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4. Caracterización de pacientes mayores de 60 años con oclusión intestinal atendidos en el Hospital Clínico Quirúrgico “Dr. León Cuervo Rubio”

Author

Cecilia Paredes, Eduardo Enrique, Echevarría Cruz, Ángel, Cecilia Paredes, Elizabeth, Quintana González, Yudisleidy, Hernández Días, Gustavo, Cala Delgado, Fidel, Cecilia Paredes, Eduardo Enrique, Echevarría Cruz, Ángel, Cecilia Paredes, Elizabeth, Quintana González, Yudisleidy, Hernández Días, Gustavo, and Cala Delgado, Fidel

Abstract

Introduction: intestinal obstruction is defined as the set of symptoms and signs resulting from an interruption of intestinal transit. Objective: to surgically characterize patients over 60 years old with a diagnosis of intestinal occlusion attended Dr. León Cuervo Rubio Clinical Surgical Teaching Hospital between 2017 and 2019. Methods: an observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted in patients with a diagnosis of mechanical intestinal occlusion, attended the Emergency Department at Dr. León Cuervo Rubio Clinical Surgical Teaching Hospital, between 2017 and 2019. The sample consisted of 252 patients. Results: male sex (52,77 %) and the age group between 60 and 64 years (26,98 %) predominated; 21% of the patients presented abdominal pain. The main causes of intestinal occlusion were flanges and adhesions (36,9 %) and tumors (30,9 %). A total of 37,3 % of the patients were treated by lysis of flanges; 77,38 % showed a favorable evolution. The main complications were respiratory disorders (20,63 %) and sepsis (11,11 %). Conclusions: adults over 60 years old, mainly male, were prone to the development of intestinal occlusion; where pain was the main reason for attending health services. Flanges and adhesions were the main causes of occlusion, requiring lysis of the flanges as an intervention. Despite the high percentage of patients with favorable evolution, respiratory complications and sepsis were reported., Introducción: la obstrucción intestinal se define como el conjunto de síntomas y signos a consecuencia de una interrupción del tránsito intestinal. Objetivo: caracterizar quirúrgicamente a los pacientes mayores de 60 años con diagnóstico de oclusión intestinal atendidos en el Hospital Clínico Quirúrgico Docente “Dr. León Cuervo Rubio”, entre 2017 y 2019. Métodos: se realizó un estudio observacional, descriptivo y transversal en pacientes con diagnóstico de oclusión intestinal mecánica, atendidos en el Servicio de Emergencia del Hospital Clínico Quirúrgico Docente “Dr. León Cuervo Rubio”, entre 2017 y 2019. La muestra estuvo formada por 252 pacientes. Resultado: se encontró predominio del sexo masculino (52,77 %) y del grupo de edades entre 60 y 64 años (26,98 %); el 21 % de los pacientes presentaron dolor abdominal. Como principales causas de oclusión intestinal se encontraron las bridas y adherencias (36,9 %) y tumores (30,9 %). El 37,3 % de los pacientes fueron tratados mediante la lisis de bridas; el 77,38 % presentó una evolución favorable. Como principales complicaciones se presentaron afecciones respiratorias (20,63 %), y la sepsis (11,11 %). Conclusiones: los adultos mayores de 60 años, principalmente del sexo masculino, fueron propensos al desarrollo de la oclusión intestinal; donde el dolor fue el principal motivo de asistencia a los servicios de salud. Las bridas y adherencias constituyeron las principales causas de oclusión, necesitándose como intervención la lisis de bridas. Pese al alto porcentaje de pacientes con evolución favorable, se reportaron complicaciones respiratorias y la sepsis.

Published
2021

5. A fuzzy logic controller design and simulation for a sawmill bucking system

Author

Delgado, Fidel and Magana, Mario Edgardo

Subjects
Control systems -- Usage, Central processing units -- Usage, Microprocessors -- Usage, Fuzzy algorithms -- Usage, Fuzzy systems -- Usage, Fuzzy logic -- Usage, Sawmills -- Equipment and supplies, Microprocessor, Microprocessor upgrade, Fuzzy logic, Business, Computers, Electronics, Electronics and electrical industries
Abstract

This paper presents an alternative efficient solution to the sawmill bucking problem using a fuzzy logic controller/ optimizer. Bucking is one of the first production stations where stems coming from the forests are analyzed and processed in a sawmill. A length and diameter measurement system provides an operator with stem information so he/she can make a decision on what blocks should be cut. Traditional bucking solutions are based on the operator's experience, the data provided by the length and diameter measurement system and the visual inspection on the shape (sweep and taper) of the stem. The decisions of the operator are not exact but good enough or appropriate. The operator's decisions have a common goal: to recover the most wood out of every tree stem. Fuzzy logic controller decisions, if appropriate, try to simulate the best common sense decisions that a human will make after evaluating a set of data. Fuzzy logic control systems, as is already known, are designed with the intention of replacing an expert human operator with an automated ruled-based system. Index Terms--Bucking system, fuzzy logic control, sawmill, wood waste minimization.

Published
2005

7. Caracterización de pacientes mayores de 60 años con oclusión intestinal atendidos en el Hospital Clínico Quirúrgico "Dr. León Cuervo Rubio".

