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1. Age-Related Effects of COVID-19 Pandemic on Mechanical Reperfusion and 30-Day Mortality for STEMI: Results of the ISACS-STEMI COVID-19 Registry

Author

De Luca, Giuseppe, primary, Algowhary, Magdy, additional, Uguz, Berat, additional, Oliveira, Dinaldo C., additional, Ganyukov, Vladimir, additional, Busljetik, Oliver, additional, Cercek, Miha, additional, Jensen, Lisette Okkels, additional, Loh, Poay Huan, additional, Calmac, Lucian, additional, Ferrer, Gerard Roura i, additional, Quadros, Alexandre, additional, Milewski, Marek, additional, Scotto D’Uccio, Fortunato, additional, von Birgelen, Clemens, additional, Versaci, Francesco, additional, Ten Berg, Jurrien, additional, Casella, Gianni, additional, Wong Sung Lung, Aaron, additional, Kala, Petr, additional, Díez Gil, José Luis, additional, Carrillo, Xavier, additional, Dirksen, Maurits, additional, Becerra Munoz, Victor, additional, Lee, Michael Kang-yin, additional, Juzar, Dafsah Arifa, additional, de Moura Joaquim, Rodrigo, additional, Paladino, Roberto, additional, Milicic, Davor, additional, Davlouros, Periklis, additional, Bakraceski, Nikola, additional, Zilio, Filippo, additional, Donazzan, Luca, additional, Kraaijeveld, Adriaan, additional, Galasso, Gennaro, additional, Arpad, Lux, additional, Marinucci, Lucia, additional, Guiducci, Vincenzo, additional, Menichelli, Maurizio, additional, Scoccia, Alessandra, additional, Yamac, Aylin Hatice, additional, Ugur Mert, Kadir, additional, Flores Rios, Xacobe, additional, Kovarnik, Tomas, additional, Kidawa, Michal, additional, Moreu, Josè, additional, Flavien, Vincent, additional, Fabris, Enrico, additional, Martínez-Luengas, Iñigo Lozano, additional, Boccalatte, Marco, additional, Bosa Ojeda, Francisco, additional, Arellano-Serrano, Carlos, additional, Caiazzo, Gianluca, additional, Cirrincione, Giuseppe, additional, Kao, Hsien-Li, additional, Sanchis Forés, Juan, additional, Vignali, Luigi, additional, Pereira, Helder, additional, Manzo-Silberman, Stephane, additional, Ordoñez, Santiago, additional, Arat Özkan, Alev, additional, Scheller, Bruno, additional, Lehitola, Heidi, additional, Teles, Rui, additional, Mantis, Christos, additional, Antti, Ylitalo, additional, Brum Silveira, João António, additional, Zoni, Cesar Rodrigo, additional, Bessonov, Ivan, additional, Uccello, Giuseppe, additional, Kochiadakis, George, additional, Alexopulos, Dimitrios, additional, Uribe, Carlos E., additional, Kanakakis, John, additional, Faurie, Benjamin, additional, Gabrielli, Gabriele, additional, Gutierrez Barrios, Alejandro, additional, Bachini, Juan Pablo, additional, Rocha, Alex, additional, Tam, Frankie C. C., additional, Rodriguez, Alfredo, additional, Lukito, Antonia Anna, additional, Saint-Joy, Veauthyelau, additional, Pessah, Gustavo, additional, Tuccillo, Andrea, additional, Ielasi, Alfonso, additional, Cortese, Giuliana, additional, Parodi, Guido, additional, Burgadha, Mohammed Abed, additional, Kedhi, Elvin, additional, Lamelas, Pablo, additional, Suryapranata, Harry, additional, Nardin, Matteo, additional, and Verdoia, Monica, additional

Published
2023
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2. Age-Related Effects of COVID-19 Pandemic on Mechanical Reperfusion and 30-Day Mortality for STEMI: Results of the ISACS-STEMI COVID-19 Registry

