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A novel supported bismuth (Bi)-based catalyst was prepared using halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) as a carrier and effectively used for acetylene hydrochlorination.

The evolution of the average freezing depth and maximum freezing depth of seasonal frozen soil and their correlations with the average winter half-year temperature in Heilongjiang Province in China are analyzed. Linear regression, the Mann–Kendall test, and kriging interpolation are applied to freezing depth data from 20 observation stations in Heilongjiang Province from 1972 to 2016 and daily average temperature data from 34 national meteorological stations collected in the winters of 1972–2020. The results show that the average freezing depth decreases at a rate of 4.8 cm (10 yr)−1 and that the maximum freezing depth decreases at a rate of 10.1 cm (10 yr)−1. The winter half-year average temperature generally shows a fluctuating upward trend in Heilongjiang Province, increasing at a rate of 0.3°C (10 yr)−1. The correlations between the average and maximum freezing depths and the winter half-year average temperature are −0.53 and −0.49, respectively. For every 1°C increase in the average temperature during the winter half of the year, the average freezing depth decreases by 3.85 cm and the maximum freezing depth decreases by 7.84 cm. The average freezing depth sequence mutated in 1987, and the maximum freezing depth sequence mutated in 1988. The average temperature in the winter half-year displayed multiple abrupt changes from 1972 to 2020. The spatial variations in the average and maximum freezing depths are basically consistent with those in the average winter half-year temperature. These research results provide a theoretical basis for the design and site selection of hydraulic structures in cold areas and for regional development and agricultural planning. Significance Statement The freeze–thaw balance in the frozen soil environment has been disrupted in recent years, and various degrees of degradation have occurred in the frozen soil. The degradation of frozen soil will further aggravate the greenhouse effect, which in turn will affect the accumulation of water in the soil and will have a significant impact on local agricultural production. This article uses Heilongjiang Province in China as an example. The results show that 1) the temperature in the winter half-year has exhibited an upward trend in recent years, 2) the temperature in the winter half-year has a considerable impact on the frozen soil environment, and 3) the response of the spatial distribution of frozen soil to temperature changes in the winter half-year is revealed.

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease that affects the large intestine and exhibits a relapsing and remitting course. It is a complex immune-mediated disease of the gastrointestinal tract that increases morbidity and negatively influences the quality of life. Although our previous studies have indicated that CD30L is involved in the adaptive immune response in UC, it remains unclear whether it participates in the innate immune response. Our results revealed that the CD30L level significantly increased in the circulating classical monocytes of patients with UC and showed a positive correlation with the severity of UC. CD30L may participate in monocyte-mediated inflammation in patients with UC through the activation of circulating classical monocytes. The present study provides insights into a marker of severity and a potential target for the development of immunological therapy of UC.

Background: Current therapeutic options for atopic dermatitis (AD) are limited. Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors may be viable alternatives. Objectives: To assess the efficacy and safety of JAK inhibitors for AD treatment. Methods: We searched PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Controlled Register of Trials, Web of Science, Global Resource of Eczema Trials database, and ClinicalTrials.gov from inception to September 1, 2020. Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) comparing JAK inhibitors with placebo/vehicle treatment for AD patients were included. The primary study outcomes included (1) the change (%) from the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) baseline expressed as weighted mean difference (WMD) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI), and (2) the Investigator’s Global Assessment (IGA) response and safety outcomes expressed as relative risk (RR) and 95% CI. Results: We included 14 RCTs published in 13 studies (3,822 patients). Treatment with JAK inhibitors significantly improved IGA response (RR 2.83, 95% CI 2.25–3.56, p < 0.001) and EASI score (WMD –28.82, 95% CI –34.48 to −23.16, p < 0.001). JAK inhibitor treatment achieved the largest improvement in both IGA response (RR 3.59, 95% CI 2.66–4.84, p < 0.001) and EASI score (WMD –42.00, 95% CI –48.64 to −35.36, p < 0.001) by week 4 of treatment. Topical JAK inhibitors were significantly more efficacious than oral inhibitors. Upadacitinib treatment for 4 weeks was most effective in reducing EASI score (WMD –53.92, 95% CI –69.26 to −38.58, p < 0.001), while abrocitinib for 4 weeks led to the most effective IGA response (RR 5.47, 95% CI 2.74–10.93, p < 0.001). There was no difference in the frequency of adverse events (AEs) leading to discontinuation; however, JAK inhibitors use, especially abrocitinib, led to a higher incidence of treatment-emergent AEs (RR 1.25, 95% CI 1.10–1.42, p = 0.001). Conclusion: Our results imply that JAK inhibitors are an effective and safe AD treatment. Nevertheless, further trials with longer duration and head-to-head comparisons of different JAK inhibitors are needed.

