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2. Etnografisch onderzoek

Author

Felder, M., Wallenburg, I., Kuijper, S. C., Bal, R. A., Eskes, Anne M., editor, and van Oostveen, Catharina J., editor

Published
2021
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6. Diagenetic controls on dryland clastic reservoirs from the Buntsandstein Subgroup in the Netherlands

Author

Cecchetti, E. (author), Felder, M. (author), Martinius, A.W. (author), Abels, H.A. (author), Cecchetti, E. (author), Felder, M. (author), Martinius, A.W. (author), and Abels, H.A. (author)

Abstract

The Buntsandstein subgroup in the southeastern part of the Netherlands represents one of the most promising, but risky, geothermal plays. To understand the main controls on Buntsandstein reservoir quality, we combine petrophysical (porosity and permeability) and petrographic (point counting) data derived from different wells and different depth levels. Results show that porosity ranges from 2 to 18.5 and permeability from 0.001 to 285 mD. Dolomite represents the most abundant cement and show an inverse correlation with porosity. Illite occurs in higher concentrations in samples with values of permeability below 20 mD, while kaolinite becomes the most dominant phyllosilicate cement in samples with higher permeability. By looking at the main cement distribution over the sedimentary facies, it appears that dolomite is strongly related to depositional facies and has a positive correlation with grain size, while illite and kaolinite yield a negative correlation with grain size. Pedogenic dolomite nodules are often reworked as detrital grain into the channel scour deposits and are the main source for dolomite cementation. The current study has shown how diagenesis makes Buntsandstein reservoir complex and heterogeneous, and how reservoir quality is strongly related to the depositional environment., Applied Geology

Published
2023
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7. Health care reform and financial crisis in the Netherlands:consequences for the financial arena of health care organizations

Author

Van Dijk, T. S., Van Der Scheer, W. K., Felder, M., Janssen, R. T.J.M., Van Dijk, T. S., Van Der Scheer, W. K., Felder, M., and Janssen, R. T.J.M.

Abstract

Over the past decade, many health care systems across the Global North have implemented elements of market mechanisms while also dealing with the consequences of the financial crisis. Although effects of these two developments have been researched separately, their combined impact on the governance of health care organizations has received less attention. The aim of this study is to understand how health care reforms and the financial crisis together shaped new roles and interactions within health care. The Netherlands - where dynamics between health care organizations and their financial stakeholders (i.e., banks and health insurers) were particularly impacted - provides an illustrative case. Through semi-structured interviews, additional document analysis and insights from institutional change theory, we show how banks intensified relationship management, increased demands on loan applications and shifted financial risks onto health care organizations, while health insurers tightened up their monitoring and accountability practices towards health care organizations. In return, health care organizations were urged to rearrange their operations and become more risk-minded. They became increasingly dependent on banks and health insurers for their existence. Moreover, with this study, we show how institutional arenas come about through both the long-term efforts of institutional agents and unpredictable implications of economic and societal crises.

Published
2023

9. Depositional and Diagenetic Heterogeneity Control on Aquifer Quality: a Case Study of the Lower Triassic Sandstones in the Southeastern Part of Netherlands

Author

Cecchetti, E. (author), Martinius, A.W. (author), Felder, M (author), Abels, H.A. (author), Cecchetti, E. (author), Martinius, A.W. (author), Felder, M (author), and Abels, H.A. (author)

Abstract

A combined study of depositional facies and diagenesis variation was carried out to understand the main controls on aquifer quality of the Middle Buntsandstein in the southeastern part of the Netherlands. Heterogeneities in continental sandstone bodies occur at different spatial scales, ranging from micrometers to hundreds of meters. Commonly, such heterogeneities result from the interaction of depositional processes at various spatial and time scales. These processes partially also influence subsequent diagenetic evolution, hence present-day aquifer properties. Understanding the role of the resulting architectural heterogeneities in controlling the dynamic reservoir behavior is key in determining aquifer properties and improving pre-drilling prediction. The sandstones of the Main Buntsandstein subgroup in the southeastern part of the Netherlands provide an excellent example where different detrital compositions, internal sedimentary architectures, and diverse burial histories have resulted in a wide range of present-day aquifer properties. In the study area, the aquifers are composed of stacked heterogenous alluvial sandstones bodies intercalated with mud-prone intervals deposited in arid to semi-arid conditions. Differences in sediment sources, transport mechanisms, and intrabasinal conditions resulted in a wide distribution of composition and texture. Additionally, the effect of post-depositional burial diagenesis in a basin with complex tectonic history created diverse burial histories across the basin. The study aims to investigate the variation of present-day aquifer hydraulic parameters about changes in aquifer facies and architecture, detrital composition, as well as compaction and cementation during burial. Core sample analysis unfolded a diverse spectrum of sedimentary facies and lithic fragments, which differ between formations. Thin section analysis provides insights about mechanical compaction, cementations, and authigenic phases. By combining these res, Applied Geology

Published
2022

10. Hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence in patients with curative resection or ablation: impact of HCV eradication does not depend on the use of interferon

Author

Petta, S., Cabibbo, G., Barbara, M., Attardo, S., Bucci, L., Farinati, F., Giannini, E. G., Tovoli, F., Ciccarese, F., Rapaccini, G. L., Di Marco, M., Caturelli, E., Zoli, M., Borzio, F., Sacco, R., Virdone, R., Marra, F., Felder, M., Morisco, F., Benvegnù, L., Gasbarrini, A., Svegliati‐Baroni, G., Foschi, F. G., Olivani, A., Masotto, A., Nardone, G., Colecchia, A., Persico, M., Boccaccio, V., Craxì, A., Bruno, S., Trevisani, F., Cammà, C., Biselli, Maurizio, Caraceni, Paolo, Cucchetti, Alessandro, Domenicali, Marco, Piscaglia, Fabio, Gramenzi, Annagiulia, Granito, Alessandro, Magalotti, Donatella, Serra, Carla, Negrini, Giulia, Napoli, L., Napoli, Lucia, Salvatore, Veronica, Benevento, Francesca, Gazzola, Alessia, Murer, Francesca, Pozzan, Caterina, Vanin, Veronica, Moscatelli, Alessandro, Pellegatta, Gaia, Picciotto, Antonino, Savarino, Vincenzo, Poggio, Paolo Del, Olmi, Stefano, de Matthaeis, Nicoletta, Balsamo, Claudia, Vavassori, Elena, Roselli, Paola, DellʼIsola, Serena, Ialungo, Anna Maria, Rastrelli, Elena, Rini, Francesca, Costantino, Andrea, Affronti, Andrea, Affronti, Marco, Mascari, Marta, Mega, Andrea, Pompili, Maurizio, Rinninella, Emanuele, Mismas, Valeria, DallʼAglio, Anna Chiara, Feletti, Valentina, Lanzi, Arianna, Cappa, Federica Mirici, Neri, Elga, Stefanini, Giuseppe Francesco, Tamberi, Stefano, Biasini, Elisabetta, Missale, Gabriele, Guarino, Maria, Ortolani, Alessio, Chiaramonte, Maria, Marchetti, Fabiana, Valerio, Matteo, Aburas, Sami, Inghilesi, Andrea L., Cappelli, Alberta, Golfieri, Rita, Mosconi, Cristina, Renzulli, Matteo, Coccoli, Piero, and Zamparelli, Marco Sanduzzi

Published
2017
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12. Depositional and Diagenetic Heterogeneity Control on Aquifer Quality: a Case Study of the Lower Triassic Sandstones in the Southeastern Part of Netherlands

Author

Cecchetti, E., Martinius, A.W., Felder, M, and Abels, H.A.

Abstract

A combined study of depositional facies and diagenesis variation was carried out to understand the main controls on aquifer quality of the Middle Buntsandstein in the southeastern part of the Netherlands. Heterogeneities in continental sandstone bodies occur at different spatial scales, ranging from micrometers to hundreds of meters. Commonly, such heterogeneities result from the interaction of depositional processes at various spatial and time scales. These processes partially also influence subsequent diagenetic evolution, hence present-day aquifer properties. Understanding the role of the resulting architectural heterogeneities in controlling the dynamic reservoir behavior is key in determining aquifer properties and improving pre-drilling prediction. The sandstones of the Main Buntsandstein subgroup in the southeastern part of the Netherlands provide an excellent example where different detrital compositions, internal sedimentary architectures, and diverse burial histories have resulted in a wide range of present-day aquifer properties. In the study area, the aquifers are composed of stacked heterogenous alluvial sandstones bodies intercalated with mud-prone intervals deposited in arid to semi-arid conditions. Differences in sediment sources, transport mechanisms, and intrabasinal conditions resulted in a wide distribution of composition and texture. Additionally, the effect of post-depositional burial diagenesis in a basin with complex tectonic history created diverse burial histories across the basin. The study aims to investigate the variation of present-day aquifer hydraulic parameters about changes in aquifer facies and architecture, detrital composition, as well as compaction and cementation during burial. Core sample analysis unfolded a diverse spectrum of sedimentary facies and lithic fragments, which differ between formations. Thin section analysis provides insights about mechanical compaction, cementations, and authigenic phases. By combining these results with petrophysical data on permeability and porosity of core samples, the major controls on present-day aquifer quality can be assessed.

Published
2022

13. Endoskopie

Author

Dobrilla, G., Felder, M., Hermanek, Paul, editor, and Marzoli, Gian P., editor

Published
1994
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15. Years of life that could be saved from prevention of hepatocellular carcinoma

Author

Cucchetti, A., Trevisani, F., Bucci, L., Ravaioli, M., Farinati, F., Giannini, E. G., Ciccarese, F., Piscaglia, F., Rapaccini, G. L., Di Marco, M., Caturelli, E., Zoli, M., Borzio, F., Sacco, R., Maida, M., Felder, M., Morisco, F., Gasbarrini, A., Gemini, S., Foschi, F. G., Missale, G., Masotto, A., Affronti, A., Bernardi, M., Pinna, A. D., Bolondi, Luigi, Biselli, Maurizio, Caraceni, Paolo, Domenicali, Marco, Gramenzi, Annagiulia, Magalotti, Donatella, Pecorelli, Anna, Serra, Carla, Venerandi, Laura, Gazzola, Alessia, Murer, Francesca, Pozzan, Caterina, Vanin, Veronica, Poggio, Paolo Del, Olmi, Stefano, Balsamo, Claudia, Vavassori, Elena, Benvegnù, Luisa, Cappelli, Alberta, Golfieri, Rita, Mosconi, Cristina, Renzulli, Matteo, Bosco, Giulia, Roselli, Paola, DellʼIsola, Serena, Lalungo, Anna Maria, Rastrelli, Elena, Moscatelli, Alessandro, Pellegatta, Gaia, Picciotto, Antonino, Savarino, Vincenzo, Barcellona, Maria Rosa, Virdone, Roberto, Mega, Andrea, Rinninella, Emanuele, Mismas, Valeria, DallʼAglio, Anna Chiara, Feletti, Valentina, Lanzi, Arianna, Cappa, Federica Mirici, Neri, Elga, Stefanini, Giuseppe Francesco, Tamberi, Stefano, Guarino, Maria, Baroni, Gianluca Svegliati, Schiadà, Laura, Chiaramonte, Maria, Marchetti, Fabiana, and Valerio, Matteo

Published
2016
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16. Comparison between alcohol- and hepatitis C virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma: clinical presentation, treatment and outcome

Author

Bucci, L., Garuti, F., Camelli, V., Lenzi, B., Farinati, F., Giannini, E. G., Ciccarese, F., Piscaglia, F., Rapaccini, G. L., Di Marco, M., Caturelli, E., Zoli, M., Borzio, F., Sacco, R., Maida, M., Felder, M., Morisco, F., Gasbarrini, A., Gemini, S., Foschi, F. G., Missale, G., Masotto, A., Affronti, A., Bernardi, M., Trevisani, F., Bolondi, Luigi, Biselli, Maurizio, Caraceni, Paolo, Cucchetti, Alessandro, Domenicali, Marco, Gramenzi, Annagiulia, Magalotti, Donatella, Pecorelli, Anna, Serra, Carla, Venerandi, Laura, Gazzola, Alessia, Murer, Francesca, Pozzan, Caterina, Vanin, Veronica, Poggio, Paolo Del, Olmi, Stefano, Balsamo, Claudia, Vavassori, Elena, Benvegnù, Luisa, Capelli, Alberta, Golfieri, Rita, Mosconi, Cristina, Renzulli, Matteo, Roselli, Paola, Isola, Serena, Ialungo, Anna Maria, Rastrelli, Elena, Moscatelli, Alessandro, Pelagatta, Gaia, Picciotto, Antonino, Savarino, Vincenzo, Barcellona, Maria Rosa, Cammà, Calogero, Cabibbo, Giuseppe, Costantino, Andrea, Virdone, Roberto, Mega, Andrea, Rinninella, Emanuele, Mismas, Valeria, DallʼAglio, Anna Chiara, Feletti, Valentina, Lanzi, Arianna, Cappa, Federica Mirici, Neri, Elga, Stefanini, Giuseppe Francesco, Tamberi, Stefano, Biasini, Elisabetta, Porro, Emanuela, Guarino, Maria, Baroni, Gianluca Svegliati, Schiadà, Laura, Chiaramonte, Maria, Marchetti, Fabiana, and Valerio, Matteo

Published
2016
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17. Daclatasvir-based regimens in HCV cirrhosis: experience from the Italian early access program

Author

Calvaruso, V, Mazzarelli, C, Milazzo, L, Badia, L, Pasulo, L, Guaraldi, G, Lionetti, R, Villa, E, Borghi, V, Carrai, P, Alberti, A, Biolato, M, Piai, G, Persico, M, Santantonio, T, Felder, M, Angelico, M, Montalbano, M, Mancusi, R, Grieco, A, Angeli, E, D'Offizi, G, Fagiuoli, S, Belli, L, Verucchi, G, Puoti, M, Craxi, A, Calvaruso V., Mazzarelli C., Milazzo L., Badia L., Pasulo L., Guaraldi G., Lionetti R., Villa E., Borghi V., Carrai P., Alberti A., Biolato M., Piai G., Persico M., Santantonio T., Felder M., Angelico M., Montalbano M., Mancusi R. L., Grieco A., Angeli E., D'Offizi G., Fagiuoli S., Belli L., Verucchi G., Puoti M., Craxi A., Calvaruso, V, Mazzarelli, C, Milazzo, L, Badia, L, Pasulo, L, Guaraldi, G, Lionetti, R, Villa, E, Borghi, V, Carrai, P, Alberti, A, Biolato, M, Piai, G, Persico, M, Santantonio, T, Felder, M, Angelico, M, Montalbano, M, Mancusi, R, Grieco, A, Angeli, E, D'Offizi, G, Fagiuoli, S, Belli, L, Verucchi, G, Puoti, M, Craxi, A, Calvaruso V., Mazzarelli C., Milazzo L., Badia L., Pasulo L., Guaraldi G., Lionetti R., Villa E., Borghi V., Carrai P., Alberti A., Biolato M., Piai G., Persico M., Santantonio T., Felder M., Angelico M., Montalbano M., Mancusi R. L., Grieco A., Angeli E., D'Offizi G., Fagiuoli S., Belli L., Verucchi G., Puoti M., and Craxi A.

