102,871 results on '"FLUID mechanics"'
Search Results
2. Bernoulli's Principle: The Effects of Instruction on Young Children's Understanding of Flight.
- Author
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Fleege, Pamela O.
- Abstract
This study examined the effects of hands-on instruction on young children's understanding of an aspect of flight, specifically Bernoulli's principle. First, 137 public school children, ages 5 through 8 years, were interviewed about their understanding of how an airplane flies. Two weeks later, the subjects participated in two hands-on instructional activities that demonstrated Bernoulli's principle of flowing fluids (which creates lift). Three weeks after the instructional activities the subjects were interviewed again about their understanding of flight. The study found that although no children, pre- or post-intervention, demonstrated a complete understanding of Bernoulli's principle or flight, significant numbers of children progressed from a level of no understanding to some understanding or some vocabulary knowledge. Overall, 29 percent of the subjects evidenced a change in their level of understanding following instruction. The youngest children evidenced the largest percentage of change in responses, whereas the oldest students demonstrated the smallest percentage of change. Contains eight references. (MDM)
- Published
- 1995
3. Northwestern Pennsylvania Cooperative Demonstration Project (High Technology). Final Report.
- Author
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Indiana Univ. of Pennsylvania. Center for Vocational Personnel Preparation.
- Abstract
This document reports on a project designed to customize training for employees of manufacturing industries in six western Pennsylvania counties. Project goals were to facilitate collaborative vocational and technical training programs between educational institutions and private sector companies and to establish demonstration sites, manufacturing cells, an electronic communications network, and various training programs in high technology areas. Project directors began to implement their programs by establishing local advisory committees. Once these committees had provided a framework for meeting the training needs of manufacturing industries, project staff designed and mailed a needs assessment survey to manufacturers to determine training needs. After receiving survey data, staff built an organizational structure responsive to the training needs, an outreach program that could deliver services through training facilities available in industry and educational institutions, and a telephone and computer network for information dissemination. Promotional and marketing materials were also developed. Ongoing evaluation solicited perceptions of the advisory committee, instructors, schools and institutions, students, and manufacturers. Overall, all responded positively. (Appendixes include maps, management and organization chart, survey instruments, lists of courses, and survey results.) (YLB)
- Published
- 1990
4. Avionics Maintenance Technology Program Guide.
- Author
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Georgia Univ., Athens. Dept. of Vocational Education.
- Abstract
This program guide presents the avionics maintenance technology curriculum for technical institutes in Georgia. The general information section contains the following for both the diploma program and the associate degree program: purpose and objectives; program description, including admissions, typical job titles, and accreditation and certification; and curriculum model, including standard curriculum sequence and lists of courses. The next three sections contain the courses: general core courses for the diploma program (English, algebraic concepts, trigonometry, and interpersonal relations/professional development) and for the associate degree program (principles of economics, composition and rhetoric I, college algebra and trigonometry, and introductory physics and psychology); fundamental technical courses (aircraft maintenance regulations, aircraft applied sciences, sheet metal structures, assembly and rigging, aviation physics, basic and advanced electronics, and introduction to microcomputers); and specific technical courses (fluid power and landing gear systems, utility, aircraft electrical, and navigation systems, microprocessors, avionics maintenance practices, aircraft logic, aircraft communication, navigation, and flight director and autopilot systems). Each course consists of the following: a course overview (description, competency areas, prerequisites, credit hours, contact hours); course outline with student objectives and class and lab hours; and resource list. Two appendices are included: tools and equipment list and tool kit for avionics maintenance technicians. (NLA)
- Published
- 1990
5. Agricultural Education Science Activity--Nos. AEM 1-4.
- Author
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Ohio State Univ., Columbus. Agricultural Curriculum Materials Service.
- Abstract
This packet contains four science learning activities that can be used in agricultural education courses. The activities cover these topics: (1) determining the effect of air pressure on fluid flow; (2) how lubrication and oil viscosity affect friction; (3) determining relative strengths of wood fasteners; and (4) determining the effects of melting and freezing and their relationship to fusion welding. The lesson plans for the activities consist of the following elements: agricultural subjects and science principles included in the lesson, agricultural applications, student objectives, activity length, group size, vocabulary, materials required, instructional strategies and procedures (overview and results), key questions, and evaluation. One to three references are given for each activity, and each includes a data record and observation sheet. (KC)
- Published
- 1990
6. Hydraulics.
- Author
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Central Community Coll., Grand Island, NE. and Engelbrecht, Nancy
- Abstract
These instructional materials provide an orientation to hydraulics for use at the postsecondary level. The first of 12 sections presents an introduction to hydraulics, including discussion of principles of liquids, definitions, liquid flow, the two types of hydraulic fluids, pressure gauges, and strainers and filters. The second section identifies and describes three types and three functions of accumulators. The third section covers the functions and size of reservoirs. The fourth section outlines pump classifications, types of pumps, and nine rating and selection factors. The fifth section reviews hydraulic piping, tubings, and requirements for line selection. The sixth section describes directional control valves. The seventh section describes check valve functions and pilot-operated check valves. The eighth section presents types of pressure control valves. The ninth section covers pilot-operated pressure control valves. The 10th section explores flow control valves. The 11th section describes cylinders: elements, types, types of construction and mounting; selection; and cushioning. The last section reviews the three types of hydraulic motors, eight rating and selection factors of motors, and seven types of rotary actuators. Examples are provided for each section of the guide. A quiz is included at the end of each section, except section nine. Answers to all of the quizzes are found at the end of the guide. (NLA)
- Published
- 1990
7. Industrial Automation Mechanic Model Curriculum Project. Final Report.
- Author
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Toledo Public Schools, OH.
