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1. The structured ambulatory post-stroke care program for outpatient aftercare in patients with ischaemic stroke in Germany (SANO): an open-label, cluster-randomised controlled trial

Author

Binder, A, Daneshkhah, N, Cidlinsky, P, Eicke, BM, Fassbender, K, Fink, GR, Onur, OA, Grond, M, Kallmünzer, B, Köhrmann, M, Kollmar, R, Musso, M, Maschke, M, Minnerup, J, Mühler, J, Neumann-Haefelin, T, Niehaus, L, Pankert, A, Poli, S, Reich, A, Reimann, G, Ringleb, P, Purrucker, J, Roth, R, Schlachetzki, F, Steiner, T, Soda, H, Szabo, K, Topka, H, Uphaus, T, Spreer, A, Wolf, ME, Wöhrle, J, Schwarzbach, Christopher J, Eichner, Felizitas Anna, Rücker, Viktoria, Hofmann, Anna-Lena, Keller, Moritz, Audebert, Heinrich J, von Bandemer, Stephan, Engelter, Stefan T, Geis, Dieter, Gröschel, Klaus, Haeusler, Karl Georg, Hamann, Gerhard F, Meisel, Andreas, Sander, Dirk, Schutzmeier, Martha, Veltkamp, Roland, Heuschmann, Peter Ulrich, and Grau, Armin J

Published
2023
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4. The structured ambulatory post-stroke care program for outpatient aftercare in patients with ischaemic stroke in Germany (SANO): an open-label, cluster-randomised controlled trial

Author

Schwarzbach, Christopher J, primary, Eichner, Felizitas Anna, additional, Rücker, Viktoria, additional, Hofmann, Anna-Lena, additional, Keller, Moritz, additional, Audebert, Heinrich J, additional, von Bandemer, Stephan, additional, Engelter, Stefan T, additional, Geis, Dieter, additional, Gröschel, Klaus, additional, Haeusler, Karl Georg, additional, Hamann, Gerhard F, additional, Meisel, Andreas, additional, Sander, Dirk, additional, Schutzmeier, Martha, additional, Veltkamp, Roland, additional, Heuschmann, Peter Ulrich, additional, Grau, Armin J, additional, Binder, A, additional, Daneshkhah, N, additional, Cidlinsky, P, additional, Eicke, BM, additional, Fassbender, K, additional, Fink, GR, additional, Onur, OA, additional, Grond, M, additional, Kallmünzer, B, additional, Köhrmann, M, additional, Kollmar, R, additional, Musso, M, additional, Maschke, M, additional, Minnerup, J, additional, Mühler, J, additional, Neumann-Haefelin, T, additional, Niehaus, L, additional, Pankert, A, additional, Poli, S, additional, Reich, A, additional, Reimann, G, additional, Ringleb, P, additional, Purrucker, J, additional, Roth, R, additional, Schlachetzki, F, additional, Steiner, T, additional, Soda, H, additional, Szabo, K, additional, Topka, H, additional, Uphaus, T, additional, Spreer, A, additional, Wolf, ME, additional, and Wöhrle, J, additional

Published
2023
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7. Patienten mit kardialen und zerebralen Durchblutungsstörungen

Author

Diener, H.-C., Weimar, C., Böhm, M., Bode, C., Grond, M., and Röther, J.

Abstract

Zusammenfassung: Die medikamentöse Behandlung des Herzinfarktes und ischämischen Schlaganfalls weist zahlreiche Überlappungen in der Sekundärprophylaxe auf. Ziel dieses Übersichtsbeitrags ist eine Darstellung von Grenzfällen zwischen Kardiologie und Neurologie, für die keine evidenzbasierten Therapieempfehlungen existieren. Schlaganfallpatienten mit einer absoluten Arrhythmie bei Vorhofflimmern profitieren bei fehlenden Kontraindikationen generell von einer oralen Antikoagulation (OAK). Eine zusätzliche Thrombozytenfunktionshemmung mit Acetylsalicylsäure (ASS) führt bei diesen Patienten zu einer Verdreifachung des Blutungsrisikos ohne Reduktion von vaskulären Ereignissen. Im Falle einer intrazerebralen Blutung sollte eine OAK je nach Rückbildung der neurologischen Defizite für 2–4 Wochen pausiert werden und kann anschließend mit einer Ziel-INR von 2–3 wieder fortgeführt werden. Kommt es unter Thrombozytenfunktionshemmern zu einer intrazerebralen Blutung, sollte diese unter Abwägung des gesamten vaskulären Risikos für zumindest 2 Wochen bzw. besser bis zur Resorption der Blutung pausiert werden.

Published
2024
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10. Comparative effectiveness and safety of non-vitamin K antagonists for atrial fibrillation in clinical practice:: GLORIA-AF Registry