Abstract

We reported the efficacy and safety data for daclatasvir (DCV)-based all-oral antiviral therapy in patients treated in the Italian compassionate-use program. 275 patients were included (202 male-73.5%, mean age: 57.4 years, 62 HIV-coinfected, 94 with recurrence of hepatitis C post-OLT). Forty-nine patients (17.8%) had Child-Pugh B, Genotype(G) distribution was: G1a:72 patients (26.2%), G1b:137 (49.8%); G3:40 (14.5%) and G4:26 (9.5%). Patients received DCV with sofosbuvir(SOF) (n = 221, 129 with ribavirin(RBV) or with simeprevir (SMV) or asunaprevir (ASU) (n = 54, 19 with RBV) for up to 24 weeks. Logistic regression was used to identify baseline characteristics associated with sustained virological response at week 12 post-treatment (SVR12). Liver function changes between baseline and follow up were assessed in 228 patients. 240 patients achieved SVR12 (87.3%), post transplant and HIV co-infected patients were equally distributed among SVR and no SVR (35% vs 34.3%; p = 0.56 and 24.2% vs 11.4%, p = 0.13, respectively). SVR rate was significantly higher with the combination DCV + SOF compared with DCV + SIM or ASU (93.2% vs 63.0%, p < 0.0001). Bilirubin value (OR: 0.69, CI95%: 0.54–0.87, p = 0.002) and regimen containing SOF (OR: 9.99, CI95%: 4.09–24.40; p < 0.001) were independently related with SVR. Mean albumin and bilirubin values significantly improved between baseline and follow-up week 12. DCV-based antiviral therapy was well tolerated and resulted in a high SVR when combined with SOF either in pre-transplant and in OLT patients and in “difficult to treat” HCV genotypes. Regimens containing DCV in combination with NS3 protease inhibitors obtained suboptimal results.

Published
2019

18. Who contextualises clinical epidemiological evidence?: A political analysis of the problem of evidence-based medicine in the layered Dutch healthcare system

Author

Felder, M., van de Bovenkamp, H., Meerding, J.W., de Bont, A.A., Felder, M., van de Bovenkamp, H., Meerding, J.W., and de Bont, A.A.

Abstract

We critically examine the discussion on the role of evidence-based medicine (EBM) in healthcare governance. We take the institutionally layered Dutch healthcare system as our case study. Here, different actors are involved in the regulation, provision and financing of healthcare services. Over the last decades, these actors have related to EBM to inform their actor specific roles. At the same time, EBM has increasingly been problematised. To better understand this problematisation, we organised focus groups and interviews. We noticed that particularly EBM’s reductionist epistemology and its uncritical use by ‘professional others’ are considered problematic. However, our analysis also reveals that something else seems to be at stake. In fact, all the actors involved underwrite EBM’s reductionist epistemology and emphasise that evidence should be contextualised. They however do so in different ways and with different contexts in mind. Moreover, the ways in which some actors contextualise evidence has consequences for the ways in which others can do the same. We therefore emphasise that behind EBM’s scientific problematisation lurks a political issue. A dispute over who should contextualise evidence how, in a layered healthcare system with interdependent actors that cater to both individual patients and the public. We urge public administration scholars and policymakers to open-up the political confrontation between healthcare actors and their sometimes irreconcilable, yet evidence-informed perspectives.

Published
2021

19. Patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma need a personalized management: A lesson from clinical practice

Author

Giannini E. G., Bucci L., Garuti F., Brunacci M., Lenzi B., Valente M., Caturelli E., Cabibbo G., Piscaglia F., Virdone R., Felder M., Ciccarese F., Foschi F. G., Sacco R., Svegliati Baroni G., Farinati F., Rapaccini G. L., Olivani A., Gasbarrini A., Di Marco M., Morisco F., Zoli M., Masotto A., Borzio F., Benvegnu L., Marra F., Colecchia A., Nardone G., Bernardi M., Trevisani F, Olmi S, on behalf of Italian Liver Cancer (ITA. LI. CA) group, Giannini, E. G., Bucci, L., Garuti, F., Brunacci, M., Lenzi, B., Valente, M., Caturelli, E., Cabibbo, G., Piscaglia, F., Virdone, R., Felder, M., Ciccarese, F., Foschi, F. G., Sacco, R., Svegliati Baroni, G., Farinati, F., Rapaccini, G. L., Olivani, A., Gasbarrini, A., Di Marco, M., Morisco, F., Zoli, M., Masotto, A., Borzio, F., Benvegnu, L., Marra, F., Colecchia, A., Nardone, G., Bernardi, M., Trevisani, F, Olmi, S, on behalf of Italian Liver Cancer (ITA. LI., CA) group, Giannini EG, Bucci L, Garuti F, Brunacci M, Lenzi B, Valente M, Caturelli E, Cabibbo G, Piscaglia F, Virdone R, Felder M, Ciccarese F, Foschi FG, Sacco R, Svegliati Baroni G, Farinati F, Rapaccini GL, Olivani A, Gasbarrini A, Di Marco M, Morisco F, Zoli M, Masotto A, Borzio F, Benvegnù L, Marra F, Colecchia A, Nardone G, Bernardi M, Trevisani F, Giannini, Edoardo G, Bucci, Laura, Garuti, Francesca, Brunacci, Matteo, Lenzi, Barbara, Valente, Matteo, Caturelli, Eugenio, Cabibbo, Giuseppe, Piscaglia, Fabio, Virdone, Roberto, Felder, Martina, Ciccarese, Francesca, Foschi, Francesco Giuseppe, Sacco, Rodolfo, Baroni, Gianluca Svegliati, Farinati, Fabio, Rapaccini, Gian Lodovico, Olivani, Andrea, Gasbarrini, Antonio, Di Marco, Maria, Morisco, Filomena, Zoli, Marco, Masotto, Alberto, Borzio, Franco, Benvegnù, Luisa, Marra, Fabio, Colecchia, Antonio, Nardone, Gerardo, Bernardi, Mauro, and Trevisani, Franco

Subjects
Sorafenib, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Databases, Factual, Settore MED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIA, advanced stage, Gastroenterology, survival, 03 medical and health sciences, Liver disease, 0302 clinical medicine, Internal medicine, medicine, Carcinoma, Humans, Stage (cooking), Precision Medicine, Cancer staging, Aged, Neoplasm Staging, Retrospective Studies, Aged, 80 and over, therapy, Hepatology, Performance status, business.industry, Liver Neoplasms, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Prognosis, Survival Analysis, Liver cancer, sorafenib, Liver cancer, advanced stage, sorafenib, survival, therapy, Treatment Outcome, Liver, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Hepatocellular carcinoma, 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology, Female, alpha-Fetoproteins, business, medicine.drug
Abstract

The Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer advanced stage (BCLC C) of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) includes a heterogeneous population, where sorafenib alone is the recommended treatment. In this study our aim was to assess treatment and overall survival (OS) of BCLC C patients sub-classified according to clinical features (Performance Status [PS], macro-vascular invasion [MVI], extra-hepatic spread [EHS] or MVI+EHS) determining their allocation to this stage. From the Italian Liver Cancer database, we analysed 835 consecutive BCLC C patients diagnosed between 2008 and 2014. Patients were sub-classified as: PS1 alone (n=385, 46.1%), PS2 alone (n=146, 17.5%), MVI (n=224, 26.8%), EHS (n=51, 6.1%) and MVI+EHS (n=29, 3.5%). MVI, EHS and MVI+EHS patients had larger and multifocal/massive HCCs and higher alpha-fetoprotein levels than PS1 and PS2 patients. Median OS significantly declined from PS1 (38.6 months) to PS2 (22.3 months), EHS (11.2 months), MVI (8.2 months) and MVI+EHS (3.1 months) (P

Published
2018

20. Safety and efficacy of ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir/dasabuvir plus ribavirin in patients over 65 years with HCV genotype 1 cirrhosis