Author

Team Medisch, Circulatory Health, De Luca, Giuseppe, Algowhary, Magdy, Uguz, Berat, Oliveira, Dinaldo C, Ganyukov, Vladimir, Busljetik, Oliver, Cercek, Miha, Jensen, Lisette Okkels, Loh, Poay Huan, Calmac, Lucian, Ferrer, Gerard Roura I, Quadros, Alexandre, Milewski, Marek, Scotto D'Uccio, Fortunato, von Birgelen, Clemens, Versaci, Francesco, Ten Berg, Jurrien, Casella, Gianni, Wong Sung Lung, Aaron, Kala, Petr, Díez Gil, José Luis, Carrillo, Xavier, Dirksen, Maurits, Becerra Munoz, Victor, Lee, Michael Kang-Yin, Juzar, Dafsah Arifa, de Moura Joaquim, Rodrigo, Paladino, Roberto, Milicic, Davor, Davlouros, Periklis, Bakraceski, Nikola, Zilio, Filippo, Donazzan, Luca, Kraaijeveld, Adriaan, Galasso, Gennaro, Arpad, Lux, Marinucci, Lucia, Guiducci, Vincenzo, Menichelli, Maurizio, Scoccia, Alessandra, Yamac, Aylin Hatice, Ugur Mert, Kadir, Flores Rios, Xacobe, Kovarnik, Tomas, Kidawa, Michal, Moreu, Josè, Flavien, Vincent, Fabris, Enrico, Martínez-Luengas, Iñigo Lozano, Boccalatte, Marco, Bosa Ojeda, Francisco, Arellano-Serrano, Carlos, Caiazzo, Gianluca, Cirrincione, Giuseppe, Kao, Hsien-Li, Sanchis Forés, Juan, Vignali, Luigi, Pereira, Helder, Manzo-Silberman, Stephane, Ordoñez, Santiago, Arat Özkan, Alev, Scheller, Bruno, Lehitola, Heidi, Teles, Rui, Mantis, Christos, Antti, Ylitalo, Brum Silveira, João António, Zoni, Cesar Rodrigo, Bessonov, Ivan, Uccello, Giuseppe, Kochiadakis, George, Alexopulos, Dimitrios, Uribe, Carlos E, Kanakakis, John, Faurie, Benjamin, Gabrielli, Gabriele, Gutierrez Barrios, Alejandro, Bachini, Juan Pablo, Rocha, Alex, Tam, Frankie C C, Rodriguez, Alfredo, Lukito, Antonia Anna, Saint-Joy, Veauthyelau, Pessah, Gustavo, Tuccillo, Andrea, Ielasi, Alfonso, Cortese, Giuliana, Parodi, Guido, Burgadha, Mohammed Abed, Kedhi, Elvin, Lamelas, Pablo, Suryapranata, Harry, Nardin, Matteo, Verdoia, Monica, Team Medisch, Circulatory Health, De Luca, Giuseppe, Algowhary, Magdy, Uguz, Berat, Oliveira, Dinaldo C, Ganyukov, Vladimir, Busljetik, Oliver, Cercek, Miha, Jensen, Lisette Okkels, Loh, Poay Huan, Calmac, Lucian, Ferrer, Gerard Roura I, Quadros, Alexandre, Milewski, Marek, Scotto D'Uccio, Fortunato, von Birgelen, Clemens, Versaci, Francesco, Ten Berg, Jurrien, Casella, Gianni, Wong Sung Lung, Aaron, Kala, Petr, Díez Gil, José Luis, Carrillo, Xavier, Dirksen, Maurits, Becerra Munoz, Victor, Lee, Michael Kang-Yin, Juzar, Dafsah Arifa, de Moura Joaquim, Rodrigo, Paladino, Roberto, Milicic, Davor, Davlouros, Periklis, Bakraceski, Nikola, Zilio, Filippo, Donazzan, Luca, Kraaijeveld, Adriaan, Galasso, Gennaro, Arpad, Lux, Marinucci, Lucia, Guiducci, Vincenzo, Menichelli, Maurizio, Scoccia, Alessandra, Yamac, Aylin Hatice, Ugur Mert, Kadir, Flores Rios, Xacobe, Kovarnik, Tomas, Kidawa, Michal, Moreu, Josè, Flavien, Vincent, Fabris, Enrico, Martínez-Luengas, Iñigo Lozano, Boccalatte, Marco, Bosa Ojeda, Francisco, Arellano-Serrano, Carlos, Caiazzo, Gianluca, Cirrincione, Giuseppe, Kao, Hsien-Li, Sanchis Forés, Juan, Vignali, Luigi, Pereira, Helder, Manzo-Silberman, Stephane, Ordoñez, Santiago, Arat Özkan, Alev, Scheller, Bruno, Lehitola, Heidi, Teles, Rui, Mantis, Christos, Antti, Ylitalo, Brum Silveira, João António, Zoni, Cesar Rodrigo, Bessonov, Ivan, Uccello, Giuseppe, Kochiadakis, George, Alexopulos, Dimitrios, Uribe, Carlos E, Kanakakis, John, Faurie, Benjamin, Gabrielli, Gabriele, Gutierrez Barrios, Alejandro, Bachini, Juan Pablo, Rocha, Alex, Tam, Frankie C C, Rodriguez, Alfredo, Lukito, Antonia Anna, Saint-Joy, Veauthyelau, Pessah, Gustavo, Tuccillo, Andrea, Ielasi, Alfonso, Cortese, Giuliana, Parodi, Guido, Burgadha, Mohammed Abed, Kedhi, Elvin, Lamelas, Pablo, Suryapranata, Harry, Nardin, Matteo, and Verdoia, Monica

Published
2023

3. Gender Difference in the Effects of COVID-19 Pandemic on Mechanical Reperfusion and 30-Day Mortality for STEMI: Results of the ISACS-STEMI COVID-19 Registry

Author

Team Medisch, Circulatory Health, De Luca, Giuseppe, Manzo-Silberman, Stephane, Algowhary, Magdy, Uguz, Berat, Oliveira, Dinaldo C., Ganyukov, Vladimir, Busljetik, Oliver, Cercek, Miha, Okkels, Lisette, Loh, Poay Huan, Calmac, Lucian, Ferrer, Gerard Roura i., Quadros, Alexandre, Milewski, Marek, Scotto di Uccio, Fortunato, von Birgelen, Clemens, Versaci, Francesco, Ten Berg, Jurrien, Casella, Gianni, Wong Sung Lung, Aaron, Kala, Petr, Díez Gil, José Luis, Carrillo, Xavier, Dirksen, Maurits, Becerra, Victor, Lee, Michael Kang yin, Juzar, Dafsah Arifa, de Moura Joaquim, Rodrigo, Paladino, Roberto, Milicic, Davor, Davlouros, Periklis, Bakraceski, Nikola, Zilio, Filippo, Donazzan, Luca, Kraaijeveld, Adriaan, Galasso, Gennaro, Arpad, Lux, Marinucci, Lucia, Guiducci, Vincenzo, Menichelli, Maurizio, Scoccia, Alessandra, Yamac, Aylin Hatice, Ugur Mert, Kadir, Flores Rios, Xacobe, Kovarnik, Tomas, Kidawa, Michal, Moreu, Josè, Flavien, Vincent, Fabris, Enrico, Martínez-Luengas, Iñigo Lozano, Boccalatte, Marco, Ojeda, Francisco Bosa, Arellano-Serrano, Carlos, Caiazzo, Gianluca, Cirrincione, Giuseppe, Kao, Hsien Li, Forés, Juan Sanchis, Vignali, Luigi, Pereira, Helder, Ordoñez, Santiago, Arat Özkan, Alev, Scheller, Bruno, Lehtola, Heidi, Teles, Rui, Mantis, Christos, Antti, Ylitalo, Brum Silveira, João António, Zoni, Cesar Rodrigo, Bessonov, Ivan, Uccello, Giuseppe, Kochiadakis, George, Alexopulos, Dimitrios, Uribe, Carlos E., Kanakakis, John, Faurie, Benjamin, Gabrielli, Gabriele, Barrios, Alejandro Gutierrez, Bachini, Juan Pablo, Rocha, Alex, Tam, Frankie C.C., Rodriguez, Alfredo, Lukito, Antonia Anna, Saint-Joy, Veauthyelau, Pessah, Gustavo, Tuccillo, Andrea, Ielasi, Alfonso, Cortese, Giuliana, Parodi, Guido, Bouraghda, Mohamed Abed, Moura, Marcia, Kedhi, Elvin, Lamelas, Pablo, Suryapranata, Harry, Nardin, Matteo, Verdoia, Monica, Team Medisch, Circulatory Health, De Luca, Giuseppe, Manzo-Silberman, Stephane, Algowhary, Magdy, Uguz, Berat, Oliveira, Dinaldo C., Ganyukov, Vladimir, Busljetik, Oliver, Cercek, Miha, Okkels, Lisette, Loh, Poay Huan, Calmac, Lucian, Ferrer, Gerard Roura i., Quadros, Alexandre, Milewski, Marek, Scotto di Uccio, Fortunato, von Birgelen, Clemens, Versaci, Francesco, Ten Berg, Jurrien, Casella, Gianni, Wong Sung Lung, Aaron, Kala, Petr, Díez Gil, José Luis, Carrillo, Xavier, Dirksen, Maurits, Becerra, Victor, Lee, Michael Kang yin, Juzar, Dafsah Arifa, de Moura Joaquim, Rodrigo, Paladino, Roberto, Milicic, Davor, Davlouros, Periklis, Bakraceski, Nikola, Zilio, Filippo, Donazzan, Luca, Kraaijeveld, Adriaan, Galasso, Gennaro, Arpad, Lux, Marinucci, Lucia, Guiducci, Vincenzo, Menichelli, Maurizio, Scoccia, Alessandra, Yamac, Aylin Hatice, Ugur Mert, Kadir, Flores Rios, Xacobe, Kovarnik, Tomas, Kidawa, Michal, Moreu, Josè, Flavien, Vincent, Fabris, Enrico, Martínez-Luengas, Iñigo Lozano, Boccalatte, Marco, Ojeda, Francisco Bosa, Arellano-Serrano, Carlos, Caiazzo, Gianluca, Cirrincione, Giuseppe, Kao, Hsien Li, Forés, Juan Sanchis, Vignali, Luigi, Pereira, Helder, Ordoñez, Santiago, Arat Özkan, Alev, Scheller, Bruno, Lehtola, Heidi, Teles, Rui, Mantis, Christos, Antti, Ylitalo, Brum Silveira, João António, Zoni, Cesar Rodrigo, Bessonov, Ivan, Uccello, Giuseppe, Kochiadakis, George, Alexopulos, Dimitrios, Uribe, Carlos E., Kanakakis, John, Faurie, Benjamin, Gabrielli, Gabriele, Barrios, Alejandro Gutierrez, Bachini, Juan Pablo, Rocha, Alex, Tam, Frankie C.C., Rodriguez, Alfredo, Lukito, Antonia Anna, Saint-Joy, Veauthyelau, Pessah, Gustavo, Tuccillo, Andrea, Ielasi, Alfonso, Cortese, Giuliana, Parodi, Guido, Bouraghda, Mohamed Abed, Moura, Marcia, Kedhi, Elvin, Lamelas, Pablo, Suryapranata, Harry, Nardin, Matteo, and Verdoia, Monica

