551 results on '"Dellborg M."'
Search Results
2. Congenital heart disease in the ESC EORP Registry of Pregnancy and Cardiac disease (ROPAC)
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Hall, Roger, Roos-Hesselink, Jolien, Stein, Joerg, Parsonage, William Anthony, Budts, Werner, De Backer, Julie, Grewal, Jasmin, Marelli, Ariane, Kaemmerer, Harald, Jondeau, Guillaume, Johnson, Mark, Maggioni, Aldo P., Tavazzi, Luigi, Thilen, Ulf, Elkayam, Uri, Otto, Catherine, Sliwa, Karen, Aquieri, A., Saad, A., Vega, H. Ruda, Hojman, J., Caparros, J.M., Blanco, M. Vazquez, Arstall, M., Chung, C.M., Mahadavan, G., Aldridge, E., Wittwer, M., Chow, Y.Y., Parsonage, W.A., Lust, K., Collins, N., Warner, G., Hatton, R., Gordon, A., Nyman, E., Stein, J., Donhauser, E., Gabriel, H., Bahshaliyev, A., Guliyev, F., Hasanova, I., Jahangirov, T., Gasimov, Z., Salim, A., Ahmed, C.M., Begum, F., Hoque, M.H., Mahmood, M., Islam, M.N., Haque, P.P., Banerjee, S.K., Parveen, T., Morissens, M., De Backer, J., Demulier, L., de Hosson, M., Budts, W., Beckx, M., Kozic, M., Lovric, M., Kovacevic-Preradovic, T., Chilingirova, N., Kratunkov, P., Wahab, N., McLean, S., Gordon, E., Walter, L., Marelli, A., Montesclaros, A.R., Monsalve, G., Rodriguez, C., Balthazar, F., Quintero, V., Palacio, W., Cadavid, L.A. Mejía, Ortiz, E. Munoz, Hoyos, F. Fortich, Guerrero, E. Arevalo, Ricardo, J. Gandara, Penagos, J. Velasquez, Vavera, Z., Prague, Popelova, J., Vejlstrup, N., Grønbeck, L., Johansen, M., Ersboll, A., Elrakshy, Y., Eltamawy, K., Abd-El Aziz, M. Gamal, El Nagar, A., Ebaid, H., Elenin, H. Abo, Saed, M., Farag, S., Makled, W., Sorour, K., Ashour, Z., El-Sayed, G., Meguid Mahdy, M. Abdel, Taha, N., Dardeer, A., Shabaan, M., Ali, M., Moceri, P., Duthoit, G., Gouton, M., Nizard, J., Baris, L., Cohen, S., Ladouceur, M., Khimoud, D., Iung, B., Berger, F., Olsson, A., Gembruch, U., Merz, W.M., Reinert, E., Clade, S., Kliesch, Y., Wald, C., Sinning, C., Kozlik-Feldmann, R., Blankenberg, S., Zengin-Sahm, E., Mueller, G., Hillebrand, M., Hauck, P., von Kodolitsch, Y., Zarniko, N., Baumgartner, Muenster H., Schmidt, R., Hellige, A., Tutarel, O., Kaemmerer, H., Kuschel, B., Nagdyman, N., Motz, R., Maisuradze, D., Frogoudaki, A., Iliodromitis, E., Anastasiou-Nana, M., Marousi, Triantafyllis, D., Bekiaris, G., Karvounis, H., Giannakoulas, G., Ntiloudi, D., Mouratoglou, S.A., Temesvari, A., Balint, H., Kohalmi, D., Merkely, B., Liptai, C., Nemes, A., Forster, T., Kalapos, A., Berek, K., Havasi, K., Ambrus, N., Shelke, A., Kawade, R., Patil, S., Martanto, E., Aprami, T.M., Purnomowati, A., Cool, C.J., Hasan, M., Akbar, R., Hidayat, S., Dewi, T.I., Permadi, W., Soedarsono, D.A., Ansari-Ramandi, M.M., Samiei, N., Tabib, A., Kashfi, F., Ansari-Ramandi, S., Rezaei, S., Farhan, H. Ali, Al-Hussein, A., Al-Saedi, G., Mahmood, G., Yaseen, I.F., Al-Yousuf, L., AlBayati, M., Mahmood, S., Raheem, S., AlHaidari, T., Dakhil, Z., Thornton, P., Donnelly, J., Bowen, M., Blatt, A., Elbaz-Greener, G., Shotan, A., Yalonetsky, S., Goland, S., Biener, M., Assenza, G. Egidy, Bonvicini, M., Donti, A., Bulgarelli, A., Prandstraller, D., Romeo, C., Crepaz, R., Sciatti, E., Metra, M., Orabona, R., Ali, L. Ait, Festa, P., Fesslova, V., Bonanomi, C., Calcagnino, M., Lombardi, F., Colli, A.M., Ossola, M.W., Gobbi, C., Gherbesi, E., Tondi, L., Schiavone, M., Squillace, M., Carmina, M.G., Maina, A., Macchi, C., Gollo, E., Comoglio, F.M., Montali, N., Re, P., Bordese, R., Todros, T., Donvito, V., Marra, W. Grosso, Sinagra, G., D'Agata Mottolese, B., Bobbo, M., Gesuete, V., Rakar, S., Ramani, F., Niwa, K., Mekebekova, D., Mussagaliyeva, A., Lee, T., Mirrakhimov, E., Abilova, S., Bektasheva, E., Neronova, K., Lunegova, O., Žaliūnas, R., Jonkaitienė, R., Petrauskaitė, J., Laucevicius, A., Jancauskaite, D., Lauciuviene, L., Gumbiene, L., Lankutiene, L., Glaveckaite, S., Laukyte, M., Solovjova, S., Rudiene, V., Chee, K.H., Yim, C.C.-W., Ang, H.L., Kuppusamy, R., Watson, T., Caruana, M., Estensen, M.-E., Kayani, M.G.A. Mahmood, Munir, R., Tomaszuk-Kazberuk, A., Sobkowicz, B., Przepiesc, J., Lesniak-Sobelga, A., Tomkiewicz-Pajak, L., Komar, M., Olszowska, M., Podolec, P., Wisniowska-Smialek, S., Lelonek, M., Faflik, U., Cichocka-Radwan, A., Plaskota, K., Trojnarska, O., Guerra, N., de Sousa, L., Cruz, C., Ribeiro, V., Jovanova, S., Petrescu, V., Jurcut, R., Ginghina, C., Coman, I. Mircea, Musteata, M., Osipova, O., Golivets, T., Khamnagadaev, I., Golovchenko, O., Nagibina, A., Ropatko, I., Gaisin, I.R., Shilina, L. Valeryevna, Sharashkina, N., Shlyakhto, E., Irtyuga, O., Moiseeva, O., Karelkina, E., Zazerskaya, I., Kozlenok, A., Sukhova, I., Jovovic, L., Prokšelj, K., Koželj, M., Askar, A.O., Abdilaahi, A.A., Mohamed, M.H., Dirir, A.M., Sliwa, K., Manga, P., Pijuan-Domenech, A., Galian-Gay, L., Tornos, P., Subirana, M.T., T, M., Subirana, Oliver, J.M., Garcia-Aranda Dominguez, B., Gonzalez, I. Hernandez, Jimenez, J.F. Delgado, Subias, P. Escribano, Murga, N., Elbushi, A., Suliman, A., Jazzar, K., Murtada, M., Ahamed, N., Dellborg, M., Furenas, E., Jinesjo, M., Skoglund, K., Eriksson, P., Gilljam, T., Thilen, U., Tobler, D., Wustmann, K., Schwitz, F., Schwerzmann, M., Rutz, T., Bouchardy, J., Greutmann, M., Lopes, B.M. Santos, Meier, L., Arrigo, M., de Boer, K., Konings, T., Wajon, E., Wagenaar, L.J., Polak, P., Pieper, E.P.G., Roos-Hesselink, J., van Hagen, I., Duvekot, H., Cornette, J.M.J., De Groot, C., van Oppen, C., Sarac, L., Esen, O. Batukan, Enar, S. Catirli, Mondo, C., Ingabire, P., Nalwanga, B., Semu, T., Salih, B.T., Almahmeed, W.A.R., Wani, S., Farook, F.S. Mohamed, Ain, Al, Gerges, F., Komaranchath, A.M., Al bakshi, F., Al Mulla, A., Yusufali, A.H., Al Hatou, E.I., Bazargani, N., Hussain, F., Hudsmith, L., Thompson, P., Thorne, S., Bowater, S., Money-Kyrle, A., Clifford, P., Ramrakha, P., Firoozan, S., Chaplin, J., Bowers, N., Adamson, D., Schroeder, F., Wendler, R., Hammond, S., Nihoyannopoulos, P., Norfolk, Norwich, Hall, R., Freeman, L., Veldtman, G., Kerr, J., Tellett, L., Scott, N., Bhatt, A.B., DeFaria Yeh, D., Youniss, M.A., Wood, M., Sarma, A.A., Tsiaras, S., Stefanescu, A., Duran, J.M., Stone, L., Majdalany, D.S., Chapa, J., Chintala, K., Gupta, P., Botti, J., Ting, J., Davidson, W.R., Wells, G., Sparks, D., Paruchuri, V., Marzo, K., Patel, D., Wagner, W., Ahanya, S.N., Colicchia, L., Jentink, T., Han, K., Loichinger, M., Parker, M., Longtin, C., Yetman, A., Erickson, K., Cramer, J., Tsai, S., Fletcher, B., Warta, S., Cohen, C., Lindblade, C., Puntel, R., Nagaran, K., Croft, N., Gurvitz, M., Otto, C., Talluto, C., Murphy, D., Perlroth, M.G., Ramlakhan, Karishma P., Johnson, Mark R., Lelonek, Malgorzata, Saad, Aly, Gasimov, Zaur, Sharashkina, Natalia V., Thornton, Patrick, Arstall, Margaret, and Roos-Hesselink, Jolien W.
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- 2021
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3. Multidisciplinary approach and treatment options in right ventricular outflow tract malformations
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Skoglund K, Clase L, and Dellborg M
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Congenital heart disease ,Conduit ,Transcatheter pulmonary valve replacement ,Melody ,Multidisciplinary heart patient review board. ,Medicine (General) ,R5-920 - Abstract
Kristofer Skoglund,1 Ludvig Clase,2 Mikael Dellborg3 1Hallands Hospital Kungsbacka, Sweden, and Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; 2Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; 3Adult Congenital Heart Unit, Department of Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden Background: Among patients with congenital heart disease, implantation of a valved conduit is common practice for surgical reconstruction of malformations involving the right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT). The conduit has limited durability, and treatments with surgical replacement and transcatheter pulmonary valve replacement (TPVR) are common. Previous studies indicate that TPVR, despite being a less invasive alternative, is not used for the majority of these patients. Methods and results: This is a descriptive study of the medical records of 100 consecutive adult patients with RVOT malformations who were evaluated a total of 118 times between January 1, 2008 and December 31, 2015, at meetings of the hospital’s multidisciplinary heart patient review board, in which relevant specialists make all treatment decisions on each case through a consensus process. The most common overall outcome decision was surgical conduit implantation. In 51 cases, the patient had a pre-existing conduit and, of those, 16 cases were recommended for TPVR. In seven of those 16, TPVR could not be performed, most commonly due to the risk of coronary compression or unfavorable conduit anatomy.Conclusion: Among patients with congenital heart disease involving the RVOT, surgical conduit implantation was the main treatment both in native RVOT malformations and in the case of a pre-existing dysfunctional conduit, despite the introduction of TPVR. Although the hospital’s multidisciplinary heart patient review board often recommended TPVR, it was found to be unfeasible in many cases. The main reasons were risk of coronary compression and unfavorable conduit anatomy. Keywords: Congenital heart disease, conduit, transcatheter pulmonary valve replacement, Melody®, multidisciplinary heart patient review board
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- 2018
4. Patient-reported outcomes in the aging population of adults with congenital heart disease: results from APPROACH-IS.
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Moons, P, Luyckx, K, Thomet, C, Budts, W, Enomoto, J, Sluman, MA, Yang, H-L, Jackson, JL, Khairy, P, Cook, SC, Chidambarathanu, S, Alday, L, Oechslin, E, Eriksen, K, Dellborg, M, Berghammer, M, Johansson, B, Mackie, AS, Menahem, S, Caruana, M, Veldtman, G, Soufi, A, Fernandes, SM, White, K, Callus, E, Kutty, S, Kovacs, AH, APPROACH-IS consortium, Moons, P, Luyckx, K, Thomet, C, Budts, W, Enomoto, J, Sluman, MA, Yang, H-L, Jackson, JL, Khairy, P, Cook, SC, Chidambarathanu, S, Alday, L, Oechslin, E, Eriksen, K, Dellborg, M, Berghammer, M, Johansson, B, Mackie, AS, Menahem, S, Caruana, M, Veldtman, G, Soufi, A, Fernandes, SM, White, K, Callus, E, Kutty, S, Kovacs, AH, and APPROACH-IS consortium
- Abstract
The congenital heart disease (CHD) population now comprises an increasing number of older persons in their 6th decade of life and beyond. We cross-sectionally evaluated patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in persons with CHD aged 60 years or older, and contrasted these with PROs of younger patients aged 40-59 years and 18-39 years. Adjusted for demographic and medical characteristics, patients ≥60 years had a lower Physical Component Summary, higher Mental Component Summary, and lower anxiety (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale-Anxiety) scores than patients in the two younger categories. For satisfaction with life, older persons had a higher score than patients aged 40-59 years. Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02150603.
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- 2023
5. End-stage heart failure in congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries:a multicentre study
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van Dissel, AC, Opotowsky, AR, Burchill, LJ, Aboulhosn, J, Grewal, J, Lubert, AM, Antonova, P, Shah, S, Cotts, T, John, AS, Kay, WA, DeZorzi, C, Magalski, A, Han, F, Baker, D, Kay, J, Yeung, ELZB, Vonder Muhll, I, Pylypchuk, S, Kuo, MC, Nicolarsen, J, Sarubbi, B, Fusco, F, Jameson, SM, Cramer, J, Gupta, T, Gallego, P, O'Donnell, C, Hannah, J, Dellborg, M, Kauling, RM, Ginde, S, Krieger, EV, Rodriguez, F, Dehghani, P, Kutty, S, Wong, JS, Wilson, WM, Rodriguez-Monserrate, CP, Roos-Hesselink, J, Celermajer, DS, Khairy, P, Broberg, CS, van Dissel, AC, Opotowsky, AR, Burchill, LJ, Aboulhosn, J, Grewal, J, Lubert, AM, Antonova, P, Shah, S, Cotts, T, John, AS, Kay, WA, DeZorzi, C, Magalski, A, Han, F, Baker, D, Kay, J, Yeung, ELZB, Vonder Muhll, I, Pylypchuk, S, Kuo, MC, Nicolarsen, J, Sarubbi, B, Fusco, F, Jameson, SM, Cramer, J, Gupta, T, Gallego, P, O'Donnell, C, Hannah, J, Dellborg, M, Kauling, RM, Ginde, S, Krieger, EV, Rodriguez, F, Dehghani, P, Kutty, S, Wong, JS, Wilson, WM, Rodriguez-Monserrate, CP, Roos-Hesselink, J, Celermajer, DS, Khairy, P, and Broberg, CS
- Abstract
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: For patients with congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries (ccTGA), factors associated with progression to end-stage congestive heart failure (CHF) remain largely unclear. METHODS: This multicentre, retrospective cohort study included adults with ccTGA seen at a congenital heart disease centre. Clinical data from initial and most recent visits were obtained. The composite primary outcome was mechanical circulatory support, heart transplantation, or death. RESULTS: From 558 patients (48% female, age at first visit 36 ± 14.2 years, median follow-up 8.7 years), the event rate of the primary outcome was 15.4 per 1000 person-years (11 mechanical circulatory support implantations, 12 transplantations, and 52 deaths). Patients experiencing the primary outcome were older and more likely to have a history of atrial arrhythmia. The primary outcome was highest in those with both moderate/severe right ventricular (RV) dysfunction and tricuspid regurgitation (n = 110, 31 events) and uncommon in those with mild/less RV dysfunction and tricuspid regurgitation (n = 181, 13 events, P < .001). Outcomes were not different based on anatomic complexity and history of tricuspid valve surgery or of subpulmonic obstruction. New CHF admission or ventricular arrhythmia was associated with the primary outcome. Individuals who underwent childhood surgery had more adverse outcomes than age- and sex-matched controls. Multivariable Cox regression analysis identified older age, prior CHF admission, and severe RV dysfunction as independent predictors for the primary outcome. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with ccTGA have variable deterioration to end-stage heart failure or death over time, commonly between their fifth and sixth decades. Predictors include arrhythmic and CHF events and severe RV dysfunction but not anatomy or need for tricuspid valve surgery.
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- 2023
6. Long-term mortality from birth in individuals with and without isolated congenital aortic stenosis: a nationwide, register-based cohort study
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Magnusson, C, primary, Mandalenakis, Z, additional, Dellborg, M, additional, Eriksson, P, additional, Fedchenko, M, additional, Rosengren, A, additional, and Skoglund, K, additional
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- 2022
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7. Ischemic stroke in patients with congenital heart disease and atrial fibrillation
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Holmgren, A, primary, Dellborg, M, additional, Mandalenakis, Z, additional, Giang, K W, additional, Eriksson, P, additional, and Fedchenko, M, additional
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- 2022
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8. Mortality in patients with Ebstein anomaly: a two-country, population-based cohort study including 530 patients
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Eckerstrom, F, primary, Hjortdal, V E, additional, Dellborg, M, additional, Eriksson, P, additional, and Mandalenakis, Z, additional
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- 2022
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9. Is impaired exercise capacity associated with higher risk of mortality in adults with congenital heart disease?
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Wikner, A, primary, Sandstrom, A, additional, Rinnstrom, D, additional, Christersson, C, additional, Dellborg, M, additional, Nielsen, N E, additional, Sorensson, P, additional, Thilen, U, additional, Johansson, B, additional, and Sandberg, C, additional
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- 2022
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10. Changes in birth prevalence of hypoplastic left heart syndrome over the past half-century in Sweden
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Giang Kok, W, primary, Mandalenakis, Z, additional, Fedchenko, M, additional, Eriksson, P, additional, Rosengren, A, additional, Norman, M, additional, Hanseus, K, additional, and Dellborg, M, additional
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- 2022
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11. Burden of morbidity in patients with Ebstein anomaly: a two-country, population-based cohort study including 823 patients
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Eckerstrom, F, primary, Dellborg, M, additional, Hjortdal, V E, additional, Eriksson, P, additional, and Mandalenakis, Z, additional
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- 2022
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12. Long-term survival in patients with univentricular heart: a nationwide, register-based cohort study
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Ozturk, A G, primary, Dellborg, M, additional, Giang, K W, additional, Dalen, M, additional, Sorensson, P, additional, and Mandalenakis, Z, additional
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- 2022
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13. Heart failure and long-term prognosis in patients with congenital heart disease: a nationwide, register-based cohort study
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Bergh, N, primary, Skoglund, K, additional, Fedchenko, M, additional, Bollano, E, additional, Eriksson, P, additional, Dellborg, M F, additional, Giang Kok, W, additional, and Mandalenakis, Z, additional
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- 2022
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14. Long-term survival in adults with congenital heart disease: a nationwide, register-based cohort study
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Dellborg, M D, primary, Giang, W G K, additional, Eriksson, P E, additional, Liden, H L, additional, Fedchenko, M F, additional, Ahnfelt, A A, additional, Rosengren, A R, additional, and Mandalenakis, Z, additional
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- 2022
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15. Risk predictors and outcomes of infective endocarditis among adult patients with congenital heart disease
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Fedchenko, M, primary, Giang, K W, additional, Snygg-Martin, U, additional, Dellborg, M, additional, and Mandalenakis, Z, additional
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- 2022
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16. Survival in patients with congenital heart disease and down syndrome
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Engsner, S, primary, Giang, K W, additional, Dellborg, M, additional, Fedchenko, M, additional, Eriksson, P, additional, and Mandalenakis, Z, additional
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- 2022
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17. Heart Failure and Patient-Reported Outcomes in Adults With Congenital Heart Disease from 15 Countries.
