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Authors presented a historical summary about formation and development of military formulary system and quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the fifth edition of the Drug formulary. The new Drug formulary is a list of drugs developed on the basis of multi-criteria choice of optimal alternatives according clinical and pharmacoeconomic effectiveness, costs with due regard to possible pharmacological support for troops. The fifth edition of the Drug Formulary fully covers medical and social demands of military servicemen, of military retirees and members of their families for the effective drugs during the treatment of socially important and common aliments within the framework of established government guarantee.

We present characteristics of a new regulatory act issued by the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation - Medical equipment supply rate for large units, military units and facilities of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation in peacetime, prepared in the course of modernization of the system of medical equipment rationing. New system of medical equipment rationing answers modern requirements of the Armed Forces. Introduction of modern norms of medical supply into practical activities of military regulatory bodies, medical units, military units and organizations will increase the effectiveness and quality of medical service, will help to maintain servicemen's health and will facilitate the combat readiness of medical units.

The authors analyze new legal regulatory document--Medical equipment and reserves supply rate for military units and organisations of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, developed in the process of modernization of the system of medical equipment rationing for military units. New legal regulatory document was developed with the aim to replace the similar document d.d 1996-1997. The authors came to conclusion that costs of new medical equipment and reserves supply rates are similar to previous rates. At the same time costs new medical equipment supply rates for medical service increased more than 25%. It is related to change of the role of medical service in the system of medical supply of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Modernization of the system of medical equipment supply rates for military unit of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, performed for the purpose of medical supplement for military unit in accordance with new state of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, allowed to actualize the regulatory framework of medical supply by means of development and adoption of new Supply and reserves rates be the Ministry of defence. Use if these rates will increase effectiveness and quality of medical supply during the wartime, provide a commonality of reserves of medical equipment and maintenance of established level of combat readiness of medical service of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation.

There are requirements producing to the planning in modem social and economic conditions: solidarity, participation, continuity, flexibility, accuracy. The authors made a conclusion that the main target of the planning of the medical material support is creating of conditions for highly effective function of the system of medical material support on the basis of long-time forecast of status and development of inner and outer factors.

The usage of basic regulations of logistics in practical activity for providing joints and military units with medical asset is theoretically justified. The role of logistics in organizing, building and functioning of military (armed forces) medical supply system is found out. The methods of solving urgent problems of improvement the resources management of medical asset on the basis of logistics are presented.

Development of the medicamental aid in military medicine can be realized only through the introduction of the formulary system. This system forms the informative-methodological basis of the achievement of socially necessary level of drug usage. On the basis of medical standards and analysis of sick rate the formulary of pharmaceuticals which can help to reduce the nomenclature of applying drugs, improve efficiency of medicamental aid is worked out. Medical service of Armed Forces of the Russian Federation has an experience in the development of formularies, but it is early to speak about the introduction of the formulary system into routine of military medicine. Development of the medicamental aid in military medicine on the basis of the formulary system will conduce to satisfying of medical and social requirements of servicemen, military retiree and members of their families.

Specification of new legal document of medical service of Armed Forces of Russian Federation is presented. It is the calculate norms of medical equipment for delivery of health care and treatment for the wounded. This document was developed for the purpose of development the rationing of medical equipment in the design of measures of the military medical arrangement instead of identical norm of the 1995 edition. The document is adapted to the modern economic conditions; its implementation guarantees the stiffening of medical service readiness for the accomplishment of mission.

The article presents historical aspects of organization of medical supply of the Red Army during pre-war period and during the Great Patriotic war. Studying of experience of military medicine shows that its results depended not only upon organization of functioning of system of supply the troops by medical property, but also upon the work of specialists of medical supply. Various conclusions, made on the base of generalizing of results of activity of different institutes of medical supply in condition of combat actions, are actual for now-day level of development of system of medical supply of the Armed Forces of RF

The authors effectuated an analyze of station of structure of purchase of medicinal agents in military medicine. Were marked disadvantages: predominance of import agents in centralized and decentralized purchases, small volume of native agents, disbalance of structure of centralized purchases and formed morbidity, low quality of determination of need in medicinal agents and of labour-rent account-claim documents, facts of agent purchases, not included in Form of medicinal agent of medical service of the Armed Forces of RF. Were posed aims on optimization of purchases, replacement import agents by native ones of the same quality, on remaking of the Form of medicinal agents.