Author

Lip G. Y. H., Kotalczyk A., Teutsch C., Diener H. -C., Dubner S. J., Halperin J. L., Ma C. -S., Rothman K. J., Marler S., Gurusamy V. K., Huisman M. V., Abban D. W., Aziz E., Kalan M. B., Abdul N., Backes L. M., Bradman D., Abud A. M., Badings E., Brautigam D., Adams F., Bagni E., Breton N., Addala S., Baker S. H., Brouwers P. J. A. M., Adragao P., Bala R., Browne K., Ageno W., Baldi A., Cortada J. B., Aggarwal R., Bando S., Bruni A., Agosti S., Banerjee S., Brunschwig C., Agostoni P., Bank A., Buathier H., Aguilar F., Esquivias G. B., Buhl A., Linares J. A., Barr C., Bullinga J., Aguinaga L., Bartlett M., Cabrera J. W., Ahmed J., Basic Kes V., Caccavo A., Aiello A., Baula G., Cai S., Ainsworth P., Behrens S., Caine S., Aiub J. R., Bell A., Calo L., Al-Dallow R., Benedetti R., Calvi V., Alderson L., Mazuecos J. B., Sanchez M. C., Velasco J. A. A., Benhalima B., Candeias R., Alexopoulos D., Bergler-Klein J., Capuano V., Manterola F. A., Berneau J. -B., Capucci A., Aliyar P., Bernstein R. A., Caputo R., Alonso D., Berrospi P., Rizo T. C., da Costa F. A. A., Berti S., Cardona F., Amado J., Berz A., da Costa Darrieux F. C., Amara W., Best E., Vera Y. C. D., Amelot M., Bettencourt P., Carolei A., Amjadi N., Betzu R., Carreno S., Ammirati F., Bhagwat R., Carvalho P., Andrade M., Bhatta L., Cary S., Andrawis N., Biscione F., Casu G., Annoni G., Bisignani G., Cavallini C., Ansalone G., Black T., Cayla G., Ariani M. K., Bloch M. J., Celentano A., Arias J. C., Bloom S., Cha T. -J., Armero S., Blumberg E., Cha K. S., Arora C., Bo M., Chae J. K., Aslam M. S., Bohmer E., Chalamidas K., Asselman M., Bollmann A., Challappa K., Audouin P., Bongiorni M. G., Chand S. P., Augenbraun C., Boriani G., Chandrashekar H., Aydin S., Boswijk D. J., Chartier L., Bott J., Chatterjee K., Ayryanova I., Bottacchi E., Ayala C. A. C., Cheema A., Davis G., Evonich R., Davy J. -M., Evseeva O., Chen L., Dayer M., Ezhov A., Chen S. -A., De Biasio M., Fahmy R., Chen J. H., De Bonis S., Fang Q., Chiang F. -T., De Caterina R., Farsad R., Chiarella F., De Franceschi T., Fauchier L., Chih-Chan L., de Groot J. R., Favale S., Cho Y. K., De Horta J., Fayard M., Choi J. -I., De La Briolle A., Fedele J. L., Choi D. J., de la Pena Topete G., Fedele F., Chouinard G., de Paola A. A. V., Fedorishina O., Chow D. H. -F., de Souza W., Fera S. R., Chrysos D., de Veer A., Ferreira L. G. G., Chumakova G., De Wolf L., Ferreira J., Valenzuela E. J. J. R. C., Decoulx E., Ferri C., Nica N. C., Deepak S., Ferrier A., Cislowski D. J., Defaye P., Ferro H., Clay A., Munoz F. D. -C., Finsen A., Clifford P., Brkljacic D. D., First B., Cohen A., Deumite N. J., Fischer S., Cohen M., Di Legge S., Fonseca C., Cohen S., Diemberger I., Almeida L. F., Colivicchi F., Dietz D., Forman S., Collins R., Dionisio P., Frandsen B., Colonna P., Dong Q., French W., Compton S., dos Santos F. R., Friedman K., Connolly D., Dotcheva E., Friese A., Conti A., Doukky R., Fruntelata A. G., Buenostro G. C., D'Souza A., Fujii S., Coodley G., Dubrey S., Fumagalli S., Cooper M., Ducrocq X., Fundamenski M., Coronel J., Dupljakov D., Furukawa Y., Corso G., Duque M., Gabelmann M., Sales J. C., Dutta D., Gabra N., Cottin Y., Duvilla N., Gadsboll N., Covalesky J., Duygun A., Galinier M., Cracan A., Dziewas R., Gammelgaard A., Crea F., Eaton C. B., Ganeshkumar P., Crean P., Eaves W., Gans C., Crenshaw J., Ebels-Tuinbeek L. A., Quintana A. G., Cullen T., Ehrlich C., Gartenlaub O., Darius H., Eichinger-Hasenauer S., Gaspardone A., Dary P., Eisenberg S. J., Genz C., Dascotte O., Jabali A. E., Georger F., Dauber I., Shahawy M. E., Georges J. -L., Davalos V., Hernandes M. E., Georgeson S., Davies R., Izal A. E., Giedrimas E., Gierba M., Haruna T., Jarmukli N., Ortega I. G., Hayek E., Jeanfreau R. J., Gillespie E., Healey J., Jenkins R. D., Giniger A., Hearne S., Sanchez C. J., Giudici M. C., Heffernan M., Jimenez J., Gkotsis A., Heggelund G., Jobe R., Glotzer T. V., Heijmeriks J. A., Joen-Jakobsen T., Gmehling J., Hemels M., Jones N., Gniot J., Hendriks I., Jorge J. C. M., Goethals P., Henein S., Jouve B., Goldbarg S., Her S. -H., Jung B. C., Goldberg R., Hermany P., Jung K. T., Goldmann B., Del Rio J. E. H., Jung W., Golitsyn S., Higashino Y., Kachkovskiy M., Gomez S., Hill M., Kafkala K., Mesa J. G., Hisadome T., Kalinina L., Gonzalez V. B., Hishida E., Kallmunzer B., Hermosillo J. A. G., Hoffer E., Kamali F., Lopez V. M. G., Hoghton M., Kamo T., Gorka H., Hong K., Kampus P., Gornick C., Hong S., Kashou H., Gorog D., Horbach S., Kastrup A., Gottipaty V., Horiuchi M., Katsivas A., Goube P., Hou Y., Kaufman E., Goudevenos I., Hsing J., Kawai K., Graham B., Huang C. -H., Kawajiri K., Greer G. S., Huckins D., Kazmierski J. F., Gremmler U., Hughes K., Keeling P., Grena P. G., Huizinga A., Saraiva J. F. K., Grond M., Hulsman E. L., Ketova G., Gronda E., Hung K. -C., Khaira A. S., Gronefeld G., Hwang G. -S., Khripun A., Gu X., Ikpoh M., Kim D. -I., Torres I. G. T., Imberti D., Kim Y. H., Guardigli G., Ince H., Kim N. H., Guevara C., Indolfi C., Kim D. K., Guignier A., Inoue S., Kim J. S., Gulizia M., Irles D., Gumbley M., Iseki H., Kim K. S., Gunther A., Israel C. N., Kim J., Ha A., Iteld B., Kinova E., Hahalis G., Iyer V., Klein A., Hakas J., Jackson-Voyzey E., Kmetzo J. J., Hall C., Jaffrani N., Kneller G. L., Han B., Jager F., Knezevic A., Han S., James M., Koh S. M. A., Hargrove J., Jang S. -W., Koide S., Hargroves D., Jaramillo N., Kollias A., Kooistra J. A., Li W., McClure J., Koons J., Li X., McCormack T., Koschutnik M., Lichy C., McGarity W., Kostis W. J., Lieber I., McIntyre H., Kovacic D., Rodriguez R. H. L., McLaurin B., Kowalczyk J., Lin H., Alvaro F., Palomino M., Koziolova N., Melandri F., Kraft P., Liu F., Meno H., Kragten J. A., Liu H., Menzies D., Krantz M., Esperon G. L., Mercader M., Krause L., Navarro N. L., Meyer C., Krenning B. J., Lo E., Meyer B. J., Krikke F., Lokshyn S., Miarka J., Kromhout Z., Lopez A., Mibach F., Krysiak W., Lopez-Sendon J. L., Michalski D., Kumar P., Filho A. M. L., Michel P., Kumler T., Lorraine R. S., Chreih R. M., Kuniss M., Luengas C. A., Luengas A., Mikdadi G., Kuo J. -Y., Luke R., Mikus M., Kuppers A., Luo M., Milicic D., Kurrelmeyer K., Lupovitch S., Militaru C., Kwak C. H., Lyrer P., Minaie S., Laboulle B., Ma C., Minescu B., Labovitz A., Ma G., Mintale I., Ter Lai W., Madariaga I., Mirault T., Lam A., Maeno K., Mirro M. J., Lam Y. Y., Magnin D., Mistry D., Lanas Zanetti F., Maid G., Miu N. V., Landau C., Mainigi S. K., Miyamoto N., Landini G., Makaritsis K., Moccetti T., Lanna Figueiredo E., Malhotra R., Mohammed A., Larsen T., Manning R., Nor A. M., Lavandier K., Manolis A., Mollerus M., LeBlanc J., Hurtado H. A. M., Molon G., Lee M. H., Mantas I., Mondillo S., Lee C. -H., Jattin F. M., Moniz P., Lehman J., Maqueda V., Mont L., Leitao A., Marchionni N., Montagud V., Lellouche N., Ortuno F. M., Montana O., Lelonek M., Santana A. M., Monti C., Lenarczyk R., Martinez J., Moretti L., Lenderink T., Maskova P., Mori K., Gonzalez S. L., Hernandez N. M., Moriarty A., Leong-Sit P., Matsuda K., Morka J., Leschke M., Maurer T., Moschini L., Ley N., Mauro C., Moschos N., Li Z., May E., Mugge A., Mayer N., Mulhearn T. J., Muresan C., Jose E. P., Precoma D. B., Muriago M., Padilla F. G. P., Prelle A., Musial W., Rios V. P., Prodafikas J., Musser C. W., Pajes G., Protasov K., Musumeci F., Pandey A. S., Pye M., Nageh T., Paparella