Water conservation is a strategic choice for sustainable societal development. Rational planning and allocation of water resources is an effective way to improve the efficiency of water resource utilization. Taking Harbin as an example, this paper constructs a linear fractional programming model based on chance-constrained programming. The model can reflect the randomness of water inflow under different climatic conditions while taking into account the interests of different decision makers at the upper and lower levels and the two contradictory objectives of maximizing economic benefits and minimizing water demands to improve water distribution efficiency and reduce the complexity of water resource distribution systems. The results showed that under the three climatic scenarios of RCP4.5, RCP6.0, and RCP8.5, the agricultural water supply accounted for 90.04%, 87.66%, and 84.15% of the total regional water supply, respectively. In the process of building the model, considering the importance of sewage treatment in water safety evaluations, the cost of sewage treatment is included in the upper-level benefits of the model. The sustainable development of water resources should be guaranteed while rationally allocating water resources and pursuing economic benefits.

The pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) is complex, and dysregulated immune responses play a pivotal role in its occurrence and development. Our previous studies indicated that CD30L may participate in monocyte-mediated inflammation in patients with UC through the activation of circulating monocytes. However, it remains unclear how CD30L participates in monocyte-mediated inflammation in IBD by activation of circulating monocytes. In this study, we observed an increase in the expression of CD30L and chemokine receptor type 2 (CCR2) on circulating monocytes and pro-inflammatory monocytes in the colon lamina propria in mice with dextran sulfate sodium salt (DSS)-induced colitis. Moreover, there was a positive correlation between the expression levels of CCR2 and CD30L (r = 0.8817, p = 0.0480) in monocytes. In Cd30l

Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from soil carbon and nitrogen cycles during freeze-thaw cycles (FTCs) provide positive feedback to climate warming. Biochar is a new type of soil conditioner that shows potential in soil GHG emissions reduction. To explore the mechanisms of the effects of biochar on soil GHG emissions in seasonally frozen soil areas, this study focused on farmland soil in the Songnen Plain. Variations in soil environmental factors, available carbon and nitrogen and microbial biomass were analyzed using an indoor simulation of soil FTCs. A structural equation model (SEM) was established to reveal the key driving factors and potential mechanism of biochar on soil GHG emissions under FTCs. The results showed that biochar increased carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions by 3.40% and methane (CH4) absorption by 2.52% and decreased nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions by 35.90%. SEM showed that soil temperature (ST) was the main environmental factor determining CO2 emissions and that soil moisture (SM) was the main environmental factor determining CH4 and N2O emissions. Soil available carbon and nitrogen and microbial biomass are important for soil GHG emissions as the reaction substrates and main participants in the biochemical transformation of soil carbon and nitrogen, respectively. This study showed that the application of biochar in farmland is a feasible choice to address climate change in the long term via soil carbon sequestration and GHG emissions reduction. The research results provide a theoretical basis and scientific guidance for soil GHG emissions reduction during FTCs in middle to high latitudes.

At present, submersible electric pump is the main oil production equipment in the world’s oil fields. Because the pump is tested with clean water as the medium when it leaves the factory, it can not be widely used in all oil fields. In this paper, a prototype submersible electric pump is improved and designed according to the actual working conditions, and a new heavy oil pump is obtained, which can be widely used in heavy oil Wells. The static pressure distribution and velocity vector distribution under the actual working conditions were simulated by CFD, and the feasibility was verified. It provides theoretical basis and technical guidance for solving the adverse effect of high viscosity produced liquid on pump, and has certain guiding significance for oilfield pump selection. So as to effectively save electricity and rationally exploit energy.

