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1. Thickness-dependent properties of transparent conductive oxides for epsilon-near-zero applications

Author

Gosciniak, Jacek

Subjects
Physics - Optics, Condensed Matter - Materials Science
Abstract

In recent years, epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) materials have attracted much attention due to their unique properties that can be tuned under electrical and optical signals. Furthermore, they allow for a strong enhancement of a nonlinearity close to the ENZ regime, which can have a direct impact on many fields ranging from telecommunications, sensing, quantum optics, to neuromorphic computing. Among the many materials belonging to the ENZ class, transparent conductive oxides (TCOs) are of particular interest because they are very well known to the community and possess very well understood electrical and optical properties. This work extends the direct control of the optical properties of transparent conductive oxides by tailoring the film thickness, which opens new possibilities for ENZ-enhanced photonic applications. It is shown that the thickness-dependent ENZ resonance in the TCO films is equivalent to the power-dependent ENZ resonance as for the same amount of power provided to the TCO film the electric field confinement in the thinner films is highly enhanced for TM polarized light, resulting in the higher electrons effective mass. Thus, the optical properties of TCO can be optically tuned in the ENZ regime, which opens possibilities for a new type of devices that can operate under all-optical switching mechanism., Comment: 10 pages, 4 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2309.14454

Published
2024

2. Schottky photodetectors with transparent conductive oxides for photonic integrated circuits

Author

Gosciniak, Jacek and Khurgin, Jacob B.

Subjects
Physics - Optics, Physics - Applied Physics
Abstract

Silicon photonics has many attractive features but faces a major issue: inefficient and slow photodetection in the telecom range. New metal-semiconductor Schottky photodetectors based on intraband absorption address this problem, but their efficiency remains low. We suggest that by creating a junction between silicon and a transparent oxide with appropriate doping, which results in a real permittivity close to zero (known as the epsilon near zero or ENZ regime), detection efficiency could increase by more than tenfold. Using Aluminum Zinc Oxide (AZO) as an example, we design an optimized AZO/Si slot photonic waveguide detector that could potentially reach an efficiency of several tens of percent, in contrast to a few percent for a metal/Si Schottky detector. This increase is primarily due to the lower density of states in AZO compared to metal, along with superior coupling efficiency and strong absorption within a 10 nm slot., Comment: 14 pages, 6 figures

Published
2023

3. Integrated bolometric photodetectors based on transparent conductive oxides from near- to mid-infrared wavelengths

Author

Gosciniak, Jacek

Subjects
Physics - Optics, Physics - Applied Physics
Abstract

On-chip photodetectors are essential components in optical communications as they convert light into an electrical signal. Photobolometers are type of photodetector that functions through a resistance change caused by electronic temperature fluctuations upon light absorption. They are widely used in the broad wavelength range from UV to MIR and can operate on a wide material platform. In this work, I introduce a novel waveguide-integrated bolometer that operates in a wide wavelength range from NIR to MIR on the standard material platform with the transparent conductive oxides (TCOs) as the active material. This material platform enables the construction of both modulators and photodetectors using the same material, which is fully CMOS compatible and easily integrated with passive on-chip components. The photobolometers proposed here consist of a thin TCO layer placed inside the rib photonic waveguide to enhance light absorption and then heat the electrons in the TCO to temperatures above 1000 K. This rise in electron temperature leads to decreasing electron mobility and consequential electrical resistance change. In consequence, a responsivity exceeding 10 A/W can be attained with a mere few microwatts of optical input power. Calculations suggest that further improvements can be expected with lower doping of the TCO, thus opening new doors in on-chip photodetectors., Comment: 16 pages, 7 figures

Published
2023

4. Transparent conductive oxides and low loss nitride-rich silicon waveguides as building blocks for neuromorphic photonics

Author

Gosciniak, Jacek and Khurgin, Jacob B.

Subjects
Physics - Optics, Computer Science - Emerging Technologies, Physics - Applied Physics
Abstract

Fully CMOS-compatible photonic memory holding devices hold a potential in a development of ultrafast artificial neural networks. Leveraging the benefits of photonics such as high-bandwidth, low latencies, low-energy interconnect and high speed they can overcome the existing limits of the electronic processing. To satisfy all these requirements a new photonic platform is proposed that combines low-loss nitride-rich silicon as a guide and low-loss transparent conductive oxides as an active material that can provide high nonlinearity and bistability under both electrical and optical signals., Comment: 13 pages, 8 figures

Published
2023

5. Transparent conductive oxides as a material platform for photonic neural networks

Author

Gosciniak, Jacek and Khurgin, Jacob B.

Subjects
Physics - Optics, Computer Science - Emerging Technologies
Abstract

Photonics integrated circuits have a huge potential to serve as a framework for a new class of information processing machines and can enable ultrafast artificial neural networks. They can overcome the existing speed and power limits of the electronic processing elements and provide additional benefits of photonics such as high-bandwidth, sub-nanosecond latencies and low-energy interconnect credentials leading to a new paradigm called neuromorphic photonics. The main obstacle to realize such a task is a lack of proper material platform that imposes serious requirements on the architecture of the network. Here we suggest and justify that transparent conductive oxides can be an excellent candidate for such a task as they provide a nonlinearity and bistability under both optical and electrical inputs., Comment: 13 pages, 7 figures

Published
2023

6. Bistable all-optical devices based on nonlinear epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) materials

Author

Gosciniak, J., Hu, Z., Thomaschewski, M., Sorger, V., and Khurgin, J. B.

Subjects
Physics - Optics, Computer Science - Emerging Technologies
Abstract

Non-linear and bistable optical systems are a key enabling technology for the next generation optical networks and photonic neural systems with many potential applications in optical logic and information processing. Here, we propose a novel bistable resonator-free all-optical waveguide device based on indium tin oxide as nonlinear epsilon-near-zero material providing a cost-efficient and high-performance binarity photonic platform. The salient features of the proposed device are compatibility with silicon photonics, enabling sub-picosecond operation speeds with moderate switching power. The device can act as an optical analogue of memristor or thyristor and can become an enabling element of photonic neural networks not requiring OEO conversions., Comment: 9 pages, 5 figures

Published
2022

7. Nonvolatile plasmonics based on optically reprogrammable phase change materials

Author

Gosciniak, Jacek

Subjects
Physics - Optics, Computer Science - Emerging Technologies, Physics - Applied Physics
Abstract

We propose here a new platform for a realization of novel nonvolatile optical switching devices that takes an advantage of high field confinement provided by plasmonics and multi-state programming capabilities of chalcogenide phase change materials. A high reduction in the overall energy consumption consists of a high field enhancement provided by plasmonic that allow to lower the switching energies and implementation of phase change materials that allow to operate under a zero-static power consumption. A combination of plasmonics and phase change materials provide additionally an essential improvement in terms of a switching time, attenuation contrast and possibility to perform a phase shift with the wide bandgap phase change materials. In most of the all-optical switching photonic devices, a switching mechanism is realized optically through heating of phase change materials. Here, two stage heating process is proposed that is based on the absorption of light by phase change materials itself, and a heat transfer from the metal stripe under an absorption of light by a metal. Thus, compared to any other previously presented optical switches, even a wide bandgap phase change materials that show zero absorption of light can be implemented in the proposed structure. The proposed plasmonic waveguide arrangement is extremely sensitive to any changes of the phase change material properties, thus, even a minor change of temperature provides an essential change in the transmitted light., Comment: 12 pages, 7 figures, 1 table. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2112.02700

Published
2021

8. Ultra-compact nonvolatile plasmonic phase change modulators and switches with dual electrical-optical functionality

Author

Gosciniak, Jacek

Subjects
Physics - Optics, Computer Science - Emerging Technologies, Physics - Applied Physics
Abstract

Programmable photonic integrated circuits (PICs) are the foundation of on-chip optical technologies with the optical modulators being one of the main building blocks of such programmable PICs. However, most of the available modulators suffer from high power consumption, low response time and large footprint. To overcome some limitations the nonvolatile phase change materials implemented in the plasmonic structures are proposed that can offer many advantages as a result of high electric field interaction with nonvolatile materials. Consequently, proposed here novel plasmonic nonvolatile switches can operate by phase modulation, absorption modulation, or both and under zero-static power. Thus, only 230 nm long active waveguide is needed to attain full pi phase delay with an insertion loss of 0.12 dB. Apart from it, when operating by amplitude modulation an extinction ration exceeding 2.2 dB/um can be achieved while an insertion loss is kept at 0.185 dB/um. Furthermore, the heating mechanism can be based on the external heaters, internal heaters, electrical (memory) switching or optical switching mechanism what provide a lot of flexibility in terms of a design and requirements., Comment: 21 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2109.13562

Published
2021
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9. Waveguide-integrated plasmonic photodetectors and activation function units with phase change materials