Author

Ascione, A, De Luca, M, Melazzini, M, Montilla, S, Trotta, M, Petta, S, Puoti, M, Sangiovanni, V, Messina, V, Bruno, S, Izzi, A, Villa, E, Aghemo, A, Zignego, A, Orlandini, A, Fontanella, L, Gasbarrini, A, Marzioni, M, Giannini, E, Craxi, A, Abbati, G, Alberti, A, Andreone, P, Andreoni, M, Angeli, P, Angelico, M, Angarano, G, Angrisani, D, Antinori, A, Antonini, C, Avancini, I, Barone, M, Bruno, R, Benedetti, A, Bernabucci, V, Blanc, P, Boarini, C, Boffa, N, Boglione, L, Borghi, V, Borgia, G, Brancaccio, G, Brunetto, M, Cacciola, I, Calabrese, P, Calvaruso, V, Campagnolo, D, Canovari, B, Caporaso, N, Capra, F, Carolo, G, Cassola, G, Castelli, F, Cauda, R, Silberstein, F, Cecere, R, Chessa, L, Chiodera, A, Chirianni, A, Ciancio, A, Cima, S, Coco, B, Colombo, M, Coppola, N, Corti, G, Cosco, L, Corradori, S, Cozzolongo, R, Cristaudo, A, Danieli, E, Monforte, A, Monache, M, Del Poggio, P, de Luca, A, Dentone, C, Di Biagio, A, Di Leo, A, Di Perri, G, Di Stefano, M, D'Offizi, G, Donato, F, Durante, E, Erne, E, Fagiuoli, S, Falasca, K, Federico, A, Felder, M, Ferrari, C, Gaeta, G, Ganga, R, Gatti, P, Giacomet, V, Giacometti, A, Gianstefani, A, Giordani, M, Giorgini, A, Grieco, A, Guerra, M, Gulminetti, R, Ieluzzi, D, Imparato, M, Iodice, V, La Monica, S, Lazzarin, A, Lenzi, M, Levrero, M, Lichtner, M, Lionetti, R, Guercio, C, Madonna, S, Magnani, S, Maida, I, Marignani, M, Marrone, A, Marsetti, F, Martini, S, Masarone, M, Maserati, R, Mastroianni, C, Memoli, M, Menzaghi, B, Merli, M, Miele, L, Milella, M, Mondelli, M, Montalbano, M, Monti, M, Morelli, O, Morisco, F, Nardone, G, Novara, S, Onnelli, G, Onofrio, M, Paganin, S, Pani, L, Parisi, M, Parruti, G, Pasquazzi, C, Pasulo, L, Perno, C, Persico, M, Piai, G, Picciotto, A, Pigozzi, G, Piovesan, S, Piras, M, Pirisi, M, Piscaglia, A, Ponti, L, Potenza, D, Pravadelli, C, Quartini, M, Quirino, T, Raimondo, G, Rapaccini, G, Rendina, M, Rizzardini, G, Rizzetto, M, Rizzo, S, Romagnoli, D, Romano, A, Rossi, C, Rumi, M, Russello, M, Russo, F, Russo, M, Sansonno, D, Santantonio, T, Saracco, G, Schimizzi, A, Serviddio, G, Simeone, F, Solinas, A, Soria, A, Tabone, M, Taliani, G, Tarantino, G, Tarquini, P, Tavio, M, Termite, A, Teti, E, Toniutto, P, Torti, C, Tundi, P, Vecchiet, G, Verucchi, G, Gentilucci, U, Vinci, M, Vullo, V, Zolfino, T, Zuin, M, Ascione A., De Luca M., Melazzini M., Montilla S., Trotta M. P., Petta S., Puoti M., Sangiovanni V., Messina V., Bruno S., Izzi A., Villa E., Aghemo A., Zignego A. L., Orlandini A., Fontanella L., Gasbarrini A., Marzioni M., Giannini E. G., Craxi A., Abbati G., Alberti A., Andreone P., Andreoni M., Angeli P., Angelico M., Angarano G., Angrisani D., Antinori A., Antonini C., Avancini I., Barone M., Bruno R., Benedetti A., Bernabucci V., Blanc P., Boarini C., Boffa N., Boglione L., Borghi V., Borgia G., Brancaccio G., Brunetto M., Cacciola I., Calabrese P., Calvaruso V., Campagnolo D., Canovari B., Caporaso N., Capra F., Carolo G., Cassola G., Castelli F., Cauda R., Silberstein F. C., Cecere R., Chessa L., Chiodera A., Chirianni A., Ciancio A., Cima S., Coco B., Colombo M., Coppola N., Corti G., Cosco L., Corradori S., Cozzolongo R., Cristaudo A., Danieli E., Monforte A. D. A., Monache M., Del Poggio P., de Luca A., Dentone C., Di Biagio A., Di Leo A., Di Perri G., Di Stefano M., D'Offizi G., Donato F., Durante E., Erne E., Fagiuoli S., Falasca K., Federico A., Felder M., Ferrari C., Gaeta G. B., Ganga R., Gatti P., Giacomet V., Giacometti A., Gianstefani A., Giordani M., Giorgini A., Grieco A., Guerra M., Gulminetti R., Ieluzzi D., Imparato M., Iodice V., La Monica S., Lazzarin A., Lenzi M., Levrero M., Lichtner M., Lionetti R., Guercio C. L., Madonna S., Magnani S., Maida I., Marignani M., Marrone A., Marsetti F., Martini S., Masarone M., Maserati R., Mastroianni C. M., Memoli M., Menzaghi B., Merli M., Miele L., Milella M., Mondelli M., Montalbano M., Monti M., Morelli O., Morisco F., Nardone G., Novara S., Onnelli G., Onofrio M., Paganin S., Pani L., Parisi M. R., Parruti G., Pasquazzi C., Pasulo L., Perno C. F., Persico M., Piai G., Picciotto A., Pigozzi G. M., Piovesan S., Piras M. C., Pirisi M., Piscaglia A. M., Ponti L., Potenza D., Pravadelli C., Quartini M., Quirino T., Raimondo G., Rapaccini G. L., Rendina M., Rizzardini G., Rizzetto M., Rizzo S., Romagnoli D., Romano A., Rossi C., Rumi M. G., Russello M., Russo F. P., Russo M. L., Sansonno D. E., Santantonio T. A., Saracco G., Schimizzi A. M., Serviddio G., Simeone F., Solinas A., Soria A., Tabone M., Taliani G., Tarantino G., Tarquini P., Tavio M., Termite A., Teti E., Toniutto P., Torti C., Tundi P., Vecchiet G., Verucchi G., Gentilucci U. V., Vinci M., Vullo V., Zolfino T., Zuin M., Ascione, A, De Luca, M, Melazzini, M, Montilla, S, Trotta, M, Petta, S, Puoti, M, Sangiovanni, V, Messina, V, Bruno, S, Izzi, A, Villa, E, Aghemo, A, Zignego, A, Orlandini, A, Fontanella, L, Gasbarrini, A, Marzioni, M, Giannini, E, Craxi, A, Abbati, G, Alberti, A, Andreone, P, Andreoni, M, Angeli, P, Angelico, M, Angarano, G, Angrisani, D, Antinori, A, Antonini, C, Avancini, I, Barone, M, Bruno, R, Benedetti, A, Bernabucci, V, Blanc, P, Boarini, C, Boffa, N, Boglione, L, Borghi, V, Borgia, G, Brancaccio, G, Brunetto, M, Cacciola, I, Calabrese, P, Calvaruso, V, Campagnolo, D, Canovari, B, Caporaso, N, Capra, F, Carolo, G, Cassola, G, Castelli, F, Cauda, R, Silberstein, F, Cecere, R, Chessa, L, Chiodera, A, Chirianni, A, Ciancio, A, Cima, S, Coco, B, Colombo, M, Coppola, N, Corti, G, Cosco, L, Corradori, S, Cozzolongo, R, Cristaudo, A, Danieli, E, Monforte, A, Monache, M, Del Poggio, P, de Luca, A, Dentone, C, Di Biagio, A, Di Leo, A, Di Perri, G, Di Stefano, M, D'Offizi, G, Donato, F, Durante, E, Erne, E, Fagiuoli, S, Falasca, K, Federico, A, Felder, M, Ferrari, C, Gaeta, G, Ganga, R, Gatti, P, Giacomet, V, Giacometti, A, Gianstefani, A, Giordani, M, Giorgini, A, Grieco, A, Guerra, M, Gulminetti, R, Ieluzzi, D, Imparato, M, Iodice, V, La Monica, S, Lazzarin, A, Lenzi, M, Levrero, M, Lichtner, M, Lionetti, R, Guercio, C, Madonna, S, Magnani, S, Maida, I, Marignani, M, Marrone, A, Marsetti, F, Martini, S, Masarone, M, Maserati, R, Mastroianni, C, Memoli, M, Menzaghi, B, Merli, M, Miele, L, Milella, M, Mondelli, M, Montalbano, M, Monti, M, Morelli, O, Morisco, F, Nardone, G, Novara, S, Onnelli, G, Onofrio, M, Paganin, S, Pani, L, Parisi, M, Parruti, G, Pasquazzi, C, Pasulo, L, Perno, C, Persico, M, Piai, G, Picciotto, A, Pigozzi, G, Piovesan, S, Piras, M, Pirisi, M, Piscaglia, A, Ponti, L, Potenza, D, Pravadelli, C, Quartini, M, Quirino, T, Raimondo, G, Rapaccini, G, Rendina, M, Rizzardini, G, Rizzetto, M, Rizzo, S, Romagnoli, D, Romano, A, Rossi, C, Rumi, M, Russello, M, Russo, F, Russo, M, Sansonno, D, Santantonio, T, Saracco, G, Schimizzi, A, Serviddio, G, Simeone, F, Solinas, A, Soria, A, Tabone, M, Taliani, G, Tarantino, G, Tarquini, P, Tavio, M, Termite, A, Teti, E, Toniutto, P, Torti, C, Tundi, P, Vecchiet, G, Verucchi, G, Gentilucci, U, Vinci, M, Vullo, V, Zolfino, T, Zuin, M, Ascione A., De Luca M., Melazzini M., Montilla S., Trotta M. P., Petta S., Puoti M., Sangiovanni V., Messina V., Bruno S., Izzi A., Villa E., Aghemo A., Zignego A. L., Orlandini A., Fontanella L., Gasbarrini A., Marzioni M., Giannini E. G., Craxi A., Abbati G., Alberti A., Andreone P., Andreoni M., Angeli P., Angelico M., Angarano G., Angrisani D., Antinori A., Antonini C., Avancini I., Barone M., Bruno R., Benedetti A., Bernabucci V., Blanc P., Boarini C., Boffa N., Boglione L., Borghi V., Borgia G., Brancaccio G., Brunetto M., Cacciola I., Calabrese P., Calvaruso V., Campagnolo D., Canovari B., Caporaso N., Capra F., Carolo G., Cassola G., Castelli F., Cauda R., Silberstein F. C., Cecere R., Chessa L., Chiodera A., Chirianni A., Ciancio A., Cima S., Coco B., Colombo M., Coppola N., Corti G., Cosco L., Corradori S., Cozzolongo R., Cristaudo A., Danieli E., Monforte A. D. A., Monache M., Del Poggio P., de Luca A., Dentone C., Di Biagio A., Di Leo A., Di Perri G., Di Stefano M., D'Offizi G., Donato F., Durante E., Erne E., Fagiuoli S., Falasca K., Federico A., Felder M., Ferrari C., Gaeta G. B., Ganga R., Gatti P., Giacomet V., Giacometti A., Gianstefani A., Giordani M., Giorgini A., Grieco A., Guerra M., Gulminetti R., Ieluzzi D., Imparato M., Iodice V., La Monica S., Lazzarin A., Lenzi M., Levrero M., Lichtner M., Lionetti R., Guercio C. L., Madonna S., Magnani S., Maida I., Marignani M., Marrone A., Marsetti F., Martini S., Masarone M., Maserati R., Mastroianni C. M., Memoli M., Menzaghi B., Merli M., Miele L., Milella M., Mondelli M., Montalbano M., Monti M., Morelli O., Morisco F., Nardone G., Novara S., Onnelli G., Onofrio M., Paganin S., Pani L., Parisi M. R., Parruti G., Pasquazzi C., Pasulo L., Perno C. F., Persico M., Piai G., Picciotto A., Pigozzi G. M., Piovesan S., Piras M. C., Pirisi M., Piscaglia A. M., Ponti L., Potenza D., Pravadelli C., Quartini M., Quirino T., Raimondo G., Rapaccini G. L., Rendina M., Rizzardini G., Rizzetto M., Rizzo S., Romagnoli D., Romano A., Rossi C., Rumi M. G., Russello M., Russo F. P., Russo M. L., Sansonno D. E., Santantonio T. A., Saracco G., Schimizzi A. M., Serviddio G., Simeone F., Solinas A., Soria A., Tabone M., Taliani G., Tarantino G., Tarquini P., Tavio M., Termite A., Teti E., Toniutto P., Torti C., Tundi P., Vecchiet G., Verucchi G., Gentilucci U. V., Vinci M., Vullo V., Zolfino T., and Zuin M.

Abstract

Purpose: To analyse safety and efficacy of treatment based on ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir/dasabuvir plus ribavirin in the sub-group of GT1 patients older than 65 years. Methods: We collected data extracted from the ABACUS compassionate-use nationwide Italian programme, in patients with cirrhosis due to hepatitis C virus (HCV) Genotype-1 (GT1) or 4 and at high risk of decompensation. GT1-HCV-infected patients received once-daily ombitasvir/paritaprevir, with the pharmacokinetic enhancer ritonavir (25/150/100 mg) and twice-daily dasabuvir (250 mg) plus Ribavirin (RBV) (OBV/PTV/r + DSV + RBV) for 12 (GT1b) or 24 (GT1a) weeks. Endpoints were to evaluate safety and efficacy, the latter defined as HCV RNA negative 12 weeks after the end of treatment (SVR12). Results: Patients who suffered any adverse event (AE) were 74/240 (30.8%); 13/240 (5.4%) discontinued the treatment. A multivariate analysis found albumin < 3.5 g/dL (OR 2.04: 95% CI 1.0–4.2, p < 0.05) and hypertension (OR 4.6: 95% CI 2.3–9.2, p < 0.001) as variables independently associated with AE occurrence. The SVR12 was 95% (228/240). Multivariate analysis identified baseline bilirubin < 2 mg/dL (OR 4.9: 95% CI 1.17–20.71, p = 0.029) as the only variable independently associated with SVR12. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that OBV/PTV/r + DSV + RBV is safe and effective in real-life use in patients with compensated cirrhosis, HCV-GT1 infection, and age over 65.

Published
2018

21. The Italian compassionate use of sofosbuvir in HCV patients waitlisted for liver transplantation: A national real-life experience

Author

Martini, S, Donato, M, Mazzarelli, C, Rendina, M, Visco-Comandini, U, Fili, D, Gianstefani, A, Fagiuoli, S, Melazzini, M, Montilla, S, Pani, L, Petraglia, S, Russo, P, Trotta, M, Carrai, P, Caraceni, P, Angeli, P, Ballardini, G, Bernabucci, V, Bhoori, S, Burra, P, Civolani, A, D'Offizi, G, Felder, M, Gaeta, G, Ganga, R, Ginanni Corradini, S, Iemmolo, R, Lenci, I, Lionetti, R, Montalbano, M, Morelli, M, Picciotto, A, Sapere, C, Serviddio, G, Tame, M, Verucchi, G, Zignego, A, Martini S., Donato M. F., Mazzarelli C., Rendina M., Visco-Comandini U., Fili D., Gianstefani A., Fagiuoli S., Melazzini M., Montilla S., Pani L., Petraglia S., Russo P., Trotta M. P., Carrai P., Caraceni P., Angeli P., Ballardini G., Bernabucci V., Bhoori S., Burra P., Civolani A., D'Offizi G., Felder M., Gaeta G. B., Ganga R., Ginanni Corradini S., Iemmolo R. M., Lenci I., Lionetti R., Montalbano M., Morelli M. C., Picciotto A., Sapere C., Serviddio G., Tame M., Verucchi G., Zignego A. L., Martini, S, Donato, M, Mazzarelli, C, Rendina, M, Visco-Comandini, U, Fili, D, Gianstefani, A, Fagiuoli, S, Melazzini, M, Montilla, S, Pani, L, Petraglia, S, Russo, P, Trotta, M, Carrai, P, Caraceni, P, Angeli, P, Ballardini, G, Bernabucci, V, Bhoori, S, Burra, P, Civolani, A, D'Offizi, G, Felder, M, Gaeta, G, Ganga, R, Ginanni Corradini, S, Iemmolo, R, Lenci, I, Lionetti, R, Montalbano, M, Morelli, M, Picciotto, A, Sapere, C, Serviddio, G, Tame, M, Verucchi, G, Zignego, A, Martini S., Donato M. F., Mazzarelli C., Rendina M., Visco-Comandini U., Fili D., Gianstefani A., Fagiuoli S., Melazzini M., Montilla S., Pani L., Petraglia S., Russo P., Trotta M. P., Carrai P., Caraceni P., Angeli P., Ballardini G., Bernabucci V., Bhoori S., Burra P., Civolani A., D'Offizi G., Felder M., Gaeta G. B., Ganga R., Ginanni Corradini S., Iemmolo R. M., Lenci I., Lionetti R., Montalbano M., Morelli M. C., Picciotto A., Sapere C., Serviddio G., Tame M., Verucchi G., and Zignego A. L.

Abstract

Background & Aims: This study aimed to assess the real-life clinical and virological outcomes of HCV waitlisted patients for liver transplantation (LT) who received sofosbuvir/ribavirin (SOF/R) within the Italian compassionate use program. Methods: Clinical and virological data were collected in 224 patients with decompensated cirrhosis and/or hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) receiving daily SOF/R until LT or up a maximum of 48 weeks. Results: Of 100 transplanted patients, 51 were HCV-RNA negative for >4 weeks before LT (SVR12: 88%) and 49 negative for <4 weeks or still viraemic at transplant: 34 patients continued treatment after LT (bridging therapy) (SVR12: 88%), while 15 stopped treatment (SVR12: 53%). 98 patients completed SOF/R without LT (SVR12: 73%). In patients with advanced decompensated cirrhosis (basal MELD ≥15 and/or C-P ≥B8), a marked improvement of the scores occurred in about 50% of cases and almost 20% of decompensated patients without HCC reached a condition suitable for inactivation and delisting. Conclusions: These real-life data indicate that in waitlisted patients: (i) bridging antiviral therapy can be an option for patients still viraemic or negative <4 weeks at LT; and (ii) clinical improvement to a condition suitable for delisting can occur even in patients with advanced decompensated cirrhosis.

Published
2018

22. Who contextualises clinical epidemiological evidence?

Author

Felder, M. (Martijn), Bovenkamp, H.M. (Hester) van de, Meerding, W.J. (Willem Jan), Bont, A.A. (Antoinette) de, Felder, M. (Martijn), Bovenkamp, H.M. (Hester) van de, Meerding, W.J. (Willem Jan), and Bont, A.A. (Antoinette) de

Abstract

We critically examine the discussion on the role of evidence-based medicine (EBM) in healthcare governance. We take the institutionally layered Dutch healthcare system as our case study. Here, different actors are involved in the regulation, provision and financing of healthcare services. Over the last decades, these actors have related to EBM to inform their actor specific roles. At the same time, EBM has increasingly been problematised. To better understand this problematisation, we organised focus groups and interviews. We noticed that particularly EBM’s reductionist epistemology and its uncritical use by ‘professional others’ are considered problematic. However, our analysis also reveals that something else seems to be at stake. In fact, all the actors involved underwrite EBM’s reductionist epistemology and emphasise that evidence should be contextualised. They however do so in different ways and with different contexts in mind. Moreover, the ways in which some actors contextualise evidence has consequences for the ways in which others can do the same. We therefore emphasise that behind EBM’s scientific problematisation lurks a political issue. A dispute over who should contextualise evidence how, in a layered healthcare system with interdependent actors that cater to both individual patients and the public. We urge public administration scholars and policymakers to open-up the political confrontation between healthcare actors and their sometimes irreconcilable, yet evidence-informed perspectives.

