1. Influence of long-term supplementation of a formulated botanical blend on growth performance and carcass traits in feedlot steers.
- Author
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Ribeiro, Thiago Lauro Maia, Francis, Becca B. Grimes, DeHaan, Erin R., Ross, Cassidy R., Delver, Justin J., Francis, Forest L., Heldt, Jeff S., Wall, Emma H., Rusche, Warren C., and Smith, Zachary K.
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CATTLE growth , *ESSENTIAL oils , *BLOCK designs , *BODY weight , *COMMERCIAL product testing , *FEEDLOTS - Abstract
Objective: The objective of this study was to determine if a formulated blend of capsicum oleoresin, clove essential oil, and garlic essential oil (Fytera Advance - Selko USA, Indianapolis IN, USA; CCG) influences measures of cattle growth, efficiency, or carcass traits, during the finishing phase in steers fed a concentrate-based diet. Methods: CharolaisxAngus steers (n = 96; initial shrunk body weight [BW] = 391±34.0 kg) were used in a 144-d (16 February 2023 to 9 July 2023) finishing feedlot experiment in Brookings, SD, USA. Steers were individually weighed and allotted to one of 14 pens (6 to 7 steers; 7 pens/treatment) in a randomized complete block design and randomly assigned to 1 of 2 treatments: control diet without the test product (CON) or a diet including CCG at 500 mg/steer daily (CCG). Steers were fed twice daily, and bunks were managed according to a slick bunk system. Results: There were no differences (p≥0.10) in any growth performance outcomes from d 1 to 35, 36 to 70, or 71 to 98. From d 99 to 144 steers from CCG tended to have 5% greater average daily gain (p = 0.09) and 8% improved feed conversion (G:F) (p = 0.01). No differences (p≥0.15) were noted for cumulative growth performance measures. No differences were noted for any carcass measurements or categorical carcass outcomes, nor lung or liver health outcomes (p≥0.15). Conclusion: The use of CCG had no influence on cumulative growth performance responses. However, the use of CCG improved G:F during the late feeding period. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2025
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