This study was to identify functions of ILC2, a newly found innate lymphoid cell which mainly locates in mucosa organs like lungs and intestines, in IBD. We injected rIL-33 protein to C57/BL6 mouse to explore how IL-33 induces ILC2 proliferation. The results showed that ILC2 reached a proliferation peak at day 5 and expressed multiple surface markers like CD127, C-kit, CD69, CD44, ST2, CD27, DR3, MHCII, and CD90.2. ILC2 also expressed high quantity of IL-13 and IL-5 and few IL-17A which indicates a potentially immunological function in IBD development. Afterwards, we transferred sort purified ILC2 to Rag1-/- mouse given DSS to induce acute colitis in order to explore the innate function of ILC2. Data showed that ILC2 alleviates DSS-induced acute innate colitis by repairing epithelial barrier and restore body weight. Furthermore, we found that ILC2 can cause macrophages polarizing to M2 macrophages in the gut. Therefore, we concluded that ILC2 played a therapeutic role in mouse acute colitis.

To explore the effects of different regulation modes on the soil structure and gas transport characteristics in seasonal permafrost regions, freeze-thaw cycles (FTCs) were used as boundary conditions and three typical soils on the Songnen Plain were used: black soil, baijiang soil and meadow soil. Four treatments were established: biochar addition (B1), straw addition (S1), biochar combined with straw addition (B1S1) and an untreated control (CK). The changes in the proportion of soil water-stable aggregates, total soil porosity (TP), soil water characteristic curves (SWRCs), soil dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and soil air permeability (PL) were analyzed. The results showed that biochar and straw influenced the structure of the three soil types. The proportions of large (2–0.5 mm) and medium (0.5–0.25 mm) aggregates increased significantly. The soil aggregate stability indexes of the treated soils were better than those of the CK, and the three-phase ratios of the treated soils were closer to ideal. The different treatments had particularly obvious effects on the black soil; the generalized soil structure index (GSSI) values reached 95.59, 94.36 and 98.74 in the B1, S1 and B1S1 treatments, respectively. An interaction effect was observed between biochar and straw. B1S1 had a stronger effect than the other treatments, and the soil water holding capacity was significantly improved (FC = 0.317 cm3 cm−3). Under the B1S1 treatment, the DOC contents in black soil, baijiang soil and meadow soil were 160.78 mg/kg, 272.828 mg/kg and 271.912 mg/kg, respectively. Moreover, biochar and straw combined effectively reduced PL fluctuations under FTCs and improved the long-term stability of the soil structure. These results can aid in rational straw and biochar use to achieve comprehensive agricultural waste utilization.

Freeze–thaw cycles cause serious soil erosion, which makes the prevention, control and management of solonetzic lands in the Songnen Plain challenging. The use of soil-aggregate-promoter (SAP) is highly favoured because of its energy-saving and efficient characteristics; however, SAP is rarely used in the improvement of solonetzic soil in cold regions. To fill this gap, we studied the effects of different experimental conditions on the physicochemical properties of solonetzes; the investigated conditions included the number of laboratory-based freeze–thaw cycles (with 0, 1, 3, and 5 cycles), initial moisture content (0%, 18%, 24%, and 30%) and SAP application amount (0 g/m2, 0.75 g/m2, 1.125 g/m2, and 1.5 g/m2). The results showed the following: (1) The soil pH value decreased significantly as the SAP application rate increased, and the effect of the initial moisture content and number of freeze–thaw cycles on soil pH was not significant. (2) SAP effectively reduced the soil electrical conductivity (EC), but a certain threshold was apparent, and the factors studied had significant effects on EC. (3) SAP effectively optimised the soil macroaggregates content and inhibited the damage posed by freeze–thaw cycles to the soil structure. These results provide an important theoretical basis for the effective prevention and control of solonetzes in the Songnen Plain of Northeast China.

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease that affects the large intestine and exhibits a relapsing and remitting course. It is a complex immune-mediated disease of the gastrointestinal tract that increases morbidity and negatively influences the quality of life. Although our previous studies have indicated that CD30L is involved in the adaptive immune response in UC, it remains unclear whether it participates in the innate immune response. Our results revealed that the CD30L level significantly increased in the circulating classical monocytes of patients with UC and showed a positive correlation with the severity of UC. CD30L may participate in monocyte-mediated inflammation in patients with UC through the activation of circulating classical monocytes. The present study provides insights into a marker of severity and a potential target for the development of immunological therapy of UC.