- Abstract
This document describes a demonstration program that developed secondary level competency-based instructional materials for industrial automation mechanics. Program activities included task list compilation, instructional materials research, learning activity packet (LAP) development, construction of lab elements, system implementation, certification test development and piloting, replication, and third-party evaluation. Following the seven-page final report, appendix I contains these materials: junior course outline and task list; senior course outline; staff information; floor plan and equipment list; and evaluation report. Appendix II contains key segments of the LAPs developed, which consist of lab activities, instructional aids, and support materials developed for the task list. Tasks are divided into these content areas: fluid power (tube line fabrication, pneumatics, hydraulic pumps, hydraulic valves, actuators, hydraulic circuits); mechanical power (bearings, clutches and brakes, couplings, fasteners, gears, v-belts and chains); machining (bench metals, lathe, vertical mill, horizontal mill, surface grinding, broaching); and metal fabrication (sheet metal, welding, oxyacetylene welding, shield metal arc welding, metal inert gas welding, tungsten inert gas welding). Each content area consists of 17 to 55 LAPs. Components of each LAP include performance objective, tasks, references, time range, and handouts. (YLB)
- Published
- 1990
8. Northwestern Pennsylvania Cooperative Demonstration Project (High Technology). Process Manual.
- Author
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Indiana Univ. of Pennsylvania. Center for Vocational Personnel Preparation.
- Abstract
This process manual explains the procedures followed by a project that provided training for employees of manufacturing industries. It also focuses on the project's attainment of two other objectives: (1) helping industry in the target area become more competitive with foreign rivals; and (2) building a network between industry and education. A project summary discusses the need to provide training or skill upgrading in high technology areas of study, such as word processing, fluid power, computer-controlled machine tools, and computer-aided drafting and design. The manual describes the following activities: establishment of an advisory committee; management plan development; market survey to determine training needs; design of advertising media; establishment of training programs and facilities; development of linkages with industry; adult student registration; design of program agendas; development of outreach systems and information networks; and writing of the project final report. Project materials are provided, including the market survey, memorandum of agreement between school providing training and the project operator, sample training programs and curriculum outlines, registration forms, Lotus recordkeeping system, project correspondence, and the PC Write Word Processing Guide and Electronic Mail User's Guide. (YLB)
- Published
- 1990
9. Open Learning for Process Operators. ZIFF Papiere 78.
- Author
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FernUniversitat, Hagen (West Germany). Zentrales Inst. fur Fernstudienforschung Arbeitsbereich. and Geary, David
- Abstract
This document describes the development and implementation of an open learning course for shift operators who work in British process industries. The course was developed collaboratively during 1979-82 by B.P. Chemicals Ltd. and Grimsby College of Technology and Arts, using the Business and Technician Education Council certification program. Following an abstract in German and a short introduction, the two collaborating parties are described. Open learning is described as learning for which there is often no entry requirements; learners can choose what to study, where and when to study, and what instructional materials to use; specially prepared packages of instructional materials are often used; and learners will have regular contact with a tutor and/or counselor. The training needs of B.P. Chemicals Ltd. (including the requirements that the course involve no time off work, have no academic entry requirements, be provided at no cost to students, and lead to a nationally recognized qualification) are listed, as well as the Grimsby College response to those constraints. The course is described in terms of units for three levels (mathematics, physical science, chemistry, instrumentation systems, communications studies, unit operations, fluid and heat transfer, safety, communication studies, plant technology, unit operations, plant combustion and steam, and student projects), learning objectives, materials, course organization, student recruitment for the pilot year, and dropouts among the pilot group. The next section describes the activities since the pilot year, including changes made in the course on the basis of student feedback. The document concludes with short sections on the value of the training to the company, the titles of student projects, and the costs of open learning. (CML)
- Published
- 1990
10. The Five-Year Outlook on Science and Technology: 1982.
- Author
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National Academy of Sciences - National Research Council, Washington, DC. Committee on Science and Public Policy.
- Abstract
Presented are reports on trends and probable future developments in eight selected areas of basic science and engineering. These reports are: "The Genetic Program of Complex Organisms" (Maxine F. Singer); "The Molecular and Genetic Technology of Plants" (Joseph E. Varner); "Cell Receptors for Hormones and Neurotransmitters" (H. Guy Williams-Ashman); "Psychobiology" (Steven Hillyard); "Surface Science and Its Applications" (Homer S. Hagstrum); "Turbulence in Fluids" (Willem V. R. Malkus); "Lasers" (C. Kumar N. Patel); and "The Next Generation of Robots" (Jacob T. Schwartz). Also presented is an introductory chapter which outlines overarching themes that become apparent when the eight fields are considered as a whole. These themes include changing perspectives on health care, faster pace of technological innovation, importance to scientific and engineering progress of the effective use of new communications technologies, emergence of research-based technologies, need to examine federal policies regarding research and development considered as a whole, and the quickening dissolution of the traditional boundaries between the fields of science and between science and technology. In addition, this chapter discusses the relation of work in the eight areas to the congressional aim of drawing more fully the relation of science and technology to the large and kaleidoscopic agenda with which the nation must deal. (JN)
- Published
- 1983
11. Fireman: Naval Rate Training Manual and Nonresident Career Course.
- Author
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Naval Education and Training Command, Pensacola, FL.