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Lu, C-W, Wang, J-K, Yang, H-L, Kovacs, AH, Luyckx, K, Ruperti-Repilado, FJ, Van De Bruaene, A, Enomoto, J, Sluman, MA, Jackson, JL, Khairy, P, Cook, SC, Chidambarathanu, S, Alday, L, Oechslin, E, Eriksen, K, Dellborg, M, Berghammer, M, Johansson, B, Mackie, AS, Menahem, S, Caruana, M, Veldtman, G, Soufi, A, Fernandes, SM, White, K, Callus, E, Kutty, S, Apers, S, Moons, P, APPROACH‐IS consortium, the International Society for Adult Congenital Heart Disease (ISACHD) *, Lu, C-W, Wang, J-K, Yang, H-L, Kovacs, AH, Luyckx, K, Ruperti-Repilado, FJ, Van De Bruaene, A, Enomoto, J, Sluman, MA, Jackson, JL, Khairy, P, Cook, SC, Chidambarathanu, S, Alday, L, Oechslin, E, Eriksen, K, Dellborg, M, Berghammer, M, Johansson, B, Mackie, AS, Menahem, S, Caruana, M, Veldtman, G, Soufi, A, Fernandes, SM, White, K, Callus, E, Kutty, S, Apers, S, Moons, P, and APPROACH‐IS consortium, the International Society for Adult Congenital Heart Disease (ISACHD) *
- Abstract
Background Heart failure (HF) is the leading cause of mortality and associated with significant morbidity in adults with congenital heart disease. We sought to assess the association between HF and patient-report outcomes in adults with congenital heart disease. Methods and Results As part of the APPROACH-IS (Assessment of Patterns of Patient-Reported Outcomes in Adults with Congenital Heart disease-International Study), we collected data on HF status and patient-reported outcomes in 3959 patients from 15 countries across 5 continents. Patient-report outcomes were: perceived health status (12-item Short Form Health Survey), quality of life (Linear Analogue Scale and Satisfaction with Life Scale), sense of coherence-13, psychological distress (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), and illness perception (Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire). In this sample, 137 (3.5%) had HF at the time of investigation, 298 (7.5%) had a history of HF, and 3524 (89.0%) had no current or past episode of HF. Patients with current or past HF were older and had a higher prevalence of complex congenital heart disease, arrhythmias, implantable cardioverter-defibrillators, other clinical comorbidities, and mood disorders than those who never had HF. Patients with HF had worse physical functioning, mental functioning, quality of life, satisfaction with life, sense of coherence, depressive symptoms, and illness perception scores. Magnitudes of differences were large for physical functioning and illness perception and moderate for mental functioning, quality of life, and depressive symptoms. Conclusions HF in adults with congenital heart disease is associated with poorer patient-reported outcomes, with large effect sizes for physical functioning and illness perception. Registration URL: https://clinicaltrials.gov; Unique identifier: NCT02150603.
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- 2022
18. Multidisciplinary management of patent foramen ovale (PFO) and cryptogenic stroke/TIA
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Mirzada N, Ladenvall P, Hansson PO, Eriksson P, and Dellborg M
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Medicine (General) ,R5-920 - Abstract
Naqibullah Mirzada, Per Ladenvall, Per-Olof Hansson, Peter Eriksson, Mikael Dellborg GUCH Centre, Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Östra, Gothenburg, Sweden; Dept of Molecular and Clinical Medicine/Cardiology, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden Purpose: Patent foramen ovale (PFO) has been implicated as a risk factor for cryptogenic ischemic stroke (CS). However, there is still a lack of widely accepted, undisputed indications for PFO closure. The present study describes the concept of the multidisciplinary PFO conference and a decision making process for closure versus no closure that was developed into a formalized clinical algorithm, and presents the results of implementing these, in terms of number and proportion of PFO closures as well as repeat referrals. Design: Five specialists in neurology, cardiology, internal medicine, thromboembolism, and echocardiography evaluated the clinical data of 311 patients at PFO conferences during 2006 to 2009. The main criteria for closure were patients with first-ever CS with PFO and atrial septal aneurysm, or patients with recurrent CS and PFO without atrial septal aneurysm. Results: A total of 143 patients (46%) were accepted for closure and 167 patients were rejected. Patients accepted for closure were younger (mean 50 years versus 58 years) (P
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- 2013
19. Antiinflammatory Therapy with Canakinumab for Atherosclerotic Disease
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Ridker PM, Everett BM, Thuren T, MacFadyen JG, Chang WH, Ballantyne C, Fonseca F, Nicolau J, Koenig W, Anker SD, Kastelein JJP, Cornel JH, Pais P, Pella D, Genest J, Cifkova R, Lorenzatti A, Forster T, Kobalava Z, Vida-Simiti L, Flather M, Shimokawa H, Ogawa H, Dellborg M, Rossi PRF, Troquay RPT, Libby P, Glynn RJ, Novo S, Krum H, Varigos J, Siostrzonek P, Sinnaeve P, Gotcheva N, Yong H, Urina-Triana M, Milicic D, Vettus R, Manolis AJ, Wyss F, Sigurdsson A, Fucili A, Veze I, Petrauskiene B, Salvador L, Klemsdal TO, Medina F, Budaj A, Otasevic P, Lainscak M, Seung KB, Commerford P, Donath M, Hwang JJ, Kultursay H, Bilazarian S, East C, Forgosh L, Harris B, Ligueros M, Bohula E, Charmarthi B, Cheng S, Chou S, Danik J, McMahon G, Maron B, Ning M, Olenchock B, Pande R, Perlstein T, Pradhan A, Rost N, Singhal A, Taqueti V, Wei N, Burris H, Cioffi A, Dalseg AM, Ghosh N, Gralow J, Mayer T, Rugo H, Fowler V, Limaye AP, Cosgrove S, Levine D, Lopes R, Scott J, Hilkert R, Tamesby G, Mickel C, 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M., Everett, B. M., Thuren, T., Macfadyen, J. G., Chang, W. H., Ballantyne, C., FONSECA E PIRES, CARLOS EDUARDO, Nicolau, J., Koenig, W., Anker, S. D., Kastelein, J. J. P., Cornel, J. H., Pais, P., Pella, D., Genest, J., Cifkova, R., Lorenzatti, A., Forster, T., Kobalava, Z., Vida-Simiti, L., Flather, M., Shimokawa, H., Ogawa, H., Dellborg, M., Rossi, P. R. F., Troquay, R. P. T., Libby, P., Glynn R., J, CANTOS Trial, Group, Perrone, Filardi, P, ACS - Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Vascular Medicine, ACS - Pulmonary hypertension & thrombosis, and ACS - Atherosclerosis & ischemic syndromes
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0301 basic medicine ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,law.invention ,0302 clinical medicine ,c-reactive protein ,Randomized controlled trial ,law ,Cardiovascular Disease ,middle aged ,double-blind method ,antibodies ,Myocardial infarction ,humans ,Stroke ,interleukin-1beta ,biology ,Antibodies, Monoclonal ,drug ,General Medicine ,Lipid ,Aged ,anti-inflammatory agents ,monoclonal ,humanized ,atherosclerosis ,cardiovascular diseases ,dose-response relationship ,female ,incidence ,infections ,lipids ,male ,myocardial infarction ,neutropenia ,secondary prevention ,stroke ,Anti-Inflammatory Agent ,aged ,Editorial ,Atherosclerosi ,Monoclonal ,Human ,medicine.drug ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Neutropenia ,Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized ,Infections ,Placebo ,antibodies, monoclonal ,dose-response relationship, drug ,infection ,medicine (all) ,03 medical and health sciences ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ,business.industry ,Antiinflammatory Therapy, Canakinumab, for Atherosclerotic Disease ,C-reactive protein ,medicine.disease ,Surgery ,Canakinumab ,030104 developmental biology ,biology.protein ,business - Abstract
Background: Experimental and clinical data suggest that reducing inflammation without affecting lipid levels may reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. Yet, the inflammatory hypothesis of atherothrombosis has remained unproved. Methods: We conducted a randomized, double-blind trial of canakinumab, a therapeutic monoclonal antibody targeting interleukin-1β, involving 10,061 patients with previous myocardial infarction and a high-sensitivity C-reactive protein level of 2 mg or more per liter. The trial compared three doses of canakinumab (50 mg, 150 mg, and 300 mg, administered subcutaneously every 3 months) with placebo. The primary efficacy end point was nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, or cardiovascular death. RESULTS: At 48 months, the median reduction from baseline in the high-sensitivity C-reactive protein level was 26 percentage points greater in the group that received the 50-mg dose of canakinumab, 37 percentage points greater in the 150-mg group, and 41 percentage points greater in the 300-mg group than in the placebo group. Canakinumab did not reduce lipid levels from baseline. At a median follow-up of 3.7 years, the incidence rate for the primary end point was 4.50 events per 100 person-years in the placebo group, 4.11 events per 100 person-years in the 50-mg group, 3.86 events per 100 person-years in the 150-mg group, and 3.90 events per 100 person-years in the 300-mg group. The hazard ratios as compared with placebo were as follows: in the 50-mg group, 0.93 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.80 to 1.07; P = 0.30); in the 150-mg group, 0.85 (95% CI, 0.74 to 0.98; P = 0.021); and in the 300-mg group, 0.86 (95% CI, 0.75 to 0.99; P = 0.031). The 150-mg dose, but not the other doses, met the prespecified multiplicity-adjusted threshold for statistical significance for the primary end point and the secondary end point that additionally included hospitalization for unstable angina that led to urgent revascularization (hazard ratio vs. placebo, 0.83; 95% CI, 0.73 to 0.95; P = 0.005). Canakinumab was associated with a higher incidence of fatal infection than was placebo. There was no significant difference in all-cause mortality (hazard ratio for all canakinumab doses vs. placebo, 0.94; 95% CI, 0.83 to 1.06; P = 0.31). Conclusions: Antiinflammatory therapy targeting the interleukin-1β innate immunity pathway with canakinumab at a dose of 150 mg every 3 months led to a significantly lower rate of recurrent cardiovascular events than placebo, independent of lipid-level lowering. (Funded by Novartis; CANTOS ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT01327846.)
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- 2017
20. Dapagliflozin and cardiovascular outcomes in type 2 diabetes
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J., Angueira-Serrano E., Lillestol M., Hanlon B., Soufer J., Garcia B., Iteld B., Venugopal C., Ahmed A., Duardo-Guerra Y., Jetty P., Miranda A., Wahlen J., Lederman S., Cohen K., Lake L., French W. J., Tahirkheli N., Baker S., Stoltz R., Wilson J., Nadar V., Brown J., Larrain G., Wiseman A., Ruoff G., Williams M., Tan A., Hartman I., Singh N., Graf R., Wakefield P., McNeill R., Byars W., Reyes Almodovar R., Jones S., Kantaros L., Hegedosh N., Graves M., Bernstein M., Falkowski S., Bialow M., Paraschos A., Dagher G., Arif A., Condit J., Chaykin L., Grunstra B., Earl J., Unks D., Srivastava S., Benson M., Huffman C., Miller G., Willis J., Bender K., Martin E., Blackmore R., Rohr K., Chilka S., Gadowski G., Fitz-Patrick D., Benjamin S., Morin D., Zias Dilena A., Acosta R., Claassen D., Miranda F., Raad G., Inzerello A., Porter J., Bhattacharya A., Gutmann J., Korpas D., Syed M., Zieve F., Raisinghani A., Alam S., Bartkowiak A., Boccalandro F., Talano J., Mercado A., Krichmar P., Oldfield C., Adams K., Gorman T., Lewis D., Shah R., Shockey G., Lefebvre G., Andrawis N., Tami L., Bittar N., Khan M. S., Rink L., Hendrix E., Wood J., Robinson J., Pavon H., Irfan M., Gonzalez E., Singal R., Shore K., Saba F., Bianco J., Erickson B., Gorson D., Puri S., Arauz-Pacheco C., Forman S., Akyea-Djamson A., Lieber I., Barker B., Desai P., Sotolongo C., Steinhoff J., Hill R., Radin M., Patel R., Lieberman S., Wenocur H., Dagogo-Jack S., Lupovitch S., Ison R., Bacharach J. M., Diogo J., Mazzella M., Greenwald J., Quadrel M., Mayer N., Datu J., McCartney M., Bruce T., Singal D., Turner J., Videau B., Fritz R., Fox D., Calatayud G., Sheldon W., Kereiakes D., Thomas J., Salacata A., McCullum K., Harris B., de Souza J., Rahman A., Blumenthal S., Narayan P., Bloch M., Augenbraun C., Bernstein R., Perlman R., Berman J., LaBryer L., Wynne A., Fish J., Zarich S., Gabra N., Popeil L., Hermany P., Barreto A., Pomposini D., Gonzalez-Campoy J. M., Langer M., Bayron C., Suneja R., Kamlet J., Wheeler K., Hurley S., Sharma S., Wefald F., Hershon K., O'Connor T., Pueblitz G., Laguerre J., Amin M., Alfonso T., Jaffrani N., Isserman S., Portnay E., Vlastaris A., Dy J., Hagan M., Noveck H., Kraft P., Andersen J., Foley B., Carr K., Gelormini J., Williams T., Landau C., Richwine R., Thakkar M., Karim A., Madhun Z., Francyk D., Lamantia J., Baker B., Zhang W., Lev V., Hasan M., Captain A., Herzog W., Friedman K., Lawson W., Desai V., Ow C., Simons R., Mandviwala M., Le T., Hack T., Zebrack J., Henderson D., DeJulia J., Mehta R., Reza S., Poonawala R., Awad A., Velasquez M., Mohiuddin S., Salazar Sharma M., Myrick G., Gottlieb D., Ovalle F., Alfieri A., Ahmed S., Bohula E., Donahoe S. M., Longshaw K., Eshaghian S., Lash J., Goldberg R. K., Fox B., Mostel E., Dobies D., Ward H., Burbano J., Puleo P., Lenhard M. J., Korn D., Thadani U., Bradley A., Kmetzo J., Heasley E., Raikhel M., Mahr N., Bittar G., Fuentes F., Raghu P., Diep T. T. B., Tran Q. 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I, Shestakova, M, Smahelova, A, Spinar, J, Strojek, K, Sy, R, Tankova, T, Theroux, P, Tkac, I, Van Gaal, L, Wainstein, J, Harrington, R, Droller, M, Lee, K, Nesto, R, Tuomilehto, J, Hedlin, H, Desai, M, Sayfer, I, Alexanian, S, Awtry, E, Bentley-Lewis, R, Berger, C, Croce, K, Desai, A, Garg, R, Gelfand, E, Gignac, G, Goessling, W, Ho, C, Hochberg, E, Lane, A, Larrey, D, Leeman, D, Lewis, J, Link, M, Mcdonnell, M, Norden, A, Pande, A, Rosenberg, C, Rost, N, Ruberg, F, Schiff, E, Silverman, S, Singhal, A, Wagner, A, Wolpin, B, Aizenberg, D, Fernandez, M, Sala, J, Maffei, L, Luquez, C, Waitman, J, Rista, L, Nardone, L, Sposetti, G, Cantero, M, Alvarisqueta, A, Montana, O, Cuadrado, J, Cartasegna, L, Baccaro, C, Chertkoff, A, Sanabria, H, Vainstein, N, Amerena, J, Arya, K, D'Emden, M, Proietto, J, Moses, R, Colquhoun, D, Stranks, S, Lehman, R, Hamilton, A, Whelan, A, Simpson, R, Purnell, P, Abhayaratna, W, Hammett, C, Mckeirnan, M, Sullivan, D, Bach, L, Hughes, K, Mathieu, C, Vercammen, C, 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D., Pande A., Rosenberg C., Rost N., Ruberg F., Schiff E., Silverman S., Singhal A., Wagner A., Wolpin B., Aizenberg D., Fernandez M., Sala J., Maffei L., Luquez C., Waitman J., Rista L., Nardone L., Sposetti G., Cantero M., Alvarisqueta A., Montana O., Cuadrado J., Cartasegna L., Baccaro C., Chertkoff A., Sanabria H., Vainstein N., Amerena J., Arya K., d'Emden M., Proietto J., Moses R., Colquhoun D., Stranks S., Lehman R., Hamilton A., Whelan A., Simpson R., Purnell P., Abhayaratna W., Hammett C., McKeirnan M., Sullivan D., Bach L., Hughes K., Mathieu C., Vercammen C., Scheen A., Duyck F., Cools F., De Wolf L., Verhaegen A., Nobels F., Missault L., Crenier L., Thoeng J., Wollaert B., Vandenbroucke M., Eliaschewitz F., Borges J. L. C., Turatti L., Lima F. G., dos Santos F., Kerr Saraiva J., Pereira M., Pereira A., Precoma D. B., Filho G. F. V., Reis G., Maia L. N., Bacheva T., Temelkova-Kurktschiev T., Maneva S., Stoyanovska B., Boshnyashka R., Stoykova Y., Georgiev D., Tagarev Z., Dimitrova E., Vitkina M., Yordanova L., Temelkova M., Vasileva S., Kuneva T., Zyumbyuleva M., Daskalova I., Genadieva V., Boyanov L., Farah G., Lazarova G., Georgieva M., Krasteva S., Slavcheva A., Yabroudi N., Veleva N., Zlateva A., Damyanova V., Elenkova A., Kotselova T., Genov K., Lyubenova L., Temelkova N., Harizanova B., Zaharieva S., Bajaj H., Goldenberg R., Aronson R., Twum-Barima D., Dumas R., Kouz S., Kaiser S. M., Ajala B., Cha J., Teitelbaum I., Chouinard G., Woo V., Dan Dattani I., Mazza G., Gaudet D., Poirier P., Conway J., Dion D., McKeough M., Manyari D., Harris S., St-Pierre B., Yale J. F., Landry D., Gupta M., Hramiak I., Lau D., DeGrace M., Gallo R., Montigny M., Dzongowski P., Liutkus J., Frechette A., Gosselin G., Sabbah E., Langlois M. F., Rabasa-Lhoret R., Bedard J., Hart R., Dowell A., Pandey A., O'Keefe D., Hill L., Weisnagel S. J., Muirhead N., Zimmermann R., Galiwango P., Tobe S., Priestman B., Zinman B., Ma J., Zhao X., Wang C., Zhang A., Dong Y., Dong X., Luo M., Guo J., Zheng Z., Li Y., Liang Y., Peng D., Maderic D., Spinarova L., Raclavska L., Ludka O., Rihacek I., Karasova J., Pelikanova M., Vlasakova H., Urbancova K., Zamrazil V., Hradec J., Vlasicova H., Racicka E., Okenka L., Naplava R., Skopecek J., Palova S., Krystl T., Pistek Z., Oznerova M., Andresova A., Sarbochova R., Taborska P., Petrova I., Stanek L., Reichert P., Lorenc Z., Szabo M., Petit C., Krempf M., Boye A., Dubois S., Clavel S., Gourdy P., Elbaz M., Jazayeri S., Gouet D., Verges B., Couffinhal T., Sendeski M., Klausmann G., Appel K., Pein M., Thieme R., Schumm-Draeger P., Jacob S., Toursarkissian N., Kleinecke-Pohl U., Tschope D., Ott P., Haak T., Nauck M., Derwahl K., Bugger