In a seasonally frozen soil area, there is frequent energy exchange between soil and environment, which changes the hydrological cycle process, and then has a certain impact on the prediction and management of agricultural soil moisture. To reveal the effects of different modes of regulation on the energy budget of soil in a region with seasonally frozen soil, four treatments, including the regulation of bare land (BL), biochar (CS), and straw (JS), and the combined regulation of biochar and straw (CJS), were used in field experiments. The variations in the soil temperature, liquid water content, and total water content were analyzed, the energy budget of the soil was calculated, the response functions of the soil energy were determined, and the mechanism of soil energy transfer was elucidated. The results showed that, during the freezing period, the JS treatment reduced the amplitudes of the variations in the soil temperature and liquid water content and increased the water content at the soil surface. During the thawing period, the CJS treatment effectively improved the soil hydrothermal conditions. During the freezing period, the heat absorbed by the CS and JS treatments reduced the fluctuation of the soil energy budget. At a soil depth of 10 cm, the spectral entropy of a time series of the soil net energy was 0.837 under BL treatment, and the CS, JS, and CJS treatments decreased by 0.015, 0.059, and 0.045, respectively, compared to the BL treatment. During the thawing period, the CS treatment promoted energy exchange between the soil and the external environment, and the spectral entropy of a time series of the soil net energy was increased, the JS treatment had the opposite effect. The CJS treatment weakened the impact of environmental factors on the soil energy budget during the freezing period, while it enhanced the energy exchange between the soil and the environment during the thawing period. This study can provide important theoretical and technical support for the efficient utilization of soil hydrothermal resources on farmland in cold regions.

With global warming, the soil freeze-thaw state has greatly changed, which has profoundly impacted the balance between water resources, ecological security and regional agriculture and forestry production in frozen regions. Based on daily soil freezing/thawing depth data in Heilongjiang Province over the last 60 years, Mann-Kendall trend analysis, Sen's slope and Hurst exponent were performed to analyze the spatiotemporal characteristics of the soil freeze-thaw state, and the effects of nonclimatic factors "land use types" and snow cover on the change in the soil freeze-thaw state were discussed. The results indicated that (1) the soil freeze-thaw state significantly changed over the past 60 years. The maximum seasonally frozen depth decreased approximately by 48 cm, the first freezing date was delayed by approximately 10 d, the first thawing date and last date advanced approximately by 6 and 27 d, respectively, the freezing and thawing periods decreased by approximately 17 and 21 d, respectively, and the duration and actual number of freezing days decreased by 38 and 34 d, respectively. (2) The soil freeze-thaw state changed abruptly in 1988 and exhibited a significant trend after the 1990s. The Hurst exponent of the soil freeze-thaw state variables at approximately 2/3 of the stations reached the strong persistence level. (3) In forestland and grassland areas, vegetation coverage reduced the climate warming impact on the soil freeze-thaw state. In addition, the maximum snow depth was significantly correlated with the soil freezing depth and first thawing date, and the change in snow depth also offset the effects of temperature rise on soil freezing depth and first thawing date to a certain extent. Changes in the soil freeze-thaw state have both advantages and disadvantages on agricultural production. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen agricultural monitoring and use territorial knowledge to reasonably regulate agricultural production.

Freezing-thawing deformation is a common phenomenon in seasonal frozen soil areas. Based on indoor simulation experiments, the effects of biochar application amounts (0%, 1%, 2%, and 3%) on freezing-thawing deformation characteristics and the response relationships with soil properties were studied. The results showed that (1) the essence of freezing-thawing deformation is the transformation of soil pore sizes from small to large. The biochar application reduced the transformation range and rate, significantly increased the soil total porosity, promoted thaw settlement and restrained frost heaving. In addition, with increasing numbers of freeze–thaw cycles, the soil total porosity increased with low application amounts (0% and 1%) but decreased with high application amounts (2% and 3%). (2) Freeze-thaw cycling reduced the soil aggregate stability, and the application of an appropriate amount of biochar alleviated the decreasing trend, increased the stability of aggregates, reduced the proportion of silt and clay (