G., Qiu Z., Nakagawa H., Paris F., Quedillac J. -M., Nakamura Y., Park H. W., Raev D., Nakayama T., Park J. S., Grado C. A. R., Nam G. -B., Parthenakis F., Rahimi S., Nanna M., Passamonti E., Raisaro A., Natarajan I., Patel R. J., Rama B., Nayak H. M., Patel J., Ramos R., Naydenov S., Patel M., Ranieri M., Nazlic J., Patrick J., Raposo N., Nechita A. C., Jimenez R. P., Rashba E., Nechvatal L., Paz A., Rauch-Kroehnert U., Negron S. A., Pengo V., Reddy R., Neiman J., Pentz W., Renda G., Neuenschwander F. C., Perez B., Reza S., Neves D., Rios A. M. P., Ria L., Neykova A., Perez-Cabezas A., Richter D., Miguel R. N., Perlman R., Rickli H., Nijmeh G., Persic V., Rieker W., Nizov A., Perticone F., Vera T. R., Campos R. N., Peters T. K., Ritt L. E., Nossan J., Petkar S., Roberts D., Novikova T., Pezo L. F., Briones I. R., Nowalany-Kozielska E., Pflucke C., Escudero A. E. R., Nsah E., Pham D. N., Pascual C. R., Fragoso J. C. N., Phillips R. T., Roman M., Nurgalieva S., Phlaum S., Romeo F., Nuyens D., Pieters D., Ronner E., Nyvad O., Pineau J., Roux J. -F., de Los Rios Ibarra M. O., Pinter A., Rozkova N., O'Donnell P., Pinto F., Rubacek M., O'Donnell M., Pisters R., Rubalcava F., Oh S., Pivac N., Russo A. M., Oh Y. S., Pocanic D., Rutgers M. P., Oh D., Podoleanu C., Rybak K., O'Hara G., Politano A., Said S., Oikonomou K., Poljakovic Z., Sakamoto T., Olivares C., Pollock S., Salacata A., Oliver R., Garcea J. P., Salem A., Ruiz R. O., Poppert H., Bodes R. S., Olympios C., Porcu M., Saltzman M. A., Omaszuk-Kazberuk A., Reino A. P., Salvioni A., Asensi J. O., Prasad N., Vallejo G. S., Fernandez M. S., Sokal A., Tu T. M., Saporito W. F., Yan Y. S. O., Tuininga Y., Sarikonda K., Sotolongo R., Turakhia M., Sasaoka T., de Souza O. F., Turk S., Sati H., Sparby J. A., Turner W., Savelieva I., Spinar J., Tveit A., Scala P. -J., Sprigings D., Tytus R., Schellinger P., Spyropoulos A. C., Valadao C., Scherr C., Stakos D., van Bergen P. F. M. M., Schmitz L., Steinwender C., van de Borne P., Schmitz K. -H., Stergiou G., van den Berg B. J., Schmitz B., Stiell I., van der Zwaan C., Schnabel T., Stoddard M., Van Eck M., Schnupp S., Stoikov A., Vanacker P., Schoeniger P., Streb W., Vasilev D., Schon N., Styliadis I., Vasilikos V., Schwimmbeck P., Su G., Vasilyev M., Seamark C., Su X., Veerareddy S., Searles G., Sudnik W., Mino M. V., Seidl K. -H., Sukles K., Venkataraman A., Seidman B., Sun X., Verdecchia P., Sek J., Swart H., Versaci F., Sekaran L., Szavits-Nossan J., Vester E. G., Serrati C., Taggeselle J., Vial H., Shah N., Takagi Y., Victory J., Shah V., Takhar A. P. S., Villamil A., Shah A., Tamm A., Vincent M., Shah S., Tanaka K., Vlastaris A., Sharma V. K., Tanawuttiwat T., Dahl J., Shaw L., Tang S., Vora K., Sheikh K. H., Tang A., Vranian R. B., Shimizu N., Tarsi G., Wakefield P., Shimomura H., Tassinari T., Wang N., Shin D. -G., Tayal A., Wang M., Shin E. -S., Tayebjee M., Wang X., Shite J., Berg J. M., Wang F., Sibilio G., Tesloianu D., Wang T., Silver F., The S. H. K., Warner A. L., Sime I., Thomas D., Watanabe K., Simmers T. A., Timsit S., Wei J., Singh N., Tobaru T., Weimar C., Siostrzonek P., Tomasik A. R., Weiner S., Smadja D., Torosoff M., Weinrich R., Smith D. W., Touze E., Wen M. -S., Snitman M., Trendafilova E., Wiemer M., Filho D. S., Tsai W. K., Wiggers P., Soda H., Tse H. F., Wilke A., Sofley C., Tsutsui H., Williams D., Williams M. L., Yan P. Y. B., Zhang P., Witzenbichler B., Yang T., Zhang J., Wong B., Yao J., Zhao S. P., Wong K. S. L., Yeh K. -H., Zhao Y., Wozakowska-Kaplon B., Yin W. H., Zhao Z., Wu S., Yotov Y., Zheng Y., Wu R. C., Zahn R., Zhou J., Wunderlich S., Zarich S., Zimmermann S., Wyatt N., Zenin S., Zini A., Wylie J., Zeuthen E. L., Zizzo S., Xu Y., Zhang H., Zong W., Xu X., Zhang D., Zukerman L. S., Yamanoue H., Zhang X., Yamashita T., Cardiology, ACS - Heart failure & arrhythmias, Lip G.Y.H., Kotalczyk A., Teutsch C., Diener H.-C., Dubner S.J., Halperin J.L., Ma C.-S., Rothman K.J., Marler S., Gurusamy V.K., Huisman M.V., Abban D.W., Aziz E., Kalan M.B., Abdul N., Backes L.M., Bradman D., Abud A.M., Badings E., Brautigam D., Adams F., Bagni E., Breton N., Addala S., Baker S.H., Brouwers P.J.A.M., Adragao P., Bala R., Browne K., Ageno W., Baldi A., Cortada J.B., Aggarwal R., Bando S., Bruni A., Agosti S., Banerjee S., Brunschwig C., Agostoni P., Bank A., Buathier H., Aguilar F., Esquivias G.B., Buhl A., Linares J.A., Barr C., Bullinga J., Aguinaga L., Bartlett M., Cabrera J.W., Ahmed J., Basic Kes V., Caccavo A., Aiello A., Baula G., Cai S., Ainsworth P., Behrens S., Caine S., Aiub J.R., Bell A., Calo L., Al-Dallow R., Benedetti R., Calvi V., Alderson L., Mazuecos J.B., Sanchez M.C., Velasco J.A.A., Benhalima B., Candeias R., Alexopoulos D., Bergler-Klein J., Capuano V., Manterola F.A., Berneau J.-B., Capucci A., Aliyar P., Bernstein R.A., Caputo R., Alonso D., Berrospi P., Rizo T.C., da Costa F.A.A., Berti S., Cardona F., Amado J., Berz A., da Costa Darrieux F.C., Amara W., Best E., Vera Y.C.D., Amelot M., Bettencourt P., Carolei A., Amjadi N., Betzu R., Carreno S., Ammirati F., Bhagwat R., Carvalho P., Andrade M., Bhatta L., Cary S., Andrawis N., Biscione F., Casu G., Annoni G., Bisignani G., Cavallini C., Ansalone G., Black T., Cayla G., Ariani M.K., Bloch M.J., Celentano A., Arias J.C., Bloom S., Cha T.-J., Armero S., Blumberg E., Cha K.S., Arora C., Bo M., Chae J.K., Aslam M.S., Bohmer E., Chalamidas K., Asselman M., Bollmann A., Challappa K., Audouin P., Bongiorni M.G., Chand S.P., Augenbraun C., Boriani G., Chandrashekar H., Aydin S., Boswijk D.J., Chartier L., Bott J., Chatterjee K., Ayryanova I., Bottacchi E., Ayala C.A.C., Cheema A., Davis G., Evonich R., Davy J.-M., Evseeva O., Chen L., Dayer M., Ezhov A., Chen S.-A., De Biasio M., Fahmy R., Chen J.H., De Bonis S., Fang Q., Chiang F.-T., De Caterina R., Farsad R., Chiarella F., De Franceschi T., Fauchier L., Chih-Chan L., de Groot J.R., Favale S., Cho Y.K., De Horta J., Fayard M., Choi J.-I., De La Briolle A., Fedele J.L., Choi D.J., de la Pena Topete G., Fedele F., Chouinard G., de Paola A.A.V., Fedorishina O., Chow D.H.-F., de Souza W., Fera S.R., Chrysos D., de Veer A., Ferreira L.G.G., Chumakova G., De Wolf L., Ferreira J., Valenzuela E.J.J.R.C., Decoulx E., Ferri C., Nica N.C., Deepak S., Ferrier A., Cislowski D.J., Defaye P., Ferro H., Clay A., Munoz F.D.-C., Finsen A., Clifford P., Brkljacic D.D., First B., Cohen A., Deumite N.J., Fischer S., Cohen M., Di Legge S., Fonseca C., Cohen S., Diemberger I., Almeida L.F., Colivicchi F., Dietz D., Forman S., Collins R., Dionisio P., Frandsen B., Colonna P., Dong Q., French W., Compton S., dos Santos F.R., Friedman K., Connolly D., Dotcheva E., Friese A., Conti A., Doukky R., Fruntelata A.G., Buenostro G.C., D'Souza A., Fujii S., Coodley G., Dubrey S., Fumagalli S., Cooper M., Ducrocq X., Fundamenski M., Coronel J., Dupljakov D., Furukawa Y., Corso G., Duque M., Gabelmann M., Sales J.C., Dutta D., Gabra N., Cottin Y., Duvilla N., Gadsboll N., Covalesky J., Duygun A., Galinier M., Cracan A., Dziewas R., Gammelgaard A., Crea F., Eaton C.B., Ganeshkumar P., Crean P., Eaves W., Gans C., Crenshaw J., Ebels-Tuinbeek L.A., Quintana A.G., Cullen T., Ehrlich C., Gartenlaub O., Darius H., Eichinger-Hasenauer S., Gaspardone A., Dary P., Eisenberg S.J., Genz C., Dascotte O., Jabali A.E., Georger F., Dauber I., Shahawy M.E., Georges J.