- Abstract
The Rate Training Manual and the Nonresident Career Course (RTM/NRCC) was prepared to assist the fireman apprentice to qualify and to advance to fireman in the Navy. The manual is designed for individual study and provides subject matter that relates directly to the occupational qualifications of the fireman rating. Fireman is one of the lower ratings in the engineering department, which is organized for the efficient operation, maintenance, and repair of the ship's propulsion plant, auxiliary machinery, and piping systems. The areas covered include: (1) administrative and operational functions of the engineering department; (2) various laws and phenomena of nature related to engineering fundamentals; (3) principles and types of ship propulsion; (4) areas of operation in basic steam cycles; (5) operating principles of boilers; (6) components of the steam turbines and reduction gears; (7) location and function of auxiliary machinery and equipment; (8) measurement instruments; (9) pumps, valves, and piping; (10) different shipboard electrical equipment; (11) internal combustion engines; and (12) engineering watches and duties. A glossary of engineering terms and the metric system are appended and an index is included. A series of six assignments is provided in the NRCC to assist the student through the training manual. (Author/EC)
- Published
- 1976
12. Stationary Engineering Laboratory--2. Teacher's Guide.
- Author
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Rutgers, The State Univ., New Brunswick, NJ. Curriculum Lab., Steingress, Frederick M., and Frost, Harold J.
- Abstract
The Stationary Engineering Laboratory Manual 2 Teacher's Guide was designed as an aid to the instructors of vocational-technical high school students who have received instruction in the basics of stationary engineering. The course of study was developed for students who will be operating a live plant and who will be responsible for supplying steam for heating, cooking, and baking. Each lesson in the teacher's guide lists behavioral objectives, teaching aids, procedures, summary points, testing suggestions, and assignments. The Major units are: engineering fundamentals, steam boilers, boiler fittings, boiler room systems, feed-water accessories, steam accessories, fuels, combustion accessories, combustion, boiler plant instruments, boiler water conditioning, compressed air system, electrical, operation, and service and maintenance. (NJ)
- Published
- 1976
13. Stationary Engineering Laboratory Manual--2.
- Author
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Rutgers, The State Univ., New Brunswick, NJ. Curriculum Lab., Steingress, Frederick M., and Frost, Harold J.
- Abstract
The Stationary Engineering Laboratory Manual 2 was designed for vocational/technical high school students who have received instruction in the basics of stationary engineering. It was developed for students who will be operating a live plant and who will be responsible for supplying steam for heating, cooking, and baking. Each lesson in the manual lists behavioral objectives, needed apparatus, procedures, and assignments. The major units are: engineering fundamentals, steam boilers, boiler fittings, boiler room systems, feed-water accessories, steam accessories, fuels, combustion accessories, combustion, boiler plant instruments, boiler water conditioning, compressed air system, electrical, operation, and service and maintenance. (NJ)
- Published
- 1976
14. Study Modules for Calculus-Based General Physics. [Includes Modules 11-14: Collisions; Equilibrium of Rigid Bodies; Rotational Dynamics; and Fluid Mechanics].
- Author
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Nebraska Univ., Lincoln. and Fuller, Robert G.
- Abstract
This is part of a series of 42 Calculus Based Physics (CBP) modules totaling about 1,000 pages. The modules include study guides, practice tests, and mastery tests for a full-year individualized course in calculus-based physics based on the Personalized System of Instruction (PSI). The units are not intended to be used without outside materials; references to specific sections in four elementary physics textbooks appear in the modules. Specific modules included in this document are: Module 11--Collisions, Module 12--Equilibrium of Rigid Bodies, Module 13--Rotational Dynamics, and 14--Fluid Mechanics. (CP)
- Published
- 1975
15. American Industries. Junior Hi. Pre-Vocational. Power and Transportation.
- Author
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Duval County School Board, Jacksonville, FL. and Goldsbury, Paul
- Abstract
Several intermediate performance objectives and corresponding criterion measures are listed for each of 10 terminal objectives in this junior high school power and transportation course guide. Each objective also includes learning steps and suggestions for supplementary instructional aids. The overall focus is on the concepts of industrial enterprise in America, with emphasis placed on the role of industry, materials, personnel, production (mass and custom), processes, energy, management, distribution, and occupational information. Subject matter and learning experiences are organized to orient students to the industrial categories, manufacturing, graphics, construction and power, and transportation. Titles of the 10 terminal objective sections are Introduction to Power, History of Power, Safety, Work--Energy--Power, Machines, Internal Combustion, External Combustion, Power Transmission, Occupations, and Environmental Aspects. (This manual and 54 others were developed for various secondary level vocational courses using the System Approach for Education (SAFE) guidelines.) (HD)
- Published
- 1975
16. Industrial Mechanics Occupational Cluster Guide.
- Author
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Oregon State Dept. of Education, Salem. and Bishop, Frank
- Abstract
This guide, developed by the Oregon Department of Education, is intended to assist the vocational teacher in designing and implementing a cluster program in industrial mechanics. It suggests teaching ideas and is aimed at high school students, as well as those wishing to enter community college, university, or apprenticeship programs. The guide is divided into four sections: (1) cluster organization and implementation; (2) instructional emphasis areas; (3) assessment; and (4) appendix. The Cluster Organization and Implementation section talks about goal-based planning and includes a proposed cluster curriculum, a sample curriculum schedule and planned course statement, allied support causes, information about individualized instruction, and current Oregon Manpower Data. The Instructional Emphasis Areas section contains suggested course goals, performance indicators and suggested learning activities in safety, basic mechanical skills, mechanical maintenance techniques, measurement, machine tools, mechanical systems, electrical systems, fluid power systems and career preparation. Section three is focused on Assessment and is followed by the appendix, which contains three documents: (1) job descriptions; (2) machines and equipment; and (3) instructional analysis for organizing learning experiences. (Author/HM)
- Published
- 1979
17. Hydraulics.
- Author
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Oklahoma State Dept. of Vocational and Technical Education, Stillwater., Mid-America Vocational Curriculum Consortium, Stillwater, OK., and Decker, Robert L.
