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1. Towards Invisible Eye Tracking with Lens-Coupled Lateral Photodetectors.

Author: Daniele Maria Crafa, Susanna Di Giacomo, Dario Natali, Carlo Ettore Fiorini, and Marco Carminati
Published: 2024
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2. Results from the Cuore Experiment †

Author: Alessio Caminata, Douglas Adams, Chris Alduino, Krystal Alfonso, Frank Avignone, Oscar Azzolini, Giacomo Bari, Fabio Bellini, Giovanni Benato, Andrea Bersani, Matteo Biassoni, Antonio Branca, Chiara Brofferio, Carlo Bucci, Alice Campani, Lucia Canonica, Xi-Guang Cao, Silvia Capelli, Luigi Cappelli, Laura Cardani, Paolo Carniti, Nicola Casali, Davide Chiesa, Nicholas Chott, Massimiliano Clemenza, Simone Copello, Carlo Cosmelli, Oliviero Cremonesi, Richard Creswick, Jeremy Cushman, Antonio D’Addabbo, Damiano D’Aguanno, Ioan Dafinei, Christopher Davis, Stefano Dell’Oro, Milena Deninno, Sergio Di Domizio, Valentina Dompè, Alexey Drobizhev, De-Qing Fang, Guido Fantini, Marco Faverzani, Elena Ferri, Fernando Ferroni, Ettore Fiorini, Massimo Alberto Franceschi, Stuart Freedman, Brian Fujikawa, Andrea Giachero, Luca Gironi, Andrea Giuliani, Paolo Gorla, Claudio Gotti, Thomas Gutierrez, Ke Han, Karsten Heeger, Raul Hennings-Yeomans, Roger Huang, Huan Zhong Huang, Joe Johnston, Giorgio Keppel, Yury Kolomensky, Alexander Leder, Carlo Ligi, Yu-Gang Ma, Laura Marini, Maria Martinez, Reina Maruyama, Yuan Mei, Niccolo Moggi, Silvio Morganti, Tommaso Napolitano, Massimiliano Nastasi, Claudia Nones, Eric Norman, Valentina Novati, Angelo Nucciotti, Irene Nutini, Thomas O’Donnell, Jonathan Ouellet, Carmine Pagliarone, Marco Pallavicini, Luca Pattavina, Maura Pavan, Gianluigi Pessina, Valerio Pettinacci, Cristian Pira, Stefano Pirro, Stefano Pozzi, Ezio Previtali, Andrei Puiu, Carl Rosenfeld, Claudia Rusconi, Michinari Sakai, Samuele Sangiorgio, Benjamin Schmidt, Nick Scielzo, Vivek Singh, Monica Sisti, Danielle Speller, Luca Taffarello, Francesco Terranova, Claudia Tomei, Marco Vignati, Sachinthya Wagaarachchi, Barbara Wang, Bradford Welliver, Jeffrey Wilson, Kevin Wilson, Lindley Winslow, Tom Wise, Luigi Zanotti, Sergio Zimmermann, and Stefano Zucchelli
Subjects: neutrinoless double beta decay, CUORE, Majorana Neutrino, Elementary particle physics, QC793-793.5
Abstract: The Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events (CUORE) is the first bolometric experiment searching for neutrinoless double beta decay that has been able to reach the 1-ton scale. The detector consists of an array of 988 TeO 2 crystals arranged in a cylindrical compact structure of 19 towers, each of them made of 52 crystals. The construction of the experiment was completed in August 2016 and the data taking started in spring 2017 after a period of commissioning and tests. In this work we present the neutrinoless double beta decay results of CUORE from examining a total TeO 2 exposure of 86.3 kg yr , characterized by an effective energy resolution of 7.7 keV FWHM and a background in the region of interest of 0.014 counts / ( keV kg yr ) . In this physics run, CUORE placed a lower limit on the decay half-life of neutrinoless double beta decay of 130 Te > 1.3 · 10 25 yr (90% C.L.). Moreover, an analysis of the background of the experiment is presented as well as the measurement of the 130 Te 2 ν β β decay with a resulting half-life of T 1 / 2 2 ν = [ 7.9 ± 0.1 ( stat . ) ± 0.2 ( syst . ) ] × 10 20 yr which is the most precise measurement of the half-life and compatible with previous results.
Published: 2019
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3. Timing Performances of SDD as Photodetector Candidate for Proton Therapy Application

Author: Susanna Di Giacomo, Marco Carminati, Antonino Picciotto, Gianlorenzo Utica, Giacomo Borghi, and Carlo Ettore Fiorini
Subjects: Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging, Instrumentation, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
Published: 2022

4. CUORE opens the door to tonne-scale cryogenics experiments

Author: L. Canonica, L. Marini, Kevin Hickerson, J. Schmidt, Massimiliano Clemenza, Carlo Cosmelli, S. Copello, L. Gladstone, M. Guerzoni, L. Ma, J. Johnston, A. Leder, M. Iannone, Irene Nutini, Paolo Carniti, Vladimir Datskov, R. J. Creswick, M. M. Deninno, G. Fantini, F. Bellini, I. C. Bandac, Yu-Gang Ma, D. Santone, V. Sharma, C. Brofferio, P. J. Mosteiro, A. Caminata, Ezio Previtali, B. Welliver, Evelyn Ferri, H. Z. Huang, G. Keppel, K. E. Lim, X. G. Cao, F. Bragazzi, Ettore Fiorini, V. Novati, C. Rusconi, N. Chott, T. Wise, C. Crescentini, R. Gaigher, L. Zanotti, Andrea Giachero, C. Maiano, N. Moggi, C. Martinez Amaya, S. S. Nagorny, A. Pelosi, G. Piperno, D. Q. Adams, L. Risegari, K. Alfonso, F. Terranova, Davide Chiesa, C. Rosenfeld, Deqing Fang, S. Pagan, S. Dell'Oro, M. L. Di Vacri, D. Mayer, Samuele Sangiorgio, Stefano Nisi, P. T. Surukuchi, S. Morganti, S. Zucchelli, J. Camilleri, A. Nucciotti, M. Sisti, P. Gorla, E. V. Hansen, F. Ferroni, C. Tomei, Elena Sala, L. Ioannucci, D. Speller, F. Alessandria, M. I. Martínez, Eugene E. Haller, C. Alduino, F. Rimondi, G. Ceruti, K. Wilson, L. Taffarello, Marisa Pedretti, R. Hennings-Yeomans, S. Pirro, Carlo Ligi, M. Faverzani, M. Beretta, Y. Mei, M. Tessaro, Jeffrey W. Beeman, M. Capodiferro, A. Bersani, N. D. Scielzo, M. Barucci, L. Cappelli, D. Biare, C. J. Davis, A. Camacho, Jonathan Ouellet, D. Conventi, J. Wallig, K. M. Heeger, L. Pagnanini, A. Giuliani, G. Bari, M. Cariello, Lindley Winslow, A. Campani, S. L. Wagaarachchi, M. Maino, Guoqiang Zhang, M. Carrettoni, R. Mazza, A. Branca, A. Bryant, J. Nikkel, C. Pira, H.W. Wang, M. Perego, T. I. Banks, S. Zimmermann, Ke Han, Reina H. Maruyama, S. Ghislandi, T. O'Donnell, S. Di Domizio, Simone Capelli, R. W. Kadel, Stuart J. Freedman, G. Ventura, A. Drobizhev, C. Bulfon, C. Zarra, Laura Cardani, V. Dompè, M. Balata, L. Di Paolo, A. D'Addabbo, L. Pattavina, B. K. Fujikawa, Stefano Pozzi, Alan R. Smith, D. Orlandi, Larissa M. Ejzak, M. Vignati, B. X. Zhu, V. Pettinacci, L. Kogler, E. Celi, L. Tatananni, S.H. Fu, E. Andreotti, M. A. Franceschi, R. Cereseto, I. Dafinei, M. Sakai, D. D'Aguanno, F. Stivanello, R. G. Huang, D. Schaeffer, C. Guandalini, F. Orio, Vasundhara Singh, B. Schmidt, B. S. Wang, O. Azzolini, Kai Vetter, M. Olcese, Jeremy S. Cushman, V. Palmieri, Eric B. Norman, M. Guetti, T. Napolitano, M. Biassoni, F. Del Corso, R. Faccini, Giovanni Benato, A. Buccheri, C. Salvioni, Yu. G. Kolomensky, R. Pedrotta, Lorenzo Cassina, C. Nones, A. Puiu, Marco Pallavicini, S. Quitadamo, G. Pessina, James R. Wilson, R. Liu, Massimiliano Nastasi, M. Pavan, E. Olivieri, L. Gironi, F. T. Avignone, Claudio Gotti, N. Casali, F. Reindl, Oliviero Cremonesi, J. Goett, M. Tenconi, C. Pagliarone, C. Rossi, A. Chiarini, C. Bucci, T. D. Gutierrez, Adams, D, Alduino, C, Alessandria, F, Alfonso, K, Andreotti, E, Avignone, F, Azzolini, O, Balata, M, Bandac, I, Banks, T, Bari, G, Barucci, M, Beeman, J, Bellini, F, Benato, G, Beretta, M, Bersani, A, Biare, D, Biassoni, M, Bragazzi, F, Branca, A, Brofferio, C, Bryant, A, Buccheri, A, Bucci, C, Bulfon, C, Camacho, A, Camilleri, J, Caminata, A, Campani, A, Canonica, L, Cao, X, Capelli, S, Capodiferro, M, Cappelli, L, Cardani, L, Cariello, M, Carniti, P, Carrettoni, M, Casali, N, Cassina, L, Celi, E, Cereseto, R, Ceruti, G, Chiarini, A, Chiesa, D, Chott, N, Clemenza, M, Conventi, D, Copello, S, Cosmelli, C, Cremonesi, O, Crescentini, C, Creswick, R, Cushman, J, D'Addabbo, A, D'Aguanno, D, Dafinei, I, Datskov, V, Davis, C, Corso, F, Dell'Oro, S, Deninno, M, Di Domizio, S, Dompe, V, Di Vacri, M, Di Paolo, L, Drobizhev, A, Ejzak, L, Faccini, R, Fang, D, Fantini, G, Faverzani, M, Ferri, E, Ferroni, F, Fiorini, E, Franceschi, M, Freedman, S, Fu, S, Fujikawa, B, Gaigher, R, Ghislandi, S, Giachero, A, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Gladstone, L, Goett, J, Gorla, P, Gotti, C, Guandalini, C, Guerzoni, M, Guetti, M, Gutierrez, T, Haller, E, Han, K, Hansen, E, Heeger, K, Hennings-Yeomans, R, Hickerson, K, Huang, R, Huang, H, Iannone, M, Ioannucci, L, Johnston, J, Kadel, R, Keppel, G, Kogler, L, Kolomensky, Y, Leder, A, Ligi, C, Lim, K, Liu, R, Ma, L, Ma, Y, Maiano, C, Maino, M, Marini, L, Martinez, M, Amaya, C, Maruyama, R, Mayer, D, Mazza, R, Mei, Y, Moggi, N, Morganti, S, Mosteiro, P, Nagorny, S, Napolitano, T, Nastasi, M, Nikkel, J, Nisi, S, Nones, C, Norman, E, Novati, V, Nucciotti, A, Nutini, I, O'Donnell, T, Olcese, M, Olivieri, E, Orio, F, Orlandi, D, Ouellet, J, Pagan, S, Pagliarone, C, Pagnanini, L, Pallavicini, M, Palmieri, V, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Pedretti, M, Pedrotta, R, Pelosi, A, Perego, M, Pessina, G, Pettinacci, V, Piperno, G, Pira, C, Pirro, S, Pozzi, S, Previtali, E, Puiu, A, Quitadamo, S, Reindl, F, Rimondi, F, Risegari, L, Rosenfeld, C, Rossi, C, Rusconi, C, Sakai, M, Sala, E, Salvioni, C, Sangiorgio, S, Santone, D, Schaeffer, D, Schmidt, B, Schmidt, J, Scielzo, N, Sharma, V, Singh, V, Sisti, M, Smith, A, Speller, D, Stivanello, F, Surukuchi, P, Taffarello, L, Tatananni, L, Tenconi, M, Terranova, F, Tessaro, M, Tomei, C, Ventura, G, Vetter, K, Vignati, M, Wagaarachchi, S, Wallig, J, Wang, B, Wang, H, Welliver, B, Wilson, J, Wilson, K, Winslow, L, Wise, T, Zanotti, L, Zarra, C, Zhang, G, Zhu, B, Zimmermann, S, Zucchelli, S, Adams D.Q., Alduino C., Alessandria F., Alfonso K., Andreotti E., Avignone F.T., Azzolini O., Balata M., Bandac I., Banks T.I., Bari G., Barucci M., Beeman J.W., Bellini F., Benato G., Beretta M., Bersani A., Biare D., Biassoni M., Bragazzi F., Branca A., Brofferio C., Bryant A., Buccheri A., Bucci C., Bulfon C., Camacho A., Camilleri J., Caminata A., Campani A., Canonica L., Cao X.G., Capelli S., Capodiferro M., Cappelli L., Cardani L., Cariello M., Carniti P., Carrettoni M., Casali N., Cassina L., Celi E., Cereseto R., Ceruti G., Chiarini A., Chiesa D., Chott N., Clemenza M., Conventi D., Copello S., Cosmelli C., Cremonesi O., Crescentini C., Creswick R.J., Cushman J.S., D'Addabbo A., D'Aguanno D., Dafinei I., Datskov V., Davis C.J., Del Corso F., Dell'Oro S., Deninno M.M., Di Domizio S., Dompe V., Di Vacri M.L., Di Paolo L., Drobizhev A., Ejzak L., Faccini R., Fang D.Q., Fantini G., Faverzani M., Ferri E., Ferroni F., Fiorini E., Franceschi M.A., Freedman S.J., Fu S.H., Fujikawa B.K., Gaigher R., Ghislandi S., Giachero A., Gironi L., Giuliani A., Gladstone L., Goett J., Gorla P., Gotti C., Guandalini C., Guerzoni M., Guetti M., Gutierrez T.D., Haller E.E., Han K., Hansen E.V., Heeger K.M., Hennings-Yeomans R., Hickerson K.P., Huang R.G., Huang H.Z., Iannone M., Ioannucci L., Johnston J., Kadel R., Keppel G., Kogler L., Kolomensky Y.G., Leder A., Ligi C., Lim K.E., Liu R., Ma L., Ma Y.G., Maiano C., Maino M., Marini L., Martinez M., Amaya C.M., Maruyama R.H., Mayer D., Mazza R., Mei Y., Moggi N., Morganti S., Mosteiro P.J., Nagorny S.S., Napolitano T., Nastasi M., Nikkel J., Nisi S., Nones C., Norman E.B., Novati V., Nucciotti A., Nutini I., O'Donnell T., Olcese M., Olivieri E., Orio F., Orlandi D., Ouellet J.L., Pagan S., Pagliarone C.E., Pagnanini L., Pallavicini M., Palmieri V., Pattavina L., Pavan M., Pedretti M., Pedrotta R., Pelosi A., Perego M., Pessina G., Pettinacci V., Piperno G., Pira C., Pirro S., Pozzi S., Previtali E., Puiu A., Quitadamo S., Reindl F., Rimondi F., Risegari L., Rosenfeld C., Rossi C., Rusconi C., Sakai M., Sala E., Salvioni C., Sangiorgio S., Santone D., Schaeffer D., Schmidt B., Schmidt J., Scielzo N.D., Sharma V., Singh V., Sisti M., Smith A.R., Speller D., Stivanello F., Surukuchi P.T., Taffarello L., Tatananni L., Tenconi M., Terranova F., Tessaro M., Tomei C., Ventura G., Vetter K.J., Vignati M., Wagaarachchi S.L., Wallig J., Wang B.S., Wang H.W., Welliver B., Wilson J., Wilson K., Winslow L.A., Wise T., Zanotti L., Zarra C., Zhang G.Q., Zhu B.X., Zimmermann S., Zucchelli S., Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (IJCLab), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, and CUORE
Subjects: Cryostat, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, FOS: Physical sciences, Cryogenic temperatures, Dilution refrigerator, Low temperature calorimeter, Neutrinoless double beta decay, Rare event searches, Ton-scale detector, Cryogenic temperatures, Neutrinoless double beta decay, Dilution refrigerator, Ton-scale detector, Low temperature calorimeter, Rare event searches, cryogenics, CUORE performance, Cryogenics, Rare event searche, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, CUORE, double-beta decay: (0neutrino), Double beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, Cryogenic particle detectors, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Aerospace engineering, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, activity report, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, business.industry, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Cryogenic temperature, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), CUORE performance, Semiconductor detector, cryogenics: design, cryogenics, Neutrino, business, performance
Abstract: The past few decades have seen major developments in the design and operation of cryogenic particle detectors. This technology offers an extremely good energy resolution - comparable to semiconductor detectors - and a wide choice of target materials, making low temperature calorimetric detectors ideal for a variety of particle physics applications. Rare event searches have continued to require ever greater exposures, which has driven them to ever larger cryogenic detectors, with the CUORE experiment being the first to reach a tonne-scale, mK-cooled, experimental mass. CUORE, designed to search for neutrinoless double beta decay, has been operational since 2017 at a temperature of about 10 mK. This result has been attained by the use of an unprecedentedly large cryogenic infrastructure called the CUORE cryostat: conceived, designed and commissioned for this purpose. In this article the main characteristics and features of the cryogenic facility developed for the CUORE experiment are highlighted. A brief introduction of the evolution of the field and of the past cryogenic facilities are given. The motivation behind the design and development of the CUORE cryogenic facility is detailed as are the steps taken toward realization, commissioning, and operation of the CUORE cryostat. The major challenges overcome by the collaboration and the solutions implemented throughout the building of the cryogenic facility will be discussed along with the potential improvements for future facilities. The success of CUORE has opened the door to a new generation of large-scale cryogenic facilities in numerous fields of science. Broader implications of the incredible feat achieved by the CUORE collaboration on the future cryogenic facilities in various fields ranging from neutrino and dark matter experiments to quantum computing will be examined., Comment: 45 pages, 14 figures
Published: 2022

5. Muonic atom X-ray spectroscopy for non-destructive analysis of archeological samples

Author: Marco Rendeli, E. Vallazza, Katsu Ishida, Ettore Fiorini, Alessandro Menegolli, Massimiliano Clemenza, Maurizio Bonesini, Valeria Sipala, Giuseppe Gorini, M. Carpinelli, Piernicola Oliva, L. Tortora, E. Mocchiutti, Adrian D. Hillier, M.C. Prata, Andrea Vacchi, Massimo Rossella, L. P. Rignanese, M. Soldani, Oliviero Cremonesi, Clemenza M., Bonesini M., Carpinelli M., Cremonesi O., Fiorini E., Gorini G., Hillier A., Ishida K., Menegolli A., Mocchiutti E., Oliva P., Prata M., Rendeli M., Rignanese L.P., Rossella M., Sipala V., Soldani M., Tortora L., Vacchi A., Vallazza E., Clemenza, M, Bonesini, M, Carpinelli, M, Cremonesi, O, Fiorini, E, Gorini, G, Hillier, A, Ishida, K, Menegolli, A, Mocchiutti, E, Oliva, P, Prata, M, Rendeli, M, Pio Rignanese, L, Rossella, M, Sipala, V, Soldani, M, Tortora, L, Vacchi, A, and Vallazza, E
Subjects: Materials science, Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, FIS/07 - FISICA APPLICATA (A BENI CULTURALI, AMBIENTALI, BIOLOGIA E MEDICINA), 010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry, Muonic atom X-ray spectroscopy · Pulsed muon beam · Non-invasive elemental analysis · SIPM-fibers scintillating hodoscope, 01 natural sciences, Analytical Chemistry, Non destructive, Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging, Pulsed muon beam, Spectroscopy, Non-invasive elemental analysi, Digital data acquisition system, Exotic atom, X-ray spectroscopy, Muon, SIPM-fibers scintillating hodoscope, Muonic atom X-ray spectroscopy, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Pollution, Archaeology, 0104 chemical sciences, Characterization (materials science), Nuclear Energy and Engineering, Beamline, FIS/04 - FISICA NUCLEARE E SUBNUCLEARE
Abstract: The implementation in the RIKEN-RAL negative muons facility of a new muon beamline monitoring and novel digital data acquisition system for gamma and X-ray spectroscopy are presented. This work also shows the high potential of the muonic atoms X-ray spectroscopy technique in non-destructive elemental characterization of archaeological samples.
Published: 2019

6. Correction to: Sant’Imbenia (Alghero): further archaeometric evidence for an Iron Age market square

Author: Ettore Fiorini, Pier Renato Trincherini, Igor M. Villa, Valeria Sipala, Marco Ferrante, Massimiliano Clemenza, Marco Rendeli, M. Carpinelli, S. Nisi, Piernicola Oliva, G. Gasperetti, and B. Billeci
Subjects: Archeology, Anthropology, Square (unit), Archaeology, Mathematics
Published: 2021

7. Search for Double-Beta Decay of $\mathrm{^{130}Te}$ to the $0^+$ States of $\mathrm{^{130}Xe}$ with CUORE

Author: Davide Chiesa, S. Di Domizio, Laura Cardani, B. K. Fujikawa, Stefano Pozzi, M. Vignati, Massimiliano Clemenza, Carlo Cosmelli, A. Giuliani, Monica Sisti, C. Pagliarone, V. Sharma, S. Zimmermann, A. Branca, Deqing Fang, S. Dell'Oro, B. Schmidt, L. Pattavina, L. Pagnanini, B. S. Wang, C. Brofferio, Marco Pallavicini, Lindley Winslow, F. Terranova, S. Morganti, O. Azzolini, S. Copello, S. Pagan, Kai Vetter, G. Pessina, Paolo Carniti, C. Rusconi, Carlo Ligi, L. Taffarello, L. Ma, Virendra Singh, Yudi Ma, H. Z. Huang, C. Rosenfeld, S. Pirro, A. Campani, C. Pira, Ettore Fiorini, S. L. Wagaarachchi, Andrea Giachero, P. Gorla, F. Ferroni, J. Camilleri, Xiangyu Cao, C. Tomei, Ke Han, Reina H. Maruyama, Stuart J. Freedman, L. Canonica, L. Marini, D. Q. Adams, Simone Capelli, K. Alfonso, G. Keppel, D. Speller, D. Mayer, C. J. Davis, Y. Mei, C. Nones, A. Puiu, I. Dafinei, Irene Nutini, J. Johnston, V. Pettinacci, A. Caminata, V. Dompè, A. D'Addabbo, J. Nikkel, G. Fantini, K. M. Heeger, Ezio Previtali, P. T. Surukuchi, T. O'Donnell, Yu. G. Kolomensky, N. D. Scielzo, R. G. Huang, B. Welliver, K. Wilson, Jonathan Ouellet, G. Bari, E. Celi, M. A. Franceschi, S. Zucchelli, M. Faverzani, Evelyn Ferri, N. Moggi, Eric B. Norman, L. Cappelli, M. Sakai, T. Napolitano, Samuele Sangiorgio, Oliviero Cremonesi, A. Nucciotti, M. Biassoni, C. Alduino, Claudio Gotti, N. Casali, Giovanni Benato, C. Bucci, T. D. Gutierrez, L. Gironi, F. T. Avignone, F. Bellini, R. J. Creswick, M. Pavan, Massimiliano Nastasi, James R. Wilson, S. H. Fu, Laboratoire de Physique des 2 Infinis Irène Joliot-Curie (IJCLab), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, CUORE, and Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPhP)
Subjects: Particle physics, experimental methods, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), FOS: Physical sciences, Dirac Neutrino, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Bayesian, decay modes, crystal, CUORE, background: low, bolometer, Double beta decay, Neutrino, 0103 physical sciences, excited state, double-beta decay: (2neutrino), Beta (velocity), Sensitivity (control systems), bayesian analysis, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Particle Physics, 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Nuclear Experiment, lepton number: violation, excited states, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Majorana Neutrino, Gamma ray, sensitivity, Lepton number, gamma ray: emission, Excited state, Double beta decay, excited states, bayesian analysis, CUORE, Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay, Particle Physics, Neutrino, Majorana Neutrino, Dirac Neutrino
Abstract: The CUORE experiment is a large bolometric array searching for the lepton number violating neutrino-less double beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) in the isotope $\mathrm{^{130}Te}$. In this work we present the latest results on two searches for the double beta decay (DBD) of $\mathrm{^{130}Te}$ to the first $0^{+}_2$ excited state of $\mathrm{^{130}Xe}$: the $0\nu\beta\beta$ decay and the Standard Model-allowed two-neutrinos double beta decay ($2\nu\beta\beta$). Both searches are based on a 372.5 kg$\times$yr TeO$_2$ exposure. The de-excitation gamma rays emitted by the excited Xe nucleus in the final state yield a unique signature, which can be searched for with low background by studying coincident events in two or more bolometers. The closely packed arrangement of the CUORE crystals constitutes a significant advantage in this regard. The median limit setting sensitivities at 90\% Credible Interval (C.I.) of the given searches were estimated as $\mathrm{S^{0\nu}_{1/2} = 5.6 \times 10^{24} \: \mathrm{yr}}$ for the ${0\nu\beta\beta}$ decay and $\mathrm{S^{2\nu}_{1/2} = 2.1 \times 10^{24} \: \mathrm{yr}}$ for the ${2\nu\beta\beta}$ decay. No significant evidence for either of the decay modes was observed and a Bayesian lower bound at $90\%$ C.I. on the decay half lives is obtained as: $\mathrm{(T_{1/2})^{0\nu}_{0^+_2} > 5.9 \times 10^{24} \: \mathrm{yr}}$ for the $0\nu\beta\beta$ mode and $\mathrm{(T_{1/2})^{2\nu}_{0^+_2} > 1.3 \times 10^{24} \: \mathrm{yr}}$ for the $2\nu\beta\beta$ mode. These represent the most stringent limits on the DBD of $^{130}$Te to excited states and improve by a factor $\sim5$ the previous results on this process., Comment: 13 pages, 6 figures
Published: 2021

8. Sant’Imbenia (Alghero): further archaeometric evidence for an Iron Age market square

Author: Ettore Fiorini, Massimiliano Clemenza, Marco Rendeli, Pier Renato Trincherini, B. Billeci, G. Gasperetti, Marco Ferrante, M. Carpinelli, S. Nisi, Piernicola Oliva, Valeria Sipala, Igor M. Villa, Clemenza, M, Billeci, B, Carpinelli, M, Ferrante, M, Fiorini, E, Gasperetti, G, Nisi, S, Oliva, P, Sipala, V, Trincherini, P, Villa, I, and Rendeli, M
Subjects: 930 History of ancient world (to ca. 499), Archeology, Provenance, Alghero, Iron Age Sardinia, Lead isotope analysi, 500 Science, Archaeology, Trade network, Geography, Anthropology, 550 Earth sciences & geology, Square (unit), Sant’Imbenia, 900 History
Abstract: Lead isotope compositions were determined for 18 metal objects from the archaeological site of Sant’Imbenia, NW Sardinia, dating to the end of the ninth century BCE onwards. The provenance of some objects is unambiguously traced to SW Sardinia; other objects could derive either from central Sardinia or the Iberian coastal ranges. The variety of the provenances attests to a wide trade network that spanned the entire island of Sardinia and extended to the Iberian sites.
Published: 2021

9. Lowering the Energy Threshold of the CUORE Experiment: Benefits in the Surface Alpha Events Reconstruction: Comparison Between Optimum Trigger and Derivative Trigger Performance in the Search for 0 νββ

