinchay, Romina, Cornelio, Eva, Guevara, Maria, Gutierrez, Luis, Hidalgo, Jose, La Rosa, Alberto, Pinedo, Yvett, Saenz, Maria, Vega, Juan, Baadegaard, Bente, Bach, Karen, Collins, Philippa, Gerstoft, Jan, Hergens, Lene, Jensen, Lene Pors, Joensen, Zillah Maria, Kronborg, Gitte, Loftheim, Iben Rose, Nielsen, Henrik, Oestergaard, Lars, Pedersen, Court, Stauning Pedersen, Jens Aage, Yehdego, Yordanos, Bergmann, Frank, Boesecke, Christoph, Bogner, Johannes R, Brockmeyer, Norbert, Czaja-Harder, Christine, Draenert, Rika, Fätkenheuer, Gerd, Klinker, Hartwig, Kümmerle, Tim, Lehmann, Clara, Müller, Vera, Plettenberg, Andreas, Rockstroh, Jürgen, Schlabe, Stefan, E Schmidt, Wolfgang, Schürmann, Dirk, Schüttfort, Gundolf, Seybold, Ulrich, Stephan, Christoph, Stoehr, Albrecht, Tillmann, Klaus, Wiebecke, Susanne, Wolf, Timo, Arribas, Jose, Carbone, Javier, Fernández Cruz, Eduardo, Dalmau, David, Estrada, Vincente, Herrero, Patricia, Knobel, Hernando, López, Paco, Montejano, Rocío, Sans Moreno, José, Ramón Paño, José, Portas, Begoña, Rodrigo, Maria, Romero, Pilar, Sánchez-Sendín, Domingo, Soriano, Vincente, Bakowska, Elzbieta, Horban, Andrzej Jerzy, Knysz, Brygida, Kowalska, Karolina Pyziak, Zubkiewicz-Zarebska, Anna, Kase, Kerstin, Mülle, Helen, Zilmer, Kai, Allendes, Gladys, Flores, Jimena, Northland, Rebeka, Perez, Carlos, Velasco, Isabel, Wolff, Marcelo, Chu, Man-Yee, Wu, Tak-chiu, Burgmann, Heinz, Tobudic, Selma, Imahashi, Mayumi, Imamura, Junji, Iwatani, Yasumasa, Kogure, Ayumi, Nakahata, Masashi, Sugiura, Wataru, Yokomaku, Yoshiyuki, and Maagaard, Anne

Published
2017
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24. 1903. Factors associated with response to a phone-administered alcohol and substance use survey during the COVID-19 pandemic among women in the MACS/WIHS Combined Cohort Study: Who are we missing?

Author

Tierney, Hannah R, primary, Ma, Yifei, additional, Bacchetti, Peter, additional, DiClemente, Ralph J, additional, Kempf, Mirjam-Colette, additional, Jones, Deborah L, additional, Collins, Lauren F, additional, Adimora, Adaora A, additional, Chandran, Aruna, additional, French, Audrey L, additional, Spence, Amanda B, additional, DeHovitz, Jack, additional, Sharma, Anjali, additional, Hahn, Judith A, additional, Price, Jennifer C, additional, and Tien, Phyllis C, additional

Published
2022
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25. Russian Federation

Author

Sharma, Anjali, Lioznov, Dmitry, DeHovitz, Jack A., Celentano, David D., editor, and Beyrer, Chris, editor

Published
2009
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26. Factors associated with SARS-CoV-2-related hospital outcomes among and between persons living with and without diagnosed HIV infection in New York State

Author

Rosenthal, Elizabeth M., primary, Rosenberg, Eli S., additional, Patterson, Wendy, additional, Ferguson, Wendy P., additional, Gonzalez, Charles, additional, DeHovitz, Jack, additional, Udo, Tomoko, additional, Rajulu, Deepa T., additional, Hart-Malloy, Rachel, additional, and Tesoriero, James, additional

Published
2022
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27. Frequent Cocaine Use is Associated with Larger HIV Latent Reservoir Size

Author

Aouizerat, Bradley E., primary, Garcia, Josephine N., additional, Domingues, Carlos V., additional, Xu, Ke, additional, Quach, Bryan C., additional, Page, Grier P., additional, Konkle-Parker, Deborah, additional, Bolivar, Hector H., additional, Lahiri, Cecile D., additional, Golub, Elizabeth T., additional, Cohen, Mardge H., additional, Kassaye, Seble G., additional, DeHovitz, Jack, additional, Kuniholm, Mark H., additional, Archin, Nancie M., additional, Tien, Phyllis C., additional, Hancock, Dana B., additional, and Johnson, Eric Otto, additional

Published
2022
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29. Evaluation of a Comprehensive AIDS Education Curriculum in Hungary--The Role of Good Educators.