-L., Davalos V., Hernandes M.E., Georgeson S., Davies R., Izal A.E., Giedrimas E., Gierba M., Haruna T., Jarmukli N., Ortega I.G., Hayek E., Jeanfreau R.J., Gillespie E., Healey J., Jenkins R.D., Giniger A., Hearne S., Sanchez C.J., Giudici M.C., Heffernan M., Jimenez J., Gkotsis A., Heggelund G., Jobe R., Glotzer T.V., Heijmeriks J.A., Joen-Jakobsen T., Gmehling J., Hemels M., Jones N., Gniot J., Hendriks I., Jorge J.C.M., Goethals P., Henein S., Jouve B., Goldbarg S., Her S.-H., Jung B.C., Goldberg R., Hermany P., Jung K.T., Goldmann B., Del Rio J.E.H., Jung W., Golitsyn S., Higashino Y., Kachkovskiy M., Gomez S., Hill M., Kafkala K., Mesa J.G., Hisadome T., Kalinina L., Gonzalez V.B., Hishida E., Kallmunzer B., Hermosillo J.A.G., Hoffer E., Kamali F., Lopez V.M.G., Hoghton M., Kamo T., Gorka H., Hong K., Kampus P., Gornick C., Hong S., Kashou H., Gorog D., Horbach S., Kastrup A., Gottipaty V., Horiuchi M., Katsivas A., Goube P., Hou Y., Kaufman E., Goudevenos I., Hsing J., Kawai K., Graham B., Huang C.-H., Kawajiri K., Greer G.S., Huckins D., Kazmierski J.F., Gremmler U., Hughes K., Keeling P., Grena P.G., Huizinga A., Saraiva J.F.K., Grond M., Hulsman E.L., Ketova G., Gronda E., Hung K.-C., Khaira A.S., Gronefeld G., Hwang G.-S., Khripun A., Gu X., Ikpoh M., Kim D.-I., Torres I.G.T., Imberti D., Kim Y.H., Guardigli G., Ince H., Kim N.H., Guevara C., Indolfi C., Kim D.K., Guignier A., Inoue S., Kim J.S., Gulizia M., Irles D., Gumbley M., Iseki H., Kim K.S., Gunther A., Israel C.N., Kim J., Ha A., Iteld B., Kinova E., Hahalis G., Iyer V., Klein A., Hakas J., Jackson-Voyzey E., Kmetzo J.J., Hall C., Jaffrani N., Kneller G.L., Han B., Jager F., Knezevic A., Han S., James M., Koh S.M.A., Hargrove J., Jang S.-W., Koide S., Hargroves D., Jaramillo N., Kollias A., Kooistra J.A., Li W., McClure J., Koons J., Li X., McCormack T., Koschutnik M., Lichy C., McGarity W., Kostis W.J., Lieber I., McIntyre H., Kovacic D., Rodriguez R.H.L., McLaurin B., Kowalczyk J., Lin H., Alvaro F., Palomino M., Koziolova N., Melandri F., Kraft P., Liu F., Meno H., Kragten J.A., Liu H., Menzies D., Krantz M., Esperon G.L., Mercader M., Krause L., Navarro N.L., Meyer C., Krenning B.J., Lo E., Meyer B.J., Krikke F., Lokshyn S., Miarka J., Kromhout Z., Lopez A., Mibach F., Krysiak W., Lopez-Sendon J.L., Michalski D., Kumar P., Filho A.M.L., Michel P., Kumler T., Lorraine R.S., Chreih R.M., Kuniss M., Luengas C.A., Luengas A., Mikdadi G., Kuo J.-Y., Luke R., Mikus M., Kuppers A., Luo M., Milicic D., Kurrelmeyer K., Lupovitch S., Militaru C., Kwak C.H., Lyrer P., Minaie S., Laboulle B., Ma C., Minescu B., Labovitz A., Ma G., Mintale I., Ter Lai W., Madariaga I., Mirault T., Lam A., Maeno K., Mirro M.J., Lam Y.Y., Magnin D., Mistry D., Lanas Zanetti F., Maid G., Miu N.V., Landau C., Mainigi S.K., Miyamoto N., Landini G., Makaritsis K., Moccetti T., Lanna Figueiredo E., Malhotra R., Mohammed A., Larsen T., Manning R., Nor A.M., Lavandier K., Manolis A., Mollerus M., LeBlanc J., Hurtado H.A.M., Molon G., Lee M.H., Mantas I., Mondillo S., Lee C.-H., Jattin F.M., Moniz P., Lehman J., Maqueda V., Mont L., Leitao A., Marchionni N., Montagud V., Lellouche N., Ortuno F.M., Montana O., Lelonek M., Santana A.M., Monti C., Lenarczyk R., Martinez J., Moretti L., Lenderink T., Maskova P., Mori K., Gonzalez S.L., Hernandez N.M., Moriarty A., Leong-Sit P., Matsuda K., Morka J., Leschke M., Maurer T., Moschini L., Ley N., Mauro C., Moschos N., Li Z., May E., Mugge A., Mayer N., Mulhearn T.J., Muresan C., Jose E.P., Precoma D.B., Muriago M., Padilla F.G.P., Prelle A., Musial W., Rios V.P., Prodafikas J., Musser C.W., Pajes G., Protasov K., Musumeci F., Pandey A.S., Pye M., Nageh T., Paparella G., Qiu Z., Nakagawa H., Paris F., Quedillac J.-M., Nakamura Y., Park H.W., Raev D., Nakayama T., Park J.S., Grado C.A.R., Nam G.-B., Parthenakis F., Rahimi S., Nanna M., Passamonti E., Raisaro A., Natarajan I., Patel R.J., Rama B., Nayak H.M., Patel J., Ramos R., Naydenov S., Patel M., Ranieri M., Nazlic J., Patrick J., Raposo N., Nechita A.C., Jimenez R.P., Rashba E., Nechvatal L., Paz A., Rauch-Kroehnert U., Negron S.A., Pengo V., Reddy R., Neiman J., Pentz W., Renda G., Neuenschwander F.C., Perez B., Reza S., Neves D., Rios A.M.P., Ria L., Neykova A., Perez-Cabezas A., Richter D., Miguel R.N., Perlman R., Rickli H., Nijmeh G., Persic V., Rieker W., Nizov A., Perticone F., Vera T.R., Campos R.N., Peters T.K., Ritt L.E., Nossan J., Petkar S., Roberts D., Novikova T., Pezo L.F., Briones I.R., Nowalany-Kozielska E., Pflucke C., Escudero A.E.R., Nsah E., Pham D.N., Pascual C.R., Fragoso J.C.N., Phillips R.T., Roman M., Nurgalieva S., Phlaum S., Romeo F., Nuyens D., Pieters D., Ronner E., Nyvad O., Pineau J., Roux J.-F., de Los Rios Ibarra M.O., Pinter A., Rozkova N., O'Donnell P., Pinto F., Rubacek M., O'Donnell M., Pisters R., Rubalcava F., Oh S., Pivac N., Russo A.M., Oh Y.S., Pocanic D., Rutgers M.P., Oh D., Podoleanu C., Rybak K., O'Hara G., Politano A., Said S., Oikonomou K., Poljakovic Z., Sakamoto T., Olivares C., Pollock S., Salacata A., Oliver R., Garcea J.P., Salem A., Ruiz R.O., Poppert H., Bodes R.S., Olympios C., Porcu M., Saltzman M.A., Omaszuk-Kazberuk A., Reino A.P., Salvioni A., Asensi J.O., Prasad N., Vallejo G.S., Fernandez M.S., Sokal A., Tu T.M., Saporito W.F., Yan Y.S.O., Tuininga Y., Sarikonda K., Sotolongo R., Turakhia M., Sasaoka T., de Souza O.F., Turk S., Sati H., Sparby J.A., Turner W., Savelieva I., Spinar J., Tveit A., Scala P.-J., Sprigings D., Tytus R., Schellinger P., Spyropoulos A.C., Valadao C., Scherr C., Stakos D., van Bergen P.F.M.M., Schmitz L., Steinwender C., van de Borne P., Schmitz K.-H., Stergiou G., van den Berg B.J., Schmitz B., Stiell I., van der Zwaan C., Schnabel T., Stoddard M., Van Eck M., Schnupp S., Stoikov A., Vanacker P., Schoeniger P., Streb W., Vasilev D., Schon N., Styliadis I., Vasilikos V., Schwimmbeck P., Su G., Vasilyev M., Seamark C., Su X., Veerareddy S., Searles G., Sudnik W., Mino M.V., Seidl K.-H., Sukles K., Venkataraman A., Seidman B., Sun X., Verdecchia P., Sek J., Swart H., Versaci F., Sekaran L., Szavits-Nossan J., Vester E.G., Serrati C., Taggeselle J., Vial H., Shah N., Takagi Y., Victory J., Shah V., Takhar A.P.S., Villamil A., Shah A., Tamm A., Vincent M., Shah S., Tanaka K., Vlastaris A., Sharma V.K., Tanawuttiwat T., Dahl J., Shaw L., Tang S., Vora K., Sheikh K.H., Tang A., Vranian R.B., Shimizu N., Tarsi G., Wakefield P., Shimomura H., Tassinari T., Wang N., Shin D.-G., Tayal A., Wang M., Shin E.-S., Tayebjee M., Wang X., Shite J., Berg J.M., Wang F., Sibilio G., Tesloianu D., Wang T., Silver F., The S.H.K., Warner A.L., Sime I., Thomas D., Watanabe K., Simmers T.A., Timsit S., Wei J., Singh N., Tobaru T., Weimar C., Siostrzonek P., Tomasik A.R., Weiner S., Smadja D., Torosoff M., Weinrich R., Smith D.W., Touze E., Wen M.-S., Snitman M., Trendafilova E., Wiemer M., Filho D.S., Tsai W.K., Wiggers P., Soda H., Tse H.F., Wilke A., Sofley C., Tsutsui H., Williams D., Williams M.L., Yan P.Y.B., Zhang P., Witzenbichler B., Yang T., Zhang J., Wong B., Yao J., Zhao S.P., Wong K.S.L., Yeh K.-H., Zhao Y., Wozakowska-Kaplon B., Yin W.H., Zhao Z., Wu S., Yotov Y., Zheng Y., Wu R.C., Zahn R., Zhou J., Wunderlich S., Zarich S., Zimmermann S., Wyatt N., Zenin S., Zini A., Wylie J., Zeuthen E.L., Zizzo S., Xu Y., Zhang H., Zong W., Xu X., Zhang D., Zukerman L.S., Yamanoue H., Zhang X., and Yamashita T.