Author: L. Pattavina, Marco Pallavicini, L. Canonica, L. Marini, S. Di Domizio, C. Bucci, T. D. Gutierrez, G. Pessina, K. Wilson, Stefano Dell'Oro, Jonathan Ouellet, J. Johnston, G. Bari, Laura Cardani, L. Zanotti, J. Nikkel, L. Gironi, F. T. Avignone, H. Z. Huang, B. K. Fujikawa, G. Keppel, Stefano Pozzi, Y. G. Ma, Massimiliano Clemenza, Carlo Cosmelli, Davide Chiesa, C. Nones, A. Puiu, V. Pettinacci, S. Zucchelli, N. D. Scielzo, L. Pagnanini, C. Brofferio, T. O'Donnell, D. Q. Fang, Claudio Gotti, Ke Han, Reina H. Maruyama, M. Vignati, C. Rusconi, Stuart J. Freedman, D. D'Aguanno, Ettore Fiorini, V. Novati, James R. Wilson, Andrea Giachero, C. Rosenfeld, P. Gorla, F. Ferroni, C. Tomei, M. A. Franceschi, C. Pagliarone, D. Q. Adams, R. G. Huang, N. Casali, F. Terranova, Vasundhara Singh, K. Alfonso, C. J. Davis, Monica Sisti, B. Schmidt, Eric B. Norman, B. S. Wang, L. Ma, O. Azzolini, Y. Mei, Lindley Winslow, V. Sharma, T. Napolitano, S. Copello, I. Dafinei, M. Sakai, Paolo Carniti, Silvia Capelli, Xi-Guang Cao, Massimiliano Nastasi, K. M. Heeger, F. Bellini, S. Pirro, L. Cappelli, Oliviero Cremonesi, M. Biassoni, R. J. Creswick, G. Fantini, M. Pavan, V. Dompè, Giovanni Benato, A. D'Addabbo, C. Pira, A. Caminata, Ezio Previtali, S. Morganti, B. Welliver, Carlo Ligi, Evelyn Ferri, N. Moggi, Samuele Sangiorgio, A. Campani, A. Nucciotti, C. Alduino, M. Faverzani, Yu. G. Kolomensky, A. Branca, L. Taffarello, A. Giuliani, Danielle Speller, S. L. Wagaarachchi, N. Chott, Irene Nutini, S. Zimmermann, Campani, A, Adams, D, Alduino, C, Alfonso, K, Avignone, F, Azzolini, O, Bari, G, Bellini, F, Benato, G, Biassoni, M, Branca, A, Brofferio, C, Bucci, C, Caminata, A, Canonica, L, Cao, X, Capelli, S, Cappelli, L, Cardani, L, Carniti, P, Casali, N, Chiesa, D, Chott, N, Clemenza, M, Copello, S, Cosmelli, C, Cremonesi, O, Creswick, R, D'Addabbo, A, D'Aguanno, D, Dafinei, I, Davis, C, Dell'Oro, S, Di Domizio, S, Dompe, V, Fang, D, Fantini, G, Faverzani, M, Ferri, E, Ferroni, F, Fiorini, E, Franceschi, M, Freedman, S, Fujikawa, B, Giachero, A, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Gorla, P, Gotti, C, Gutierrez, T, Han, K, Heeger, K, Huang, R, Huang, H, Johnston, J, Keppel, G, Kolomensky, Y, Ligi, C, Ma, Y, Ma, L, Marini, L, Maruyama, R, Mei, Y, Moggi, N, Morganti, S, Napolitano, T, Nastasi, M, Nikkel, J, Nones, C, Norman, E, Novati, V, Nucciotti, A, Nutini, I, O'Donnell, T, Ouellet, J, Pagliarone, C, Pagnanini, L, Pallavicini, M, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Pessina, G, Pettinacci, V, Pira, C, Pirro, S, Pozzi, S, Previtali, E, Puiu, A, Rosenfeld, C, Rusconi, C, Sakai, M, Sangiorgio, S, Schmidt, B, Scielzo, N, Sharma, V, Singh, V, Sisti, M, Speller, D, Taffarello, L, Terranova, F, Tomei, C, Vignati, M, Wagaarachchi, S, Wang, B, Welliver, B, Wilson, J, Wilson, K, Winslow, L, Zanotti, L, Zimmermann, S, Zucchelli, S, Campani A., Adams D.Q., Alduino C., Alfonso K., Avignone F.T., Azzolini O., Bari G., Bellini F., Benato G., Biassoni M., Branca A., Brofferio C., Bucci C., Caminata A., Canonica L., Cao X.G., Capelli S., Cappelli L., Cardani L., Carniti P., Casali N., Chiesa D., Chott N., Clemenza M., Copello S., Cosmelli C., Cremonesi O., Creswick R.J., D'Addabbo A., D'Aguanno D., Dafinei I., Davis C.J., Dell'Oro S., Di Domizio S., Dompe V., Fang D.Q., Fantini G., Faverzani M., Ferri E., Ferroni F., Fiorini E., Franceschi M.A., Freedman S.J., Fujikawa B.K., Giachero A., Gironi L., Giuliani A., Gorla P., Gotti C., Gutierrez T.D., Han K., Heeger K.M., Huang R.G., Huang H.Z., Johnston J., Keppel G., Kolomensky Y.G., Ligi C., Ma Y.G., Ma L., Marini L., Maruyama R.H., Mei Y., Moggi N., Morganti S., Napolitano T., Nastasi M., Nikkel J., Nones C., Norman E.B., Novati V., Nucciotti A., Nutini I., O'Donnell T., Ouellet J.L., Pagliarone C.E., Pagnanini L., Pallavicini M., Pattavina L., Pavan M., Pessina G., Pettinacci V., Pira C., Pirro S., Pozzi S., Previtali E., Puiu A., Rosenfeld C., Rusconi C., Sakai M., Sangiorgio S., Schmidt B., Scielzo N.D., Sharma V., Singh V., Sisti M., Speller D., Taffarello L., Terranova F., Tomei C., Vignati M., Wagaarachchi S.L., Wang B.S., Welliver B., Wilson J., Wilson K., Winslow L.A., Zanotti L., Zimmermann S., and Zucchelli S.
Subjects: Particle physics, Bolometers for dark matter research, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, trigger algorithm, 01 natural sciences, Coincidence, law.invention, CUORE, WIMP, law, Double beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, General Materials Science, Neutrinoless double beta decay, 010306 general physics, Axion, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Scattering, Bolometer, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Trigger algorithms, Condensed Matter Physics, Digital signal processing, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Energy (signal processing)
Abstract: CUORE is a tonne-scale cryogenic experiment located at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso that exploits bolometric technique to search for neutrinoless double beta decay of 130Te. Thanks to its very low background and large mass, CUORE is also a powerful tool to study a broad class of phenomena, such as solar axions and WIMP scattering. The ability to conduct such sensitive searches crucially depends on the energy threshold, which has to be kept as low as possible. In this contribution, we show how the trigger algorithm affects the sensitivity to low-energy phenomena and the interpretation of the energy spectrum. In particular, we focus on the impact that the trigger algorithm has on the identification of the coincidence events among different crystals and, consequently, on the reconstruction of the background.
Published: 2020

10. Status and results from the CUORE experiment

Author: C. Bucci, T. D. Gutierrez, Silvia Capelli, Massimiliano Nastasi, C. Pira, L. Gironi, F. T. Avignone, X. G. Cao, S. Di Domizio, V. Dompè, L. Taffarello, Danielle Speller, L. Cappelli, Laura Cardani, H. Z. Huang, M. Pavan, M. A. Franceschi, B. K. Fujikawa, Stefano Pozzi, Carlo Ligi, C. Pagliarone, Y. Mei, Massimiliano Clemenza, Carlo Cosmelli, Stefano Dell'Oro, A. D’Addabbo, M. Vignati, Lindley Winslow, A. Campani, S. Zucchelli, G. Keppel, K. Wilson, Davide Chiesa, Claudio Gotti, R. G. Huang, M. Faverzani, Jonathan Ouellet, G. Bari, A. Branca, C. Brofferio, L. Ma, Deqing Fang, S. Pirro, C. Rusconi, N. Casali, A. Caminata, Ezio Previtali, S. Zimmermann, S. L. Wagaarachchi, S. Morganti, T. O'Donnell, B. Welliver, K. M. Heeger, G. Fantini, C. Nones, A. Puiu, V. Pettinacci, V. Sharma, D. D'Aguanno, J. Nikkel, N. Chott, Oliviero Cremonesi, Marco Pallavicini, G. Pessina, A. Giuliani, Yu. G. Kolomensky, Ke Han, Reina H. Maruyama, C. Rosenfeld, Stuart J. Freedman, P. Gorla, F. Ferroni, C. Tomei, C. J. Davis, L. Zanotti, Irene Nutini, Evelyn Ferri, Yu-Gang Ma, F. Terranova, N. Moggi, Samuele Sangiorgio, P. T. Surukuchi, A. Nucciotti, L. Pagnanini, C. Alduino, S. Copello, Paolo Carniti, Ettore Fiorini, V. Novati, Andrea Giachero, D. Q. Adams, K. Alfonso, L. Pattavina, N. D. Scielzo, L. Canonica, L. Marini, Vasundhara Singh, J. Johnston, B. Schmidt, B. S. Wang, O. Azzolini, I. Dafinei, M. Sakai, James R. Wilson, F. Bellini, Monica Sisti, R. J. Creswick, Giovanni Benato, Eric B. Norman, T. Napolitano, M. Biassoni, Campani, A, Adams, D, Alduino, C, Alfonso, K, Avignone, F, Azzolini, O, Bari, G, Bellini, F, Benato, G, Biassoni, M, Branca, A, Brofferio, C, Bucci, C, Caminata, A, Canonica, L, Cao, X, Capelli, S, Cappelli, L, Cardani, L, Carniti, P, Casali, N, Chiesa, D, Chott, N, Clemenza, M, Copello, S, Cosmelli, C, Cremonesi, O, Creswick, R, D'Addabbo, A, D'Aguanno, D, Dafinei, I, Davis, C, Dell'Oro, S, Di Domizio, S, Dompe, V, Fang, D, Fantini, G, Faverzani, M, Ferri, E, Ferroni, F, Fiorini, E, Franceschi, M, Freedman, S, Fujikawa, B, Giachero, A, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Gorla, P, Gotti, C, Gutierrez, T, Han, K, Heeger, K, Huang, R, Huang, H, Johnston, J, Keppel, G, Kolomensky, Y, Ligi, C, Ma, Y, Ma, L, Marini, L, Maruyama, R, Mei, Y, Moggi, N, Morganti, S, Napolitano, T, Nastasi, M, Nikkel, J, Nones, C, Norman, E, Novati, V, Nucciotti, A, Nutini, I, O'Donnell, T, Ouellet, J, Pagliarone, C, Pagnanini, L, Pallavicini, M, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Pessina, G, Pettinacci, V, Pira, C, Pirro, S, Pozzi, S, Previtali, E, Puiu, A, Rosenfeld, C, Rusconi, C, Sakai, M, Sangiorgio, S, Schmidt, B, Scielzo, N, Sharma, V, Singh, V, Sisti, M, Speller, D, Surukuchi, P, Taffarello, L, Terranova, F, Tomei, C, Vignati, M, Wagaarachchi, S, Wang, B, Welliver, B, Wilson, J, Wilson, K, Winslow, L, Zanotti, L, Zimmermann, S, Zucchelli, S, Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPhP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, CUORE, and Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPP)
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, data analysis method, background: model, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 01 natural sciences, Combinatorics, CUORE, double-beta decay: (0neutrino), bolometer, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Neutrinoless double beta decay, 010306 general physics, activity report, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, 29.90.+r, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Background model, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, tellurium: nuclide, data management, Two-neutrino double beta decay, background model, two-neutrino double beta decay, experimental results
Abstract: Author(s): Campani, A; Adams, DQ; Alduino, C; Alfonso, K; Avignone, FT; Azzolini, O; Bari, G; Bellini, F; Benato, G; Biassoni, M; Branca, A; Brofferio, C; Bucci, C; Caminata, A; Canonica, L; Cao, XG; Capelli, S; Cappelli, L; Cardani, L; Carniti, P; Casali, N; Chiesa, D; Chott, N; Clemenza, M; Copello, S; Cosmelli, C; Cremonesi, O; Creswick, RJ; D'Addabbo, A; D'Aguanno, D; Dafinei, I; Davis, CJ; Dell'oro, S; Di Domizio, S; Dompe, V; Fang, DQ; Fantini, G; Faverzani, M; Ferri, E; Ferroni, F; Fiorini, E; Franceschi, MA; Freedman, SJ; Fujikawa, BK; Giachero, A; Gironi, L; Giuliani, A; Gorla, P; Gotti, C; Gutierrez, TD; Han, K; Heeger, KM; Huang, RG; Huang, HZ; Johnston, J; Keppel, G; Kolomensky, YG; Ligi, C; Ma, YG; Ma, L; Marini, L; Maruyama, RH; Mei, Y; Moggi, N; Morganti, S; Napolitano, T; Nastasi, M; Nikkel, J; Nones, C; Norman, EB; Novati, V; Nucciotti, A; Nutini, I; O'Donnell, T; Ouellet, JL; Pagliarone, CE; Pagnanini, L; Pallavicini, M; Pattavina, L; Pavan, M; Pessina, G; Pettinacci, V; Pira, C; Pirro, S; Pozzi, S | Abstract: The Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events (CUORE) is a tonne-scale cryogenic experiment located at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso that exploits bolometric technique to search for neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ) of 130Te. The detector consists of a segmented array of 988 natural TeO2 cubic crystals arranged in a cylindrical compact structure of 19 towers. The detector construction was completed in August 2016 and data taking started in Spring 2017. In this work, we present a brief description of the bolometric technique for rare events search and the CUORE detector, then we concentrate on the data analysis results. In this respect, we focus on the procedure for data processing and on the first 0νββ results we obtained from a total TeO2 exposure of 86.3kg yr. Next, we illustrate the main background sources and the CUORE background model, from which we obtain the most precise measurement of 130Te 2νββ half-life to date. Finally, we discuss the improvements achieved with 2018 and 2019 detector optimization campaigns and the current perspectives of our experiment.
Published: 2020

11. RES-NOVA sensitivity to core-collapse and failed core-collapse supernova neutrinos

Author: R. Strauss, Massimiliano Clemenza, Ettore Fiorini, V. Wagner, Stefano Nisi, L. Pagnanini, J. Rothe, M. Mancuso, L. Pattavina, S. Pirro, F. Petricca, F. Ferroni, N. Ferreiro Iachellini, L. Shtembari, S. Pozzi, A. Garai, A. Puiu, E. Celi, Lucia Canonica, L. Gironi, and S. Schönert
Subjects: Physics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, Collapse (topology), Astronomy and Astrophysics, Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), Nova (laser), Astrophysics, Type II supernova, Core (optical fiber), Neutrino detector, Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
Abstract: RES-NOVA is a new proposed experiment for the investigation of astrophysical neutrino sources with archaeological Pb-based cryogenic detectors. RES-NOVA will exploit Coherent Elastic neutrino-Nucleus Scattering (CE$��$NS) as detection channel, thus it will be equally sensitive to all neutrino flavors produced by Supernovae (SNe). RES-NOVA with only a total active volume of (60 cm)$^3$ and an energy threshold of 1 keV will probe the entire Milky Way Galaxy for (failed) core-collapse SNe with $> 3 ��$ detection significance. The high detector modularity makes RES-NOVA ideal also for reconstructing the main parameters (e.g. average neutrino energy, star binding energy) of SNe occurring in our vicinity, without deterioration of the detector performance caused by the high neutrino interaction rate. For the first time, distances $
Published: 2021

12. Radiopurity of an archaeological Roman lead cryogenic detector

Author: K. Schäffner, Jeffrey W. Beeman, Ettore Fiorini, L. Pattavina, L. Pagnanini, Massimiliano Clemenza, C. Rusconi, S. Pirro, Oliviero Cremonesi, Pattavina, L, Beeman, J, Clemenza, M, Cremonesi, O, Fiorini, E, Pagnanini, L, Pirro, S, Rusconi, C, and Schaffner, K
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Radiopurity, Material Screening, Detector, FOS: Physical sciences, Physics - Applied Physics, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), Applied Physics (physics.app-ph), 01 natural sciences, Archaeology, 0103 physical sciences, 010306 general physics
Abstract: Archeological Roman lead (Pb) is known to be a suitable material for shielding experimental apparata in rare event searches. In the past years the intrinsic radiopurity of this material was investigated using different technologies. In this work we applied the latest advancements in cryogenic techniques to study the bulk radiopurity of a 1 cm$^{3}$ sample of archeological Roman Pb. We report the lowest ever measured limit on $^{210}$Pb content in Roman Pb, with a concentration lower than 715 $\mu$Bq/kg. Furthermore, we also studied $^{238}$U and $^{232}$Th impurity concentrations. Our values concur with independent measurements reported in literature.
Published: 2019

13. The CUORE Detector and Results

Author: James R. Wilson, C. Rosenfeld, S. Morganti, N. D. Scielzo, Carlo Ligi, V. Dompè, A. D'Addabbo, A. Campani, P. Gorla, F. Ferroni, C. Tomei, Monica Sisti, S. Copello, S. L. Wagaarachchi, J. Nikkel, L. Zanotti, Paolo Carniti, C. Pira, M. Faverzani, N. Casali, N. Chott, Simone Capelli, C. J. Davis, Giovanni Benato, H. Z. Huang, G. Keppel, L. Gironi, Ettore Fiorini, F. Terranova, G. Fantini, C. Nones, A. Puiu, S. Zucchelli, V. Novati, Andrea Giachero, Massimiliano Clemenza, Carlo Cosmelli, F. T. Avignone, Irene Nutini, Yu. G. Kolomensky, Massimiliano Nastasi, L. Canonica, L. Marini, V. Pettinacci, K. Wilson, Eric B. Norman, T. O'Donnell, D. Q. Adams, Vasundhara Singh, Jonathan Ouellet, K. Alfonso, S. Di Domizio, J. Johnston, Claudio Gotti, G. Bari, Y. Mei, D. D'Aguanno, T. Napolitano, Evelyn Ferri, Laura Cardani, L. Taffarello, Stefano Dell'Oro, B. K. Fujikawa, Stefano Pozzi, F. Bellini, B. Schmidt, Y. G. Ma, Oliviero Cremonesi, M. Biassoni, Danielle Speller, B. S. Wang, Xi-Guang Cao, C. Brofferio, M. Vignati, M. Pavan, L. Pagnanini, K. M. Heeger, Davide Chiesa, O. Azzolini, N. Moggi, Marco Pallavicini, C. Rusconi, C. Bucci, T. D. Gutierrez, R. J. Creswick, Samuele Sangiorgio, Lindley Winslow, A. Giuliani, Ke Han, Reina H. Maruyama, I. Dafinei, M. Sakai, G. Pessina, Stuart J. Freedman, L. Pattavina, A. Nucciotti, C. Alduino, S. Zimmermann, S. Pirro, L. Ma, D. Q. Fang, A. Branca, M. A. Franceschi, R. G. Huang, L. Cappelli, C. Pagliarone, A. Caminata, Ezio Previtali, B. Welliver, Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Nutini, I, Adams, D, Alduino, C, Alfonso, K, Avignone, F, Azzolini, O, Bari, G, Bellini, F, Benato, G, Biassoni, M, Branca, A, Brofferio, C, Bucci, C, Caminata, A, Campani, A, Canonica, L, Cao, X, Capelli, S, Cappelli, L, Cardani, L, Carniti, P, Casali, N, Chiesa, D, Chott, N, Clemenza, M, Copello, S, Cosmelli, C, Cremonesi, O, Creswick, R, D’Addabbo, A, D’Aguanno, D, Dafinei, I, Davis, C, Dell’Oro, S, Domizio, S, Dompè, V, Fang, D, Fantini, G, Faverzani, M, Ferri, E, Ferroni, F, Fiorini, E, Franceschi, M, Freedman, S, Fujikawa, B, Giachero, A, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Gorla, P, Gotti, C, Gutierrez, T, Han, K, Heeger, K, Huang, R, Huang, H, Johnston, J, Keppel, G, Kolomensky, Y, Ligi, C, Ma, Y, Ma, L, Marini, L, Maruyama, R, Mei, Y, Moggi, N, Morganti, S, Napolitano, T, Nastasi, M, Nikkel, J, Nones, C, Norman, E, Novati, V, Nucciotti, A, O’Donnell, T, Ouellet, J, Pagliarone, C, Pagnanini, L, Pallavicini, M, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Pessina, G, Pettinacci, V, Pira, C, Pirro, S, Pozzi, S, Previtali, E, Puiu, A, Rosenfeld, C, Rusconi, C, Sakai, M, Sangiorgio, S, Schmidt, B, Scielzo, N, Singh, V, Sisti, M, Speller, D, Taffarello, L, Terranova, F, Tomei, C, Vignati, M, Wagaarachchi, S, Wang, B, Welliver, B, Wilson, J, Wilson, K, Winslow, L, Zanotti, L, Zimmermann, S, Zucchelli, S, Nutini I., Adams D.Q., Alduino C., Alfonso K., Avignone F.T., Azzolini O., Bari G., Bellini F., Benato G., Biassoni M., Branca A., Brofferio C., Bucci C., Caminata A., Campani A., Canonica L., Cao X.G., Capelli S., Cappelli L., Cardani L., Carniti P., Casali N., Chiesa D., Chott N., Clemenza M., Copello S., Cosmelli C., Cremonesi O., Creswick R.J., D'Addabbo A., D'Aguanno D., Dafinei I., Davis C.J., Dell'Oro S., Domizio S.D., Dompe V., Fang D.Q., Fantini G., Faverzani M., Ferri E., Ferroni F., Fiorini E., Franceschi M.A., Freedman S.J., Fujikawa B.K., Giachero A., Gironi L., Giuliani A., Gorla P., Gotti C., Gutierrez T.D., Han K., Heeger K.M., Huang R.G., Huang H.Z., Johnston J., Keppel G., Kolomensky Y.G., Ligi C., Ma Y.G., Ma L., Marini L., Maruyama R.H., Mei Y., Moggi N., Morganti S., Napolitano T., Nastasi M., Nikkel J., Nones C., Norman E.B., Novati V., Nucciotti A., O'Donnell T., Ouellet J.L., Pagliarone C.E., Pagnanini L., Pallavicini M., Pattavina L., Pavan M., Pessina G., Pettinacci V., Pira C., Pirro S., Pozzi S., Previtali E., Puiu A., Rosenfeld C., Rusconi C., Sakai M., Sangiorgio S., Schmidt B., Scielzo N.D., Singh V., Sisti M., Speller D., Taffarello L., Terranova F., Tomei C., Vignati M., Wagaarachchi S.L., Wang B.S., Welliver B., Wilson J., Wilson K., Winslow L.A., Zanotti L., Zimmermann S., Zucchelli S., and Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPhP)
Subjects: Particle physics, 0 νββ, Cryogenics, CUORE, Macro-calorimeters, Neutrinos, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Cryogenic, 01 natural sciences, tellurium: oxygen, 010305 fluids & plasmas, crystal, double-beta decay: (0neutrino), Double beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, Neutrino, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], General Materials Science, Beta (velocity), [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], 010306 general physics, activity report, detector: design, Physics, 0νββ, 0 nu beta beta, Detector, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Condensed Matter Physics, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, tellurium: nuclide, Macro-calorimeter, experimental results
Abstract: The cryogenic underground observatory for rare events (CUORE) is a cryogenic experiment searching for neutrinoless double beta decay ($$0\nu \beta \beta$$0νββ) of $${^{130}\hbox {Te}}$$130Te. The detector consists of an array of $$988\,{\hbox {TeO}_{2}}$$988TeO2 crystals arranged in a compact cylindrical structure of 19 towers. We report the CUORE initial operations and optimization campaigns. We then present the CUORE results on $$0\nu \beta \beta$$0νββ and $$2\nu \beta \beta$$2νββ decay of $${^{130}\hbox {Te}}$$130Te obtained from the analysis of the physics data acquired in 2017.
Published: 2019

14. CUORE: The first bolometric experiment at the ton scale for the search for neutrino-less double beta decay

Author: James R. Wilson, N. Moggi, Monica Sisti, Carlo Cosmelli, Samuele Sangiorgio, Lindley Winslow, Jeremy S. Cushman, C. Rosenfeld, A. Nucciotti, Claudio Gotti, C. Alduino, C. Bucci, T. D. Gutierrez, S. Copello, V. Pettinacci, P. Gorla, F. Ferroni, C. Tomei, C. Brofferio, M. Faverzani, Stefano Pirro, D. D'Aguanno, S. Morganti, Paolo Carniti, A. Giuliani, Davide Chiesa, C. Rusconi, C. J. Davis, I. Dafinei, M. Sakai, M. Pavan, S. Zucchelli, K. Wilson, Y. Mei, N. Chott, S. Di Domizio, L. Cappelli, Eric B. Norman, T. Napolitano, V. Dompè, Oliviero Cremonesi, Jonathan Ouellet, G. Bari, A. D'Addabbo, Stefano Dell'Oro, M. Clemenza, Laura Cardani, T. Wise, D. Q. Fang, B. K. Fujikawa, Vasundhara Singh, Stefano Pozzi, Xi-Guang Cao, H. Z. Huang, K. M. Heeger, G. Keppel, M. Biassoni, L. Taffarello, C. Pagliarone, S. Zimmermann, Marco Pallavicini, T. O'Donnell, A. Caminata, Carlo Ligi, Yu. G. Kolomensky, Ezio Previtali, G. Pessina, B. Schmidt, Danielle Speller, B. S. Wang, B. Welliver, M. Vignati, O. Azzolini, Irene Nutini, Ettore Fiorini, V. Novati, Andrea Giachero, A. Campani, C. Pira, L. Pattavina, A. Drobizhev, Silvia Capelli, C. Nones, A. Puiu, F. Terranova, Yu-Gang Ma, Massimiliano Nastasi, D. Q. Adams, K. Alfonso, N. Casali, Giovanni Benato, M. A. Franceschi, G. Fantini, A. Branca, R. G. Huang, Ke Han, Reina H. Maruyama, Stuart J. Freedman, S. L. Wagaarachchi, L. Gironi, F. T. Avignone, A. Bersani, R. J. Creswick, F. Bellini, A. Leder, N. D. Scielzo, L. Zanotti, L. Canonica, L. Marini, J. Johnston, Evelyn Ferri, Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Adams D.Q., Alduino C., Alfonso K., Avignone F.T., Azzolini O., Bari G., Bellini F., Benato G., Bersani A., Biassoni M., Branca A., Brofferio C., Bucci C., Caminata A., Campani A., Canonica L., Cao X.G., Capelli S., Cappelli L., Cardani L., Carniti P., Casali N., Chiesa D., Chott N., Clemenza M., Copello S., Cosmelli C., Cremonesi O., Creswick R.J., Cushman J.S., D'Addabbo A., D'Aguanno D., Dafinei I., Davis C.J., Dell'Oro S., Di Domizio S., Dompe V., Drobizhev A., Fang D.Q., Fantini G., Faverzani M., Ferri E., Ferroni F., Fiorini E., Franceschi M.A., Freedman S.J., Fujikawa B.K., Giachero A., Gironi L., Giuliani A., Gorla P., Gotti C., Gutierrez T.D., Han K., Heeger K.M., Huang R.G., Huang H.Z., Johnston J., Keppel G., Kolomensky Y.G., Leder A., Ligi C., Ma Y.G., Marini L., Maruyama R.H., Mei Y., Moggi N., Morganti S., Napolitano T., Nastasi M., Nones C., Norman E.B., Novati V., Nucciotti A., Nutini I., O'Donnell T., Ouellet J.L., Pagliarone C.E., Pallavicini M., Pattavina L., Pavan M., Pessina G., Pettinacci V., Pira C., Pirro S., Pozzi S., Previtali E., Puiu A., Rosenfeld C., Rusconi C., Sakai M., Sangiorgio S., Schmidt B., Scielzo N.D., Singh V., Sisti M., Speller D., Taffarello L., Terranova F., Tomei C., Vignati M., Wagaarachchi S.L., Wang B.S., Welliver B., Wilson J., Wilson K., Winslow L.A., Wise T., Zanotti L., Zimmermann S., Zucchelli S., Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPhP), Adams, D, Alduino, C, Alfonso, K, Avignone, F, Azzolini, O, Bari, G, Bellini, F, Benato, G, Bersani, A, Biassoni, M, Branca, A, Brofferio, C, Bucci, C, Caminata, A, Campani, A, Canonica, L, Cao, X, Capelli, S, Cappelli, L, Cardani, L, Carniti, P, Casali, N, Chiesa, D, Chott, N, Clemenza, M, Copello, S, Cosmelli, C, Cremonesi, O, Creswick, R, Cushman, J, D'Addabbo, A, D'Aguanno, D, Dafinei, I, Davis, C, Dell'Oro, S, Di Domizio, S, Dompe, V, Drobizhev, A, Fang, D, Fantini, G, Faverzani, M, Ferri, E, Ferroni, F, Fiorini, E, Franceschi, M, Freedman, S, Fujikawa, B, Giachero, A, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Gorla, P, Gotti, C, Gutierrez, T, Han, K, Heeger, K, Huang, R, Huang, H, Johnston, J, Keppel, G, Kolomensky, Y, Leder, A, Ligi, C, Ma, Y, Marini, L, Maruyama, R, Mei, Y, Moggi, N, Morganti, S, Napolitano, T, Nastasi, M, Nones, C, Norman, E, Novati, V, Nucciotti, A, Nutini, I, O'Donnell, T, Ouellet, J, Pagliarone, C, Pallavicini, M, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Pessina, G, Pettinacci, V, Pira, C, Pirro, S, Pozzi, S, Previtali, E, Puiu, A, Rosenfeld, C, Rusconi, C, Sakai, M, Sangiorgio, S, Schmidt, B, Scielzo, N, Singh, V, Sisti, M, Speller, D, Taffarello, L, Terranova, F, Tomei, C, Vignati, M, Wagaarachchi, S, Wang, B, Welliver, B, Wilson, J, Wilson, K, Winslow, L, Wise, T, Zanotti, L, Zimmermann, S, and Zucchelli, S
Subjects: Cryostat, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Dark matter, energy resolution, 01 natural sciences, tellurium: oxygen, law.invention, Nuclear physics, energy: threshold, CUORE, Bolometers, Neutrinoless double beta decay, Ton-scale detector, double-beta decay: (0neutrino), bolometer, law, Observatory, Double beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], 010306 general physics, Instrumentation, activity report, background: suppression, detector: design, Neutrinoless double beta decay, Ton-scale detector, Bolometers, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Bolometer, Detector, sensitivity, cryogenics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, performance
Abstract: The Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events (CUORE) is the most massive bolometric experiment searching for neutrino-less double beta (0 ν β β ) decay. The detector consists of an array of 988 TeO 2 crystals (742 kg) arranged in a compact cylindrical structure of 19 towers. This paper will describe the CUORE experiment, including the cryostat, and present the detector performance during the first year of running. Additional detail will describe the effort made in improving the energy resolution in the 130Te 0 ν β β decay region of interest (ROI) and the suppression of backgrounds. A description of work to lower the energy threshold in order to give CUORE the sensitivity to search for other rare events, such as dark matter, will also be provided.
Published: 2019

