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16. Effect of Low Temperature on Germination Characteristics of Rice Cultivars.

Author

Yadong ZHAO, Dianfa ZHOU, Xiuyun LIN, Qiang SUN, Pengzhi Li, Ding Zaisong, and Jimning WANG

Subjects
LOW temperatures, TEMPERATURE effect, DEBYE temperatures, RICE seeds, RICE
Abstract

The effects of low temperature on germination characteristics of rice seeds were studied, using three rice varieties as materials. The results showed that the germination rate, germination energy, germination index, vigor index, shoot length and root length all reduced with the decrease of temperature. When the treatment temperature was 10°C, whether or not cold-resistant varieties, the values of all parameters showed an extremely significant difference from the control's. When the stress temperature was 15°C, compared with the normal condition, the parameter values of the non-tolerant variety (Changbai 9) had an extremely significant difference and the germination rate, germination potential, seedling length and root length of two cold-tolerance varieties (Jisheng 202 and Tongjing 9) had little difference from the control. Therefore, the above four indicators at 15 f can be considered as the evaluation indices of cold tolerance at early stage. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2018

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