- Abstract
Designed for use in courses where students are expected to become proficient in the area of hydraulics, including diesel engine mechanic programs, this curriculum guide is comprised of fourteen units of instruction. Unit titles include (1) Introduction, (2) Fundamentals of Hydraulics, (3) Reservoirs, (4) Lines, Fittings, and Couplers, (5) Seals, (6) Fluids and Filters, (7) Pumps, (8) Valves, (9) Cylinders, (10) Motors, (11) Accessories, (12), Circuits, Diagrams, and Symbols, (13) General Maintenance, and (14) Diagnosis and Testing. Each instructional unit includes some or all of the basic components of a unit of instruction: performance objectives, suggested activities for teachers and students, information sheets, assignment sheets, job sheets, visual aids, tests, and answers to the tests. It is noted that each unit is planned for more than one lesson or class period of instruction. (LRA)
- Published
- 1980
18. Instrumentation and Control. Energy Technology Series.
- Author
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Center for Occupational Research and Development, Inc., Waco, TX. and Technical Education Research Centre-Southwest, Waco, TX.
- Abstract
This course in instrumentation and controls is one of 16 courses in the Energy Technology Series developed for an Energy Conservation-and-Use Technology curriculum. Intended for use in two-year postsecondary technical institutions to prepare technicians for employment, the courses are also useful in industry for updating employees in company-sponsored training programs. Comprised of eight modules, the course is designed to provide the student with practical knowledge and skills in the specification, use, and calibration of measuring devices and the principles and applications of automatic control process. A detailed examination is made of control systems for electrical power production, heating, air conditioning, and manufacturing. Written by a technical expert and approved by industry representatives, each module contains the following elements: introduction, prerequisites, objectives, subject matter, exercises, laboratory materials, laboratory procedures (experiment section for hands-on portion), data tables (included in most basic courses to help students learn to collect or organize data), references, and glossary. Module titles are Principles of Process Control, Instruments for Fluid Measurements--Pressure and Level, Fluid Flow Measurement, Instruments for Mechanical Measurement, Pneumatic Controls, Automatic Control Systems, and Boiler and Other Special Control Systems. (YLB)
- Published
- 1981
19. Fluid Power Systems. Energy Technology Series.
- Author
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Center for Occupational Research and Development, Inc., Waco, TX. and Technical Education Research Centre-Southwest, Waco, TX.
- Abstract
This course in fluid power systems is one of 16 courses in the Energy Technology Series developed for an Energy Conservation-and-Use Technology curriculum. Intended for use in two-year postsecondary technical institutions to prepare technicians for employment, the courses are also useful in industry for updating employees in company-sponsored training programs. Comprised of eight modules, the course provides an overview of fluid power technology and a working of each of the components used in fluid power circuits. Hydraulic and pneumatic systems are discussed with emphasis placed on troubleshooting and maintenance procedures involved in each. Written by a technical expert and approved by industry representatives, each module contains the following elements: introduction, prerequisites, objectives, subject matter, exercises, laboratory materials, laboratory procedures (experiment section for hands-on portion), data tables (included in most basic courses to help students learn to collect or organize data), references, and glossary. Module titles are Introduction and Fundamentals of Fluid Power Properties and Characteristics; Fluid Storage, Conditioning, and Maintenance; Pumps and Compressors; Actuators and Fluid Motors; Fluid Distribution and Control Devices; Fluid Circuits; and Troubleshooting Fluid Circuits. (YLB)
- Published
- 1981
20. Power Trains.
- Author
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Mid-America Vocational Curriculum Consortium, Stillwater, OK., Kukuk, Marvin, and Mathis, Joe
- Abstract
This curriculum guide is part of a series designed to teach students about diesel engines. The materials in this power trains guide apply to both on-road and off-road vehicles and include information about chain and belt drives used in tractors and combines. These instructional materials, containing nine units, are written in terms of student performance using measurable objectives. Each instructional unit includes some or all of the basic components of a unit of instruction: performance objectives, suggested activities for teachers and students, information sheets, assignment sheets, job sheets, visual aids, tests, and answers to the tests. Lessons are illustrated with industry-generated illustrations and units are planned for more than one lesson or class period of instruction. The nine units cover the following topics: introduction to power trains, clutches and flywheels, torque converters and fluid drives, mechanical transmissions, automatic transmissions, drive lines, differentials and final drives, power take-offs, and special drives. (KC)
- Published
- 1983
21. Development of Articulated Competency-Based Curriculum in Automated Systems/Robotics Technology. Final Report.
- Author
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Luzerne County Community Coll., Nanticoke, PA.
- Abstract
A project was conducted at the Community College of Luzerne County (Pennsylvania) to develop, in cooperation with area vocational-technical schools, the first year of a competency-based curriculum in automated systems/robotics. Existing programs were reviewed by the task force and a list of sample competencies was developed and sent to area manufacturers for a rating of task importance. The results of these efforts and the curriculum itself are presented in three sections. The first section covers general business/industry trends; Automated Systems/Robotics Technology curriculum; articulation; and a proposed second-year course listing. The second section of the curriculum guide lists educational specifications for the robotics laboratory and the fluid power laboratory, and the final section lists equipment specifications. Appendixes to the report list the task force members, describe the literature search, and provide a task listing with manufacturers' ratings. Sample task force letters complete the report. (KC)
- Published
- 1987
22. Irrigation Systems. Student's Guide.
- Author
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Amarillo Coll., TX.
- Abstract
This guide is intended for use by individuals preparing for a career in commercial and residential irrigation. The materials included are geared toward students who have had some experience in the irrigation business; they are intended to be presented in 10 six-hour sessions. The first two sections deal with using this guide and preparing for the licensed irrigator's exam. The following topics are covered in the individual lessons: irrigation then and now; procedures for controlling water flow (water meters and cross connections, valves, controllers and electrical wiring); methods of controlling water placement (piping and sprinkler types and nozzles); layout and design (design basics, basics of hydraulics, and procedures for developing a design and checking it mathematically); drip irrigation; and irrigation considerations. Each lesson includes an overview, definition(s), instructional text, and a subject review exercise. Drawing and laboratory exercises are also provided. Appendixes contain the text of Texas's Licensed Irrigators Act and Permanent Rules for Irrigators, examples of local codes, common terminology of the turf irrigation industry, and an index. (MN)
- Published
- 1988
23. Irrigation Systems. Instructor's Guide.
- Author
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Amarillo Coll., TX.