Author

Gyarmathy, V. Anna, McNutt, Louise-Anne, Molnar, Andrea, Morse, Dale L., DeHovitz, Jack, Ujhelyi, Eszter, and Szmad, Szabolcs

Abstract

The aim of this research was to evaluate a school-based AIDS education program in Eastern Europe. Four evaluation segments were undertaken: process and outcome evaluations of the training of AIDS educators and of the educational activities for students. While most AIDS education curricula focus on the content of the education, findings demonstrate that other aspects also need to be considered. (Contains 24 references.) (GCP)

Published
2002

40. Evaluation of the Abbott ARCHITECT HIV Ag/Ab combo assay for determining recent HIV-1 infection

Author

Curtis, Kelly A., primary, Rudolph, Donna L., additional, Pan, Yi, additional, Delaney, Kevin, additional, Anastos, Kathryn, additional, DeHovitz, Jack, additional, Kassaye, Seble G., additional, Hanson, Carl V., additional, French, Audrey L., additional, Golub, Elizabeth, additional, Adimora, Adaora A., additional, Ofotokun, Igho, additional, Bolivar, Hector, additional, Kempf, Mirjam-Colette, additional, Peters, Philip J., additional, and Switzer, William M., additional

Published
2021
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46. Factors influencing the acceptance of changes in antiretroviral therapy among HIV-1-infected patients

Author

Campo, Rafael E., Narayanan, Siva, Clay, Patrick G., Dehovitz, Jack, Johnson, Debra, Jordan, Wilbert, Squires, Kathleen E., Sajjan, Shiva G., and Markson, Leona E.

Subjects
Highly active antiretroviral therapy -- Analysis, Antiviral agents -- Health aspects, HIV patients -- Care and treatment, Health
Abstract

Physicians routinely consider modifying antiretroviral therapy (ART) regimen for their patients with HIV. Little is known about the factors associated with patients' willingness to accept providers' recommended ART changes. This multicenter prospective observational study examined factors associated with willingness to accept ART changes recommended by their providers among HIV-infected adults from six urban outpatient HIV clinics. Patients were surveyed using the Patient Attitudes about Altering Antiretroviral Therapy Survey questionnaire (PAAARTS). Factors associated with willingness to accept ART changes were assessed using a multivariate generalized estimating equation (GEE) model to account for correlated responses. The Classification and Regression Trees (CART) analysis was also performed to determine subgroups of patients with higher acceptance of change. 216 of 289 patients (75%) definitely accepted recommended changes. Odds for acceptance were 3.2, 2.3, and 2.8 times higher for patients with higher attitudes and beliefs about ART (p < 0.01; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.59, 6.52), patients who rated their provider's care as excellent (p < 0.05; 95% CI = 1.07, 4.78), and non-Hispanic patients (p < 0.05; 95% CI 1.03, 7.57), respectively. CART analysis showed similar results and identified that when patients had less positive attitude about ART, acceptance rates were higher for non-Hispanic patients with higher assessments of their patient-provider communication. While most patients accepted providers' recommendation for ART changes, this willingness was influenced by both patients' attitudes and beliefs about ART and their assessment of either the effectiveness of patient-provider communication or their rating of providers' care. ART acceptance rates among Hispanic patients were lower.

Published
2007

48. Evaluation of the Abbott ARCHITECT HIV Ag/Ab Combo Assay for Determining Recent HIV-1 Infection

Author

Curtis, Kelly A., primary, Rudolph, Donna L., additional, Pan, Yi, additional, Delaney, Kevin, additional, Anastos, Kathryn, additional, DeHovitz, Jack, additional, Kassaye, Seble G., additional, Hanson, Carl V., additional, French, Audrey L., additional, Golub, Elizabeth, additional, Adimora, Adaora A., additional, Ofotokun, Igho, additional, Bolivar, Hector, additional, Kempf, Mirjam-Colette, additional, Peters, Philip J., additional, and Switzer, William M., additional

Published
2020
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49. Herpes zosterin women with and at risk for HIV: Data from the women's interagency HIV study

Author

Glesby, Marshall J., Tan, Tianren, French, Audrey L., Young, Mary, Ru, Jenny, Hoover, Donald R., Gao, Wei, Shi, Qiuhu, Maurer,Toby, DeHovitz, Jack, and Anastos, Kathryn

Subjects
HIV infection -- Risk factors, HIV infection -- Surveys, Shingles (Disease) -- Risk factors, Women patients -- Health aspects, Health
Abstract

In the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), zoster risk may be higher in HIV infected than uninfected women, as a hypothesis. A total of 337 (18.4%) HIV-infected and 7 (1.4%) HIV-uninfected women reported zoster at some time during follow-up.

Published
2004

50. Total lymphocyte count, hemoglobin, and delayed-type hypersensitivity as predictors of death and AIDS illness in HIV-1-infected women receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy

Author

Anastos, Kathry, Shi, Quihu, French, Audrey L., Levine, Alexandra, Greenblatt, Ruth M., Williams, Carolyn, DeHovitz, Jack, Delapenha, Robert, and Hoover, Donald R.

Subjects
Hemoglobin -- Research, Blood cell count -- Research, Highly active antiretroviral therapy -- Research, Health
Abstract

A study conducted to examine whether total lymphocyte count (TLC), hemoglobin, and delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) response observed prior to initiation of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) predict post-HAART clinical response, is presented. Pre-HAART TLC, hemoglobin level, anergy to DTH testing, and clinical disease predicted morbidity and death after HAART initiation.

Published
2004

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