H., Hui G., Tsang C., Zilahi Z., Puski L., Vangel S., Fulop T., Pall K., Hidvegi T., Revesz K., Koranyi L., Kajetan M., Kerenyi Z., Penzes J., Herczeg B., Laszloczky A., Turi T., Rapi J., Pentek Z., Gaal Z., Winkler G., Percs E., Czigany A., Harcsa E., Gurzo M., Tassaly J., Horthy R., Petro G., Farago K., Muller G., Varju I., Kirschner R., Kiss I., Bakai J., Kancz S., Marton Z., Kodur R., Yajnik C., Thomas N., Ayyar V., Iyengar P., Bashkin A., Daoud D., Itzhak B., Katz A., Tsur A., Nikolsky E., Atar S., Grossman A., Klainman E., Tsalihin D., Shotan A., Turgeman Y., Ferrario M., Merlini P., Piatti P., Zenari L., Trevisan R., Bosco B., Di Lorenzo L., Mannucci E., Avogaro A., Reimers B., Trimarco B., Silvestri O., Salvioni A., Nakagawa H., Sueyoshi A., Fukuda K., Yasumoto H., Matsubayashi S., Kawajiri K., Togashi Y., Senokuchi T., Ohta Y., Yamauchi T., Node K., Alcocer Gamba M., Herrera Marmolejo M., De los Rios Ibarra M., Gonzalez Galvez G., Garcia Cantu E., Leguizamo Dimas A., Luna Ceballos R., Medina Pech C., Stobschinski de Alba C., Gonzalez Gonzalez J., Padilla Padilla F., Fanghanel Salmon G., Robles Torres F., Lopez Rosas E., Pelayo Orozco E., Banda Elizondo R., Escalona Caamano A., Frenk Baron P., Aguilar Salinas C., Mustieles Rocha C., Vidrio Velazquez M., Rodriguez Briones I., Saldate Alonso M., Velasco Sanchez R., Groenemeijer B., Ronner E., Kuijper A., Strikwerda S., Van Kempen W., Gijsbers S., Oude Ophuis A., Swart H., Hoogenberg K., Hovens M., van Hessen M., Westerink J., Kragten J., Nierop P., Bax W., Hartong S., Nieuwdorp M., Gonkel F., Al Windy N., Troquay R., Schaafsma H., Lieverse A., Knufman N., Tirador L., Guenon M., Ferrolino A., Atilano A., Aportadera M., Que M., Denopol M., Tolentino M., Jimeno C., Wee J., Mirasol R., Panelo A., Roxas D., Abola M., Palmes P., Silva A., Salvador D., Rosita R., Maravilla L., Rogelio G., Pacheco E., Tin Hay L., Prado J., Krzyzagorska E., Witek R., Miklaszewicz B., Sudnik W., Pomiecko W., Bochenek A., Fares I., Wujkowski M., Korol M., Powierza S., Goch A., Miekus P., Siegel A., Skierkowska J., Romanczuk P., Cygler J., Landa K., Szyprowska E., Stachlewski P., Czerski T., Pawlowicz L., Sowinski D., Romanowski L., Rudzki H., Skorski M., Jasiel-Wojculewicz H., Stasiewski A., Budaj A., Kania G., Mirek-Bryniarska E., Wojnowski L., Korzeniak R., Oh T., Park K., Lee M., Lee K., Jang H., Kim S., Ku B., Cha B., Son H., Lee I., Park J., Yu S., Shon H., Rhee E., Cho J., Park T., Nam J., Pintilei E., Popescu A., Nafornita V., Gutu O., Dumitrescu A., Bala C., Caceaune E., Mindrescu N., Morosanu M., Bradescu O., Munteanu M., Voitec M., Vlaiculescu M., Hancu N., Diaconu Sotropa M., Lupu S., Mateescu A., Carlan L., Marton R., Lupusoru D., Mot A., Coman A., Zaharie D., Rebrov A., Shutemova E., Bolieva L., Khalimov Y., Statsenko M., Galyavich A., Koziolova N., Shapovalova Y., Pavlysh E., Strongin L., Vertkin A., Vishneva E., Pavlova M., Khasanov N., Antsiferov M., Gavrisheva I., Sokolova N., Vorobyev S., Morugova T., Sinitsina I., Ezhov A., Kobalava Z., Belenkiy D., Supryadkina T., Kazakov Y., Oschepkova E., Dreval A., Novikova T., Vishnevsky A., Chizhov D., Akatova E., Vorokhobina N., Ivanov I., Dudinskaya E., Konstantinov V., Kanderkova D., Pavlik L., Raslova K., Paulovic V., Babikova J., Belesova K., Merciakova M., Truban J., Vargova A., Fabryova L., Slovenska M., Plasil R., Tomasova L., Kollarova D., Spodniakova D., Kosikova M., Dzuponova J., Kurcova I., Skripova D., Gabrisova A., Kalinova S., Ranjith N., Burgess L., Mitha I., Conradie M., Distiller L., Pillai P., Pillay S., Horak A., Nethononda R., van den Berg E., Nortje H., Bayat J., Corbett C., Abelson M., van Zyl L., Pillay T., Wing J., Kapp C., Hidalgo Urbano R., Gonzalez Juanatey J., Blanco Coronado J., Bruguera Cortada J., Ferreiro Gutierrez J., Quesada Simon M., Castro A., Delgado Alvarez E., Freixa R., Boada A., Larnefeldt H., Mooe T., Koskinen P., Lagerback P., Linderfalk C., Liu B., Berndtsson Blom K., Tengmark B., Lindholm C., Ostgren C., Oweling M., Albertsson P., Alvarsson M., Fant S., Berglund O., Hsia C., Chiang C., Fang C., Ueng K., Wang K., Lai W., Mamanasiri S., Wongvipaporn C., Kuanprasert S., Thongsri T., Srimahachota S., Boonyavarakul A., Suwanwalaikorn S., Tantiwong P., Sritara P., Sriwijitkamol A., Sanguanwong S., Chotinaiwattarakul C., Piyayotai D., Balci M., Orbay E., Saygili F., Oguz A., Altuntas Y., Comlekci A., Karpenko O., Tkach S., Vlasenko M., Fushtey I., Pertseva T., Reshotko D., Mostovoy Y., Vizir V., Kraiz I., Amosova K., Batushkin V., Tseluyko V., Koval O., Strang C., Bodalia B., Pieters R., Turner W., Asamoah-Owusu N., White C., Calvert J., McNally D., Jones N., McKaig G., Thompson J., Mohr S., Simpson H., Conn P., McCoye A., Rivero O., Yazdani S., Ince C., Zeitlin J., Wharton T., Platt G., Anderson R. J., Angueira-Serrano E., Lillestol M., Hanlon B., Soufer J., Garcia B., Iteld B., Venugopal C., Ahmed A., Duardo-Guerra Y., Jetty P., Miranda A., Wahlen J., Lederman S., Cohen K., Lake L., French W. J., Tahirkheli N., Baker S., Stoltz R., Wilson J., Nadar V., Brown J., Larrain G., Wiseman A., Ruoff G., Williams M., Tan A., Hartman I., Singh N., Graf R., Wakefield P., McNeill R., Byars W., Reyes Almodovar R., Jones S., Kantaros L., Hegedosh N., Graves M., Bernstein M., Falkowski S., Bialow M., Paraschos A., Dagher G., Arif A., Condit J., Chaykin L., Grunstra B., Earl J., Unks D., Srivastava S., Benson M., Huffman C., Miller G., Willis J., Bender K., Martin E., Blackmore R., Rohr K., Chilka S., Gadowski G., Fitz-Patrick D., Benjamin S., Morin D., Zias Dilena A., Acosta R., Claassen D., Miranda F., Raad G., Inzerello A., Porter J., Bhattacharya A., Gutmann J., Korpas D., Syed M., Zieve F., Raisinghani A., Alam S., Bartkowiak A., Boccalandro F., Talano J., Mercado A., Krichmar P., Oldfield C., Adams K., Gorman T., Lewis D., Shah R., Shockey G., Lefebvre G., Andrawis N., Tami L., Bittar N., Khan M. S., Rink L., Hendrix E., Wood J., Robinson J., Pavon H., Irfan M., Gonzalez E., Singal R., Shore K., Saba F., Bianco J., Erickson B., Gorson D., Puri S., Arauz-Pacheco C., Forman S., Akyea-Djamson A., Lieber I., Barker B., Desai P., Sotolongo C., Steinhoff J., Hill R., Radin M., Patel R., Lieberman S., Wenocur H., Dagogo-Jack S., Lupovitch S., Ison R., Bacharach J. M., Diogo J., Mazzella M., Greenwald J., Quadrel M., Mayer N., Datu J., McCartney M., Bruce T., Singal D., Turner J., Videau B., Fritz R., Fox D., Calatayud G., Sheldon W., Kereiakes D., Thomas J., Salacata A., McCullum K., Harris B., de Souza J., Rahman A., Blumenthal S., Narayan P., Bloch M., Augenbraun C., Bernstein R., Perlman R., Berman J., LaBryer L., Wynne A., Fish J., Zarich S., Gabra N., Popeil L., Hermany P., Barreto A., Pomposini D., Gonzalez-Campoy J. M., Langer M., Bayron C., Suneja R., Kamlet J., Wheeler K., Hurley S., Sharma S., Wefald F., Hershon K., O'Connor T., Pueblitz G., Laguerre J., Amin M., Alfonso T., Jaffrani N., Isserman S., Portnay E., Vlastaris A., Dy J., Hagan M., Noveck H., Kraft P., Andersen J., Foley B., Carr K., Gelormini J., Williams T., Landau C., Richwine R., Thakkar M., Karim A., Madhun Z., Francyk D., Lamantia J., Baker B., Zhang W., Lev V., Hasan M., Captain A., Herzog W., Friedman K., Lawson W., Desai V., Ow C., Simons R., Mandviwala M., Le T., Hack T., Zebrack J., Henderson D., DeJulia J., Mehta R., Reza S., Poonawala R., Awad A., Velasquez M., Mohiuddin S., Salazar Sharma M., Myrick G., Gottlieb D., Ovalle F., Alfieri A., Ahmed S., Bohula E., Donahoe S. M., Longshaw K., Eshaghian S., Lash J., Goldberg R. K., Fox B., Mostel E., Dobies D., Ward H., Burbano J., Puleo P., Lenhard M. J., Korn D., Thadani U., Bradley A., Kmetzo J., Heasley E., Raikhel M., Mahr N., Bittar G., Fuentes F., Raghu P., Diep T. T. B., Tran Q. K., Tran N., Nguyen D., and Nguyen V.
- Abstract
BACKGROUND The cardiovascular safety profile of dapagliflozin, a selective inhibitor of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 that promotes glucosuria in patients with type 2 diabetes, is undefined. METHODS We randomly assigned patients with type 2 diabetes who had or were at risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease to receive either dapagliflozin or placebo. The primary safety outcome was a composite of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), defined as cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or ischemic stroke. The primary efficacy outcomes were MACE and a composite of cardiovascular death or hospitalization for heart failure. Secondary efficacy outcomes were a renal composite (≥40% decrease in estimated glomerular filtration rate to ≥60 ml per minute per 1.73 m2 of body-surface area, new end-stage renal disease, or death from renal or cardiovascular causes) and death from any cause. RESULTS We evaluated 17,160 patients, including 10,186 without atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, who were followed for a median of 4.2 years. In the primary safety outcome analysis, dapagliflozin met the prespecified criterion for noninferiority to placebo with respect to MACE (upper boundary of the 95% confidence interval [CI], ≥1.3; P≥0.001 for noninferiority). In the two primary efficacy analyses, dapagliflozin did not result in a lower rate of MACE (8.8% in the dapagliflozin group and 9.4% in the placebo group; hazard ratio, 0.93; 95% CI, 0.84 to 1.03; P = 0.17) but did result in a lower rate of cardiovascular death or hospitalization for heart failure (4.9% vs. 5.8%; hazard ratio, 0.83; 95% CI, 0.73 to 0.95; P = 0.005), which reflected a lower rate of hospitalization for heart failure (hazard ratio, 0.73; 95% CI, 0.61 to 0.88); there was no between-group difference in cardiovascular death (hazard ratio, 0.98; 95% CI, 0.82 to 1.17). A renal event occurred in 4.3% in the dapagliflozin group and in 5.6% in the placebo group (hazard ratio, 0.76; 95% CI, 0.67 to 0.87)
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- 2019
21. Chronic kidney disease in patients with congenital heart disease – a nationwide cohort study
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Gillesen, M G, primary, Fedchenko, M F, additional, Giang, W G K, additional, Dimopoulos, K D, additional, Eriksson, P E, additional, Dellborg, M D, additional, and Mandalenakis, Z, additional
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- 2021
- Full Text
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22. Mortality in patients with isolated congenital complete atrioventricular block in Sweden: a register-based, nationwide cohort study
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Shao, Y, primary, Kok, W, additional, Eriksson, P, additional, Johansson, B, additional, Dellborg, M, additional, and Mandalenakis, Z, additional
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- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
23. Sense of coherence in adults with congenital heart disease in 15 countries: Patient characteristics, cultural dimensions and quality of life.
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Moons P., Apers S., Kovacs A.H., Thomet C., Budts W., Enomoto J., Sluman M.A., Wang J.-K., Jackson J.L., Khairy P., Cook S.C., Chidambarathanu S., Alday L., Oechslin E., Eriksen K., Dellborg M., Berghammer M., Johansson B., Mackie A.S., Menahem S., Caruana M., Veldtman G., Soufi A., Fernandes S.M., White K., Callus E., Kutty S., Luyckx K., Moons P., Apers S., Kovacs A.H., Thomet C., Budts W., Enomoto J., Sluman M.A., Wang J.-K., Jackson J.L., Khairy P., Cook S.C., Chidambarathanu S., Alday L., Oechslin E., Eriksen K., Dellborg M., Berghammer M., Johansson B., Mackie A.S., Menahem S., Caruana M., Veldtman G., Soufi A., Fernandes S.M., White K., Callus E., Kutty S., and Luyckx K.
- Abstract
Background: Previous studies have found that sense of coherence (SOC) is positively related to quality of life (QoL) in persons with chronic conditions. In congenital heart disease (CHD), the evidence is scant. Aim(s): We investigated (i) intercountry variation in SOC in a large international sample of adults with CHD; (ii) the relationship between demographic and clinical characteristics and SOC; (iii) the relationship between cultural dimensions of countries and SOC; and (iv) variation in relative importance of SOC in explaining QoL across the countries. Method(s): APPROACH-IS was a cross-sectional, observational study, with 4028 patients from 15 countries enrolled. SOC was measured using the 13-item SOC scale (range 13-91) and QoL was assessed by a linear analog scale (range 0-100). Result(s): The mean SOC score was 65.5+/-13.2. Large intercountry variation was observed with the strongest SOC in Switzerland (68.8+/-11.1) and the lowest SOC in Japan (59.9+/-14.5). A lower SOC was associated with a younger age; lower educational level; with job seeking, being unemployed or disabled; unmarried, divorced or widowed; from a worse functional class; and simple CHD. Power distance index and individualism vs collectivism were cultural dimensions significantly related to SOC. SOC was positively associated with QoL in all participating countries and in the total sample, with an explained variance ranging from 5.8% in Argentina to 30.4% in Japan. Conclusion(s): In adults with CHD, SOC is positively associated with QoL. The implementation of SOC-enhancing interventions might improve QoL, but strategies would likely differ across countries given the substantial variation in explained variance.Copyright © 2020 Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved.
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- 2021
24. Atrial arrhythmias and patient-reported outcomes in adults with congenital heart disease: An international study.
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Enomoto J., Casteigt B., Samuel M., Laplante L., Shohoudi A., Apers S., Kovacs A.H., Luyckx K., Thomet C., Budts W., Berghammer M., Johansson B., Mackie A.S., Menahem S., Caruana M., Veldtman G., Soufi A., Fernandes S.M., White K., Callus E., Kutty S., Brouillette J., Moons P., Khairy P., Sluman M.A., Lu C.-W., Jackson J.L., Cook S.C., Chidambarathanu S., Alday L., Eriksen K., Dellborg M., Enomoto J., Casteigt B., Samuel M., Laplante L., Shohoudi A., Apers S., Kovacs A.H., Luyckx K., Thomet C., Budts W., Berghammer M., Johansson B., Mackie A.S., Menahem S., Caruana M., Veldtman G., Soufi A., Fernandes S.M., White K., Callus E., Kutty S., Brouillette J., Moons P., Khairy P., Sluman M.A., Lu C.-W., Jackson J.L., Cook S.C., Chidambarathanu S., Alday L., Eriksen K., and Dellborg M.
- Abstract
Background: Atrial arrhythmias (ie, intra-atrial reentrant tachycardia and atrial fibrillation) are a leading cause of morbidity and hospitalization in adults with congenital heart disease (CHD). Little is known about their effect on quality of life and other patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in adults with CHD. Objective(s): The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of atrial arrhythmias on PROs in adults with CHD and explore geographic variations. Method(s): Associations between atrial arrhythmias and PROs were assessed in a cross-sectional study of adults with CHD from 15 countries spanning 5 continents. A propensity-based matching weight analysis was performed to compare quality of life, perceived health status, psychological distress, sense of coherence, and illness perception in patients with and those without atrial arrhythmias. Result(s): A total of 4028 adults with CHD were enrolled, 707 (17.6%) of whom had atrial arrhythmias. After applying matching weights, patients with and those without atrial arrhythmias were comparable with regard to age (mean 40.1 vs 40.2 years), demographic variables (52.5% vs 52.2% women), and complexity of CHD (15.9% simple, 44.8% moderate, and 39.2% complex in both groups). Patients with atrial arrhythmias had significantly worse PRO scores with respect to quality of life, perceived health status, psychological distress (ie, depression), and illness perception. A summary score that combines all PRO measures was significantly lower in patients with atrial arrhythmias (-3.3%; P = .0006). Differences in PROs were consistent across geographic regions. Conclusion(s): Atrial arrhythmias in adults with CHD are associated with an adverse impact on a broad range of PROs consistently across various geographic regions.Copyright © 2020 Heart Rhythm Society
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- 2021
25. Phenotypes of adults with congenital heart disease around the globe: a cluster analysis.
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Budts W., Eriksen K., Dellborg M., Berghammer M., Johansson B., Mackie A.S., Menahem S., Caruana M., Veldtman G., Soufi A., Fernandes S.M., White K., Kutty S., Moons P., Callus E., Pagliuca S., Boveri S., Ambrogi F., Luyckx K., Kovacs A.H., Apers S., Enomoto J., Sluman M.A., Wang J.-K., Jackson J.L., Khairy P., Cook S.C., Chidambarathanu S., Alday L., Budts W., Eriksen K., Dellborg M., Berghammer M., Johansson B., Mackie A.S., Menahem S., Caruana M., Veldtman G., Soufi A., Fernandes S.M., White K., Kutty S., Moons P., Callus E., Pagliuca S., Boveri S., Ambrogi F., Luyckx K., Kovacs A.H., Apers S., Enomoto J., Sluman M.A., Wang J.-K., Jackson J.L., Khairy P., Cook S.C., Chidambarathanu S., and Alday L.