- Abstract
This guide is intended for use by licensed irrigators who wish to teach others how to design and install residential and commercial irrigation systems. The materials included in the guide have been developed under the assumption that the instructors who use it have little or no formal training as teachers. The first section presents detailed instructions for using the guide and for setting up a classroom and instructional laboratory. Lesson plans covering the following topics are provided: irrigation then and now; procedures for controlling water flow (water meters and cross connections, valves, controllers and electrical wiring); methods of controlling water placement (piping and sprinkler types and nozzles); layout and design (design basics, basics of hydraulics, and procedures for developing a design and checking it mathematically); drip irrigation; and irrigation considerations. Each lesson plan includes lists of required materials and related assignments, steps to complete before teaching the lesson; instructional text, and a subject review exercise. Drawing and laboratory exercises are also provided. Appendixes contain the test of Texas's Licensed Irrigators Act and Permanent Rules for Irrigators, examples of local codes, tips on preparing for the licensing exam, common terminology of the turf irrigation industry, an index, and a pretest and posttest. (MN)
- Published
- 1988
24. Hydraulics.
- Author
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Mid-America Vocational Curriculum Consortium, Stillwater, OK., Decker, Robert L., and Kirby, Klane
- Abstract
This curriculum guide contains a course in hydraulics to train entry-level workers for automotive mechanics and other fields that utilize hydraulics. The module contains 14 instructional units that cover the following topics: (1) introduction to hydraulics; (2) fundamentals of hydraulics; (3) reservoirs; (4) lines, fittings, and couplers; (5) seals; (6) fluids and filters; (7) pumps; (8) valves; (9) cylinders; (10) motors; (11) accessories; (12) hydraulic circuits, diagrams, and symbols; (13) general maintenance; and (14) diagnosis and testing. Each instructional unit follows a standard format that includes some or all of these eight basic components: performance objectives, suggested activities for teachers and students, information sheets, assignment sheets, job sheets, transparency masters, tests, and answers to tests. All unit components focus on measurable and observable learning outcomes and are designed for use in more than one lesson or class period. (KC)
- Published
- 1986
25. Power Product Equipment Technician: Equipment Systems. Teacher Edition. Student Edition.
- Author
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Multistate Academic and Vocational Curriculum Consortium, Stillwater, OK. and Hilley, Robert
- Abstract
This packet contains teacher and student editions on the topic of equipment systems, intended for the preparation of power product equipment technicians. This publication contains seven units: (1) principles of power transmission; (2) mechanical drive systems; (3) principles of fluid power; (4) hydraulic and pneumatic drive systems; (5) wheel and brake systems; (6) chassis and steering systems; and (7) chassis electrical systems. The materials are based on the curriculum-alignment concept of first stating the objectives, developing instructional strategies for teaching to those objectives, and assessing to those same objectives. Each instructional unit in the teacher edition includes some or all of the following components for each of the four units of instruction: suggested activities, answers to assignment sheets, answers to written test, written test, unit evaluation form, transparency masters, and worksheet masters. The teacher edition also contains information on use of the publication, a competency profile for recording students performance, instructional and task analysis, academic and workplace skill classifications and definitions, and a list of related academic and workplace skills. Each unit in the student edition includes some or all of the following components: objective sheets, information sheet, student supplements, assignment sheets, and job sheets. (KC)
- Published
- 1999
26. Understanding the Siphon: An Example of the Development of Pedagogical Content Knowledge Using Textbooks and the Writings of Early Scientists.
- Author
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de Berg, Kevin C. and Greive, Cedric E.
- Abstract
Develops and discusses a general explanatory principle for determining whether or not fluid will or will not flow from a siphon after considering explanations provided by textbooks and the writings of Blaise Pascal. Contends that the wide applicability and stable structure of the explanatory principle makes it a useful pedagogical device for nursing and science education. (Contains 22 references.) (Author/WRM)
- Published
- 1999
27. Rayleigh-Taylor Instability--Fascinating Gateway to the Study of Fluid Dynamics.
- Author
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Benjamin, Robert F.
- Abstract
Describes 10 experiments designed to serve as a qualitative introduction to Rayleigh-Taylor Instability. (WRM)
- Published
- 1999
28. Teaching Fluids: Intended Knowledge and Students' Actual Conceptual Evolution.
- Author
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Psillos, D. and Kariotoglou, P.
- Abstract
Describes an approach to teaching the conceptually demanding topic of fluids which focuses on promoting student teachers' continual evolution toward a suggested scientific model. Discusses the approach in detail. Contains 45 references. (DDR)
- Published
- 1999
29. Interaction of Fluids and Mathematics: A Classroom Study.
- Author
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Cupillari, Antonella and Khalilollahi, Amir
- Abstract
Discusses how experiments can offer students different points of view on the mathematical concepts presented in class and bring these concepts to life. Presents an experiment that demonstrates the interaction between mathematics and fluid dynamics. (Author/ASK)
- Published
- 1998
30. A Balanced Way of Teaching Semi-circular Canals?
- Author
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Souter, N. T.
- Abstract
Summarizes research into how children perceive three-dimensional objects. Focuses on the difficulty that students have in appreciating how the orientation of the semicircular canals affects balance and space perception. (DDR)
- Published
- 1998
31. Stirrers.
- Author
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Moody, P. J.