15. CUORE: The first bolometric experiment at the ton scale for rare decay searches

Author: A. Bersani, L. Pattavina, Oliviero Cremonesi, Massimiliano Clemenza, Carlo Cosmelli, C. Pagliarone, C. Rosenfeld, P. Gorla, H. Z. Huang, G. Keppel, F. Ferroni, C. Tomei, K. Wilson, V. Palmieri, C. Nones, Eric B. Norman, A. Puiu, Jonathan Ouellet, G. Bari, Claudio Gotti, T. Napolitano, C. Brofferio, L. Gironi, F. T. Avignone, C. J. Davis, A. Caminata, Ezio Previtali, B. Welliver, S. Copello, Guoqiang Zhang, Lorenzo Cassina, Evelyn Ferri, Paolo Carniti, L. Canonica, A. Giuliani, S. Di Domizio, M. M. Deninno, Davide Chiesa, L. Marini, C. Rusconi, Ettore Fiorini, M. Biassoni, N. Moggi, V. Novati, Andrea Giachero, F. Bellini, S. Zimmermann, Laura Cardani, J. Johnston, Ke Han, A. Branca, B. K. Fujikawa, Stefano Pozzi, L. Gladstone, D. Q. Adams, K. Alfonso, M. L. Di Vacri, Reina H. Maruyama, Samuele Sangiorgio, Stuart J. Freedman, C. Bucci, S. L. Wagaarachchi, T. D. Gutierrez, Miriam Lucio Martinez, Stefano Dell'Oro, R. Hennings-Yeomans, A. Nucciotti, R. J. Creswick, Stefano Pirro, N. Chott, D. D'Aguanno, C. Alduino, M. Vignati, M. Faverzani, S. Zucchelli, L. Cappelli, Giovanni Benato, N. Casali, Marco Pallavicini, Irene Nutini, Yu. G. Kolomensky, G. Pessina, S. Morganti, F. Terranova, Yu-Gang Ma, F. Reindl, H. W. Wang, T. O'Donnell, S. S. Nagorny, Y. Mei, Lindley Winslow, V. Dompè, M. Sakai, Xi-Guang Cao, A. D'Addabbo, K. M. Heeger, Carlo Ligi, N. D. Scielzo, A. Campani, T. Wise, L. Taffarello, Danielle Speller, L. Zanotti, I. Dafinei, C. Pira, A. Leder, D. Santone, Vasundhara Singh, B. Schmidt, B. S. Wang, D. Q. Fang, O. Azzolini, A. Drobizhev, Jeremy S. Cushman, M. A. Franceschi, R. G. Huang, Silvia Capelli, Massimiliano Nastasi, M. Pavan, James R. Wilson, Monica Sisti, Adams D.Q., Alduino C., Alfonso K., Avignone F.T., Azzolini O., Bari G., Bellini F., Benato G., Bersani A., Biassoni M., Branca A., Brofferio C., Bucci C., Caminata A., Campani A., Canonica L., Cao X.G., Capelli S., Cappelli L., Cardani L., Carniti P., Casali N., Cassina L., Chiesa D., Chott N., Clemenza M., Copello S., Cosmelli C., Cremonesi O., Creswick R.J., Cushman J.S., D'Addabbo A., D'Aguanno D., Dafinei I., Davis C.J., Dell'Oro S., Deninno M.M., Domizio S.D., Vacri M.L.D., Dompe V., Drobizhev A., Fang D.Q., Faverzani M., Ferri E., Ferroni F., Fiorini E., Franceschi M.A., Freedman S.J., Fujikawa B.K., Giachero A., Gironi L., Giuliani A., Gladstone L., Gorla P., Gotti C., Gutierrez T.D., Han K., Heeger K.M., Hennings-Yeomans R., Huang R.G., Huang H.Z., Johnston J., Keppel G., Kolomensky Y.G., Leder A., Ligi C., Ma Y.G., Marini L., Martinez M., Maruyama R.H., Mei Y., Moggi N., Morganti S., Nagorny S.S., Napolitano T., Nastasi M., Nones C., Norman E.B., Novati V., Nucciotti A., Nutini I., O'Donnell T., Ouellet J.L., Pagliarone C.E., Pallavicini M., Palmieri V., Pattavina L., Pavan M., Pessina G., Pira C., Pirro S., Pozzi S., Previtali E., Puiu A., Reindl F., Rosenfeld C., Rusconi C., Sakai M., Sangiorgio S., Santone D., Schmidt B., Scielzo N.D., Singh V., Sisti M., Speller D., Taffarello L., Terranova F., Tomei C., Vignati M., Wagaarachchi S.L., Wang B.S., Wang H.W., Welliver B., Wilson J., Wilson K., Winslow L.A., Wise T., Zanotti L., Zhang G.Q., Zimmermann S., Zucchelli S., Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPhP), Adams, D, Alduino, C, Alfonso, K, Avignone, F, Azzolini, O, Bari, G, Bellini, F, Benato, G, Bersani, A, Biassoni, M, Branca, A, Brofferio, C, Bucci, C, Caminata, A, Campani, A, Canonica, L, Cao, X, Capelli, S, Cappelli, L, Cardani, L, Carniti, P, Casali, N, Cassina, L, Chiesa, D, Chott, N, Clemenza, M, Copello, S, Cosmelli, C, Cremonesi, O, Creswick, R, Cushman, J, D’Addabbo, A, D’Aguanno, D, Dafinei, I, Davis, C, Dell’Oro, S, Deninno, M, Domizio, S, Vacri, M, Dompè, V, Drobizhev, A, Fang, D, Faverzani, M, Ferri, E, Ferroni, F, Fiorini, E, Franceschi, M, Freedman, S, Fujikawa, B, Giachero, A, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Gladstone, L, Gorla, P, Gotti, C, Gutierrez, T, Han, K, Heeger, K, Hennings-Yeomans, R, Huang, R, Huang, H, Johnston, J, Keppel, G, Kolomensky, Y, Leder, A, Ligi, C, Ma, Y, Marini, L, Martinez, M, Maruyama, R, Mei, Y, Moggi, N, Morganti, S, Nagorny, S, Napolitano, T, Nastasi, M, Nones, C, Norman, E, Novati, V, Nucciotti, A, Nutini, I, O’Donnell, T, Ouellet, J, Pagliarone, C, Pallavicini, M, Palmieri, V, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Pessina, G, Pira, C, Pirro, S, Pozzi, S, Previtali, E, Puiu, A, Reindl, F, Rosenfeld, C, Rusconi, C, Sakai, M, Sangiorgio, S, Santone, D, Schmidt, B, Scielzo, N, Singh, V, Sisti, M, Speller, D, Taffarello, L, Terranova, F, Tomei, C, Vignati, M, Wagaarachchi, S, Wang, B, Wang, H, Welliver, B, Wilson, J, Wilson, K, Winslow, L, Wise, T, Zanotti, L, Zhang, G, Zimmermann, S, and Zucchelli, S
Subjects: Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Cryogenic, Superconductive Devices, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Cryogenic, 01 natural sciences, tellurium: oxygen, Combinatorics, CUORE, bolometer, double-beta decay: (0neutrino), Superconductive Devices, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], 010306 general physics, Instrumentation, detector: design, activity report, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Superconductive Device, cryogenics, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, performance
Abstract: Author(s): Adams, DQ; Alduino, C; Alfonso, K; Avignone, FT; Azzolini, O; Bari, G; Bellini, F; Benato, G; Bersani, A; Biassoni, M; Branca, A; Brofferio, C; Bucci, C; Caminata, A; Campani, A; Canonica, L; Cao, XG; Capelli, S; Cappelli, L; Cardani, L; Carniti, P; Casali, N; Cassina, L; Chiesa, D; Chott, N; Clemenza, M; Copello, S; Cosmelli, C; Cremonesi, O; Creswick, RJ; Cushman, JS; D'Addabbo, A; D'Aguanno, D; Dafinei, I; Davis, CJ; Dell'Oro, S; Deninno, MM; Domizio, SD; Vacri, MLD; Dompe, V; Drobizhev, A; Fang, DQ; Faverzani, M; Ferri, E; Ferroni, F; Fiorini, E; Franceschi, MA; Freedman, SJ; Fujikawa, BK; Giachero, A; Gironi, L; Giuliani, A; Gladstone, L; Gorla, P; Gotti, C; Gutierrez, TD; Han, K; Heeger, KM; Hennings-Yeomans, R; Huang, RG; Huang, HZ; Johnston, J; Keppel, G; Kolomensky, YG; Leder, A; Ligi, C; Ma, YG; Marini, L; Martinez, M; Maruyama, RH; Mei, Y; Moggi, N; Morganti, S; Nagorny, SS; Napolitano, T; Nastasi, M; Nones, C; Norman, EB; Novati, V; Nucciotti, A; Nutini, I; O'Donnell, T; Ouellet, JL; Pagliarone, CE; Pallavicini, M | Abstract: The Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events (CUORE) is the first bolometric experiment searching for neutrinoless double beta decay that has been able to reach the 1-ton scale. The detector consists of an array of 988 TeO2 crystals arranged in a cylindrical compact structure of 19 towers. The construction of the experiment and, in particular, the installation of all towers in the cryostat was completed in August 2016 and data taking started in spring 2017. In this contribution the achievement of the commissioning phase and the performance of the detector and the cryostat during the first physics run will be presented.
Published: 2019

16. Double-beta decay of $^{130}\hbox {Te}$ to the first $0^+$ excited state of $^{130}\hbox {Xe}$ with CUORE-0

Author: Alan R. Smith, Massimiliano Clemenza, Carlo Cosmelli, Oliviero Cremonesi, L. Canonica, L. Marini, Kevin Hickerson, L. Gladstone, M. Faverzani, C. Rosenfeld, R. Hennings-Yeomans, P. Gorla, F. Ferroni, B. X. Zhu, C. Tomei, S. Zucchelli, R. J. Creswick, Emanuele Ferri, Eugene E. Haller, C. Brofferio, James R. Wilson, P. J. Mosteiro, S. Zimmermann, C. Bucci, T. D. Gutierrez, Miriam Lucio Martinez, S. Morganti, D. R. Artusa, Monica Sisti, V. Palmieri, C. J. Davis, L. Carbone, N. Casali, A. Camacho, S. Copello, Eric B. Norman, T. Napolitano, Jeremy S. Cushman, G. Piperno, G. Bari, L. Zanotti, Ke Han, Reina H. Maruyama, Yu. G. Kolomensky, Luigi Cappelli, Davide Chiesa, K. E. Lim, Paolo Carniti, N. D. Scielzo, S. L. Wagaarachchi, Stuart J. Freedman, L. Taffarello, M. Maino, Lorenzo Cassina, Jeffrey W. Beeman, S. Trentalange, M. Biassoni, M. M. Deninno, S. Di Domizio, Y. Mei, I. Dafinei, Guimin Zhang, A. Bersani, A. D'Addabbo, N. Moggi, Simone Capelli, R. W. Kadel, M. Pavan, L. Gironi, F. T. Avignone, Claudio Gotti, H. Z. Huang, B. K. Fujikawa, S. Pirro, Stefano Dell'Oro, Carlo Ligi, Stefano Pozzi, C. Pira, Samuele Sangiorgio, H. W. Wang, G. Keppel, Xi-Guang Cao, A. Leder, F. Bellini, A. Nucciotti, Yu-Gang Ma, T. O'Donnell, A. Caminata, Ezio Previtali, T. I. Banks, K. M. Heeger, M. Vignati, A. Woodcraft, X. Liu, A. Giuliani, G. Fernandes, C. Alduino, F. Orio, Vasundhara Singh, J. Feintzeig, D. Santone, F. Terranova, Ettore Fiorini, E. V. Hansen, N. Chott, M. Tenconi, B. S. Wang, Marco Pallavicini, O. Azzolini, G. Pessina, K. Alfonso, M. L. Di Vacri, C. Nones, C. Rusconi, V. Pettinacci, L. Cardani, Lindley Winslow, L. Pattavina, A. Drobizhev, M. A. Franceschi, A. Giachero, D. Q. Fang, J. L. Ouellet, C. Pagliarone, T. Wise, Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, CUORE, and Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPhP)
Subjects: Semileptonic decay, topology, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), energy levels: splitting, data acquisition, detector: mass, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 01 natural sciences, energy: transition, CUORE, background: low, double-beta decay: (0neutrino), Double beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], 010306 general physics, Engineering (miscellaneous), Physics, S076H0N, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, excited state: energy, particle: Majorana, semileptonic decay, Excited state, xenon: nuclide, tellurium: nuclide, Neutrino, Atomic physics, Radioactive decay
Abstract: We report on a search for double beta decay of $$^{130}\hbox {Te}$$130Te to the first $$0^{+}$$0+ excited state of $$^{130}\hbox {Xe}$$130Xe using a $$9.8\,\hbox {kg}\cdot \hbox {yr}$$9.8kg·yr exposure of $$^{130}\hbox {Te}$$130Te collected with the CUORE-0 experiment. In this work we exploit different topologies of coincident events to search for both the neutrinoless and two-neutrino double beta decay modes. We find no evidence for either mode and place lower bounds on the half-lives: $$T^{0\nu }_{0^+_1}>7.9\cdot 10^{23}\hbox {yr}$$T01+0ν>7.9·1023yr and $$T^{2\nu }_{0^+_1}>2.4\cdot 10^{23}\hbox {yr}$$T01+2ν>2.4·1023yr ($$90\%\,\hbox {CL}$$90%CL). Combining our results with those obtained by the CUORICINO experiment, we achieve the most stringent constraints available for these processes: $$T^{0\nu }_{0^+_1}>1.4\cdot 10^{24}\hbox {yr}$$T01+0ν>1.4·1024yr and $$T^{2\nu }_{0^+_1}>2.5\cdot 10^{23}\hbox {yr}$$T01+2ν>2.5·1023yr ($$90\%\,\hbox {CL}$$90%CL).
Published: 2019

17. Results from the Cuore Experiment

Author: Deqing Fang, Benjamin Schmidt, A. Bersani, A. Caminata, L. Zanotti, S. Copello, N. Casali, Carlo Ligi, V. Dompè, C. Pira, Carlo Cosmelli, A. Campani, C. Bucci, Paolo Carniti, Chris Alduino, A. Leder, K. Wilson, C. Pagliarone, S. Zimmermann, Oliviero Cremonesi, Lindley Winslow, L. Gironi, R. Hennings-Yeomans, F. T. Avignone, Vivek Singh, Irene Nutini, T. Wise, Giovanni Benato, Ke Han, A. Branca, C. Brofferio, N. Moggi, Reina H. Maruyama, Jeremy S. Cushman, Jonathan Ouellet, Yu-Gang Ma, Claudia Tomei, G. Bari, L. Taffarello, L. Pattavina, M. Pavan, Eric B. Norman, Lucia Canonica, N. Chott, Danielle Speller, G. Fantini, Nick Scielzo, V. Novati, V. Pettinacci, Silvio Morganti, F. Bellini, T. Napolitano, Samuele Sangiorgio, T. D. Gutierrez, F. Terranova, Stefano Dell'Oro, M. Clemenza, Stefano Pirro, D. D'Aguanno, A. Nucciotti, O. Azzolini, Barbara Wang, A. Puiu, Sergio Di Domizio, A. D'Addabbo, M. Biassoni, Davide Chiesa, S. J. Freedman, G. Keppel, C. Rosenfeld, Silvia Capelli, M. Faverzani, Y. u. G. Kolomensky, P. Gorla, Massimiliano Nastasi, Claudia Nones, F. Ferroni, Claudio Gotti, Laura Cardani, Emanuele Ferri, Milena Deninno, B. K. Fujikawa, Ettore Fiorini, J. S. Wilson, C. Rusconi, Y. Mei, Stefano Pozzi, L. Marini, C. J. Davis, Andrea Giachero, J. Johnston, Ioan Dafinei, Marco Pallavicini, M. Vignati, A. Giuliani, G. Pessina, H. Z. Huang, D. Q. Adams, Sachinthya Wagaarachchi, K. Alfonso, M. Sakai, T. O'Donnell, Xi-Guang Cao, K. M. Heeger, Luigi Cappelli, M. I. Martínez, S. Zucchelli, Monica Sisti, A. Drobizhev, Richard Creswick, M. A. Franceschi, R. G. Huang, Ezio Previtali, Bradford Welliver, Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Caminata A., Adams D., Alduino C., Alfonso K., Avignone F., Azzolini O., Bari G., Bellini F., Benato G., Bersani A., Biassoni M., Branca A., Brofferio C., Bucci C., Campani A., Canonica L., Cao X.-G., Capelli S., Cappelli L., Cardani L., Carniti P., Casali N., Chiesa D., Chott N., Clemenza M., Copello S., Cosmelli C., Cremonesi O., Creswick R., Cushman J., D'Addabbo A., D'Aguanno D., Dafinei I., Davis C., Dell'Oro S., Deninno M., Di Domizio S., Dompe V., Drobizhev A., Fang D.-Q., Fantini G., Faverzani M., Ferri E., Ferroni F., Fiorini E., Franceschi M.A., Freedman S., Fujikawa B., Giachero A., Gironi L., Giuliani A., Gorla P., Gotti C., Gutierrez T., Han K., Heeger K., Hennings-Yeomans R., Huang R., Huang H.Z., Johnston J., Keppel G., Kolomensky Y., Leder A., Ligi C., Ma Y.-G., Marini L., Martinez M., Maruyama R., Mei Y., Moggi N., Morganti S., Napolitano T., Nastasi M., Nones C., Norman E., Novati V., Nucciotti A., Nutini I., O'Donnell T., Ouellet J., Pagliarone C., Pallavicini M., Pattavina L., Pavan M., Pessina G., Pettinacci V., Pira C., Pirro S., Pozzi S., Previtali E., Puiu A., Rosenfeld C., Rusconi C., Sakai M., Sangiorgio S., Schmidt B., Scielzo N., Singh V., Sisti M., Speller D., Taffarello L., Terranova F., Tomei C., Vignati M., Wagaarachchi S., Wang B., Welliver B., Wilson J., Wilson K., Winslow L., Wise T., Zanotti L., Zimmermann S., Zucchelli S., Caminata, A, Adams, D, Alduino, C, Alfonso, K, Avignone, F, Azzolini, O, Bari, G, Bellini, F, Benato, G, Bersani, A, Biassoni, M, Branca, A, Brofferio, C, Bucci, C, Campani, A, Canonica, L, Cao, X, Capelli, S, Cappelli, L, Cardani, L, Carniti, P, Casali, N, Chiesa, D, Chott, N, Clemenza, M, Copello, S, Cosmelli, C, Cremonesi, O, Creswick, R, Cushman, J, D’Addabbo, A, D’Aguanno, D, Dafinei, I, Davis, C, Dell’Oro, S, Deninno, M, Di Domizio, S, Dompè, V, Drobizhev, A, Fang, D, Fantini, G, Faverzani, M, Ferri, E, Ferroni, F, Fiorini, E, Franceschi, M, Freedman, S, Fujikawa, B, Giachero, A, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Gorla, P, Gotti, C, Gutierrez, T, Han, K, Heeger, K, Hennings-Yeomans, R, Huang, R, Huang, H, Johnston, J, Keppel, G, Kolomensky, Y, Leder, A, Ligi, C, Ma, Y, Marini, L, Martinez, M, Maruyama, R, Mei, Y, Moggi, N, Morganti, S, Napolitano, T, Nastasi, M, Nones, C, Norman, E, Novati, V, Nucciotti, A, Nutini, I, O’Donnell, T, Ouellet, J, Pagliarone, C, Pallavicini, M, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Pessina, G, Pettinacci, V, Pira, C, Pirro, S, Pozzi, S, Previtali, E, Puiu, A, Rosenfeld, C, Rusconi, C, Sakai, M, Sangiorgio, S, Schmidt, B, Scielzo, N, Singh, V, Sisti, M, Speller, D, Taffarello, L, Terranova, F, Tomei, C, Vignati, M, Wagaarachchi, S, Wang, B, Welliver, B, Wilson, J, Wilson, K, Winslow, L, Wise, T, Zanotti, L, Zimmermann, S, Zucchelli, S, Center for Neutrino Physics, and Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPhP)
Subjects: lcsh:QC793-793.5, CUORE, Majorana Neutrino, Neutrinoless double beta decay, lower limit, energy resolution, General Physics and Astronomy, bolometer: crystal, 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, Lower limit, neutrinoless double beta decay, law.invention, Nuclear physics, Effective energy, double-beta decay: (0neutrino), Observatory, law, Double beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, talk: Kolymbari 2018/07/04, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], tellurium: lifetime, structure, 010306 general physics, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, background, lcsh:Elementary particle physics, Bolometer, neutrino: Majorana: mass, observatory, Full width at half maximum, experimental results
Abstract: The Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events (CUORE) is the first bolometric experiment searching for neutrinoless double beta decay that has been able to reach the 1-ton scale. The detector consists of an array of 988 TeO 2 crystals arranged in a cylindrical compact structure of 19 towers, each of them made of 52 crystals. The construction of the experiment was completed in August 2016 and the data taking started in spring 2017 after a period of commissioning and tests. In this work we present the neutrinoless double beta decay results of CUORE from examining a total TeO 2 exposure of 86.3 kg yr , characterized by an effective energy resolution of 7.7 keV FWHM and a background in the region of interest of 0.014 counts / ( keV kg yr ) . In this physics run, CUORE placed a lower limit on the decay half-life of neutrinoless double beta decay of 130 Te &gt, 1.3 &middot, 10 25 yr (90% C.L.). Moreover, an analysis of the background of the experiment is presented as well as the measurement of the 130 Te 2 &nu, &beta, decay with a resulting half-life of T 1 / 2 2 &nu, = [ 7.9 &plusmn, 0.1 ( stat . ) &plusmn, 0.2 ( syst . ) ] &times, 10 20 yr which is the most precise measurement of the half-life and compatible with previous results.
Published: 2018

18. Study of Rare Nuclear Processes with CUORE

Author: C. Pira, L. Canonica, L. Marini, T. Wise, L. Taffarello, C. Pagliarone, Vasundhara Singh, A. Bersani, B. Schmidt, B. S. Wang, O. Azzolini, Carlo Cosmelli, L. Gladstone, H. Z. Huang, G. Keppel, K. E. Lim, C. Brofferio, Davide Chiesa, C. Rusconi, A. Drobizhev, R. J. Creswick, M. Faverzani, Oliviero Cremonesi, M. M. Deninno, M. A. Franceschi, Marco Pallavicini, L. Pattavina, L. Gironi, F. Bellini, F. T. Avignone, Jeremy S. Cushman, G. Pessina, M. Pavan, C. Rosenfeld, S. Pirro, Nicholas Scielzo, P. Gorla, F. Ferroni, C. Tomei, Emanuele Ferri, C. J. Davis, A. Camacho, James R. Wilson, Giovanni Benato, C. Bucci, T. D. Gutierrez, H. W. Wang, T. O'Donnell, Monica Sisti, V. Palmieri, S. Di Domizio, D. Q. Fang, N. Casali, S. Zucchelli, Eric B. Norman, Laura Cardani, B. K. Fujikawa, Stefano Pozzi, T. Napolitano, N. Moggi, Silvia Capelli, F. Reindl, M. Vignati, Massimiliano Nastasi, V. Novati, M. Biassoni, C. Nones, Samuele Sangiorgio, A. Nucciotti, C. Alduino, K. Wilson, Ettore Fiorini, Jonathan Ouellet, G. Bari, Andrea Giachero, K. Alfonso, M. I. Martínez, M. L. Di Vacri, Lorenzo Cassina, Yu. G. Kolomensky, D. Santone, S. Zimmermann, Ioan Dafinei, S. Copello, L. Zanotti, Paolo Carniti, Claudio Gotti, Stefano Dell'Oro, M. Clemenza, A. Giuliani, N. Chott, S. L. Wagaarachchi, D. D'Aguanno, S. Morganti, S. S. Nagorny, Lindley Winslow, L. Cappelli, A. Leder, Irene Nutini, Y. Mei, V. Dompè, Yu-Gang Ma, A. Caminata, M. Sakai, Ezio Previtali, R. Hennings-Yeomans, Xi-Guang Cao, A. D'Addabbo, B. Welliver, K. M. Heeger, Carlo Ligi, J. Schmidt, Ke Han, A. Branca, Reina H. Maruyama, Stuart J. Freedman, F. Terranova, Guimin Zhang, Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, CUORE, Alduino, C., Alfonso, K., Avignone, F.T., Azzolini, O., Bari, G., Bellini, F., Benato, G., Bersani, A., Biassoni, M., Branca, A., Brofferio, C., Bucci, C., Camacho, A., Caminata, A., Canonica, L., Cao, X.G., Capelli, S., Cappelli, L., Cardani, L., Carniti, P., Casali, N., Cassina, L., Chiesa, D., Chott, N., Clemenza, M., Copello, S., Cosmelli, C., Cremonesi, O., Creswick, R.J., Cushman, J.S., D'Addabbo, A., D'Aguanno, D., Dafinei, I., Davis, C.J., Dell'Oro, S., Deninno, M.M., Di Domizio, S., Di Vacri, M.L., Dompe, V., Drobizhev, A., Fang, D.Q., Faverzani, M., Ferri, E., Ferroni, F., Fiorini, E., Franceschi, M.A., Freedman, S.J., Fujikawa, B.K., Giachero, A., Gironi, L., Giuliani, A., Gladstone, L., Gorla, P., Gotti, C., Gutierrez, T.D., Han, K., Heeger, K.M., Hennings-Yeomans, R., Huang, H.Z., Keppel, G., Kolomensky, Yu.G., Leder, A., Ligi, C., Lim, K.E., Ma, Y.G., Marini, L., Martinez, M., Maruyama, R.H., Mei, Y., Moggi, N., Morganti, S., Nagorny, S.S., Napolitano, T., Nastasi, M., Nones, C., Norman, E.B., Novati, V., Nucciotti, A., Nutini, I., O'Donnell, T., Ouellet, J.L., Pagliarone, C.E., Pallavicini, M., Palmieri, V., Pattavina, L., Pavan, M., Pessina, G., Pira, C., Pirro, S., Pozzi, S., Previtali, E., Reindl, F., Rosenfeld, C., Rusconi, C., Sakai, M., Sangiorgio, S., Santone, D., Schmidt, B., Schmidt, J., Scielzo, N.D., Singh, V., Sisti, M., Taffarello, L., Terranova, F., Tomei, C., Vignati, M., Wagaarachchi, S.L., Wang, B.S., Wang, H.W., Welliver, B., Wilson, J., Wilson, K., Winslow, L.A., Wise, T., Zanotti, L., Zhang, G.Q., Zimmermann, S., Zucchelli, S., Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière ( CSNSM ), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) ( DPP ), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers ( IRFU ), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ) -Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ) -Université Paris-Saclay, Alduino, C, Alfonso, K, Avignone, F, Azzolini, O, Bari, G, Bellini, F, Benato, G, Bersani, A, Biassoni, M, Branca, A, Brofferio, C, Bucci, C, Camacho, A, Caminata, A, Canonica, L, Cao, X, Capelli, S, Cappelli, L, Cardani, L, Carniti, P, Casali, N, Cassina, L, Chiesa, D, Chott, N, Clemenza, M, Copello, S, Cosmelli, C, Cremonesi, O, Creswick, R, Cushman, J, D’Addabbo, A, D’Aguanno, D, Dafinei, I, Davis, C, Dell’Oro, S, Deninno, M, Di Domizio, S, Di Vacri, M, Dompè, V, Drobizhev, A, Fang, D, Faverzani, M, Ferri, E, Ferroni, F, Fiorini, E, Franceschi, M, Freedman, S, Fujikawa, B, Giachero, A, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Gladstone, L, Gorla, P, Gotti, C, Gutierrez, T, Han, K, Heeger, K, Hennings-Yeomans, R, Huang, H, Keppel, G, Kolomensky, Y, Leder, A, Ligi, C, Lim, K, Ma, Y, Marini, L, Martinez, M, Maruyama, R, Mei, Y, Moggi, N, Morganti, S, Nagorny, S, Napolitano, T, Nastasi, M, Nones, C, Norman, E, Novati, V, Nucciotti, A, Nutini, I, O’Donnell, T, Ouellet, J, Pagliarone, C, Pallavicini, M, Palmieri, V, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Pessina, G, Pira, C, Pirro, S, Pozzi, S, Previtali, E, Reindl, F, Rosenfeld, C, Rusconi, C, Sakai, M, Sangiorgio, S, Santone, D, Schmidt, B, Schmidt, J, Scielzo, N, Singh, V, Sisti, M, Taffarello, L, Terranova, F, Tomei, C, Vignati, M, Wagaarachchi, S, Wang, B, Wang, H, Welliver, B, Wilson, J, Wilson, K, Winslow, L, Wise, T, Zanotti, L, Zhang, G, Zimmermann, S, Zucchelli, S, and Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPhP)
Subjects: Second-order weak decay, Particle physics, CUORE, Double beta decay, Low-temperature detectors, Rare events searches, Second-order weak decays, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optic, rare events searches, FOS: Physical sciences, double beta decay, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Low-temperature detector, low-temperature detectors, 23.40.-s, 07.57.Kp, second-order weak decays, Atomic and Molecular Physics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), [ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], Detector array, 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, [ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Nuclear and High Energy Physic, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), Neutrino, and Optics, Rare events searche, Tellurium compounds, FIS/04 - FISICA NUCLEARE E SUBNUCLEARE, Radioactive decay, 07.20.Mc
Abstract: TeO2 bolometers have been used for many years to search for neutrinoless double beta decay in 130-Te. CUORE, a tonne-scale TeO2 detector array, recently published the most sensitive limit on the half-life, $T_{1/2}^{0��} > 1.5 \times 10^{25}\,$yr, which corresponds to an upper bound of $140-400$~meV on the effective Majorana mass of the neutrino. While it makes CUORE a world-leading experiment looking for neutrinoless double beta decay, it is not the only study that CUORE will contribute to in the field of nuclear and particle physics. As already done over the years with many small-scale experiments, CUORE will investigate both rare decays (such as the two-neutrino double beta decay of 130-Te and the hypothesized electron capture in 123-Te), and rare processes (e.g., dark matter and axion interactions). This paper describes some of the achievements of past experiments that used TeO2 bolometers, and perspectives for CUORE., 36 pages, 13 figures, sumbitted to IJMPA Special Issue "Results and Developments in the investigation of rare nuclear decays and processes"
Published: 2018

19. CHNET-TANDEM experiment: Use of negative muons at RIKEN-RAL Port4 for elemental characterization of 'Nuragic votive ship' samples