Published
2023

4. Results of the ISACS-STEMI COVID-19 Registry

Author

De Luca, Giuseppe, Algowhary, Magdy, Uguz, Berat, Oliveira, Dinaldo C., Ganyukov, Vladimir, Busljetik, Oliver, Cercek, Miha, Jensen, Lisette Okkels, Loh, Poay Huan, Calmac, Lucian, Ferrer, Gerard Roura i., Quadros, Alexandre, Milewski, Marek, Scotto D’Uccio, Fortunato, von Birgelen, Clemens, Versaci, Francesco, Ten Berg, Jurrien, Casella, Gianni, Wong Sung Lung, Aaron, Kala, Petr, Díez Gil, José Luis, Carrillo, Xavier, Dirksen, Maurits, Becerra Munoz, Victor, Lee, Michael Kang yin, Juzar, Dafsah Arifa, de Moura Joaquim, Rodrigo, Paladino, Roberto, Milicic, Davor, Davlouros, Periklis, Bakraceski, Nikola, Zilio, Filippo, Donazzan, Luca, Kraaijeveld, Adriaan, Galasso, Gennaro, Arpad, Lux, Marinucci, Lucia, Guiducci, Vincenzo, Menichelli, Maurizio, Scoccia, Alessandra, Yamac, Aylin Hatice, Ugur Mert, Kadir, Flores Rios, Xacobe, Kovarnik, Tomas, Kidawa, Michal, Moreu, Josè, Flavien, Vincent, Fabris, Enrico, Martínez-Luengas, Iñigo Lozano, Boccalatte, Marco, Bosa Ojeda, Francisco, Arellano-Serrano, Carlos, Caiazzo, Gianluca, Cirrincione, Giuseppe, Kao, Hsien Li, Sanchis Forés, Juan, Vignali, Luigi, Pereira, Helder, Manzo-Silberman, Stephane, Ordoñez, Santiago, Arat Özkan, Alev, Scheller, Bruno, Lehitola, Heidi, Teles, Rui, Mantis, Christos, Antti, Ylitalo, Brum Silveira, João António, Zoni, Cesar Rodrigo, Bessonov, Ivan, Uccello, Giuseppe, Kochiadakis, George, Alexopulos, Dimitrios, Uribe, Carlos E., Kanakakis, John, Faurie, Benjamin, Gabrielli, Gabriele, Gutierrez Barrios, Alejandro, Bachini, Juan Pablo, Rocha, Alex, Tam, Frankie C.C., Rodriguez, Alfredo, Lukito, Antonia Anna, Saint-Joy, Veauthyelau, Pessah, Gustavo, Tuccillo, Andrea, Ielasi, Alfonso, Cortese, Giuliana, Parodi, Guido, Burgadha, Mohammed Abed, Kedhi, Elvin, Lamelas, Pablo, Suryapranata, Harry, Nardin, Matteo, Verdoia, Monica, and NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)

Subjects
ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, Medicine(all), ageing, COVID-19
Abstract

Background: The constraints in the management of patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) during the COVID-19 pandemic have been suggested to have severely impacted mortality levels. The aim of the current analysis is to evaluate the age-related effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on mechanical reperfusion and 30-day mortality for STEMI within the registry ISACS-STEMI COVID-19. Methods: This retrospective multicenter registry was performed in high-volume PPCI centers on four continents and included STEMI patients undergoing PPCI in March–June 2019 and 2020. Patients were divided according to age (< or ≥75 years). The main outcomes were the incidence and timing of PPCI, (ischemia time longer than 12 h and door-to-balloon longer than 30 min), and in-hospital or 30-day mortality. Results: We included 16,683 patients undergoing PPCI in 109 centers. In 2020, during the pandemic, there was a significant reduction in PPCI as compared to 2019 (IRR 0.843 (95%-CI: 0.825–0.861, p < 0.0001). We found a significant age-related reduction (7%, p = 0.015), with a larger effect on elderly than on younger patients. Furthermore, we observed significantly higher 30-day mortality during the pandemic period, especially among the elderly (13.6% vs. 17.9%, adjusted HR (95% CI) = 1.55 [1.24–1.93], p < 0.001) as compared to younger patients (4.8% vs. 5.7%; adjusted HR (95% CI) = 1.25 [1.05–1.49], p = 0.013), as a potential consequence of the significantly longer ischemia time observed during the pandemic. Conclusions: The COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on the treatment of patients with STEMI, with a 16% reduction in PPCI procedures, with a larger reduction and a longer delay to treatment among elderly patients, which may have contributed to increase in-hospital and 30-day mortality during the pandemic. publishersversion published