- Abstract
An investigation was conducted of the relative drag experienced by different types of tea/coffee stirrers to make deductions about their stirring efficiencies. Experiments compared the stirring performances of convex and concave sides of a plastic teaspoon with the performance of a commercial stirrer. The performance of the spoon exceeded that of the stirrer at all speeds and in all orientations used. (Author/PVD)
- Published
- 1998
32. The Role of the National Fluid Power Association in Technical Education.
- Author
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Worthington, Robert M.
- Abstract
The fluid power industry has been a leader in technical education. The problem of preparing skilled manpower is both short-term as regards current needs and long-term in light of the general objectives of American education. Career education provides the solution. The opportunity is available to leaders of the fluid power industry to support both long-range career education and occupational and adult programs on a State and local level. (MS)
- Published
- 1972
33. Power Conversion and Transmission Systems: A 9th and/or 10th Grade Industrial Education Curriculum Designed To Fulfill the Kansas State Department of Vocational Education's Level 2 Course Requirements.
- Author
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Kansas State Coll. of Pittsburg. School of Technology. and Dean, Harvey R.
- Abstract
The document is a guide to a 9th and 10th grade industrial education course investigating the total system of power--how man controls, converts, transmits, and uses energy; the rationale is that if one is to learn of the total system of industry, the subsystem of power must be investigated. The guide provides a "body of knowledge" chart delineating the content possibilities for any power-related course at any level of instruction, orientation suggestions, safety instruction, and introductory activities such as suggested teacher demonstrations and discussions of career possibilities. Lesson plans covering five major topics comprise the bulk of the guide; objectives, equipment, resources, and the procedure for learning activities are provided for: (1) power conversion (26 days); (2) mechanical transmission (5 days); (3) fluid transmission (8 days); (4) electrical transmission (8 days); (5) synthesis of power systems (a single "synthesis problem" occupies the students for 14 days). Appended are a definition of behavioral objectives; a pretest, posttest, and attitude inventory, with answer sheets; an equipment list; and a bibliography. The guide is one of the outcomes of the Secondary Exploration of Technology (SET) Project. (AJ)
- Published
- 1973
34. Automotive Power Flow System II; Automotive Mechanics--Advanced: 9047.03.
- Author
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Dade County Public Schools, Miami, FL.
- Abstract
This document presents an outline for a 135-hour course designed to provide the student with all the skills, technical knowledge, safety practices, and general information that is required to understand the theory of operation, to diagnose, and to service the units that make up the power flow system of the automobile. The course of study includes theory of operation and service procedures of clutches, transmissions, drive lines, differential and rear axles. The behavioral objectives and performance standards necessary for a person to become an automotive power flow system mechanic are specified. A ten item bibliography and a list of related job, information, assignment, and operation sheets together with a Quinmester post test sample are included. (KP)
- Published
- 1972
35. Course Outline and Resource Materials for Fluid Power Instruction in Secondary Schools, Prepared at the NDEA Summer Institute (Detroit, June 24-August 2, 1968).
- Author
-
Wayne State Univ., Detroit, MI. Dept. of Industrial Education., Wolansky, William D., and Cochran, Leslie H.
- Abstract
This course outline was developed by industrial arts teachers during the 1968 National Defense Education Act summer institute. It is intended for the specific use of teachers involved in fluid power courses. A topical outline covers terminology, equipment, procedures, and safety techniques. Other sections include a book list, a book evaluation form, an audiovisual materials list, and floor plans for school laboratories. The appendix includes a participant list. The final report of the institute is available as VT 008 185. (EM)
- Published
- 1968
36. NDEA Institute for Advanced Study in Industrial Arts. (Detroit, June 24-August 2, 1968). Final Report. Integration of Fluid Power Instruction into Energy and Propulsion Systems.
- Author
-
Wayne State Univ., Detroit, MI., Cochran, Leslie H., and Wolansky, William D.
- Abstract
The institute was designed to provide industrial arts teachers with updating experiences in fluid power education. It had four educational phases: technical instruction, directed field experiences, teaching strategies, and professional development. The latter involved meeting with participants in two other institutes. Twenty-one participants were selected from 360 applicants. Evaluation data collected from the participants indicated a high degree of satisfaction with the program. The evaluation instrument and participant list are included. A related document is VT 008 184. (EM)
- Published
- 1968
37. Basic Machines. Navy Training Course.
- Author
-
Bureau of Naval Personnel, Washington, DC.
- Abstract
This document is a reference for the enlisted men in the Navy whose duties require knowledge of the fundamentals of machinery. Beginning with the simplest of machines--the lever--the book proceeds with the discussion of block and tackle, wheel and axle, inclined plane, screw and gears. It explains the concepts of work and power, and differentiates between the terms "force" and "pressure." The fundamentals of hydrostatic and hydraulic mechanisms are discussed in detail. The final chapters include several examples of the combination of simple mechanisms to make complex machines. The text is illustrated throughout. (CSS)
- Published
- 1965
38. THE FLUID POWER INSTITUTES--A PILOT PROGRAM FOR INTRODUCING EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES.