Author: Giuseppe Gorini, Marco Rendeli, E. Mocchiutti, Katsu Ishida, Maurizio Bonesini, M. Minoja, M. Carpinelli, Adrian D. Hillier, M. Clemenza, Alberto Pullia, L. P. Rignanese, L. Tortora, Piernicola Oliva, Alessandro Menegolli, Michele Prata, Oliviero Cremonesi, Ettore Fiorini, Giuseppe Baldazzi, E. Di Stefano, M. Soldani, A. Vacchi, E. Vallazza, Valeria Sipala, G. Ballerini, M. Rossella, Clemenza, M, Baldazzi, G, Ballerini, G, Bonesini, M, Carpinelli, M, Cremonesi, O, DI STEFANO, E, Fiorini, E, Gorini, G, Hillier, A, Ishida, K, Menegolli, A, Minoja, M, Mocchiutti, E, Oliva, P, Prata, M, Pullia, A, Rendeli, M, Rignanese, L, Rossella, M, Sipala, V, Soldani, M, Tortora, L, Vacchi, A, Vallazza, E, Clemenza, M., Baldazzi, G., Ballerini, G., Bonesini, M., Carpinelli, M., Cremonesi, O., Di Stefano, E., Fiorini, E., Gorini, G., Hillier, A., Ishida, K., Menegolli, A., Minoja, M., Mocchiutti, E., Oliva, P., Prata, M., Pullia, A., Rendeli, M., Rignanese, L.P., Rossella, M., Sipala, V., Soldani, M., Tortora, L., Vacchi, A., and Vallazza, E.
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Muon, Tandem, Sample (material), 010401 analytical chemistry, Atomic muon spectroscopy, Muonic X-rays, Non-destructive bulk analysis, FIS/07 - FISICA APPLICATA (A BENI CULTURALI, AMBIENTALI, BIOLOGIA E MEDICINA), Atomic muon spectroscopy, Muonic X-ray, 010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry, Non-destructive bulk analysi, 01 natural sciences, 0104 chemical sciences, Characterization (materials science), Semiconductor detector, Nuclear physics, Beam (nautical), Instrumentation, Image resolution, Nuclear and High Energy Physic, Standard material
Abstract: The idea of the CHNET-TANDEM experiment is to develop and optimize a non-destructive technique, which allows analysis deep inside the sample with a good spatial resolution, using a negative muon beam. By selecting the primary muon energies appropriately, bulk analysis can be performed without destructing the sample. The experimental setup used for this experiment, made by 2 hodoscopes and 5 HpGe, allowed us to collect very interesting preliminary data concerning scan momentum, positioning and centering of the samples by means of two hodoscopes, analysis of standard material targets and elemental characterization of Nuragic “Bronze Age” votive ship fragments.
Published: 2019

20. Searching for Neutrinoless Double-Beta Decay of130Te with CUORE

Author: A. De Biasi, M. Balata, N. Casali, P. Gorla, F. Ferroni, C. Tomei, F. Orio, Carlo Ligi, Alan R. Smith, Emanuele Ferri, Eugene E. Haller, M. Tenconi, B. S. Wang, B. X. Zhu, M. Faverzani, Massimiliano Clemenza, Davide Chiesa, O. Azzolini, M. Carrettoni, Marco Pallavicini, H. A. Farach, V. Pettinacci, A. Giuliani, G. Bari, X. Liu, Simone Capelli, R. W. Kadel, James R. Wilson, L. Cardani, N. Chott, G. Fernandes, N. Moggi, Oliviero Cremonesi, G. Pessina, Stuart Freedman, Ke Han, Reina H. Maruyama, Jeffrey W. Beeman, J. Goett, Yingqi Ma, T. Wise, R. J. Creswick, G. Keppel, D. R. Artusa, Monica Sisti, Y. L. Li, A. Bersani, V. Rampazzo, Marisa Pedretti, Samuele Sangiorgio, Stefano Nisi, H. Z. Huang, A. Nucciotti, G. Piperno, Elena Sala, Y. Mei, V. Palmieri, A. Dally, Yu G. Kolomensky, R. Hennings-Yeomans, Xi-Guang Cao, K. M. Heeger, Eric B. Norman, Ettore Fiorini, Silvio Morganti, L. Gironi, A. Woodcraft, T. I. Banks, C. Maiano, S. Pirro, T. Napolitano, G. Ventura, S. Trentalange, Lindley Winslow, F. T. Avignone, Nicholas Scielzo, Andrea Giachero, X. Z. Cai, F. Terranova, S. Di Domizio, M. Biassoni, C. Zarra, L. Wielgus, W. D. Tian, M. M. Deninno, M. Maino, B. K. Fujikawa, Claudio Gotti, L. Taffarello, C. Nones, J. L. Ouellet, K. Kazkaz, M. L. Di Vacri, H. W. Wang, C. Cosmelli, T. O'Donnell, C. Bucci, T. D. Gutierrez, M. Vignati, C. Rusconi, S. Copello, S. Zucchelli, C. Pira, Larissa M. Ejzak, F. Bellini, D. Orlandi, M. A. Franceschi, C. Brofferio, Alejandro E. Camacho, D. Q. Fang, L. Carbone, Ezio Previtali, L. Pattavina, L. Zanotti, L. Canonica, M. I. Martínez, M. Pavan, Ioan Dafinei, Vladimir Datskov, C. Rosenfeld, Artusa, D.R., Avignone, F.T., Azzolini, O., Balata, M., Banks, T.I., Bari, G., Beeman, J., Bellini, F., Bersani, A., Biassoni, M., Brofferio, C., Bucci, C., Cai, X.Z., Camacho, A., Canonica, L., Cao, X.G., Capelli, S., Carbone, L., Cardani, L., Carrettoni, M., Casali, N., Chiesa, D., Chott, N., Clemenza, M., Copello, S., Cosmelli, C., Cremonesi, O., Creswick, R.J., Dafinei, I., Dally, A., Datskov, V., De Biasi, A., Deninno, M.M., Di Domizio, S., Di Vacri, M.L., Ejzak, L., Fang, D.Q., Farach, H.A., Faverzani, M., Fernandes, G., Ferri, E., Ferroni, F., Fiorini, E., Franceschi, M.A., Freedman, S.J., Fujikawa, B.K., Giachero, A., Gironi, L., Giuliani, A., Goett, J., Gorla, P., Gotti, C., Gutierrez, T.D., Haller, E.E., Han, K., Heeger, K.M., Hennings-Yeomans, R., Huang, H.Z., Kadel, R., Kazkaz, K., Keppel, G., Kolomensky, Yu.G., Li, Y.L., Ligi, C., Liu, X., Ma, Y.G., Maiano, C., Maino, M., Martinez, M., Maruyama, R.H., Mei, Y., Moggi, N., Morganti, S., Napolitano, T., Nisi, S., Nones, C., Norman, E.B., Nucciotti, A., O'Donnell, T., Orio, F., Orlandi, D., Ouellet, J.L., Pallavicini, M., Palmieri, V., Pattavina, L., Pavan, M., Pedretti, M., Pessina, G., Pettinacci, V., Piperno, G., Pira, C., Pirro, S., Previtali, E., Rampazzo, V., Rosenfeld, C., Rusconi, C., Sala, E., Sangiorgio, S., Scielzo, N.D., Sisti, M., Smith, A.R., Taffarello, L., Tenconi, M., Terranova, F., Tian, W.D., Tomei, C., Trentalange, S., Ventura, G., Vignati, M., Wang, B.S., Wang, H.W., Wielgus, L., Wilson, J., Winslow, L.A., Wise, T., Woodcraft, A., Zanotti, L., Zarra, C., Zhu, B.X., Zucchelli, S., Artusa, D, Avignone, F, Azzolini, O, Balata, M, Banks, T, Bari, G, Beeman, J, Bellini, F, Bersani, A, Biassoni, M, Brofferio, C, Bucci, C, Cai, X, Camacho, A, Canonica, L, Cao, X, Capelli, S, Carbone, L, Cardani, L, Carrettoni, M, Casali, N, Chiesa, D, Chott, N, Clemenza, M, Copello, S, Cosmelli, C, Cremonesi, O, Creswick, R, Dafinei, I, Dally, A, Datskov, V, De Biasi, A, Deninno, M, Di Domizio, S, Di Vacri, M, Ejzak, L, Fang, D, Farach, H, Faverzani, M, Fernandes, G, Ferri, E, Ferroni, F, Fiorini, E, Franceschi, M, Freedman, S, Fujikawa, B, Giachero, A, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Goett, J, Gorla, P, Gotti, C, Gutierrez, T, Haller, E, Han, K, Heeger, K, Hennings Yeomans, R, Huang, H, Kadel, R, Kazkaz, K, Keppel, G, Kolomensky, Y, Li, Y, Ligi, C, Liu, X, Ma, Y, Maiano, C, Maino, M, Martinez, M, Maruyama, R, Mei, Y, Moggi, N, Morganti, S, Napolitano, T, Nisi, S, Nones, C, Norman, E, Nucciotti, A, O'Donnell, T, Orio, F, Orlandi, D, Ouellet, J, Pallavicini, M, Palmieri, V, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Pedretti, M, Pessina, G, Pettinacci, V, Piperno, G, Pira, C, Pirro, S, Previtali, E, Rampazzo, V, Rosenfeld, C, Rusconi, C, Sala, E, Sangiorgio, S, Scielzo, N, Sisti, M, Smith, A, Taffarello, L, Tenconi, M, Terranova, F, Tian, W, Tomei, C, Trentalange, S, Ventura, G, Vignati, M, Wang, B, Wang, H, Wielgus, L, Wilson, J, Winslow, L, Wise, T, Woodcraft, A, Zanotti, L, Zarra, C, Zhu, B, and Zucchelli, S
Subjects: Neutrinoless double-beta, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, FOS: Physical sciences, RESPONSE STABILIZATION, 7. Clean energy, VALIDATION, Nuclear physics, CUORICINO, CUORE, Double beta decay, DETECTORS, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment, Physics, BOLOMETERS, Half-life, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), Beta decay, lcsh:QC1-999, 3. Good health, MAJORANA, RARE EVENTS, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear and High Energy Physics. RADIOACTIVE CONTAMINATION, Neutrino, lcsh:Physics, Radioactive decay, Lepton
Abstract: Neutrinoless double-beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay is a hypothesized lepton-number-violating process that offers the only known means of asserting the possible Majorana nature of neutrino mass. The Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events (CUORE) is an upcoming experiment designed to search for $0\nu\beta\beta$ decay of $^{130}$Te using an array of 988 TeO$_2$ crystal bolometers operated at 10 mK. The detector will contain 206 kg of $^{130}$Te and have an average energy resolution of 5 keV; the projected $0\nu\beta\beta$ decay half-life sensitivity after five years of live time is $1.6\times 10^{26}$ y at $1\sigma$ ($9.5\times10^{25}$ y at the 90% confidence level), which corresponds to an upper limit on the effective Majorana mass in the range 40--100 meV (50--130 meV). In this paper we review the experimental techniques used in CUORE as well as its current status and anticipated physics reach., Comment: 20 pages, 8 figures. Published in Advances in High Energy Physics, Volume 2015 (2015), Article ID 879871
Published: 2015

21. CUORE: first results and prospects

Author: A. Leder, A. Bersani, T. Wise, D. Santone, Giovanni Benato, Ioan Dafinei, M. Faverzani, Y. u. G. Kolomensky, Ettore Fiorini, J. S. Wilson, L. Taffarello, Oliviero Cremonesi, Andrea Giachero, C. Pagliarone, Laura Cardani, V. Palmieri, R. Hennings-Yeomans, Eric B. Norman, Silvio Morganti, T. D. Gutierrez, F. Terranova, T. Napolitano, B. K. Fujikawa, Stefano Pozzi, M. Biassoni, S. S. Nagorny, Vivek Singh, N. Chott, Ezio Previtali, B. Welliver, K. Alfonso, Luigi Cappelli, Davide Chiesa, Massimiliano Clemenza, Carlo Cosmelli, M. Vignati, K. E. Lim, A. Drobizhev, H. Z. Huang, L. Zanotti, Lindley Winslow, Nicholas Scielzo, Lorenzo Cassina, Laura Gladstone, Deqing Fang, C. Brofferio, Claudia Nones, J. Schmidt, Hongwei Wang, Carlo Ligi, K. Wilson, R. J. Creswick, M. A. Franceschi, T. O'Donnell, C. Rusconi, Jonathan Ouellet, G. Bari, Claudio Gotti, Marco Pallavicini, L. Pattavina, Irene Nutini, N. Casali, Yu-Gang Ma, G. Pessina, M. M. Deninno, F. Reindl, Lucia Canonica, F. Bellini, Guoqiang Zhang, V. Novati, G. Keppel, Ke Han, A. Branca, Reina H. Maruyama, Stefano Pirro, L. Marini, D. D'Aguanno, Y. Mei, M. Sakai, Xi-Guang Cao, K. M. Heeger, M. I. Martínez, A. Giuliani, N. Moggi, V. Dompè, Jeremy S. Cushman, C. Pira, Samuele Sangiorgio, Stefano Dell'Oro, A. Nucciotti, Claudia Tomei, C. Alduino, S. Zimmermann, S. Copello, S. L. Wagaarachchi, Paolo Carniti, Stefano Zucchelli, C. Bucci, B. S. Wang, O. Azzolini, L. Gironi, F. T. Avignone, Silvia Capelli, Massimiliano Nastasi, C. Rosenfeld, P. Gorla, F. Ferroni, Emanuele Ferri, Monica Sisti, C. J. Davis, A. Camacho, Maria Laura Di Vacri, B. Schmidt, A. Caminata, M. Pavan, Sergio Di Domizio, A. D'Addabbo, S. J. Freedman, Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Novati, V, Alduino, C, Alfonso, K, Avignone, F, Azzolini, O, Bari, G, Bellini, F, Benato, G, Bersani, A, Biassoni, M, Branca, A, Brofferio, C, Bucci, C, Camacho, A, Caminata, A, Canonica, L, Cao, X, Capelli, S, Cappelli, L, Cardani, L, Carniti, P, Casali, N, Cassina, L, Chiesa, D, Chott, N, Clemenza, M, Copello, S, Cosmelli, C, Cremonesi, O, Creswick, R, Cushman, J, D'Addabbo, A, D'Aguanno, D, Daﬁnei, I, Davis, C, Dell'Oro, S, Deninno, M, Di Domizio, S, Di Vacri, M, Dompe, V, Drobizhev, A, Fang, D, Faverzani, M, Ferri, E, Ferroni, F, Fiorini, E, Franceschi, M, Freedman, S, Fujikawa, B, Giachero, A, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Gladstone, L, Gorla, P, Gotti, C, Gutierrez, T, Han, K, Heeger, K, Hennings-Yeomans, R, Huang, H, Keppel, G, Kolomensky, Y, Leder, A, Ligi, C, Lim, K, Ma, Y, Marini, L, Martinez, M, Maruyama, R, Mei, Y, Moggi, N, Morganti, S, Nagorny, S, Napolitano, T, Nastasi, M, Nones, C, Norman, E, Nucciotti, A, Nutini, I, O'Donnell, T, Ouellet, J, Pagliarone, C, Pallavicini, M, Palmieri, V, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Pessina, G, Pira, C, Pirro, S, Pozzi, S, Previtali, E, Reindl, F, Rosenfeld, C, Rusconi, C, Sakai, M, Sangiorgio, S, Santone, D, Schmidt, B, Schmidt, J, Scielzo, N, Singh, V, Sisti, M, Taffarello, L, Terranova, F, Tomei, C, Vignati, M, Wagaarachchi, S, Wang, B, Wang, H, Welliver, B, Wilson, J, Wilson, K, Winslow, L, Wise, T, Zanotti, L, Zhang, G, Zimmermann, S, and Zucchelli, S
Subjects: 7. Clean energy, law.invention, crystal, Nuclear physics, CUORE, bolometer, double-beta decay: (0neutrino), law, Double beta decay, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Cherenkov, Sensitivity (control systems), talk: Uppsala 2017/09/25, Cherenkov radiation, scintillation counter, Physics, lifetime, Scintillation, background, Bolometer, sensitivity, Upgrade, cryogenics, Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay, Cryogenic detector, Scintillating bolometer, Scintillation counter, upgrade, upper limit, experimental results
Abstract: International audience; CUORE is the first bolometric tonne-scale experiment aiming at the investigation of neutrinoless double-beta (0$\nu$2$\beta$) decay of $^{130}$Te. The cryogenic commissioning followed by the detector installation and cool down took place during 2016. After the optimisation of all the detectors, the data-taking started in spring 2017. We report about the results of the first dataset acquired in May, which led to a limit on the 0$\nu$2$\beta$ half-life of $^{130}$Te of 6.6$\times$10$^{24}$ yr. An upgrade of CUORE, named CUPID, is planned to improve the 0$\nu$2$\beta$-decay sensitivity via passive and active background reduction and crystal enrichment. Some technologies for CUPID are currently under study and two of them are presented here, involving the detection of Cherenkov and scintillation light emitted by enriched $^{130}$TeO$_2$ and Li$^{100}_2$MoO$_4$ crystals respectively. This will allow us to reject the currently dominant a background.
Published: 2017

22. Initial performance of the CUORE detector

Author: D. Santone, L. Zanotti, Carlo Ligi, Ettore Fiorini, L. Gladstone, N. Chott, K. Wilson, H. Z. Huang, Lorenzo Cassina, T. Wise, C. Pagliarone, M. Faverzani, G. Keppel, K. E. Lim, N. D. Scielzo, Stuart Freedman, R. J. Creswick, A. Drobizhev, Jonathan Ouellet, G. Bari, K. Alfonso, M. L. Di Vacri, Davide Chiesa, L. Canonica, Y. Mei, M. A. Franceschi, B. Schmidt, L. Marini, L. Taffarello, Monica Sisti, H. W. Wang, L. Gironi, F. T. Avignone, T. O'Donnell, B. S. Wang, A. Bersani, A. Giuliani, Virendra Singh, O. Azzolini, S. Morganti, M. Sakai, S. Copello, M. Pavan, Y. G. Ma, M. M. Deninno, S. S. Nagorny, Paolo Carniti, Xi-Guang Cao, K. M. Heeger, S. Zimmermann, C. Pira, I. Dafinei, John Wilson, Claudio Gotti, F. Bellini, V. Palmieri, N. Moggi, C. Rosenfeld, V. Novati, Silvia Capelli, Samuele Sangiorgio, S. L. Wagaarachchi, Massimiliano Nastasi, S. Zucchelli, A. Nucciotti, Lindley Winslow, Eric B. Norman, C. Alduino, Oliviero Cremonesi, A. Giachero, A. D'Addabbo, Guoqiang Zhang, T. Napolitano, P. Gorla, F. Ferroni, C. Tomei, Stefano Dell'Oro, S. Pirro, C. Bucci, T. D. Gutierrez, Miriam Lucio Martinez, D. Q. Fang, Yu. G. Kolomensky, Luigi Cappelli, Jeremy S. Cushman, Emanuele Ferri, M. Biassoni, N. Casali, D. D'Aguanno, C. J. Davis, F. Reindl, Ke Han, A. Branca, Reina H. Maruyama, L. Pattavina, Giovanni Benato, Irene Nutini, A. Camacho, J. Schmidt, C. Nones, R. Hennings-Yeomans, S. Di Domizio, F. Terranova, A. Caminata, Ezio Previtali, B. Welliver, Laura Cardani, Marco Pallavicini, B. K. Fujikawa, Massimiliano Clemenza, Stefano Pozzi, Carlo Cosmelli, G. Pessina, M. Vignati, C. Brofferio, C. Rusconi, A. Leder, Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPhP), Cushman, J, Alduino, C, Alfonso, K, Avignone, F, Azzolini, O, Bari, G, Bellini, F, Benato, G, Bersani, A, Biassoni, M, Branca, A, Brofferio, C, Bucci, C, Camacho, A, Caminata, A, Canonica, L, Cao, X, Capelli, S, Cappelli, L, Cardani, L, Carniti, P, Casali, N, Cassina, L, Chiesa, D, Chott, N, Clemenza, M, Copello, S, Cosmelli, C, Cremonesi, O, Creswick, R, D'Addabbo, A, D'Aguanno, D, Dafinei, I, Davis, C, Dell'Oro, S, Deninno, M, Domizio, S, Vacri, M, Drobizhev, A, Fang, D, Faverzani, M, Ferri, E, Ferroni, F, Fiorini, E, Franceschi, M, Freedman, S, Fujikawa, B, Giachero, A, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Gladstone, L, Gorla, P, Gotti, C, Gutierrez, T, Han, K, Heeger, K, Hennings-Yeomans, R, Huang, H, Keppel, G, Kolomensky, Y, Leder, A, Ligi, C, Lim, K, Ma, Y, Marini, L, Martinez, M, Maruyama, R, Mei, Y, Moggi, N, Morganti, S, Nagorny, S, Napolitano, T, Nastasi, M, Nones, C, Norman, E, Novati, V, Nucciotti, A, Nutini, I, O'Donnell, T, Ouellet, J, Pagliarone, C, Pallavicini, M, Palmieri, V, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Pessina, G, Pira, C, Pirro, S, Pozzi, S, Previtali, E, Reindl, F, Rosenfeld, C, Rusconi, C, Sakai, M, Sangiorgio, S, Santone, D, Schmidt, B, Schmidt, J, Scielzo, N, Singh, V, Sisti, M, Taffarello, L, Terranova, F, Tomei, C, Vignati, M, Wagaarachchi, S, Wang, B, Wang, H, Welliver, B, Wilson, J, Wilson, K, Winslow, L, Wise, T, Zanotti, L, Zhang, G, Zimmermann, S, and Zucchelli, S
Subjects: Cryostat, History, Cryogenics, 01 natural sciences, tellurium: oxygen, Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay, Cryogenic detector, bolometer, Education, law.invention, Nuclear physics, CUORE, double-beta decay: (0neutrino), Observatory, law, Double beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, Calibration, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], 010306 general physics, activity report, Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, Bolometer, calibration, Computer Science Applications, cryogenics, tellurium: nuclide, performance
Abstract: CUORE, the Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events, is an experiment searching for the neutrinoless double-beta decay of 130Te. The first CUORE dataset was acquired in May and June 2017 and consisted of 10.6 kg-yr of TeO2 exposure, with several days of calibration data before and after the physics dataset. We discuss here the initial performance of the CUORE detector and cryostat in this first dataset.
Published: 2017

23. First results from the CUORE experiment

Author: M. Faverzani, N. Casali, A. Bersani, C. Nones, Davide Chiesa, Ettore Fiorini, S. L. Wagaarachchi, C. Rosenfeld, K. Wilson, S. S. Nagorny, F. Reindl, C. Bucci, T. D. Gutierrez, Miriam Lucio Martinez, P. Gorla, F. Ferroni, A. Giuliani, C. Tomei, Jonathan Ouellet, Andrea Giachero, Guoqiang Zhang, G. Bari, Emanuele Ferri, Yu. G. Kolomensky, N. Chott, T. Wise, Marco Pallavicini, S. Di Domizio, J. Schmidt, C. J. Davis, A. Camacho, Jeremy S. Cushman, L. Gladstone, H. Z. Huang, Lindley Winslow, S. Morganti, C. Pagliarone, L. Gironi, Laura Cardani, Carlo Cosmelli, L. Taffarello, B. K. Fujikawa, G. Pessina, G. Keppel, K. E. Lim, F. T. Avignone, Monica Sisti, Stefano Pozzi, Carlo Ligi, Giovanni Benato, Ke Han, A. Branca, Reina H. Maruyama, Virendra Singh, K. Alfonso, Stuart J. Freedman, N. Moggi, Lorenzo Cassina, M. L. Di Vacri, V. Palmieri, S. Zucchelli, C. Pira, Samuele Sangiorgio, A. Drobizhev, S. Zimmermann, Eric B. Norman, N. D. Scielzo, M. Vignati, A. Nucciotti, L. Pattavina, B. Schmidt, T. Napolitano, F. Terranova, Stefano Dell'Oro, C. Alduino, R. J. Creswick, B. S. Wang, M. Clemenza, Claudio Gotti, V. Novati, Silvia Capelli, Massimiliano Nastasi, O. Azzolini, C. Brofferio, V. Dompè, M. Biassoni, A. D'Addabbo, Y. Mei, C. Rusconi, I. Dafinei, John Wilson, H. W. Wang, M. Sakai, T. O'Donnell, Xi-Guang Cao, M. A. Franceschi, K. M. Heeger, Oliviero Cremonesi, S. Copello, A. Caminata, Ezio Previtali, Paolo Carniti, B. Welliver, M. M. Deninno, M. Pavan, Y. G. Ma, Irene Nutini, F. Bellini, R. Hennings-Yeomans, L. Cappelli, Stefano Pirro, D. D'Aguanno, D. Q. Fang, L. Canonica, L. Marini, A. Leder, D. Santone, L. Zanotti, Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Alduino, C, Alfonso, K, Avignone, F, Azzolini, O, Bari, G, Bellini, F, Benato, G, Bersani, A, Biassoni, M, Branca, A, Brofferio, C, Bucci, C, Camacho, A, Caminata, A, Canonica, L, Cao, X, Capelli, S, Cappelli, L, Cardani, L, Carniti, P, Casali, N, Cassina, L, Chiesa, D, Chott, N, Clemenza, M, Copello, S, Cosmelli, C, Cremonesi, O, Creswick, R, Cushman, J, D'Addabbo, A, D'Aguanno, D, Dafinei, I, Davis, C, Dell'Oro, S, Deninno, M, Domizio, S, Vacri, M, Dompe, V, Drobizhev, A, Fang, D, Faverzani, M, Ferri, E, Ferroni, F, Fiorini, E, Franceschi, M, Freedman, S, Fujikawa, B, Giachero, A, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Gladstone, L, Gorla, P, Gotti, C, Gutierrez, T, Han, K, Heeger, K, Hennings-Yeomans, R, Huang, H, Keppel, G, Kolomensky, Y, Leder, A, Ligi, C, Lim, K, Ma, Y, Marini, L, Martinez, M, Maruyama, R, Mei, Y, Moggi, N, Morganti, S, Nagorny, S, Napolitano, T, Nastasi, M, Nones, C, Norman, E, Novati, V, Nucciotti, A, Nutini, I, O'Donnell, T, Ouellet, J, Pagliarone, C, Pallavicini, M, Palmieri, V, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Pessina, G, Pira, C, Pirro, S, Pozzi, S, Previtali, E, Reindl, F, Rosenfeld, C, Rusconi, C, Sakai, M, Sangiorgio, S, Santone, D, Schmidt, B, Schmidt, J, Scielzo, N, Singh, V, Sisti, M, Taffarello, L, Terranova, F, Tomei, C, Vignati, M, Wagaarachchi, S, Wang, B, Wang, H, Welliver, B, Wilson, J, Wilson, K, Winslow, L, Wise, T, Zanotti, L, Zhang, G, Zimmermann, S, Zucchelli, S, and Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPhP)
Subjects: History, Cryogenic system, hierarchy, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 01 natural sciences, 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, Education, Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay, Cryogenic detector, bolometer, Combinatorics, decoupling, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, CUORE, double-beta decay: (0neutrino), bolometer, Double beta decay, tellurium, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Physics, lifetime, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, temperature, sensitivity, Double beta decay - Cryogenic equipment - Majorana neutrino, Computer Science Applications, talk: Sudbury 2017/07/24, observatory, cryogenics, mass: Majorana, experimental results
Abstract: Author(s): Alduino, C; Alfonso, K; Avignone, FT; Azzolini, O; Bari, G; Bellini, F; Benato, G; Bersani, A; Biassoni, M; Branca, A; Brofferio, C; Bucci, C; Camacho, A; Caminata, A; Canonica, L; Cao, XG; Capelli, S; Cappelli, L; Cardani, L; Carniti, P; Casali, N; Cassina, L; Chiesa, D; Chott, N; Clemenza, M; Copello, S; Cosmelli, C; Cremonesi, O; Creswick, RJ; Cushman, JS; D'Addabbo, A; D'Aguanno, D; Dafinei, I; Davis, CJ; Dell'Oro, S; Deninno, MM; Domizio, SD; Vacri, MLD; Dompe, V; Drobizhev, A; Fang, DQ; Faverzani, M; Ferri, E; Ferroni, F; Fiorini, E; Franceschi, MA; Freedman, SJ; Fujikawa, BK; Giachero, A; Gironi, L; Giuliani, A; Gladstone, L; Gorla, P; Gotti, C; Gutierrez, TD; Han, K; Heeger, KM; Hennings-Yeomans, R; Huang, HZ; Keppel, G; Kolomensky, YG; Leder, A; Ligi, C; Lim, KE; Ma, YG; Marini, L; Martinez, M; Maruyama, RH; Mei, Y; Moggi, N; Morganti, S; Nagorny, SS; Napolitano, T; Nastasi, M; Nones, C; Norman, EB; Novati, V; Nucciotti, A; Nutini, I; O'Donnell, T; Ouellet, JL; Pagliarone, CE; Pallavicini, M; Palmieri, V; Pattavina, L | Abstract: CUORE (Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events) is a ton-scale experiment aiming to the search of neutrino-less double beta decay in 130Te with a projected sensitivity on the Majorana effective mass close to the inverted hierarchy region. The CUORE detector consists of a segmented array of 988 TeO2 bolometers, organized in 19 towers and operated at a temperature of about 10 mK thanks to a custom cryogenic system which, besides the uncommon scale, observes several constraints from the radio-purity of the materials to the mechanical decoupling of the cooling systems. The successful commissioning of the CUORE cryogenic system has been completed early in 2016 and represents an outstanding achievement by itself. The installation of the detector proceeded along 2016 followed by the cooldown to base temperature at the beginning of 2017. The CUORE detector is now operational and has been taking science data since Spring 2017. With the first ∼3 weeks of collected data, we present here the most stringent constraint on the 130Te half-live for the neutrino-less double beta decay.
Published: 2017

