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734 results on '"Gili, Josep-Maria"'

12. An urgent call for more ambitious ocean literacy strategies in marine protected areas: a collaboration project with small-scale fishers as a case study.

Author

Salazar, Janire, Gómez, Sílvia, Vendrell-Simón, Begoña, Pulgar, Miroslav, Viladrich, Núria, Ambroso, Stefano, Baena, Patricia, Santín, Andreu, Montseny, Maria, Biel-Cabanelas, Marina, and Gili, Josep-Maria

Subjects
MARINE parks & reserves, FISHING nets, MARINE resources conservation, CONSENSUS (Social sciences), SMALL-scale fisheries, WILDLIFE reintroduction, DEEP-sea corals, SCIENTIFIC knowledge, MARINE biodiversity
Abstract

Cold-Water Corals play a paramount role in marine benthic ecosystems, increasing their complexity and providing spawning and nursery habitats to many species. However, due to their sessile lifestyle and ramified shape they are commonly entangled in nets and even by-caught during the practice of bottom-contact fishing, which includes impacts from both large-scale activities such as trawling and small-scale fishing (e.g., trammel nets or pots). In this context, passive and active restoration measures are crucial to avoid their damage and disappearance, which might cause the consequent loss of complexity and biodiversity of marine benthic communities. With the aim of modifying these fishing practices in the Marine Protected Area of Cap de Creus (North-Western Mediterranean), small-scale fishers and scientists (marine biologists) started a Participatory Process in which they agreed to develop a joint marine conservation program combining two distinct projects: a restoration project of the Cold-Water Corals incidentally captured on fishing nets for their subsequent reintroduction at sea (RESCAP project) and also a project on mitigation of fishing impacts on marine benthic communities (MITICAP project). Collaborative actions were carried out including interviews and exchanges of information with the purpose of collecting all the knowledge required for conducting the actions of the projects. This study shows the results of the assessment throughout five years (2017-2022) of cooperative work and highlights how crucial it is to develop long-term and revisable ocean literacy strategies for ensuring a sustainable ocean governance. An ocean literacy test evaluated the scientific knowledge of fishers at the end of the projects and revealed that despite all the efforts applied, still more work is needed, which reinforces the importance of improving the strategies of knowledge transfer for MPA management. Under the coordination of marine social anthropologists, a Cultural Consensus Analysis was conducted with the fishers. Results revealed a protoculture that should be characterized and considered when developing management strategies in the area. Additionally, the Personal Network Analysis showed that fishers have become agents of change and transmitted the learnings of the projects to their communities, fishers from nearby guilds, local educational centers and even the press. Furthermore, a list of recommendations is provided to optimize the multisector opportunities emerging from collaborative projects with marine scientists and fishers in MPAs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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13. Floating offshore wind farms in Mediterranean marine protected areas: a cautionary tale

Author

Lloret, Josep, primary, Wawrzynkowski, Paul, additional, Dominguez-Carrió, Carlos, additional, Sardá, Rafael, additional, Molins, Climent, additional, Gili, Josep Maria, additional, Sabatés, Ana, additional, Vila-Subirós, Josep, additional, Garcia, Laura, additional, Solé, Jordi, additional, Berdalet, Elisa, additional, Turiel, Antonio, additional, and Olivares, Alberto, additional

Published
2023
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26. Zoobenthos

Author

Gili, Josep-Maria, Sardá, Rafael, Madurell, Teresa, Rossi, Sergi, Goffredo, Stefano, editor, and Dubinsky, Zvy, editor

Published
2014
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27. The Zooplankton

Author

Saiz, Enric, Sabatés, Ana, Gili, Josep-Maria, Goffredo, Stefano, editor, and Dubinsky, Zvy, editor

Published
2014
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39. Polar marine biology science in Portugal and Spain: Recent advances and future perspectives

Author

Xavier, José C., Barbosa, Andrés, Agustí, Susana, Alonso-Sáez, Laura, Alvito, Pedro, Ameneiro, Julia, Ávila, Conxita, Baeta, Alexandra, Canário, João, Carmona, Raquel, Catry, Paulo, Ceia, Filipe, Clark, Melody S., Cristobo, Francisco J., Cruz, Bruno, Duarte, Carlos M., Figuerola, Blanca, Gili, Josep-Maria, Gonçalves, Ana R., Gordillo, Francisco J.L., Granadeiro, José P., Guerreiro, Miguel, Isla, Enrique, Jiménez, Carlos, López-González, Pablo J., Lourenço, Sílvia, Marques, João C., Moreira, Elena, Mota, Ana M., Nogueira, Marta, Núñez-Pons, Laura, Orejas, Covadonga, Paiva, Vitor H., Palanques, Albert, Pearson, Gareth A., Pedrós-Alió, Carlos, Peña Cantero, Álvaro L., Power, Deborah M., Ramos, Jaime A., Rossi, Sergi, Seco, José, Sañé, Elisabet, Serrão, Ester A., Taboada, Sergi, Tavares, Sílvia, Teixidó, Núria, Vaqué, Dolors, Valente, Tiago, Vázquez, Elsa, Vieira, Rui P., and Viñegla, Benjamin

Published
2013
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47. Is global ocean sprawl a cause of jellyfish blooms?

Author

Duarte, Carlos M, Pitt, Kylie A, Lucas, Cathy H, Purcell, Jennifer E, Uye, Shin-ichi, Robinson, Kelly, Brotz, Lucas, Decker, Mary Beth, Sutherland, Kelly R, Malej, Alenka, Madin, Laurence, Mianzan, Hermes, Gili, Josep-Maria, Fuentes, Verónica, Atienza, Dacha, Pagés, Francesc, Breitburg, Denise, Malek, Jennafer, Graham, William M, and Condon, Robert H

Published
2013

48. Riqueza y fragilidad de la biodiversidad bentónica sobre la que se asienta el desarrollo de la economía azul

Author

Gili, Josep Maria

Subjects
Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development
Abstract

25 pages, figures, El bentos está formado por las comunidades y organismos que se sitúan en el fondo marino y que configuran el paisaje submarino. De forma similar a los ecosistemas terrestres, el bentos marino representa la diversidad y variedad de paisajes a los que estamos acostumbrados en tierra, como los bosques, prados, selvas, laderas de las montañas, etc. También, al igual que en los ecosistemas terrestres, las comunidades bentónicas son las que generan los distintos hábitats en los que se concentran y viven la mayor parte de las especies marinas. Entre estas especies encontramos las que son siempre parte del hábitat, las que configuran y construyen el mismo —como las especies sésiles, como las plantas en tierra—, las que encuentran refugio y alimento permanente o temporalmente en los hábitats —como, por ejemplo, los pájaros en tierra—, y las que visitan temporalmente los hábitats bentónicos para alimentarse o buscan refugio para sus fases larvarias o juveniles. [...]

Published
2022

50. 'La esponja Chupa Chups', la especie más dulce de la Antártida

Author

Gili, Josep Maria

Abstract

[EN] In the "In Depth" section of this December's newsletter, we tell the story of the discovery, by a group of ICM researchers, of a very special sponge from the frozen continent, [ES] En el “A Fondo” del boletín de este mes de diciembre os contamos la historia del descubrimiento, por parte de un grupo de investigadores del ICM, de una esponja muy especial del continente helado, [CAT] A l’”A Fons” del butlletí d’aquest mes de desembre us expliquem la història del descobriment, per part d’un grup d’investigadors de l’ICM, d’una esponja molt especial del continent gelat

Published
2021

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