In seasonal frozen soil areas, much meltwater is formed during the thawing period, which easily causes snowmelt floods and waterlogging disasters. The meltwater simultaneously replenishes groundwater and produces surface runoff to provide water for crop roots. However, there are insufficient researches on the infiltration process of meltwater under day thaw and night freezing conditions. Meltwater infiltration process and estimation could provide an important reference for spring irrigation, meltwater disaster early warning systems and soil pollution research. In this study, the law of mass conservation was adopted for meltwater infiltration estimation under 15 and 30 cm snow covers. According to the hypothetical curve trend characteristics of meltwater infiltration rate, it is proposed to adopt Boltzmann distribution function and determine the curve parameters through experimental results, and the average daily maximum infiltration rate of frozen soil is 0.0622 cm/hour. During the thawing period, the soil moisture content changes periodically, and the period lasts approximately 10 h. We also put forward the concept of the maximum meltwater storage volume (Ϝ) of farmland meltwater, which provides a new analysis structure for meltwater runoff research. During the thawing periods, when the snow cover thickness in the early stage of thawing period exceeds Z, the amount of meltwater infiltration does not greatly change, and the maximum infiltration volume is between 3.15 and 5.25 cm. The average daily meltwater infiltration amounts to 0.15 cm.

The low-noise and low-power amplifier, an important part of ECG recordings, remains a vital challenge in the biomedical instrumentation amplifier field. This paper describe a method of using the capacitive feedback structure and the MOS-bipolar pseudo-resistor to reject the DC offset and amplify signals down to the milli-hertz range. This study used the noise efficiency factor (NEF) to quantify the tradeoff between power and noise. Fabricated in a 180 nm CMOS process, the amplifier consumes 1.44 µW, and achieves the input referred noise of 3.89 µVrms The calculated NEF is 18.07, while the corresponding to common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR) is 87.72 dB. The device achieves low-noise, low-power and appropriate CMRR, which provides a reference for the design of biomedical instrumentation amplifier.

the purpose of this study is to assess the current status of disordered eating attitudes and its related factors among University students in Anhui province, and to provide a basis for health intervention.this is a cross-sectional study. The University students admitted to the routine health exams were included in current study, and completed self-administered questionnaires which consist of general information and the Eating Attitudes Test-26 (EAT-26). An EAT-26 score of 20 or higher indicated that a person has disordered eating attitudes. Data were analyzed using the SPSS13.0 software.a total of 1 328 subjects (469 male and 859 female), aged 16-24 years from a university in Wuhu were enrolled in this study. In our survey, the proportion of disordered eating attitudes among male, female, total students were 5.3%, 4.0% and 4.5%, respectively. The proportion of disordered eating attitudes among the students whose family annual income10000 RMB, 10,000-30,000 RMB, 30,000-60,000 RMB and60,000 were 4.2%, 3.9%, 4.3% and 6.9%, respectively. An interesting finding was that the female students are more likely to have disordered eating attitudes if their parents have more education.our research reveals that the current status of disordered eating attitudes in Anhui province is relatively low. Parents' education level may be related to eating attitudes among University students. It is essential to increase awareness and understanding of eating disorders and its associated risk factors in University students whose parents have higher education.Objetivo: el proposito de este estudio es evaluar la situación actual de trastornos alimenticios y sus factores relacionados entre los estudiantes universitarios de la provincia de Anhui, y proporcionar una base para la intervención sanitaria. Métodos: este es un estudio transversal. En el estudio se incluyeron estudiantes universitarios a los que se les realizaron exámenes de salud rutinarios y que completaron cuestionarios que consisten en información general y sobre las actitudes alimentarias: test-26 (EAT-26). Según el test EAT-26, una puntuación de 20 o mayor indica que el sujeto presenta trastornos alimentarios. Los datos fueron analizados mediante el software de SPSS13.0. Resultados: en el estudio se incluyeron un total de 1.328 estudiantes de una universidad de Wuhu (469 hombres y 859 mujeres). En nuestro estudio, la proporción de trastornos alimentarios de hombres y mujeres y el total de estudiantes fueron 5,3%, 4,0%, 4,5%, respectivamente. La proporción de trastornos alimentarios entre los estudiantes cuya familia poseía unos ingresos anuales10.000 RMB, 10.000-30.000 RMB, 30.000-60.000 RMB y60.000 fueron 4,2%, un 3,9%, 4.3% y 6,9%, respectivamente. Un hallazgo interesante es que los estudiantes son más propensos a padecer trastornos alimentarios si sus padres tienen más educación. Conclusiones: nuestra investigación revela que la situación actual respecto a trastornos alimentarios en la provincia de Anhui es relativamente baja. El nivel de educación de los padres puede ser relacionado con las actitudes de los estudiantes universitarios. Es esencial aumentar la conciencia y la comprensión de los trastornos de la alimentación y sus factores de riesgo asociados con respecto a los estudiantes universitarios cuyos padres tienen una educación superior.