- Author
-
Fluid Power Society, Thiensville, WI. and BAYSINGER, GERALD
- Abstract
A PILOT PROGRAM CONDUCTED TO TRAIN TEACHERS OF VOCATIONAL, TECHNICAL, OR INDUSTRIAL EDUCATION IN FLUID POWER WAS DESIGNED TO EXPLORE AND TRY OUT THE TECHNIQUES OF INTRODUCING A NEW TECHNOLOGY INTO SCHOOLS. THE PROGRAM CONSISTED OF SEVEN SUMMER INSTITUTES OFFERED AT FIVE DIFFERENT INSTITUTIONS AND PROVIDING INITIAL PREPARATION FOR 168 INSERVICE TEACHING PERSONNEL FROM HIGH SCHOOLS, VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS, COMMUNITY AND JUNIOR COLLEGES, TECHNICAL INSTITUTES, AND TEACHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS. PARTICIPANTS WERE DIVIDED INTO TEAMS FOR CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT. EACH TEAM DEVELOPED A RECOMMENDED CURRICULUM FOR THE EDUCATIONAL LEVEL OF PRIMARY INTEREST TO THAT TEAM (FOR EXAMPLE, HIGH SCHOOL, VOCATIONAL, POST-SECONDARY SCHOOL, AND TEACHER-PREPARATION). A UNIFORM FINAL EXAMINATION ADMINISTERED TO ALL PARTICIPANTS AT THE CONCLUSION OF THE INSTITUTES WAS USED TO COMPARE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE DIFFERENT KINDS OF INSTRUCTORS (GUEST LECTURERS, RESOURCE PERSONS, OR FULL-TIME INSTRUCTORS). SEMINARS WERE EFFECTIVE BECAUSE THEY PROVIDED THE PARTICIPANTS WITH MATERIALS NECESSARY FOR CONFERENCES WITH THEIR SCHOOL ADMINISTRATORS UPON THEIR RETURN TO THEIR TEACHING ASSIGNMENT. (TC)
- Published
- 1966
39. THE FLUID POWER INSTITUTES TESTED PROCEDURES FOR INTRODUCING EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES, 1966.
- Author
-
Fluid Power Society, Thiensville, WI. and BAYSINGER, GERALD
- Abstract
TO EXPLORE NEW WAYS OF INTRODUCING EMERGING TECHNOLOGIES INTO SCHOOLS, FLUID POWER INSTITUTES WERE HELD IN 1964 AND 1965, AND THE SUCCESSFUL PROCEDURES FROM THE TWO WERE THE BASIS FOR PLANNING THE 1966 INSTITUTES HELD IN FIVE INSTITUTIONS HAVING TEACHER EDUCATION PROGRAMS. SEVENTY-FIVE HIGH SCHOOL OR COLLEGE LEVEL TEACHERS FROM 25 STATES PARTICIPATED IN PROFESSIONAL SEMINARS, SOCIAL-PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES, AND AN INSTRUCTIONAL PROGRAM COVERING 11 MAIN TOPICS IN HYDRAULICS, EIGHT IN PNEUMATICS, RELATED LABORATORY EXPERIENCES, AND PLANNED FIELD TRIPS FOR A MINIMUM OF 166 CLOCK HOURS. AVERAGE SCORES ROSE FROM 26.4 ON PRETESTS TO 43.4 ON POSTTESTS, OVER 1,000 LABORATORY ASSIGNMENTS WERE COMPLETED, INDUSTRY CONTRIBUTED THE SERVICES OF 115 SPECIALISTS FOR 453 HOURS AT NO COST, AND MID-YEAR FOLLOWUP REPORTS SHOWED THAT PARTICIPANTS HAD COMPLETED 174 OF 294 PLANNED ACTIVITIES AND OTHERS WERE BEING PLANNED. SOME OF THE RECOMMENDED PROCEDURES FOR INTRODUCING A NEW TECHNOLOGY INTO SCHOOLS BY MEANS OF MULTI-INSTITUTE PROGRAM ARE--(1) SELECT STAFF MEMBERS AS SOON AS POSSIBLE AND ASSIGN RESPONSIBILITIES, (2) INVITE INSTITUTIONS KNOWN TO HAVE AN INTEREST AND THOSE WHICH MAY POSSIBLY BE INTERESTED TO APPLY FOR AN INSTITUTE, (3) INVITE THE COOPERATION OF INDUSTRY, (4) PLAN THE ENTIRE PROGRAM AS A UNIT SO THAT COOPERATION OF INDUSTRY, COORDINATION, EVALUATION, FINAL REPORT, AND FOLLOWUP WILL BE COORDINATED, (5) INCLUDE INSTRUCTION AND LABORATORY EXPERIENCES, PROFESSIONAL SEMINARS, AND SOCIAL-PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCES IN THE PLANNING, AND (6) SELECT PARTICIPANTS BY ESTABLISHED CRITERIA ON APPLICATION FORMS. IT WAS FOUND THAT THE TECHNICAL SOCIETY REPRESENTING THE TECHNOLOGY CAN BE EFFECTIVE IN PLANNING, CONDUCTING, AND EVALUATING THE MULTIPLE-INSTITUTE PROGRAM AND THAT SUCH AN AGENCY UNIQUELY FACILITATES THE COORDINATED COOPERATION OF THE INDUSTRY. FORMS AND INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS USED IN THE 1966 INSTITUTES ARE INCLUDED. (HC)