Published
2020

23. Taking the relationship between populism and healthcare seriously

Author

Felder, M. (Martijn), Wallenburg, I. (Iris), Kuijper, S. (Syb), Bal, R.A. (Roland), Felder, M. (Martijn), Wallenburg, I. (Iris), Kuijper, S. (Syb), and Bal, R.A. (Roland)

Abstract

In this commentary, we reflect on Rinaldi and Bekker’s scoping review of the literature on populist radical right (PRR) parties and welfare policies. We argue that their review provides political scientists and healthcare scholars with a firm basis to further explore the relationships between populism and welfare policies in different political systems. In line with the authors, we furthermore (re)emphasize the need for additional empirical inquiries into the relationship between populism and healthcare. But instead of expanding the research agenda suggested – for instance by adding categories or niches in which this relationship can be observed – we would like to challenge some of the premises of the studies conducted and reviewed thus far. We do so by identifying two concerns and by illustrating these concerns with two examples from the Netherlands.

Published
2020
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24. Together Alone: An analysis of policy experimentation in Dutch healthcare governance

Author

Felder, M. (Martijn) and Felder, M. (Martijn)

Abstract

In this book, Martijn Felder critically examines whether and how policy experimentation contributes to overcoming tensions amongst actors involved in Dutch healthcare governance. He does so by analyzing different policy experiments aimed at moving beyond vested interests and improving collaboration be

Published
2020

25. 'Ich glaube...': theologische Überlegungen zum Glauben nach dem Apostolikum

Author

Felder, Matthias, Mathwig, Frank, Felder, M ( Matthias ), Mathwig, F ( Frank ), Wüthrich, Matthias D; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1063-5267, Felder, Matthias, Mathwig, Frank, Felder, M ( Matthias ), Mathwig, F ( Frank ), and Wüthrich, Matthias D; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1063-5267

Published
2020

27. The genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum

Author

Eichinger, L., Pachebat, J. A., Glöckner, G., Rajandream, M.-A., Sucgang, R., Berriman, M., Song, J., Olsen, R., Szafranski, K., Xu, Q., Tunggal, B., Kummerfeld, S., Madera, M., Konfortov, B. A., Rivero, F., Bankier, A. T., Lehmann, R., Hamlin, N., Davies, R., Gaudet, P., Fey, P., Pilcher, K., Chen, G., Saunders, D., Sodergren, E., Davis, P., Kerhornou, A., Nie, X., Hall, N., Anjard, C., Hemphill, L., Bason, N., Farbrother, P., Desany, B., Just, E., Morio, T., Rost, R., Churcher, C., Cooper, J., Haydock, S., van Driessche, N., Cronin, A., Goodhead, I., Muzny, D., Mourier, T., Pain, A., Lu, M., Harper, D., Lindsay, R., Hauser, H., James, K., Quiles, M., Madan Babu, M., Saito, T., Buchrieser, C., Wardroper, A., Felder, M., Thangavelu, M., Johnson, D., Knights, A., Loulseged, H., Mungall, K., Oliver, K., Price, C., Quail, M. A., Urushihara, H., Hernandez, J., Rabbinowitsch, E., Steffen, D., Sanders, M., Ma, J., Kohara, Y., Sharp, S., Simmonds, M., Spiegler, S., Tivey, A., Sugano, S., White, B., Walker, D., Woodward, J., Winckler, T., Tanaka, Y., Shaulsky, G., Schleicher, M., Weinstock, G., Rosenthal, A., Cox, E. C., Chisholm, R. L., Gibbs, R., Loomis, W. F., Platzer, M., Kay, R. R., Williams, J., Dear, P. H., Noegel, A. A., Barrell, B., and Kuspa, A.

Published
2005
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28. Curative therapies are superior to standard of care (transarterial chemoembolization) for intermediate stage hepatocellular carcinoma

Author

Pecorelli A, Lenzi B, Gramenzi A, Garuti F, Farinati F, Giannini EG, Ciccarese F, Piscaglia F, Rapaccini GL, Di Marco M, Caturelli E, Zoli M, Borzio F, Sacco R, Cabibbo G, Felder M, Morisco F, Gasbarrini A, Baroni GS, Foschi FG, Biasini E, Masotto A, Virdone R, Bernardi M, Trevisani F, Bolondi L, Biselli M, Bucci L, Caraceni P, Cucchetti A, Domenicali M, Venerandi L, Giacomin A, Maddalo G, Pozzan C, Vani V, Poggio PD, Olmi S, Balsamo C, Vavassori E, Benvegnù L, Cappelli A, Golfieri R, Mosconi C, Renzulli M, Bosco G, Roselli P, Dell'Isola S, Ialungo AM, Bruzzone L, Picciotto A, Marenco S, Risso D, Sammito G, Savarino V, Cammà C, Maida M, Costantino A, Barcellona MR, Affronti A, Mega A, Rinninella E, Mismas V, Cappa FM, Dall'Aglio AC, Feletti V, Lanzi A, Neri E, Stefanini GF, Tamberi S, Missale G, Porro E, Guarino M, Gemini S, Schiadà L, for the Italian LiverCancer (ITA. LI. CA) group, Donatella Magalotti, Carla Serra, Pecorelli A, Lenzi B, Gramenzi A, Garuti F, Farinati F, Giannini EG, Ciccarese F, Piscaglia F, Rapaccini GL, Di Marco M, Caturelli E, Zoli M, Borzio F, Sacco R, Cabibbo G, Felder M, Morisco F, Gasbarrini A, Baroni GS, Foschi FG, Biasini E, Masotto A, Virdone R, Bernardi M, Trevisani F, Bolondi L, Biselli M, Bucci L, Caraceni P, Cucchetti A, Domenicali M, Magalotti D, Serra C, Venerandi L, Giacomin A, Maddalo G, Pozzan C, Vani V, Poggio PD, Olmi S, Balsamo C, Vavassori E, Benvegnù L, Cappelli A, Golfieri R, Mosconi C, Renzulli M, Bosco G, Roselli P, Dell'Isola S, Ialungo AM, Bruzzone L, Picciotto A, Marenco S, Risso D, Sammito G, Savarino V, Cammà C, Maida M, Costantino A, Barcellona MR, Affronti A, Mega A, Rinninella E, Mismas V, Cappa FM, Dall'Aglio AC, Feletti V, Lanzi A, Neri E, Stefanini GF, Tamberi S, Missale G, Porro E, Guarino M, Gemini S, Schiadà L, Pecorelli, A., Lenzi, B., Gramenzi, A., Garuti, F., Farinati, F., Giannini, E. G., Ciccarese, F., Piscaglia, F., Rapaccini, G. L., Di Marco, M., Caturelli, E., Zoli, M., Borzio, F., Sacco, R., Cabibbo, G., Felder, M., Morisco, F., Gasbarrini, A., Baroni, G. S., Foschi, F. G., Biasini, E., Masotto, A., Virdone, R., Bernardi, M., Trevisani, F., Bolondi, L., Biselli, M., Bucci, L., Caraceni, P., Cucchetti, A., Domenicali, M., Magalotti, D., Serra, C., Venerandi, L., Giacomin, A., Maddalo, G., Pozzan, C., Vani, V., Poggio, P. D., Olmi, S., Balsamo, C., Vavassori, E., Benvegnu, L., Cappelli, A., Golfieri, R., Mosconi, C., Renzulli, M., Bosco, G., Roselli, P., Dell'Isola, S., Ialungo, A. M., Bruzzone, L., Picciotto, A., Marenco, S., Risso, D., Sammito, G., Savarino, V., Camma, C., Maida, M., Costantino, A., Barcellona, M. R., Affronti, A., Mega, A., Rinninella, E., Mismas, V., Cappa, F. M., Dall'Aglio, A. C., Feletti, V., Lanzi, A., Neri, E., Stefanini, G. F., Tamberi, S., Missale, G., Porro, E., Guarino, M., Gemini, S., Schiada, L., Pecorelli, Anna, Lenzi, Barbara, Gramenzi, Annagiulia, Garuti, Francesca, Farinati, Fabio, Giannini, Edoardo G, Ciccarese, Francesca, Piscaglia, Fabio, Rapaccini, Gian Lodovico, Di Marco, Maria, Caturelli, Eugenio, Zoli, Marco, Borzio, Franco, Sacco, Rodolfo, Cabibbo, Giuseppe, Felder, Martina, Morisco, Filomena, Gasbarrini, Antonio, Baroni, Gianluca Svegliati, Foschi, Francesco G, Biasini, Elisabetta, Masotto, Alberto, Virdone, Roberto, Bernardi, Mauro, and Trevisani, Franco

Subjects
Sorafenib, Male, Niacinamide, medicine.medical_specialty, Standard of care, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Antineoplastic Agents, Gastroenterology, Intermediate stage, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, HCC, BCLC-B, Treatment, Hepatology, Internal medicine, medicine, Humans, Chemoembolization, Therapeutic, Propensity Score, Aged, Neoplasm Staging, Retrospective Studies, intermediate stage, treatment, business.industry, Patient Selection, Phenylurea Compounds, Liver Neoplasms, Settore MED/09 - MEDICINA INTERNA, Standard of Care, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Survival Analysis, Treatment Outcome, Italy, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Propensity score matching, Multivariate Analysis, 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology, Female, Liver function, Liver cancer, business, medicine.drug
Abstract

Background and aims the Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer intermediate stage (BCLC-B) of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) includes extremely heterogeneous patients in terms of tumor burden and liver function. Transarterial-chemoembolization (TACE) is the first-line treatment for these patients although it may be risky/useless for someone, while others could undergo curative treatments. This study assesses the treatment type performed in a large cohort of BCLC-B patients and its outcome. Methods retrospective analysis of 485 consecutive BCLC-B patients from the ITA.LI.CA database diagnosed with naive HCC after 1999. Patients were stratified by treatment. Results 29 patients (6%) were lost to follow-up before receiving treatment. Treatment distribution was: TACE (233, 51.1%), curative treatments (145 patients, 31.8%), sorafenib (18, 3.9%), other (39, 8.5%), best supportive care (BSC) (21, 4.6%). Median survival (95% CI) was 45 months (37.4-52.7) for curative treatments, 30 (24.7-35.3) for TACE, 14 (10.5-17.5) for sorafenib, 14 (5.2-22.7) for other treatments and 10 (6.0-14.2) for BSC (p

Published
2017

30. Laser ablation is superior to TACE in large-sized hepatocellular carcinoma: A pilot case-control study

Author

Morisco, Filomena, Camera, Silvia, Guarino, Maria, Tortora, Raffaella, Cossiga, Valentina, Vitiello, Anna, Cordone, Gabriella, Caporaso, Nicola, Di Costanzo, Giovan Giuseppe, Zoli, M., Garuti, F., Neri, A., Piscaglia, F., Lenzi, B., Valente, M., Trevisani, F., Bolondi, L., Biselli, M., Caraceni, P., Cucchetti, A., Domenicali, M., Gramenzi, A., Magalotti, D., Serra, C., Venerandi, L., Cappelli, A., Golfieri, R., Mosconi, C., Renzulli, M., Giannini, E. G., Brunacci, M., Moscatelli, A., Pellegatta, G., Savarino, V., Caturelli, E., Roselli, P., Lauria, V., Pelecca, G., Dell'Isola, S., Ialungo, A. M., Rastrelli, E., Cabibbo, G., Cammà, C., Attardo, S., Rossi, M., Cavani, G., Virdone, R., Affronti, A., Nardone, G., Felder, M., Mega, A., Ciccarese, F., Del Poggio, P., Olmi, S., Foschi, F. G., Bevilacqua, V., Dall'Aglio, A. C., Ercolani, G., Fiorini, E., Casadei Gardini, A., Lanzi, A., Mirici Cappa, F., Sacco, R., Mismas, V., Svegliati Barone, G., Schiadà, L., Farinati, F., Gazzola, A., Murer, F., Pozzan, C., Vanin, V., Rapaccini, G. L., de Matthaeis, N., Gasbarrini, A., Rinninella, E., Olivani, A., Missale, G., Biasini, E., Di Marco, M., Balsamo, C., Vavassori, E., Masotto, A., Marchetti, F., Valerio, M., Marra, F., Aburas, S., Campani, C., Dragoni, G., Borzio, F., Benvegnù, L., Festi, D., Marasco, Giovanni, Ravaioli, Federico, Morisco, Filomena, Camera, Silvia, Guarino, Maria, Tortora, Raffaella, Cossiga, Valentina, Vitiello, Anna, Cordone, Gabriella, Caporaso, Nicola, Di Costanzo, Giovan Giuseppe, Zoli, M., Garuti, F., Neri, A., Piscaglia, F., Lenzi, B., Valente, M., Trevisani, F., Bolondi, L., Biselli, M., Caraceni, P., Cucchetti, A., Domenicali, M., Gramenzi, A., Magalotti, D., Serra, C., Venerandi, L., Cappelli, A., Golfieri, R., Mosconi, C., Renzulli, M., Giannini, E.G., Brunacci, M., Moscatelli, A., Pellegatta, G., Savarino, V., Caturelli, E., Roselli, P., Lauria, V., Pelecca, G., Dell'Isola, S., Ialungo, A.M., Rastrelli, E., Cabibbo, G., Cammà, C., Attardo, S., Rossi, M., Cavani, G., Virdone, R., Affronti, A., Nardone, G., Felder, M., Mega, A., Ciccarese, F., Del Poggio, P., Olmi, S., Foschi, F.G., Bevilacqua, V., Dall'Aglio, A.C., Ercolani, G., Fiorini, E., Casadei Gardini, A., Lanzi, A., Mirici Cappa, F., Sacco, R., Mismas, V., Svegliati Barone, G., Schiadà, L., Farinati, F., Gazzola, A., Murer, F., Pozzan, C., Vanin, V., Rapaccini, G.L., de Matthaeis, N., Gasbarrini, A., Rinninella, E., Olivani, A., Missale, G., Biasini, E., Di Marco, M., Balsamo, C., Vavassori, E., Masotto, A., Marchetti, F., Valerio, M., Marra, F., Aburas, S., Campani, C., Dragoni, G., Borzio, F., Benvegnù, L., Festi, D., Marasco, Giovanni, Ravaioli, Federico, Giannini, E. G., Ialungo, A. M., Foschi, F. G., Dall'Aglio, A. C., Rapaccini, G. L., Garuti, Franca, Venerandi, Laura, Mega, Angela, Fiorini, Elisabetta, Lanzi, Andrea, and Balsamo, Carlo