In order to improve fitting and forecasting precision and solve the problem that some data with less sensitivity lead to low simulation precision of partial least-squares regression (PLS for short) model, the new method of simulating freezing depth is presented according to ground temperature of different depths, air temperatures, surface temperatures and the like. Firstly, the PLS model, which is built by virtue of the ideas of principal component analysis and canonical correlation analysis, can be adopted to solve the multi-correlation among each factor effectively by extracting principal components. And the interpretation ability of each principal component to freezing depth can be obtained by assistant analysis. Meanwhile, particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO) is adopted to optimize partial regression coefficient, and then the PLS model based on PSO can be built. Compared with traditional PLS model, the optimized model has more reliability and stability, and higher precision.

In order to improve the fitting and forecasting precision and solve the problem that some data have less sensitivity leading to low simulation precision of partial least-squares regression model, particle swarm optimization algorithm is adopted to optimize the partial regression coefficient, and then partial least-squares regression model based on particle swarm optimization is built. At the same time, the model is applied to forecast the frozen depth in Harbin area. Compared with the traditional partial least-squares regression model, the model after optimization has more reliability and stability. It also has higher fitting and forecasting precision.

The variation of groundwater depth is a complicated time series, which is closely related with the climate condition and ecosystem, and is characterized by significant yearly periodicity and randomness. Therefore, it is of great importance to describe the dynamic variation of groundwater with an appropriate model. Taking Hongqiling Farm for example, this paper builds up the groundwater depth dynamic forecast model of Hongqiling Farm through wavelet-stochastic coupling model analysis. Through this method, this paper simulates and forecasts groundwater depth which reveals the dynamic variation regulation of the area and provides scientific basis for the sustainable development of groundwater resources in Hongqiling Farm.

Soil heavy metals are considered being originated from two major sources, natural and anthropogenic. With the spring-up of greenhouse farming in the suburbs of big cities, heavy metals accumulation in greenhouse soil is becoming a serious environmental problem. In order to evaluate and ascertain the accumulation status and origins of heavy metals in the greenhouse soils of Shenyang suburb, the Cu, Zn, Cd, As, Cr and Pb contents in soil samples collected from the greenhouse fields with different cultivation years were determined by using atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) and hydrogen-atomic fluorescence spectrometer (HG-AFS), and the origins of these heavy metals were analyzed by employing correlation analysis, principle component analysis (PCA) and hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA). No obvious soil heavy metals accumulation was observed, but the Cu, Zn, Cd and As contents in greenhouse soils increased with increasing years of cultivation. Two significant components were extracted by PCA, explaining 70.013% of total variance. The Cu, Zn, Cd and As in test soils were mainly associated with anthropogenic input, whereas Cr and Pb were related to parent rocks. HCA confirmed and completed the results obtained by PCA, classifying the data in two groups representing different origins. Cluster included Cu, Zn, Cd and As representing human inputs, while Cluster included Cr and Pb representing natural sources. Moreover, the results obtained by the correlation analysis also agreed with PCA and HCA, also helping in elucidating the relationship between heavy metals and soil properties. More attention should be paid to the anthropogenic inputs of Cu, Zn, Cd and As in Shenyang greenhouse fields, especially for those having been cultivated for 5 years or more.

Wavelet transform can decompose the input signal into high and low frequency signal. The low frequency signal includes main performances of the signal. However, the high frequency signal contains many noises. Wavelet de-noising can be realized by reconstructing the rest signal after the high frequency signal is flatted. According to the effect of noise on hydrological time series, this paper studies hydrological time series including measured noise with wavelet de-noising method. Firstly, wavelet de-noising is done with MATLAB, and then trend component, periodic component and random component are extracted from the hydrological time series respectively. At last, the time series model based on wavelet de-noising is established by superposition to simulate and forecast the groundwater dynamic variation of Chahayang irrigation district. The forecasting precision of this model is good. So it is reasonable to research the groundwater dynamic variation of Chahayang irrigation district through the model. At the same time, this paper can provide scientific basis for sustainable utilization of groundwater resources, making reasonable irrigation system and the development of paddy field in Chahayang irrigation district.