1. How to Date the Timeless?The Difficult Problem of the Pseudo–Pythagorean Treatises On Kingship
- Author
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Roskam, Geert, Catholic University of Leuven - Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven), and Février, Carole
- Subjects
political thinking ,Plutarque ,pensée politique ,Diotogène ,[SHS.PHIL]Humanities and Social Sciences/Philosophy ,Diotogenes ,Ecphante ,[SHS.SCIPO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Political science ,[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences ,Ecphantus ,[SHS.PHIL] Humanities and Social Sciences/Philosophy ,[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/History ,Sthenidas ,[SHS] Humanities and Social Sciences ,Sthénidas ,[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/History ,[SHS.SCIPO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Political science ,Plutarch - Abstract
This article provides a critical examination of the main parallels between the pseudo–Pythagoreantreatises On Kingship and Plutarch’s political thinking. The pseudo–Pythagoreans and Plutarch basicallyagree that the good king (1) imitates God, (2) controls his own passions and is governed by reason, (3) is amodel for his subjects and (4) is an ‘animate law’. However, every author also had his own agenda, and it ismethodologically unsound to ignore the specific voluntas auctoris. Merely listing parallel ideas, then, does notprovide reliable information for the date of Diotogenes, Sthenidas and Ecphantus., Cet article propose un examen critique des principaux parallèles entre les traités néopythagoriciensSur la royauté et la pensée politique de Plutarque. Les Néopythagoriciens et Plutarque s’accordentfondamentalement sur l’idée que le bon roi 1) imite Dieu ; 2) contrôle ses passions, est gouverné par la raison ;3) est un modèle pour ses sujets ; 4) est une « loi animée ». Cependant, chaque auteur poursuit un objectifpropre et ignorer cette uoluntas auctoris pose un problème de méthode. En outre, faire la liste des idéescommunes ne donne pas d’information certaine pour dater Diotogène, Sthénidas et Ecphante.
- Published
- 2020