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, Large HCC, Gastroenterology, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Internal medicine, medicine, Survival rate, Laser ablation, TACE, Univariate analysis, business.industry, Standard treatment, Large HCC, Laser ablation, TACE, Oncology, Cancer, Hepatology, medicine.disease, BCLC Stage, Oncology, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Hepatocellular carcinoma, 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology, Liver cancer, business, Research Paper
Abstract

// Filomena Morisco 1 , Silvia Camera 1 , Maria Guarino 1 , Raffaella Tortora 2 , Valentina Cossiga 1 , Anna Vitiello 1 , Gabriella Cordone 2 , Nicola Caporaso 1 , Giovan Giuseppe Di Costanzo 2 and Italian Liver Cancer (ITA.LI.CA) group 1 Gastroenterology Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples “Federico II”, Naples, Italy 2 Hepatology Unit, “Cardarelli” Hospital, Naples, Italy Correspondence to: Filomena Morisco, email: filomena.morisco@unina.it Keywords: large HCC; laser ablation; TACE Received: December 13, 2017 Accepted: February 27, 2018 Published: April 03, 2018 ABSTRACT Background: Limited therapies are available for large (≥40 mm) unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Currently, the standard treatment with transarterial chemoembolisation (TACE) is unsatisfactory with high recurrence rate and limited effect on survival. Laser Ablation (LA) has emerged as a relatively new technique characterized by high efficacy and good safety. This study is aimed to evaluate the efficacy of LA in comparison to TACE in patients with large HCC. Methods: Eighty-two patients with a single HCC nodule ≥40 mm (BCLC stage A or B) were enrolled in this case-control study. Forty-one patients were treated with LA and 41 patients were treated with TACE. Response to therapy was evaluated according to the mRECIST criteria. Survival was calculated with Kaplan-Meier from the time of cancer diagnosis to death with values censored at the date of the last follow-up. Results: Twenty-six (63.4%) and 8 (19.5%) patients had a complete response after LA and TACE, respectively ( p 60 mm. LA resulted superior to TACE especially in nodules ranging between 51 and 60 mm in diameter, with a complete response rate post-LA and post-TACE of 75% and 14.3%, respectively ( p = 0.0133). The 36 months cumulative survival rate in patients treated with LA and TACE was 55.4% and 48.8%, respectively. The disease recurrence rates after LA and TACE were 19.5% and 75.0%, respectively. Conclusions: LA is a more effective therapeutic option than TACE in patients with solitary large HCC.

Published
2018

31. The Italian compassionate use of sofosbuvir in HCV patients waitlisted for liver transplantation: A national real-life experience

Author

Martini, Silvia, Donato, Maria Francesca, Mazzarelli, Chiara, Rendina, Maria, Visco-Comandini, Ubaldo, Filì, Daniela, Gianstefani, Alice, Fagiuoli, Stefano, Melazzini, Mario, Montilla, Simona, Pani, Luca, Petraglia, Sandra, Russo, Pierluigi, Trotta, Maria Paola, Carrai, Paola, Caraceni, Paolo, ITACOPS study group, Angeli, P, Ballardini, G, Bernabucci, V, Bhoori, S, Burra, P, Civolani, A, D'Offizi, G, Felder, M, Gaeta, Gb, Ganga, R, Ginanni Corradini, S, Iemmolo, Rm, Lenci, I, Lionetti, R, Montalbano, M, Morelli, Mc, Picciotto, A, Sapere, C, Serviddio, G, Tamè, M, Verucchi, G, Zignego, A. L., Martini, Silvia, Donato, Maria Francesca, Mazzarelli, Chiara, Rendina, Maria, Visco-Comandini, Ubaldo, Filì, Daniela, Gianstefani, Alice, Fagiuoli, Stefano, Melazzini, Mario, Montilla, Simona, Pani, Luca, Petraglia, Sandra, Russo, Pierluigi, Trotta, Maria Paola, Carrai, Paola, Caraceni, Paolo, Martini, S, Donato, M, Mazzarelli, C, Rendina, M, Visco-Comandini, U, Fili, D, Gianstefani, A, Fagiuoli, S, Melazzini, M, Montilla, S, Pani, L, Petraglia, S, Russo, P, Trotta, M, Carrai, P, Caraceni, P, Angeli, P, Ballardini, G, Bernabucci, V, Bhoori, S, Burra, P, Civolani, A, D'Offizi, G, Felder, M, Gaeta, G, Ganga, R, Ginanni Corradini, S, Iemmolo, R, Lenci, I, Lionetti, R, Montalbano, M, Morelli, M, Picciotto, A, Sapere, C, Serviddio, G, Tame, M, Verucchi, G, and Zignego, A

Subjects
Compassionate Use Trials, Liver Cirrhosis, Male, Cirrhosis, Sofosbuvir, bridging therapy, decompensated cirrhosis, delisting, direct-acting antivirals, hepatitis C, liver transplantation, Adult, Aged, Antiviral Agents, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Drug Therapy, Combination, Female, Hepacivirus, Hepatitis C, Chronic, Humans, Italy, Kaplan-Meier Estimate, Liver Neoplasms, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Ribavirin, Liver Transplantation, Waiting Lists, Hepatology, medicine.medical_treatment, Liver transplantation, chemistry.chemical_compound, 0302 clinical medicine, Chronic, Hepatitis C, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Combination, 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology, medicine.drug, medicine.medical_specialty, 03 medical and health sciences, Drug Therapy, Internal medicine, medicine, direct-acting antiviral, business.industry, decompensated cirrhosi, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, medicine.disease, Surgery, Transplantation, chemistry, business
Abstract

Background & aims This study aimed to assess the real-life clinical and virological outcomes of HCV waitlisted patients for liver transplantation (LT) who received sofosbuvir/ribavirin (SOF/R) within the Italian compassionate use program. Methods Clinical and virological data were collected in 224 patients with decompensated cirrhosis and/or hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) receiving daily SOF/R until LT or up a maximum of 48 weeks. Results Of 100 transplanted patients, 51 were HCV-RNA negative for >4 weeks before LT (SVR12: 88%) and 49 negative for

Published
2018

32. Metabolic disorders across hepatocellular carcinoma in Italy

Author

Morisco, F., Guarino, M., Valvano, M. R., Auriemma, F., Farinati, F., Giannini, E. G., Ciccarese, F., Tovoli, F., Rapaccini, Gian Ludovico, Di Marco, M., Caturelli, E., Zoli, M., Borzio, F., Sacco, R., Cabibbo, G., Felder, M., Benvengu, L., Gasbarrini, Antonio, Svegliati Baroni, G., Foschi, F. G., Biasini, E., Masotto, A., Virdone, R., Marra, F., Caporaso, N., Trevisani, F., Sessa, A., Marafatto, F., Peserico, G., Pozzan, C., Brunacci, M., Moscatelli, A., Pellegatta, G., Savarino, V., Del Poggio, P., Olmi, S., De Matthaeis, Nicoletta, Balsamo, C., Vavassori, E., Roselli, P., Lauria, V., Pelecca, G., Mismas, V., Rossi, M., Attardo, S., Cavani, G., Mega, A., Rinninella, Emanuele, Ortolani, A., Bevilacqua, V., Chiara Dall'Aglio, A., Ercolani, G., Fiorini, Carlo Ettore, Casadei Gardini, A., Lanzi, Alessio, Mirici Cappa, F., Missale, G., Porro, E., Marchetti, F., Valerio, M., Affronti, A., Orlando, E., Rosa Barcellona, M., Aburas, S., Dragoni, G., Campani, C., Biselli, M., Bucci, L., Caraceni, P., Cucchetti, A., Domenicali, M., Garuti, F., Gramenzi, A., Magalotti, D., Serra, C., Granito, A., Negrini, G., Napoli, L., Piscaglia, F., Morisco, F., Guarino, M., Valvano, M. R., Auriemma, F., Farinati, F., Giannini, E. G., Ciccarese, F., Tovoli, F., Rapaccini, G. L., Di Marco, M., Caturelli, E., Zoli, M., Borzio, F., Sacco, R., Cabibbo, G., Felder, M., Benvengu, L., Gasbarrini, A., Svegliati Baroni, G., Foschi, F. G., Biasini, E., Masotto, A., Virdone, R., Marra, F., Caporaso, N., Trevisani, F., Sessa, A., Marafatto, F., Peserico, G., Pozzan, C., Brunacci, M., Moscatelli, A., Pellegatta, G., Savarino, V., Del Poggio, P., Olmi, S., de Matthaeis, N., Balsamo, C., Vavassori, E., Roselli, P., Lauria, V., Pelecca, G., Mismas, V., Rossi, M., Attardo, S., Cavani, G., Mega, A., Rinninella, E., Ortolani, A., Bevilacqua, V., Chiara Dall'Aglio, A., Ercolani, G., Fiorini, E., Casadei Gardini, A., Lanzi, A., Mirici Cappa, F., Missale, G., Porro, E., Marchetti, F., Valerio, M., Affronti, A., Orlando, E., Rosa Barcellona, M., Aburas, S., Dragoni, G., Campani, C., Biselli, M., Bucci, L., Caraceni, P., Cucchetti, A., Domenicali, M., Garuti, F., Gramenzi, A., Magalotti, D., Serra, C., Granito, A., Negrini, G., Napoli, L., Piscaglia, F., Morisco, Filomena, Guarino, Maria, Valvano, Maria R., Auriemma, Francesco, Farinati, Fabio, Giannini, Edoardo G., Ciccarese, Francesca, Tovoli, Francesco, Rapaccini, Gian Ludovico, Di Marco, Maria, Caturelli, Eugenio, Zoli, Marco, Borzio, Franco, Sacco, Rodolfo, Cabibbo, Giuseppe, Felder, Martina, Benvengù, Luisa, Gasbarrini, Antonio, Svegliati Baroni, Gianluca, Foschi, Francesco G., Biasini, Elisabetta, Masotto, Alberto, Virdone, Roberto, Marra, Fabio, Caporaso, Nicola, Trevisani, Franco, Sessa, Anna, Marafatto, Filippo, Peserico, Giulia, Pozzan, Caterina, Brunacci, Matteo, Moscatelli, Alessandro, Pellegatta, Gaia, Savarino, Vincenzo, Del Poggio, Paolo, Olmi, Stefano, de Matthaeis, Nicoletta, Balsamo, Claudia, Vavassori, Elena, Roselli, Paola, Lauria, Valentina, Pelecca, Giorgio, Mismas, Valeria, Rossi, Margherita, Attardo, Simona, Cavani, Giulia, Mega, Andrea, Rinninella, Emanuele, Ortolani, Alessio, Bevilacqua, Vittoria, Chiara Dall'Aglio, Anna, Ercolani, Giorgio, Fiorini, Erica, Casadei Gardini, Andrea, Lanzi, Arianna, Mirici Cappa, Federica, Missale, Gabriele, Porro, Emanuela, Marchetti, Fabiana, Valerio, Matteo, Affronti, Andrea, Orlando, Emanuele, Rosa Barcellona, Maria, Aburas, Sami, Dragoni, Gabriele, Campani, Claudia, Biselli, Maurizio, Bucci, Laura, Caraceni, Paolo, Cucchetti, Alessandro, Domenicali, Marco, Garuti, Francesca, Gramenzi, Annagiulia, Magalotti, Donatella, Serra, Carla, Granito, Alessandro, Negrini, Giulia, Napoli, Lucia, Piscaglia, Fabio, Valvano, Maria R, Giannini, Edoardo G, and Foschi, Francesco G

Subjects
Oncology, Male, obesity, Databases, Factual, Hepatocellular carcinoma, 0302 clinical medicine, Risk Factors, Prospective cohort study, diabetes, Metabolic disorder, Liver Neoplasms, Diabetes, hepatocellular carcinoma, Middle Aged, Metabolic syndrome, Portal vein thrombosis, Italy, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology, Female, medicine.medical_specialty, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Settore MED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIA, Obesity, metabolic syndrome, 03 medical and health sciences, Databases, Metabolic Diseases, Internal medicine, medicine, Diabetes Mellitus, Humans, Factual, Aged, Neoplasm Staging, Retrospective Studies, Hepatology, business.industry, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, medicine.disease, Survival Analysis, BCLC Stage, Multivariate Analysis, diabete, Liver function, business
Abstract

Background: Metabolic disorders are well-known risk factors for HCC. Conversely, their impact on the natural history of HCC is not established. This study aimed at evaluating the impact of metabolic disorders on clinical features, treatment and survival of HCC patients regardless of its aetiology. Methods: We analysed the ITA.LI.CA database regarding 839 HCC patients prospectively collected. The following metabolic features were analysed: BMI, diabetes, arterial hypertension, hypercholesterolaemia and hypertriglyceridaemia. According to these features, patients were divided into 3 groups: 0-1, 2 and 3-5 metabolic features. Results: As compared with patients with 0-1 metabolic features, patients with 3-5 features showed lower percentage of HCC diagnosis on surveillance (P=.021), larger tumours (P=.038), better liver function (higher percentage of Child-Pugh class A [P=.007] and MELD&nbsp

Published
2018

33. The Italian compassionate use of sofosbuvir observational cohort study for the treatment of recurrent hepatitis C: clinical and virological outcomes