24. CUORE sensitivity to $0\nu \beta \beta $ decay

Author: L. Gladstone, T. I. Banks, James R. Wilson, D. R. Artusa, Vasundhara Singh, R. J. Creswick, Monica Sisti, M. Faverzani, B. Schmidt, B. S. Wang, Ettore Fiorini, S. Copello, K. Alfonso, M. L. Di Vacri, Lindley Winslow, C. Bucci, T. D. Gutierrez, O. Azzolini, Paolo Carniti, A. Bersani, L. Zanotti, G. Piperno, Claudio Gotti, L. Pattavina, M. M. Deninno, A. D'Addabbo, Stefano Dell'Oro, Guimin Zhang, Jeremy S. Cushman, M. Maino, Massimiliano Nastasi, L. Gironi, S. L. Wagaarachchi, E. V. Hansen, N. Casali, F. T. Avignone, H. W. Wang, F. Bellini, S. Zimmermann, S. Pirro, Carlo Ligi, Simone Capelli, R. W. Kadel, T. O'Donnell, M. Tenconi, C. Pira, S. Trentalange, A. Leder, C. Pagliarone, N. Moggi, T. Wise, M. Pavan, Oliviero Cremonesi, H. Z. Huang, G. Keppel, Davide Chiesa, C. Rosenfeld, D. Santone, Samuele Sangiorgio, K. E. Lim, Ioan Dafinei, C. Nones, P. Gorla, A. Nucciotti, F. Ferroni, Jeffrey W. Beeman, C. Tomei, C. Alduino, B. X. Zhu, V. Novati, V. Pettinacci, Emanuele Ferri, Eugene E. Haller, S. Morganti, M. I. Martínez, Nicholas Scielzo, A. Giuliani, G. Fernandes, A. Camacho, N. Chott, Alan R. Smith, C. J. Davis, Marco Pallavicini, G. Pessina, L. Taffarello, Massimiliano Clemenza, Carlo Cosmelli, C. Brofferio, P. J. Mosteiro, C. Rusconi, Y. Mei, M. Sakai, S. Di Domizio, R. Hennings-Yeomans, Xi-Guang Cao, Laura Cardani, K. M. Heeger, B. K. Fujikawa, Stefano Pozzi, A. Drobizhev, M. Vignati, Giovanni Benato, M. A. Franceschi, Ke Han, A. Branca, Reina H. Maruyama, Stuart J. Freedman, S. Zucchelli, A. Woodcraft, V. Palmieri, Eric B. Norman, T. Napolitano, F. Terranova, Jonathan Ouellet, G. Bari, M. Biassoni, A. Giachero, D. Q. Fang, L. Canonica, L. Marini, Kevin Hickerson, Y. G. Ma, J. Schmidt, L. Carbone, Yu. G. Kolomensky, Luigi Cappelli, Lorenzo Cassina, A. Caminata, Ezio Previtali, B. Welliver, Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, CUORE, Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière ( CSNSM ), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 ( UP11 ) -Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS ( IN2P3 ) -Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique ( CNRS ), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) ( DPP ), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers ( IRFU ), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ) -Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives ( CEA ) -Université Paris-Saclay, and Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPhP)
Subjects: Particle physics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous), Data division, energy resolution, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 01 natural sciences, statistics: Bayesian, CUORE, double-beta decay: (0neutrino), Double beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, Beta (velocity), Sensitivity (control systems), [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], [ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, Engineering (miscellaneous), [ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, background, sensitivity, Beta decay, Background level, numerical calculations: Monte Carlo, Energy (signal processing)
Abstract: We report a study of the CUORE sensitivity to neutrinoless double beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay. We used a Bayesian analysis based on a toy Monte Carlo (MC) approach to extract the exclusion sensitivity to the $0\nu\beta\beta$ decay half-life ($T_{1/2}^{0\nu}$) at $90\%$ credibility interval (CI) -- i.e. the interval containing the true value of $T_{1/2}^{0\nu}$ with $90\%$ probability -- and the $3 \sigma$ discovery sensitivity. We consider various background levels and energy resolutions, and describe the influence of the data division in subsets with different background levels. If the background level and the energy resolution meet the expectation, CUORE will reach a $90\%$ CI exclusion sensitivity of $2\cdot10^{25}$ yr with $3$ months, and $9\cdot10^{25}$ yr with $5$ years of live time. Under the same conditions, the discovery sensitivity after $3$ months and $5$ years will be $7\cdot10^{24}$ yr and $4\cdot10^{25}$ yr, respectively., Comment: 10 pages, 3 figures, 4 tables
Published: 2017

25. Measurements of proton-induced radionuclide production cross sections to evaluate cosmic-ray activation of tellurium

Author: Massimiliano Clemenza, S. Cebrián, C. Brofferio, M. Pavan, Ezio Previtali, Simone Capelli, B. Quiter, Oliviero Cremonesi, Stephen A. Wender, A.F. Barghouty, Alan R. Smith, Ettore Fiorini, R. C. Haight, Monica Sisti, Eric B. Norman, Barghouty, A, Brofferio, C, Capelli, S, Clemenza, M, Cremonesi, O, Cebrián, S, Fiorini, E, Haight, R, Norman, E, Pavan, M, Previtali, E, Quiter, B, Sisti, M, Smith, A, and Wender, S
Subjects: Proton activation, Nuclear physics, Induced radioactivity, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Radionuclide, Proton, Radiochemistry, FIS/07 - FISICA APPLICATA (A BENI CULTURALI, AMBIENTALI, BIOLOGIA E MEDICINA), chemistry.chemical_element, Cosmic ray, Isotopic composition, Nuclear physics, CUORE, ING-IND/20 - MISURE E STRUMENTAZIONE NUCLEARI, chemistry, Tellurium, Instrumentation, FIS/04 - FISICA NUCLEARE E SUBNUCLEARE
Abstract: We have measured a large number of proton-induced radionuclide production cross sections from tellurium targets of natural isotopic composition at incident energies of 0.80, 1.4, and 23 GeV. The results of these measurements are compared to semi-empirical calculations and the contribution of this cosmogenic activity to the background of the CUORE experiment, presently being realized, is evaluated.
Published: 2013

26. The Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events: Status and Prospects

Author: L. Cardani, Massimiliano Clemenza, Carlo Cosmelli, Y. Mei, K. M. Heeger, L. Gladstone, A. Bersani, N. Moggi, A. Woodcraft, Lorenzo Cassina, Ke Han, A. Branca, Reina H. Maruyama, Stuart J. Freedman, F. Terranova, N. Casali, Samuele Sangiorgio, A. Nucciotti, R. J. Creswick, Marco Pallavicini, C. Alduino, L. Zanotti, G. Piperno, G. Pessina, M. Faverzani, C. Brofferio, P. J. Mosteiro, Carlo Ligi, Yu-Gang Ma, Jeremy S. Cushman, M. Pavan, Oliviero Cremonesi, A. R. Smith, A. Caminata, Xu Cao, C. Nones, M. M. Deninno, I. Dafinei, E. Previtali, L. Canonica, A. Drobizhev, Davide Chiesa, K. E. Lim, S. Zucchelli, L. Marini, Kevin Hickerson, M. Tenconi, M. A. Franceschi, S. Morganti, R. Hennings-Yeomans, A. Giachero, V. Palmieri, Jeffrey W. Beeman, G. Fernandes, D. Q. Fang, Yu. G. Kolomensky, Luigi Cappelli, Eric B. Norman, C. Bucci, T. D. Gutierrez, Miriam Lucio Martinez, Jonathan Ouellet, T. Napolitano, A. Leder, N. Chott, G. Bari, L. Pattavina, Claudio Gotti, A. Giuliani, M. Biassoni, L. Carbone, S. Trentalange, D. Santone, C. Pagliarone, H. C. Huang, N. D. Scielzo, James R. Wilson, T. Wise, G. Keppel, D. R. Artusa, Monica Sisti, L. Gironi, S. Zimmermann, B. S. Wang, F. T. Avignone, O. Azzolini, S. Copello, Paolo Carniti, Stefano Dell'Oro, A. D'Addabbo, L. Taffarello, M. Maino, H. W. Wang, T. O'Donnell, Virendra Singh, Ettore Fiorini, C. Rosenfeld, Guimin Zhang, P. Gorla, F. Ferroni, C. Tomei, Emanuele Ferri, Eugene E. Haller, C. Pira, A. Camacho, K. Alfonso, M. L. Di Vacri, E. V. Hansen, T. I. Banks, C. Rusconi, B. X. Zhu, V. Novati, V. Pettinacci, Stefano Pirro, C. J. Davis, S. L. Wagaarachchi, Lindley Winslow, Simone Capelli, R. W. Kadel, F. Bellini, S. Di Domizio, B. K. Fujikawa, Stefano Pozzi, M. Vignati, Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering, and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)
Subjects: Physics, CUORE, nucleus, Solar neutrino problem, tellurium: oxygen, Gran Sasso, Nuclear physics, observatory, MAJORANA, talk: Adelaide 2016/09/11, mass: hierarchy, bolometer, double-beta decay: (0neutrino), Observatory, Double-beta decay: (0neutrino) | observatory | neutrino: Majorana | neutrino: mass | mass: hierarchy | Gran Sasso | nucleus | CUORE | tellurium: oxygen | bolometer | experimental results, Double beta decay, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], neutrino: Majorana, Dilution refrigerator, neutrino: mass, Neutrino, Neutrino oscillation, experimental results
Abstract: International audience; The Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events (CUORE) is a large-scale double beta decay experiment utilizing cryogenic bolometers that is currently being commissioned at the Gran Sasso National Laboratory (LNGS) in Italy. Its primary focus is to search for the neutrinoless double beta decay of 130Te with a projected sensitivity to Majorana neutrino masses near the inverted mass hierarchy region. The detector is composed of 988 5x5x5-cm3 TeO2 crystals of natural isotopic composition arranged in 19 towers of 52 crystals each, all housed in a common dilution refrigerator. A single CUORE-like tower, CUORE-0, was assembled and operated as a stand-alone detector for a period of approximately two years. In this report, the results from CUORE-0 and the current status and physics potential of CUORE are presented.
Published: 2016

27. Status and prospects for CUORE

Author: Claudio Gotti, L. Canonica, L. Marini, Kevin Hickerson, A. D'Addabbo, M. Faverzani, A. Leder, A. Giachero, Lindley Winslow, Jeremy S. Cushman, S. Zimmermann, D. Q. Fang, D. Santone, N. Casali, L. Taffarello, Virendra Singh, Jonathan Ouellet, James R. Wilson, A. Bersani, B. X. Zhu, G. Bari, E. V. Hansen, M. M. Deninno, F T Avignone Iii., C. J. Davis, Guimin Zhang, A. Caminata, G. Keppel, D. R. Artusa, A. Drobizhev, Massimiliano Clemenza, Carlo Cosmelli, I. Dafinei, Monica Sisti, N. D. Scielzo, Ezio Previtali, S. Morganti, L. Gironi, M. A. Franceschi, C. Rusconi, F. Bellini, S. L. Wagaarachchi, Oliviero Cremonesi, L. Carbone, S. Copello, N. Moggi, A. Giuliani, G. Fernandes, F. Orio, L. Gladstone, Samuele Sangiorgio, N. Chott, Yu. G. Kolomensky, Luigi Cappelli, A. Nucciotti, V. Pettinacci, Paolo Carniti, B. S. Wang, L. Cardani, M. L. Di Vacri, C. Alduino, Ke Han, A. Branca, Reina H. Maruyama, L. Zanotti, S. Di Domizio, O. Azzolini, S. Trentalange, Stuart J. Freedman, A. Woodcraft, Carlo Ligi, Lorenzo Cassina, S. Pirro, C. Brofferio, P. J. Mosteiro, Simone Capelli, R. Hennings-Yeomans, B. K. Fujikawa, Stefano Pozzi, M. Pavan, A. R. Smith, Davide Chiesa, R. W. Kadel, R. J. Creswick, F. Terranova, S. Zucchelli, K. E. Lim, Jeffrey W. Beeman, V. Palmieri, M. Vignati, G. Piperno, C. Rosenfeld, Y. Mei, Eric B. Norman, P. Gorla, T. Napolitano, Xi-Guang Cao, F. Ferroni, C. Tomei, Ettore Fiorini, K. M. Heeger, C. Bucci, T. D. Gutierrez, Miriam Lucio Martinez, Emanuele Ferri, Eugene E. Haller, V. Novati, Yu-Gang Ma, M. Biassoni, A. Camacho, M. Maino, K. Alfonso, M. Tenconi, H. W. Wang, T. O'Donnell, Stefano Dell'Oro, X. Liu, C. Pagliarone, T. Wise, H. Z. Huang, L. Pattavina, T. I. Banks, Marco Pallavicini, G. Pessina, C. Nones, Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Canonica, L., Alduino, C., Alfonso, K., Artusa, D. R., Avignone, F. T., Azzolini, O., Banks, T. I., Bari, G., Beeman, J. W., Bellini, F., Bersani, A., Biassoni, M., Branca, A., Brofferio, C., Bucci, C., A., Camacho, Caminata, A., Cao, X. G., Capelli, S., Cappelli, L., Carbone, L., Cardani, L., Carniti, P., Casali, N., Cassina, L., Chiesa, D., Chott, N., Clemenza, M., Copello, S., Cosmelli, C., Cremonesi, O., Creswick, R. J., Cushman, J. S., D'Addabbo, A., Dafinei, I., Davis, C. J., Dell'Oro, S., Deninno, M. M., Di Domizio, S., Di Vacri, M. L., Drobizhev, A., Fang, D. Q., Faverzani, M., G., Fernande, Ferri, E., Ferroni, F., Fiorini, E., Franceschi, M. A., Freedman, S. J., Fujikawa, B. K., Giachero, A., Gironi, L., Giuliani, A., Gladstone, L., Gorla, P., Gotti, C., Gutierrez, T. D., Haller, E. E., Han, K., Hansen, E., Heeger, K. M., Hennings-Yeomans, R., Hickerson, K. P., Huang, H. Z., Kadel, R., Keppel, G., Kolomensky, Yu. G., Leder, A., Ligi, C., Lim, K. E., Liu, X., Ma, Y. G., Maino, M., Marini, L., Martinez, M., Maruyama, R. H., Mei, Y., Moggi, N., Morganti, S., Mosteiro, P. J., Napolitano, T., Nones, C., Norman, E. B., Novati, V., Nucciotti, A., O'Donnell, T., Orio, F., Ouellet, J. L., Pagliarone, C. E., Pallavicini, M., Palmieri, V., Pattavina, L., Pavan, M., Pessina, G., Pettinacci, V., Piperno, G., Pirro, S., Pozzi, S., Previtali, E., Rosenfeld, C., Rusconi, C., Sangiorgio, S., Santone, D., Scielzo, N. D., Singh, V., Sisti, M., Smith, A. R., Taffarello, L., Tenconi, M., Terranova, F., Tomei, C., Trentalange, S., Vignati, M., Wagaarachchi, S. L., Wang, B. S., Wang, H. W., Wilson, J., Winslow, L. A., Wise, T., Woodcraft, A., Zanotti, L., Zhang, G. Q., Zhu, B. X., S., Zimmermann, Zucchelli, S., Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPhP), Canonica, L, Alduino, C, Alfonso, K, Artusa, D, Avignone, F, Azzolini, O, Banks, T, Bari, G, Beeman, J, Bellini, F, Bersani, A, Biassoni, M, Branca, A, Brofferio, C, Bucci, C, Camacho, A, Caminata, A, Cao, X, Capelli, S, Cappelli, L, Carbone, L, Cardani, L, Carniti, P, Casali, N, Cassina, L, Chiesa, D, Chott, N, Clemenza, M, Copello, S, Cosmelli, C, Cremonesi, O, Creswick, R, Cushman, J, D'Addabbo, A, Dafinei, I, Davis, C, Dell'Oro, S, Deninno, M, Di Domizio, S, Di Vacri, M, Drobizhev, A, Fang, D, Faverzani, M, Fernandes, G, Ferri, E, Ferroni, F, Fiorini, E, Franceschi, M, Freedman, S, Fujikawa, B, Giachero, A, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Gladstone, L, Gorla, P, Gotti, C, Gutierrez, T, Haller, E, Han, K, Hansen, E, Heeger, K, Hennings-Yeomans, R, Hickerson, K, Huang, H, Kadel, R, Keppel, G, Kolomensky, Y, Leder, A, Ligi, C, Lim, K, Liu, X, Ma, Y, Maino, M, Marini, L, Martinez, M, Maruyama, R, Mei, Y, Moggi, N, Morganti, S, Mosteiro, P, Napolitano, T, Nones, C, Norman, E, Novati, V, Nucciotti, A, O'Donnell, T, Orio, F, Ouellet, J, Pagliarone, C, Pallavicini, M, Palmieri, V, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Pessina, G, Pettinacci, V, Piperno, G, Pirro, S, Pozzi, S, Previtali, E, Rosenfeld, C, Rusconi, C, Sangiorgio, S, Santone, D, Scielzo, N, Singh, V, Sisti, M, Smith, A, Taffarello, L, Tenconi, M, Terranova, F, Tomei, C, Trentalange, S, Vignati, M, Wagaarachchi, S, Wang, B, Wang, H, Wilson, J, Winslow, L, Wise, T, Woodcraft, A, Zanotti, L, Zhang, G, Zhu, B, Zimmermann, S, Zucchelli, S, and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)
Subjects: Physics, History, CUORE, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, energy resolution, double beta decay, sensitivity, 01 natural sciences, Computer Science Applications, Education, Nuclear physics, Physics and Astronomy (all), double-beta decay: (0neutrino), cryogenics, 0103 physical sciences, [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], Activity report | double-beta decay: (0neutrino) | cryogenics | CUORE | energy resolution | sensitivity, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], cryogenic, 010306 general physics, Humanities, activity report
Abstract: Author(s): Canonica, L; Alduino, C; Alfonso, K; Artusa, DR; Avignone, FT; Azzolini, O; Banks, TI; Bari, G; Beeman, JW; Bellini, F; Bersani, A; Biassoni, M; Branca, A; Brofferio, C; Bucci, C; Camacho, A; Caminata, A; Cao, XG; Capelli, S; Cappelli, L; Carbone, L; Cardani, L; Carniti, P; Casali, N; Cassina, L; Chiesa, D; Chott, N; Clemenza, M; Copello, S; Cosmelli, C; Cremonesi, O; Creswick, RJ; Cushman, JS; D'Addabbo, A; Dafinei, I; Davis, CJ; Dell'Oro, S; Deninno, MM; Di Domizio, S; Di Vacri, ML; Drobizhev, A; Fang, DQ; Faverzani, M; Fernandes, G; Ferri, E; Ferroni, F; Fiorini, E; Franceschi, MA; Freedman, SJ; Fujikawa, BK; Giachero, A; Gironi, L; Giuliani, A; Gladstone, L; Gorla, P; Gotti, C; Gutierrez, TD; Haller, EE; Han, K; Hansen, E; Heeger, KM; Hennings-Yeomans, R; Hickerson, KP; Huang, HZ; Kadel, R; Keppel, G; Kolomensky, YG; Leder, A; Ligi, C; Lim, KE; Liu, X; Ma, YG; Maino, M; Marini, L; Martinez, M; Maruyama, RH; Mei, Y; Moggi, N; Morganti, S; Mosteiro, PJ; Napolitano, T; Nones, C; Norman, EB; Novati, V; Nucciotti, A | Abstract: CUORE is a cryogenic detector consisting of 988 TeO2 crystals, 750 g each, and will be operated at a temperature of ∼10 mK, to search for neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ) of 130Te. The detector, in the final stages of construction at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (Italy), will start its operations in 2016. CUORE-0, its pilot experiment, has proven the feasibility of CUORE, demonstrating that the target background of 0.01 counts/keV/kg/y and the energy resolution of 5 keV are within reach. CUORE-0 also made the most precise measurement of the 2νββ decay. The expected sensitivity of CUORE to the 0νββ 130Te half-life is 9 •1025y, for 5 years of data taking. Here, we report the most recent results of CUORE-0, their implications for CUORE, and the current status of the CUORE experiment.
Published: 2016

28. Results from the CUORE-0 Experiment

Author: S. Pirro, N. Casali, G. Yu Kolomensky, N. Chott, Davide Chiesa, K. E. Lim, A. Caminata, Jeffrey W. Beeman, S. Zucchelli, Ezio Previtali, A. Bersani, D. Santone, F. Orio, Massimiliano Clemenza, Carlo Cosmelli, H. Z. Huang, C. Pagliarone, T. Wise, A. Dally, M. Tenconi, G. Bari, Claudio Gotti, L. Zanotti, L. Marini, M. L. Di Vacri, Kevin Hickerson, L. Pattavina, M. M. Deninno, B. S. Wang, C. Nones, G. Keppel, D. R. Artusa, Monica Sisti, L. Cappelli, Lucia Canonica, C. Brofferio, P. J. Mosteiro, A. Drobizhev, O. Azzolini, L. Gironi, Ke Han, Reina H. Maruyama, M. Pavan, F. Bellini, F. T. Avignone, S. Copello, L. Gladstone, Oliviero Cremonesi, V. Palmieri, Lorenzo Cassina, G. Piperno, Paolo Carniti, I. Dafinei, John Wilson, R. J. Creswick, Eric B. Norman, R. Hennings-Yeomans, M. I. Martínez, Elena Sala, Y. Mei, C. Rosenfeld, Marco Pallavicini, S. Zimmermann, M. Biassoni, Yu-Gang Ma, N. Moggi, C. Bucci, T. D. Gutierrez, S. Morganti, G. Pessina, P. Gorla, F. Ferroni, C. Tomei, L. Carbone, J. L. Ouellet, Emanuele Ferri, Eugene E. Haller, Samuele Sangiorgio, Xi-Guang Cao, A. Nucciotti, C. Alduino, A. R. Smith, A. Giachero, G. Ventura, K. M. Heeger, S. Trentalange, M. Faverzani, Stefano Dell'Oro, D. Q. Fang, Jeremy S. Cushman, M. Maino, F. Terranova, N. D. Scielzo, H. W. Wang, X. Liu, T. O'Donnell, S. L. Wagaarachchi, A. Giuliani, G. Fernandes, S. Di Domizio, Simone Capelli, R. W. Kadel, B. K. Fujikawa, Stefano Pozzi, Ettore Fiorini, K. Alfonso, M. Vignati, Lindley Winslow, E. V. Hansen, C. Rusconi, V. Pettinacci, L. Cardani, Guimin Zhang, L. Taffarello, Virendra Singh, B. X. Zhu, C. J. Davis, T. I. Banks, Canonica, L, Alduino, C, Alfonso, K, Artusa, D, Avignone, F, Azzolini, O, Banks, T, Bari, G, Beeman, J, Bellini, F, Bersani, A, Biassoni, M, Brofferio, C, Bucci, C, Caminata, A, Cao, X, Capelli, S, Cappelli, L, Carbone, L, Cardani, L, Carniti, P, Casali, N, Cassina, L, Chiesa, D, Chott, N, Clemenza, M, Copello, S, Cosmelli, C, Cremonesi, O, Creswick, R, Cushman, J, Dafinei, I, Dally, A, Davis, C, Dell'Oro, S, Deninno, M, Di Domizio, S, Di Vacri, M, Drobizhev, A, Fang, D, Faverzani, M, Fernandes, G, Ferri, E, Ferroni, F, Fiorini, E, Fujikawa, B, Giachero, A, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Gladstone, L, Gorla, P, Gotti, C, Gutierrez, T, Haller, E, Han, K, Hansen, E, Heeger, K, Hennings Yeomans, R, Hickerson, K, Huang, H, Kadel, R, Keppel, G, Yu Kolomensky, G, Lim, K, Liu, X, Ma, Y, Maino, M, Marini, L, Martinez, M, Maruyama, R, Mei, Y, Moggi, N, Morganti, S, Mosteiro, P, Nones, C, Norman, E, Nucciotti, A, O'Donnell, T, Orio, F, Ouellet, J, Pagliarone, C, Pallavicini, M, Palmieri, V, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Pessina, G, Pettinacci, V, Piperno, G, Pirro, S, Pozzi, S, Previtali, E, Rosenfeld, C, Rusconi, C, Sala, E, Sangiorgio, S, Santone, D, Scielzo, N, Singh, V, Sisti, M, Smith, A, Taffarello, L, Tenconi, M, Terranova, F, Tomei, C, Trentalange, S, Ventura, G, Vignati, M, Wagaarachchi, S, Wang, B, Wang, H, Wilson, J, Winslow, L, Wise, T, Zanotti, L, Zhang, G, Zhu, B, Zimmermann, S, Zucchelli, S, Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPhP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), and Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay
Subjects: Semileptonic decay, Physics, History, detector: performance, background, neutrino: Majorana: mass, energy resolution, temperature, Astrophysics, bolometer: crystal, Lower limit, tellurium: oxygen, Computer Science Applications, Education, Gran Sasso, Double-beta decay: (0neutrino) | neutrino: Majorana: mass | detector: performance | energy resolution | temperature | background | Gran Sasso | bolometer: crystal | tellurium: oxygen | experimental results, talk: Torino 2015/09/07, Physics and Astronomy (all), CUORE, Effective energy, double-beta decay: (0neutrino), [PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex], experimental results
Abstract: Author(s): Chiesa, D; Adams, DQ; Alduino, C; Alfonso, K; Avignone, FT; Azzolini, O; Bari, G; Bellini, F; Benato, G; Bersani, A; Biassoni, M; Branca, A; Brofferio, C; Bucci, C; Caminata, A; Campani, A; Canonica, L; Cao, XG; Capelli, S; Cappelli, L; Cardani, L; Carniti, P; Casali, N; Cassina, L; Chott, N; Clemenza, M; Copello, S; Cosmelli, C; Cremonesi, O; Creswick, RJ; Cushman, JS; D'Addabbo, A; D'Aguanno, D; Dafinei, I; Davis, CJ; Dell'Oro, S; Deninno, MM; Di Domizio, S; Dompe, V; Drobizhev, A; Fang, DQ; Faverzani, M; Ferri, E; Ferroni, F; Fiorini, E; Franceschi, MA; Freedman, SJ; Fujikawa, BK; Giachero, A; Gironi, L; Giuliani, A; Gladstone, L; Gorla, P; Gotti, C; Gutierrez, TD; Han, K; Heeger, KM; Hennings-Yeomans, R; Huang, RG; Huang, HZ; Johnston, J; Keppel, G; Kolomensky, YG; Leder, A; Ligi, C; Ma, YG; Marini, L; Martinez, M; Maruyama, RH; Mei, Y; Moggi, N; Morganti, S; Nagorny, SS; Napolitano, T; Nastasi, M; Nones, C; Norman, EB; Novati, V; Nucciotti, A; Nutini, I; O'Donnell, T; Ouellet, JL; Pagliarone, CE; Pallavicini, M; Palmieri, V | Abstract: The Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events (CUORE) is the first bolometric experiment searching for neutrinoless double beta (0νββ) decay that has been able to reach the 1-ton scale. The detector consists of an array of 988 TeO2 crystals arranged in a cylindrical compact structure of 19 towers. The construction of the experiment and, in particular, the installation of all towers in the cryostat was completed in 2016 and data taking started in 2017. In this conference we present the 0νββ decay results of CUORE from examining a total TeO2 exposure of 86.3 kg yr, characterized by an effective energy resolution of 7.7 keV FWHM and a background in the region of interest of 0.014 counts/(keV kg yr). Based on these data, CUORE places a lower limit on the 0νββ decay half-life of (90% C.L.). We then discuss the latest updates in the analysis of background and in the evaluation of the half-life of 2νββ decay of 130Te.
Published: 2016