Author

Enrique Cecilia-Paredes, Eduardo, Echevarría-Cruz, Ángel, Cecilia-Paredes, Elizabeth, Quintana-González, Yudisleidy, Hernández-Días, Gustavo, and Cala-Delgado, Fidel

Abstract

Copyright of Universidad Médica Pinareña is the property of Editorial Ciencias Medicas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2021

8. Building A Food Hub From the Ground Up: A Facility Design Case Study of Tuscarora Organic Growers

Author

Barham, Jim and Delgado, Fidel

Subjects
food hubs, market facility design, local food marketing, Marketing
Abstract

As part of USDA’s commitment to supporting the development and growth of food hubs, it often responds to inquiries from food hub planners and operators requesting technical assistance on food warehouse layout and design, facility management and operations, and physical volume capacities. In an effort to provide food hub stakeholders with on-the-ground examples of how food hubs manage distribution infrastructure, USDA worked with Tuscarora Organic Growers, an established producer cooperative in Pennsylvania, to document the stages of development of its aggregation and distribution warehouse. This document describes the cooperative’s solutions to warehouse layout, design, and function, and the associated costs of equipment and labor to gain the space capacity for handling certain amounts and types of product, with the hope that these insights will assist both new and expanding food hubs in making decisions about infrastructure investments.

Published
2015

9. Testimonios / Testimony

Author

Delgado, Fidel R. and Velasco Montante, Astrid

Subjects
interlingüismo, Guerra contra el terrorismo, 2001-2009 -- Relatos personales, HUMANIDADES Y CIENCIAS DE LA CONDUCTA, Guillermo Gómez-Peña, HV6432.7 S64, caída de las Torres Gemelas, trauma histórico, política estadunidense, transfronteras, poesía, narrativa, política México- racismo, Medio oriente, war on terrorism 2001-2009, 9/11, islamismo, literatura respuesta a trauma, Carlos Monsiváis, terrorismo, escritura, escritura transfronteriza, identidad, bilingüismo, migrantes, september 11 terrorist attacks 2001, ataque a las Torres Gemelas, mexicanidades, Sandra Cisneros, ciberespacio, Ataques terroristas del 11 de septiembre de 2001 -- Relatos personales, 11 de septiembre de 2001, testimonios transfronterizos, islam, migración, crisis política, trauma, testimonios, escritura epistolar, identidad latinoamericana, performance, José Emilio Pacheco, testimonios transfronterizos por el ciberespacio, trauma identitario
Published
2008

10. Participantes/Contributors

Author

Delgado, Fidel and Velasco Montante, Astrid

Subjects
Guerra contra el terrorismo, 2001-2009 -- Relatos personales, HUMANIDADES Y CIENCIAS DE LA CONDUCTA, Guillermo Gómez-Peña, Gloria Anzaldúa, hispanic americans, trauma histórico, política estadunidense, poesía, narrativa, política México- racismo, September 11 Terrorist Attacks, 2001 -- Personal narratives, 9/11, terrorismo, escritura, autobiography, terrorism, Ataques terroristas del 11 de septiembre de 2001 -- Relatos personales, islam, migración, crisis política, trauma, history, women, testimonios, identidad latinoamericana, performance, trauma identitario, interlingüismo, George Yúdice, biography, caída de las Torres Gemelas, transfronteras, 21st century, security, Medio oriente, social science, islamismo, literatura respuesta a trauma, war on terrorism 2001, political freedom, escritura transfronteriza, Opinión pública -- Estados Unidos, Public opinion, identidad, bilingüismo, sociology, migrantes, september 11 terrorist attacks 2001, ataque a las Torres Gemelas, mexicanidades, Sandra Cisneros, ciberespacio, 11 de septiembre de 2001, testimonios transfronterizos, United States, HV6432.7 O54, War on Terrorism, 2001-2009 -- -Personal narratives, general, political science, escritura epistolar, testimonios transfronterizos por el ciberespacio
Published
2005

11. Factores de riesgos asociados a algunos tipos de cáncer en el adulto mayor.

Author

Valladares Padrón, Elidia, Delgado, Fidel Cala, García Aragón, Osvaldo, Martínez Rojas, Gilberto, and Pintado Ramos, German

Subjects
DIETARY patterns, OLDER people, PROSTATE cancer patients, MEDICAL offices, FOOD habits
Abstract

Copyright of Universidad Médica Pinareña is the property of Editorial Ciencias Medicas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2022

12. Operation Bootstrap.

Author

Barham, James and Delgado, Fidel

Subjects
*PRODUCER cooperatives, *ORGANIC farming, *CULTIVARS, *CULTIVATED plants, *AGRICULTURAL productivity
Abstract

The article presents a study which evaluates the factors leading to the cooperative growth and success of the Tuscarora Organic Growers (TOG), a producer-members which grows a wide variety of crops in Pennsylvania. The study explores the producer-owned cooperative goal to meet the growing demand on organic produced products and crops for local markets. The study also highlights the cooperative's financial performance, market positioning and food hub services.

Published
2015

13. Eagle Pass, Texas presidential square

Author

Delgado, Fidel R.

Subjects
City blocks, Eagle Pass (Tex.), Stereotypes (Social psychology), Urban renewal, Piedras Negras (Mexico) -- Buildings, structures, etc, Ethnic architecture, San Antonio (Tex.) -- Buildings, structures, etc
Published
1980

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