Author

Carrai, P, Morelli, C, Cordone, G, Romano, A, Tame, M, Lionetti, R, Pietrosi, G, Lenci, I, Piai, G, Russo, F, Coppola, C, Melazzini, M, Montilla, S, Pani, L, Petraglia, S, Russo, P, Trotta, M, Martini, S, Toniutto, P, Bandiera, F, Bhoori, S, Brillanti, S, Burra, P, Corsale, S, De Luca, A, Fagiuoli, S, Fattovich, G, Fava, G, Felder, M, Forte, P, Galeota-Lanza, A, Gitto, S, Grieco, A, Grossi, P, Ialungo, A, Iemmolo, R, Loiacono, L, Mangia, A, Merli, M, Piacentini, A, Pellicelli, A, Rigamonti, C, Gabriella, V, Zignego, A, Carrai P., Morelli C., Cordone G., Romano A., Tame M., Lionetti R., Pietrosi G., Lenci I., Piai G., Russo F. P., Coppola C., Melazzini M., Montilla S., Pani L., Petraglia S., Russo P., Trotta M. P., Martini S., Toniutto P., Bandiera F., Bhoori S., Brillanti S., Burra P., Corsale S., De Luca A., Fagiuoli S., Fattovich G., Fava G., Felder M., Forte P., Galeota-Lanza A., Gitto S., Grieco A., Grossi P., Ialungo A. M., Iemmolo R. M., Loiacono L., Mangia A., Merli M., Piacentini A., Pellicelli A., Rigamonti C., Gabriella V., Zignego A. L., Carrai, P, Morelli, C, Cordone, G, Romano, A, Tame, M, Lionetti, R, Pietrosi, G, Lenci, I, Piai, G, Russo, F, Coppola, C, Melazzini, M, Montilla, S, Pani, L, Petraglia, S, Russo, P, Trotta, M, Martini, S, Toniutto, P, Bandiera, F, Bhoori, S, Brillanti, S, Burra, P, Corsale, S, De Luca, A, Fagiuoli, S, Fattovich, G, Fava, G, Felder, M, Forte, P, Galeota-Lanza, A, Gitto, S, Grieco, A, Grossi, P, Ialungo, A, Iemmolo, R, Loiacono, L, Mangia, A, Merli, M, Piacentini, A, Pellicelli, A, Rigamonti, C, Gabriella, V, Zignego, A, Carrai P., Morelli C., Cordone G., Romano A., Tame M., Lionetti R., Pietrosi G., Lenci I., Piai G., Russo F. P., Coppola C., Melazzini M., Montilla S., Pani L., Petraglia S., Russo P., Trotta M. P., Martini S., Toniutto P., Bandiera F., Bhoori S., Brillanti S., Burra P., Corsale S., De Luca A., Fagiuoli S., Fattovich G., Fava G., Felder M., Forte P., Galeota-Lanza A., Gitto S., Grieco A., Grossi P., Ialungo A. M., Iemmolo R. M., Loiacono L., Mangia A., Merli M., Piacentini A., Pellicelli A., Rigamonti C., Gabriella V., and Zignego A. L.

Abstract

Direct antivirals are available for treating recurrent hepatitis C (RHC). This study reported outcomes of 424 patients with METAVIR F3–F4 RHC who were treated for 24 weeks with sofosbuvir/ribavirin and followed for 12 weeks within the Italian sofosbuvir compassionate use program. In 55 patients, daclatasvir or simeprevir were added. Child–Pugh class and model of end stage liver disease (MELD) scores were evaluated at baseline and 36 weeks after the start of therapy. The sustained viral response (SVR) was 86.7% (316/365) in patients who received sofosbuvir/ribavirin and 98.3% (58/59) in patients who received a second antiviral (P < 0.01). In patients treated with sofosbuvir/ribavirin, a significant difference in SVR was observed between patients diagnosed with METAVIR F4 (211/250; 84.4%), METAVIR F3 (95/105; 90.5%) and fibrosing cholestatic hepatitis (10/10; 100%) (P = 0.049). A significant association was found between patients who worsened from Child–Pugh class A and who experienced viral relapse (4/26 vs. 8/189, P = 0.02). In patients with a baseline MELD score <15, a significant association was found between maintaining a final MELD score <15 and the achievement of SVR (187/219 vs. 6/10, P = 0.031). This real-world study indicates that sofosbuvir/ribavirin treatment for 24 weeks was effective, and the achievement of SVR was associated with a reduced probability of developing worsening liver function.

Published
2017

34. Rise and fall of HCV-related hepatocellular carcinoma in Italy: a long-term survey from the ITA.LI.CA centres

Author

Cazzagon N, Maddalo G, Giacomin A, Vanin V, Pozzan C, Del Poggio P, Rapaccini G, Di Nolfo AM, Benvegnù L, Borzio F, Giannini EG, Caturelli E, Chiaramonte M, Foschi FG, Cabibbo G, Felder M, Ciccarese F, Missale G, Svegliati Baroni G, Morisco F, Farinati F, The Italian Liver Cancer Group [. . ., DOMENICALI, MARCO, TREVISANI, FRANCO, ZOLI, MARCO, BOLONDI, LUIGI, BERNARDI, MAURO, Cazzagon, N, Trevisani, F, Maddalo, G, Giacomin, A, Vanin, V, Pozzan, C, Del Poggio, P, Rapaccini, G, Di Nolfo, AM, Benvegnù, L, Zoli, M, Borzio, F, Giannini, EG, Caturelli, E, Chiaramonte, M, Foschi, FG, Cabibbo, G, Felder, M, Ciccarese, F, Missale, G, Svegliati Baroni, G, Morisco, F, Pecorelli, A, Farinati, F., Di Nolfo, Am, Benvegn?, L, Giannini, Eg, Foschi, Fg, Morisco, Filomena, Farinati, F, CA Group, for the I. T. A. L. I., Cazzagon N, Trevisani F, Maddalo G, Giacomin A, Vanin V, Pozzan C, Del Poggio P, Rapaccini G, Di Nolfo AM, Benvegnù L, Zoli M, Borzio F, Giannini EG, Caturelli E, Chiaramonte M, Foschi FG, Cabibbo G, Felder M, Ciccarese F, Missale G, Svegliati Baroni G, Morisco F, Pecorelli A, Farinati F, The Italian Liver Cancer (ITA.LI.CA) Group [.., Bernardi M, and ]

Subjects
Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Cirrhosis, Hepatitis C virus, hepatitis C, hepatocellular carcinoma, cirrhosis, medicine.disease_cause, Gastroenterology, Group B, Sex Factors, Internal medicine, Epidemiology, Prevalence, medicine, Humans, HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA, CIRRHOSIS, Retrospective Studies, Hepatology, business.industry, Incidence, Liver Neoplasms, Age Factors, Retrospective cohort study, Hepatitis C, medicine.disease, Survival Analysis, digestive system diseases, Surgery, Italy, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Etiology, Female, business
Abstract

Background & Aims Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is the leading aetiological factor of HCC in the western world where, overall, its incidence is increasing, despite data suggesting an initial drop in some areas. The aim of this study was to evaluate epidemiology, clinical features and survival of HCV-related HCC (HCV-HCC) in a wide time range in Italy. Methods Multicentre retrospective study including 3695 patients prospectively recruited by the ITA.LI.CA group. Patients were classified into three subgroups according to aetiology (Group A[GA], pure HCV; Group B[GB], HCV + cofactors; and Group C[GC], non-HCV) and in 5 time cohorts (5 years each), according to the year of diagnosis. Age, gender, Child–Pugh score, modality of diagnosis, stage, presence of thrombosis/metastases, type of treatment and survival were analysed. Results A total of 1801 GA patients, 445 GB and 1333 GC were recruited. The number of GA patients peaked in the 1996–2000, gradually dropping thereafter (P

Published
2013
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36. Randomised trial of nadolol alone or with isosorbide mononitrate for primary prophylaxis of variceal bleeding in cirrhosis

Author

Merkel, C., Marin, R., Enzo, E., Donada, C., Cavallarin, G., Torboli, P., Amodio, P., Sebastianelli, G., Sacerdoti, D., Felder, M., Mazzaro, C., Beltrame, P., and Gatta, A.

Subjects
Liver cirrhosis -- Complications, Gastrointestinal bleeding -- Prevention, Nadolol -- Evaluation, Isosorbide mononitrate -- Evaluation, Esophageal varices -- Hemorrhage
Published
1996

37. A randomized trial of prolonged high dose of interferon plus ribavirin for hepatitis C patients nonresponders to interferon alone

Author

Fattovich, G., Zagni, I., Ribero, M. L., Castagnetti, E., Minola, E., Lomonaco, L., Scattolini, C., Fabris, P., Boccia, S., Giusti, M., Abbati, G., Felder, M., Rovere, P., Redaelli, A., Tonon, A., Tomba, A., Montanari, R., Paternoster, C., Distasi, M., Fornaciari, G., Tositti, G., Rizzo, C., Suppressa, S., Pantalena, M., Noventa, F., and Tagger, A.

Published
2004

42. Comparison between alcohol- and hepatitis C virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma: clinical presentation, treatment and outcome

Author

BUCCI, LAURA, GARUTI, FRANCESCA, LENZI, BARBARA, PISCAGLIA, FABIO, ZOLI, MARCO, BERNARDI, MAURO, TREVISANI, FRANCO, BOLONDI, LUIGI, BISELLI, MAURIZIO, CARACENI, PAOLO, CUCCHETTI, ALESSANDRO, DOMENICALI, MARCO, GRAMENZI, ANNAGIULIA, Camelli, V, Farinati, F, Giannini, E, Ciccarese, F, Rapaccini, G, Di Marco, M, Caturelli, E, Borzio, F, Sacco, R, Maida, M, Felder, M, Morisco, F, Gasbarrini, A, Gemini, S, Foschi, F, Missale, G, Masotto, A, Affronti, A, Italian Liver Cancer Group, Bucci, L., Garuti, F., Camelli, V., Lenzi, B., Farinati, F., Giannini, E. G., Ciccarese, F., Piscaglia, F., Rapaccini, G. L., Di Marco, M., Caturelli, E., Zoli, M., Borzio, F., Sacco, R., Maida, M., Felder, M., Morisco, F., Gasbarrini, A., Gemini, S., Foschi, F. G., Missale, G., Masotto, A., Affronti, A., Bernardi, M., Trevisani, F, Olmi, S, on behalf of Italian Liver Cancer, (ITA. LI. CA) Group., Bucci, L, Garuti, F, Camelli, V, Lenzi, B, Farinati, F, Giannini, E, Ciccarese, F, Piscaglia, F, Rapaccini, G, Di Marco, M, Caturelli, E, Zoli, M, Borzio, F, Sacco, R, Maida, M, Felder, M, Morisco, F, Gasbarrini, A, Gemini, S, Foschi, F, Missale, G, Masotto, A, Affronti, A, Bernardi, M, Italian Liver Cancer (ITA.LI.CA.) Group, Bolondi, L, Biselli, M, Caraceni, P, Cucchetti, A, Domenicali, M, Gramenzi, A, Giannini, E. G, Rapaccini, G. L, Morisco, Filomena, Foschi, F. G, and Trevisani, F.

Subjects
Male, Sex Factor, Gastroenterology, Hepatitis, 0302 clinical medicine, alcoholic cirrhosi, Liver Function Tests, Retrospective Studie, Risk Factors, Esophageal and Gastric Varice, 80 and over, Age Factor, Pharmacology (medical), Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Esophageal and Gastric Varices, Female, Hepatitis C, Hepatitis, Alcoholic, Humans, Liver Neoplasms, Middle Aged, Neoplasm Staging, Prognosis, Proportional Hazards Models, Retrospective Studies, Sex Factors, Treatment Outcome, Venous Thrombosis, alpha-Fetoproteins, Medicine (all), medicine.diagnostic_test, Liver Function Test, Alcoholic, Liver Neoplasm, Hepatocellualr carinoma, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Hepatocellular carcinoma, epidemiology, 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology, Liver cancer, Viral hepatitis, Human, medicine.medical_specialty, Prognosi, 03 medical and health sciences, Internal medicine, medicine, Venous Thrombosi, Hepatology, business.industry, Risk Factor, Carcinoma, Cancer, Hepatocellular, medicine.disease, digestive system diseases, BCLC Stage, Proportional Hazards Model, Liver function, business, Liver function tests, HCV-related cirrhosi
Abstract

Summary Background Hepatitis C virus (HCV) and alcohol abuse are the main risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in Western countries. Aim To investigate the role of alcoholic aetiology on clinical presentation, treatment and outcome of HCC as well as on each Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) stage, as compared to HCV-related HCCs. Methods A total of 1642 HCV and 573 alcoholic patients from the Italian Liver Cancer (ITA.LI.CA) database, diagnosed with HCC between January 2000 and December 2012 were compared for age, gender, type of diagnosis, tumour burden, portal vein thrombosis (PVT), oesophageal varices, liver function tests, alpha-fetoprotein, BCLC, treatment and survival. Aetiology was tested as predictor of survival in multivariate Cox regression models and according to HCC stages. Results Cirrhosis was present in 96% of cases in both groups. Alcoholic patients were younger, more likely male, with HCC diagnosed outside surveillance, in intermediate/terminal BCLC stage and had worse liver function. After adjustment for the lead-time, median (95% CI) overall survival (OS) was 27.4 months (21.5–33.2) in alcoholic and 33.6 months (30.7–36.5) in HCV patients (P = 0.021). The prognostic role of aetiology disappeared when survival was assessed in each BCLC stage and in the Cox regression multivariate models. Conclusions Alcoholic aetiology affects survival of HCC patients through its negative effects on secondary prevention and cancer presentation but not through a greater cancer aggressiveness or worse treatment result. In fact, survival adjusted for confounding factors was similar in alcoholic and HCV patients.