29. Neutrinoless double-beta decay search with CUORE and CUORE-0 experiments

Author: Oliviero Cremonesi, F. Orio, B. S. Wang, O. Azzolini, A. Caminata, Alan R. Smith, C. Pira, L. Pattavina, Nicholas Scielzo, P. Gorla, F. Ferroni, A. Bersani, C. Tomei, Guoqiang Zhang, Emanuele Ferri, N. Casali, Eugene E. Haller, Larissa M. Ejzak, M. M. Deninno, B. X. Zhu, T. I. Banks, S. Pirro, L. Gironi, Ke Han, F. T. Avignone, Reina H. Maruyama, G. Piperno, Stuart J. Freedman, A. Camacho, A. Woodcraft, Jeremy S. Cushman, Lucia Canonica, F. Bellini, D. Santone, Ioan Dafinei, C. Nones, Davide Chiesa, K. E. Lim, M. I. Martínez, Y. L. Li, C. Rosenfeld, V. Palmieri, M. Maino, S. Zucchelli, A. Giuliani, H. Z. Huang, M. Tenconi, N. Moggi, Jeffrey W. Beeman, R. J. Creswick, J. L. Ouellet, F. Terranova, L. Carbone, A. Dally, Eric B. Norman, H. W. Wang, Ezio Previtali, C. Pagliarone, L. Zanotti, Samuele Sangiorgio, Stefano Nisi, Claudio Gotti, S. Trentalange, C. Bucci, T. O'Donnell, H. A. Farach, T. Wise, Silvio Morganti, T. Napolitano, G. Bari, T. D. Gutierrez, A. Nucciotti, Kevin Hickerson, Marco Pallavicini, James R. Wilson, Elena Sala, Y. Mei, M. Faverzani, L. Taffarello, M. Balata, G. Fernandes, G. Pessina, S. Di Domizio, G. Keppel, D. R. Artusa, M. Biassoni, N. Chott, R. Hennings-Yeomans, C. Zarra, Xi-Guang Cao, B. K. Fujikawa, K. M. Heeger, Stefano Pozzi, Monica Sisti, M. Vignati, S. Copello, C. Maiano, D. Q. Fang, A. Drobizhev, D. Orlandi, M. A. Franceschi, G. Ventura, Ettore Fiorini, Andrea Giachero, M. Pavan, Massimiliano Clemenza, Carlo Cosmelli, C. Brofferio, W. D. Tian, M. L. Di Vacri, Simone Capelli, R. W. Kadel, Stefano Dell'Oro, X. Liu, Yu. G. Kolomensky, Luigi Cappelli, Lorenzo Cassina, Carlo Ligi, Vladimir Datskov, Yu-Gang Ma, L. Wielgus, C. Rusconi, Lindley Winslow, X. Z. Cai, V. Pettinacci, L. Cardani, Moggi, N., Artusa, D.R., Avignone, F.T., Azzolini, O., Balata, M., Banks, T.I., Bari, G., Beeman, J., Bellini, F., Bersani, A., Biassoni, M., Brofferio, C., Bucci, C., Cai, X.Z., Camacho, A., Caminata, A., Canonica, L., Cao, X.G., Capelli, S., Cappelli, L., Carbone, L., Cardani, L., Casali, N., Cassina, L., Chiesa, D., Chott, N., Clemenza, M., Copello, S., Cosmelli, C., Cremonesi, O., Creswick, R.J., Cushman, J.S., Dafinei, I., Dally, A., Datskov, V., Dell'Oro, S., Deninno, M.M., Di Domizio, S., Di Vacri, M.L., Drobizhev, A., Ejzak, L., Fang, D.Q., Farach, H.A., Faverzani, M., Fernandes, G., Ferri, E., Ferroni, F., Fiorini, E., Franceschi, M.A., Freedman, S.J., Fujikawa, B.K., Giachero, A., Gironi, L., Giuliani, A., Gorla, P., Gotti, C., Gutierrez, T.D., Haller, E.E., Han, K., Heeger, K.M., Hennings-Yeomans, R., Hickerson, K.P., Huang, H.Z., Kadel, R., Keppel, G., Kolomensky, Yu. G., Li, Y.L., Ligi, C., Lim, K.E., Liu, X., Ma, Y.G., Maiano, C., Maino, M., Martinez, M., Maruyama, R.H., Mei, Y., Morganti, S., Napolitano, T., Nisi, S., Nones, C., Norman, E.B., Nucciotti, A., O'Donnell, T., Orio, F., Orlandi, D., Ouellet, J.L., Pagliarone, C.E., Pallavicini, M., Palmieri, V., Pattavina, L., Pavan, M., Pessina, G., Pettinacci, V., Piperno, G., Pira, C., Pirro, S., Pozzi, S., Previtali, E., Rosenfeld, C., Rusconi, C., Sala, E., Sangiorgio, S., Santone, D., Scielzo, N.D., Sisti, M., Smith, A.R., Taffarello, L., Tenconi, M., Terranova, F., Tian, W.D., Tomei, C., Trentalange, S., Ventura, G., Vignati, M., Wang, B.S., Wang, H.W., Wielgus, L., Wilson, J., Winslow, L.A., Wise, T., Woodcraft, A., Zanotti, L., Zarra, C., Zhang, G.Q., Zhu, B.X., Zucchelli, S., European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), CSNSM PS1, Centre de Spectrométrie Nucléaire et de Spectrométrie de Masse (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DAM Île-de-France (DAM/DIF), Direction des Applications Militaires (DAM), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Fabbri, F, Giacomelli, P, Moggi, N, Artusa, D, Avignone, F, Azzolini, O, Balata, M, Banks, T, Bari, G, Beeman, J, Bellini, F, Bersani, A, Biassoni, M, Brofferio, C, Bucci, C, Cai, X, Camacho, A, Caminata, A, Canonica, L, Cao, X, Capelli, S, Cappelli, L, Carbone, L, Cardani, L, Casali, N, Cassina, L, Chiesa, D, Chott, N, Clemenza, M, Copello, S, Cosmelli, C, Cremonesi, O, Creswick, R, Cushman, J, Dafinei, I, Dally, A, Datskov, V, Dell'Oro, S, Deninno, M, Di Domizio, S, Di Vacri, M, Drobizhev, A, Ejzak, L, Fang, D, Farach, H, Faverzani, M, Fernandes, G, Ferri, E, Ferroni, F, Fiorini, E, Franceschi, M, Freedman, S, Fujikawa, B, Giachero, A, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Gorla, P, Gotti, C, Gutierrez, T, Haller, E, Han, K, Heeger, K, Hennings Yeomans, R, Hickerson, K, Huang, H, Kadel, R, Keppel, G, Kolomensky, Y, Li, Y, Ligi, C, Lim, K, Liu, X, Ma, Y, Maiano, C, Maino, M, Martinez, M, Maruyama, R, Mei, Y, Morganti, S, Napolitano, T, Nisi, S, Nones, C, Norman, E, Nucciotti, A, O'Donnell, T, Orio, F, Orlandi, D, Ouellet, J, Pagliarone, C, Pallavicini, M, Palmieri, V, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Pessina, G, Pettinacci, V, Piperno, G, Pira, C, Pirro, S, Pozzi, S, Previtali, E, Rosenfeld, C, Rusconi, C, Sala, E, Sangiorgio, S, Santone, D, Scielzo, N, Sisti, M, Smith, A, Taffarello, L, Tenconi, M, Terranova, F, Tian, W, Tomei, C, Trentalange, S, Ventura, G, Vignati, M, Wang, B, Wang, H, Wielgus, L, Wilson, J, Winslow, L, Wise, T, Woodcraft, A, Zanotti, L, Zarra, C, Zhang, G, Zhu, B, and Zucchelli, S
Subjects: Particle physics, QC1-999, double beta decay, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, Nuclear physics, Physics and Astronomy (all). CONTAMINATION, Physics and Astronomy (all), CUORE, bolometer, Observatory, law, Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events (CUORE), Laboratorio Nazionale del Gran Sasso, Double beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, Mass scale, [PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat], 010306 general physics, Physics, [PHYS]Physics [physics], 010308 nuclear & particles physics, BOLOMETERS, Bolometer, CONTAMINATION, MAJORANA, [PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci], Neutrino
Abstract: International audience; The Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events (CUORE) is an upcoming experiment designed to search for the neutrinoless double-beta decays. Observation of the process would unambiguously establish that neutrinos are Majorana particles and provide information on their absolute mass scale hierarchy. CUORE is now under construction and will consist of an array of 988 TeO2 crystal bolometers operated at 10 mK, but the first tower (CUORE-0) is already taking data. The experimental techniques used will be presented as well as the preliminary CUORE-0 results. The current status of the full-mass experiment and its expected sensitivity will then be discussed.
Published: 2016

30. CUORE-0 detector: design, construction and operation

Author: N. Casali, R. Mazza, S. Zimmermann, C. Rosenfeld, G. Ventura, M. I. Martínez, P. Gorla, F. Ferroni, C. Tomei, Emanuele Ferri, Eugene E. Haller, G. Ceruti, A. Leder, Alan R. Smith, S. Copello, L. Ioannucci, Paolo Carniti, M. Iannone, David Miller, Massimiliano Nastasi, S. L. Wagaarachchi, R. Gaigher, M. Maino, H. W. Wang, C. Cosmelli, T. O'Donnell, Yu-Gang Ma, C. Nones, D. Conventi, A. Giuliani, S. Trentalange, Simone Capelli, R. W. Kadel, B. X. Zhu, Massimiliano Clemenza, S. Di Domizio, G. Fernandes, L. Tatananni, G. Piperno, Ettore Fiorini, R. Michinelli, Davide Chiesa, Claudio Gotti, C. Zarra, K. E. Lim, S. Zucchelli, N. Moggi, F. Orio, Vasundhara Singh, B. K. Fujikawa, James R. Wilson, N. Chott, Samuele Sangiorgio, Stefano Nisi, Stefano Pozzi, A. Nucciotti, C. J. Davis, Oliviero Cremonesi, G. Keppel, D. R. Artusa, Monica Sisti, C. Brofferio, C. Alduino, P. J. Mosteiro, K. Alfonso, F. Bragazzi, G. Erme, M. L. Di Vacri, T. I. Banks, G. Bari, B. S. Wang, Y. u. G. Kolomensky, D. Santone, Ioan Dafinei, L. Carbone, A. Bersani, Marco Pallavicini, O. Azzolini, Lindley Winslow, M. Vignati, M. Cariello, M. Balata, H. Z. Huang, L. Taffarello, G. Pessina, Stefano Dell'Oro, M. Pavan, L. Zanotti, E. V. Hansen, X. Liu, Luigi Cappelli, R. Pedrotta, Nicholas Scielzo, A. Caminata, J. Wallig, Ezio Previtali, Lorenzo Cassina, A. Pelosi, Jeremy S. Cushman, C. Bulfon, F. Stivanello, C. Rusconi, M. Faverzani, V. Pettinacci, R. Cereseto, L. Pattavina, L. Cardani, G. Pancaldi, D. Biare, M. Perego, L. Canonica, L. Marini, Kevin Hickerson, A. Buccheri, A. Giachero, M. Capodiferro, D. Q. Fang, V. Palmieri, Eric B. Norman, J. W. Beeman, S. Meijer, Silvio Morganti, M. Guetti, Guoqiang Zhang, M. Biassoni, J. L. Ouellet, Ke Han, Reina H. Maruyama, A. Drobizhev, Stuart J. Freedman, C. Pagliarone, D. Orlandi, T. Wise, A. Chiarini, S. Pirro, F. Terranova, Elena Sala, Y. Mei, M. Tessaro, L. Gladstone, R. Hennings-Yeomans, Xi-Guang Cao, R. J. Creswick, K. M. Heeger, M. M. Deninno, F. Bellini, M. Tenconi, C. Bucci, T. D. Gutierrez, L. DiPaolo, L. Gironi, F. T. Avignone, A. D'Addabbo, Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département de Physique des Particules (ex SPP) (DPhP), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, CUORE, Alduino, C, Alfonso, K, Artusa, D, Iii, F, Azzolini, O, Balata, M, Banks, T, Bari, G, Beeman, J, Bellini, F, Bersani, A, Biare, D, Biassoni, M, Bragazzi, F, Brofferio, C, Buccheri, A, Bucci, C, Bulfon, C, Caminata, A, Canonica, L, Cao, X, Capelli, S, Capodiferro, M, Cappelli, L, Carbone, L, Cardani, L, Cariello, M, Carniti, P, Casali, N, Cassina, L, Cereseto, R, Ceruti, G, Chiarini, A, Chiesa, D, Chott, N, Clemenza, M, Conventi, D, Copello, S, Cosmelli, C, Cremonesi, O, Creswick, R, Cushman, J, D'Addabbo, A, Dafinei, I, Davis, C, Dell'Oro, S, Deninno, M, Domizio, S, Vacri, M, Dipaolo, L, Drobizhev, A, Erme, G, Fang, D, Faverzani, M, Fernandes, G, Ferri, E, Ferroni, F, Fiorini, E, Freedman, S, Fujikawa, B, Gaigher, R, Giachero, A, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Gladstone, L, Gorla, P, Gotti, C, Guetti, M, Gutierrez, T, Haller, E, Han, K, Hansen, E, Heeger, K, Hennings Yeomans, R, Hickerson, K, Huang, H, Iannone, M, Ioannucci, L, Kadel, R, Keppel, G, Kolomensky, Y, Leder, A, Lim, K, Liu, X, Ma, Y, Maino, M, Marini, L, Martinez, M, Maruyama, R, Mazza, R, Mei, Y, Meijer, S, Michinelli, R, Miller, D, Moggi, N, Morganti, S, Mosteiro, P, Nastasi, M, Nisi, S, Nones, C, Norman, E, Nucciotti, A, O'Donnell, T, Orio, F, Orlandi, D, Ouellet, J, Pagliarone, C, Pallavicini, M, Palmieri, V, Pancaldi, G, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Pedrotta, R, Pelosi, A, Perego, M, Pessina, G, Pettinacci, V, Piperno, G, Pirro, S, Pozzi, S, Previtali, E, Rosenfeld, C, Rusconi, C, Sala, E, Sangiorgio, S, Santone, D, Scielzo, N, Singh, V, Sisti, M, Smith, A, Stivanello, F, Taffarello, L, Tatananni, L, Tenconi, M, Terranova, F, Tessaro, M, Tomei, C, Trentalange, S, Ventura, G, Vignati, M, Wagaarachchi, S, Wallig, J, Wang, B, Wang, H, Wilson, J, Winslow, L, Wise, T, Zanotti, L, Zarra, C, Zhang, G, Zhu, B, Zimmermann, S, Zucchelli, S, Cuore, Collaboration, Alduino, C., Alfonso, K., Artusa, D. R., Avignone III, F. T., Azzolini, O., Balata, M., Banks, T. I., Bari, G., Beeman, J. W., Bellini, F., Bersani, A., Biare, D., Biassoni, M., Bragazzi, F., Brofferio, C., Buccheri, A., Bucci, C., Bulfon, C., Caminata, A., Canonica, L., Cao, X. G., Capelli, S., Capodiferro, M., Cappelli, L., Carbone, L., Cardani, L., Cariello, M., Carniti, P., Casali, N., Cassina, L., Cereseto, R., Ceruti, G., Chiarini, A., Chiesa, D., Chott, N., Clemenza, M., Conventi, D., Copello, S., Cosmelli, C., Cremonesi, O., Creswick, R. J., Cushman, J. S., Dafinei, I., Davis, C. J., Dell'Oro, S., Deninno, M. M., Di Domizio, S., Di Vacri, M. L., Dipaolo, L., Drobizhev, A., Erme, G., Fang, D. Q., Faverzani, M., Fernandes, G., Ferri, E., Ferroni, F., Fiorini, E., Freedman, S. J., Fujikawa, B. K., Gaigher, R., Giachero, A., Gironi, L., Giuliani, A., Gladstone, L., Gorla, P., Gotti, C., Guetti, M., Gutierrez, T. D., Haller, E. E., Han, K., Hansen, E., Heeger, K. M., Hennings-Yeomans, R., Hickerson, K. P., Huang, H. Z., Iannone, M., Ioannucci, L., Kadel, R., Keppel, G., Kolomensky, Yu. G., Leder, A., Lim, K. E., Liu, X., Ma, Y. G., Maino, M., Marini, L., Martinez, M., Maruyama, R. H., Mazza, R., Mei, Y., Meijer, S., Michinelli, R., Miller, D., Moggi, N., Morganti, S., Mosteiro, P. J., Nastasi, M., Nisi, S., Nones, C., Norman, E. B., Nucciotti, A., O'Donnell, T., Orio, F., Orlandi, D., Ouellet, J. L., Pagliarone, C. E., Pallavicini, M., Palmieri, V., Pancaldi, G., Pattavina, L., Pavan, M., Pedrotta, R., Pelosi, A., Perego, M., Pessina, G., Pettinacci, V., Piperno, G., Pirro, S., Pozzi, S., Previtali, E., Rosenfeld, C., Rusconi, C., Sala, E., Sangiorgio, S., Santone, D., Scielzo, N. D., Singh, V., Sisti, M., Smith, A. R., Stivanello, F., Taffarello, L., Tatananni, L., Tenconi, M., Terranova, F., Tessaro, M., Tomei, C., Trentalange, S., Ventura, G., Vignati, M., Wagaarachchi, S. L., Wallig, J., Wang, B. S., Wang, H. W., Wilson, J., Winslow, L. A., Wise, T., Zanotti, L., Zarra, C., Zhang, G. Q., Zhu, B. X., Zimmermann, S., and Zucchelli, S.
Subjects: J.2, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Cryogenics, Cryogenic, FOS: Physical sciences, [PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex], CUORE Experiment, 01 natural sciences, tellurium: oxygen, Calorimeters, Double-beta decay detectors, Instrumentation, Mathematical Physics, CUORE, bolometer, 0103 physical sciences, Neutrino Physics, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det], Double Beta Decay (0 Neutrino), Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), 010306 general physics, Nuclear Experiment, detector: design, Physics, Cryogenic Engineering, Calorimeter, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), Bolometers, Cryostat, Double-beta decay detector, tellurium: nuclide, Physics - Instrumentation and Detector, Bolometers, Cryogenic Engineering, Double Beta Decay (0 Neutrino), CUORE Experiment, Neutrino Physics, Cryostat, Humanities, Tellurium compounds
Abstract: The CUORE experiment will search for neutrinoless double-beta decay of $^{130}$Te with an array of 988 TeO$_2$ bolometers arranged in 19 towers. CUORE-0, the first tower assembled according to the CUORE procedures, was built and commissioned at Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, and took data from March 2013 to March 2015. In this paper we describe the design, construction and operation of the CUORE-0 experiment, with an emphasis on the improvements made over a predecessor experiment, Cuoricino. In particular, we demonstrate with CUORE-0 data that the design goals of CUORE are within reach., Comment: 39 pages, 26 figures
Published: 2016
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31. Status of the CUORE and results from the CUORE-0 neutrinoless double beta decay experiments

Author: M. M. Deninno, S. Di Domizio, C. Zarra, Lucia Canonica, B. K. Fujikawa, Stefano Pozzi, Stefano Dell'Oro, F. Bellini, X. Liu, Massimiliano Nastasi, L. Gironi, F. T. Avignone, A. Giuliani, T. I. Banks, N. Casali, S. Pirro, M. Vignati, A. Bersani, F. Orio, Massimiliano Clemenza, Carlo Cosmelli, C. Rosenfeld, M. Balata, G. Bari, Vladimir Datskov, L. Pattavina, G. Ventura, S. Trentalange, S. Copello, N. Moggi, C. Nones, Yu-Gang Ma, B. S. Wang, R. J. Creswick, P. Gorla, Samuele Sangiorgio, Stefano Nisi, O. Azzolini, Y. L. Li, Oliviero Cremonesi, Marisa Pedretti, A. Nucciotti, C. Brofferio, H. Z. Huang, F. Ferroni, C. Tomei, M. Tenconi, Emanuele Ferri, Ettore Fiorini, H. A. Farach, Andrea Giachero, M. Faverzani, Eugene E. Haller, G. Fernandes, L. Taffarello, Marco Pallavicini, Jeremy S. Cushman, W. D. Tian, Alan R. Smith, N. Chott, G. Pessina, M. L. Di Vacri, Davide Chiesa, K. E. Lim, Nicholas Scielzo, A. Camacho, S. Zucchelli, L. Carbone, C. Bucci, T. D. Gutierrez, Guimin Zhang, Jeffrey W. Beeman, John Wilson, A. Dally, Claudio Gotti, M. Maino, C. Pira, Yu. G. Kolomensky, Luigi Cappelli, Simone Capelli, H. W. Wang, R. W. Kadel, G. Keppel, D. R. Artusa, Larissa M. Ejzak, B. X. Zhu, T. O'Donnell, Monica Sisti, Lorenzo Cassina, V. Pettinacci, L. Cardani, C. Maiano, Lindley Winslow, X. Z. Cai, L. Wielgus, Carlo Ligi, C. Rusconi, G. Piperno, S. Morganti, M. I. Martínez, Ioan Dafinei, L. Zanotti, M. Pavan, A. Drobizhev, D. Orlandi, Kevin Hickerson, M. A. Franceschi, D. Q. Fang, C. Pagliarone, T. Wise, V. Palmieri, A. Caminata, Elena Sala, Ezio Previtali, Y. Mei, Eric B. Norman, T. Napolitano, R. Hennings-Yeomans, Xi-Guang Cao, K. M. Heeger, M. Biassoni, Ke Han, Reina H. Maruyama, Stuart J. Freedman, J. L. Ouellet, A. Woodcraft, F. Terranova, Sisti, M, Artusa, D, Avignone, F, Azzolini, O, Balata, M, Banks, T, Bari, G, Beeman, J, Bellini, F, Bersani, A, Biassoni, M, Brofferio, C, Bucci, C, Cai, X, Camacho, A, Caminata, A, Canonica, L, Cao, X, Capelli, S, Cappelli, L, Carbone, L, Cardani, L, Casali, N, Cassina, L, Chiesa, D, Chott, N, Clemenza, M, Copello, S, Cosmelli, C, Cremonesi, O, Creswick, R, Cushman, J, Dafinei, I, Dally, A, Datskov, V, Dell'Oro, S, Deninno, M, Di Domizio, S, di Vacri, M, Drobizhev, A, Ejzak, L, Fang, D, Farach, H, Faverzani, M, Fernandes, G, Ferri, E, Ferroni, F, Fiorini, E, Franceschi, M, Freedman, S, Fujikawa, B, Giachero, A, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Gorla, P, Gotti, C, Gutierrez, T, Haller, E, Han, K, Heeger, K, Hennings Yeomans, R, Hickerson, K, Huang, H, Kadel, R, Keppel, G, Kolomensky, Y, Li, Y, Ligi, C, Lim, K, Liu, X, Ma, Y, Maiano, C, Maino, M, Martinez, M, Maruyama, R, Mei, Y, Moggi, N, Morganti, S, Napolitano, T, Nastasi, M, Nisi, S, Nones, C, Norman, E, Nucciotti, A, O'Donnell, T, Orio, F, Orlandi, D, Ouellet, J, Pagliarone, C, Pallavicini, M, Palmieri, V, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Pedretti, M, Pessina, G, Pettinacci, V, Piperno, G, Pira, C, Pirro, S, Pozzi, S, Previtali, E, Rosenfeld, C, Rusconi, C, Sala, E, Sangiorgio, S, Scielzo, N, Smith, A, Taffarello, L, Tenconi, M, Terranova, F, Tian, W, Tomei, C, Trentalange, S, Ventura, G, Vignati, M, Wang, B, Wang, H, Wielgus, L, Wilson, J, Winslow, L, Wise, T, Woodcraft, A, Zanotti, L, Zarra, C, Zhang, G, Zhu, B, Zucchelli, S, Sisti, M., Artusa, D.R., Avignone, F.T., Azzolini, O., Balata, M., Banks, T.I., Bari, G., Beeman, J., Bellini, F., Bersani, A., Biassoni, M., Brofferio, C., Bucci, C., Cai, X.Z., Camacho, A., Caminata, A., Canonica, L., Cao, X.G., Capelli, S., Cappelli, L., Carbone, L., Cardani, L., Casali, N., Cassina, L., Chiesa, D., Chott, N., Clemenza, M., Copello, S., Cosmelli, C., Cremonesi, O., Creswick, R.J., Cushman, J.S., Dafinei, I., Dally, A., Datskov, V., Dell'Oro, S., Deninno, M.M., Di Domizio, S., di Vacri, M.L., Drobizhev, A., Ejzak, L., Fang, D.Q., Farach, H.A., Faverzani, M., Fernandes, G., Ferri, E., Ferroni, F., Fiorini, E., Franceschi, M.A., Freedman, S.J., Fujikawa, B.K., Giachero, A., Gironi, L., Giuliani, A., Gorla, P., Gotti, C., Gutierrez, T.D., Haller, E.E., Han, K., Heeger, K.M., Hennings-Yeomans, R., Hickerson, K.P., Huang, H.Z., Kadel, R., Keppel, G., Kolomensky, Yu.G., Li, Y.L., Ligi, C., Lim, K.E., Liu, X., Ma, Y.G., Maiano, C., Maino, M., Martinez, M., Maruyama, R.H., Mei, Y., Moggi, N., Morganti, S., Napolitano, T., Nastasi, M., Nisi, S., Nones, C., Norman, E.B., Nucciotti, A., O'Donnell, T., Orio, F., Orlandi, D., Ouellet, J.L., Pagliarone, C.E., Pallavicini, M., Palmieri, V., Pattavina, L., Pavan, M., Pedretti, M., Pessina, G., Pettinacci, V., Piperno, G., Pira, C., Pirro, S., Pozzi, Stefano, Previtali, E., Rosenfeld, C., Rusconi, C., Sala, E., Sangiorgio, S., Scielzo, N.D., Smith, A.R., Taffarello, L., Tenconi, M., Terranova, F., Tian, W.D., Tomei, C., Trentalange, S., Ventura, G., Vignati, M., Wang, B.S., Wang, H.W., Wielgus, L., Wilson, J., Winslow, L.A., Wise, T., Woodcraft, A., Zanotti, L., Zarra, C., Zhang, G.Q., Zhu, B.X., and Zucchelli, S.
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Bolometer, Bolometers, 01 natural sciences, Beta decay, Double beta decay, Particle detector, Massless particle, Nuclear physics, CUORE, Neutrino mass, 0103 physical sciences, Neutrino, 010306 general physics, Neutrino ma, Radioactive decay, Lepton
Abstract: CUORE is a 741kg array of TeO 2 bolometers for the search of neutrinoless double beta decay of 130 Te. The detectoris being constructed at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, Italy, where it will start taking data in 2015. If thetarget background of 0.01counts/(keVkgy) will be reached, in ﬁve years of data taking CUORE will have a 1˙halflife sensitivity of 10 26 y. CUORE-0 is a smaller experiment constructed to test and demonstrate the performancesexpected for CUORE. The detector is a single tower of 52 CUORE-like bolometers that started taking data in spring2013. The status and perspectives of CUORE will be discussed, and the ﬁrst CUORE-0 data will be presented.Keywords: Double beta decay, Neutrino mass, Bolometers1. IntroductionNeutrinos are massive particles. A beautiful proof ofthis important property was obtained by neutrino oscil-lation experiments more than a decade ago. Since then,the key role of neutrinoless double beta decay searcheshas been established, as attested by the growing numberof experimental proposals in the last years.Neutrinoless double beta decay ( 0 ) is a proposedvery rare nuclear process in which a nucleus transformsinto its (A,Z+2) isobar with the emission of two elec-trons. While the two neutrino channel ( 2 ) – wheretwo neutrinos are contemporary emitted in the decay – isallowed by the Standard Model of Particle Physics andhas been observed experimentally in a dozen of isotopeswith half-lives of the order 10
Published: 2016

32. The Medical Mystery of Napoleon Bonaparte

Author: Massimiliano Clemenza, Ezio Previtali, John Thomas Hindmarsh, Ettore Fiorini, Philip E. Corso, Angela Santagostino, Adalberto Piazzoli, Alessandro Lugli, E. Orvini, Richard Dirnhofer, Jacques di Costanzo, Costanza Herborg, Amnon Sonnenberg, Robert M. Genta, Lugli, A, Clemenza, M, Corso, P, Costanzo, J, Fiorini, E, Herborg, C, Hindmarsh, J, Orvini, E, Piazzoli, A, Previtali, E, Santagostino, A, Sonnenberg, A, and Genta, R
Subjects: Battle, Famous Persons, media_common.quotation_subject, FIS/07 - FISICA APPLICATA (A BENI CULTURALI, AMBIENTALI, BIOLOGIA E MEDICINA), Top 100 historical figures of Wikipedia, Ancient history, History, 18th Century, Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Stomach Neoplasms, Cause of Death, Arsenic Poisoning, Humans, Medicine, BIO/14 - FARMACOLOGIA, Cause of death, media_common, business.industry, Napoleon Bonaparte gastric cancer, arsenic poisoning, Historical Article, History, 19th Century, SAINT, Biography, Small island, Critical assessment, France, Anatomy, business
Abstract: Napoleon Bonaparte (1769 to 1821) is one of the most studied historical figures in European history. Not surprisingly, amongst the many mysteries still surrounding his person is the cause of his death, and particularly the suspicion that he was poisoned, continue to intrigue medical historians. After the defeat of the Napoleonic Army at the battle of Waterloo in 1815, Napoleon was exiled to the small island of Saint Helena in the South Atlantic, where he died 6 years later. Although his personal physician, Dr François Carlo Antommarchi, stated in his autopsy report that stomach cancer was the cause of death, this diagnosis was challenged in 1961 by the finding of an elevated arsenic concentration in one of Napoleon's hair samples. At that time it was suggested that Napoleon had been poisoned by one of his companions in exile who was allegedly supported by the British Government. Since then Napoleon's cause of death continues to be a topic of debate. The aim of this review is to use a multidisciplinary approach to provide a systematic and critical assessment of Napoleon's cause of death. Copyright © 2011 by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
Published: 2011

33. Neutrino physics with cryogenic detectors

Author: Ettore Fiorini
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Sterile neutrino, Particle physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Solar neutrino, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Solar neutrino problem, Nuclear physics, Neutrino detector, Double beta decay, Measurements of neutrino speed, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Neutrino oscillation
Abstract: The recent results on neutrino oscillations and the consequent need to measure the value of the neutrino mass are briefly discussed. The operating principle of cryogenic detectors working at low temperatures, where the small heat capacity allows one to record and measure the temperature increase due to the tiny energy lost by a particle in form of heat is described. An application of these detectors is the measurement, or at least an upper constraint, of the neutrino mass in β decay. This approach is complementary and can, in the future, be competitive with experiments based on the spectrometric measurement of the electron energy. The search for neutrinoless double beta decay could reach a better sensitivity on the mass if a neutrino is a Majorana particle. A large cryogenic detector, named CUORICINO, on neutrinoless double beta decay (DBD) of 130 Te already yields the best constraint on the absolute value of the Majorana neutrino mass. A much larger detector, named CUORE, for Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events, is currently under construction. With its active mass of 750 kg of natural TeO 2 it aims to reach the sensitivity in the determination of the Majorana neutrino mass suggested by the results of neutrino oscillation under the inverse hierarchy hypothesis. The problem is closely connected with what I call “the second mystery of Ettore Majorana” who suggested a particle that would violate the lepton number.
Published: 2010