Subjects
Apixaban, Atrial fibrillation, Dabigatran, Non-vitamin K antagonists, Rivaroxaban, Pyridones, Medizin, Myocardial Infarction, Administration, Oral, Anticoagulants, Hemorrhage, General Medicine, Non-vitamin K antagonist, Stroke, Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic, Humans, Prospective Studies, Registries, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Abstract

Background and purpose Prospectively collected data comparing the safety and effectiveness of individual non-vitamin K antagonists (NOACs) are lacking. Our objective was to directly compare the effectiveness and safety of NOACs in patients with newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation (AF). Methods In GLORIA-AF, a large, prospective, global registry program, consecutive patients with newly diagnosed AF were followed for 3 years. The comparative analyses for (1) dabigatran vs rivaroxaban or apixaban and (2) rivaroxaban vs apixaban were performed on propensity score (PS)-matched patient sets. Proportional hazards regression was used to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) for outcomes of interest. Results The GLORIA-AF Phase III registry enrolled 21,300 patients between January 2014 and December 2016. Of these, 3839 were prescribed dabigatran, 4015 rivaroxaban and 4505 apixaban, with median ages of 71.0, 71.0, and 73.0 years, respectively. In the PS-matched set, the adjusted HRs and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for dabigatran vs rivaroxaban were, for stroke: 1.27 (0.79–2.03), major bleeding 0.59 (0.40–0.88), myocardial infarction 0.68 (0.40–1.16), and all-cause death 0.86 (0.67–1.10). For the comparison of dabigatran vs apixaban, in the PS-matched set, the adjusted HRs were, for stroke 1.16 (0.76–1.78), myocardial infarction 0.84 (0.48–1.46), major bleeding 0.98 (0.63–1.52) and all-cause death 1.01 (0.79–1.29). For the comparison of rivaroxaban vs apixaban, in the PS-matched set, the adjusted HRs were, for stroke 0.78 (0.52–1.19), myocardial infarction 0.96 (0.63–1.45), major bleeding 1.54 (1.14–2.08), and all-cause death 0.97 (0.80–1.19). Conclusions Patients treated with dabigatran had a 41% lower risk of major bleeding compared with rivaroxaban, but similar risks of stroke, MI, and death. Relative to apixaban, patients treated with dabigatran had similar risks of stroke, major bleeding, MI, and death. Rivaroxaban relative to apixaban had increased risk for major bleeding, but similar risks for stroke, MI, and death. Registration URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifiers: NCT01468701, NCT01671007. Date of registration: September 2013. Graphical abstract