- Abstract
Objective: To derive cluster analysis-based groupings for adults with congenital heart disease (ACHD) when it comes to perceived health, psychological functioning, health behaviours and quality of life (QoL). Method(s): This study was part of a larger worldwide multicentre study called APPROACH-IS; a cross sectional study which recruited 4028 patients (2013-2015) from 15 participating countries. A hierarchical cluster analysis was performed using Ward's method in order to group patients with similar psychological characteristics, which were defined by taking into consideration the scores of the following tests: Sense Of Coherence, Health Behavior Scale (physical exercise score), Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale, Illness Perception Questionnaire, Satisfaction with Life Scale and the Visual Analogue Scale scores of the EQ-5D perceived health scale and a linear analogue scale (0-100) measuring QoL. Result(s): 3768 patients with complete data were divided into 3 clusters. The first and second clusters represented 89.6% of patients in the analysis who reported a good health perception, QoL, psychological functioning and the greatest amount of exercise. Patients in the third cluster reported substantially lower scores in all PROs. This cluster was characterised by a significantly higher proportion of females, a higher average age the lowest education level, more complex forms of congenital heart disease and more medical comorbidities. Conclusion(s): This study suggests that certain demographic and clinical characteristics may be linked to less favourable health perception, quality of life, psychological functioning, and health behaviours in ACHD. This information may be used to improve psychosocial screening and the timely provision of psychosocial care.Copyright © 2021, The Author(s).
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- 2021
26. Physical Functioning, Mental Health, and Quality of Life in Different Congenital Heart Defects: Comparative Analysis in 3538 Patients From 15 Countries.
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Moons P., Luyckx K., Thomet C., Budts W., Enomoto J., Sluman M.A., Lu C.-W., Jackson J.L., Khairy P., Cook S.C., Chidambarathanu S., Alday L., Eriksen K., Dellborg M., Berghammer M., Johansson B., Mackie A.S., Menahem S., Caruana M., Veldtman G., Soufi A., Fernandes S.M., White K., Callus E., Kutty S., Ombelet F., Apers S., Kovacs A.H., Moons P., Luyckx K., Thomet C., Budts W., Enomoto J., Sluman M.A., Lu C.-W., Jackson J.L., Khairy P., Cook S.C., Chidambarathanu S., Alday L., Eriksen K., Dellborg M., Berghammer M., Johansson B., Mackie A.S., Menahem S., Caruana M., Veldtman G., Soufi A., Fernandes S.M., White K., Callus E., Kutty S., Ombelet F., Apers S., and Kovacs A.H.
- Abstract
Background: We compared physical functioning, mental health, and quality of life (QoL) of patients with different subtypes of congenital heart disease (CHD) in a large international sample and investigated the role of functional class in explaining the variance in outcomes across heart defects. Method(s): In the cross-sectional Assessment of Patterns of Patient-Reported Outcome in Adults with Congenital Heart Disease-International Study (APPROACH-IS), we enrolled 4028 adult patients with CHD from 15 countries. Diagnostic groups with at least 50 patients were included in these analyses, yielding a sample of 3538 patients (median age: 32 years; 52% women). Physical functioning, mental health, and QoL were measured with the SF-12 health status survey, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), linear analog scale (LAS) and Satisfaction with Life Scale, respectively. Functional class was assessed using the patient-reported New York Heart Association (NYHA) class. Multivariable general linear mixed models were applied to assess the relationship between the type of CHD and patient-reported outcomes, adjusted for patient characteristics, and with country as random effect. Result(s): Patients with coarctation of the aorta and those with isolated aortic valve disease reported the best physical functioning, mental health, and QoL. Patients with cyanotic heart disease or Eisenmenger syndrome had worst outcomes. The differences were statistically significant, above and beyond other patient characteristics. However, the explained variances were small (0.6% to 4.1%) and decreased further when functional status was added to the models (0.4% to 0.9%). Conclusion(s): Some types of CHD predict worse patient-reported outcomes. However, it appears that it is the functional status associated with the heart defect rather than the heart defect itself that shapes the outcomes.Copyright © 2020 The Authors
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- 2021
27. Patient-Reported Outcomes in Adults With Congenital Heart Disease Following Hospitalization (from APPROACH-IS).
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Wang J.-K., Johansson B., Mackie A.S., Menahem S., Caruana M., Veldtman G., Soufi A., Fernandes S.M., White K., Callus E., Kutty S., Apers S., Kovacs A.H., Chidambarathanu S., Moons P., Luyckx K., Thomet C., Budts W., Enomoto J., Cook S.C., Sluman M.A., Jackson J.L., Khairy P., Alday L., Oechslin E., Eriksen K., Dellborg M., Berghammer M., Wang J.-K., Johansson B., Mackie A.S., Menahem S., Caruana M., Veldtman G., Soufi A., Fernandes S.M., White K., Callus E., Kutty S., Apers S., Kovacs A.H., Chidambarathanu S., Moons P., Luyckx K., Thomet C., Budts W., Enomoto J., Cook S.C., Sluman M.A., Jackson J.L., Khairy P., Alday L., Oechslin E., Eriksen K., Dellborg M., and Berghammer M.
- Abstract
In this international study, we (1) compared patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in adults with congenital heart disease (CHD) who had versus had not been hospitalized during the previous 12 month, (2) contrasted PROs in patients who had been hospitalized for cardiac surgery versus nonsurgical reasons, (3) assessed the magnitude of differences between the groups (i.e., effect sizes), and (4) explored differential effect sizes between countries. APPROACH-IS was a cross-sectional, observational study that enrolled 4,028 patients from 15 countries (median age 32 years; 53% females). Self-report questionnaires were administered to measure PROs: health status; anxiety and depression; and quality of life. Overall, 668 patients (17%) had been hospitalized in the previous 12 months. These patients reported poorer outcomes on all PROs, with the exception of anxiety. Patients who underwent cardiac surgery demonstrated a better quality of life compared with those who were hospitalized for nonsurgical reasons. For significant differences, the effect sizes were small, whereas they were negligible in nonsignificant comparisons. Substantial intercountry differences were observed. For various PROs, moderate to large effect sizes were found comparing different countries. In conclusion, adults with CHD who had undergone hospitalization in the previous year had poorer PROs than those who were medically stable. Researchers ought to account for the timing of recruitment when conducting PRO research as hospitalization can impact results.Copyright © 2021 The Author(s)
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- 2021
28. Atrial arrhythmias and patient-reported outcomes in adults with congenital heart disease: An international study
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Casteigt, B, Samuel, M, Laplante, L, Shohoudi, A, Apers, S, Kovacs, AH, Luyckx, K, Thomet, C, Budts, W, Enomoto, J, Sluman, MA, Lu, C-W, Jackson, JL, Cook, SC, Chidambarathanu, S, Alday, L, Eriksen, K, Dellborg, M, Berghammer, M, Johansson, B, Mackie, AS, Menahem, S, Caruana, M, Veldtman, G, Soufi, A, Fernandes, SM, White, K, Callus, E, Kutty, S, Brouillette, J, Moons, P, Khairy, P, Casteigt, B, Samuel, M, Laplante, L, Shohoudi, A, Apers, S, Kovacs, AH, Luyckx, K, Thomet, C, Budts, W, Enomoto, J, Sluman, MA, Lu, C-W, Jackson, JL, Cook, SC, Chidambarathanu, S, Alday, L, Eriksen, K, Dellborg, M, Berghammer, M, Johansson, B, Mackie, AS, Menahem, S, Caruana, M, Veldtman, G, Soufi, A, Fernandes, SM, White, K, Callus, E, Kutty, S, Brouillette, J, Moons, P, and Khairy, P
- Abstract
BACKGROUND: Atrial arrhythmias (ie, intra-atrial reentrant tachycardia and atrial fibrillation) are a leading cause of morbidity and hospitalization in adults with congenital heart disease (CHD). Little is known about their effect on quality of life and other patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in adults with CHD. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of atrial arrhythmias on PROs in adults with CHD and explore geographic variations. METHODS: Associations between atrial arrhythmias and PROs were assessed in a cross-sectional study of adults with CHD from 15 countries spanning 5 continents. A propensity-based matching weight analysis was performed to compare quality of life, perceived health status, psychological distress, sense of coherence, and illness perception in patients with and those without atrial arrhythmias. RESULTS: A total of 4028 adults with CHD were enrolled, 707 (17.6%) of whom had atrial arrhythmias. After applying matching weights, patients with and those without atrial arrhythmias were comparable with regard to age (mean 40.1 vs 40.2 years), demographic variables (52.5% vs 52.2% women), and complexity of CHD (15.9% simple, 44.8% moderate, and 39.2% complex in both groups). Patients with atrial arrhythmias had significantly worse PRO scores with respect to quality of life, perceived health status, psychological distress (ie, depression), and illness perception. A summary score that combines all PRO measures was significantly lower in patients with atrial arrhythmias (-3.3%; P = .0006). Differences in PROs were consistent across geographic regions. CONCLUSION: Atrial arrhythmias in adults with CHD are associated with an adverse impact on a broad range of PROs consistently across various geographic regions.
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- 2021
29. Pain in adults with congenital heart disease - An international perspective
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Leibold, A, Eichler, E, Chung, S, Moons, P, Kovacs, AH, Luyckx, K, Apers, S, Thomet, C, Budts, W, Enomoto, J, Sluman, MA, Wang, J-K, Jackson, JL, Khairy, P, Cook, SC, Chidambarathanu, S, Alday, L, Oechslin, E, Eriksen, K, Dellborg, M, Berghammer, M, Johansson, B, Mackie, AS, Menahem, S, Caruana, M, Veldtman, G, Soufi, A, White, K, Callus, E, Kutty, S, Fernandes, SM, Leibold, A, Eichler, E, Chung, S, Moons, P, Kovacs, AH, Luyckx, K, Apers, S, Thomet, C, Budts, W, Enomoto, J, Sluman, MA, Wang, J-K, Jackson, JL, Khairy, P, Cook, SC, Chidambarathanu, S, Alday, L, Oechslin, E, Eriksen, K, Dellborg, M, Berghammer, M, Johansson, B, Mackie, AS, Menahem, S, Caruana, M, Veldtman, G, Soufi, A, White, K, Callus, E, Kutty, S, and Fernandes, SM
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- 2021
30. Physical Functioning, Mental Health, and Quality of Life in Different Congenital Heart Defects: Comparative Analysis in 3538 Patients From 15 Countries
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Moons, P, Luyckx, K, Thomet, C, Budts, W, Enomoto, J, Sluman, MA, Lu, C-W, Jackson, JL, Khairy, P, Cook, SC, Chidambarathanu, S, Alday, L, Eriksen, K, Dellborg, M, Berghammer, M, Johansson, B, Mackie, AS, Menahem, S, Caruana, M, Veldtman, G, Soufi, A, Fernandes, SM, White, K, Callus, E, Kutty, S, Ombelet, F, Apers, S, Kovacs, AH, Moons, P, Luyckx, K, Thomet, C, Budts, W, Enomoto, J, Sluman, MA, Lu, C-W, Jackson, JL, Khairy, P, Cook, SC, Chidambarathanu, S, Alday, L, Eriksen, K, Dellborg, M, Berghammer, M, Johansson, B, Mackie, AS, Menahem, S, Caruana, M, Veldtman, G, Soufi, A, Fernandes, SM, White, K, Callus, E, Kutty, S, Ombelet, F, Apers, S, and Kovacs, AH
- Abstract
BACKGROUND: We compared physical functioning, mental health, and quality of life (QoL) of patients with different subtypes of congenital heart disease (CHD) in a large international sample and investigated the role of functional class in explaining the variance in outcomes across heart defects. METHODS: In the cross-sectional Assessment of Patterns of Patient-Reported Outcome in Adults with Congenital Heart Disease-International Study (APPROACH-IS), we enrolled 4028 adult patients with CHD from 15 countries. Diagnostic groups with at least 50 patients were included in these analyses, yielding a sample of 3538 patients (median age: 32 years; 52% women). Physical functioning, mental health, and QoL were measured with the SF-12 health status survey, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), linear analog scale (LAS) and Satisfaction with Life Scale, respectively. Functional class was assessed using the patient-reported New York Heart Association (NYHA) class. Multivariable general linear mixed models were applied to assess the relationship between the type of CHD and patient-reported outcomes, adjusted for patient characteristics, and with country as random effect. RESULTS: Patients with coarctation of the aorta and those with isolated aortic valve disease reported the best physical functioning, mental health, and QoL. Patients with cyanotic heart disease or Eisenmenger syndrome had worst outcomes. The differences were statistically significant, above and beyond other patient characteristics. However, the explained variances were small (0.6% to 4.1%) and decreased further when functional status was added to the models (0.4% to 0.9%). CONCLUSIONS: Some types of CHD predict worse patient-reported outcomes. However, it appears that it is the functional status associated with the heart defect rather than the heart defect itself that shapes the outcomes.
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- 2021
31. Phenotypes of adults with congenital heart disease around the globe: a cluster analysis
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Callus, E, Pagliuca, S, Boveri, S, Ambrogi, F, Luyckx, K, Kovacs, AH, Apers, S, Budts, W, Enomoto, J, Sluman, MA, Wang, J-K, Jackson, JL, Khairy, P, Cook, SC, Chidambarathanu, S, Alday, L, Eriksen, K, Dellborg, M, Berghammer, M, Johansson, B, Mackie, AS, Menahem, S, Caruana, M, Veldtman, G, Soufi, A, Fernandes, SM, White, K, Kutty, S, Moons, P, Callus, E, Pagliuca, S, Boveri, S, Ambrogi, F, Luyckx, K, Kovacs, AH, Apers, S, Budts, W, Enomoto, J, Sluman, MA, Wang, J-K, Jackson, JL, Khairy, P, Cook, SC, Chidambarathanu, S, Alday, L, Eriksen, K, Dellborg, M, Berghammer, M, Johansson, B, Mackie, AS, Menahem, S, Caruana, M, Veldtman, G, Soufi, A, Fernandes, SM, White, K, Kutty, S, and Moons, P
- Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To derive cluster analysis-based groupings for adults with congenital heart disease (ACHD) when it comes to perceived health, psychological functioning, health behaviours and quality of life (QoL). METHODS: This study was part of a larger worldwide multicentre study called APPROACH-IS; a cross sectional study which recruited 4028 patients (2013-2015) from 15 participating countries. A hierarchical cluster analysis was performed using Ward's method in order to group patients with similar psychological characteristics, which were defined by taking into consideration the scores of the following tests: Sense Of Coherence, Health Behavior Scale (physical exercise score), Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale, Illness Perception Questionnaire, Satisfaction with Life Scale and the Visual Analogue Scale scores of the EQ-5D perceived health scale and a linear analogue scale (0-100) measuring QoL. RESULTS: 3768 patients with complete data were divided into 3 clusters. The first and second clusters represented 89.6% of patients in the analysis who reported a good health perception, QoL, psychological functioning and the greatest amount of exercise. Patients in the third cluster reported substantially lower scores in all PROs. This cluster was characterised by a significantly higher proportion of females, a higher average age the lowest education level, more complex forms of congenital heart disease and more medical comorbidities. CONCLUSIONS: This study suggests that certain demographic and clinical characteristics may be linked to less favourable health perception, quality of life, psychological functioning, and health behaviours in ACHD. This information may be used to improve psychosocial screening and the timely provision of psychosocial care.
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- 2021
32. Sense of coherence in adults with congenital heart disease in 15 countries: Patient characteristics, cultural dimensions and quality of life
- Author
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Moons, P, Apers, S, Kovacs, AH, Thomet, C, Budts, W, Enomoto, J, Sluman, MA, Wang, J-K, Jackson, JL, Khairy, P, Cook, SC, Chidambarathanu, S, Alday, L, Oechslin, E, Eriksen, K, Dellborg, M, Berghammer, M, Johansson, B, Mackie, AS, Menahem, S, Caruana, M, Veldtman, G, Soufi, A, Fernandes, SM, White, K, Callus, E, Kutty, S, Luyckx, K, Moons, P, Apers, S, Kovacs, AH, Thomet, C, Budts, W, Enomoto, J, Sluman, MA, Wang, J-K, Jackson, JL, Khairy, P, Cook, SC, Chidambarathanu, S, Alday, L, Oechslin, E, Eriksen, K, Dellborg, M, Berghammer, M, Johansson, B, Mackie, AS, Menahem, S, Caruana, M, Veldtman, G, Soufi, A, Fernandes, SM, White, K, Callus, E, Kutty, S, and Luyckx, K
- Abstract
BACKGROUND: Previous studies have found that sense of coherence (SOC) is positively related to quality of life (QoL) in persons with chronic conditions. In congenital heart disease (CHD), the evidence is scant. AIMS: We investigated (i) intercountry variation in SOC in a large international sample of adults with CHD; (ii) the relationship between demographic and clinical characteristics and SOC; (iii) the relationship between cultural dimensions of countries and SOC; and (iv) variation in relative importance of SOC in explaining QoL across the countries. METHODS: APPROACH-IS was a cross-sectional, observational study, with 4028 patients from 15 countries enrolled. SOC was measured using the 13-item SOC scale (range 13-91) and QoL was assessed by a linear analog scale (range 0-100). RESULTS: The mean SOC score was 65.5±13.2. Large intercountry variation was observed with the strongest SOC in Switzerland (68.8±11.1) and the lowest SOC in Japan (59.9±14.5). A lower SOC was associated with a younger age; lower educational level; with job seeking, being unemployed or disabled; unmarried, divorced or widowed; from a worse functional class; and simple CHD. Power distance index and individualism vs collectivism were cultural dimensions significantly related to SOC. SOC was positively associated with QoL in all participating countries and in the total sample, with an explained variance ranging from 5.8% in Argentina to 30.4% in Japan. CONCLUSION: In adults with CHD, SOC is positively associated with QoL. The implementation of SOC-enhancing interventions might improve QoL, but strategies would likely differ across countries given the substantial variation in explained variance.