Published
2023

5. Gender Difference in the Effects of COVID-19 Pandemic on Mechanical Reperfusion and 30-Day Mortality for STEMI

Author

De Luca, Giuseppe, Manzo-Silberman, Stephane, Algowhary, Magdy, Uguz, Berat, Oliveira, Dinaldo C., Ganyukov, Vladimir, Busljetik, Oliver, Cercek, Miha, Okkels, Lisette, Loh, Poay Huan, Calmac, Lucian, Ferrer, Gerard Roura i., Quadros, Alexandre, Milewski, Marek, Scotto di Uccio, Fortunato, von Birgelen, Clemens, Versaci, Francesco, Ten Berg, Jurrien, Casella, Gianni, Wong Sung Lung, Aaron, Kala, Petr, Díez Gil, José Luis, Carrillo, Xavier, Dirksen, Maurits, Becerra, Victor, Lee, Michael Kang yin, Juzar, Dafsah Arifa, de Moura Joaquim, Rodrigo, Paladino, Roberto, Milicic, Davor, Davlouros, Periklis, Bakraceski, Nikola, Zilio, Filippo, Donazzan, Luca, Kraaijeveld, Adriaan, Galasso, Gennaro, Arpad, Lux, Marinucci, Lucia, Guiducci, Vincenzo, Menichelli, Maurizio, Scoccia, Alessandra, Yamac, Aylin Hatice, Ugur Mert, Kadir, Flores Rios, Xacobe, Kovarnik, Tomas, Kidawa, Michal, Moreu, Josè, Flavien, Vincent, Fabris, Enrico, Martínez-Luengas, Iñigo Lozano, Boccalatte, Marco, Ojeda, Francisco Bosa, Arellano-Serrano, Carlos, Caiazzo, Gianluca, Cirrincione, Giuseppe, Kao, Hsien Li, Forés, Juan Sanchis, Vignali, Luigi, Pereira, Helder, Ordoñez, Santiago, Arat Özkan, Alev, Scheller, Bruno, Lehtola, Heidi, Teles, Rui, Mantis, Christos, Antti, Ylitalo, Brum Silveira, João António, Zoni, Cesar Rodrigo, Bessonov, Ivan, Uccello, Giuseppe, Kochiadakis, George, Alexopulos, Dimitrios, Uribe, Carlos E., Kanakakis, John, Faurie, Benjamin, Gabrielli, Gabriele, Barrios, Alejandro Gutierrez, Bachini, Juan Pablo, Rocha, Alex, Tam, Frankie C.C., Rodriguez, Alfredo, Lukito, Antonia Anna, Saint-Joy, Veauthyelau, Pessah, Gustavo, Tuccillo, Andrea, Ielasi, Alfonso, Cortese, Giuliana, Parodi, Guido, Bouraghda, Mohamed Abed, Moura, Marcia, Kedhi, Elvin, Lamelas, Pablo, Suryapranata, Harry, Nardin, Matteo, Verdoia, Monica, NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM), and Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC)

Subjects
ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, Medicine(all), percutaneous coronary intervention, gender, COVID-19
Abstract

Publisher Copyright: © 2023 by the authors. Background. Several reports have demonstrated the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the management and outcome of patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). The aim of the current analysis is to investigate the potential gender difference in the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on mechanical reperfusion and 30-day mortality for STEMI patients within the ISACS-STEMI COVID-19 Registry. Methods. This retrospective multicenter registry was performed in high-volume primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI) centers on four continents and included STEMI patients undergoing PPCIs in March–June 2019 and 2020. Patients were divided according to gender. The main outcomes were the incidence and timing of the PPCI, (ischemia time ≥ 12 h and door-to-balloon ≥ 30 min) and in-hospital or 30-day mortality. Results. We included 16683 STEMI patients undergoing PPCIs in 109 centers. In 2020 during the pandemic, there was a significant reduction in PPCIs compared to 2019 (IRR 0.843 (95% CI: 0.825–0.861, p < 0.0001). We did not find a significant gender difference in the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the numbers of STEMI patients, which were similarly reduced from 2019 to 2020 in both groups, or in the mortality rates. Compared to prepandemia, 30-day mortality was significantly higher during the pandemic period among female (12.1% vs. 8.7%; adjusted HR [95% CI] = 1.66 [1.31–2.11], p < 0.001) but not male patients (5.8% vs. 6.7%; adjusted HR [95% CI] = 1.14 [0.96–1.34], p = 0.12). Conclusions. The COVID-19 pandemic had a significant impact on the treatment of patients with STEMI, with a 16% reduction in PPCI procedures similarly observed in both genders. Furthermore, we observed significantly increased in-hospital and 30-day mortality rates during the pandemic only among females. Trial registration number: NCT 04412655. publishersversion published

Published
2023

6. Gender Difference in the Effects of COVID-19 Pandemic on Mechanical Reperfusion and 30-Day Mortality for STEMI: Results of the ISACS-STEMI COVID-19 Registry

