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1. The AWAKE Run 2 programme and beyond

Author: Gschwendtner, Edda, Lotov, Konstantin, Muggli, Patric, Wing, Matthew, Agnello, Riccardo, Ahdida, Claudia Christina, Goncalves, Maria Carolina Amoedo, Andrebe, Yanis, Apsimon, Oznur, Apsimon, Robert, Arnesano, Jordan Matias, Bachmann, Anna-Maria, Barrientos, Diego, Batsch, Fabian, Bencini, Vittorio, Bergamaschi, Michele, Blanchard, Patrick, Burrows, Philip Nicholas, Buttenschön, Birger, Caldwell, Allen, Chappell, James, Chevallay, Eric, Chung, Moses, Cooke, David Andrew, Damerau, Heiko, Davut, Can, Demeter, Gabor, Dexter, Amos Christopher, Doebert, Steffen, Elverson, Francesa Ann, Farmer, John, Fasoli, Ambrogio, Fedosseev, Valentin, Fonseca, Ricardo, Furno, Ivo, Gessner, Spencer, Gorn, Aleksandr, Granados, Eduardo, Granetzny, Marcel, Graubner, Tim, Grulke, Olaf, Guran, Eloise Daria, Hafych, Vasyl, Hartin, Anthony, Henderson, James, Hüther, Mathias, Kedves, Miklos, Keeble, Fearghus, Khudiakov, Vadim, Kim, Seong-Yeol, Kraus, Florian, Krupa, Michel, Lefevre, Thibaut, Liang, Linbo, Liu, Shengli, Lopes, Nelson, Calderon, Miguel Martinez, Mazzoni, Stefano, Godoy, David Medina, Moody, Joshua, Moon, Kookjin, Guzmán, Pablo Israel Morales, Moreira, Mariana, Nechaeva, Tatiana, Nowak, Elzbieta, Pakuza, Collette, Panuganti, Harsha, Pardons, Ans, Pepitone, Kevin, Perera, Aravinda, Pucek, Jan, Pukhov, Alexander, Ramjiawan, Rebecca Louise, Rey, Stephane, Scaachi, Adam, Schmitz, Oliver, Senes, Eugenio, Silva, Fernando, Silva, Luis, Stollberg, Christine, Sublet, Alban, Swain, Catherine, Topaloudis, Athanasios, Torrado, Nuno, Tuev, Petr, Turner, Marlene, Velotti, Francesco, Verra, Livio, Verzilov, Victor, Vieira, Jorge, Vincke, Helmut, Weidl, Martin, Welsch, Carsten, Wendt, Manfred, Wiwattananon, Peerawan, Wolfenden, Joseph, Woolley, Benjamin, Wyler, Samuel, Xia, Guoxing, Yarygova, Vlada, Zepp, Michael, and Della Porta, Giovanni Zevi
Subjects: Physics - Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Physics - Plasma Physics
Abstract: Plasma wakefield acceleration is a promising technology to reduce the size of particle accelerators. Use of high energy protons to drive wakefields in plasma has been demonstrated during Run 1 of the AWAKE programme at CERN. Protons of energy 400 GeV drove wakefields that accelerated electrons to 2 GeV in under 10 m of plasma. The AWAKE collaboration is now embarking on Run 2 with the main aims to demonstrate stable accelerating gradients of 0.5-1 GV/m, preserve emittance of the electron bunches during acceleration and develop plasma sources scalable to 100s of metres and beyond. By the end of Run 2, the AWAKE scheme should be able to provide electron beams for particle physics experiments and several possible experiments have already been evaluated. This article summarises the programme of AWAKE Run 2 and how it will be achieved as well as the possible application of the AWAKE scheme to novel particle physics experiments., Comment: 21 pages, 8 figures. Submitted to Symmetry journal
Published: 2022

2. LUXE-NPOD: new physics searches with an optical dump at LUXE

Author: Bai, Zhaoyu, Blackburn, Thomas, Borysov, Oleksandr, Davidi, Oz, Hartin, Anthony, Heinemann, Beate, Ma, Teng, Perez, Gilad, Santra, Arka, Soreq, Yotam, and Hod, Noam Tal
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: We propose a novel way to search for feebly interacting massive particles, exploiting two properties of systems involving collisions between high energy electrons and intense laser pulses. The first property is that the electron-intense-laser collision results in a large flux of hard photons, as the laser behaves effectively as a thick medium. The second property is that the emitted photons free-stream inside the laser and thus for them the laser behaves effectively as a very thin medium. Combining these two features implies that the electron-intense-laser collision is an apparatus which can efficiently convert UV electrons to a large flux of hard, co-linear photons. We further propose to direct this unique large and hard flux of photons onto a physical dump which in turn is capable of producing feebly interacting massive particles, in a region of parameters that has never been probed before. We denote this novel apparatus as ``optical dump'' or NPOD (new physics search with optical dump). The proposed LUXE experiment at Eu.XFEL has all the required basic ingredients of the above experimental concept. We discuss how this concept can be realized in practice by adding a detector after the last physical dump of the experiment to reconstruct the two-photon decay product of a new spin-0 particle. We show that even with a relatively short dump, the search can still be background free. Remarkably, even with a 40 TW laser, which corresponds to the initial run, and definitely with a 350 TW laser, of the main run with one year of data taking, LUXE-NPOD will be able to probe uncharted territory of both models of pseudo-scalar and scalar fields, and in particular probe natural of scalar theories for masses above 100 MeV., Comment: 10 pages, 4 figures, and 6 pages of supplementary material
Published: 2021
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3. Conceptual Design Report for the LUXE Experiment