34. Double Beta Decay

Author: Ettore Fiorini
Subjects: Physics, Conservation law, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Sterile neutrino, Particle physics, Decay scheme, General Mathematics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Absolute value, Solar neutrino problem, Beta decay, Nuclear physics, Double beta decay, Measurements of neutrino speed, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Neutrino oscillation
Abstract: The history of double beta decay. p. 99-120, 9 of 51, {"references":["M. Goeppert Mayer; Phys.Rev. 48, 512 (1935).","G.F. dell'Antonio and E. Fiorini, Suppl.Nuovo Cimento 17, 132 (1960) also for previous references.","S. Rosen and H. Primakoff, Alpha,Beta and Gamma Spectroscopy (Amsterdam, 1965).","B. Pontecorvo, Phys.Lett. 26 B, 630 (1968).","H. Primakoff and S.P. Rosen, Phys.Rev. 184, 1965 (1969).","H. Arenhovel, M. Danos and T. Williams, Phys.Lett. 31B, 109 (1970) also for previous references.","V.A. Khodel, Phys.Lett. 32B, 583 (1970).","A.N. Huffmann, Phys.Rev. C, 2, 743 (1970).","H. Primakoff and D.S. Sharp, Phys.Rev.Lett. 23, 501 (1969).","E.K. Gerling, J.A. Shukoljukov and G.S. Asinadze : Sov.Journal of Nucl.Phys., 6, 226 (1968).","R.J. Haiden and M.G. Inghram, Nat.Bur.Stand.Circ. 522, 189 (1953).","T. Kirsten, G.A. Shaeffer, E. Norton and R.W. Stonner, Phys.Rev.Lett. 20, 1300 (1968).","N. Takaoka and K. Ogata, Zeits.Naturf., 21, 84 (1966).","N. Takaoka; Half life for double beta decay of ^130 Te and ^126 Te, Thesis.","T. Kirsten, W. Gentner and G.A. Shaeffer, Zeits.Phys., 202, 373 (1967).","G. Bozoki and K. Lande : Simulation of double beta decay by solar neutrinos, UPR-0009T (8.20.71) - Preprint.","M. Moe, D. Lowenthal , and F. Reines : Note on university of California, Irvine double beta decay experiment- This Conference.","R.K. Bardin, P.J. Gollon, J.B. Ullmann and C.S. Wu; Nucl.Phys. 7, 158 A, 397 (1970).","J.H.E. Mattauch, W. Thiele and A.H. Wapstra, Nucl.Phys., 67, 1 (1965) and private communication by A.H. Wapstra","E. der Mateosian and M. Goldhaber, Phys.Rev. 146, 810 (1966)","E. Fiorini, A. Pullia, G. Bertolini, F. Cappellani and G. Restelli: Phys.Lett.25 B, 602 (1967)","E.Fiorini, A.Pullia, G. Bertolini, F. Cappnellani and G. Restelli, Lett.Nuovo Cim 3, 149 (1970)","See for instance C.Y. Chang, G.B. Yodh, R. Ehrlich, R. Plano and A. Zinchenko, Phys.Rev. 20, 510 (1968)"]}
Published: 2008

35. Measurement of neutrino mass in double beta decay

Author: Ettore Fiorini
Subjects: Nuclear physics, Physics, Double beta decay, General Physics and Astronomy, Positron emission, Neutrino, Neutrino oscillation, Beta decay, Beta-decay stable isobars
Published: 2007

36. Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay

Author: Ettore Fiorini
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Sterile neutrino, Particle physics, Dirac (video compression format), High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Nuclear physics, MAJORANA, Double beta decay, Measurements of neutrino speed, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Neutrino oscillation, Lepton
Abstract: The recent results showing the presence of neutrino oscillations clearly indicate that the difference between the squared mass of neutrinos of different flavors is different from zero, but are unable to determine the nature and the absolute value of the neutrino mass. Neutrinoless double beta decay (DBD) is at present the most powerful tool to ascertain if the neutrino is a Majorana particle and to determine under this condition the absolute value of its mass. The results already obtained in this lepton violating process will be reported and the two presently running DBD experiments briefly discussed. The future second generation experiments will be reviewed with special emphasis to those already partially approved. In conclusion the peculiar and interdisciplinary nature of these searches will be stressed in their exciting aim to discover if neutrino is Dirac or Majorana particle.
Published: 2007

37. Search for Neutrinoless Double-Beta Decay ofTe130with CUORE-0

Author: Kevin Hickerson, A. Bersani, G. Piperno, L. Carbone, C. Pagliarone, Oliviero Cremonesi, A. Caminata, Ettore Fiorini, Alan R. Smith, L. Pattavina, Andrea Giachero, C. Bucci, T. D. Gutierrez, C. Rosenfeld, P. Gorla, A. Giuliani, H. Z. Huang, Larissa M. Ejzak, James R. Wilson, Nicholas Scielzo, T. Wise, F. Ferroni, C. Tomei, Emanuele Ferri, S. Di Domizio, G. Keppel, A. Drobizhev, N. Casali, K. Alfonso, Davide Chiesa, N. Moggi, M. L. Di Vacri, Eugene E. Haller, K. E. Lim, C. Rusconi, T. I. Banks, M. I. Martínez, D. R. Artusa, D. Orlandi, V. Pettinacci, L. Taffarello, Samuele Sangiorgio, Stefano Nisi, C. Zarra, M. Tenconi, Monica Sisti, A. Nucciotti, S. Copello, Jeffrey W. Beeman, B. K. Fujikawa, Stefano Pozzi, M. Faverzani, B. X. Zhu, S. L. Wagaarachchi, A. Dally, Lorenzo Cassina, Yu-Gang Ma, G. Ventura, V. Palmieri, Ezio Previtali, L. Gironi, Claudio Gotti, F. T. Avignone, G. Bari, Stefano Dell'Oro, M. Vignati, Eric B. Norman, X. Liu, N. Chott, Yu G. Kolomensky, Silvio Morganti, D. Q. Fang, F. Terranova, Marco Pallavicini, M. Maino, Lindley Winslow, D. Santone, Ioan Dafinei, H. W. Wang, T. O'Donnell, M. Pavan, Luigi Cappelli, G. Fernandes, S. Pirro, Elena Sala, S. Trentalange, E. V. Hansen, L. Wielgus, Y. Mei, L. Zanotti, G. Pessina, Simone Capelli, R. W. Kadel, J. L. Ouellet, Xi-Guang Cao, K. M. Heeger, R. Hennings-Yeomans, Guoqiang Zhang, S. Zucchelli, Ke Han, Reina H. Maruyama, C. Nones, Massimiliano Clemenza, Carlo Cosmelli, F. Orio, C. Brofferio, B. S. Wang, O. Azzolini, L. Cardani, Jeremy S. Cushman, Stuart Freedman, R. J. Creswick, M. Balata, M. M. Deninno, M. Biassoni, Lucia Canonica, F. Bellini, and Marisa Pedretti
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear physics, MAJORANA, CUORE, Double beta decay, General Physics and Astronomy, Beta (velocity), Detector array, Neutrino, Upper and lower bounds, Background level
Abstract: We report the results of a search for neutrinoless double-beta decay in a 9.8 kg yr exposure of Te-130 using a bolometric detector array, CUORE-0. The characteristic detector energy resolution and background level in the region of interest are 5.1 +/- 0.3 keV FWHM and 0.058 +/- 0.004(stat) +/- 0.002(syst)counts/(keV kg yr), respectively. The median 90% C.L. lower-limit half-life sensitivity of the experiment is 2.9 x 10(24) yr and surpasses the sensitivity of previous searches. We find no evidence for neutrinoless double-beta decay of Te-130 and place a Bayesian lower bound on the decay half-life, T-1/2(0 nu) > 2.7 x 10(24) yr at 90% C.L. Combining CUORE-0 data with the 19.75 kg yr exposure of Te-130 from the Cuoricino experiment we obtain T-1/2(0 nu) > 4.0 x 10(24) yr at 90% C.L. (Bayesian), the most stringent limit to date on this half-life. Using a range of nuclear matrix element estimates we interpret this as a limit on the effective Majorana neutrino mass, m beta beta < 270-760 meV.
Published: 2015

38. CUORE-0 results and prospects for the CUORE experiment

Author: L. Carbone, C. Pagliarone, T. Wise, D. Q. Fang, N. Casali, A. Drobizhev, D. Orlandi, M. A. Franceschi, Massimiliano Clemenza, N. D. Scielzo, Carlo Cosmelli, M. I. Martínez, C. Bucci, B. X. Zhu, M. Faverzani, C. Maiano, T. D. Gutierrez, Davide Chiesa, R. J. Creswick, A. Dally, M. Maino, A. Woodcraft, F. Orio, L. Pattavina, K. E. Lim, Lorenzo Cassina, Claudio Gotti, G. Bari, H. W. Wang, L. Zanotti, Jeffrey W. Beeman, T. O'Donnell, T. I. Banks, C. Brofferio, M. M. Deninno, Oliviero Cremonesi, V. Palmieri, N. Chott, L. Taffarello, M. Pavan, B. S. Wang, M. Balata, Eric B. Norman, E. Previtali, A. Bersani, C. Rosenfeld, T. Napolitano, Lucia Canonica, V. Pettinacci, Guimin Zhang, James R. Wilson, O. Azzolini, P. Gorla, F. Bellini, F. Ferroni, N. Moggi, S. Di Domizio, Y. L. Li, C. Pira, L. Cardani, C. Tomei, A. Caminata, Emanuele Ferri, F. Terranova, Eugene E. Haller, Kevin Hickerson, H. Z. Huang, M. Tenconi, M. Biassoni, C. Nones, Samuele Sangiorgio, Stefano Nisi, C. Zarra, A. Nucciotti, B. K. Fujikawa, Stefano Pozzi, J. L. Ouellet, G. Keppel, D. R. Artusa, A. Camacho, Larissa M. Ejzak, L. Wielgus, Monica Sisti, Marisa Pedretti, M. Vignati, S. Zucchelli, Jeremy S. Cushman, S. Pirro, L. Gironi, Vladimir Datskov, F. T. Avignone, Ke Han, Reina H. Maruyama, R. Hennings-Yeomans, Stuart J. Freedman, C. Rusconi, Massimiliano Nastasi, Yu-Gang Ma, A. Giuliani, Lindley Winslow, S. Trentalange, Elena Sala, Y. Mei, Yu. G. Kolomensky, Luigi Cappelli, I. Dafinei, Xi-Guang Cao, K. M. Heeger, Marco Pallavicini, G. Pessina, Simone Capelli, R. W. Kadel, Carlo Ligi, A. R. Smith, H. A. Farach, G. Fernandes, S. Morganti, G. Ventura, G. Piperno, Ettore Fiorini, Andrea Giachero, M. L. Di Vacri, S. Copello, Stefano Dell'Oro, X. Liu, European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Synchrotron SOLEIL (SSOLEIL), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Analyse et de Mathématiques Appliquées (LAMA), Université Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée (UPEM)-Fédération de Recherche Bézout-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Cremonesi, O., Artusa, D. R., Avignone, F. T., Azzolini, O., Balata, M., Banks, T. I., Bari, G., Beeman, J., Bellini, F., Bersani, A., Biassoni, M., Brofferio, C., Bucci, C., Camacho, A., Caminata, A., Canonica, L., Cao, X., Capelli, S., Cappelli, L., Carbone, L., Cardani, L., Casali, N., Cassina, L., Chiesa, D., Chott, N., Clemenza, M., Copello, S., Cosmelli, C., Creswick, R. J., Cushman, J. S., Dafinei, I., Dally, A., Datskov, V., Dell’Oro, S., Deninno, M. M., Di Domizio, S., di Vacri, M. L., Drobizhev, A., Ejzak, L., Fang, D. Q., Farach, H. A., Faverzani, M., Fernandes, G., Ferri, E., Ferroni, F., Fiorini, E., Franceschi, M. A., Freedman, S. J., Fujikawa, B. K., Giachero, A., Gironi, L., Giuliani, A., Gorla, P., Gotti, C., Gutierrez, T. D., Haller, E. E., Han, K., Heeger, K. M., Hennings-Yeomans, R., Hickerson, K. P., Huang, H. Z., Kadel, R., Keppel, G., Kolomensky, Yu. G., Li, Y. L., Ligi, C., Lim, K. E., Liu, X., Ma, Y. G., Maiano, C., Maino, M., Martinez, M., Maruyama, R. H., Mei, Y., Moggi, N., Morganti, S., Napolitano, T., Nastasi, M., Nisi, S., Nones, C., Norman, E. B., Nucciotti, A., O’Donnell, T., Orio, F., Orlandi, D., Ouellet, J. L., Pagliarone, C. E., Pallavicini, M., Palmieri, V., Pattavina, L., Pavan, M., Pedretti, M., Pessina, G., Pettinacci, V., Piperno, G., Pira, C., Pirro, S., Pozzi, S., Previtali, E., Rosenfeld, C., Rusconi, C., Sala, E., Sangiorgio, S., Scielzo, N. D., Sisti, M., Smith, A. R., Taffarello, L., Tenconi, M., Terranova, F., Tomei, C., Trentalange, S., Ventura, G., Vignati, M., Wang, B. S., Wang, H. W., Wielgus, L., Wilson, J., Winslow, L. A., Wise, T., Woodcraft, A., Zanotti, L., Zarra, C., Zhang, G. Q., Zhu, B. X., Zucchelli, S., Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Kearns, E, Feldman, G, Cremonesi, O, Artusa, D, Avignone, F, Azzolini, O, Balata, M, Banks, T, Bari, G, Beeman, J, Bellini, F, Bersani, A, Biassoni, M, Brofferio, C, Bucci, C, Camacho, A, Caminata, A, Canonica, L, Cao, X, Capelli, S, Cappelli, L, Carbone, L, Cardani, L, Casali, N, Cassina, L, Chiesa, D, Chott, N, Clemenza, M, Copello, S, Cosmelli, C, Creswick, R, Cushman, J, Dafinei, I, Dally, A, Datskov, V, Dell'Oro, S, Deninno, M, Di Domizio, S, di Vacri, M, Drobizhev, A, Ejzak, L, Fang, D, Farach, H, Faverzani, M, Fernandes, G, Ferri, E, Ferroni, F, Fiorini, E, Franceschi, M, Freedman, S, Fujikawa, B, Giachero, A, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Gorla, P, Gotti, C, Gutierrez, T, Haller, E, Han, K, Heeger, K, Hennings-Yeomans, R, Hickerson, K, Huang, H, Kadel, R, Keppel, G, Kolomensky, Y, Li, Y, Ligi, C, Lim, K, Liu, X, Ma, Y, Maiano, C, Maino, M, Martinez, M, Maruyama, R, Mei, Y, Moggi, N, Morganti, S, Napolitano, T, Nastasi, M, Nisi, S, Nones, C, Norman, E, Nucciotti, A, O'Donnell, T, Orio, F, Orlandi, D, Ouellet, J, Pagliarone, C, Pallavicini, M, Palmieri, V, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Pedretti, M, Pessina, G, Pettinacci, V, Piperno, G, Pira, C, Pirro, S, Pozzi, S, Previtali, E, Rosenfeld, C, Rusconi, C, Sala, E, Sangiorgio, S, Scielzo, N, Sisti, M, Smith, A, Taffarello, L, Tenconi, M, Terranova, F, Tomei, C, Trentalange, S, Ventura, G, Vignati, M, Wang, B, Wang, H, Wielgus, L, Wilson, J, Winslow, L, Wise, T, Woodcraft, A, Zanotti, L, Zarra, C, Zhang, G, Zhu, B, and Zucchelli, S
Subjects: Particle physics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, FOS: Physical sciences, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, Particle identification, VALIDATION, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Physics and Astronomy (all), neutrino, CUORE, bolometer, Observatory, SIGNALS, Double beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, DETECTORS, [PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat], 010306 general physics, Physics, [PHYS]Physics [physics], 010308 nuclear & particles physics, BOLOMETERS, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), CUORICINO, MAJORANA, RADIOACTIVE CONTAMINATION, RARE EVENTS, Neutrino detector, [PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci], inverted hierarchy, NEUTRON, Neutrino, Bolometer, Inverted hierarchy, Radioactive decay
Abstract: With 741 kg of TeO2 crystals and an excellent energy resolution of 5 keV (0.2%) at the region of interest, the CUORE (Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events) experiment aims at searching for neutrinoless double beta decay of 130Te with unprecedented sensitivity. Expected to start data taking in 2015, CUORE is currently in an advanced construction phase at LNGS. CUORE projected neutrinoless double beta decay half-life sensitivity is 1.6E26 y at 1 sigma (9.5E25 y at the 90% confidence level), in five years of live time, corresponding to an upper limit on the effective Majorana mass in the range 40-100 meV (50-130 meV). Further background rejection with auxiliary bolometric detectors could improve CUORE sensitivity and competitiveness of bolometric detectors towards a full analysis of the inverted neutrino mass hierarchy. CUORE-0 was built to test and demonstrate the performance of the upcoming CUORE experiment. It consists of a single CUORE tower (52 TeO2 bolometers of 750 g each, arranged in a 13 floor structure) constructed strictly following CUORE recipes both for materials and assembly procedures. An experiment its own, CUORE-0 is expected to reach a sensitivity to the neutrinoless double beta decay half-life of 130Te around 3E24 y in one year of live time. We present an update of the data, corresponding to an exposure of 18.1 kg y. An analysis of the background indicates that the CUORE performance goal is satisfied while the sensitivity goal is within reach., 10 pages, 3 figures, to appear in the proceedings of NEUTRINO 2014, 26th International Conference on Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics, 2-7 June 2014, held at Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Published: 2015

39. First neutrinoless double beta decay results from CUORE-0

Author: A. Woodcraft, Massimiliano Clemenza, Carlo Cosmelli, Ettore Fiorini, Andrea Giachero, F. Terranova, Davide Chiesa, K. E. Lim, K. Alfonso, M. L. Di Vacri, G. Bari, Jeffrey W. Beeman, C. Rusconi, Stefano Dell'Oro, G. Piperno, M. Maino, C. Brofferio, X. Liu, A. Dally, D. Santone, H. W. Wang, N. Casali, T. O'Donnell, N. D. Scielzo, Ke Han, Reina H. Maruyama, Stuart J. Freedman, V. Pettinacci, A. Caminata, Ezio Previtali, A. Bersani, L. Taffarello, L. Cardani, T. I. Banks, Oliviero Cremonesi, Guimin Zhang, M. Balata, E. V. Hansen, L. Wielgus, C. Pira, M. M. Deninno, J. L. Ouellet, S. Zucchelli, S. Copello, N. Moggi, G. Fernandes, F. Orio, Paolo Carniti, Lucia Canonica, S. Pirro, F. Bellini, B. X. Zhu, R. Hennings-Yeomans, H. Z. Huang, M. Tenconi, Lindley Winslow, Kevin Hickerson, Samuele Sangiorgio, Stefano Nisi, A. Nucciotti, L. Zanotti, C. J. Davis, S. Morganti, B. S. Wang, C. Bucci, C. Alduino, M. Faverzani, T. D. Gutierrez, Miriam Lucio Martinez, S. L. Wagaarachchi, C. Nones, R. J. Creswick, O. Azzolini, S. Di Domizio, C. Zarra, D. Q. Fang, Simone Capelli, R. W. Kadel, B. K. Fujikawa, L. Gironi, V. Palmieri, Stefano Pozzi, F. T. Avignone, Lorenzo Cassina, Eric B. Norman, Marco Pallavicini, M. Vignati, T. Napolitano, N. Chott, G. Pessina, Claudio Gotti, M. Biassoni, Yu. G. Kolomensky, Luigi Cappelli, M. Pavan, I. Dafinei, Elena Sala, Y. Mei, A. Drobizhev, D. Orlandi, M. A. Franceschi, S. Zimmermann, Xi-Guang Cao, K. M. Heeger, Carlo Ligi, A. R. Smith, G. Ventura, Jeremy S. Cushman, Yu-Gang Ma, C. Rosenfeld, P. Gorla, F. Ferroni, C. Tomei, Emanuele Ferri, Eugene E. Haller, A. Camacho, L. Carbone, C. Pagliarone, T. Wise, A. Giuliani, S. Trentalange, L. Pattavina, James R. Wilson, G. Keppel, D. R. Artusa, Monica Sisti, CSNSM PS1, Centre de Spectrométrie Nucléaire et de Spectrométrie de Masse (CSNSM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Gironi, L., Alduino, C., Alfonso, K., Artusa, D. R., Avignone, F. T., Azzolini, O., Balata, M., Banks, T. I., Bari, G., Beeman, J. W., Bellini, F., Bersani, A., Biassoni, M., Brofferio, C., Bucci, C., Camacho, A., Caminata, A., Canonica, L., Cao, X. G., Capelli, S., Cappelli, L., Carbone, L., Cardani, L., Carniti, P., Casali, N., Cassina, L., Chiesa, D., Chott, N., Clemenza, M., Copello, S., Cosmelli, C., Cremonesi, O., Creswick, R. J., Cushman, J. S., Dafinei, I., Dally, A., Davis, C. J., Dell’Oro, S., Deninno, M. M., Di Domizio, S., Di Vacri, M. L., Drobizhev, A., Fang, D. Q., Faverzani, M., Fernandes, G., Ferri, E., Ferroni, F., Fiorini, E., Franceschi, M. A., Freedman, S. J., Fujikawa, B. K., Giachero, A., Giuliani, A., Gorla, P., Gotti, C., Gutierrez, T. D., Haller, E. E., Han, K., Hansen, E., Heeger, K. M., Hennings-Yeomans, R., Hickerson, K. P., Huang, H. Z., Kadel, R., Keppel, G., Kolomensky, Yu. G., Ligi, C., Lim, K. E., Liu, X., Ma, Y. G., Maino, M., Martinez, M., Maruyama, R. H., Mei, Y., Moggi, N., Morganti, S., Napolitano, T., Nisi, S., Nones, C., Norman, E. B., Nucciotti, A., O’Donnell, T., Orio, F., Orlandi, D., Ouellet, J. L., Pagliarone, C. E., Pallavicini, M., Palmieri, V., Pattavina, L., Pavan, M., Pessina, G., Pettinacci, V., Piperno, G., Pira, C., Pirro, S., Pozzi, S., Previtali, E., Rosenfeld, C., Rusconi, C., Sala, E., Sangiorgio, S., Santone, D., Scielzo, N. D., Sisti, M., Smith, A. R., Taffarello, L., Tenconi, M., Terranova, F., Tomei, C., Trentalange, S., Ventura, G., Vignati, M., Wagaarachchi, S. L., Wang, B. S., Wang, H. W., Wielgus, L., Wilson, J., Winslow, L. A., Wise, T., Woodcraft, A., Zanotti, L., Zarra, C., Zhang, G. Q., Zhu, B. X., Zimmermann, S., Zucchelli, S., Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Civitarese, O, Stekl, I, Suhonen, J, Gironi, L, Alduino, C, Alfonso, K, Artusa, D, Avignone, F, Azzolini, O, Balata, M, Banks, T, Bari, G, Beeman, J, Bellini, F, Bersani, A, Biassoni, M, Brofferio, C, Bucci, C, Camacho, A, Caminata, A, Canonica, L, Cao, X, Capelli, S, Cappelli, L, Carbone, L, Cardani, L, Carniti, P, Casali, N, Cassina, L, Chiesa, D, Chott, N, Clemenza, M, Copello, S, Cosmelli, C, Cremonesi, O, Creswick, R, Cushman, J, Dafinei, I, Dally, A, Davis, C, Dell'Oro, S, Deninno, M, Di Domizio, S, Di Vacri, M, Drobizhev, A, Fang, D, Faverzani, M, Fernandes, G, Ferri, E, Ferroni, F, Fiorini, E, Franceschi, M, Freedman, S, Fujikawa, B, Giachero, A, Giuliani, A, Gorla, P, Gotti, C, Gutierrez, T, Haller, E, Han, K, Hansen, E, Heeger, K, Hennings Yeomans, R, Hickerson, K, Huang, H, Kadel, R, Keppel, G, Kolomensky, Y, Ligi, C, Lim, K, Liu, X, Ma, Y, Maino, M, Martinez, M, Maruyama, R, Mei, Y, Moggi, N, Morganti, S, Napolitano, T, Nisi, S, Nones, C, Norman, E, Nucciotti, A, O'Donnell, T, Orio, F, Orlandi, D, Ouellet, J, Pagliarone, C, Pallavicini, M, Palmieri, V, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Pessina, G, Pettinacci, V, Piperno, G, Pira, C, Pirro, S, Pozzi, S, Previtali, E, Rosenfeld, C, Rusconi, C, Sala, E, Sangiorgio, S, Santone, D, Scielzo, N, Sisti, M, Smith, A, Taffarello, L, Tenconi, M, Terranova, F, Tomei, C, Trentalange, S, Ventura, G, Vignati, M, Wagaarachchi, S, Wang, B, Wang, H, Wielgus, L, Wilson, J, Winslow, L, Wise, T, Woodcraft, A, Zanotti, L, Zarra, C, Zhang, G, Zhu, B, Zimmermann, S, and Zucchelli, S
Subjects: 01 natural sciences, 7. Clean energy, law.invention, Nuclear physics, double-beta decay: neutrinoless | bolometer | Gran Sasso | energy resolution | sensitivity | background | CUORE Author supplied: Bolometers | Double beta decay | Isotopes | Laboratory procedures, Physics and Astronomy (all), CUORE, law, Double beta decay, 0103 physical sciences, LABORATORI nazionali del Gran Sasso (Italy). Laboratory for Underground Nuclear Astrophysics, Bolometers, Double Beta Decay, Isotopes, Laboratory procedures, [PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat], 010303 astronomy & astrophysics, Physics, [PHYS]Physics [physics], Neutrinoless double beta decay, TeO2, bolometers, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, BOLOMETERS, Bolometer, Background level, Massless particle, NEUTRINOLESS double beta decay, ISOTOPES, Neutrino, Radioactive decay, Lepton, SENSITIVITY analysis
Abstract: International audience; The CUORE-0 experiment, a 52 bolometer array searching for neutrinoless double beta decay from 130Te, has started taking data in spring 2013 underground at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso (LNGS). The excellent results obtained in terms of energy resolution and background level allowed this experiment to reach the sensitivity of Cuoricino in approximately half the runtime. Combining CUORE-0 data (9.8 kg·yr exposure of 130Te) with the 19.75 kg·yr exposure of the Cuoricino experiment, we obtain the most stringent limit to date on the half-life of this isotope (T1/2 > 4.0 × 1024 yr). In this article, we review the results from CUORE-0 and discuss the status and the physics potential of CUORE, a 19 times larger bolometer array that plans to begin operations by end of this year.
Published: 2015