Author

De Luca, Giuseppe, primary, Manzo-Silberman, Stephane, additional, Algowhary, Magdy, additional, Uguz, Berat, additional, Oliveira, Dinaldo C., additional, Ganyukov, Vladimir, additional, Busljetik, Oliver, additional, Cercek, Miha, additional, Okkels, Lisette, additional, Loh, Poay Huan, additional, Calmac, Lucian, additional, Ferrer, Gerard Roura i, additional, Quadros, Alexandre, additional, Milewski, Marek, additional, Scotto di Uccio, Fortunato, additional, von Birgelen, Clemens, additional, Versaci, Francesco, additional, Ten Berg, Jurrien, additional, Casella, Gianni, additional, Wong Sung Lung, Aaron, additional, Kala, Petr, additional, Díez Gil, José Luis, additional, Carrillo, Xavier, additional, Dirksen, Maurits, additional, Becerra, Victor, additional, Lee, Michael Kang-yin, additional, Juzar, Dafsah Arifa, additional, de Moura Joaquim, Rodrigo, additional, Paladino, Roberto, additional, Milicic, Davor, additional, Davlouros, Periklis, additional, Bakraceski, Nikola, additional, Zilio, Filippo, additional, Donazzan, Luca, additional, Kraaijeveld, Adriaan, additional, Galasso, Gennaro, additional, Arpad, Lux, additional, Marinucci, Lucia, additional, Guiducci, Vincenzo, additional, Menichelli, Maurizio, additional, Scoccia, Alessandra, additional, Yamac, Aylin Hatice, additional, Ugur Mert, Kadir, additional, Flores Rios, Xacobe, additional, Kovarnik, Tomas, additional, Kidawa, Michal, additional, Moreu, Josè, additional, Flavien, Vincent, additional, Fabris, Enrico, additional, Martínez-Luengas, Iñigo Lozano, additional, Boccalatte, Marco, additional, Ojeda, Francisco Bosa, additional, Arellano-Serrano, Carlos, additional, Caiazzo, Gianluca, additional, Cirrincione, Giuseppe, additional, Kao, Hsien-Li, additional, Forés, Juan Sanchis, additional, Vignali, Luigi, additional, Pereira, Helder, additional, Ordoñez, Santiago, additional, Arat Özkan, Alev, additional, Scheller, Bruno, additional, Lehtola, Heidi, additional, Teles, Rui, additional, Mantis, Christos, additional, Antti, Ylitalo, additional, Brum Silveira, João António, additional, Zoni, Cesar Rodrigo, additional, Bessonov, Ivan, additional, Uccello, Giuseppe, additional, Kochiadakis, George, additional, Alexopulos, Dimitrios, additional, Uribe, Carlos E., additional, Kanakakis, John, additional, Faurie, Benjamin, additional, Gabrielli, Gabriele, additional, Barrios, Alejandro Gutierrez, additional, Bachini, Juan Pablo, additional, Rocha, Alex, additional, Tam, Frankie C. C., additional, Rodriguez, Alfredo, additional, Lukito, Antonia Anna, additional, Saint-Joy, Veauthyelau, additional, Pessah, Gustavo, additional, Tuccillo, Andrea, additional, Ielasi, Alfonso, additional, Cortese, Giuliana, additional, Parodi, Guido, additional, Bouraghda, Mohamed Abed, additional, Moura, Marcia, additional, Kedhi, Elvin, additional, Lamelas, Pablo, additional, Suryapranata, Harry, additional, Nardin, Matteo, additional, and Verdoia, Monica, additional

Published
2023
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7. Impact of Smoking Status on Mortality in STEMI Patients Undergoing Mechanical Reperfusion for STEMI

Author

De Luca, Giuseppe, Algowhary, Magdy, Uguz, Berat, Oliveira, Dinaldo C., Ganyukov, Vladimir, Zimbakov, Zan, Cercek, Miha, Jensen, Lisette Okkels, Loh, Poay Huan, Calmac, Lucian, Ferrer, Gerard Roura i., Quadros, Alexandre, Milewski, Marek, Scotto D’Uccio, Fortunato, von Birgelen, Clemens, Versaci, Francesco, Ten Berg, Jurrien, Casella, Gianni, Wong Sung Lung, Aaron, Kala, Petr, Díez Gil, José Luis, Carrillo, Xavier, Dirksen, Maurits, Becerra-Munoz, Victor M., Lee, Michael Kang yin, Juzar, Dafsah Arifa, Joaquim, Rodrigo de Moura, Paladino, Roberto, Milicic, Davor, Davlouros, Periklis, Bakraceski, Nikola, Zilio, Filippo, Donazzan, Luca, Kraaijeveld, Adriaan, Galasso, Gennaro, Arpad, Lux, Lucia, Marinucci, Vincenzo, Guiducci, Menichelli, Maurizio, Scoccia, Alessandra, Yamac, Aylin Hatice, Ugur Mert, Kadir, Flores Rios, Xacobe, Kovarnik, Tomas, Kidawa, Michal, Moreu, Josè, Vincent, Flavien, Fabris, Enrico, Martínez-Luengas, Iñigo Lozano, Boccalatte, Marco, Bosa Ojeda, Francisco, Arellano-Serrano, Carlos, Caiazzo, Gianluca, Cirrincione, Giuseppe, Kao, Hsien Li, Sanchis Forés, Juan, Vignali, Luigi, Pereira, Helder, Manzo, Stephane, Ordoñez, Santiago, Özkan, Alev Arat, Scheller, Bruno, Lehtola, Heidi, Teles, Rui, Mantis, Christos, Antti, Ylitalo, Silveira, João António Brum, Zoni, Rodrigo, Bessonov, Ivan, Savonitto, Stefano, Kochiadakis, George, Alexopulos, Dimitrios, Uribe, Carlos E., Kanakakis, John, Faurie, Benjamin, Gabrielli, Gabriele, Barrios, Alejandro Gutierrez, Bachini, Juan Pablo, Rocha, Alex, Tam, Frankie Chor Cheung, Rodriguez, Alfredo, Lukito, Antonia Anna, Saint-Joy, Veauthyelau, Pessah, Gustavo, Tuccillo, Andrea, Cortese, Giuliana, Parodi, Guido, Bouraghda, Mohamed Abed, Kedhi, Elvin, Lamelas, Pablo, Suryapranata, Harry, Nardin, Matteo, Verdoia, Monica, and NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)

Subjects
Medicine(all), myocardial infarction, percutaneous coronary intervention, COVID-19, smoking paradox
Abstract

Publisher Copyright: © 2022 by the authors. The so-called “smoking paradox”, conditioning lower mortality in smokers among STEMI patients, has seldom been addressed in the settings of modern primary PCI protocols. The ISACS–STEMI COVID-19 is a large-scale retrospective multicenter registry addressing in-hospital mortality, reperfusion, and 30-day mortality among primary PCI patients in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. Among the 16,083 STEMI patients, 6819 (42.3%) patients were active smokers, 2099 (13.1%) previous smokers, and 7165 (44.6%) non-smokers. Despite the impaired preprocedural recanalization (p < 0.001), active smokers had a significantly better postprocedural TIMI flow compared with non-smokers (p < 0.001); this was confirmed after adjustment for all baseline and procedural confounders, and the propensity score. Active smokers had a significantly lower in-hospital (p < 0.001) and 30-day (p < 0.001) mortality compared with non-smokers and previous smokers; this was confirmed after adjustment for all baseline and procedural confounders, and the propensity score. In conclusion, in our population, active smoking was significantly associated with improved epicardial recanalization and lower in-hospital and 30-day mortality compared with previous and non-smoking history. publishersversion published