Author

Gosciniak, Jacek

Subjects
Physics - Optics
Abstract

With a rapidly growing amount of data generated and processed, a search for more efficient components and architectures such as neuromorphic computing that are able to perform a more and more complex operations in more efficient way continue. Here we show that thin films of chalcogenide phase change materials (semiconductors) can serve as building blocks for novel type of plasmonic components that operate seamlessly in both electrical and optical domains without the need for repeated electrical-to-optical conversions. In consequence, novel waveguide-integrated devices were proposed that are able to operate simultaneously as photodetectors and activation function units and that are based on low-loss plasmonic waveguide platform and phase change materials. Theoretically predicted coupling efficiency exceeding 95 % and extremally low insertion losses of 0.01 dB/um in connection with an enhanced light-matter interaction provided by plasmonics enables a realization of very efficient and compact photodetectors and activation function units. A detection and threshold mechanism involve a Joule heating of phase change materials through internal or external metal contacts. With this paper, different arrangements and operation conditions were analyzed to ensure most efficient on-chip signal processing., Comment: 15 pages, 8 figures, 1 table

Published
2021

10. Plasmonic nonvolatile memory crossbar arrays for artificial neural networks

Author

Gosciniak, Jacek

Subjects
Computer Science - Emerging Technologies
Abstract

Here it is proposed a three-dimensional plasmonic nonvolatile memory crossbar arrays that can ensure a dual-mode operation in electrical and optical domains. This can be realized through plasmonics that serves as a bridge between photonics and electronics as the metal electrode is part of the waveguide. The proposed arrangement is based on low-loss long-range dielectric-loaded surface plasmon polariton waveguide where a metal stripe is placed between a buffer layer and ridge. To achieve a dual-mode operation the materials were defined that can provide both electrical and optical modulation functionality., Comment: 18 pages, 10 figures

Published
2021

11. Comparative Analysis of Room Temperature Plasmonic Graphene Hot Electron Bolometric Photodetectors

Author

Gosciniak, Jacek and Khurgin, Jacob B.

Subjects
Physics - Applied Physics, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Physics - Optics
Abstract

We appraise a waveguide-integrated plasmonic graphene photodetector based on the hot carrier photo-bolometric effect, with performance characterized simultaneously by high responsivity, on the scale of hundreds of AW-1, and high speed on the scale of 100s of GHz. Performance evaluation is based on a theory of bolometric effect originating from the band nonparabolicity of graphene. Results compare favorably with the state-of-the-art plasmonic bolometric photodetectors, predicting up to two orders of magnitude increase in a responsivity while keeping speed on the same level, defined by the electron-lattice scattering time in graphene., Comment: 18 pages, 9 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2002.04061

Published
2020

12. On-chip ultrafast plasmonic graphene hot electron bolometric photodetector

Author

Gosciniak, Jacek and Khurgin, Jacob B.

Subjects
Physics - Applied Physics, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Abstract

We investigate waveguide-integrated plasmonic graphene photodetector operating based on the hot carrier photo-bolometric effect, which is characterized simultaneously by high responsivity on the scale of hundreds of AW-1 and high speed on the scale of 100s of GHz. We develop a theory of bolometric effect originating from the band nonparabolicity of graphene and estimate responsivity due to bolometric effect is shown to significantly surpass the responsivity of co-existing photo-conductive effect thus convincingly demonstrating the dominance of bolometric effect. Based on the theory we propose a novel detector configuration based on hybrid waveguide that allows for efficient absorption in the graphene over short distance and subsequently a large change of conductivity. The results demonstrate the potential of graphene for high-speed communication systems.

Published
2020

13. Plasmonic graphene photodetector based on channel photo-thermoelectric effect

Author

Gosciniak, Jacek, Rasras, Mahmoud, and Khurgin, Jacob

Subjects
Physics - Applied Physics, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics, Physics - Optics
Abstract

We propose an on-chip CMOS compatible graphene plasmonic photodetector based on the photo-thermoelectric effect (PTE) that occurs across an entire homogeneous graphene channel. The proposed photodetector incorporates the long-range dielectric-loaded surface plasmon polariton (LR-DLSPP) waveguide with a metal stripe serving simultaneously as a plasmon supporting metallic material and one of the metal electrodes. Large in-plane component of the transverse magnetic (TM) plasmonic mode can couple efficiently to the graphene causing large temperature increases across an entire graphene channel with a maximum located at the metal stripe edge. As a result, the electronic temperatures exceeding 12000K at input power of only a few tens of {\mu}W can be obtained at the telecom wavelength of 1550nm. Even with limitations such as the melting temperature of graphene (T= 4510 K), a responsivity exceeding at least 200 A/W is achievable at telecom wavelength of 1550 nm. It is also shown that under certain operation conditions, the PTE channel photocurrent can be isolated from photovoltaic and p-n junction PTE contributions providing an efficient way for optimizing the overall photodetector performance., Comment: 19 pages, 9 figures

Published
2019
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14. Toward Physically Unclonable Functions from Plasmonics-Enhanced Silicon Disc Resonators

Author

Knechtel, Johann, Gosciniak, Jacek, Bojesomo, Alabi, Patnaik, Satwik, Sinanoglu, Ozgur, and Rasras, Mahmoud

Subjects
Physics - Applied Physics, Computer Science - Cryptography and Security, Physics - Optics
Abstract

The omnipresent digitalization trend has enabled a number of related malicious activities, ranging from data theft to disruption of businesses, counterfeiting of devices, and identity fraud, among others. Hence, it is essential to implement security schemes and to ensure the reliability and trustworthiness of electronic circuits. Toward this end, the concept of physically unclonable functions (PUFs) has been established at the beginning of the 21st century. However, most PUFs have eventually, at least partially, fallen short of their promises, which are unpredictability, unclonability, uniqueness, reproducibility, and tamper resilience. That is because most PUFs directly utilize the underlying microelectronics, but that intrinsic randomness can be limited and may thus be predicted, especially by machine learning. Optical PUFs, in contrast, are still considered as promising---they can derive strong, hard-to-predict randomness independently from microelectronics, by using some kind of "optical token." Here we propose a novel concept for plasmonics-enhanced optical PUFs, or peo-PUFs in short. For the first time, we leverage two highly nonlinear phenomena in conjunction by construction: (i) light propagation in a silicon disk resonator, and (ii) surface plasmons arising from nanoparticles arranged randomly on top of the resonator. We elaborate on the physical phenomena, provide simulation results, and conduct a security analysis of peo- PUFs for secure key generation and authentication. This study highlights the good potential of peo-PUFs, and our future work is to focus on fabrication and characterization of such PUFs., Comment: IEEE/OSA J. Lightwave Technology (JLT), 2019

Published
2019
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15. High bandwidth waveguide-integrated plasmonic germanium photodetector

Author

Gosciniak, Jacek and Rasras, Mahmoud

Subjects
Physics - Applied Physics, Physics - Optics
Abstract

Here we propose a waveguide-integrated germanium plasmonic photodetector that is based on a long-range dielectric-loaded surface plasmon polariton waveguide configuration. As this configuration ensures a long propagation distance, i.e., small absorption into metal, and a good mode field confinement, i.e., high interaction of the electric field with a germanium material, it is perfect for a realization of plasmonic germanium photodetectors. Such a photodetector even without optimization provides a responsivity exceeding 1 A/W for both wavelengths of 1310 nm and 1550 nm. To achieve such a responsivity, only a 5 {\mu}m-long waveguide is required for 1310 nm and 30 {\mu}m-long for 1550 nm. With optimization this value can be highly improved. In the proposed arrangement a metal stripe simultaneously supports a propagating mode and serves as one of the electrodes, while the second electrode is located a short distance from the waveguide. As a propagating mode is tightly confined to the germanium ridge, the external electrode can be placed very close to the waveguide without disturbing it. As such, the distance between electrodes can be smaller than 350 nm which allows one to achieve a bandwidth exceeding 100 GHz. However, as most of the carriers are generated inside a distance of 100 nm from a stripe, a bandwidth exceeding 150 GHz can be achieved for a bias voltage of -4 V., Comment: 13 pages, 8 figures, 1 table

Published
2019
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16. CMOS-compatible titanium nitride for on-chip plasmonic Schottky photodetector

Author

Gosciniak, Jacek, Atar, Fatih B., Corbett, Brian, and Rasras, Mahmoud

Subjects
Physics - Applied Physics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract

Here, we propose titanium nitride (TiN) as an alternative plasmonic material for an on-chip silicon plasmonic Schottky photodetector that is based on an internal photoemission process and operating at telecom wavelengths. The examined structure employs an asymmetric metal-semiconductor-metal waveguide structure with one of the electrodes being gold and the second either gold, titanium or titanium nitride. Apart from the excellent optical properties desired for this type of photodetector such as high absorption losses and reasonably high real part of the permittivity, titanium nitride is a CMOS-compatible material that enables easy integration with existing CMOS technology. For the first time, we find a Schottky barrier height of 0.67 eV for titanium nitride on p-doped silicon, which is very close to the optimal value of 0.69 eV. This value ensures very high signal-to-noise ratio of the photodetector operating at a wavelength of 1550 nm. Additionally, TiN provides shorter penetration depth of the mode into metal compared to Ti, which enhances transmission probability of hot electrons to a semiconductor and gives rise to responsivity enhancement., Comment: 7 pages, 8 figures

Published
2019
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18. Assessment of public space potential for climate change adaptation in three Colombian cities: nature-based solutions and urban design guidelines

Author

Marino, Raul, Kuller, M., Zurita, B., Carrasco, L., Gosciniak, P., Kustosik, K., Riveros, A., Marino, Raul, Kuller, M., Zurita, B., Carrasco, L., Gosciniak, P., Kustosik, K., and Riveros, A.