The article presents organizational aspects of technical service and repair of medical technique, used by medical service of the Armed Forces. Was analyzed order of bringing into service of new medical technique, reasons of untimely solving of this task. Was presented a systemic structure of forces and measures on technical service and repair of medical technique, which includes 3 levels: I--Center, II--military region, III--territorial area of responsibility. In details were observed tasks of every level of responsibility.

The article presents the observe of methodological approaches to determination of necessity of financing the guarantee military-treatment institutes by medicaments in conditions of delivery of dispensary-polyclinic aid, of stationary treatment; organization of buying of medicaments, volumes of financing of medical service of the Armed Forces.

Within the frame of forming of a new face of medical service of the Armed Forces, were determined the principle approaches to optimization of the process of development of the system of medical supply. It was proposed to use the following principles: principle of hierarchic structuring, principle of purposeful orientation, principle of vertical task sharing, principle of horizontal task sharing, principle of complex simulation, principle of permanent perfection. The main direction of optimization of structure and composition of system of medical supply of the Armed Forces are: forming of modern institutes of medical supply--centers of support by technique and facilities on the base of central, regional storehouses, and attachment of several functions of organs of military government to them; creation of medical supply office on the base military hospitals, being basing treatment-prophylaxis institutes, in adjusted territorial zones of responsibility for the purpose of realization of complex of tasks of supplying the units and institutes, attached to them on medical support, by medical equipment. Building of medical support system is realized on three levels: Center - Military region (NAVY region) - territorial zone of responsibility.

The article presents the analyzed organizational aspects of support of troops by medical property, the valued factors, influenced on effectiveness of effectuating measures by medical support of military units during the conduct of operations. The article presents characteristics of forces and means of medical support. Was shown, that owing to efforts of regional medical support and precise work of MMMG (Main Military-medical government) of Ministry of Defense of RF, to the beginning of the armed conflict the regional medical service had all necessary medical property for support of troops. Was marked dedication of the staff of units of medical support, working in zone of conflict. Were defined ways of solving of questions, it will help in optimization of medical support and elaborating of complex of measures, having for purpose the elevation of readiness of medical service to executing of targets and purposes on dynamically changing conditions on all levels of government.

In modern conditions the most rational approach to medicinal support is an optimal combination of nomenclature of ready drugs and drugs prepared extemporary. Independently of the place where the drugs are prepared (industrial production or preparation under conditions of drugstores) they should correspond to the following requirements: to have therapeutic effectiveness, to be harmless for patient and injection solutions (IS) should be sterile, apyretic and with minimal microbial contamination before thermal sterilization. At present it can be achieved only with the wide use of semiautomatic or automatic equipment for IS preparation arranged into technological complexes. Such complexes are home-produced. Besides The Main Military Medical Headquarters has created the complex, which can be used in stationary and field conditions. The use of technological complexes for IS preparation provides their adequate quality and contributes to budget economy at the expense of decreased purchases of IS produced in the factories.

For a long period of existence the medical service equipment table system (ETS) in RF Armed Forces has proved its significance in organization of support of troops and naval forces with medical property during the wartime. However the modern opinion concerning the character of the armed struggle, organization and tactics of army and navy medical service require the scientifically substantiated revision of ETS. It is necessary for bringing the contents of first-aid boxes, bags and medical kits into line with the problems standing before the stages of medical evacuation during rendering medical care to the wounded and patients. The analysis of use of medical kits (first-aid boxes, bags) available in the federal troop concentrations, units, subunits in "hot" foci has proved the urgency of problem connected with ETS further improvement and its optimal solution in accordance with the level of military medicine development.

Nowadays drug stores of military-and-field medical organizations use the method of distillation for obtaining cleaned water and water for injection and use distillators as a technical means, which does not ensure that the water obtained has stated indices of quality. It was found out that it is the most efficient to use the technology basing on the complex usage of filtering, osmotic, ionic processes for obtaining cleaned water and water for injection from surface natural springs, which ensures minimal usage of resources and energy and the unity of constructional and technological peculiarities of cleaning water methods.

To solve the problem of more effective preparation of infusion solutions in field conditions is impossible without conduction of research and experimental-and-designers' work. The main direction of such work is creation of modern means of infusion solution packing with the use of polymeric materials (containers); the sterilization complex with filtering and aseptic dosed pouring of infusion solutions into containers; the water-obtaining installation for injections in field conditions from natural sources. Besides a set of technical means (the complex for infusion solution preparation in polymeric containers, the water-obtaining installation for injections in field conditions, etc.) should be created. Also it is necessary to have the mobile technical means (the field laboratory of infusion solutions) that allows conducting all measures for mass preparation of infusion solutions in polymeric containers under field conditions.