Published
2015

43. Utility of Tumor Burden Score to Stratify Prognosis of Patients with Hepatocellular Cancer: Results of 4759 Cases from ITA.LI.CA Study Group

Author

Vitale, A, Lai, Q, Farinati, F, Bucci, L, Giannini, Eg, Napoli, L, Ciccarese, F, Rapaccini, Gl, Di Marco, M, Caturelli, E, Zoli, M, Borzio, F, Sacco, R, Cabibbo, G, Virdone, R, Marra, F, Felder, M, Morisco, F, Benvegnù, L, Gasbarrini, A, Svegliati-Baroni, G, Foschi, Fg, Missale, G, Masotto, A, Nardone, G, Colecchia, A, Bernardi, M, Trevisani, F, Pawlik, Tm, Italian Liver Cancer, (ITA. LI. CA) group., Vitale, Alessandro, Lai, Quirino, Farinati, Fabio, Bucci, Laura, Giannini, Edoardo G., Napoli, Lucia, Ciccarese, Francesca, Rapaccini, Gian Lodovico, Di Marco, Maria, Caturelli, Eugenio, Zoli, Marco, Borzio, Franco, Sacco, Rodolfo, Cabibbo, Giuseppe, Virdone, Roberto, Marra, Fabio, Felder, Martina, Morisco, Filomena, Benvegnù, Luisa, Gasbarrini, Antonio, Svegliati-Baroni, Gianluca, Foschi, Francesco Giuseppe, Missale, Gabriele, Masotto, Alberto, Nardone, Gerardo, Colecchia, Antonio, Bernardi, Mauro, Trevisani, Franco, Pawlik, Timothy M., and D'Alessandro, Vitale

Subjects
Oncology, Male, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Tumor burden, Disease, Severity of Illness Index, Milan Criteria, Outcomes, Prognosis, 0302 clinical medicine, Risk Factors, Outcome, education.field_of_study, Liver Neoplasms, Gastroenterology, Middle Aged, Survival Rate, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology, Female, alpha-Fetoproteins, medicine.medical_specialty, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Prognosi, Settore MED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIA, Population, Milan criteria, End Stage Liver Disease, 03 medical and health sciences, Internal medicine, medicine, Humans, Neoplasm Invasiveness, Risk factor, education, Survival analysis, Aged, Proportional Hazards Models, Retrospective Studies, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Milan Criteria, Outcomes, Prognosis, Tumor burden, Surgery, Gastroenterology, business.industry, Proportional hazards model, medicine.disease, Blood Vessels, Surgery, business
Abstract

Background: Dichotomous models like Milan Criteria represent the routinely used tools for predicting the outcome of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, a paradigm shift from a dichotomous to continuous prognostic stratification should represent a good strategy for improving the prediction process. Recently, the tumor burden score (TBS) has been proposed for selecting patients with colorectal liver metastases. To date, TBS has not been validated in a large HCC population. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the prognostic power of TBS in an HCC population treated with different curative and palliative modalities. Methods: Prospectively collected data from consecutive HCC patients managed in 24 institutions participating in the ITA.LI.CA group between Jan 2002 and Mar 2015 were analyzed (n = 4759). A sub-analysis focused on 3909 patients with the radiological evidence of vascular invasion or metastatic disease was also performed. Results: TBS demonstrated the best discriminative ability when compared to MC and other tumor-specific scores. At multivariable Cox regression analysis, TBS was an independent risk factor of overall survival, with a 6% increased risk for patient death for each point increase in TBS. At survival analysis, when TBS ≥ 8 was connected with MELD ≥ 15 and alpha-fetoprotein ≥ 1000 ng/mL, patients presenting all these three risk factors presented the worst results (p value < 0.0001). Conclusions: Survival prediction of HCC patients was very well done using TBS model, even stratifying the population in relation to the presence of metastases and/or vascular invasion. TBS model was the best in terms of discriminatory ability and goodness of fit when compared with other continuous or binary variables. Its incorporation in a model composed by tumor- and liver function-related variables further increases its survival prediction.

Published
2018

44. Restaging Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma Before Additional Treatment Decisions: A Multicenter Cohort Study

Author

Vitale, A, Farinati, F, Noaro, G, Burra, P, Pawlik, Tm, Bucci, L, Giannini, Eg, Faggiano, C, Ciccarese, F, Rapaccini, Gl, Di Marco, M, Caturelli, E, Zoli, M, Borzio, F, Sacco, R, Cabibbo, G, Virdone, R, Marra, F, Felder, M, Morisco, F, Benvegnù, L, Gasbarrini, A, Svegliati-Baroni, G, Foschi, Fg, Olivani, A, Masotto, A, Nardone, G, Colecchia, A, Fornari, F, Marignani, M, Vicari, S, Bortolini, E, Cozzolongo, R, Grasso, A, Aliberti, C, Bernardi, M, Frigo, Ac, Borzio, M, Trevisani, F, Cillo, U, CA) group, Italian Liver Cancer (ITA. LI., Vitale, Alessandro, Farinati, Fabio, Noaro, Giulia, Burra, Patrizia, Pawlik, Timothy M., Bucci, Laura, Giannini, Edoardo G., Faggiano, Chiara, Ciccarese, Francesca, Rapaccini, Gian Lodovico, Di Marco, Maria, Caturelli, Eugenio, Zoli, Marco, Borzio, Franco, Sacco, Rodolfo, Cabibbo, Giuseppe, Virdone, Roberto, Marra, Fabio, Felder, Martina, Morisco, Filomena, Benvegnù, Luisa, Gasbarrini, Antonio, Svegliati-Baroni, Gianluca, Foschi, Francesco Giuseppe, Olivani, Andrea, Masotto, Alberto, Nardone, Gerardo, Colecchia, Antonio, Fornari, Fabio, Marignani, Massimo, Vicari, Susanna, Bortolini, Emanuela, Cozzolongo, Raffaele, Grasso, Alessandro, Aliberti, Camillo, Bernardi, Mauro, Frigo, Anna Chiara, Borzio, Mauro, Trevisani, Franco, and Cillo, Umberto

Subjects
Male, Oncology, Databases, Factual, Liver cancer, non surgical therapy, prognostic system, surgical therapy, survival, hepatocellular carcinoma, stage, treatment, Kaplan-Meier Estimate, Cohort Studies, Liver disease, 0302 clinical medicine, Middle Aged, Sorafenib, Prognosis, Italy, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Catheter Ablation, Disease Progression, Female, 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology, medicine.drug, Cohort study, medicine.medical_specialty, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Settore MED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIA, Clinical Decision-Making, Risk Assessment, Disease-Free Survival, Statistics, Nonparametric, 03 medical and health sciences, Internal medicine, medicine, Hepatectomy, Humans, Infusions, Intra-Arterial, Neoplasm Invasiveness, Survival analysis, Aged, Neoplasm Staging, Retrospective Studies, Analysis of Variance, Hepatology, business.industry, Reproducibility of Results, Cancer, Retrospective cohort study, medicine.disease, Survival Analysis, business, Progressive disease
Abstract

Prognostic assessment of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) at the time of diagnosis remains controversial and becomes even more complex at the time of restaging when new variables need to be considered. The aim of the current study was to evaluate the prognostic utility of restaging patients before proceeding with additional therapies for HCC. Two independent Italian prospective databases were used to identify 1,196 (training cohort) and 648 (validation cohort) consecutive patients with HCC treated over the same study period (2008-2015) who had complete restaging before decisions about additional therapies. The performance of the Italian Liver Cancer (ITA.LI.CA) prognostic score at restaging was compared with that of the Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer, Hong Kong Liver Cancer, and Cancer of the Liver Italian Program systems. A multivariable Cox survival analysis was performed to identify baseline, restaging, or dynamic variables that were able to improve the predictive performance of the prognostic systems. At restaging, 35.3% of patients maintained stable disease; most patients were either down-staged by treatment (27.2%) or had disease progression (37.5%). The ITA.LI.CA scoring system at restaging demonstrated the best prognostic performance in both the training and validation cohorts (c-index 0.707 and 0.722, respectively) among all systems examined. On multivariable analysis, several variables improved the prognostic ability of the ITA.LI.CA score at restaging, including progressive disease after the first treatment, Model for End-Stage Liver Disease at restaging, and choice of nonsurgical treatment as additional therapy. A new ITA.LI.CA restaging model was created that demonstrated high discriminative power in both the training and validation cohorts (c-index 0.753 and 0.745, respectively). Conclusion: Although the ITA.LI.CA score demonstrated the best prognostic performance at restaging, other variables should be considered to improve the prognostic assessment of patients at the time of deciding additional therapies for HCC.

Published
2018

45. Together alone: organizing integrated, patient-centered primary care in the layered institutional context of Dutch healthcare governance

Author

Felder, M. (Martijn), Bovenkamp, H.M. (Hester) van de, Maaijen, M.H. (Marlies), Bont, A.A. (Antoinette) de, Felder, M. (Martijn), Bovenkamp, H.M. (Hester) van de, Maaijen, M.H. (Marlies), and Bont, A.A. (Antoinette) de

Abstract

We aim to better understand the dynamic between professionals and institutions by scrutinizing how professionals conduct institutional work in a layered institutional context. To date, institutional scholars have either studied professionals or institutions as objects of maintenance or change. Here, we suggest an alternative ‘relational’ and ‘evolutionary’ interpretation of the relation between institutions and professionals. We do so by introducing a two-dimensional analytical framework. We illustrate the relevance of this framework by analyzing a policy implementation program called ‘Primary Focus’. This program sought to improve the provision of integrated and patient-centered primary care by organizing multidisciplinary collaboration. Progress

Published
2018
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46. Shifting the limits in wheat research and breeding using a fully annotated reference genome

Author

Appels, R., Eversole, K., Feuillet, C., Keller, B., Rogers, J., Stein, N., Pozniak, C.J., Choulet, F., Distelfeld, A., Poland, J., Ronen, G., Barad, O., Baruch, K., Keeble-Gagnère, G., Mascher, M., Sharpe, A.G., Ben-Zvi, G., Josselin, A-A, Himmelbach, A., Balfourier, F., Gutierrez-Gonzalez, J., Hayden, M., Koh, C., Muehlbauer, G., Pasam, R.K., Paux, E., Rigault, P., Tibbits, J., Tiwari, V., Spannagl, M., Lang, D., Gundlach, H., Haberer, G., Mayer, K.F.X., Ormanbekova, D., Prade, V., Šimková, H., Wicker, T., Swarbreck, D., Rimbert, H., Felder, M., Guilhot, N., Kaithakottil, G., Keilwagen, J., Leroy, P., Lux, T., Twardziok, S., Venturini, L., Juhász, A., Abrouk, M., Fischer, I., Uauy, C., Borrill, P., Ramirez-Gonzalez, R.H., Arnaud, D., Chalabi, S., Chalhoub, B., Cory, A., Datla, R., Davey, M.W., Jacobs, J., Robinson, S.J., Steuernagel, B., van Ex, F., Wulff, B.B.H., Benhamed, M., Bendahmane, A., Concia, L., Latrasse, D., Alaux, M., Bartoš, J., Bellec, A., Berges, H., Doležel, J., Frenkel, Z., Gill, B., Korol, A., Letellier, T., Olsen, O-A, Singh, K., Valárik, M., van der Vossen, E., Vautrin, S., Weining, S., Fahima, T., Glikson, V., Raats, D., Číhalíková, J., Toegelová, H., Vrána, J., Sourdille, P., Darrier, B., Barabaschi, D., Cattivelli, L., Hernandez, P., Galvez, S., Budak, H., Jones, J.D.G., Witek, K., Yu, G., Small, I., Melonek, J., Zhou, R., Belova, T., Kanyuka, K., King, R., Nilsen, K., Walkowiak, S., Cuthbert, R., Knox, R., Wiebe, K., Xiang, D., Rohde, A., Gold, T., Čížková, J., Akpinar, B.A., Biyiklioglu, S., Gao, L., N’Daiye, A., Kubaláková, M., Šafář, J., Alfama, F., Adam-Blondon, A-F, Flores, R., Guerche, C., Loaec, M., Quesneville, H., Condie, J., Ens, J., Koh, C.S., Maclachlan, R., Tan, Y., Alberti, A., Aury, J-M, Barbe, V., Couloux, A., Cruaud, C., Labadie, K., Mangenot, S., Wincker, P., Kaur, G., Luo, M., Sehgal, S., Chhuneja, P., Gupta, O.P., Jindal, S., Kaur, P., Malik, P., Sharma, P., Yadav, B., Singh, N.K., Khurana, J.P., Chaudhary, C., Khurana, P., Kumar, V., Mahato, A., Mathur, S., Sevanthi, A., Sharma, N., Tomar, R.S., Holušová, K., Plíhal, O., Clark, M.D., Heavens, D., Kettleborough, G., Wright, J., Balcárková, B., Hu, Y., Salina, E., Ravin, N., Skryabin, K., Beletsky, A., Kadnikov, V., Mardanov, A., Nesterov, M., Rakitin, A., Sergeeva, E., Handa, H., Kanamori, H., Katagiri, S., Kobayashi, F., Nasuda, S., Tanaka, T., Wu, J., Cattonaro, F., Jiumeng, M., Kugler, K.G., Pfeifer, M., Sandve, S., Xun, X., Zhan, B., Batley, J., Bayer, P.E., Edwards, D., Hayashi, S., Tulpová, Z., Visendi, P., Cui, L., Du, X., Feng, K., Nie, X., Tong, W., Wang, L., Appels, R., Eversole, K., Feuillet, C., Keller, B., Rogers, J., Stein, N., Pozniak, C.J., Choulet, F., Distelfeld, A., Poland, J., Ronen, G., Barad, O., Baruch, K., Keeble-Gagnère, G., Mascher, M., Sharpe, A.G., Ben-Zvi, G., Josselin, A-A, Himmelbach, A., Balfourier, F., Gutierrez-Gonzalez, J., Hayden, M., Koh, C., Muehlbauer, G., Pasam, R.K., Paux, E., Rigault, P., Tibbits, J., Tiwari, V., Spannagl, M., Lang, D., Gundlach, H., Haberer, G., Mayer, K.F.X., Ormanbekova, D., Prade, V., Šimková, H., Wicker, T., Swarbreck, D., Rimbert, H., Felder, M., Guilhot, N., Kaithakottil, G., Keilwagen, J., Leroy, P., Lux, T., Twardziok, S., Venturini, L., Juhász, A., Abrouk, M., Fischer, I., Uauy, C., Borrill, P., Ramirez-Gonzalez, R.H., Arnaud, D., Chalabi, S., Chalhoub, B., Cory, A., Datla, R., Davey, M.W., Jacobs, J., Robinson, S.J., Steuernagel, B., van Ex, F., Wulff, B.B.H., Benhamed, M., Bendahmane, A., Concia, L., Latrasse, D., Alaux, M., Bartoš, J., Bellec, A., Berges, H., Doležel, J., Frenkel, Z., Gill, B., Korol, A., Letellier, T., Olsen, O-A, Singh, K., Valárik, M., van der Vossen, E., Vautrin, S., Weining, S., Fahima, T., Glikson, V., Raats, D., Číhalíková, J., Toegelová, H., Vrána, J., Sourdille, P., Darrier, B., Barabaschi, D., Cattivelli, L., Hernandez, P., Galvez, S., Budak, H., Jones, J.D.G., Witek, K., Yu, G., Small, I., Melonek, J., Zhou, R., Belova, T., Kanyuka, K., King, R., Nilsen, K., Walkowiak, S., Cuthbert, R., Knox, R., Wiebe, K., Xiang, D., Rohde, A., Gold, T., Čížková, J., Akpinar, B.A., Biyiklioglu, S., Gao, L., N’Daiye, A., Kubaláková, M., Šafář, J., Alfama, F., Adam-Blondon, A-F, Flores, R., Guerche, C., Loaec, M., Quesneville, H., Condie, J., Ens, J., Koh, C.S., Maclachlan, R., Tan, Y., Alberti, A., Aury, J-M, Barbe, V., Couloux, A., Cruaud, C., Labadie, K., Mangenot, S., Wincker, P., Kaur, G., Luo, M., Sehgal, S., Chhuneja, P., Gupta, O.P., Jindal, S., Kaur, P., Malik, P., Sharma, P., Yadav, B., Singh, N.K., Khurana, J.P., Chaudhary, C., Khurana, P., Kumar, V., Mahato, A., Mathur, S., Sevanthi, A., Sharma, N., Tomar, R.S., Holušová, K., Plíhal, O., Clark, M.D., Heavens, D., Kettleborough, G., Wright, J., Balcárková, B., Hu, Y., Salina, E., Ravin, N., Skryabin, K., Beletsky, A., Kadnikov, V., Mardanov, A., Nesterov, M., Rakitin, A., Sergeeva, E., Handa, H., Kanamori, H., Katagiri, S., Kobayashi, F., Nasuda, S., Tanaka, T., Wu, J., Cattonaro, F., Jiumeng, M., Kugler, K.G., Pfeifer, M., Sandve, S., Xun, X., Zhan, B., Batley, J., Bayer, P.E., Edwards, D., Hayashi, S., Tulpová, Z., Visendi, P., Cui, L., Du, X., Feng, K., Nie, X., Tong, W., and Wang, L.