Abstract

Cities need to interact more harmoniously with their environment, especially with regard to the urban water cycle. Currently, public space design standards in Colombia do not include rainwater management for reuse in buildings and irrigation of green spaces, wasting treated water on activities that do not require it. The environmental design of public spaces can also help reduce urban temperatures, especially in dense urban areas. Adapting cities and public spaces to climate change is crucial, especially in geographic contexts such as Colombia, where the El Niño and La Niña climate oscillations will further increase precipitations or droughts in regions of Colombia, making urban and rural populations more vulnerable to flooding, landslides and sea level rise. This study aims to assess the public space potential for the adoption of nature-based solutions (NBSs) in three Colombian cities with different hydrological conditions, climates and urban morphologies: Bogotá, Bucaramanga and Carta-gena. The potential for NBSs in urban context was assessed with land suitability analysis and MCDA tools. The results showed that adoption of NBS in public spaces and urban design guidelines can be a valuable strategy to prepare our cities for climate change and provide a better support for urban ecosystem services in Colombia.

Published
2024

31. Quality control of B-lines analysis in stress Echo 2020

Author

Scali, M. C., Ciampi, Q., Picano, E., Bossone, E., Ferrara, F., Citro, R., Colonna, P., Costantino, M. F., Cortigiani, L., Andrea, A. D., Severino, S., Dodi, C., Gaibazzi, N., Galderisi, M., Barbieri, A., Monte, I., Mori, F., Reisenhofer, B., Re, F., Rigo, F., Trambaiolo, P., Amor, M., Lowenstein, J., Merlo, P. M., Daros, C. B., De Castro E Silva Pretto, J. L., Miglioranza, M. H., Torres, M. A. R., De Azevedo Bellagamba, C. C., Chaves, D. Q., Simova, I., Varga, A., Celutkiene, J., Kasprzak, J. D., Wierzbowska-Drabik, K., Lipiec, P., Weiner-Mik, P., Szymczyk, E., Wdowiak-Okrojek, K., Djordjevic-Dikic, A., Dekleva, M., Stankovic, I., Neskovic, A. N., Zagatina, A., Di Salvo, G., Perez, J. E., Camarozano, A. C., Corciu, A. I., Boshchenko, A., Lattanzi, F., Cotrim, C., Fazendas, P., Haberka, M., Sobkowic, B., Kosmala, W., Witkowski, T., Gosciniak, P., Salustri, A., Rodriguez-Zanella, H., Leal, L. I. M., Nikolic, A., Gligorova, S., Urluescu, M. -L., Fiorino, M., Novo, G., Preradovic-Kovacevic, T., Ostojic, M., Beleslin, B., Villari, B., De Nes, M., Paterni, M., Carpeggiani, C., Andreassi, M. G., Scali, Maria Chiara, Ciampi, Quirino, Picano, Eugenio, Bossone, Eduardo, Ferrara, Francesco, Citro, Rodolfo, Colonna, Paolo, Costantino, Marco Fabio, Cortigiani, Lauro, Andrea, Antonello D'., Severino, Sergio, Dodi, Claudio, Gaibazzi, Nicola, Galderisi, Maurizio, Barbieri, Andrea, Monte, Ine, Mori, Fabio, Reisenhofer, Barbara, Re, Federica, Rigo, Fausto, Trambaiolo, Paolo, Amor, Miguel, Lowenstein, Jorge, Merlo, Pablo Martin, Daros, Clarissa Borguezan, De Castro E Silva Pretto, José Lui, Miglioranza, Marcelo Haertel, Torres, Marco A. R., De Azevedo Bellagamba, Clarissa Carmona, Chaves, Daniel Quesada, Simova, Iana, Varga, Albert, Čelutkiene, Jelena, Kasprzak, Jaroslaw D., Wierzbowska-Drabik, Karina, Lipiec, Piotr, Weiner-Mik, Paulina, Szymczyk, Eva, Wdowiak-Okrojek, Katarzyna, Djordjevic-Dikic, Ana, Dekleva, Milica, Stankovic, Ivan, Neskovic, Aleksandar N., Zagatina, Angela, Di Salvo, Giovanni, Perez, Julio E., Camarozano, Ana Cristina, Corciu, Anca Irina, Boshchenko, Alla, Lattanzi, Fabio, Cotrim, Carlo, Fazendas, Paula, Haberka, Maciej, Sobkowic, Bozena, Kosmala, Wojciech, Witkowski, Tomasz, Gosciniak, Piotr, Salustri, Alessandro, Rodriguez-Zanella, Hugo, Leal, Luis Ignacio Martin, Nikolic, Alexandra, Gligorova, Suzana, Urluescu, Madalina-Loredana, Fiorino, Maria, Novo, Giuseppina, Preradovic-Kovacevic, Tamara, Ostojic, Miodrag, Beleslin, Branko, Villari, Bruno, De Nes, Michele, Paterni, Marco, Carpeggiani, Clara, Andreassi, Maria Grazia, Scali, Mc, Ciampi, Q, Picano, E, Bossone, E, Ferrara, F, Citro, R, Colonna, P, Costantino, Mf, Cortigiani, L, D'Andrea, A, Severino, S, Dodi, C, Gaibazzi, N, Galderisi, M, Barbieri, A, Monte, I, Mori, F, Reisenhofer, B, Re, F, Rigo, F, Trambaiolo, P, Amor, M, Lowenstein, J, Merlo, Pm, Daros, Cb, Pretto, Jlde, Miglioranza, Mh, Torres, Mar, Bellagamba, Ccd, Chaves, Dq, Simova, I, Varga, A, Celutkiene, J, Kasprzak, Jd, Wierzbowska-Drabik, K, Lipiec, P, Weiner-Mik, P, Szymczyk, E, Wdowiak-Okrojek, K, Djordjevic-Dikic, A, Dekleva, M, Stankovic, I, Neskovic, An, Zagatina, A, Di Salvo, G, Perez, Je, Camarozano, Ac, Corciu, Ai, Boshchenko, A, Lattanzi, F, Cotrim, C, Fazendas, P, Haberka, M, Sobkowic, B, Kosmala, W, Witkowski, T, Gosciniak, P, Salustri, A, Rodriguez-Zanella, H, Leal, Lim, Nikolic, A, Gligorova, S, Urluescu, Ml, Fiorino, M, Novo, G, Preradovic-Kovacevic, T, Ostojic, M, Beleslin, B, Villari, B, De Nes, M, Paterni, M, and Carpeggiani, C

Subjects
Male, lcsh:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system, Diagnostic accuracy, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, 0302 clinical medicine, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging, Reading (process), Medicine, Lung, media_common, Controle de qualidade, certification, lung comets, quality control, stress echocardiography, wall motion, General Medicine, Middle Aged, Echocardiography, Female, Radiology, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, Human, Echocardiography, Stress, Quality Control, Certification, Lung comets, Quality control, Stress echocardiography, Wall motion, Humans, Internet, Pulmonary Edema, Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging, medicine.medical_specialty, Correlation coefficient, media_common.quotation_subject, Stress, Lung comet, Ecocardiografia sob estresse, 03 medical and health sciences, Echocardiography, Stre, Internal medicine, Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging, Quality (business), Doenças cardiovasculares, business.industry, 030208 emergency & critical care medicine, Gold standard (test), Lung ultrasound, lcsh:RC666-701, Stress Echo, Nuclear medicine, business, Certificação
Abstract