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- 2021
33. Patient-Reported Outcomes in Adults With Congenital Heart Disease Following Hospitalization (from APPROACH-IS)
- Author
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Moons, P, Luyckx, K, Thomet, C, Budts, W, Enomoto, J, Sluman, MA, Wang, J-K, Jackson, JL, Khairy, P, Cook, SC, Chidambarathanu, S, Alday, L, Oechslin, E, Eriksen, K, Dellborg, M, Berghammer, M, Johansson, B, Mackie, AS, Menahem, S, Caruana, M, Veldtman, G, Soufi, A, Fernandes, SM, White, K, Callus, E, Kutty, S, Apers, S, Kovacs, AH, Moons, P, Luyckx, K, Thomet, C, Budts, W, Enomoto, J, Sluman, MA, Wang, J-K, Jackson, JL, Khairy, P, Cook, SC, Chidambarathanu, S, Alday, L, Oechslin, E, Eriksen, K, Dellborg, M, Berghammer, M, Johansson, B, Mackie, AS, Menahem, S, Caruana, M, Veldtman, G, Soufi, A, Fernandes, SM, White, K, Callus, E, Kutty, S, Apers, S, and Kovacs, AH
- Abstract
In this international study, we (1) compared patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in adults with congenital heart disease (CHD) who had versus had not been hospitalized during the previous 12 month, (2) contrasted PROs in patients who had been hospitalized for cardiac surgery versus nonsurgical reasons, (3) assessed the magnitude of differences between the groups (i.e., effect sizes), and (4) explored differential effect sizes between countries. APPROACH-IS was a cross-sectional, observational study that enrolled 4,028 patients from 15 countries (median age 32 years; 53% females). Self-report questionnaires were administered to measure PROs: health status; anxiety and depression; and quality of life. Overall, 668 patients (17%) had been hospitalized in the previous 12 months. These patients reported poorer outcomes on all PROs, with the exception of anxiety. Patients who underwent cardiac surgery demonstrated a better quality of life compared with those who were hospitalized for nonsurgical reasons. For significant differences, the effect sizes were small, whereas they were negligible in nonsignificant comparisons. Substantial intercountry differences were observed. For various PROs, moderate to large effect sizes were found comparing different countries. In conclusion, adults with CHD who had undergone hospitalization in the previous year had poorer PROs than those who were medically stable. Researchers ought to account for the timing of recruitment when conducting PRO research as hospitalization can impact results.
- Published
- 2021
34. Effects of ex vivo platelet supplementation on platelet aggregability in blood samples from patients treated with acetylsalicylic acid, clopidogrel, or ticagrelor
- Author
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Hansson, E. C., Shams Hakimi, C., Åström-Olsson, K., Hesse, C., Wallén, H., Dellborg, M., Albertsson, P., and Jeppsson, A.
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- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. Dapagliflozin and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes
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Wiviott S. D., Raz I., Bonaca M. P., Mosenzon O., Kato E. T., Cahn A., Silverman M. G., Zelniker T. A., Kuder J. F., Murphy S. A., Bhatt D. L., Leiter L. A., McGuire D. K., Wilding J. P. H., Ruff C. T., Nilsson G. I., Fredriksson M., Johansson P. A., Langkilde A. M., Sabatine M. S., Bansilal S., Furtado R., Fish M. P., Gabovitch D., Jevne A., Ahern S., Im K., Goodrich E. L., Lowe C., Fisher N., Gannon J., Trindade S., Towarowski A., Fox Y., Johnsson E., Ranft S., Faber B., Wallander M., Weiss A., Buskila A., Abola M. T. B., Ardissino D., Averkov O., Aylward P., Bode C., Bonnici F., Bonora E., Budaj A. J., Cernea S., Chiang C. E., Cooper M., Dalby A., Deerochanawong C., Dellborg M., Diaz R., Dimulescu D., Eliaschewitz F. G., Goudev A. R., Hadjadj S., Herrera M., Huo Y., Jermendy G., Ji L., Kadowaki T., Kiss R., Kooy A., Kumar K. M. P., Lewis B., Litwak L., Lopez-Sendon J., Ma R., Merlini P. A., Nauck M. A., Nguyen T. K., Nicolau J. C., Ostgren C. J., Ophuis T. O., Padilla F., Pais P., Park K. S., Parkhomenko A., Ray K., Rosenstock J., Ruda M., Satman I., Shestakova M., Smahelova A., Spinar J., Strojek K., Sy R., Tankova T., Theroux P., Tkac I., Van Gaal L., Wainstein J., Harrington R. A., Droller M. J., Lee K. L., Nesto R. W., Tuomilehto J., Hedlin H., Desai M., Sayfer I., Alexanian S., Awtry E., Bentley-Lewis R., Berger C. J., Croce K., Desai A., Garg R. K., Gelfand E., Gignac G., Goessling W., Ho C., Hochberg E., Lane A., Larrey D., Leeman D. E., Lewis J., Link M. S., McDonnell M. E., Norden A. D., Pande A., Rosenberg C., Rost N., Ruberg F., Schiff E., Silverman S., Singhal A., Wagner A., Wolpin B., Aizenberg D., Fernandez M., Sala J., Maffei L., Luquez C., Waitman J., Rista L., Nardone L., Sposetti G., Cantero M., Alvarisqueta A., Montana O., Cuadrado J., Cartasegna L., Baccaro C., Chertkoff A., Sanabria H., Vainstein N., Amerena J., Arya K., d'Emden M., Proietto J., Moses R., Colquhoun D., Stranks S., Lehman R., Hamilton A., Whelan A., Simpson R., Purnell P., Abhayaratna W., Hammett C., McKeirnan M., Sullivan D., Bach L., Hughes K., Mathieu C., Vercammen C., Scheen A., Duyck F., Cools F., De Wolf L., Verhaegen A., Nobels F., Missault L., Crenier L., Thoeng J., Wollaert B., Vandenbroucke M., Eliaschewitz F., Borges J. L. C., Turatti L., Lima F. G., dos Santos F., Kerr Saraiva J., Pereira M., Pereira A., Precoma D. B., Filho G. F. V., Reis G., Maia L. N., Bacheva T., Temelkova-Kurktschiev T., Maneva S., Stoyanovska B., Boshnyashka R., Stoykova Y., Georgiev D., Tagarev Z., Dimitrova E., Vitkina M., Yordanova L., Temelkova M., Vasileva S., Kuneva T., Zyumbyuleva M., Daskalova I., Genadieva V., Boyanov L., Farah G., Lazarova G., Georgieva M., Krasteva S., Slavcheva A., Yabroudi N., Veleva N., Zlateva A., Damyanova V., Elenkova A., Kotselova T., Genov K., Lyubenova L., Temelkova N., Harizanova B., Zaharieva S., Bajaj H., Goldenberg R., Aronson R., Twum-Barima D., Dumas R., Kouz S., Kaiser S. M., Ajala B., Cha J., Teitelbaum I., Chouinard G., Woo V., Dan Dattani I., Mazza G., Gaudet D., Poirier P., Conway J., Dion D., McKeough M., Manyari D., Harris S., St-Pierre B., Yale J. F., Landry D., Gupta M., Hramiak I., Lau D., DeGrace M., Gallo R., Montigny M., Dzongowski P., Liutkus J., Frechette A., Gosselin G., Sabbah E., Langlois M. F., Rabasa-Lhoret R., Bedard J., Hart R., Dowell A., Pandey A., O'Keefe D., Hill L., Weisnagel S. J., Muirhead N., Zimmermann R., Galiwango P., Tobe S., Priestman B., Zinman B., Ma J., Zhao X., Wang C., Zhang A., Dong Y., Dong X., Luo M., Guo J., Zheng Z., Li Y., Liang Y., Peng D., Maderic D., Spinarova L., Raclavska L., Ludka O., Rihacek I., Karasova J., Pelikanova M., Vlasakova H., Urbancova K., Zamrazil V., Hradec J., Vlasicova H., Racicka E., Okenka L., Naplava R., Skopecek J., Palova S., Krystl T., Pistek Z., Oznerova M., Andresova A., Sarbochova R., Taborska P., Petrova I., Stanek L., Reichert P., Lorenc Z., Szabo M., Petit C., Krempf M., Boye A., Dubois S., Clavel S., Gourdy P., Elbaz M., Jazayeri S., Gouet D., Verges B., Couffinhal T., Sendeski M., Klausmann G., Appel K., Pein M., Thieme R., Schumm-Draeger P., Jacob S., Toursarkissian N., Kleinecke-Pohl U., Tschope D., Ott P., Haak T., Nauck M., Derwahl K., Bugger H., Hui G., Tsang C., Zilahi Z., Puski L., Vangel S., Fulop T., Pall K., Hidvegi T., Revesz K., Koranyi L., Kajetan M., Kerenyi Z., Penzes J., Herczeg B., Laszloczky A., Turi T., Rapi J., Pentek Z., Gaal Z., Winkler G., Percs E., Czigany A., Harcsa E., Gurzo M., Tassaly J., Horthy R., Petro G., Farago K., Muller G., Varju I., Kirschner R., Kiss I., Bakai J., Kancz S., Marton Z., Kodur R., Yajnik C., Thomas N., Ayyar V., Iyengar P., Bashkin A., Daoud D., Itzhak B., Katz A., Tsur A., Nikolsky E., Atar S., Grossman A., Klainman E., Tsalihin D., Shotan A., Turgeman Y., Ferrario M., Merlini P., Piatti P., Zenari L., Trevisan R., Bosco B., Di Lorenzo L., Mannucci E., Avogaro A., Reimers B., Trimarco B., Silvestri O., Salvioni A., Nakagawa H., Sueyoshi A., Fukuda K., Yasumoto H., Matsubayashi S., Kawajiri K., Togashi Y., Senokuchi T., Ohta Y., Yamauchi T., Node K., Alcocer Gamba M., Herrera Marmolejo M., De los Rios Ibarra M., Gonzalez Galvez G., Garcia Cantu E., Leguizamo Dimas A., Luna Ceballos R., Medina Pech C., Stobschinski de Alba C., Gonzalez Gonzalez J., Padilla Padilla F., Fanghanel Salmon G., Robles Torres F., Lopez Rosas E., Pelayo Orozco E., Banda Elizondo R., Escalona Caamano A., Frenk Baron P., Aguilar Salinas C., Mustieles Rocha C., Vidrio Velazquez M., Rodriguez Briones I., Saldate Alonso M., Velasco Sanchez R., Groenemeijer B., Ronner E., Kuijper A., Strikwerda S., Van Kempen W., Gijsbers S., Oude Ophuis A., Swart H., Hoogenberg K., Hovens M., van Hessen M., Westerink J., Kragten J., Nierop P., Bax W., Hartong S., Nieuwdorp M., Gonkel F., Al Windy N., Troquay R., Schaafsma H., Lieverse A., Knufman N., Tirador L., Guenon M., Ferrolino A., Atilano A., Aportadera M., Que M., Denopol M., Tolentino M., Jimeno C., Wee J., Mirasol R., Panelo A., Roxas D., Abola M., Palmes P., Silva A., Salvador D., Rosita R., Maravilla L., Rogelio G., Pacheco E., Tin Hay L., Prado J., Krzyzagorska E., Witek R., Miklaszewicz B., Sudnik W., Pomiecko W., Bochenek A., Fares I., Wujkowski M., Korol M., Powierza S., Goch A., Miekus P., Siegel A., Skierkowska J., Romanczuk P., Cygler J., Landa K., Szyprowska E., Stachlewski P., Czerski T., Pawlowicz L., Sowinski D., Romanowski L., Rudzki H., Skorski M., Jasiel-Wojculewicz H., Stasiewski A., Budaj A., Kania G., Mirek-Bryniarska E., Wojnowski L., Korzeniak R., Oh T., Park K., Lee M., Lee K., Jang H., Kim S., Ku B., Cha B., Son H., Lee I., Park J., Yu S., Shon H., Rhee E., Cho J., Park T., Nam J., Pintilei E., Popescu A., Nafornita V., Gutu O., Dumitrescu A., Bala C., Caceaune E., Mindrescu N., Morosanu M., Bradescu O., Munteanu M., Voitec M., Vlaiculescu M., Hancu N., Diaconu Sotropa M., Lupu S., Mateescu A., Carlan L., Marton R., Lupusoru D., Mot A., Coman A., Zaharie D., Rebrov A., Shutemova E., Bolieva L., Khalimov Y., Statsenko M., Galyavich A., Koziolova N., Shapovalova Y., Pavlysh E., Strongin L., Vertkin A., Vishneva E., Pavlova M., Khasanov N., Antsiferov M., Gavrisheva I., Sokolova N., Vorobyev S., Morugova T., Sinitsina I., Ezhov A., Kobalava Z., Belenkiy D., Supryadkina T., Kazakov Y., Oschepkova E., Dreval A., Novikova T., Vishnevsky A., Chizhov D., Akatova E., Vorokhobina N., Ivanov I., Dudinskaya E., Konstantinov V., Kanderkova D., Pavlik L., Raslova K., Paulovic V., Babikova J., Belesova K., Merciakova M., Truban J., Vargova A., Fabryova L., Slovenska M., Plasil R., Tomasova L., Kollarova D., Spodniakova D., Kosikova M., Dzuponova J., Kurcova I., Skripova D., Gabrisova A., Kalinova S., Ranjith N., Burgess L., Mitha I., Conradie M., Distiller L., Pillai P., Pillay S., Horak A., Nethononda R., van den Berg E., Nortje H., Bayat J., Corbett C., Abelson M., van Zyl L., Pillay T., Wing J., Kapp C., Hidalgo Urbano R., Gonzalez Juanatey J., Blanco Coronado J., Bruguera Cortada J., Ferreiro Gutierrez J., Quesada Simon M., Castro A., Delgado Alvarez E., Freixa R., Boada A., Larnefeldt H., Mooe T., Koskinen P., Lagerback P., Linderfalk C., Liu B., Berndtsson Blom K., Tengmark B., Lindholm C., Ostgren C., Oweling M., Albertsson P., Alvarsson M., Fant S., Berglund O., Hsia C., Chiang C., Fang C., Ueng K., Wang K., Lai W., Mamanasiri S., Wongvipaporn C., Kuanprasert S., Thongsri T., Srimahachota S., Boonyavarakul A., Suwanwalaikorn S., Tantiwong P., Sritara P., Sriwijitkamol A., Sanguanwong S., Chotinaiwattarakul C., Piyayotai D., Balci M., Orbay E., Saygili F., Oguz A., Altuntas Y., Comlekci A., Karpenko O., Tkach S., Vlasenko M., Fushtey I., Pertseva T., Reshotko D., Mostovoy Y., Vizir V., Kraiz I., Amosova K., Batushkin V., Tseluyko V., Koval O., Strang C., Bodalia B., Pieters R., Turner W., Asamoah-Owusu N., White C., Calvert J., McNally D., Jones N., McKaig G., Thompson J., Mohr S., Simpson H., Conn P., McCoye A., Rivero O., Yazdani S., Ince C., Zeitlin J., Wharton T., Platt G., Anderson R. J., Angueira-Serrano E., Lillestol M., Hanlon B., Soufer J., Garcia B., Iteld B., Venugopal C., Ahmed A., Duardo-Guerra Y., Jetty P., Miranda A., Wahlen J., Lederman S., Cohen K., Lake L., French W. J., Tahirkheli N., Baker S., Stoltz R., Wilson J., Nadar V., Brown J., Larrain G., Wiseman A., Ruoff G., Williams M., Tan A., Hartman I., Singh N., Graf R., Wakefield P., McNeill R., Byars W., Reyes Almodovar R., Jones S., Kantaros L., Hegedosh N., Graves M., Bernstein M., Falkowski S., Bialow M., Paraschos A., Dagher G., Arif A., Condit J., Chaykin L., Grunstra B., Earl J., Unks D., Srivastava S., Benson M., Huffman C., Miller G., Willis J., Bender K., Martin E., Blackmore R., Rohr K., Chilka S., Gadowski G., Fitz-Patrick D., Benjamin S., Morin D., Zias Dilena A., Acosta R., Claassen D., Miranda F., Raad G., Inzerello A., Porter J., Bhattacharya A., Gutmann J., Korpas D., Syed M., Zieve F., Raisinghani A., Alam S., Bartkowiak A., Boccalandro F., Talano J., Mercado A., Krichmar P., Oldfield C., Adams K., Gorman T., Lewis D., Shah R., Shockey G., Lefebvre G., Andrawis N., Tami L., Bittar N., Khan M. S., Rink L., Hendrix E., Wood J., Robinson J., Pavon H., Irfan M., Gonzalez E., Singal R., Shore K., Saba F., Bianco J., Erickson B., Gorson D., Puri S., Arauz-Pacheco C., Forman S., Akyea-Djamson A., Lieber I., Barker B., Desai P., Sotolongo C., Steinhoff J., Hill R., Radin M., Patel R., Lieberman S., Wenocur H., Dagogo-Jack S., Lupovitch S., Ison R., Bacharach J. M., Diogo J., Mazzella M., Greenwald J., Quadrel M., Mayer N., Datu J., McCartney M., Bruce T., Singal D., Turner J., Videau B., Fritz R., Fox D., Calatayud G., Sheldon W., Kereiakes D., Thomas J., Salacata A., McCullum K., Harris B., de Souza J., Rahman A., Blumenthal S., Narayan P., Bloch M., Augenbraun C., Bernstein R., Perlman R., Berman J., LaBryer L., Wynne A., Fish J., Zarich S., Gabra N., Popeil L., Hermany P., Barreto A., Pomposini D., Gonzalez-Campoy J. M., Langer M., Bayron C., Suneja R., Kamlet J., Wheeler K., Hurley S., Sharma S., Wefald F., Hershon K., O'Connor T., Pueblitz G., Laguerre J., Amin M., Alfonso T., Jaffrani N., Isserman S., Portnay E., Vlastaris A., Dy J., Hagan M., Noveck H., Kraft P., Andersen J., Foley B., Carr K., Gelormini J., Williams T., Landau C., Richwine R., Thakkar M., Karim A., Madhun Z., Francyk D., Lamantia J., Baker B., Zhang W., Lev V., Hasan M., Captain A., Herzog W., Friedman K., Lawson W., Desai V., Ow C., Simons R., Mandviwala M., Le T., Hack T., Zebrack J., Henderson D., DeJulia J., Mehta R., Reza S., Poonawala R., Awad A., Velasquez M., Mohiuddin S., Salazar Sharma M., Myrick G., Gottlieb D., Ovalle F., Alfieri A., Ahmed S., Bohula E., Donahoe S. M., Longshaw K., Eshaghian S., Lash J., Goldberg R. K., Fox B., Mostel E., Dobies D., Ward H., Burbano J., Puleo P., Lenhard M. J., Korn D., Thadani U., Bradley A., Kmetzo J., Heasley E., Raikhel M., Mahr N., Bittar G., Fuentes F., Raghu P., Diep T. T. B., Tran Q. K., Tran N., Nguyen D., Nguyen V., Brigham & Women’s Hospital [Boston] (BWH), Harvard Medical School [Boston] (HMS), VA Boston Healthcare System, Turbulence Research Laboratory [Goteborg], Chalmers University of Technology [Göteborg], Wiviott, S, Raz, I, Bonaca, M, Mosenzon, O, Kato, E, Cahn, A, Silverman, M, Zelniker, T, Kuder, J, Murphy, S, Bhatt, D, Leiter, L, Mcguire, D, Wilding, J, Ruff, C, Nilsson, G, Fredriksson, M, Johansson, P, Langkilde, A, Sabatine, M, Bansilal, S, Furtado, R, Fish, M, Gabovitch, D, Jevne, A, Ahern, S, Im, K, Goodrich, E, Lowe, C, Fisher, N, Gannon, J, Trindade, S, Towarowski, A, Fox, Y, Johnsson, E, Ranft, S, Faber, B, Wallander, M, Weiss, A, Buskila, A, Abola, M, Ardissino, D, Averkov, O, Aylward, P, Bode, C, Bonnici, F, Bonora, E, Budaj, A, Cernea, S, Chiang, C, Cooper, M, Dalby, A, Deerochanawong, C, Dellborg, M, Diaz, R, Dimulescu, D, Eliaschewitz, F, Goudev, A, Hadjadj, S, Herrera, M, Huo, Y, Jermendy, G, Ji, L, Kadowaki, T, Kiss, R, Kooy, A, Kumar, K, Lewis, B, Litwak, L, Lopez-Sendon, J, Ma, R, Merlini, P, Nauck, M, Nguyen, T, Nicolau, J, Ostgren, C, Ophuis, T, Padilla, F, Pais, P, Park, K, Parkhomenko, A, Ray, K, Rosenstock, J, Ruda, M, Satman, I, Shestakova, M, Smahelova, A, Spinar, J, Strojek, K, Sy, R, Tankova, T, Theroux, P, Tkac, I, Van Gaal, L, Wainstein, J, Harrington, R, Droller, M, Lee, K, Nesto, R, Tuomilehto, J, Hedlin, H, Desai, M, Sayfer, I, Alexanian, S, Awtry, E, Bentley-Lewis, R, Berger, C, Croce, K, Desai, A, Garg, R, Gelfand, E, Gignac, G, Goessling, W, Ho, C, Hochberg, E, Lane, A, Larrey, D, Leeman, D, Lewis, J, Link, M, Mcdonnell, M, Norden, A, Pande, A, Rosenberg, C, Rost, N, Ruberg, F, Schiff, E, Silverman, S, Singhal, A, Wagner, A, Wolpin, B, Aizenberg, D, Fernandez, M, Sala, J, Maffei, L, Luquez, C, Waitman, J, Rista, L, Nardone, L, Sposetti, G, Cantero, M, Alvarisqueta, A, Montana, O, Cuadrado, J, Cartasegna, L, Baccaro, C, Chertkoff, A, Sanabria, H, Vainstein, N, Amerena, J, Arya, K, D'Emden, M, Proietto, J, Moses, R, Colquhoun, D, Stranks, S, Lehman, R, Hamilton, A, Whelan, A, Simpson, R, Purnell, P, Abhayaratna, W, Hammett, C, Mckeirnan, M, Sullivan, D, Bach, L, Hughes, K, Mathieu, C, Vercammen, C, Scheen, A, Duyck, F, Cools, F, De Wolf, L, Verhaegen, A, Nobels, F, Missault, L, Crenier, L, Thoeng, J, Wollaert, B, Vandenbroucke, M, Borges, J, Turatti, L, Lima, F, dos Santos, F, Kerr Saraiva, J, Pereira, M, Pereira, A, Precoma, D, Filho, G, Reis, G, Maia, L, Bacheva, T, Temelkova-Kurktschiev, T, Maneva, S, Stoyanovska, B, Boshnyashka, R, Stoykova, Y, Georgiev, D, Tagarev, Z, Dimitrova, E, Vitkina, M, Yordanova, L, Temelkova, M, Vasileva, S, Kuneva, T, Zyumbyuleva, M, Daskalova, I, Genadieva, V, Boyanov, L, Farah, G, Lazarova, G, Georgieva, M, Krasteva, S, Slavcheva, A, Yabroudi, N, Veleva, N, Zlateva, A, Damyanova, V, Elenkova, A, Kotselova, T, Genov, K, Lyubenova, L, Temelkova, N, Harizanova, B, Zaharieva, S, Bajaj, H, Goldenberg, R, Aronson, R, Twum-Barima, D, Dumas, R, Kouz, S, Kaiser, S, Ajala, B, Cha, J, Teitelbaum, I, Chouinard, G, Woo, V, Dan Dattani, I, Mazza, G, Gaudet, D, Poirier, P, Conway, J, Dion, D, Mckeough, M, Manyari, D, Harris, S, St-Pierre, B, Yale, J, Landry, D, Gupta, M, Hramiak, I, Lau, D, Degrace, M, Gallo, R, Montigny, M, Dzongowski, P, Liutkus, J, Frechette, A, Gosselin, G, Sabbah, E, Langlois, M, Rabasa-Lhoret, R, Bedard, J, Hart, R, Dowell, A, Pandey, A, O'Keefe, D, Hill, L, Weisnagel, S, Muirhead, N, Zimmermann, R, Galiwango, P, Tobe, S, Priestman, B, Zinman, B, Ma, J, Zhao, X, Wang, C, Zhang, A, Dong, Y, Dong, X, Luo, M, Guo, J, Zheng, Z, Li, Y, Liang, Y, Peng, D, Maderic, D, Spinarova, L, Raclavska, L, Ludka, O, Rihacek, I, Karasova, J, Pelikanova, M, Vlasakova, H, Urbancova, K, Zamrazil, V, Hradec, J, Vlasicova, H, Racicka, E, Okenka, L, Naplava, R, Skopecek, J, Palova, S, Krystl, T, Pistek, Z, Oznerova, M, Andresova, A, Sarbochova, R, Taborska, P, Petrova, I, Stanek, L, Reichert, P, Lorenc, Z, Szabo, M, Petit, C, Krempf, M, Boye, A, Dubois, S, Clavel, S, Gourdy, P, Elbaz, M, Jazayeri, S, Gouet, D, Verges, B, Couffinhal, T, Sendeski, M, Klausmann, G, Appel, K, Pein, M, Thieme, R, Schumm-Draeger, P, Jacob, S, Toursarkissian, N, Kleinecke-Pohl, U, Tschope, D, Ott, P, Haak, T, Derwahl, K, Bugger, H, Hui, G, Tsang, C, Zilahi, Z, Puski, L, Vangel, S, Fulop, T, Pall, K, Hidvegi, T, Revesz, K, Koranyi, L, Kajetan, M, Kerenyi, Z, Penzes, J, Herczeg, B, Laszloczky, A, Turi, T, Rapi, J, Pentek, Z, Gaal, Z, Winkler, G, Percs, E, Czigany, A, Harcsa, E, Gurzo, M, Tassaly, J, Horthy, R, Petro, G, Farago, K, Muller, G, Varju, I, Kirschner, R, Kiss, I, Bakai, J, Kancz, S, Marton, Z, Kodur, R, Yajnik, C, Thomas, N, Ayyar, V, Iyengar, P, Bashkin, A, Daoud, D, Itzhak, B, Katz, A, Tsur, A, Nikolsky, E, Atar, S, Grossman, A, Klainman, E, Tsalihin, D, Shotan, A, Turgeman, Y, Ferrario, M, Piatti, P, Zenari, L, Trevisan, R, Bosco, B, Di Lorenzo, L, Mannucci, E, Avogaro, A, Reimers, B, Trimarco, B, Silvestri, O, Salvioni, A, Nakagawa, H, Sueyoshi, A, Fukuda, K, Yasumoto, H, Matsubayashi, S, Kawajiri, K, Togashi, Y, Senokuchi, T, Ohta, Y, Yamauchi, T, Node, K, Alcocer Gamba, M, Herrera Marmolejo, M, De los Rios Ibarra, M, Gonzalez Galvez, G, Garcia Cantu, E, Leguizamo Dimas, A, Luna Ceballos, R, Medina Pech, C, Stobschinski de Alba, C, Gonzalez Gonzalez, J, Padilla Padilla, F, Fanghanel Salmon, G, Robles Torres, F, Lopez Rosas, E, Pelayo Orozco, E, Banda Elizondo, R, Escalona Caamano, A, Frenk Baron, P, Aguilar Salinas, C, Mustieles Rocha, C, Vidrio Velazquez, M, Rodriguez Briones, I, Saldate Alonso, M, Velasco Sanchez, R, Groenemeijer, B, Ronner, E, Kuijper, A, Strikwerda, S, Van Kempen, W, Gijsbers, S, Oude Ophuis, A, Swart, H, Hoogenberg, K, Hovens, M, van Hessen, M, Westerink, J, Kragten, J, Nierop, P, Bax, W, Hartong, S, Nieuwdorp, M, Gonkel, F, Al Windy, N, Troquay, R, Schaafsma, H, Lieverse, A, Knufman, N, Tirador, L, Guenon, M, Ferrolino, A, Atilano, A, Aportadera, M, Que, M, Denopol, M, Tolentino, M, Jimeno, C, Wee, J, Mirasol, R, Panelo, A, Roxas, D, Palmes, P, Silva, A, Salvador, D, Rosita, R, Maravilla, L, Rogelio, G, Pacheco, E, Tin Hay, L, Prado, J, Krzyzagorska, E, Witek, R, Miklaszewicz, B, Sudnik, W, Pomiecko, W, Bochenek, A, Fares, I, Wujkowski, M, Korol, M, Powierza, S, Goch, A, Miekus, P, Siegel, A, Skierkowska, J, Romanczuk, P, Cygler, J, Landa, K, Szyprowska, E, Stachlewski, P, Czerski, T, Pawlowicz, L, Sowinski, D, Romanowski, L, Rudzki, H, Skorski, M, Jasiel-Wojculewicz, H, Stasiewski, A, Kania, G, Mirek-Bryniarska, E, Wojnowski, L, Korzeniak, R, Oh, T, Lee, M, Jang, H, Kim, S, Ku, B, Cha, B, Son, H, Lee, I, Park, J, Yu, S, Shon, H, Rhee, E, Cho, J, Park, T, Nam, J, Pintilei, E, Popescu, A, Nafornita, V, Gutu, O, Dumitrescu, A, Bala, C, Caceaune, E, Mindrescu, N, Morosanu, M, Bradescu, O, Munteanu, M, Voitec, M, Vlaiculescu, M, Hancu, N, Diaconu Sotropa, M, Lupu, S, Mateescu, A, Carlan, L, Marton, R, Lupusoru, D, Mot, A, Coman, A, Zaharie, D, Rebrov, A, Shutemova, E, Bolieva, L, Khalimov, Y, Statsenko, M, Galyavich, A, Koziolova, N, Shapovalova, Y, Pavlysh, E, Strongin, L, Vertkin, A, Vishneva, E, Pavlova, M, Khasanov, N, Antsiferov, M, Gavrisheva, I, Sokolova, N, Vorobyev, S, Morugova, T, Sinitsina, I, Ezhov, A, Kobalava, Z, Belenkiy, D, Supryadkina, T, Kazakov, Y, Oschepkova, E, Dreval, A, Novikova, T, Vishnevsky, A, Chizhov, D, Akatova, E, Vorokhobina, N, Ivanov, I, Dudinskaya, E, Konstantinov, V, Kanderkova, D, Pavlik, L, Raslova, K, Paulovic, V, Babikova, J, Belesova, K, Merciakova, M, Truban, J, Vargova, A, Fabryova, L, Slovenska, M, Plasil, R, Tomasova, L, Kollarova, D, Spodniakova, D, Kosikova, M, Dzuponova, J, Kurcova, I, Skripova, D, Gabrisova, A, Kalinova, S, Ranjith, N, Burgess, L, Mitha, I, Conradie, M, Distiller, L, Pillai, P, Pillay, S, Horak, A, Nethononda, R, van den Berg, E, Nortje, H, Bayat, J, Corbett, C, Abelson, M, van Zyl, L, Pillay, T, Wing, J, Kapp, C, Hidalgo Urbano, R, Gonzalez Juanatey, J, Blanco Coronado, J, Bruguera Cortada, J, Ferreiro Gutierrez, J, Quesada Simon, M, Castro, A, Delgado Alvarez, E, Freixa, R, Boada, A, Larnefeldt, H, Mooe, T, Koskinen, P, Lagerback, P, Linderfalk, C, Liu, B, Berndtsson Blom, K, Tengmark, B, Lindholm, C, Oweling, M, Albertsson, P, Alvarsson, M, Fant, S, Berglund, O, Hsia, C, Fang, C, Ueng, K, Wang, K, Lai, W, Mamanasiri, S, Wongvipaporn, C, Kuanprasert, S, Thongsri, T, Srimahachota, S, Boonyavarakul, A, Suwanwalaikorn, S, Tantiwong, P, Sritara, P, Sriwijitkamol, A, Sanguanwong, S, Chotinaiwattarakul, C, Piyayotai, D, Balci, M, Orbay, E, Saygili, F, Oguz, A, Altuntas, Y, Comlekci, A, Karpenko, O, Tkach, S, Vlasenko, M, Fushtey, I, Pertseva, T, Reshotko, D, Mostovoy, Y, Vizir, V, Kraiz, I, Amosova, K, Batushkin, V, Tseluyko, V, Koval, O, Strang, C, Bodalia, B, Pieters, R, Turner, W, Asamoah-Owusu, N, White, C, Calvert, J, Mcnally, D, Jones, N, Mckaig, G, Thompson, J, Mohr, S, Simpson, H, Conn, P, Mccoye, A, Rivero, O, Yazdani, S, Ince, C, Zeitlin, J, Wharton, T, Platt, G, Anderson, R, Angueira-Serrano, E, Lillestol, M, Hanlon, B, Soufer, J, Garcia, B, Iteld, B, Venugopal, C, Ahmed, A, Duardo-Guerra, Y, Jetty, P, Miranda, A, Wahlen, J, Lederman, S, Cohen, K, Lake, L, French, W, Tahirkheli, N, Baker, S, Stoltz, R, Wilson, J, Nadar, V, Brown, J, Larrain, G, Wiseman, A, Ruoff, G, Williams, M, Tan, A, Hartman, I, Singh, N, Graf, R, Wakefield, P, Mcneill, R, Byars, W, Reyes Almodovar, R, Jones, S, Kantaros, L, Hegedosh, N, Graves, M, Bernstein, M, Falkowski, S, Bialow, M, Paraschos, A, Dagher, G, Arif, A, Condit, J, Chaykin, L, Grunstra, B, Earl, J, Unks, D, Srivastava, S, Benson, M, Huffman, C, Miller, G, Willis, J, Bender, K, Martin, E, Blackmore, R, Rohr, K, Chilka, S, Gadowski, G, Fitz-Patrick, D, Benjamin, S, Morin, D, Zias Dilena, A, Acosta, R, Claassen, D, Miranda, F, Raad, G, Inzerello, A, Porter, J, Bhattacharya, A, Gutmann, J, Korpas, D, Syed, M, Zieve, F, Raisinghani, A, Alam, S, Bartkowiak, A, Boccalandro, F, Talano, J, Mercado, A, Krichmar, P, Oldfield, C, Adams, K, Gorman, T, Lewis, D, Shah, R, Shockey, G, Lefebvre, G, Andrawis, N, Tami, L, Bittar, N, Khan, M, Rink, L, Hendrix, E, Wood, J, Robinson, J, Pavon, H, Irfan, M, Gonzalez, E, Singal, R, Shore, K, Saba, F, Bianco, J, Erickson, B, Gorson, D, Puri, S, Arauz-Pacheco, C, Forman, S, Akyea-Djamson, A, Lieber, I, Barker, B, Desai, P, Sotolongo, C, Steinhoff, J, Hill, R, Radin, M, Patel, R, Lieberman, S, Wenocur, H, Dagogo-Jack, S, Lupovitch, S, Ison, R, Bacharach, J, Diogo, J, Mazzella, M, Greenwald, J, Quadrel, M, Mayer, N, Datu, J, Mccartney, M, Bruce, T, Singal, D, Turner, J, Videau, B, Fritz, R, Fox, D, Calatayud, G, Sheldon, W, Kereiakes, D, Thomas, J, Salacata, A, Mccullum, K, Harris, B, de Souza, J, Rahman, A, Blumenthal, S, Narayan, P, Bloch, M, Augenbraun, C, Bernstein, R, Perlman, R, Berman, J, Labryer, L, Wynne, A, Fish, J, Zarich, S, Gabra, N, Popeil, L, Hermany, P, Barreto, A, Pomposini, D, Gonzalez-Campoy, J, Langer, M, Bayron, C, Suneja, R, Kamlet, J, Wheeler, K, Hurley, S, Sharma, S, Wefald, F, Hershon, K, O'Connor, T, Pueblitz, G, Laguerre, J, Amin, M, Alfonso, T, Jaffrani, N, Isserman, S, Portnay, E, Vlastaris, A, Dy, J, Hagan, M, Noveck, H, Kraft, P, Andersen, J, Foley, B, Carr, K, Gelormini, J, Williams, T, Landau, C, Richwine, R, Thakkar, M, Karim, A, Madhun, Z, Francyk, D, Lamantia, J, Baker, B, Zhang, W, Lev, V, Hasan, M, Captain, A, Herzog, W, Friedman, K, Lawson, W, Desai, V, Ow, C, Simons, R, Mandviwala, M, Le, T, Hack, T, Zebrack, J, Henderson, D, Dejulia, J, Mehta, R, Reza, S, Poonawala, R, Awad, A, Velasquez, M, Mohiuddin, S, Salazar Sharma, M, Myrick, G, Gottlieb, D, Ovalle, F, Alfieri, A, Ahmed, S, Bohula, E, Donahoe, S, Longshaw, K, Eshaghian, S, Lash, J, Goldberg, R, Fox, B, Mostel, E, Dobies, D, Ward, H, Burbano, J, Puleo, P, Lenhard, M, Korn, D, Thadani, U, Bradley, A, Kmetzo, J, Heasley, E, Raikhel, M, Mahr, N, Bittar, G, Fuentes, F, Raghu, P, Diep, T, Tran, Q, Tran, N, Nguyen, D, and Nguyen, V
- Subjects
Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,dapagliflozin, placebo ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,Renal function ,Type 2 diabetes ,[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,03 medical and health sciences ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,0302 clinical medicine ,Glucosides ,Diabetes mellitus ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Humans ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Myocardial infarction ,Benzhydryl Compounds ,Dapagliflozin ,Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors ,ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS ,Aged ,Heart Failure ,Canagliflozin ,business.industry ,[SDV.BA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology ,General Medicine ,Middle Aged ,[SDV.SP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences ,medicine.disease ,Hospitalization ,Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 ,chemistry ,Cardiovascular Diseases ,Heart failure ,Cardiology ,Female ,business ,[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition ,Mace ,medicine.drug - Abstract
BACKGROUND The cardiovascular safety profile of dapagliflozin, a selective inhibitor of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 that promotes glucosuria in patients with type 2 diabetes, is undefined. METHODS We randomly assigned patients with type 2 diabetes who had or were at risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease to receive either dapagliflozin or placebo. The primary safety outcome was a composite of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), defined as cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or ischemic stroke. The primary efficacy outcomes were MACE and a composite of cardiovascular death or hospitalization for heart failure. Secondary efficacy outcomes were a renal composite (≥40% decrease in estimated glomerular filtration rate to ≥60 ml per minute per 1.73 m2 of body-surface area, new end-stage renal disease, or death from renal or cardiovascular causes) and death from any cause. RESULTS We evaluated 17,160 patients, including 10,186 without atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, who were followed for a median of 4.2 years. In the primary safety outcome analysis, dapagliflozin met the prespecified criterion for noninferiority to placebo with respect to MACE (upper boundary of the 95% confidence interval [CI], ≥1.3; P≥0.001 for noninferiority). In the two primary efficacy analyses, dapagliflozin did not result in a lower rate of MACE (8.8% in the dapagliflozin group and 9.4% in the placebo group; hazard ratio, 0.93; 95% CI, 0.84 to 1.03; P = 0.17) but did result in a lower rate of cardiovascular death or hospitalization for heart failure (4.9% vs. 5.8%; hazard ratio, 0.83; 95% CI, 0.73 to 0.95; P = 0.005), which reflected a lower rate of hospitalization for heart failure (hazard ratio, 0.73; 95% CI, 0.61 to 0.88); there was no between-group difference in cardiovascular death (hazard ratio, 0.98; 95% CI, 0.82 to 1.17). A renal event occurred in 4.3% in the dapagliflozin group and in 5.6% in the placebo group (hazard ratio, 0.76; 95% CI, 0.67 to 0.87), and death from any cause occurred in 6.2% and 6.6%, respectively (hazard ratio, 0.93; 95% CI, 0.82 to 1.04). Diabetic ketoacidosis was more common with dapagliflozin than with placebo (0.3%vs. 0.1%, P = 0.02), as was the rate of genital infections that led to discontinuation of the regimen or that were considered to be serious adverse events (0.9% vs. 0.1%, P≥0.001). CONCLUSIONS In patients with type 2 diabetes who had or were at risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, treatment with dapagliflozin did not result in a higher or lower rate of MACE than placebo but did result in a lower rate of cardiovascular death or hospitalization for heart failure, a finding that reflects a lower rate of hospitalization for heart failure. (Funded by AstraZeneca; DECLARETIMI 58 ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT01730534
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- 2019
36. Implantable cardioverter-defibrillators and patient-reported outcomes in adults with congenital heart disease: An international study.