Published
2022

8. Impact of Smoking Status on Mortality in STEMI Patients Undergoing Mechanical Reperfusion for STEMI: Insights from the ISACS-STEMI COVID-19 Registry

Author

Team Medisch, Circulatory Health, De Luca, Giuseppe, Algowhary, Magdy, Uguz, Berat, Oliveira, Dinaldo C, Ganyukov, Vladimir, Zimbakov, Zan, Cercek, Miha, Jensen, Lisette Okkels, Loh, Poay Huan, Calmac, Lucian, Ferrer, Gerard Roura I, Quadros, Alexandre, Milewski, Marek, Scotto D'Uccio, Fortunato, von Birgelen, Clemens, Versaci, Francesco, Ten Berg, Jurrien, Casella, Gianni, Wong Sung Lung, Aaron, Kala, Petr, Díez Gil, José Luis, Carrillo, Xavier, Dirksen, Maurits, Becerra-Munoz, Victor M, Lee, Michael Kang-Yin, Juzar, Dafsah Arifa, Joaquim, Rodrigo de Moura, Paladino, Roberto, Milicic, Davor, Davlouros, Periklis, Bakraceski, Nikola, Zilio, Filippo, Donazzan, Luca, Kraaijeveld, Adriaan, Galasso, Gennaro, Arpad, Lux, Lucia, Marinucci, Vincenzo, Guiducci, Menichelli, Maurizio, Scoccia, Alessandra, Yamac, Aylin Hatice, Ugur Mert, Kadir, Flores Rios, Xacobe, Kovarnik, Tomas, Kidawa, Michal, Moreu, Josè, Vincent, Flavien, Fabris, Enrico, Martínez-Luengas, Iñigo Lozano, Boccalatte, Marco, Bosa Ojeda, Francisco, Arellano-Serrano, Carlos, Caiazzo, Gianluca, Cirrincione, Giuseppe, Kao, Hsien-Li, Sanchis Forés, Juan, Vignali, Luigi, Pereira, Helder, Manzo, Stephane, Ordoñez, Santiago, Özkan, Alev Arat, Scheller, Bruno, Lehtola, Heidi, Teles, Rui, Mantis, Christos, Antti, Ylitalo, Silveira, João António Brum, Zoni, Rodrigo, Bessonov, Ivan, Savonitto, Stefano, Kochiadakis, George, Alexopulos, Dimitrios, Uribe, Carlos E, Kanakakis, John, Faurie, Benjamin, Gabrielli, Gabriele, Barrios, Alejandro Gutierrez, Bachini, Juan Pablo, Rocha, Alex, Tam, Frankie Chor-Cheung, Rodriguez, Alfredo, Lukito, Antonia Anna, Saint-Joy, Veauthyelau, Pessah, Gustavo, Tuccillo, Andrea, Cortese, Giuliana, Parodi, Guido, Bouraghda, Mohamed Abed, Kedhi, Elvin, Lamelas, Pablo, Suryapranata, Harry, Nardin, Matteo, Verdoia, Monica, Team Medisch, Circulatory Health, De Luca, Giuseppe, Algowhary, Magdy, Uguz, Berat, Oliveira, Dinaldo C, Ganyukov, Vladimir, Zimbakov, Zan, Cercek, Miha, Jensen, Lisette Okkels, Loh, Poay Huan, Calmac, Lucian, Ferrer, Gerard Roura I, Quadros, Alexandre, Milewski, Marek, Scotto D'Uccio, Fortunato, von Birgelen, Clemens, Versaci, Francesco, Ten Berg, Jurrien, Casella, Gianni, Wong Sung Lung, Aaron, Kala, Petr, Díez Gil, José Luis, Carrillo, Xavier, Dirksen, Maurits, Becerra-Munoz, Victor M, Lee, Michael Kang-Yin, Juzar, Dafsah Arifa, Joaquim, Rodrigo de Moura, Paladino, Roberto, Milicic, Davor, Davlouros, Periklis, Bakraceski, Nikola, Zilio, Filippo, Donazzan, Luca, Kraaijeveld, Adriaan, Galasso, Gennaro, Arpad, Lux, Lucia, Marinucci, Vincenzo, Guiducci, Menichelli, Maurizio, Scoccia, Alessandra, Yamac, Aylin Hatice, Ugur Mert, Kadir, Flores Rios, Xacobe, Kovarnik, Tomas, Kidawa, Michal, Moreu, Josè, Vincent, Flavien, Fabris, Enrico, Martínez-Luengas, Iñigo Lozano, Boccalatte, Marco, Bosa Ojeda, Francisco, Arellano-Serrano, Carlos, Caiazzo, Gianluca, Cirrincione, Giuseppe, Kao, Hsien-Li, Sanchis Forés, Juan, Vignali, Luigi, Pereira, Helder, Manzo, Stephane, Ordoñez, Santiago, Özkan, Alev Arat, Scheller, Bruno, Lehtola, Heidi, Teles, Rui, Mantis, Christos, Antti, Ylitalo, Silveira, João António Brum, Zoni, Rodrigo, Bessonov, Ivan, Savonitto, Stefano, Kochiadakis, George, Alexopulos, Dimitrios, Uribe, Carlos E, Kanakakis, John, Faurie, Benjamin, Gabrielli, Gabriele, Barrios, Alejandro Gutierrez, Bachini, Juan Pablo, Rocha, Alex, Tam, Frankie Chor-Cheung, Rodriguez, Alfredo, Lukito, Antonia Anna, Saint-Joy, Veauthyelau, Pessah, Gustavo, Tuccillo, Andrea, Cortese, Giuliana, Parodi, Guido, Bouraghda, Mohamed Abed, Kedhi, Elvin, Lamelas, Pablo, Suryapranata, Harry, Nardin, Matteo, and Verdoia, Monica

Published
2022

9. AGE-RELATED EFFECTS OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON MECHANICAL REPERFUSION AND 30-DAY MORTALITY FOR STEMI: RESULTS OF THE ISACS-STEMI COVID-19 REGISTRY