Background The effectiveness trial “Stress echo (SE) 2020” evaluates novel applications of SE in and beyond coronary artery disease. The core protocol also includes 4-site simplified scan of B-lines by lung ultrasound, useful to assess pulmonary congestion. Purpose To provide web-based upstream quality control and harmonization of B-lines reading criteria. Methods 60 readers (all previously accredited for regional wall motion, 53 B-lines naive) from 52 centers of 16 countries of SE 2020 network read a set of 20 lung ultrasound video-clips selected by the Pisa lab serving as reference standard, after taking an obligatory web-based learning 2-h module ( http://se2020.altervista.org ). Each test clip was scored for B-lines from 0 (black lung, A-lines, no B-lines) to 10 (white lung, coalescing B-lines). The diagnostic gold standard was the concordant assessment of two experienced readers of the Pisa lab. The answer of the reader was considered correct if concordant with reference standard reading ±1 (for instance, reference standard reading of 5 B-lines; correct answer 4, 5, or 6). The a priori determined pass threshold was 18/20 (≥ 90%) with R value (intra-class correlation coefficient) between reference standard and recruiting center) > 0.90. Inter-observer agreement was assessed with intra-class correlation coefficient statistics. Results All 60 readers were successfully accredited: 26 (43%) on first, 24 (40%) on second, and 10 (17%) on third attempt. The average diagnostic accuracy of the 60 accredited readers was 95%, with R value of 0.95 compared to reference standard reading. The 53 B-lines naive scored similarly to the 7 B-lines expert on first attempt (90 versus 95%, p = NS). Compared to the step-1 of quality control for regional wall motion abnormalities, the mean reading time per attempt was shorter (17 ± 3 vs 29 ± 12 min, p

Published
2018
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32. Epidemiology

Author

Fixa, B., Komárková, O., Krejsek, K., Bures, J., Nozicka, Z., Giorcelli, W., Rodi, M., Camisasca, G., Martinotti, R. G., Mendall, M. A., Goggin, P. M., Molineaux, Nicola, Levy, Joanne, Toosy, T., Strachan, D., Northfield, T. C., Vorobjova, T., Vassiljev, V., Kisand, K., Wadström, T., Uibo, R., Zotz, R. B., Xu, S. G., Recklinghausen, G. von, Meusers, P., Goebell, H., Rhee, K. H, Youn, H. S., Paik, S. K., Lee, W. K., Cho, M. J., Park, C. K., Li, Yuyuan, Hu, Pinjin, Du, Guoguang, Wong, Zhijin, Hazell, Stuart L., Mitchell, Hazel M., Korwin, J. D. de, Remot, P., Hartemann, Ph, Catelle, A., Conroy, M. C., Schmitt, J., Stolte, M., Wellens, E., Bethke, B., Ritter, M., Eidt, H., Zanten, S. Veldhuyzen van, Best, L., Bezanson, G., Marrie, T., Poniewierka, E., Gosciniak, G., Matysiak-Budnik, T., Quatrini, M., Boni, F., Baldassarri, A. R., Vecchi, A. De, Castelnovo, C., Viganò, E., Tenconi, L., Bianchi, P. A., Carlucci, A., Ferrini, G., Bianco, I, Larcinese, G., Sciascio, A. Di, Fly, G. F., Hauge, T., Persson, J., Coelho, L. G. V., Teixeira, M. M., Passos, M. C. F., Givisiez, C. B., Santos, C. M. F. R., Rodrigues, C. J. S., Chausson, Y., Castro, L. P., Hyvärinen, Hannu, Seppälä, Kari, Kivilaakso, Eero, Kosunen, Timo, Gormse, Martin, Pilotto, A., Vianello, F., Tornaboni, D., Dotto, P., Battaglia, G., Binda, F., Mario, F. Di, Donisi, P. M., Pasini, M., Benve-nuti, M. E., Stracca-Pansa, V., Pasquino, M., Jablonowski, H., Szelényi, H., Hengels, K. J., Strohmeyer, G., Banatvala, N., Mayo, K., Megraud, F., Jennings, R., Deeks, J. J., Feldman, R. A., Bulighin, G., Ederie, A., Pilati, S., Franzin, G., Zamboni, G., Maran, M., Musola, R., Tobin, A., Hackman, R. C., McDonald, G. B., Fatela, N., Cristino, J. Melo, Monteiro, L., Ramalho, F., Saragoça, A., Salgado, M. J., Moura, M. Cameiro de, Pretolani, S., Gasbarrini, G., Bonvicini, F., Baraldini, M., Tonelli, E., Gatto, M. R. A., Ghironzi, G. C., égraud, F. M, Bouchard, S., Lubcvzumiska-Kowalska, W., Knapik, Z., Meenan, J., Goggins, M., Shahi, C., Keeling, P. W. N., Keane, C., Weir, D. G., Vaira, D., Miglioli, M., Mulè, P., Holten, J., Menegati, M., Biasco, G., Vergura, M., Nannetti, A., Barbara, L., Boschini, A., Begnini, M., Menegatti, M., Ghira, C., D’Errico, A., Evans, D. G., Asnicar, M. A., Evans, D. J., Graham, D. Y., Lee, C. H., Coschieri, M., Fosse, T., Paul, M. C. St., Michiels, J. R., Delmont, J. P., Péroux, J. L., Pradier, C., Rampai, P., Pazzi, P., Merighi, A., Gamberini, S., Scarliarini, R., Bicochi, R., Libanore, M., Bisi, G., and Gulllini, S.

Published
1992
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33. Diagnosis

Author

Zhukhovitski, W. G., Aruin, L. I., Ilchenko, A. S., Gorodinskaya, V. S., Meyer-Rosberg, K., Gustavsson, S., Maeland, J. A., Kleveland, P. M., Kvam, A. I., Witteman, E. M., Bloembergen, P., Koning, R. W. de, Alcalde, M., Lanche, A., Carpintero, P., Garcia, R., Sanchez, P., Pajares, J. M., Tham, T. C. K., McLaughlin, N., Hughes, D. F., Ferguson, M., Crosbie, J. J., Madden, M., Namnyak, S., O’Connor, F. A., Gosciniak, G., Matysiak-Budnik, T., Poniewierka, E., Przondo-Mordarska, A., Monno, R., Quarto, M., Ierardi, E., Chironna, M., Cafforio, P., Margiotta, M., Francavilla, A., Yamamoto, I., Fukuda, Y., Tonokatsu, Y., Takami, S., Mizuta, T., Hayashi, T., Tamura, T., Hori, S., Shimoyama, T., Juutinen, K., Granberg, C., Häivä, V. M., Lehtonen, O. P., Kujari, H., Mansikka, A., Martín, E., Sanz, J. C., Alarcón, T., Cardenoso, L., López-Brea, M., Powell, Frank C., Daw, M. A., Duguid, Chris, Goossens, H., Glupczynski, Y., Burette, A., Deprez, C., Borre, C. Van den, Butzler, J. P., Veenendaa, R. A., Peña, A. S., Kuiper, I., Duijn, W. Van, Lamers, C. B. H. W., De Koster, E., Fannes, F., Denis, P., Baise, E., Van Roosbroeck, A., Nyst, J. F., Deltenre, M., Adeyemi, E. O., Al-Homsi, M., Goodwin, C. S., Demers, B., Karmali, M., Sherman, P., Pender, S. M., Courtney, M. G., Holloway, H., Sexton, T. B., Fielding, J. F., Mendes, E. N., Queiroz, D. M. M., Rocha, G. A., Moura, S. B., Barbosa, M. I., Carvalhaes, S. M., Freitas, M. L. P., Mendall, M. A., Goggin, P. M., Molineaux, N., Levi, J., Harding, T., Maneno, J. H., Corbishley, C., Finlayson, C., Badue, S., Northfield, T. C., Moldrzyyk, Veltzhe-Schliehenlr, Vogt, H., Trautman, K., Hampel, M., Hausmann, T., Gratz, K. F., Kelber, A., Soudan, B., Wagner, S., Hundeshagen, H., Jurgos, L., Druguet, M., Pommier, C., Rousseau, M., Courpron, P., Brazier, J. L., Marks, J., Rao, G. Gopal, Cobden, I., Johri, R., John, S., Rodgers, A. D., Awad, Magbri, Naqvi, Altaf, McCarthy, C. F., Kristiansen, Jette E., Andersen, L. P., Justesen, T., Hvidberg, E. F., Tahar, A. S., Reid, J., Boothmann, P., Gemmell, C. G., Lee, F. D., Sturrock, R. D., Russell, I., Tessaro, P., Schiavon, R., Contini, M. G., Rugge, M., Guido, M., Glorioso, S., Turatello, F., Naccarato, R., Kist, M., Eschweiler, B., Koch, H. K., Dzierzanowska, D., Vogtt, E., Wojda, U., Muszynski, J., Laszewicz, W., and Skawinski, W.

Published
1992
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34. Paediatrics

Author

Vandenplas, Y., Blekker, U., Fannes, A., Keppens, E., Nijs, J., Cardranel, S., Goossens, A., Pipeleers-Marichal, M., Lauwers, S., Rodrigues, C., Dom Sousa, P., Sanz, J. C., Martin, E., Alarcon, T., Martinez, M. J., Löpez-Brea, M., Cadranel, S., Glupczynski, Y., Goossens, H., Butzler, J. P., Oderda, G., Franzin, L., Scramuzza, F., Ansaldi, N., Odenda, G., Iavarone, A., Luciano, C., Clemenza, F., Queiroz, D. M. M. M., Carvalho, A. S. T., Mendes, E. N., Rocha, G. A., Nogueiraa, A. M. M. F., Barbosa, A. J. A., Moura, S. B., McClung, J., Onshe, R., Murray, R., Hamoudi, A., Heitluijer, B. di L., Dumont, C., Potter, C., Fishbein, M., Murray, R. D., Belt, M. A., Dehm, D., Heimann, B., Heitluijer, L. A., McClury, H. J., Klakocar, J., Gosciniak, G., Iwanezak, F., Garcia-Novo, M. D., Gimeno, M., Ashorn, M., Ruuska, T., Välipakka, J., Kariloski-Leo, R., Mäki, M., Denis, P., Koster, E. De., Gaise, E., Van Roosbroeck, A., Deprsz, C., Nyst, J. F., Deltenre, M., Adeyemi, E. O., Al-Homsi, M., and Goodwin, C. S.