Published
2022

11. Vaskuläre Erkrankungen

Author

Berlit, Peter, Klötzsch, C., Röther, J., Grond, M., Rudolf, J., Ringelstein, E. B., Koennecke, H.-C., Kurre, W., Chapot, R., Nahser, H.-C., Stracke, C. P., and Berlit, Peter, editor

Published
2012
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13. Vaskuläre Erkrankungen

Author

Berlit, P., Klötzsch, C., Popescu, O., Rudolf, J., Grond, M., Ringelstein, E. B., Griese, H., Busse, O., Nahser, H.-C., Kühne, D., Berg-Dammer, E., Henkes, H., Jänisch, W., and Berlit, Peter, editor

Published
2006
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14. Early Brain Volume Changes After Stroke: Subgroup Analysis From the AXIS-2 Trial

Author

Bu, N, Churilov, L, Khlif, MS, Lemmens, R, Wouters, A, Fiebach, JB, Chamorro, A, Ringelstein, EB, Norrving, B, Laage, R, Grond, M, Wilms, G, Brodtmann, A, Thijs, V, Bu, N, Churilov, L, Khlif, MS, Lemmens, R, Wouters, A, Fiebach, JB, Chamorro, A, Ringelstein, EB, Norrving, B, Laage, R, Grond, M, Wilms, G, Brodtmann, A, and Thijs, V

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The evolution of total brain volume early after stroke is not well understood. We investigated the associations between age and imaging features and brain volume change in the first month after stroke. METHODS: We retrospectively studied patients with acute ischemic stroke enrolled in the AXIS-2 trial. Total brain volume change from hyperacute MRI data to the first month after stroke was assessed using unified segmentation in SPM12. We hypothesized that age, ischemic brain lesion size, and white matter (WM) changes were associated with larger brain volume change. Enlarged perivascular spaces (EPVSs) and white matter hyperintensities (WMHs) were rated visually and the presence of lacunes was assessed. RESULTS: We enrolled 173 patients with a mean age of 67 ± 11 years, 44% were women. There was a median 6 ml decrease in volume (25th percentile -1 ml to 75th percentile 21 ml) over time, equivalent to a median 0.5% (interquartile range [IQR], -0.07%-1.4%), decrease in brain volume. Age was associated with larger brain volume loss (per 10 years of age, 5 ml 95% CI 2-8 ml). Baseline diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) lesion volume was not associated with greater volume loss per 10 ml of lesion volume, change by 0 ml (95% CI -0.1 to 0.1 ml). Increasing Fazekas scores of deep WMH were associated with greater tissue loss (5 ml, 95% CI 1-10 ml). CONCLUSIONS: Total brain volume changes in a heterogenous fashion after stroke. Volume loss occurs over 1 month after stroke and is associated with age and deep WM disease. We did not find evidence that more severe strokes lead to increased early tissue loss.

Published
2022

16. Vaskuläre Erkrankungen

Author

Berlit, P., Klötzsch, C., Popescu, O., Rudolf, J., Grond, M., Ringelstein, E. B., Griese, H., Busse, O., Nahser, H.-C., Kühne, D., Berg-Dammer, E., Henkes, H., Jänisch, W., and Berlit, Peter, editor

Published
1999
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17. Zerebrale Ischämie

Author

Grond, M., Krieger, D., Busse, O., Hacke, W., Schwab, Stefan, editor, Krieger, Derk, editor, Müllges, Wolfgang, editor, Hamann, Gerhard, editor, and Hacke, Werner, editor

Published
1999
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26. Reversible Relative FLAIR Signal Intensity Changes in the Penumbra Correlate With Severity of Hypoperfusion.