Abstract

Wheat is one of the major sources of food for much of the world. However, because bread wheat's genome is a large hybrid mix of three separate subgenomes, it has been difficult to produce a high-quality reference sequence. Using recent advances in sequencing, the International Wheat Genome Sequencing Consortium presents an annotated reference genome with a detailed analysis of gene content among subgenomes and the structural organization for all the chromosomes. Examples of quantitative trait mapping and CRISPR-based genome modification show the potential for using this genome in agricultural research and breeding. Ramírez-González et al. exploited the fruits of this endeavor to identify tissue-specific biased gene expression and coexpression networks during development and exposure to stress. These resources will accelerate our understanding of the genetic basis of bread wheat.

Published
2018

47. Mapmaking and the (re)organization of professional practice

Author

Maaijen, M.H. (Marlies), Felder, M. (Martijn), Bont, A.A. (Antoinette) de, Bal, R.A. (Roland), Maaijen, M.H. (Marlies), Felder, M. (Martijn), Bont, A.A. (Antoinette) de, and Bal, R.A. (Roland)

Abstract

Combining insights from sociology and geography, we examine how professionals organize professional relations, beyond the boundaries of their profess

Published
2018
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48. Survival benefit of liver resection for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma across different Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer stages: a multicentre study

Author

Vitale A, Burra P, Frigo AC, Farinati F, Spolverato G, Volk M, Giannini EG, Ciccarese F, Rapaccini GL, Di Marco M, Caturelli E, Borzio F, Cabibbo G, Felder M, Gasbarrini A, Sacco R, Foschi FG, Missale G, Morisco F, Svegliati Baroni G, Virdone R, Cillo U, Italian Liver Cancer group, TREVISANI, FRANCO, PISCAGLIA, FABIO, ZOLI, MARCO, BERNARDI, MAURO, BOLONDI, LUIGI, BISELLI, MAURIZIO, CARACENI, PAOLO, CUCCHETTI, ALESSANDRO, DOMENICALI, MARCO, GRAMENZI, ANNAGIULIA, Vitale, A., Burra, P., Frigo, A. C., Trevisani, F., Farinati, F., Spolverato, G., Volk, M., Giannini, E. G., Ciccarese, F., Piscaglia, F., Rapaccini, G. L., Di Marco, M., Caturelli, E., Zoli, M., Borzio, F., Cabibbo, G., Felder, M., Gasbarrini, A., Sacco, R., Foschi, F. G., Missale, G., Morisco, F., Svegliati Baroni, G., Virdone, R., Cillo, U, Olmi, S, on behalf of Italian Liver Cancer, (ITA. LI. CA) group., Vitale, Alessandro, Burra, Patrizia, Frigo, Anna Chiara, Trevisani, Franco, Farinati, Fabio, Spolverato, Gaya, Volk, Michael, Giannini, Edoardo G, Ciccarese, Francesca, Piscaglia, Fabio, Rapaccini, Gian Lodovico, Di Marco, Mariella, Caturelli, Eugenio, Zoli, Marco, Borzio, Franco, Cabibbo, Giuseppe, Felder, Martina, Gasbarrini, Antonio, Sacco, Rodolfo, Foschi, Francesco Giuseppe, Missale, Gabriele, Morisco, Filomena, Svegliati Baroni, Gianluca, Virdone, Roberto, Cillo, Umberto, Guarino, Maria, Vitale A, Burra P, Frigo AC, Trevisani F, Farinati F, Spolverato G, Volk M, Giannini EG, Ciccarese F, Piscaglia F, Rapaccini GL, Di Marco M, Caturelli E, Zoli M, Borzio F, Cabibbo G, Felder M, Gasbarrini A, Sacco R, Foschi FG, Missale G, Morisco F, Svegliati Baroni G, Virdone R, Cillo U, Italian Liver Cancer (ITA.LI.CA) group, Bernardi M, Bolondi L, Biselli M, Caraceni P, Cucchetti A, Domenicali M, and Gramenzi A

Subjects
Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Cirrhosis, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Loco-regional therapie, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Settore MED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIA, Hepatitis C virus, Kaplan-Meier Estimate, medicine.disease_cause, Gastroenterology, Cohort Studies, Liver disease, Interquartile range, Internal medicine, medicine, Humans, Best supportive care, Liver resection, Loco-regional therapies, Survival benefit, Aged, Female, Italy, Liver Neoplasms, Middle Aged, Multivariate Analysis, Neoplasm Staging, Prognosis, Treatment Outcome, Medicine (all), Hepatology, BEST SUPPORTING CARE, Cirrhosi, Performance status, business.industry, CIRRHOISIS, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, medicine.disease, BCLC Stage, Liver cancer, business
Abstract

Background & Aims The role of hepatic resection for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in different Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) stages is controversial. We aimed at measuring the survival benefit of resection vs. non-surgical-therapies in each BCLC stage. Methods Using the ITA.LI.CA database, we identified 2090 BCLC A, B, and C HCC patients observed between 2000 and 2012: 550 underwent resection, 1046 loco-regional therapy (LRT), and 494 best supportive care (BSC). A multivariate log-logistic model was chosen to predict median survival (MS) after resection vs. MS after LRT or BSC. The results were expressed as net survival benefit of resection: (MS resection - MS LRT)/MS BSC. Results After stratifying for BCLC stage, the median net survival benefit of resection over LRT was: BCLC 0 = 62% (40%, 82%), A = 45% (13%, 65%), B = 46% (9%, 76%), C = -16% (-55%, 33%). Model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) score >9, Child B class, and performance status (PST) = 2 were the main risk factors for liver resection. 1181 Child A patients (57%) with MELD ≤9 and PST 9 or PST = 2 or Child B class), resection did not prove any survival benefit over LRT. Conclusions Resection could result in survival benefit over LRT for HCC patients regardless of their BCLC stage, provided that liver dysfunction (Child B or MELD >9) and PST >1 are absent.

Published
2014

49. Estimation of lead-time bias and its impact on the outcome of surveillance for the early diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma

Author

Cucchetti A., Trevisani F., Pecorelli A., Erroi V., Farinati F., Ciccarese F., Rapaccini G. L., Di Marco M., Caturelli E., Giannini E. G., Zoli M., Borzio F., Cabibbo G., Felder M., Gasbarrini A., Sacco R., Foschi F. G., Missale G., Morisco F., Baroni G. S., Virdone R., Bernardi M., Pinna A. D., Bolondi L., Biselli M., Caraceni P., Garuti F., Gramenzi A., Lenzi B., Magalotti D., Piscaglia F., Serra C., Ravaioli M., Venerandi L., Del Poggio P., Olmi S., Balsamo C., Di Nolfo M. A., Vavassori E., Alberti A., Benvegnu L., Gatta A., Giacomin A., Vanin V., Pozzan C., Maddalo G., Giampalma E., Cappelli A., Golfieri R., Mosconi C., Renzulli M., Dell'Isola S., Ialungo A. M., Roselli P., Risso D., Marenco S., Sammito G., Bruzzone L., Bosco G., Grieco A., Pompili M., Rinninella E., Siciliano M., Chiaramonte M., Guarino M., Camma C., Maida M., Di Martino A., Barcellona M. R., Schiada L., Gemini S., Biasini E., Porro E., del Ricambio M., Mismas V., Vivaldi C., Cucchetti, A, Trevisani, F, Pecorelli, A, Erroi, V, Farinati, F, Ciccarese, F, Rapaccini, Gl, Di Marco, M, Caturelli, E, Giannini, Eg, Zoli, M, Borzio, F, Cabibbo, G, Felder, M, Gasbarrini, A, Sacco, R, Foschi, Fg, Missale, G, Morisco, Filomena, Baroni, G, Virdone, R, Bernardi, M, Pinna, Ad, Italian Liver Cancer, Group, Alessandro, Cucchetti, Franco, Trevisani, Anna, Pecorelli, Virginia, Erroi, Fabio, Farinati, Francesca, Ciccarese, Gian, Lodovico Rapaccini, Mariella Di, Marco, Eugenio, Caturelli, Edoardo, G. Giannini, Marco, Zoli, Franco, Borzio, Giuseppe, Cabibbo, Martina, Felder, Antonio, Gasbarrini, Rodolfo, Sacco, Francesco, Giuseppe Foschi, Gabriele, Missale, Filomena, Morisco, Gianluca, Svegliati Baroni, Roberto, Virdone, Mauro, Bernardi, Antonio D., Pinna, for the Italian Liver Cancer Group [.., Bolondi, Luigi, Maurizio, Biselli, Piscaglia, Fabio, ]., Cucchetti, A., Trevisani, F., Pecorelli, A., Erroi, V., Farinati, F., Ciccarese, F., Rapaccini, G. L., Di Marco, M., Caturelli, E., Giannini, E. G., Zoli, M., Borzio, F., Cabibbo, G., Felder, M., Gasbarrini, A., Sacco, R., Foschi, F. G., Missale, G., Morisco, F., Baroni, G. S., Virdone, R., Bernardi, M., Pinna, A. D., Bolondi, L., Biselli, M., Caraceni, P., Garuti, F., Gramenzi, A., Lenzi, B., Magalotti, D., Piscaglia, F., Serra, C., Ravaioli, M., Venerandi, L., Del Poggio, P., Olmi, S., Balsamo, C., Di Nolfo, M. A., Vavassori, E., Alberti, A., Benvegnu, L., Gatta, A., Giacomin, A., Vanin, V., Pozzan, C., Maddalo, G., Giampalma, E., Cappelli, A., Golfieri, R., Mosconi, C., Renzulli, M., Dell'Isola, S., Ialungo, A. M., Roselli, P., Risso, D., Marenco, S., Sammito, G., Bruzzone, L., Bosco, G., Grieco, A., Pompili, M., Rinninella, E., Siciliano, M., Chiaramonte, M., Guarino, M., Camma, C., Maida, M., Di Martino, A., Barcellona, M. R., Schiada, L., Gemini, S., Biasini, E., Porro, E., del Ricambio, M., Mismas, V., and Vivaldi, C.

Subjects
Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Pediatrics, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Time Factors, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Settore MED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIA, Disease, Gastroenterology, Bias, Internal medicine, Overall survival, medicine, Humans, Early Detection of Cancer, Aged, Estimation, Surveillance, Hepatology, business.industry, Liver Neoplasms, medicine.disease, digestive system diseases, Lead time bias, Cirrhosis, Female, business, Lead-time bias, Follow-Up Studies
Abstract

Lead-time is the time by which diagnosis is anticipated by screening/surveillance with respect to the symptomatic detection of a disease. Any screening program, including surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), is subject to lead-time bias. Data regarding lead-time for HCC are lacking. Aims of the present study were to calculate lead-time and to assess its impact on the benefit obtainable from the surveillance of cirrhotic patients. Background & Aims: Lead-time is the time by which diagnosis is anticipated by screening/surveillance with respect to the symptomatic detection of a disease. Any screening program, including surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), is subject to lead-time bias. Data regarding lead-time for HCC are lacking. Aims of the present study were to calculate lead-time and to assess its impact on the benefit obtainable from the surveillance of cirrhotic patients. Methods: One-thousand three-hundred and eighty Child–Pugh class A/B patients from the ITA.LI.CA database, in whom HCC was detected during semiannual surveillance (n = 850), annual surveillance (n = 234) or when patients came when symptomatic (n = 296), were selected. Lead-time was estimated by means of appropriate formulas and Monte Carlo simulation, including 1000 patients for each arm. Results: The 5-year overall survival after HCC diagnosis was 32.7% in semiannually surveilled patients, 25.2% in annually surveilled patients, and 12.2% in symptomatic patients (p

Published
2014

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