Published
1992
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35. Pathology

Author

Aruin, L. I., Sarkisov, D. S., Lisenco, O. A., O’Connor, H., Cunnane, K., Queiroz, D. M. M., Mendes, E. N., Rocha, G. A., Moura, S. B., Resende, L. M. H., Cunha-Melo, J. R., Carvalho, A. S. T., Coelho, L. G. V., Passos, M. C. G., Castro, L. P., Oliveira, C. A., Lima, G. F., Barbosa, A. J. A., Passos, M. C. F., Castro, P., Testino, Gianni, Perasso, A., Boixeda, D., de Argila, C. Martín, Vila, T., Redondo, C., Cantón, R., Avila, C., Alvarez-Baleriola, I., de Rafael, L., Witteman, E. M., Becx, M. C. J. M., De Koning, R. W., Silva, J. C. P., Nogueira, A. M. M. F., Paulino, E., Miranda, C. R., Rudelli, A., Vialette, G., Sevestre, H., Capron, D., Ducroix, J. P., Smail, A., Baillet, J., Zerbib, F., Seurat, P. L., Sauvet, P., Bechade, D., Rapp, N., Peacock, J. S., Marchildon, P., Zamaniyan, F., Bond-Green, J., Liu, P., Ciota, L., Lee, A., Coltro, N., Chen, M., Alhomsi, M., Adeyemi, E., Goodwin, C. S., Rizzi, C., Maieron, R., Desinan, L., Avellini, C., Da Broi, G. L., Beltrami, C. A., Proto, G., Grimaldi, F., Proietti, A., Scott, C. A., Takasashi, S., Igarshi, H., Ishiyama, N., Nakamura, K., Masubuchi, N., Ozaki, M., Saito, S., Aoyagi, T., Itoh, T., Hirata, I., Matysiak-Budnik, T., Poniewierka, E., Gasciniak, G., Jelen, M., Knapik, Z., Gosciniak, G., Neri, W. M., Susi, D., Bovani, I., Laterza, F., Cuccurullo, F., Amorosi, A., Bechi, P., Dei, R., Mazzanti, R., Lynch, D. A. F., Sobala, G. M., Gledhill, A., Jackson, P., Crabtree, J. E., Foster, P. N., Axon, A. T. R., Dixon, M. F., Maaroos, H. I., Sipponen, P., Kekki, M., Di Bello, M. G., Raspanti, S., Vardar, T., Sancho F. J., Olivia E., Saiz S., Mones J. Pons, Hood, Craig, Lesna, Milena, Alcolado, Ruth, Knitht, T., Greaves, S., Wilson, A., Corlett, M., Webb, P., Wyatt, J., Newell, D., Hengels, K., Forman, D., Elder, J. B., Farinati, F., Cardin, R., Valiante, F., Libera, G. Delia, Plebani, M., Rugge, M., Baffa, R., Guido, M., Mario, F. Di, Naccarato, R., Gilvarry, J., Leen, E., Sant, S., Sweeney, E., Morain, C. O’, Schönlebe, J., Riedel, H., Prinz, M., Hahn, L., Porst, H., Lohmann, H., Orsini, E., Guerre, J., Tulliez, M., Chaussade, S., Gaudric, M., Canton, R., Sampedro, J., García-Plaza, A., Cognein, P., Parodi, M. C., Tucci, A., Gasperoni, S., Stanghellini, V., Tosetti, C., Paparo, G. F., Varoli, O., Siringo, S., Santucci, R., Monetti, N., Barbara, G., Corinaldesi, R., Di Mario, F., Dotto, P., Vianello, F., M. Ferrana, Grasso, G. A., Bianco, T. Del, Laino, G., Germanà, B., Battaglia, G, Axelson, C. K., Andersen, L. P., Szecsi, P. B., Olsen, K. N., Lundborg, C. J., Andre, C., Descos, L., Martin, A., Cavagna, S., Brassens-Rabbé, M P., Wu, S., Wadström, T., Mégraud, F., Perdichizzi, G., Muratori, L., Pallio, S., Bottair, M., T. Fera, M., Quattrocchi, E., Caruso, V., Karttunen, T., Kerola, T., Kartttunen, R., Niemelä, S., Kosunen, T. U., Bonchviam, F., Pretolani, S., Baraldine, M., Cilla, D., Baldinelli, S., and Gasparrini, G.

Published
1992
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40. Echocardiography in adults

Author

Plonska-Gosciniak, Edyta, Lichodziejewska, Barbara, Szyszka, Andrzej, Kukulski, Tomasz, Kasprzak, Jaroslaw D., Dzikowska-Diduch, Olga, Gackowski, Andrzej, Gosciniak, Piotr, Pysz, Piotr, and Gasior, Zbigniew

Abstract

Transthoracic echocardiography is the primary non-invasive modality for anatomical and functional cardiac assessment. All one-, two-dimensional and Doppler modes use the same phenomenon, i.e. the piezoelectric effect, to visualize mobile cardiac structures and blood flow in cardiac cavities. Novel techniques for myocardial imaging, such as tissue Doppler and acoustic marker tracing, allow for the assessment of regional myocardial contractility of the left and the right ventricle. Cardiac assessment is performed in standard views characterized by an optimal acoustic window. The goal of each cardiac echo is to assess cardiac function and morphology using all available imaging modes. The evaluation of acquired valvular heart diseases should include morphological and functional changes indicative of the type (stenosis, regurgitation, complex defect) and the mechanism (Carpentier’s classification of mitral regurgitation) of the defect, as well as its stage (mild, moderate, severe). The assessment of left and right ventricular function should involve the measurement of global and regional parameters. An echocardiographic report should also include information on septal continuity and the presence of additional structures or intracardiac masses.

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2019
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41. Stress echocardiography. Part II: Stress echocardiography in conditions other than coronary heart disease

Author

Plonska-Gosciniak, Edyta, Kukulski, Tomasz, Kasprzak, Jaroslaw D., Gasior, Zbigniew, Szyszka, Andrzej, Gackowski, Andrzej, Braksator, Wojciech, Gosciniak, Piotr, Pysz, Piotr, Oledzki, Szymon, and Kosmala, Wojciech

Abstract

Stress echocardiography (stress echo), with use of both old and new ultrasonographic cardiac function imaging techniques, has nowadays become a widely available, safe and inexpensive diagnostic method. Cardiac stress, such as exercise or an inotropic agent, allows for dynamic assessment of a wide range of functional parameters describing ventricles, heart valves and pulmonary circulation. In addition to diagnosis of ischemic heart disease, stress echocardiography is also used in patients with acquired and congenital valvular defects, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy as well as diastolic and systolic heart failure. Physical exercise is the recommended stressor in patients with aortic and especially mitral valvular disease. Nevertheless, dobutamine stress echo is useful for the assessment of contractile and flow reserve in aortic stenosis with reduced left ventricular ejection fraction. Stress echo should always be performed by an appropriately trained cardiologist assisted by a nurse or another doctor, in the settings of an adequately equipped echocardiographic laboratory and with compliance to safety requirements. Moreover, continuous education of cardiologists performing stress echo is needed.

Published
2019
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43. High-bandwidth and high-responsivity waveguide-integrated plasmonic germanium photodetector

Author

Gosciniak, Jacek and Rasras, Mahmoud

Abstract

Here, we propose a waveguide-integrated germanium plasmonic photodetector operating simultaneously at bandwidth exceeding 100 GHz and responsivity above 1 A/W. The proposed photodetector takes advantage of a long-range dielectric-loaded surface plasmon polariton waveguide configuration. As this configuration ensures a long propagation distance (i.e., small absorption into metal) and a good mode field confinement (i.e., high interaction of the electric field with a germanium material), it is perfect for the realization of plasmonic germanium photodetectors. Such a photodetector, even without optimization, provides a responsivity exceeding 1 A/W for wavelengths of 1310 and 1550 nm. To achieve such a responsivity, only a 5 μm long waveguide is required for 1310 nm and a 30 μm long waveguide for 1550 nm. With optimization, this value can be highly improved. In the proposed arrangement, a metal stripe simultaneously supports a propagating mode and serves as one of the electrodes, while the second electrode is located a short distance from the waveguide. As a propagating mode is tightly confined to the germanium ridge, the external electrode can be placed very close to the waveguide without disturbing it. As such, the distance between electrodes can be smaller than 350 nm, which allows one to achieve a bandwidth exceeding 100 GHz. However, as most of the carriers are generated inside a distance of 100 nm from a stripe, a bandwidth exceeding 150 GHz can be achieved for a bias voltage of −4  V.