Author

Scheldeman, L, Wouters, A, Dupont, P, Christensen, S, Boutitie, F, Cheng, B, Ebinger, M, Endres, M, Fiebach, JB, Gerloff, CP, Muir, KW, Nighoghossian, N, Pedraza, S, Simonsen, C, Ringelstein, EB, Chamorro, A, Grond, M, Laage, R, Thomalla, G, Thijs, V, Lemmens, R, Scheldeman, L, Wouters, A, Dupont, P, Christensen, S, Boutitie, F, Cheng, B, Ebinger, M, Endres, M, Fiebach, JB, Gerloff, CP, Muir, KW, Nighoghossian, N, Pedraza, S, Simonsen, C, Ringelstein, EB, Chamorro, A, Grond, M, Laage, R, Thomalla, G, Thijs, V, and Lemmens, R

Abstract

In ischemic stroke, the study of edema, measurable as fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) signal increase, has mainly focused on the ischemic core and less on the surrounding penumbra. To the naked eye, no FLAIR changes are present in the penumbra. However, changes in perfusion status could induce physiological changes resulting in subtle penumbral FLAIR signal alterations. To investigate penumbral FLAIR changes, we included subjects from the Efficacy and Safety of MRI-Based Thrombolysis in Wake-Up Stroke (WAKE-UP) and Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke (AXIS 2) trial with perfusion- and diffusion-weighted imaging (PWI, DWI) and FLAIR at baseline. We used RAPID software to calculate the core and perfusion lesion on DWI and PWI and selected subjects with a minimal mismatch volume (15 ml) and ratio (1.2). We created voxel-based relative FLAIR signal intensity (rFLAIR SI) maps at baseline and follow up (FU) by calculating the ratio of the FLAIR intensity in one voxel and the median FLAIR intensity in a sphere with 15 mm radius around a contralateral homologues voxel. We studied rFLAIR SI in two regions of interest: the baseline penumbra (baseline perfusion lesion - [core lesion + voxels with apparent diffusion coefficient <620 10 -6 mm 2 /s]) and the non-infarcted penumbra (baseline perfusion lesion - FU FLAIR lesion) at 24 hours (WAKE-UP) or 30 days (AXIS 2). Severity of hypoperfusion was defined as the time to maximum of the residue function. In the baseline penumbra, rFLAIR SI was elevated (ratio=1.04, p=1.7*10 -13 , n=126) and correlated with severity of hypoperfusion (Pearson’s r 0.03, p<1.0*10 -4 , n=126). At 24 hours in a subgroup from WAKE-UP, rFLAIR SI in the non-infarcted penumbra further increased (ratio=1.05 at 24h vs 1.03 at baseline, p=7.1*10 -3 , n=43). In a different subgroup from AXIS 2, this increase in rFLAIR SI was reversible (ratio=1.02 at 30d vs 1.04 at baseline, p=1.5*10 -3 n=26) since it wa

Published
2021

27. Anticoagulant selection in relation to the SAMe-TT2R2 score in patients with atrial fibrillation: The GLORIA-AF registry