- Published
- 1967
40. SUMMER INSTITUTES ON FLUID POWER EDUCATION FOR VOCATIONAL AND TECHNICAL TEACHERS, 1966.
- Author
-
Fluid Power Society, Thiensville, WI. and PEARCE, THEODORE
- Abstract
THESE INSTITUTES CONTINUED THE EMPHASIS OF THE 1964 AND 1965 INSTITUTES ON TRAINING TEACHERS TO TEACH FLUID POWER AND EVOLVING EFFECTIVE TECHNIQUES FOR INTRODUCING NEW TECHNOLOGIES TO EDUCATORS. THEY WERE ADMINISTERED BY THE FLUID POWER SOCIETY WHICH, THROUGH ADVISORY COMMITTEES, ESTABLISHED THE CONTENT, PROCEDURES, AND COORDINATION OF THE INSTITUTES IN THE FIVE COLLEGES OR UNIVERSITIES WHICH CONTRACTED TO PROVIDE THE FACILITIES AND INSTRUCTION--TRENTON STATE COLLEGE, BRADLEY UNIVERSITY, WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY, HAMPTON INSTITUTE, AND CALIFORNIA STATE COLLEGE. MOST OF THE 75 PARTICIPANTS WHO CAME FROM 24 STATES, THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, AND TWO OTHER COUNTRIES, WERE HIGH-SCHOOL OR COLLEGE LEVEL TEACHERS. THE INSTRUCTION INCLUDED EIGHT UNITS ON FLUID POWER AND A SEMINAR IN TEACHING FLUID POWER. CONVENTIONAL INSTRUCTION METHODS, TEACHING-DEMONSTRATION DEVICES, AND GUEST LECTURES AND CONSULTANTS WERE USED. THE PARTICIPANTS, WORKING AS TEAMS, DEVELOPED A RECOMMENDED CURRICULUM FOR THE EDUCATIONAL LEVEL OF PRIMARY INTEREST TO EACH TEAM. RESULTS OF PRE- AND POST-TESTS OF 50 PROBLEMS SHOWED AN INCREASE IN MEAN SCORES FROM 26.4 TO 46.2, INDICATING A HIGH DEGREE OF SUCCESS IN INSTRUCTIONAL COMPETENCY. IT WAS CONCLUDED THAT THE SUMMER INSTITUTE CAN BE A MOST EFFECTIVE VEHICLE FOR INTRODUCING A NEW TECHNOLOGY TO TEACHERS, SINCE IT OFFERS A CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT AND THE EFFICIENT MEANS OF BRINGING TOGETHER THE TEACHERS AND EDUCATIONAL, INDUSTRIAL, AND TECHNOLOGICAL AUTHORITIES. THE PROFESSIONAL SOCIETY OF A NEW TECHNOLOGY CAN EFFECTIVELY ACT AS THE COORDINATING AGENCY OF PILOT PROGRAMS INVOLVING MULTIPLE SUMMER INSTITUTES. THE COMPLETE EVALUATION REPORT OF THE 1965 INSTITUTES IS PUBLISHED IN VT 002 870. (HC)
- Published
- 1967
41. When Science Soars.
- Author
-
Baird, Kate A.
- Abstract
Describes an inquiry-based activity involving paper airplanes that has been used as a preservice training tool for instructors of a Native American summer science camp, and as an activity for demonstrating inquiry-based methods in a secondary science methods course. Focuses on Bernoulli's principle which describes how fluids move over and around objects. (JRH)
- Published
- 1997
42. A New Approach To Teaching Dimensional Analysis.
- Author
-
Churchill, Stuart W.
- Abstract
Explains an approach to teaching dimensional analysis that differs slightly from the traditional approach. The difference lies in the novelty of exposition in the presentation and interpretation of dimensional analysis as a speculative process. (DDR)
- Published
- 1997
43. Huffin' and Puffin' Your Way through Science.
- Author
-
Callison, Priscilla L. and Wright, Emmett L.
- Abstract
These activities focus on the unifying concept of faster-moving fluids lowering fluid pressure. Students are able to visualize and measure the dynamics of fluid pressure with the hands-on approach of these activities, which helps to develop conceptual understanding. Activities are organized to show many examples of the same concept to reveal patterns. (PVD)
- Published
- 1997
44. Pipe Flow Simulation Software: A Team Approach to Solve an Engineering Education Problem.
- Author
-
Engel, Renata S.
- Abstract
A computer simulation program for use in the study of fluid mechanics is described. The package is an interactive tool to explore the fluid flow characteristics of a pipe system by manipulating the physical construction of the system. The motivation, software design requirements, and specific details on how its objectives were met are presented. (Author/MSE)
- Published
- 1996
45. Flowing.
- Author
-
VanCleave, Janice
- Abstract
Presents activities and exercises on the production and direction of currents in fluids. (JRH)
- Published
- 1996
46. Tractor Hydraulics. A Teaching Reference.
- Author
-
American Association for Vocational Instructional Materials, Athens, GA. and Farm and Industrial Equipment Inst., Chicago, IL.
- Abstract
The manual was developed to help provide a better understanding of how and why hydraulic principles serve the purposes of weight reduction, increase of physical effort, and more precise control to machines of all types. The four components that are necessary to have a workable hydraulic system--a reservoir, a pump, a valve, and a motor (cylinder) are described in detail. Special emphasis is given to farm and industrial equipment applications. (VA)
47. Fluid Thinking.
- Author
-
Clift, Philip A.
- Abstract
Provides a student worksheet and set-up instructions for a science experiment to demonstrate the concept of density. Students are asked to explain the phenomenon in which a liquid of lower density placed in the bottom of two vertical flasks flows up to replace the liquid of higher density in the upper flask. (MDH)
- Published
- 1992
48. Up in Smoke.
- Author
-
McGuire, Thomas
- Abstract
An activity that introduces the concept of chaos to students is presented. Smoke rising from burning incense is used to represent changes in atmospheric flow. The lab, involving fluid dynamics, avoids mathematical models to highlight deterministic chaos within nature itself. Reproducible pages are provided. (KR)
- Published
- 1991
49. Fluid Flow through Pipes--Another Look at Fire Hoses and Garden Hoses.
- Author
-
Brouwer, W. and Paranjape, B. V.
- Abstract
The forward force of water on a hose is calculated using only the pressure gradient, the radius and length of the hose. The misconception about recoil on the nozzle is discussed. Dissipation energy and the consequent heat generation in a fluid flow are also described. (KR)
- Published
- 1991
50. Understanding Pressure: Didactical Transpositions and Pupils' Conceptions.
- Author
-
Kariotogloy, Petros
- Abstract
Described are features of a theoretical model for fluid pressure. Analyzes six introductory physics textbooks based on an introduction and meaning of the pressure concept; characteristics of pressure; and liquid as a pressure transmitter. Presents three models of pupils' conceptions. (YP)
- Published
- 1990
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