Published
2019

44. Transesophageal echocardiography

Author

Szyszka, Andrzej and Plonska-Gosciniak, Edyta

Abstract

Transthoracic and transesophageal examinations should be considered as mutually complementary. Transesophageal echocardiography is performed in cases of a justified need to visualize structures that are poorly visible or invisible on transthoracic echocardiogram. Primary indications for transesophageal echocardiography include an assessment of cardiac source of embolism, suspected endocarditis, suspected prosthetic valve dysfunction, an assessment of thoracic aorta and other vessels, an assessment prior to valvular repairs and closures of septal defects, intraoperative monitoring of cardiac or percutaneous interventions, ablation, non-diagnostic transthoracic examination, especially in patients after cardiac surgeries. Serious complications after transesophageal examination are very rare. This type of examination should not be performed in patients who consumed a meal 4–6 hours before the test, or when there is a risk of esophageal perforation and massive gastrointestinal bleeding. The test should be performed in an appropriately accredited laboratory and by a cardiologist with an individual accreditation. Transesophageal echocardiography may be performed in an outpatient setting. It should be recorded using the available media. The description should include comprehensive answers to questions in the referral. Transesophageal examination requires patient consent. It is performed using a multiplanar probe, which ensures the best conditions for imaging of the heart and the thoracic aorta. First of all, the reason for referral should be diagnosed. Depending on the setting depth, the following views may be distinguished: low transesophageal view (the probe is advanced approximately 30 cm from the teeth), mid transesophageal view (the probe is advanced approximately 30 cm from the teeth), high transesophageal view (the probe is advanced approximately 25–30 cm from the teeth), transgastric subcardiac view (the probe is advanced approximately 35–40 cm from the teeth), transgastric five-chamber view (the probe is advanced deeper than in the subcardiac view and with a stronger anterior flexion of the probe, aortic (the probe should be rotated at about 180°).

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2019
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45. Stress echocardiography. Part I: Stress echocardiography in coronary heart disease

Author

Plonska-Gosciniak, Edyta, Gackowski, Andrzej, Kukulski, Tomasz, Kasprzak, Jaroslaw D., Szyszka, Andrzej, Braksator, Wojciech, Gasior, Zbigniew, Lichodziejewska, Barbara, and Pysz, Piotr

Abstract

Stress echocardiography (stress echo) is a method in which various stimuli are used to elicit myocardial contractility or provoke cardiac ischemia with simultaneous echocardiographic image acquisition of left ventricular function and valvular flow, if needed. The technique is a well-recognized, safe and widely available stress test used for the diagnosis and assessment of prognosis in coronary heart disease, but may also prove valuable in valvular heart disease. The stressors used include physical exercise, pharmacological agents (dobutamine, vasodilators) and pacing stress, most often with the use of a permanent pacemaker. Two operators should perform the test: a physician experienced in stress echocardiography (at least 100 tests completed under supervision of an expert) and a trained nurse or another doctor. The laboratory should feature a defibrillator and a resuscitation kit with a set of pharmaceuticals, an intubation kit and an AMBU bag. Pacing stress echo requires an external programmer for the implanted permanent pacemaker. Exercise should be the preferred stressor for the diagnosis of ischemic heart disease with alternative of high-dose dobutamine test in cases of contraindications to physical stress. Pacing stress echo is recommended for patients with pacemakers, and dipyridamole test for the assessment of coronary flow reserve. Chest pain in patients with intermediate probability of coronary artery disease, inability to perform physical exercise and non-diagnostic resting or exercise electrocardiography are indications for stress echo. The test is also used in symptomatic patients after revascularization or patients qualified for revascularization for functional assessment of coronary artery stenosis. Low-dose dobutamine test is usually performed in patients after myocardial infarction or with moderate-to-severe left ventricular dysfunction to assess myocardial viability before potential revascularization.

Published
2019
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46. Case-based session: see this case at least once: Saturday 6 December 2014, 10:00-11:00 * Location: Agora

Author

Ali Tatar-Chentir, N. N., primary, Keddari Malika, K., additional, Chentir, M. C., additional, Labanti, G., additional, Brancaleoni, R., additional, Bordoni, B., additional, Urbinati, S., additional, Gosciniak, P., additional, Zablocka, W., additional, Nikodemska, I., additional, Larysz, B., additional, Klisiewicz, A., additional, Kukulski, T., additional, Shimbo, M., additional, Watanabe, H., additional, Terada, M., additional, Iino, T., additional, Iino, K., additional, Ito, H., additional, Florczyk, M., additional, Kurzyna, M., additional, Torbicki, A., additional, Almeida Morais, L., additional, Galego, S., additional, Marques, N., additional, Rodrigues, H., additional, Abreu, R., additional, Vasconcelos, L., additional, and Sousa Guerreiro, A., additional

Published
2014
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47. Poster Session: Right ventricular systolic function

Author

Altman, M., primary, Bergerot, C., additional, Thibault, H., additional, Aussoleil, A., additional, Skuldadt Davidsen, E., additional, Barthelet, M., additional, Derumeaux, G. A., additional, Grapsa, J., additional, Zimbarra Cabrita, I., additional, Afilalo, J., additional, Paschou, S., additional, Dawson, D., additional, Durighel, G., additional, O'regan, D., additional, Howard, L., additional, Gibbs, J., additional, Nihoyannopoulos, P., additional, Morenate Navio, M., additional, Mesa Rubio, M., additional, Ortega, M. D., additional, Ruiz Ortiz, M., additional, Castillo Bernal, F., additional, Del Pino, C. L., additional, Toledano, F., additional, Alvarez-Ossorio, M. P., additional, Ojeda Pineda, S., additional, Lezo Cruz-Conde, J. S. D., additional, Jasaityte, R., additional, Claus, P., additional, Teske, A., additional, Herbots, L., additional, Verheyden, B., additional, Rademakers, F., additional, D'hooge, J., additional, Tocchetti, C. G., additional, Coppola, C., additional, Rea, D., additional, Quintavalle, C., additional, Guarino, L., additional, Castaldo, N., additional, De Lorenzo, C., additional, Condorelli, G., additional, Arra, C., additional, Maurea, N., additional, Voilliot, D., additional, Huttin, O., additional, Camara, Y., additional, Djaballah, W., additional, Carillo, S., additional, Zinzius, P., additional, Sellal, J., additional, Angioi, M., additional, Juilliere, Y., additional, Selton-Suty, C., additional, Dobrowolski, P., additional, Klisiewicz, A., additional, Florczak, E., additional, Prejbisz, A., additional, Szwench, E., additional, Rybicka, J., additional, Januszewicz, A., additional, Hoffman, P., additional, Jurado Roman, A., additional, De Dios Perez, S., additional, De Nicolas, J. M. M., additional, Diaz Anton, B., additional, Rubio Alonso, B., additional, Martin Asenjo, R., additional, Mayordomo Gomez, S., additional, Villagraz Tecedor, L., additional, Blazquez, L., additional, De Meneses, R. T., additional, Bernard, A., additional, Hernandez, A. I., additional, Reynaud, A., additional, Lerclercq, C., additional, Daubert, J., additional, Donal, E., additional, Arjan Singh, R., additional, Sivarani, S., additional, Lim, S., additional, Azman, W., additional, Almeida, M., additional, Cardim, N., additional, Fonseca, V., additional, Carmelo, V., additional, Santos, S., additional, Santos, T., additional, Toste, J., additional, Kosmala, W., additional, Orda, A., additional, Karolko, B., additional, Mysiak, A., additional, Przewlocka-Kosmala, M., additional, Farsalinos, K., additional, Tsiapras, D., additional, Kyrzopoulos, S., additional, Avramidou, E., additional, Vassilopoulou, D., additional, Voudris, V., additional, Hayrapetyan, H., additional, Adamyan, K., additional, Montero Cabezas, J., additional, Granda Nistal, C., additional, Garcia Aranda, B., additional, Sanchez Sanchez, V., additional, Sestito, A., additional, Lamendola, P., additional, Di Franco, A., additional, Lauria, C., additional, Lanza, G., additional, Kukucka, M., additional, Unbehaun, A., additional, Buz, S., additional, Mladenow, A., additional, Kuppe, H., additional, Pasic, M., additional, Habazettl, H., additional, Gemma, D., additional, Montoro Lopez, N., additional, De Celix, M. G. R., additional, Lopez Fernandez, T., additional, De Torres Alba, F., additional, Del Valle, D. I., additional, Ramirez, U., additional, Mesa, J., additional, Moreno Yanguela, M., additional, Lopez Sendon, J., additional, Eveborn, G. 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Z., additional, Cakal, B., additional, Karakoyun, S., additional, Kalcik, M., additional, Acar, R., additional, Kahveci, G., additional, Ozkan, M., additional, Tsang, W., additional, Weinert, L., additional, Yurdakul, S., additional, Avci, B., additional, Sahin, S., additional, Dilekci, B., additional, Aytekin, S., additional, Arenga, F., additional, Hascoet, S., additional, Martin, R., additional, Dulac, Y., additional, Peyre, M., additional, Benzouid, C., additional, Hadeed, K., additional, Acar, P., additional, Zakarkaite, D., additional, Skorniakov, V., additional, Zvironaite, V., additional, Grabauskiene, V., additional, Burca, J., additional, Ciparyte, L., additional, Laucevicius, A., additional, Di Salvo, G., additional, Rea, A., additional, D'aiello, A., additional, Del Gaizo, F., additional, Pergola, V., additional, D'andrea, A., additional, Pacileo, G., additional, Calabro, R., additional, Russo, M., additional, Dedobbeleer, C., additional, Hadefi, A., additional, Naeije, R., additional, Unger, P., additional, Mornos, C., additional, Cozma, D., additional, Ionac, A., additional, Mornos, A., additional, Valcovici, M., additional, Pescariu, S., additional, Petrescu, L., additional, Hu, K., additional, Liu, D., additional, Niemann, M., additional, Herrmann, S., additional, Cikes, M., additional, Stoerk, S., additional, Knop, S., additional, Ertl, G., additional, Bijnens, B., additional, Weidemann, F., additional, De Knegt, M., additional, Biering-Sorensen, T., additional, Sogaard, P., additional, Sivertsen, J., additional, Jensen, J., additional, Mogelvang, R., additional, Lam, W., additional, Tang, M., additional, Chan, K., additional, Yang, Y., additional, Fang, F., additional, Sun, J., additional, Yu, C., additional, Lam, Y., additional, Panoulas, V., additional, Sulemane, S., additional, Bratsas, A., additional, Konstantinou, K., additional, Francone, M., additional, Schau, T., additional, Seifert, M., additional, Ridjab, D., additional, Schoep, M., 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additional, Hamodraka, E., additional, Kallistratos, E., additional, Karamanou, A., additional, Tsoukas, T., additional, Mavropoulos, D., additional, Kouremenos, N., additional, Zaharopoulou, I., additional, Nikolaidis, N., additional, Kremastinos, D., additional, Manolis, A., additional, Loboz-Rudnicka, M., additional, Jaroch, J., additional, Bociaga, Z., additional, Kruszynska, E., additional, Ciecierzynska, B., additional, Dziuba, M., additional, Dudek, K., additional, Uchmanowicz, I., additional, Loboz-Grudzien, K., additional, Silva, D., additional, Magalhaes, A., additional, Jorge, C., additional, Cortez-Dias, N., additional, Carrilho-Ferreira, P., additional, Silva Marques, J., additional, Portela, I., additional, Pascoa, C., additional, Nunes Diogo, A., additional, Brito, D., additional, Roosens, B., additional, Bala, G., additional, Droogmans, S., additional, Hostens, J., additional, Somja, J., additional, Delvenne, E., additional, Schiettecatte, J., additional, Lahoutte, T., additional, Van Camp, G., additional, and Cosyns, B., additional