Author

Verdoia, Monica, primary, Algowhary, Magdy, additional, Uguz, Berat, additional, Oliveira, Dinaldo Cavalcanti, additional, Ganyukov, Vladimir, additional, Oliver, Busljetiki, additional, Cercek, Miha, additional, Jensen, Lisette Okkels, additional, Loh, Poay Huan, additional, Calmac, Lucian, additional, Quadros, Alexandre S., additional, Ferrer, Gerard Roura I, additional, Milewski, Krzysztof, additional, d'Uccio, Fortunato Scotto, additional, von Birgelen, Clemens, additional, Versaci, Francesco, additional, Wong, Aaron, additional, Cortese, Giuliana, additional, Parodi, Guido, additional, Burgadha, Mohamed, additional, Kedhi, Elvin, additional, Lamelas, Pablo, additional, Suryapranata, Harry, additional, Nardin, Matteo, additional, and De Luca, Giuseppe, additional

Published
2022
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10. Impact of Smoking Status on Mortality in STEMI Patients Undergoing Mechanical Reperfusion for STEMI: Insights from the ISACS–STEMI COVID-19 Registry.

Author

De Luca, Giuseppe, Algowhary, Magdy, Uguz, Berat, Oliveira, Dinaldo C., Ganyukov, Vladimir, Zimbakov, Zan, Cercek, Miha, Jensen, Lisette Okkels, Loh, Poay Huan, Calmac, Lucian, Ferrer, Gerard Roura i, Quadros, Alexandre, Milewski, Marek, Scotto D'Uccio, Fortunato, von Birgelen, Clemens, Versaci, Francesco, Ten Berg, Jurrien, Casella, Gianni, Wong Sung Lung, Aaron, and Kala, Petr

Subjects
ST elevation myocardial infarction, COVID-19, REPERFUSION, HOSPITAL mortality, COVID-19 pandemic, NICOTINE replacement therapy, ARTIFICIAL respiration
Abstract

The so-called "smoking paradox", conditioning lower mortality in smokers among STEMI patients, has seldom been addressed in the settings of modern primary PCI protocols. The ISACS–STEMI COVID-19 is a large-scale retrospective multicenter registry addressing in-hospital mortality, reperfusion, and 30-day mortality among primary PCI patients in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. Among the 16,083 STEMI patients, 6819 (42.3%) patients were active smokers, 2099 (13.1%) previous smokers, and 7165 (44.6%) non-smokers. Despite the impaired preprocedural recanalization (p < 0.001), active smokers had a significantly better postprocedural TIMI flow compared with non-smokers (p < 0.001); this was confirmed after adjustment for all baseline and procedural confounders, and the propensity score. Active smokers had a significantly lower in-hospital (p < 0.001) and 30-day (p < 0.001) mortality compared with non-smokers and previous smokers; this was confirmed after adjustment for all baseline and procedural confounders, and the propensity score. In conclusion, in our population, active smoking was significantly associated with improved epicardial recanalization and lower in-hospital and 30-day mortality compared with previous and non-smoking history. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2022
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11. Additional file 1 of Impact of COVID-19 pandemic and diabetes on mechanical reperfusion in patients with STEMI: insights from the ISACS STEMI COVID 19 Registry

Author

Luca, Giuseppe De, Cercek, Miha, Jensen, Lisette Okkels, Vavlukis, Marija, Calmac, Lucian, Johnson, Tom, Ferrer, Gerard Roura I, Ganyukov, Vladimir, Wojtek Wojakowski, Birgelen, Clemens Von, Versaci, Francesco, Berg, Jurrien Ten, Laine, Mika, Dirksen, Maurits, Casella, Gianni, Kala, Petr, Gil, José Luis Díez, Becerra, Victor, Simone, Ciro De, Carrill, Xavier, Scoccia, Alessandra, Arpad Lux, Kovarnik, Tomas, Davlouros, Periklis, Gabrielli, Gabriele, Xacobe Flores Rios, Bakraceski, Nikola, Levesque, Sébastien, Guiducci, Vincenzo, Michał Kidawa, Marinucci, Lucia, Zilio, Filippo, Galasso, Gennaro, Fabris, Enrico, Menichelli, Maurizio, Stephane Manzo, Caiazzo, Gianluca, Moreu, Jose, Forés, Juan Sanchis, Donazzan, Luca, Vignali, Luigi, Teles, Rui, Ojeda, Francisco Bosa, Lehtola, Heidi, Camacho-Freiere, Santiago, Kraaijeveld, Adriaan, Ylitalo Antti, Boccalatte, Marco, Iñigo Lozano Martínez-Luengas, Scheller, Bruno, Alexopoulos, Dimitrios, Uccello, Giuseppe, Faurie, Benjamin, Barrios, Alejandro Gutierrez, Bor Wilbert, Cortese, Giuliana, Moreno, Raul, Parodi, Guido, Kedhi, Elvin, and Verdoia, Monica

Abstract

Additional file 1. Supplementary figures.

Published
2020
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12. Impact of Smoking Status on Mortality in STEMI Patients Undergoing Mechanical Reperfusion for STEMI: Insights from the ISACS-STEMI COVID-19 Registry