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Luyckx K., Mackie A.S., Menahem S., Caruana M., Veldtman G., Soufi A., Fernandes S.M., White K., Callus E., Kutty S., Brouillette J., Casteigt B., Moons P., Khairy P., Levesque V., Laplante L., Shohoudi A., Apers S., Kovacs A.H., Thomet C., Budts W., Enomoto J., Sluman M.A., Lu C.-W., Jackson J.L., Cook S.C., Chidambarathanu S., Alday L., Eriksen K., Dellborg M., Berghammer M., Johansson B., Luyckx K., Mackie A.S., Menahem S., Caruana M., Veldtman G., Soufi A., Fernandes S.M., White K., Callus E., Kutty S., Brouillette J., Casteigt B., Moons P., Khairy P., Levesque V., Laplante L., Shohoudi A., Apers S., Kovacs A.H., Thomet C., Budts W., Enomoto J., Sluman M.A., Lu C.-W., Jackson J.L., Cook S.C., Chidambarathanu S., Alday L., Eriksen K., Dellborg M., Berghammer M., and Johansson B.
- Abstract
Background: Implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) are increasingly being used to prevent sudden death in the growing population of adults with congenital heart disease (CHD). However, little is known about their impact on patient-reported outcomes (PROs). Objective(s): The purpose of this study was to assess and compare PROs in adults with CHD with and without ICDs. Method(s): A propensity-based matching weight analysis was conducted to evaluate PROs in an international cross-sectional study of adults with CHD from 15 countries across 5 continents. Result(s): A total of 3188 patients were included: 107 with ICDs and 3081 weight-matched controls without ICDs. ICD recipients were an average age of 40.1 +/- 12.4 years, and >95% had moderate or complex CHD. Defibrillators were implanted for primary and secondary prevention in 38.3% and 61.7%, respectively. Perceived health status, psychological distress, sense of coherence, and health behaviors did not differ significantly among patients with and without ICDs. However, ICD recipients had a more threatening view of their illness (relative % difference 8.56; P = .011). Those with secondary compared to primary prevention indications had a significantly lower quality-of-life score (Linear Analogue Scale 72.0 +/- 23.1 vs 79.2 +/- 13.0; P = .047). Marked geographic variations were observed. Overall sense of well-being, assessed by a summary score that combines various PROs, was significantly lower in ICD recipients (vs controls) from Switzerland, Argentina, Taiwan, and the United States. Conclusion(s): In an international cohort of adults with CHD, ICDs were associated with a more threatening illness perception, with a lower quality of life in those with secondary compared to primary prevention indications. However, marked geographic variability in PROs was observed.Copyright © 2019 Heart Rhythm Society
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- 2020
37. Healthcare system inputs and patient-reported outcomes: a study in adults with congenital heart defect from 15 countries.
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Kutty S., White K., Callus E., Moons P., Van Bulck L., Goossens E., Luyckx K., Apers S., Oechslin E., Thomet C., Budts W., Enomoto J., Sluman M.A., Lu C.-W., Jackson J.L., Khairy P., Cook S.C., Chidambarathanu S., Alday L., Eriksen K., Dellborg M., Berghammer M., Johansson B., Mackie A.S., Menahem S., Caruana M., Veldtman G., Soufi A., Fernandes S.M., Kutty S., White K., Callus E., Moons P., Van Bulck L., Goossens E., Luyckx K., Apers S., Oechslin E., Thomet C., Budts W., Enomoto J., Sluman M.A., Lu C.-W., Jackson J.L., Khairy P., Cook S.C., Chidambarathanu S., Alday L., Eriksen K., Dellborg M., Berghammer M., Johansson B., Mackie A.S., Menahem S., Caruana M., Veldtman G., Soufi A., and Fernandes S.M.
- Abstract
BACKGROUND: The relationship between healthcare system inputs (e.g., human resources and infrastructure) and mortality has been extensively studied. However, the association between healthcare system inputs and patient-reported outcomes remains unclear. Hence, we explored the predictive value of human resources and infrastructures of the countries' healthcare system on patient-reported outcomes in adults with congenital heart disease. METHOD(S): This cross-sectional study included 3588 patients with congenital heart disease (median age=31y; IQR=16.0; 52% women; 26% simple, 49% moderate, and 25% complex defects) from 15 countries. The following patient-reported outcomes were measured: perceived physical and mental health, psychological distress, health behaviors, and quality of life. The assessed inputs of the healthcare system were: (i) human resources (i.e., density of physicians and nurses, both per 1000 people) and (ii) infrastructure (i.e., density of hospital beds per 10,000 people). Univariable, multivariable, and sensitivity analyses using general linear mixed models were conducted, adjusting for patient-specific variables and unmeasured country differences. RESULT(S): Sensitivity analyses showed that higher density of physicians was significantly associated with better self-reported physical and mental health, less psychological distress, and better quality of life. A greater number of nurses was significantly associated with better self-reported physical health, less psychological distress, and less risky health behavior. No associations between a higher density of hospital beds and patient-reported outcomes were observed. CONCLUSION(S): This explorative study suggests that density of human resources for health, measured on country level, are associated with patient-reported outcomes in adults with congenital heart disease. More research needs to be conducted before firm conclusions about the relationships observed can be drawn. TRIAL REGISTRATION: Clinical
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- 2020
38. Healthcare system inputs and patient-reported outcomes: a study in adults with congenital heart defect from 15 countries
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Van Bulck, L, Goossens, E, Luyckx, K, Apers, S, Oechslin, E, Thomet, C, Budts, W, Enomoto, J, Sluman, MA, Lu, C-W, Jackson, JL, Khairy, P, Cook, SC, Chidambarathanu, S, Alday, L, Eriksen, K, Dellborg, M, Berghammer, M, Johansson, B, Mackie, AS, Menahem, S, Caruana, M, Veldtman, G, Soufi, A, Fernandes, SM, White, K, Callus, E, Kutty, S, Moons, P, Van Bulck, L, Goossens, E, Luyckx, K, Apers, S, Oechslin, E, Thomet, C, Budts, W, Enomoto, J, Sluman, MA, Lu, C-W, Jackson, JL, Khairy, P, Cook, SC, Chidambarathanu, S, Alday, L, Eriksen, K, Dellborg, M, Berghammer, M, Johansson, B, Mackie, AS, Menahem, S, Caruana, M, Veldtman, G, Soufi, A, Fernandes, SM, White, K, Callus, E, Kutty, S, and Moons, P
- Abstract
BACKGROUND: The relationship between healthcare system inputs (e.g., human resources and infrastructure) and mortality has been extensively studied. However, the association between healthcare system inputs and patient-reported outcomes remains unclear. Hence, we explored the predictive value of human resources and infrastructures of the countries' healthcare system on patient-reported outcomes in adults with congenital heart disease. METHODS: This cross-sectional study included 3588 patients with congenital heart disease (median age = 31y; IQR = 16.0; 52% women; 26% simple, 49% moderate, and 25% complex defects) from 15 countries. The following patient-reported outcomes were measured: perceived physical and mental health, psychological distress, health behaviors, and quality of life. The assessed inputs of the healthcare system were: (i) human resources (i.e., density of physicians and nurses, both per 1000 people) and (ii) infrastructure (i.e., density of hospital beds per 10,000 people). Univariable, multivariable, and sensitivity analyses using general linear mixed models were conducted, adjusting for patient-specific variables and unmeasured country differences. RESULTS: Sensitivity analyses showed that higher density of physicians was significantly associated with better self-reported physical and mental health, less psychological distress, and better quality of life. A greater number of nurses was significantly associated with better self-reported physical health, less psychological distress, and less risky health behavior. No associations between a higher density of hospital beds and patient-reported outcomes were observed. CONCLUSIONS: This explorative study suggests that density of human resources for health, measured on country level, are associated with patient-reported outcomes in adults with congenital heart disease. More research needs to be conducted before firm conclusions about the relationships observed can be drawn. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTr
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- 2020
39. Late cardiac interventions in adults with congenital ventricular septal defects
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Berglund, elhbed76, Wikner, Alfred, Larsson, L., Rinnström, Daniel, Christersson, C., Dellborg, M., Nielsen, N. E., Sorensson, P., Thilen, U., Johansson, Benny, Berglund, elhbed76, Wikner, Alfred, Larsson, L., Rinnström, Daniel, Christersson, C., Dellborg, M., Nielsen, N. E., Sorensson, P., Thilen, U., and Johansson, Benny
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- 2020
40. Late cardiac interventions in adults with congenital ventricular septal defects
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Berglund, E, primary, Wikner, A, additional, Larsson, L, additional, Rinnstrom, D, additional, Christersson, C, additional, Dellborg, M, additional, Nielsen, N.E, additional, Sorensson, P, additional, Thilen, U, additional, and Johansson, B, additional
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- 2020
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41. Transcatheter interventions of coarctation of the aorta (CoA): a multinational population-based registry – procedural complications
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Eriksson, P, primary, Pikhala, J, additional, Schophuus Jensen, A, additional, Dohlen, G, additional, Liuba, P, additional, Wahlander, H, additional, Sjoberg, G, additional, Hlebowicz, J, additional, Furenas, E, additional, Dellborg, M, additional, Settergren, M, additional, Nielsen Kudsk, J.E, additional, Sondergaard, L, additional, Sinisalo, J, additional, and Holm, S, additional
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- 2020
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42. Risk of myocardial infarction in middle aged and older patients with coarctation of the aorta
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Fedchenko, M, primary, Mandalenakis, Z, additional, Giang, K.W, additional, Eriksson, P, additional, Rosengren, A, additional, and Dellborg, M, additional
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- 2020
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43. Risk of ischemic stroke in adult patients with congenital heart disease
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Giang, K.W, primary, Fedchenko, M, additional, Dellborg, M, additional, Eriksson, P, additional, Rosengren, A, additional, and Mandalenakis, Z, additional
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- 2020
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44. Transcatheter intervention of coarctation of the aorta (CoA): a multinational population-based registry – effect on hypertension
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Eriksson, P, primary, Pihkala, J, additional, Jensen, A.S, additional, Dohlen, G, additional, Liuba, P, additional, Wahlander, H, additional, Sjoberg, G, additional, Hlebowicz, J, additional, Furenas, E, additional, Dellborg, M, additional, Settergren, M, additional, Kudsk-Nielsen, J.E, additional, Sondergaard, L, additional, Sinisalo, J, additional, and Larsen, S.H, additional
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- 2020
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45. Influence of socioeconomic factors on pregnancy outcome in women with structural heart disease
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Van Hagen I. M., Baart S., Fong Soe Khioe R., Sliwa-Hahnle K., Taha N., Lelonek M., Tavazzi L., Maggioni A. P., Johnson M. R., Maniadakis N., Fordham R., Hall R., Roos-Hesselink J. W., Ferrari R., Marelli A., Webb G., Kaemmerer H., Popelova J., Sliwa K., Parsonage W. A., Stein J., Elkayam U., Thilen U., Budts W., Ruys T., Vardas P., Komajda M., Pinto F., Alonso A., Wood D., Ferreira T., Gracia G., Laroche C., Missiamenou V., Taylor C., Konte M., Andarala M., Fiorucci E., Lefrancq E. F., Glemot M., McNeill P-A., Pommier C., Lafay M., Aquieri A., Vega H. R., Blanco M. V., Lust K., Fagermo N., Gabriel H., Donhauser E., Gasimov Z., Jahangirov T., Hasanova I., De Backer J., Demulier L., de Hosson M., Beckx M., Moissens M., Kovacevic-Preradovic T., Kozic M., Lovric M., Freire C. V., Chilingirova N., Kratunkov P., Montesclaros A. R., Beaubien E., Gordon E., Walter L., Lindsay C., Wahab N., Vavera Z., El Nagar A., Ebaid H. H., El Sayed Makled W. A., Dardier A., Shabaan M., Elrakshy Y., Eltamawey K., Abd-El Aziz M. G., Saad A., Aboleineen W., Ashour Z., Sorour K., Mahdy M. A. M., Iserin L., Ladouceur M., Cohen S., Iung B., Maisuradze D., Mebus S., Gembruch U., Hammerstingl C., Merz W. M., Wald C., Baumgartner H., Orwat S., Schmidt R., Motz R., Olsson A., Berger F., Nagdyman N., Frogoudaki A., Anastasiou-Nana M., Temesvari A., Kohalmi D., Balint H., Merkely B., Liptai C., Bowen M., Cullen M., Thornton P., Husarova V., Blatt A., Elbaz-Greener G., Moravsky G., Vered Z., Fuhrmann A. V., Shotan A., Goland S., Festa P., Ali L. A., Sinagra G., Puggia I., Mottolese B. D., Carmina M. G., Romeo C., Crepaz R., Fesslova V., Azzarelli A., Baldi D., Bovenzi F., Donvito V., Vasario E., Todros T., Niwa K., Mussagaliyeva A., Mekebekova D., Sharipova S., Zaliunas R., Jonkaitiene R., Petrauskaite J., Gumbiene L., Jovanova S., Cassar A., Caruana M., Karamermer Y., Cornette J. M. J., van Dijk A., Bellersen L., Duijnhouwer T., De Groot C., Pieper E. P. G., van Oppen C., Polak P., Wajon E., Wagenaar L., Estensen M., Lesniak-Sobelga A., Podolec P., Wisniowska-Smialek S., Trybuch A., Hoffman P., Cichocka-Radwan A., Sobczak S., Faflik U., Tomaszuk-Kazberuk A., Przepiesc J., Gil M., Plaskota K., Trojnarska O., Guerra N., de Sousa L., Petrescu V., Ginghina C., Jurcut R., Coman I. M., Gaisin I. R., Shilina L. V., Sharashkina N., Tkacheva O., Ivanov D., Irtyuga O., Jovovic L., Prokselj K., Kozelj M., Elliott C., Galian-Gay L., Pijuan-Domenech A., Subirana-Domenech M. T., Tornos P., Murga N., Oliver J. M., Escribano-Subias P., Ruiz-Cano M. J., Delgado-Jimenez J., Furenas E., Dellborg M., Schwerzmann M., Bouchardy J., Rutz T., Tobler D., Sarac L., Esen O. B., Enar S. C., Al Mulla A., Bazargani N., Al Hatou E., Farook F., Almahmeed W., Salih B., Clifford P., Bowers N., Veldtman G., Kerr J., Tellett L., Hudsmith L., Thompson P., Thorne S., Bowater S., Nihoyannopoulos P., Curry R., Freeman L., Schroeder F., Wendler R., Hammond S., Talluto C., Murphy D., Perlroth M. G., Chintala K., Gupta P., Pare E., Khatri N., Scott N., De Faria-Yeh D., Bhatt A. B., Tsiaras S., Gurvitz M., Otto C., Botti J., Ting J., Davidson W. R., Cardiology, Van Hagen, I. M., Baart, S., Fong Soe Khioe, R., Sliwa-Hahnle, K., Taha, N., Lelonek, M., Tavazzi, L., Maggioni, A. P., Johnson, M. R., Maniadakis, N., Fordham, R., Hall, R., Roos-Hesselink, J. W., Ferrari, R., Marelli, A., Webb, G., Kaemmerer, H., Popelova, J., Sliwa, K., Parsonage, W. A., Stein, J., Elkayam, U., Thilen, U., Budts, W., Ruys, T., Vardas, P., Komajda, M., Pinto, F., Alonso, A., Wood, D., Ferreira, T., Gracia, G., Laroche, C., Missiamenou, V., Taylor, C., Konte, M., Andarala, M., Fiorucci, E., Lefrancq, E. F., Glemot, M., Mcneill, P-A., Pommier, C., Lafay, M., Aquieri, A., Vega, H. R., Blanco, M. V., Lust, K., Fagermo, N., Gabriel, H., Donhauser, E., Gasimov, Z., Jahangirov, T., Hasanova, I., De Backer, J., Demulier, L., de Hosson, M., Beckx, M., Moissens, M., Kovacevic-Preradovic, T., Kozic, M., Lovric, M., Freire, C. V., Chilingirova, N., Kratunkov, P., Montesclaros, A. R., Beaubien, E., Gordon, E., Walter, L., Lindsay, C., Wahab, N., Vavera, Z., El Nagar, A., Ebaid, H. H., El Sayed Makled, W. A., Dardier, A., Shabaan, M., Elrakshy, Y., Eltamawey, K., Abd-El Aziz, M. G., Saad, A., Aboleineen, W., Ashour, Z., Sorour, K., Mahdy, M. A. M., Iserin, L., Ladouceur, M., Cohen, S., Iung, B., Maisuradze, D., Mebus, S., Gembruch, U., Hammerstingl, C., Merz, W. M., Wald, C., Baumgartner, H., Orwat, S., Schmidt, R., Motz, R., Olsson, A., Berger, F., Nagdyman, N., Frogoudaki, A., Anastasiou-Nana, M., Temesvari, A., Kohalmi, D., Balint, H., Merkely, B., Liptai, C., Bowen, M., Cullen, M., Thornton, P., Husarova, V., Blatt, A., Elbaz-Greener, G., Moravsky, G., Vered, Z., Fuhrmann, A. V., Shotan, A., Goland, S., Festa, P., Ali, L. A., Sinagra, G., Puggia, I., Mottolese, B. D., Carmina, M. G., Romeo, C., Crepaz, R., Fesslova, V., Azzarelli, A., Baldi, D., Bovenzi, F., Donvito, V., Vasario, E., Todros, T., Niwa, K., Mussagaliyeva, A., Mekebekova, D., Sharipova, S., Zaliunas, R., Jonkaitiene, R., Petrauskaite, J., Gumbiene, L., Jovanova, S., Cassar, A., Caruana, M., Karamermer, Y., Cornette, J. M. J., van Dijk, A., Bellersen, L., Duijnhouwer, T., De Groot, C., Pieper, E. P. G., van Oppen, C., Polak, P., Wajon, E., Wagenaar, L., Estensen, M., Lesniak-Sobelga, A., Podolec, P., Wisniowska-Smialek, S., Trybuch, A., Hoffman, P., Cichocka-Radwan, A., Sobczak, S., Faflik, U., Tomaszuk-Kazberuk, A., Przepiesc, J., Gil, M., Plaskota, K., Trojnarska, O., Guerra, N., de Sousa, L., Petrescu, V., Ginghina, C., Jurcut, R., Coman, I. M., Gaisin, I. R., Shilina, L. V., Sharashkina, N., Tkacheva, O., Ivanov, D., Irtyuga, O., Jovovic, L., Prokselj, K., Kozelj, M., Elliott, C., Galian-Gay, L., Pijuan-Domenech, A., Subirana-Domenech, M. T., Tornos, P., Murga, N., Oliver, J. M., Escribano-Subias, P., Ruiz-Cano, M. J., Delgado-Jimenez, J., Furenas, E., Dellborg, M., Schwerzmann, M., Bouchardy, J., Rutz, T., Tobler, D., Sarac, L., Esen, O. B., Enar, S. C., Al Mulla, A., Bazargani, N., Al Hatou, E., Farook, F., Almahmeed, W., Salih, B., Clifford, P., Bowers, N., Veldtman, G., Kerr, J., Tellett, L., Hudsmith, L., Thompson, P., Thorne, S., Bowater, S., Nihoyannopoulos, P., Curry, R., Freeman, L., Schroeder, F., Wendler, R., Hammond, S., Talluto, C., Murphy, D., Perlroth, M. G., Chintala, K., Gupta, P., Pare, E., Khatri, N., Scott, N., De Faria-Yeh, D., Bhatt, A. B., Tsiaras, S., Gurvitz, M., Otto, C., Botti, J., Ting, J., and Davidson, W. R.