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2012
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48. Poster Session 5: Saturday 10 December 2011, 08:30-12:30 * Location: Poster Area

Author

Gong, L., primary, Ye, Z., additional, Zeng, Z., additional, Xia, M., additional, Zhong, Y., additional, Yao, Y., additional, Lee, E., additional, Ionescu, A., additional, Dwivedi, G., additional, Mahadevan, G., additional, Jiminez, D., additional, Frenneaux, M., additional, Steeds, R., additional, Moore, C., additional, Samad, Z., additional, Jackson, K., additional, Castellucci, J., additional, Kisslo, J., additional, Von Ramm, O., additional, D'ascenzi, F., additional, Zaca', V., additional, Cameli, M., additional, Lisi, M., additional, Natali, B., additional, Malandrino, A., additional, Mondillo, S., additional, Barbier, P., additional, Guerrini, U., additional, Franzosi, M., additional, Castiglioni, L., additional, Nobili, E., additional, Colazzo, F., additional, Li Causi, T., additional, Sironi, L., additional, Tremoli, E., additional, Clausen, H., additional, Macdonald, S., additional, Basaggianis, C., additional, Newton, J., additional, Bennati, E., additional, Reccia, R., additional, Bigio, E., additional, Maccherini, M., additional, Chiavarelli, M., additional, Henein, M., additional, Floria, M., additional, Jamart, J., additional, Arsenescu Georgescu, C., additional, Mantovani, F., additional, Barbieri, A., additional, Bursi, F., additional, Valenti, C., additional, Quaglia, M., additional, Modena, M., additional, Kutty, S., additional, Gribben, P., additional, Padiyath, A., additional, Polak, A., additional, Scott, C., additional, Waiss, M., additional, Danford, D., additional, Bech-Hanssen, O., additional, Selimovic, N., additional, Rundqvist, B., additional, Schmiedel, L., additional, Hohmann, C., additional, Katzke, S., additional, Haacke, K., additional, Rauwolf, T., additional, Strasser, R., additional, Tumasyan, L. R., additional, Adamyan, K., additional, Kosmala, W., additional, Derzhko, R., additional, Przewlocka-Kosmala, M., additional, Mysiak, A., additional, Stachowska, B., additional, Jedrzejuk, D., additional, Bednarek-Tupikowska, G., additional, Chrzanowski, L., additional, Kasprzak, J., additional, Wojciechowska, C., additional, Wita, K., additional, Busz-Papiez, B., additional, Gasior, Z., additional, Mizia-Stec, K., additional, Kukulski, T., additional, Gosciniak, P., additional, Sinkiewicz, W., additional, Moelmen, H., additional, Stoylen, A., additional, Thorstensen, A., additional, Torp, H., additional, Dalen, H., additional, Groves, A., additional, Nicholson, G., additional, Lopez, L., additional, Goh, C.-W., additional, Ahn, H., additional, Byun, Y., additional, Kim, J., additional, Park, J., additional, Lee, J., additional, Kim, B., additional, Rhee, K., additional, Kim, K., additional, Yoon, H., additional, Hong, Y., additional, Park, H., additional, Ahn, Y., additional, Jeong, M., additional, Cho, J., additional, Kang, J., additional, Grapsa, J., additional, Dawson, D., additional, Karfopoulos, K., additional, Jakaj, G., additional, Punjabi, P., additional, Nihoyannopoulos, P., additional, Ruisanchez Villar, C., additional, Lerena Saenz, P., additional, Gonzalez Vilchez, F., additional, Gonzalez Fernandez, C., additional, Zurbano Goni, F., additional, Cifrian Martinez, J., additional, Mons Lera, R., additional, Ruano Calvo, J., additional, Martin Duran, R., additional, Vazquez De Prada Tiffe, J., additional, Pietrzak, R., additional, Werner, B., additional, Voillot, D., additional, Huttin, O., additional, Zinzius, P., additional, Schwartz, J., additional, Sellal, J., additional, Lemoine, S., additional, Christophe, C., additional, Popovic, B., additional, Juilliere, Y., additional, Selton-Suty, C., additional, Ishii, K., additional, Furukawa, A., additional, Nagai, T., additional, Kataoka, K., additional, Seino, Y., additional, Shimada, K., additional, Yoshikawa, J., additional, Tekkesin, A., additional, Yildirimturk, O., additional, Tayyareci, Y., additional, Yurdakul, S., additional, Aytekin, S., additional, Jaroch, J., additional, Loboz-Grudzien, K., additional, Bociaga, Z., additional, Kowalska, A., additional, Kruszynska, E., additional, Wilczynska, M., additional, Dudek, K., additional, Kakihara, R., additional, Naruse, C., additional, Hironaka, H., additional, Tsuzuku, T., additional, Cucchini, U., additional, Muraru, D., additional, Badano, L., additional, Solda', E., additional, Tuveri, M., additional, Al Nono, O., additional, Sarais, C., additional, Iliceto, S., additional, Santos, L., additional, Cortez-Dias, N., additional, Ribeiro, S., additional, Goncalves, S., additional, Jorge, C., additional, Carrilho-Ferreira, P., additional, Silva, D., additional, Silva-Marques, J., additional, Lopes, M., additional, Diogo, A., additional, Hristova, K., additional, Vassilev, D., additional, Pavlov, P., additional, Katova, T., additional, Simova, I., additional, Kostova, V., additional, Esposito, R., additional, Santoro, A., additional, Schiano Lomoriello, V., additional, Raia, R., additional, De Palma, D., additional, Dores, E., additional, De Simone, G., additional, Galderisi, M., additional, Zaborska, B., additional, Makowska, E., additional, Pilichowska, E., additional, Maciejewski, P., additional, Bednarz, B., additional, Wasek, W., additional, Stec, S., additional, Budaj, A., additional, Spinelli, L., additional, Morisco, C., additional, Assante Di Panzillo, E., additional, Crispo, S., additional, Di Marino, S., additional, Trimarco, B., additional, Farina, F., additional, Innelli, P., additional, Rapacciuolo, A., additional, Polgar, B., additional, Banyai, F., additional, Rokusz, L., additional, Tomcsanyi, I., additional, Vaszily, M., additional, Nieszner, E., additional, Borsanyi, T., additional, Kerecsen, G., additional, Preda, I., additional, Kiss, R. 