40. The CUORE and CUORE-0 experiments at Gran Sasso

Author: Jeremy S. Cushman, S. Copello, G. Piperno, H. Z. Huang, Davide Chiesa, K. E. Lim, A. Caminata, R. W. Kadel, L. Taffarello, Ettore Fiorini, S. Zucchelli, Andrea Giachero, B. X. Zhu, A. Woodcraft, Oliviero Cremonesi, Massimiliano Clemenza, Carlo Cosmelli, W. D. Tian, A. Bersani, G. Ventura, B. S. Wang, Ezio Previtali, Jonathan Ouellet, M. L. Di Vacri, G. Bari, S. Morganti, H. A. Farach, N. Moggi, Deqing Fang, S. Dell'Oro, X. Z. Cai, A. Giuliani, G. Fernandes, S. Di Domizio, C. Brofferio, Samuele Sangiorgio, Xiangyu Cao, T. D. Gutierrez, F. Terranova, X. Liu, Carlo Ligi, T. I. Banks, A. Nucciotti, C. Zarra, L. Pattavina, V. Rampazzo, Marco Pallavicini, M. I. Martínez, M. Tenconi, Yan Li, Yu G. Kolomensky, M. Balata, Francesca Bellini, A. Drobizhev, L. Cappelli, B. K. Fujikawa, G. Pessina, M. Biassoni, Elena Sala, Stefano Pozzi, S. Trentalange, T. Napolitano, D. Orlandi, Y. Mei, R. Hennings-Yeomans, C. Rosenfeld, Marisa Pedretti, Nicholas Scielzo, M. A. Franceschi, M. Vignati, K. M. Heeger, N. Casali, Guoqiang Zhang, M. Pavan, K. Kazkaz, Alejandro E. Camacho, Hongwei Wang, Ke Han, Reina H. Maruyama, Stuart J. Freedman, C. Pira, L. Gironi, F. T. Avignone, Larissa M. Ejzak, Claudio Gotti, Vladimir Datskov, I. Dafinei, L. Cassina, Yu-Gang Ma, L. Canonica, Kevin Hickerson, N. Chott, C. Bucci, M. M. Deninno, L. Carbone, C. Pagliarone, T. Wise, Silvia Capelli, Massimiliano Nastasi, F. Orio, S. Nisi, James R. Wilson, Alan R. Smith, G. Keppel, D. R. Artusa, Monica Sisti, J. W. Beeman, C. Rusconi, M. Faverzani, V. Pettinacci, A. Dally, L. Cardani, Stefano Pirro, Eric B. Norman, Lindley Winslow, Claudia Tomei, O. Azzolini, L. Wielgus, C. Nones, R. J. Creswick, P. Gorla, F. Ferroni, Emanuele Ferri, Eugene E. Haller, L. Zanotti, M. Maino, T. O'Donnell, C. Maiano, European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), CSNSM PS1, Centre de Spectrométrie Nucléaire et de Spectrométrie de Masse (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), DAM Île-de-France (DAM/DIF), Direction des Applications Militaires (DAM), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Institut de Recherches sur les lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (IRFU), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Institut de Physique Nucléaire d'Orsay (IPNO), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre de Sciences Nucléaires et de Sciences de la Matière (CSNSM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11), Giachero, A., Artusa, D.R., Avignone, F.T., Azzolini, O., Balata, M., Banks, T.I., Bari, G., Beeman, J., Bellini, F., Bersani, A., Biassoni, M., Brofferio, C., Bucci, C., Cai, X.Z., Camacho, A., Caminata, A., Canonica, L., Cao, X.G., Capelli, S., Cappelli, L., Carbone, L., Cardani, L., Casali, N., Cassina, L., Chiesa, D., Chott, N., Clemenza, M., Copello, S., Cosmelli, C., Cremonesi, O., Creswick, R.J., Cushman, J.S., Dafinei, I., Dally, A., Datskov, V., Dell'Oro, S., Deninno, M.M., Di Domizio, S., Di Vacri, M.L., Drobizhev, A., Ejzak, L., Fang, D.Q., Farach, H.A., Faverzani, M., Fernandes, G., Ferri, E., Ferroni, F., Fiorini, E., Franceschi, M.A., Freedman, S.J., Fujikawa, B.K., Gironi, L., Giuliani, A., Gorla, P., Gotti, C., Gutierrez, T.D., Haller, E.E., Han, K., Heeger, K.M., Hennings-Yeomans, R., Hickerson, K.P., Huang, H.Z., Kadel, R., Kazkaz, K., Keppel, G., Kolomensky, Yu.G., Li, Y.L., Ligi, C., Lim, K.E., Liu, X., Ma, Y.G., Maiano, C., Maino, M., Martinez, M., Maruyama, R.H., Mei, Y., Moggi, N., Morganti, S., Napolitano, T., Nastasi, M., Nisi, S., Nones, C., Norman, E.B., Nucciotti, A., O'Donnell, T., Orio, F., Orlandi, D., Ouellet, J.L., Pagliarone, C.E., Pallavicini, M., Pattavina, L., Pavan, M., Pedretti, M., Pessina, G., Pettinacci, V., Piperno, G., Pira, C., Pirro, S., Pozzi, S., Previtali, E., Rampazzo, V., Rosenfeld, C., Rusconi, C., Sala, E., Sangiorgio, S., Scielzo, N.D., Sisti, M., Smith, A.R., Taffarello, L., Tenconi, M., Terranova, F., Tian, W.D., Tomei, C., Trentalange, S., Ventura, G., Vignati, M., Wang, B.S., Wang, H.W., Wielgus, L., Wilson, J., Winslow, L.A., Wise, T., Woodcraft, A., Zanotti, L., Zarra, C., Zhang, G.Q., Zhu, B.X., Zucchelli, S., Bravina, L., Giachero, A, Artusa, D, Avignone, F, Azzolini, O, Balata, M, Banks, T, Bari, G, Beeman, J, Bellini, F, Bersani, A, Biassoni, M, Brofferio, C, Bucci, C, Cai, X, Camacho, A, Caminata, A, Canonica, L, Cao, X, Capelli, S, Cappelli, L, Carbone, L, Cardani, L, Casali, N, Cassina, L, Chiesa, D, Chott, N, Clemenza, M, Copello, S, Cosmelli, C, Cremonesi, O, Creswick, R, Cushman, J, Dafinei, I, Dally, A, Datskov, V, Dell'Oro, S, Deninno, M, Di Domizio, S, Di Vacri, M, Drobizhev, A, Ejzak, L, Fang, D, Farach, H, Faverzani, M, Fernandes, G, Ferri, E, Ferroni, F, Fiorini, E, Franceschi, M, Freedman, S, Fujikawa, B, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Gorla, P, Gotti, C, Gutierrez, T, Haller, E, Han, K, Heeger, K, Hennings Yeomans, R, Hickerson, K, Huang, H, Kadel, R, Kazkaz, K, Keppel, G, Kolomensky, Y, Li, Y, Ligi, C, Lim, K, Liu, X, Ma, Y, Maiano, C, Maino, M, Martinez, M, Maruyama, R, Mei, Y, Moggi, N, Morganti, S, Napolitano, T, Nastasi, M, Nisi, S, Nones, C, Norman, E, Nucciotti, A, O'Donnell, T, Orio, F, Orlandi, D, Ouellet, J, Pagliarone, C, Pallavicini, M, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Pedretti, M, Pessina, G, Pettinacci, V, Piperno, G, Pira, C, Pirro, S, Pozzi, S, Previtali, E, Rampazzo, V, Rosenfeld, C, Rusconi, C, Sala, E, Sangiorgio, S, Scielzo, N, Sisti, M, Smith, A, Taffarello, L, Tenconi, M, Terranova, F, Tian, W, Tomei, C, Trentalange, S, Ventura, G, Vignati, M, Wang, B, Wang, H, Wielgus, L, Wilson, J, Winslow, L, Wise, T, Woodcraft, A, Zanotti, L, Zarra, C, Zhang, G, Zhu, B, and Zucchelli, S
Subjects: Physics, [PHYS]Physics [physics], Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, QC1-999, Bolometer, FOS: Physical sciences, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), VALIDATION, law.invention, Nuclear physics, CONTAMINATION, Physics and Astronomy (all), CUORE, activity report | double-beta decay: (0neutrino) | CUORE | bolometer | sensitivity | performance | tellurium: nuclide | experimental results, Observatory, law, Double beta decay, [PHYS.COND.CM-MS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci], DOUBLE-BETA DECAY, [PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat], physics.ins-det, K OUTER CRYOSTAT, Bolometers, neutrinoless double beta decay
Abstract: The Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events (CUORE) is an experiment to search for neutrinoless double beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) in $^{130}$Te and other rare processes. CUORE is a cryogenic detector composed of 988 TeO$_2$ bolometers for a total mass of about 741 kg. The detector is being constructed at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso, Italy, where it will start taking data in 2015. If the target background of 0.01 counts/(keV$\cdot$kg$\cdot$y) will be reached, in five years of data taking CUORE will have an half life sensitivity around $1\times 10^{26}$ y at 90\% C.L. As a first step towards CUORE a smaller experiment CUORE-0, constructed to test and demonstrate the performances expected for CUORE, has been assembled and is running. The detector is a single tower of 52 CUORE-like bolometers that started taking data in spring 2013. The status and perspectives of CUORE will be discussed, and the first CUORE-0 data will be presented., Comment: Proceedings of a talk given at the International Conference of New Frontiers in Physics, ICNFP 2014; submitted at EPJ Web of Conferences
Published: 2015

41. First data from CUORE-0

Author: Ettore Fiorini, Andrea Giachero, S. Di Domizio, Y. L. Li, W. D. Tian, L. Wielgus, M. L. Di Vacri, D. Orlandi, C. Zarra, M. Tenconi, S. Zucchelli, B. X. Zhu, X. Liu, N. Chott, Alan R. Smith, M. A. Franceschi, B. K. Fujikawa, V. Rampazzo, R. J. Creswick, F. Orio, C. Rusconi, C. Rosenfeld, Kareem Kazkaz, Davide Chiesa, Massimiliano Clemenza, Carlo Cosmelli, P. Gorla, F. Ferroni, C. Tomei, Emanuele Ferri, Eugene E. Haller, A. De Biasi, T. I. Banks, Oliviero Cremonesi, J. Goett, A. Giuliani, K. E. Lim, A. Camacho, B. S. Wang, L. Cardani, C. Pira, Jeffrey W. Beeman, G. Bari, S. Pirro, A. Dally, A.M. Vignati, V. Palmieri, O. Azzolini, Pedretti, Larissa M. Ejzak, S. Trentalange, C. Brofferio, C. Maiano, L. Gironi, F. T. Avignone, A. Bersani, D. Q. Fang, Ioan Dafinei, M. M. Deninno, James R. Wilson, Eric B. Norman, Silvio Morganti, T. Napolitano, L. Taffarello, Carlo Ligi, M. Carrettoni, M. Maino, Lucia Canonica, G. Keppel, Nicholas Scielzo, D. R. Artusa, M. I. Martínez, Monica Sisti, F. Bellini, H. W. Wang, M. Biassoni, Lindley Winslow, G. Ventura, T. O'Donnell, X. Z. Cai, Ezio Previtali, G. Piperno, Claudio Gotti, C. P. Aguirre, H. A. Farach, N. Casali, L. Zanotti, C. Bucci, T. D. Gutierrez, Vladimir Datskov, J. L. Ouellet, Yu-Gang Ma, Ke Han, Reina H. Maruyama, M. Pavan, Stuart J. Freedman, M. Balata, T. Wise, N. Moggi, Elena Sala, Y. Mei, L. Carbone, Simone Capelli, R. W. Kadel, C. Nones, R. Hennings-Yeomans, Xi-Guang Cao, Yu. G. Kolomensky, K. M. Heeger, A. Woodcraft, Samuele Sangiorgio, Stefano Nisi, F. Terranova, A. Nucciotti, M. Faverzani, Marco Pallavicini, G. Fernandes, G. Pessina, H. Z. Huang, L. Pattavina, A.M. Vignati, C.P. Aguirre, D.R. Artusa, F.T. Avignone III, O. Azzolini, M. Balata, T.I. Bank, G. Bari, J. Beeman, F. Bellini, A. Bersani, M. Biassoni, C. Brofferio, C. Bucci, X.Z. Cai, A. Camacho, L. Canonica, X. Cao, S. Capelli, L. Carbone, L. Cardani, M. Carrettoni, N. Casali, D. Chiesa, N. Chott, M. Clemenza, C. Cosmelli, O. Cremonesi, R.J. Creswick, I. Dafinei, A. Dally, V. Datskov, A. De Biasi, M.M. Deninno, S. Di Domizio, M.L. di Vacri, L. Ejzak, D.Q. Fang, H.A. Farach, M. Faverzani, G. Fernande, E. Ferri, F. Ferroni, E. Fiorini, M.A. Franceschi, S.J. Freedman, B.K. Fujikawa, A. Giachero, L. Gironi, A. Giuliani, J. Goett, P. Gorla, C. Gotti, T.D. Gutierrez, E.E. Haller, K. Han, K.M. Heeger, R. Hennings-Yeoman, H.Z. Huang, R. Kadel, K. Kazkaz, G. Keppel, Yu.G. Kolomensky, Y.L. Li, C. Ligi, K.E. Lim, X. Liu, Y.G. Ma, C. Maiano, M. Maino, M. Martinez, R.H. Maruyama, Y. Mei, N. Moggi, S. Morganti, T. Napolitano, S. Nisi, C. None, E.B. Norman, A. Nucciotti, T. O’Donnell, F. Orio, D. Orlandi, J.L. Ouellet, M. Pallavicini, V. Palmieri, L. Pattavina, M. Pavan, Pedretti, G. Pessina, G. Piperno, C. Pira, S. Pirro, E. Previtali, V. Rampazzo, C. Rosenfeld, C. Rusconi, E. Sala, S. Sangiorgio, N.D. Scielzo, M. Sisti, A.R. Smith, L. Taffarello, M. Tenconi, F. Terranova, W.D. Tian, C. Tomei, S. Trentalange, G. Ventura, B.S. Wang, H.W. Wang, L. Wielgu, J. Wilson, L.A. Winslow, T. Wise, A. Woodcraft, L. Zanotti, C. Zarra, B.X. Zhu, S. Zucchelli, Vignati, A, Aguirre, C, Artusa, D, Avignone, F, Azzolini, O, Balata, M, Banks, T, Bari, G, Beeman, J, Bellini, F, Bersani, A, Biassoni, M, Brofferio, C, Bucci, C, Cai, X, Camacho, A, Canonica, L, Cao, X, Capelli, S, Carbone, L, Cardani, L, Carrettoni, M, Casali, N, Chiesa, D, Chott, N, Clemenza, M, Cosmelli, C, Cremonesi, O, Creswick, R, Dafinei, I, Dally, A, Datskov, V, De Biasi, A, Deninno, M, Di Domizio, S, Di Vacri, M, Ejzak, L, Fang, D, Farach, H, Faverzani, M, Fernandes, G, Ferri, E, Ferroni, F, Fiorini, E, Franceschi, M, Freedman, S, Fujikawa, B, Giachero, A, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Goett, J, Gorla, P, Gotti, C, Gutierrez, T, Haller, E, Han, K, Heeger, K, Hennings Yeomans, R, Huang, H, Kadel, R, Kazkaz, K, Keppel, G, Kolomensky, Y, Li, Y, Ligi, C, Lim, K, Liu, X, Ma, Y, Maiano, C, Maino, M, Martinez, M, Maruyama, R, Mei, Y, Moggi, N, Morganti, S, Napolitano, T, Nisi, S, Nones, C, Norman, E, Nucciotti, A, O'Donnell, T, Orio, F, Orlandi, D, Ouellet, J, Pallavicini, M, Palmieri, V, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Pedretti, N, Pessina, G, Piperno, G, Pira, C, Pirro, S, Previtali, E, Rampazzo, V, Rosenfeld, C, Rusconi, C, Sala, E, Sangiorgio, S, Scielzo, N, Sisti, M, Smith, A, Taffarello, L, Tenconi, M, Terranova, F, Tian, W, Tomei, C, Trentalange, S, Ventura, G, Wang, B, Wang, H, Wielgus, L, Wilson, J, Winslow, L, Wise, T, Woodcraft, A, Zanotti, L, Zarra, C, Zhu, B, and Zucchelli, S
Subjects: Physics, CUORE, bolometer, BOLOMETERS, Bolometer, Detector, half live, double beta decay, Physics and Astronomy(all), law.invention, Nuclear physics, neutrino, FIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALE, law, Double beta decay, radioactivity, Sensitivity (control systems), Neutrino
Abstract: CUORE-0 is an experiment built to test and demonstrate the performance of the upcoming CUORE experiment. Com- posed of 52 TeO2 bolometers of 750g each, it is expected to reach a sensitivity to the 0νββ half-life of 130Te around 3 · 1024 y in one year of live time. We present the first data, corresponding to an exposure of 7.1kg y. An analysis of the background indicates that the CUORE sensitivity goal is within reach, validating our techniques to reduce the α radioactivity of the detector.
Published: 2015

42. Dark matter search with CUORE-0 and CUORE

Author: M. Faverzani, Davide Chiesa, M. Balata, Jeffrey W. Beeman, G. Bari, X. Liu, C. Rosenfeld, A. Woodcraft, N. Moggi, Y. L. Li, Lindley Winslow, F. Terranova, P. Gorla, R. J. Creswick, F. Ferroni, C. Tomei, Samuele Sangiorgio, X. Z. Cai, Stefano Nisi, Emanuele Ferri, V. Rampazzo, H. Z. Huang, Massimiliano Clemenza, Carlo Cosmelli, A. Nucciotti, Eugene E. Haller, L. Wielgus, A. Bersani, M. Tenconi, Simone Capelli, R. W. Kadel, Marisa Pedretti, L. Zanotti, A. Camacho, D. Q. Fang, A. Dally, C. Rusconi, C. Pira, Marco Pallavicini, F. Orio, L. Carbone, M. M. Deninno, C. Maiano, A. De Biasi, G. Fernandes, G. Pessina, G. Piperno, S. Zucchelli, H. A. Farach, L. Cardani, Carlo Ligi, Lucia Canonica, J. L. Ouellet, L. Pattavina, Kareem Kazkaz, F. Bellini, M. Maino, Yu. G. Kolomensky, D. Orlandi, Ettore Fiorini, N. Chott, T. Wise, Ezio Previtali, T. I. Banks, S. Pirro, M. I. Martínez, C. Nones, Larissa M. Ejzak, B. X. Zhu, Andrea Giachero, B. S. Wang, H. W. Wang, T. O'Donnell, M. A. Franceschi, James R. Wilson, O. Azzolini, C. P. Aguirre, W. D. Tian, V. Palmieri, Alan R. Smith, Eric B. Norman, Silvio Morganti, T. Napolitano, M. Pavan, G. Keppel, D. R. Artusa, M. L. Di Vacri, Monica Sisti, G. Ventura, L. Taffarello, Ioan Dafinei, M. Biassoni, A. Giuliani, S. Trentalange, Vladimir Datskov, Yu-Gang Ma, Oliviero Cremonesi, J. Goett, Nicholas Scielzo, C. Bucci, T. D. Gutierrez, Claudio Gotti, N. Casali, Elena Sala, Y. Mei, L. Gironi, R. Hennings-Yeomans, Xi-Guang Cao, K. M. Heeger, F. T. Avignone, M. Carrettoni, C. Brofferio, Ke Han, Reina H. Maruyama, Stuart J. Freedman, S. Di Domizio, C. Zarra, B. K. Fujikawa, M. Vignati, Aguirre, C, Artusa, D, Avignone, F, Azzolini, O, Balata, M, Banks, T, Bari, G, Beeman, J, Bellini, F, Bersani, A, Biassoni, M, Brofferio, C, Bucci, C, Cai, X, Camacho, A, Canonica, L, Cao, X, Capelli, S, Carbone, L, Cardani, L, Carrettoni, M, Casali, N, Chiesa, D, Chott, N, Clemenza, M, Cosmelli, C, Cremonesi, O, Creswick, R, Dafinei, I, Dally, A, Datskov, V, De Biasi, A, Deninno, M, Di Domizio, S, Di Vacri, M, Ejzak, L, Fang, D, Farach, H, Faverzani, M, Fernandes, G, Ferri, E, Ferroni, F, Fiorini, E, Franceschi, M, Freedman, S, Fujikawa, B, Giachero, A, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Goett, J, Gorla, P, Gotti, C, Gutierrez, T, Haller, E, Han, K, Heeger, K, Hennings Yeomans, R, Huang, H, Kadel, R, Kazkaz, K, Keppel, G, Kolomensky, Y, Li, Y, Ligi, C, Liu, X, Ma, Y, Maiano, C, Maino, M, Martinez, M, Maruyama, R, Mei, Y, Moggi, N, Morganti, S, Napolitano, T, Nisi, S, Nones, C, Norman, E, Nucciotti, A, O'Donnell, T, Orio, F, Orlandi, D, Ouellet, J, Pallavicini, M, Palmieri, V, Pattavina, L, Pavan, M, Pedretti, M, Pessina, G, Piperno, G, Pira, C, Pirro, S, Previtali, E, Rampazzo, V, Rosenfeld, C, Rusconi, C, Sala, E, Sangiorgio, S, Scielzo, N, Sisti, M, Smith, A, Taffarello, L, Tenconi, M, Terranova, F, Tian, W, Tomei, C, Trentalange, S, Ventura, G, Vignati, M, Wang, B, Wang, H, Wielgus, L, Wilson, J, Winslow, L, Wise, T, Woodcraft, A, Zanotti, L, Zarra, C, Zhu, B, and Zucchelli, S
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, CUORE, Dark matter, Bolometer, Physics and Astronomy(all), law.invention, Nuclear physics, Physics and Astronomy (all), lowthreshold, law, Observatory, Double beta decay, tellurium, low threshold, Counting rate
Abstract: The Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events (CUORE) is a ton-scale experiment made of TeO2 bolometers that will probe the neutrinoless double beta decay of 130Te. Excellent energy resolution, low threshold and low background make CUORE sensitive to nuclear recoils, allowing a search for dark matter interactions. With a total mass of 741 kg of TeO2, CUORE can search for an annual modulation of the counting rate at low energies. We present data obtained with CUORE-like detectors and the prospects for a dark matter search in CUORE-0, a 40-kg prototype, and CUORE.
Published: 2015

43. Double beta decay: experiments

Author: Ettore Fiorini
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear physics, History, Double beta decay, Computer Science Applications, Education
Abstract: The results obtained so far and those of the running experiments on neutrinoless double beta decay are reviewed. The plans for second generation experiments, the techniques to be adopted and the expected sensitivities are compared and discussed.
Published: 2006

44. I Leptoni E La Fisica Del Neutrino

Author: Ettore Fiorini
Subjects: Physics, General Earth and Planetary Sciences, Neutrino, General Agricultural and Biological Sciences, Humanities, General Environmental Science
Abstract: In relazione ai risultati ottenuti recentemente sulle oscillazioni del neutrino si discute l’importanza di una determinazione diretta della massa di questa particella. Si prendono prima in considerazione gli esperimenti sulla determinazione della massa dell’antineutrino elettronico basati sul decadimento beta, illustrando i risultati ottenuti sia spettroscopicamente che con i nuovi metodi bolometrici. Si considera successivamente l’impatto che puo venire dalle ricerche sul decadimento doppio beta senza neutrini. Dopo una rassegna dei risultati attuali si discutono alcuni esperimenti futuri in grado di raggiungere nella determinazione della massa del neutrino una sensibilita pari a quella richiesta dai risultati sulle oscillazioni del neutrino.
Published: 2004

45. The CUORICINO 130Te ββ-decay experiment and a new limit on $$T_{{1 \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {1 2}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}}^{0\nu } (\beta \beta )$$

Author: R. J. Creswick, Jeffrey W. Beeman, I. C. Bandac, Simone Capelli, L. Torres, A. R. Smith, S. Pirro, L. Carbone, G. Ventura, Carlos Pobes, S. Cebrián, Edoardo Pasca, Lara Risegari, Ettore Fiorini, G. Pessina, H. A. Farach, R. J. McDonald, Ezio Previtali, M. Pyle, C. Brofferio, A. Giuliani, I. G. Irastorza, A. Nucciotti, A. Fascilla, C. Arnaboldi, E. Olivieri, A. de Waard, C. Bucci, C. Rosenfeld, P. Gorla, Eugene E. Haller, M. Pedretti, Marco Barucci, Eric B. Norman, D. R. Artusa, Monica Sisti, M. Pavan, Giorgio Frossati, Oliviero Cremonesi, V. Palmieri, F. T. Avignone, A. Morales, and M. Balata
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, chemistry.chemical_element, Elementary particle, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Nuclear physics, MAJORANA, chemistry, Double beta decay, Energy interval, Beta (velocity), Limit (mathematics), Tellurium, Electron neutrino
Abstract: The CUORICINO ββ-decay detector is an array of 62 TeO2 bolometers; 44 are 5×5×5-cm crystals made with natural tellurium (33.8% 130Te). There are 18, 3×3×6-cm crystals, 14 of which are made of natural tellurium, 2 are isotopically enriched to 75% in 130Te, and 2 are enriched to 82.3% in 128Te. The total mass of 130Te is ∼ 11 kg. The background rate is 0.23 ± 0.04 counts/keV/kg/yr in the energy interval 2480 to 2600 keV. During the cooling process, some of the wires became disconnected and only 32 of the large and 16 of the smaller crystals could be read out. The data presented here come from 29 of the 5×5×5-cm crystals containing 6.2 kg of 130Te. The new limit on the half-life is $T_{{1 \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {1 2}} \right. \kern-\nulldelimiterspace} 2}}^{0\nu } \geqslant 5 \times 10^{23} yr$, corresponding to an effective Majorana mass of the electron neutrino 〈mν〉 between 0.42 and 2.05 eV, depending on the nuclear model used to analyze the data.
Published: 2004

46. First results on neutrinoless double beta decay of 130Te with the calorimetric CUORICINO experiment

Author: M. Pyle, Simone Capelli, M. Pedretti, C. Brofferio, L. Torres, Marco Barucci, D. R. Artusa, E. Olivieri, Monica Sisti, G. Pessina, G. Ventura, A. de Waard, Jeffrey W. Beeman, H. A. Farach, A. Giuliani, Giorgio Frossati, Ettore Fiorini, C. Rosenfeld, Edoardo Pasca, P. Gorla, Eugene E. Haller, R. J. McDonald, L. Carbone, M. Balata, A. Fascilla, F. T. Avignone, R. J. Creswick, Alan R. Smith, C. Bucci, Oliviero Cremonesi, S. Pirro, S. Cebrián, C. Arnaboldi, Lara Risegari, Ezio Previtali, A. Morales, Carlos Pobes, F. Capozzi, Samuele Sangiorgio, A. Nucciotti, Eric B. Norman, E. Palmieri, I. C. Bandac, M. Pavan, Arnaboldi, C, Artusa, D, Avignone III, F, M. Balata, M, Bandac, I, Barucci, M, Beeman, J, Brofferio, C, Bucci, C, Capelli, S, Capozzi, F, Carbone, L, Cebrian, S, Cremonesi, O, Creswick, R, de Waard, A, Farach, H, Fascilla, A, Fiorini, E, Frossati, G, Giuliani, A, Gorla, P, Haller, E, Mcdonald, R, Morales, A, Norman, E, Nucciotti, A, Olivie, E, Palmieri, E, Pasca, E, Pavan, M, Pedretti, M, Pessina, G, Pirro, S, Pobes, C, Previtali, E, Pyle, M, Risegari, L, Rosenfeld, C, Sangiorgio, S, Sisti, M, Smith, A, Torres, L, and Ventura, G
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Isotope, Double beta decay, Neutrino mass, Beta decay, Particle detector, Nuclear physics, Dilution refrigerator, Double beta decay, Neutrino mass, Neutrino, Radioactive decay, Lepton
Abstract: The first results are reported on the limit for neutrinoless double decay of 130Te obtained with the new bolometric experiment CUORICINO. The set-up consists of 44 cubic crystals of natural TeO2, 5 cm on the side and 18 crystals of 3×3×6 cm3. Four of these latter crystals are made with isotopically enriched materials: two in 128Te and two others in 130Te. With a sensitive mass of ∼40 kg, our array is by far the most massive running cryogenic detector to search for rare events. The array is operated at a temperature of ∼10 mK in a dilution refrigerator under a heavy shield in the Gran Sasso Underground Laboratory at a depth of about 3500 m.w.e. The counting rate in the region of neutrinoless double beta decay is ∼0.2 counts keV−1kg−1y−1, among the lowest in this type of experiment. No evidence for neutrinoless double beta decay is found with the present statistics obtained in about three months with a live time of 72%. The corresponding lower limit for the lifetime of this process is of 5.5×1023 years at 90% C.L. The corresponding limit for the effective neutrino mass ranges between 0.37 to 1.9 eV depending on the theoretically calculated nuclear matrix elements used. This constraint is the most restrictive one except those obtained with Ge diodes, and is comparable to them.
Published: 2004

47. Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics

Author: Ettore Fiorini and Ettore Fiorini
Subjects: Neutrinos--Congresses, Astrophysics--Congresses, Neutrino astrophysics--Congresses
Abstract: Neutrino'80 held at the Ettore Majorana Center for Scientific Culture in Erice, was the tenth of a series of International Confer ences on Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics. It also marked the fiftieth anniversary of the first mention, by Wolfgang Pauli, of a neutral particle emitted in beta decay. The conference occurred at a very propitious time in neutrino physics: the possibility of a non-zero neutrino mass and of neutrino oscillations has obvious implications of great importance in neutrino astrophysics and cosmology, as well as in the grand unified theories. In order to encourage contacts and discussions among the various experts in different branches of neutrino physics and astrophysics, the conference was based only on plenary sessions, and mainly on review talks. Short communications were accepted only if they bore new and unexpected results which could not be covered in the appro priate review. I would like to thank the participants for their understanding of this often unpopular rule. I take this opportunity to express my gratitude to the members of the International Advisory Committee, to George Marx, Secretary of the on-going International Neutrino Committee, to the rapporteurs and session chairmen. Thanks are especially due to Antonino Zichichi, Director of the Ettore Majorana Centre for Scientific Culture, for the warm and generous hospitality extended to us, and to Alberto Gabriele and Pinola Savalli for their untiring efforts to make our stay in Erice as enjoyable as fruitful.
Published: 2013

48. Physics potential and prospects for the CUORICINO and CUORE experiments

Author: C. Rosenfeld, P. Gorla, Eugene E. Haller, Carlos Pobes, G. Ventura, A. Nucciotti, Marco Barucci, C. Brofferio, Giorgio Frossati, Monica Sisti, Alan R. Smith, L. Carbone, H. A. Farach, A. Morales, R. J. Creswick, Ettore Fiorini, A. Giuliani, Silvia Capelli, V. Palmieri, S. Pirro, I. G. Irastorza, J. Beeman, Eric B. Norman, S. Cebrián, C. Bucci, Stefano Scopel, F. T. Avignone, Oliviero Cremonesi, M. Balata, M. Vanzini, Ezio Previtali, G. Pessina, A. de Ward, M. Pedretti, C. Arnaboldi, R.J. McDonald, M. Pavan, Arnaboldi, C, Avignone, F, Beeman, J, Barucci, M, Balata, M, Brofferio, C, Bucci, C, Cebrian, S, Creswick, R, Capelli, S, Carbone, L, Cremonesi, O, de Ward, A, Fiorini, E, Farach, H, Frossati, G, Giuliani, A, Gorla, P, Haller, E, Irastorza, I, Mcdonald, R, Morales, A, Norman, E, Nucciotti, A, Pedretti, M, Pobes, C, Palmieri, V, Pavan, M, Pessina, G, Pirro, S, Previtali, E, Rosenfeld, C, Scopel, S, Smith, A, Sisti, M, Ventura, G, and Vanzini, M
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Dark matter, Bolometer, Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, FOS: Physical sciences, Astronomy and Astrophysics, Cryogenics, neutrinoless double beta decay, dark matter, High Energy Physics - Experiment, law.invention, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), CUORE, bolometer, WIMP, law, Observatory, Double beta decay, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment, Axion, FIS/04 - FISICA NUCLEARE E SUBNUCLEARE
Abstract: The CUORE experiment projects to construct and operate an array of 1000 cryogenic thermal detectors of TeO2, of a mass of 760 g each, to investigate rare events physics, in particular, double beta decay and non baryonic particle dark matter. A first step towards CUORE is CUORICINO, an array of 62 bolometers, currently being installed in the Gran Sasso Laboratory. In this paper we report the physics potential of both stages of the experiment regarding neutrinoless double beta decay of 130Te, WIMP searches and solar axions., Comment: 36 pages, 5 figures. Submitted to Astrop. Phys
Published: 2003

49. Searches on double beta decay and dark matter

Author: Ettore Fiorini
Subjects: Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Double beta decay, Dark matter
Published: 2003

50. Double beta decay and neutrino mass

Author: Ettore Fiorini
Subjects: Nuclear physics, Physics, Particle physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Double beta decay, Experimental methods, Neutrino, Neutrino oscillation, Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, Communication channel
Abstract: The renewed interest in neutrinoless double beta decay (DBD) is discussed in view of the recent evidence in favor of neutrino oscillations. The various direct and indirect experimental approaches to search for DBD, especially in the neutrinoless channel, are reviewed and compared, together with the presently available experimental results. Second generation experiments on DBD are reported, discussed and compared, by considering both those planned with conventional methods as those based on new techniques.
Published: 2002

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