Author

Ntaios, G., Huisman, M. V., Diener, H. -C., Halperin, J. L., Teutsch, C., Marler, S., Gurusamy, V. K., Thompson, M., Lip, G. Y. H., Olshansky, B., Abban, D. W., Abdul, N., Abud, A. M., Adams, F., Addala, S., Adragao, P., Ageno, W., Aggarwal, R., Agosti, S., Agostoni, P., Aguilar, F., Linares, J. A., Aguinaga, L., Ahmed, J., Aiello, A., Ainsworth, P., Aiub, J. R., Al-Dallow, R., Alderson, L., Aldrete Velasco, J. A., Alexopoulos, D., Manterola, F. A., Aliyar, P., Alonso, D., Alves da Costa, F. A., Amado, J., Amara, W., Amelot, M., Amjadi, N., Ammirati, F., Andrade, M., Andrawis, N., Annoni, G., Ansalone, G., Ariani, M. K., Arias, J. C., Armero, S., Arora, C., Aslam, M. S., Asselman, M., Audouin, P., Augenbraun, C., Aydin, S., Ayryanova, I., Aziz, E., Backes, L. M., Badings, E., Bagni, E., Baker, S. H., Bala, R., Baldi, A., Bando, S., Banerjee, S., Bank, A., Esquivias, G. B., Barr, C., Bartlett, M., Kes, V. B., Baula, G., Behrens, S., Bell, A., Benedetti, R., Mazuecos, J. B., Benhalima, B., Bergler-Klein, J., Berneau, J. -B., Bernstein, R. A., Berrospi, P., Berti, S., Berz, A., Best, E., Bettencourt, P., Betzu, R., Bhagwat, R., Bhatta, L., Biscione, F., Bisignani, G., Black, T., Bloch, M. J., Bloom, S., Blumberg, E., Bo, M., Bohmer, E., Bollmann, A., Bongiorni, M. G., Boriani, G., Boswijk, D. J., Bott, J., Bottacchi, E., Kalan, M. B., Bradman, D., Brautigam, D., Breton, N., Brouwers, P. J. A. M., Browne, K., Cortada, J. B., Bruni, A., Brunschwig, C., Buathier, H., Buhl, A., Bullinga, J., Cabrera, J. W., Caccavo, A., Cai, S., Caine, S., Calo, L., Calvi, V., Sanchez, M. C., Candeias, R., Capuano, V., Capucci, A., Caputo, R., Rizo, T. C., Cardona, F., Carlos da Costa Darrieux, F., Duarte Vera, Y. C., Carolei, A., Carreno, S., Carvalho, P., Cary, S., Casu, G., Cavallini, C., Cayla, G., Celentano, A., Cha, T. -J., Cha, K. S., Chae, J. K., Chalamidas, K., Challappa, K., Chand, S. P., Chandrashekar, H., Chartier, L., Chatterjee, K., Chavez Ayala, C. A., Cheema, A., Chen, L., Chen, S. -A., Chen, J. H., Chiang, F. -T., Chiarella, F., Chih-Chan, L., Cho, Y. K., Choi, J. -I., Choi, D. J., Chouinard, G., Hoi-Fan Chow, D., Chrysos, D., Chumakova, G., Jose Roberto Chuquiure Valenzuela, E. J., Nica, N. C., Cislowski, D. J., Clay, A., Clifford, P., Cohen, A., Cohen, M., Cohen, S., Colivicchi, F., Collins, R., Colonna, P., Compton, S., Connolly, D., Conti, A., Buenostro, G. C., Coodley, G., Cooper, M., Coronel, J., Corso, G., Sales, J. C., Cottin, Y., Covalesky, J., Cracan, A., Crea, Filippo, Crean, P., Crenshaw, J., Cullen, T., Darius, H., Dary, P., Dascotte, O., Dauber, I., Davalos, V., Davies, R., Davis, G., Davy, J. -M., Dayer, M., De Biasio, M., De Bonis, S., De Caterina, R., De Franceschi, T., de Groot, J. R., De Horta, J., De La Briolle, A., Topete, G. D. L. P., Vicenzo de Paola, A. A., de Souza, W., de Veer, A., De Wolf, L., Decoulx, E., Deepak, S., Defaye, P., Del-Carpio Munoz, F., Brkljacic, D. D., Deumite, N. J., Di Legge, S., Diemberger, I., Dietz, D., Dionisio, P., Dong, Q., Rossi dos Santos, F., Dotcheva, E., Doukky, R., D'Souza, A., Dubrey, S., Ducrocq, X., Dupljakov, D., Duque, M., Dutta, D., Duvilla, N., Duygun, A., Dziewas, R., Eaton, C. B., Eaves, W., Ebels-Tuinbeek, L. A., Ehrlich, C., Eichinger-Hasenauer, S., Eisenberg, S. J., El Jabali, A., El Shahawy, M., Hernandes, M. E., Izal, A. E., Evonich, R., Evseeva, O., Ezhov, A., Fahmy, R., Fang, Q., Farsad, R., Fauchier, L., Favale, S., Fayard, M., Fedele, J. L., Fedele, F., Fedorishina, O., Fera, S. R., Gomes Ferreira, L. G., Ferreira, J., Ferri, C., Ferrier, A., Ferro, H., Finsen, A., First, B., Fischer, S., Fonseca, C., Almeida, L. F., Forman, S., Frandsen, B., French, W., Friedman, K., Friese, A., Fruntelata, A. G., Fujii, S., Fumagalli, S., Fundamenski, M., Furukawa, Y., Gabelmann, M., Gabra, N., Gadsboll, N., Galinier, M., Gammelgaard, A., Ganeshkumar, P., Gans, C., Quintana, A. G., Gartenlaub, O., Gaspardone, A., Genz, C., Georger, F., Georges, J. -L., Georgeson, S., Giedrimas, E., Gierba, M., Ortega, I. G., Gillespie, E., Giniger, A., Giudici, M. C., Gkotsis, A., Glotzer, T. V., Gmehling, J., Gniot, J., Goethals, P., Goldbarg, S., Goldberg, R., Goldmann, B., Golitsyn, S., Gomez, S., Mesa, J. G., Gonzalez, V. B., Gonzalez Hermosillo, J. A., Gonzalez Lopez, V. M., Gorka, H., Gornick, C., Gorog, D., Gottipaty, V., Goube, P., Goudevenos, I., Graham, B., Greer, G. S., Gremmler, U., Grena, P. G., Grond, M., Gronda, E., Gronefeld, G., Gu, X., Torres Torres, I. G., Guardigli, G., Guevara, C., Guignier, A., Gulizia, M., Gumbley, M., Gunther, A., Ha, A., Hahalis, G., Hakas, J., Hall, C., Han, B., Han, S., Hargrove, J., Hargroves, D., Harris, K. B., Haruna, T., Hayek, E., Healey, J., Hearne, S., Heffernan, M., Heggelund, G., Heijmeriks, J. A., Hemels, M., Hendriks, I., Henein, S., Her, S. -H., Hermany, P., Hernandez Del Rio, J. 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B., Kinova, E., Klein, A., Kmetzo, J. J., Kneller, G. L., Knezevic, A., Angela Koh, S. M., Koide, S., Kollias, A., Kooistra, J. A., Koons, J., Koschutnik, M., Kostis, W. J., Kovacic, D., Kowalczyk, J., Koziolova, N., Kraft, P., Kragten, J. A., Krantz, M., Krause, L., Krenning, B. J., Krikke, F., Kromhout, Z., Krysiak, W., Kumar, P., Kumler, T., Kuniss, M., Kuo, J. -Y., Kuppers, A., Kurrelmeyer, K., Kwak, C. H., Laboulle, B., Labovitz, A., Lai, W. T., Lam, A., Lam, Y. Y., Zanetti, F. L., Landau, C., Landini, G., Figueiredo, E. L., Larsen, T., Lavandier, K., Leblanc, J., Lee, M. H., Lee, C. -H., Lehman, J., Leitao, A., Lellouche, N., Lelonek, M., Lenarczyk, R., Lenderink, T., Gonzalez, S. L., Leong-Sit, P., Leschke, M., Ley, N., Li, Z., Li, X., Li, W., Lichy, C., Lieber, I., Limon Rodriguez, R. H., Lin, H., Liu, F., Liu, H., Esperon, G. L., Navarro, N. L., Lo, E., Lokshyn, S., Lopez, A., Lopez-Sendon, J. L., Lorga Filho, A. M., Lorraine, R. S., Luengas, C. 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Abstract

Aim: The SAMe-TT2R2 score helps identify patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) likely to have poor anticoagulation control during anticoagulation with vitamin K antagonists (VKA) and those with scores >2 might be better managed with a target-specific oral anticoagulant (NOAC). We hypothesized that in clinical practice, VKAs may be prescribed less frequently to patients with AF and SAMe-TT2R2 scores >2 than to patients with lower scores. Methods and results: We analyzed the Phase III dataset of the Global Registry on Long-Term Oral Antithrombotic Treatment in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation (GLORIA-AF), a large, global, prospective global registry of patients with newly diagnosed AF and ≥1 stroke risk factor. We compared baseline clinical characteristics and antithrombotic prescriptions to determine the probability of the VKA prescription among anticoagulated patients with the baseline SAMe-TT2R2 score >2 and ≤ 2. Among 17,465 anticoagulated patients with AF, 4,828 (27.6%) patients were prescribed VKA and 12,637 (72.4%) patients an NOAC: 11,884 (68.0%) patients had SAMe-TT2R2 scores 0-2 and 5,581 (32.0%) patients had scores >2. The proportion of patients prescribed VKA was 28.0% among patients with SAMe-TT2R2 scores >2 and 27.5% in those with scores ≤2. Conclusions: The lack of a clear association between the SAMe-TT2R2 score and anticoagulant selection may be attributed to the relative efficacy and safety profiles between NOACs and VKAs as well as to the absence of trial evidence that an SAMe-TT2R2-guided strategy for the selection of the type of anticoagulation in NVAF patients has an impact on clinical outcomes of efficacy and safety. The latter hypothesis is currently being tested in a randomized controlled trial. Clinical trial registration: URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov//Unique identifier: NCT01937377, NCT01468701, and NCT01671007.

Published
2021

37. Vaskuläre Erkrankungen

Author

Berlit, Peter, primary, Klötzsch, C., additional, Röther, J., additional, Grond, M., additional, Rudolf, J., additional, Ringelstein, E. B., additional, Koennecke, H.-C., additional, Kurre, W., additional, Chapot, R., additional, Nahser, H.-C., additional, and Stracke, C. P., additional

Published
2011
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