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J., additional, Shang, Q., additional, Tam, L., additional, Sun, J., additional, Sanderson, J., additional, Zhang, Q., additional, Li, E., additional, Yu, C., additional, Arroyo Ucar, E., additional, De La Rosa Hernandez, A., additional, Hernandez Garcia, C., additional, Jorge Perez, P., additional, Lacalzada Almeida, J., additional, Jimenez Rivera, J., additional, Duque Garcia, A., additional, Barragan Acea, A., additional, Laynez Cerdena, I., additional, Kaldararova, M., additional, Simkova, I., additional, Pacak, J., additional, Tittel, P., additional, Masura, J., additional, Tadic, M., additional, Ivanovic, B., additional, Zlatanovic, M., additional, Damjanov, N., additional, Maggiolini, S., additional, Gentile, G., additional, Bozzano, A., additional, Suraci, S., additional, Meles, E., additional, Carbone, C., additional, Tempesta, A., additional, Malafronte, C., additional, Piatti, L., additional, Achilli, F., additional, Luijendijk, P., additional, Stevens, A., additional, De Bruin-Bon, H., additional, Vriend, J., additional, Van Den Brink, R., additional, Vliegen, H., additional, Mulder, B., additional, Chow, V., additional, Ng, A., additional, Chung, T., additional, Kritharides, L., additional, Iancu, M., additional, Serban, M., additional, Craciunescu, I., additional, Hodo, A., additional, Ghiorghiu, I., additional, Popescu, B., additional, Ginghina, C., additional, Styczynski, G., additional, Szmigielski, C. A., additional, Kaczynska, A., additional, Leszczynski, J., additional, Rosinski, G., additional, Kuch-Wocial, A., additional, Slavich, M., additional, Ancona, M., additional, Fisicaro, A., additional, Oppizzi, M., additional, Marone, E., additional, Bertoglio, L., additional, Melissano, G., additional, Margonato, A., additional, Chiesa, R., additional, Agricola, E., additional, Mohammed, M., additional, Cusma-Piccione, M., additional, Piluso, S., additional, Arcidiaco, S., additional, Nava, R., additional, Giuffre, R., additional, Ciraci, L., additional, Ferro, M., additional, Uusitalo, V., additional, Luotolahti, M., additional, Pietila, M., additional, Wendelin-Saarenhovi, M., additional, Hartiala, J., additional, Saraste, M., additional, Knuuti, J., additional, Saraste, A., additional, Kochanowski, J., additional, Scislo, P., additional, Piatkowski, R., additional, Grabowski, M., additional, Marchel, M., additional, Roik, M., additional, Kosior, D., additional, Opolski, G., additional, Bartko, P. E., additional, Graf, S., additional, Khorsand, A., additional, Rosenhek, R., additional, Burwash, I., additional, Beanlands, R., additional, Baumgartner, H., additional, Mundigler, G., additional, Kudrnova, S., additional, Apor, A., additional, Huttl, H., additional, Mori, F., additional, Santoro, G., additional, Oddo, A., additional, Rosso, G., additional, Meucci, F., additional, Pieri, F., additional, Squillantini, G., additional, Gensini, G., additional, Postula, M., additional, Park, D.-G., additional, Hong, J.-Y., additional, Kim, S.-E., additional, Lee, J.-H., additional, Han, K.-R., additional, Oh, D.-J., additional, Dal Bianco, L., additional, Beraldo, M., additional, Peluso, D., additional, Al Mamary, A., additional, Aggeli, C., additional, Felekos, I., additional, Poulidakis, E., additional, Pietri, P., additional, Roussakis, G., additional, Siasos, G., additional, Stefanadis, C., additional, Hoshiba, H., additional, Miyasaka, C., additional, Sato, H., additional, Yamanaka, A., additional, Lilli, A., additional, Baratto, M., additional, Magnacca, M., additional, Comella, A., additional, Poddighe, R., additional, Talini, E., additional, Canale, M., additional, Chioccioli, M., additional, Del Meglio, J., additional, Casolo, G., additional, Kuznetsov, V. A., additional, Melnikov, N. N., additional, Krinochkin, D. V., additional, Calin, A., additional, Enache, R., additional, Beladan, C., additional, Rosca, M., additional, Lupascu, L., additional, Purcarea, F., additional, Calin, C., additional, Gurzun, M., additional, Dulgheru, R., additional, Ciobanu, A., additional, Magda, S., additional, Mihaila, S., additional, Rimbas, R., additional, Margulescu, A., additional, Cinteza, M., additional, Vinereanu, D., additional, Sumin, A. N., additional, Arhipov, O., additional, Yoon, J., additional, Moon, J., additional, Rim, S., additional, Nyktari, E., additional, Patrianakos, A., additional, Solidakis, G., additional, Psathakis, E., additional, Parthenakis, F., additional, Vardas, P., additional, Kordybach, M., additional, Kowalski, M., additional, Kowalik, E., additional, Hoffman, P., additional, Nagy, K. V., additional, Kutyifa, V., additional, Edes, E., additional, Merkely, B., additional, Gerlach, A., additional, Rost, C., additional, Schmid, M., additional, Rost, M., additional, Flachskampf, F., additional, Daniel, W., additional, Breithardt, O., additional, Altekin, E., additional, Karakas, S., additional, Yanikoglu, A., additional, Er, A., additional, Baktir, A., additional, Demir, I., additional, Deger, N., additional, Klitsie, L., additional, Hazekamp, M., additional, Roest, A., additional, Van Der Hulst, A., additional, Gesink- Van Der Veer, B., additional, Kuipers, I., additional, Blom, N., additional, Ten Harkel, A., additional, Farsalinos, K., additional, Tsiapras, D., additional, Kyrzopoulos, S., additional, Avramidou, E., additional, Vasilopoulou, D., additional, Voudris, V., additional, Florianczyk, T., additional, Kalinowski, M., additional, Szulik, M., additional, Streb, W., additional, Rybus-Kalinowska, B., additional, Sliwinska, A., additional, Stabryla, J., additional, Kukla, M., additional, Nowak, J., additional, Kalarus, Z., additional, Florescu, M., additional, Mihalcea, D., additional, Magda, L., additional, Suran, B., additional, Enescu, O., additional, Mincu, R., additional, Salerno, G., additional, Scognamiglio, G., additional, D'andrea, A., additional, Dinardo, G., additional, Gravino, R., additional, Sarubbi, B., additional, Disalvo, G., additional, Liao, J.-N., additional, Sung, S., additional, Chen, C., additional, Park, S., additional, Shin, S., additional, Kim, M., additional, Shim, S., additional, Helvacioglu, F., additional, Ulusoy, O., additional, Duran, C., additional, Kirschner, R., additional, Simor, T., additional, Ambrosio, G., additional, Tran, T., additional, Raman, S., additional, Vidal Perez, R. C., additional, Carreras, F., additional, Leta, R., additional, Pujadas, S., additional, Barros, A., additional, Hidalgo, A., additional, Alomar, X., additional, Pons-Llado, G., additional, Olofsson, M., additional, Boman, K., additional, Ledakowicz-Polak, A., additional, Polak, L., additional, Zielinska, M., additional, Fontana, A., additional, Schirone, V., additional, Mauro, A., additional, Zambon, A., additional, Giannattasio, C., additional, Trocino, G., additional, Dekleva, M., additional, Dungen, H., additional, Inkrot, S., additional, Gelbrich, G., additional, Suzic Lazic, J., additional, Kleut, M., additional, Markovic Nikolic, N., additional, Waagstein, F., additional, Khoor, S., additional, Balogh, N., additional, Simon, I., additional, Fugedi, K., additional, Kovacs, I., additional, Khoor, M., additional, Florian, G., additional, Kocsis, A., additional, Szuszai, T., additional, O'driscoll, J., additional, Saha, A., additional, Smith, R., additional, Gupta, S., additional, Lenkey, Z., additional, Gaszner, B., additional, Illyes, M., additional, Sarszegi, Z., additional, Horvath, I. G., additional, Magyari, B., additional, Molnar, F., additional, Cziraki, A., additional, Elnoamany, M. F., additional, Badran, H., additional, Ebraheem, H., additional, Reda, A., additional, and Elsheekh, N., additional

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2011
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