Author

Giuseppe De Luca, Magdy Algowhary, Berat Uguz, Dinaldo C. Oliveira, Vladimir Ganyukov, Zan Zimbakov, Miha Cercek, Lisette Okkels Jensen, Poay Huan Loh, Lucian Calmac, Gerard Roura i Ferrer, Alexandre Quadros, Marek Milewski, Fortunato Scotto D’Uccio, Clemens von Birgelen, Francesco Versaci, Jurrien Ten Berg, Gianni Casella, Aaron Wong Sung Lung, Petr Kala, José Luis Díez Gil, Xavier Carrillo, Maurits Dirksen, Victor M. Becerra-Munoz, Michael Kang-yin Lee, Dafsah Arifa Juzar, Rodrigo de Moura Joaquim, Roberto Paladino, Davor Milicic, Periklis Davlouros, Nikola Bakraceski, Filippo Zilio, Luca Donazzan, Adriaan Kraaijeveld, Gennaro Galasso, Lux Arpad, Marinucci Lucia, Guiducci Vincenzo, Maurizio Menichelli, Alessandra Scoccia, Aylin Hatice Yamac, Kadir Ugur Mert, Xacobe Flores Rios, Tomas Kovarnik, Michal Kidawa, Josè Moreu, Flavien Vincent, Enrico Fabris, Iñigo Lozano Martínez-Luengas, Marco Boccalatte, Francisco Bosa Ojeda, Carlos Arellano-Serrano, Gianluca Caiazzo, Giuseppe Cirrincione, Hsien-Li Kao, Juan Sanchis Forés, Luigi Vignali, Helder Pereira, Stephane Manzo, Santiago Ordoñez, Alev Arat Özkan, Bruno Scheller, Heidi Lehtola, Rui Teles, Christos Mantis, Ylitalo Antti, João António Brum Silveira, Rodrigo Zoni, Ivan Bessonov, Stefano Savonitto, George Kochiadakis, Dimitrios Alexopulos, Carlos E. Uribe, John Kanakakis, Benjamin Faurie, Gabriele Gabrielli, Alejandro Gutierrez Barrios, Juan Pablo Bachini, Alex Rocha, Frankie Chor-Cheung Tam, Alfredo Rodriguez, Antonia Anna Lukito, Veauthyelau Saint-Joy, Gustavo Pessah, Andrea Tuccillo, Giuliana Cortese, Guido Parodi, Mohamed Abed Bouraghda, Elvin Kedhi, Pablo Lamelas, Harry Suryapranata, Matteo Nardin, Monica Verdoia, De Luca, Giuseppe, Algowhary, Magdy, Uguz, Berat, Oliveira, Dinaldo C, Ganyukov, Vladimir, Zimbakov, Zan, Cercek, Miha, Jensen, Lisette Okkel, Loh, Poay Huan, Calmac, Lucian, Ferrer, Gerard Roura I, Quadros, Alexandre, Milewski, Marek, Scotto D'Uccio, Fortunato, von Birgelen, Clemen, Versaci, Francesco, Ten Berg, Jurrien, Casella, Gianni, Wong Sung Lung, Aaron, Kala, Petr, Díez Gil, José Lui, Carrillo, Xavier, Dirksen, Maurit, Becerra-Munoz, Victor M, Lee, Michael Kang-Yin, Juzar, Dafsah Arifa, Joaquim, Rodrigo de Moura, Paladino, Roberto, Milicic, Davor, Davlouros, Perikli, Bakraceski, Nikola, Zilio, Filippo, Donazzan, Luca, Kraaijeveld, Adriaan, Galasso, Gennaro, Arpad, Lux, Lucia, Marinucci, Vincenzo, Guiducci, Menichelli, Maurizio, Scoccia, Alessandra, Yamac, Aylin Hatice, Ugur Mert, Kadir, Flores Rios, Xacobe, Kovarnik, Toma, Kidawa, Michal, Moreu, Josè, Vincent, Flavien, Fabris, Enrico, Martínez-Luengas, Iñigo Lozano, Boccalatte, Marco, Bosa Ojeda, Francisco, Arellano-Serrano, Carlo, Caiazzo, Gianluca, Cirrincione, Giuseppe, Kao, Hsien-Li, Sanchis Forés, Juan, Vignali, Luigi, Pereira, Helder, Manzo, Stephane, Ordoñez, Santiago, Özkan, Alev Arat, Scheller, Bruno, Lehtola, Heidi, Teles, Rui, Mantis, Christo, Antti, Ylitalo, Silveira, João António Brum, Zoni, Rodrigo, Bessonov, Ivan, Savonitto, Stefano, Kochiadakis, George, Alexopulos, Dimitrio, Uribe, Carlos E, Kanakakis, John, Faurie, Benjamin, Gabrielli, Gabriele, Barrios, Alejandro Gutierrez, Bachini, Juan Pablo, Rocha, Alex, Tam, Frankie Chor-Cheung, Rodriguez, Alfredo, Lukito, Antonia Anna, Saint-Joy, Veauthyelau, Pessah, Gustavo, Tuccillo, Andrea, Cortese, Giuliana, Parodi, Guido, Bouraghda, Mohamed Abed, Kedhi, Elvin, Lamelas, Pablo, Suryapranata, Harry, Nardin, Matteo, Verdoia, Monica, MUMC+: MA Med Staf Spec Cardiologie (9), RS: Carim - H01 Clinical atrial fibrillation, and YAMAÇ, AYLİN HATİCE

Subjects
ACUTE MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION, myocardial infarction, smoking paradox, percutaneous coronary intervention, COVID-19, Temel Tıp Bilimleri, Medicine (miscellaneous), Assessment and Diagnosis, Sağlık Bilimleri, Temel Bilgi ve Beceriler, Genel Tıp, Fundamental Medical Sciences, Pathophysiology, Clinical Medicine (MED), TIP, GENEL & DAHİLİ, Hàbit de fumar, Health Sciences, Internal Medicine, Klinik Tıp (MED), ST-SEGMENT ELEVATION, Aile Sağlığı, MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL, Dahiliye, Patofizyoloji, OUTCOMES, Klinik Tıp, Fundamentals and Skills, Smoking, EXTENT, General Medicine, CLINICAL MEDICINE, Değerlendirme ve Teşhis, Tıp, TIME, Infart de miocardi, THROMBOLYTIC THERAPY, CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE, General Health Professions, Medicine, CORONARY-ARTERY-DISEASE, Tıp (çeşitli), CIGARETTE-SMOKING, Family Practice, Genel Sağlık Meslekleri, SMOKERS
Abstract

The so-called "smoking paradox", conditioning lower mortality in smokers among STEMI patients, has seldom been addressed in the settings of modern primary PCI protocols. The ISACS-STEMI COVID-19 is a large-scale retrospective multicenter registry addressing in-hospital mortality, reperfusion, and 30-day mortality among primary PCI patients in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. Among the 16,083 STEMI patients, 6819 (42.3%) patients were active smokers, 2099 (13.1%) previous smokers, and 7165 (44.6%) non-smokers. Despite the impaired preprocedural recanalization (p < 0.001), active smokers had a significantly better postprocedural TIMI flow compared with non-smokers (p < 0.001); this was confirmed after adjustment for all baseline and procedural confounders, and the propensity score. Active smokers had a significantly lower in-hospital (p < 0.001) and 30-day (p < 0.001) mortality compared with non-smokers and previous smokers; this was confirmed after adjustment for all baseline and procedural confounders, and the propensity score. In conclusion, in our population, active smoking was significantly associated with improved epicardial recanalization and lower in-hospital and 30-day mortality compared with previous and non-smoking history.

Published
2022

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