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Registrie ,Pediatrics ,Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems ,Heart disease ,global health ,heart failure ,Disease ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,Cardiovascular ,0302 clinical medicine ,Pregnancy ,Residence Characteristics ,Prospective Studies ,Registries ,PREDICTORS ,1102 Cardiorespiratory Medicine and Haematology ,CARDIOLOGY ,030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine ,valvular heart disease ,Pregnancy Outcome ,SOUTH-AFRICA ,congenital heart disease ,pregnancy ,Adult ,Analysis of Variance ,Female ,Global Health ,Heart Diseases ,Humans ,Maternal Age ,Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular ,Socioeconomic Factors ,EUROPEAN-SOCIETY ,Heart Disease ,CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE ,RISK-ASSESSMENT ,Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine ,Life Sciences & Biomedicine ,Human ,Acute coronary syndrome ,medicine.medical_specialty ,ROPAC investigators ,Birth rate ,03 medical and health sciences ,medicine ,CARDIAC-DISEASE ,MATERNAL OUTCOMES ,Socioeconomic status ,Science & Technology ,business.industry ,INCOME INEQUALITY ,medicine.disease ,Pregnancy Complications ,Prospective Studie ,Cardiovascular System & Hematology ,Residence Characteristic ,Heart failure ,REGISTRY ,Cardiovascular System & Cardiology ,business - Abstract
ObjectiveCardiac disease is the leading cause of indirect maternal mortality. The aim of this study was to analyse to what extent socioeconomic factors influence the outcome of pregnancy in women with heart disease.MethodsThe Registry of Pregnancy and Cardiac disease is a global prospective registry. For this analysis, countries that enrolled ≥10 patients were included. A combined cardiac endpoint included maternal cardiac death, arrhythmia requiring treatment, heart failure, thromboembolic event, aortic dissection, endocarditis, acute coronary syndrome, hospitalisation for cardiac reason or intervention. Associations between patient characteristics, country characteristics (income inequality expressed as Gini coefficient, health expenditure, schooling, gross domestic product, birth rate and hospital beds) and cardiac endpoints were checked in a three-level model (patient–centre–country).ResultsA total of 30 countries enrolled 2924 patients from 89 centres. At least one endpoint occurred in 645 women (22.1%). Maternal age, New York Heart Association classification and modified WHO risk classification were associated with the combined endpoint and explained 37% of variance in outcome. Gini coefficient and country-specific birth rate explained an additional 4%. There were large differences between the individual countries, but the need for multilevel modelling to account for these differences disappeared after adjustment for patient characteristics, Gini and country-specific birth rate.ConclusionWhile there are definite interregional differences in pregnancy outcome in women with cardiac disease, these differences seem to be mainly driven by individual patient characteristics. Adjustment for country characteristics refined the results to a limited extent, but maternal condition seems to be the main determinant of outcome.
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- 2018
46. Pregnancy Outcomes in Women With Rheumatic Mitral Valve Disease Results From the Registry of Pregnancy and Cardiac Disease
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Van Hagen I. M., Thorne S. A., Taha N., Youssef G., Elnagar A., Gabriel H., ElRakshy Y., Iung B., Johnson M. R., Hall R., Roos-Hesselink J. W., Ferrari R., Maggioni A. P., Marelli A., Webb G., Kaemmerer H., Popelova J., Sliwa K., Tavazzi L., Anthony Parsonage W., Stein J., Elkayam U., Thilen U., Budts W., Ruys T., Ferreira T., Missiamenou V., Folkesson Lefrancq E., Aquieri A., Ruda Vega H., Vazquez Blanco M., Lust K., Fagermo N., Donhauser E., Gasimov Z., Jahangirov T., Hasanova I., De Backer J., Demulier L., de Hosson M., Beckx M., Moissens M., Kovacevic-Preradovic T., Kozic M., Lovric M., Vilas Freire C., Chilingirova N., Kratunkov P., Montesclaros A. R., Beaubien E., Gordon E., Walter L., Lindsay C., Wahab N., Vavera Z., El Nagar A., Ebaid H. H., A. El Sayed Makled W., Dardier A., Shabaan M., Eltamawey K., Gamal Abd-El Aziz M., Saad A., Aboleineen W., Ashour Z., Sorour K., A. Meguid Mahdy M., Iserin L., Ladouceur M., Cohen S., Maisuradze D., Mebus S., Gembruch U., Hammerstingl C., Merz W. M., Wald C., Hellige A., Baumgartner H., Schmidt R., Motz R., Olsson A., Berger F., Nagdyman N., Frogoudaki A., Anastasiou-Nana M., Temesvari A., Kohalmi D., Balint H., Merkely B., Liptai C., Bowen M., Cullen M., Thornton P., Husarova V., Blatt A., Elbaz-Greener G., Moravsky G., Vered Z., Vazan Fuhrmann A., Shotan A., Goland S., Festa P., Ait Ali L., Sinagra G., Puggia I., D'Agata Mottolese B., Carmina M. G., Romeo C., Crepaz R., Fesslova V., Azzarelli A., Baldi D., Bovenzi F., Donvito V., Vasario E., Todros T., Niwa K., Mussagaliyeva A., Mekebekova D., Sharipova S., Zaliunas R., Jonkaitiene R., Petrauskaite J., Gumbiene L., Jovanova S., Cassar A., Caruana M., Karamermer Y., Cornette J. M. J., van Dijk A., Bellersen L., Duijnhouwer T., De Groot C., PG Pieper E., van Oppen C., Polak P., Wajon E., Wagenaar L., Estensen M., Lesniak-Sobelga A., Podolec P., Wisniowska-Smialek S., Trybuch A., Hoffman P., Cichocka-Radwan A., Lelonek M., Sobczak S., Faflik U., Tomaszuk-Kazberuk A., Przepiesc J., Gil M., Plaskota K., Trojnarska O., Guerra N., de Sousa L., Petrescu V., Ginghina C., Jurcut R., Mircea Coman I., Ravilevich Gaisin I., Valeryevna Shilina L., Sharashkina N., Tkacheva O., Ivanov D., Irtyuga O., Jovovic L., Prokselj K., Kozelj M., Elliott C., Galian-Gay L., Pijuan-Domenech A., Subirana-Domenech M. T., Tornos P., Murga N., M. Oliver J., Escribano-Subias P., J. Ruiz-Cano M., Delgado-Jimenez J., Furenas E., Dellborg M., Schwerzmann M., Bouchardy J., Rutz T., Tobler D., Sarac L., Batukan Esen O., Catirli Enar S., Al Mulla A., Bazargani N., Al Hatou E., Farook F., Almahmeed W., Cardiology, Van Hagen, I. M., Thorne, S. A., Taha, N., Youssef, G., Elnagar, A., Gabriel, H., Elrakshy, Y., Iung, B., Johnson, M. R., Hall, R., Roos-Hesselink, J. W., Ferrari, R., Maggioni, A. P., Marelli, A., Webb, G., Kaemmerer, H., Popelova, J., Sliwa, K., Tavazzi, L., Anthony Parsonage, W., Stein, J., Elkayam, U., Thilen, U., Budts, W., Ruys, T., Ferreira, T., Missiamenou, V., Folkesson Lefrancq, E., Aquieri, A., Ruda Vega, H., Vazquez Blanco, M., Lust, K., Fagermo, N., Donhauser, E., Gasimov, Z., Jahangirov, T., Hasanova, I., De Backer, J., Demulier, L., de Hosson, M., Beckx, M., Moissens, M., Kovacevic-Preradovic, T., Kozic, M., Lovric, M., Vilas Freire, C., Chilingirova, N., Kratunkov, P., Montesclaros, A. R., Beaubien, E., Gordon, E., Walter, L., Lindsay, C., Wahab, N., Vavera, Z., El Nagar, A., Ebaid, H. H., A. El Sayed Makled, W., Dardier, A., Shabaan, M., Eltamawey, K., Gamal Abd-El Aziz, M., Saad, A., Aboleineen, W., Ashour, Z., Sorour, K., A. Meguid Mahdy, M., Iserin, L., Ladouceur, M., Cohen, S., Maisuradze, D., Mebus, S., Gembruch, U., Hammerstingl, C., Merz, W. M., Wald, C., Hellige, A., Baumgartner, H., Schmidt, R., Motz, R., Olsson, A., Berger, F., Nagdyman, N., Frogoudaki, A., Anastasiou-Nana, M., Temesvari, A., Kohalmi, D., Balint, H., Merkely, B., Liptai, C., Bowen, M., Cullen, M., Thornton, P., Husarova, V., Blatt, A., Elbaz-Greener, G., Moravsky, G., Vered, Z., Vazan Fuhrmann, A., Shotan, A., Goland, S., Festa, P., Ait Ali, L., Sinagra, G., Puggia, I., D'Agata Mottolese, B., Carmina, M. G., Romeo, C., Crepaz, R., Fesslova, V., Azzarelli, A., Baldi, D., Bovenzi, F., Donvito, V., Vasario, E., Todros, T., Niwa, K., Mussagaliyeva, A., Mekebekova, D., Sharipova, S., Zaliunas, R., Jonkaitiene, R., Petrauskaite, J., Gumbiene, L., Jovanova, S., Cassar, A., Caruana, M., Karamermer, Y., Cornette, J. M. J., van Dijk, A., Bellersen, L., Duijnhouwer, T., De Groot, C., PG Pieper, E., van Oppen, C., Polak, P., Wajon, E., Wagenaar, L., Estensen, M., Lesniak-Sobelga, A., Podolec, P., Wisniowska-Smialek, S., Trybuch, A., Hoffman, P., Cichocka-Radwan, A., Lelonek, M., Sobczak, S., Faflik, U., Tomaszuk-Kazberuk, A., Przepiesc, J., Gil, M., Plaskota, K., Trojnarska, O., Guerra, N., de Sousa, L., Petrescu, V., Ginghina, C., Jurcut, R., Mircea Coman, I., Ravilevich Gaisin, I., Valeryevna Shilina, L., Sharashkina, N., Tkacheva, O., Ivanov, D., Irtyuga, O., Jovovic, L., Prokselj, K., Kozelj, M., Elliott, C., Galian-Gay, L., Pijuan-Domenech, A., Subirana-Domenech, M. T., Tornos, P., Murga, N., M. Oliver, J., Escribano-Subias, P., J. Ruiz-Cano, M., Delgado-Jimenez, J., Furenas, E., Dellborg, M., Schwerzmann, M., Bouchardy, J., Rutz, T., Tobler, D., Sarac, L., Batukan Esen, O., Catirli Enar, S., Al Mulla, A., Bazargani, N., Al Hatou, E., Farook, F., and Almahmeed, W.
- Subjects
Registrie ,Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems ,VALVULAR HEART-DISEASE ,heart disease ,Disease ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,Cardiovascular ,0302 clinical medicine ,Pregnancy ,Models ,Mitral valve ,Rheumatic heart disease ,Valvular heart disease ,Women ,Women and minorities ,Adult ,Female ,Humans ,Prospective Studies ,Mitral Valve Insufficiency ,Models, Cardiovascular ,Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular ,Pregnancy Outcome ,Registries ,Rheumatic Heart Disease ,Prospective cohort study ,1102 Cardiorespiratory Medicine and Haematology ,030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine ,valvular heart disease ,ROPAC Investigators and EORP Team ,SOUTH-AFRICA ,EUROPEAN-SOCIETY ,OUTPUT ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,cardiovascular system ,Cardiology ,Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine ,Life Sciences & Biomedicine ,Women and minoritie ,Human ,medicine.medical_specialty ,DEATHS ,STENOSIS ,1117 Public Health and Health Services ,03 medical and health sciences ,Physiology (medical) ,Internal medicine ,MANAGEMENT ,medicine ,Pregnancy outcomes ,Science & Technology ,business.industry ,1103 Clinical Sciences ,medicine.disease ,Pregnancy Complications ,Prospective Studie ,Stenosis ,Peripheral Vascular Disease ,Cardiovascular System & Hematology ,Cardiovascular System & Cardiology ,rheumatic ,business - Abstract
Background: Cardiac disease is 1 of the major causes of maternal mortality. We studied pregnancy outcomes in women with rheumatic mitral valve disease. Methods: The Registry of Pregnancy and Cardiac Disease is an international prospective registry, and consecutive pregnant women with cardiac disease were included. Pregnancy outcomes in all women with rheumatic mitral valve disease and no prepregnancy valve replacement is described in the present study (n=390). A maternal cardiac event was defined as cardiac death, arrhythmia requiring treatment, heart failure, thromboembolic event, aortic dissection, endocarditis, acute coronary syndrome, and hospitalization for other cardiac reasons or cardiac intervention. Associations between patient characteristics and cardiac outcomes were checked in a 3-level model (patient–center–country). Results: Most patients came from emerging countries (75%). Mitral stenosis (MS) with or without mitral regurgitation (MR) was present in 273 women, isolated MR in 117. The degree of MS was mild in 20.9%, moderate in 39.2%, severe in 19.8%, and severity not classified in the remainder. Maternal death during pregnancy occurred in 1 patient with severe MS. Hospital admission occurred in 23.1% of the women with MS, and the main reason was heart failure (mild MS 15.8%, moderate 23.4%, severe 48.1%; P 1 was an independent predictor of maternal cardiac events. Follow-up at 6 months postpartum was available for 53%, and 3 more patients died (1 with severe MS, 1 with moderate MS, 1 with moderate to severe MR). Conclusions: Although mortality was only 1.9% during pregnancy, ≈50% of the patients with severe rheumatic MS and 23% of those with significant MR developed heart failure during pregnancy. Prepregnancy counseling and considering mitral valve interventions in selected patients are important to prevent these complications.
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- 2018
47. Overall mortality in patients born with Ebstein's anomaly: A 50-year nationwide cohort study
- Author
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Eckerström, Filip Carl Arne, Eriksson, P., Dellborg, M., Lappas, G., Hjortdal, Vibeke E., and Mandalenakis, Z.
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- 2019
48. Nucleoside transport inhibition by draflazine in unstable coronary disease
- Author
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Andersen, K., Dellborg, M., and Swedberg, K.
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- 1996
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. Admission N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide and its interaction with admission troponin T and ST segment resolution for early risk stratification in ST elevation myocardial infarction
- Author
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Björklund, E, Jernberg, T, Johanson, P, Venge, P, Dellborg, M, Wallentin, L, and Lindahl, B
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- 2006
50. Differential impact of physical activity type on depression in adults with congenital heart disease: A multi-center international study.
- Author
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Fernandes S.M., Dellborg M., Berghammer M., Johansson B., Mackie A.S., Menahem S., Caruana M., Veldtman G., Soufi A., Kutty S., Moons P., Cedars A.M., Tecson K.M., Apers S., Luyckx K., Thomet C., Budts W., Enomoto J., Sluman M.A., Callus E., Wang J.-K., Jackson J.L., Khairy P., Cook S.C., Chidambarathanu S., Alday L., Eriksen K., Ko J.M., White K.S., Kovacs A.H., Fernandes S.M., Dellborg M., Berghammer M., Johansson B., Mackie A.S., Menahem S., Caruana M., Veldtman G., Soufi A., Kutty S., Moons P., Cedars A.M., Tecson K.M., Apers S., Luyckx K., Thomet C., Budts W., Enomoto J., Sluman M.A., Callus E., Wang J.-K., Jackson J.L., Khairy P., Cook S.C., Chidambarathanu S., Alday L., Eriksen K., Ko J.M., White K.S., and Kovacs A.H.
- Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to examine the association between physical activity (PA) and depression in a large international cohort of adults with congenital heart disease (ACHD) as data about the differential impact of PA type on depression in this population are lacking. Method(s): In 2018, we conducted a cross-sectional assessment of 3908 ACHD recruited from 24 ACHD-specialized centers in 15 countries between April 2013 to March 2015. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale was used to assess self-reported depressive symptoms and the Health-Behavior Scale-Congenital Heart Disease was used to collect PA information. Cochran-Armitage tests were performed to assess trends between depressive symptom levels and PA participation. Chi-Square and Wilcoxon Rank Sum tests were utilized to examine relations between depressive symptom levels and patient characteristics. Stepwise multivariable models were then constructed to understand the independent impact of PA on depressive symptoms. Result(s): The overall prevalence of elevated depressive symptoms in this sample was 12% with significant differences in rates between countries (p <.001). Physically active individuals were less likely to be depressed than those who were sedentary. Of the 2 PA domains examined, sport participation rather than active commute was significantly associated with reduced symptoms of depression. After adjustment in multivariable analysis, sport participation was still significantly associated with 38% decreased probability of depressive symptoms (p <.001). Conclusion(s): Sport participation is independently associated with reduced depressive symptoms. The development and promotion of sport-related exercise prescriptions uniquely designed for ACHD may improve depression status in this unique population.Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc.
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- 2019
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