Search

The effect of preliminary ultrasound action on the mechanical properties and features of the structure of zirconium-based bulk metallic glasses has been studied by the method of acoustic emission under uniaxial compression. Results of studies have been interpreted using the polycluster model of the structure of amorphous metallic alloys. Analysis of the obtained data has allowed us to substantiate the mechanism of the change in the structure and strength of metallic glasses as a result of alternating-sign mechanical loading with an ultrasound frequency of 20 kHz.

The structure and mechanical properties of nanostructured titanium VT1-0 derived using an ingenious method which combines helical and longitudinal rolling are studied in comparison with the properties of commercial titanium alloys VT6 and VT16, as well as VT1-0 in a coarse-grained state. The mechanical properties of these materials are studied using quasi-static tensile and torsion tests (including finished products, i.e., implants for osteosynthesis), as well as fatigue tests. It is shown that the use of the developed method of severe plastic deformation is an efficient mode for the formation of a high-strength nanostructured state in titanium VT1-0, which exhibits sensitivity to stress concentrators under cyclic loading that is characteristic of titanium alloys and an extremely high reserve of torsional plasticity.

Stages of the process of plastic deformation in twinning materials have been experimentally studied for VT1-0 titanium alloy. Mechanisms of hardening and stress relaxation are established based on analysis of the signals of acoustic emission recorded during microindentation.