Author: Abramowicz, Halina, Acosta, Uwe Hernandez, Altarelli, Massimo, Assmann, Ralph, Bai, Zhaoyu, Behnke, Ties, Benhammou, Yan, Blackburn, Thomas, Boogert, Stewart, Borysov, Oleksandr, Borysova, Maryna, Brinkmann, Reinhard, Bruschi, Marco, Burkart, Florian, Büßer, Karsten, Cavanagh, Niall, Davidi, Oz, Decking, Winfried, Dosselli, Umberto, Elkina, Nina, Fedotov, Alexander, Firlej, Miroslaw, Fiutowski, Tomasz, Fleck, Kyle, Gostkin, Mikhail, Grojean, Christophe, Hallford, John Andrew, Harsh, Harsh, Hartin, Anthony, Heinemann, Beate, Heinzl, Tom, Helary, Louis, Hoffmann, Marius, Huang, Shan, Huang, Xinhe, Idzik, Marek, Ilderton, Anton, Jacobs, Ruth Magdalena, Kaempfer, Burkhard, King, Ben, Lakhno, Hlib, Levanon, Assaf, Levy, Aharon, Levy, Itamar, List, Jenny, Lohmann, Wolfgang, Ma, Teng, Macleod, Alexander John, Malka, Victor, Meloni, Federico, Mironov, Arseny, Morandin, Mauro, Moron, Jakub, Negodin, Evgueni, Perez, Gilad, Pomerantz, Ishay, Poeschl, Roman, Prasad, Rajendra, Quere, Fabien, Ringwald, Andreas, Roedel, Christian, Rykovanov, Sergey, Salgado, Felipe, Santra, Arka, Sarri, Gianluca, Saevert, Alexander, Sbrizzi, Antonio, Schmitt, Stefan, Schramm, Ulrich, Schuwalow, Sergej, Seipt, Daniel, Shaimerdenova, Leila, Shchedrolosiev, Mykyta, Skakunov, Maksim, Soreq, Yotam, Streeter, Matthew, Swientek, Krzysztof, Hod, Noam Tal, Tang, Suo, Teter, Thomas, Thoden, Daniel, Titov, Alexander, Tolbanov, Oleg, Torgrimsson, Greger, Tyazhev, Anton, Wing, Matthew, Zanetti, Marco, Zarubin, Andrei, Zeil, Karl, Zepf, Matt, and Zhemchukov, Aleksey
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, Quantum Physics
Abstract: This Conceptual Design Report describes LUXE (Laser Und XFEL Experiment), an experimental campaign that aims to combine the high-quality and high-energy electron beam of the European XFEL with a powerful laser to explore the uncharted terrain of quantum electrodynamics characterised by both high energy and high intensity. We will reach this hitherto inaccessible regime of quantum physics by analysing high-energy electron-photon and photon-photon interactions in the extreme environment provided by an intense laser focus. The physics background and its relevance are presented in the science case which in turn leads to, and justifies, the ensuing plan for all aspects of the experiment: Our choice of experimental parameters allows (i) effective field strengths to be probed at and beyond the Schwinger limit and (ii) a precision to be achieved that permits a detailed comparison of the measured data with calculations. In addition, the high photon flux predicted will enable a sensitive search for new physics beyond the Standard Model. The initial phase of the experiment will employ an existing 40 TW laser, whereas the second phase will utilise an upgraded laser power of 350 TW. All expectations regarding the performance of the experimental set-up as well as the expected physics results are based on detailed numerical simulations throughout.
Published: 2021
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4. Measuring the Boiling Point of the Vacuum of Quantum Electrodynamics

Author: Hartin, Anthony, Ringwald, Andreas, and Tapia, Natalia
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract: It is a long-standing non-trivial prediction of quantum electrodynamics that its vacuum is unstable in the background of a static, spatially uniform electric field and, in principle, sparks with spontaneous emission of electron-positron pairs. However, an experimental verification of this prediction seems out of reach because a sizeable rate for spontaneous pair production requires an extraordinarily strong electric field strength $|\mathbf E|$ of order the Schwinger critical field, ${\rm E}_c=m_e^2/e\simeq 1.3\times 10^{18}\ {\rm V/m}$, where $m_e$ is the electron mass and $e$ is its charge. Here, we show that the measurement of the rate of pair production due to the decays of high-energy bremsstrahlung photons in a high-intensity laser field allows for the experimental determination of the Schwinger critical field and thus the boiling point of the vacuum of quantum electrodynamics., Comment: 8 pages, 6 figures; extended discussion; corrected typos; corrected figure 5 and new figure 6; conclusions unchanged
Published: 2018
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5. Strong field QED in lepton colliders and electron/laser interactions

Author: Hartin, Anthony
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract: Studies of strong field particle physics processes in electron/laser interactions and lepton collider interaction points are reviewed. These processes are defined by the high intensity of the electromagnetic fields involved and the need to take them into account as fully as possible. The main theoretical framework considered is the Furry picture. In this framework, the influence of a background electromagnetic field in the Lagrangian is calculated non perturbatively, involving exact solutions for quantised charged particles in the background field. These "dressed" particles go on to interact perturbatively with other particles. The background field starts to polarise the vacuum, in effect rendering it a dispersive medium. Particles encountering this dispersive vacuum obtain a lifetime, either radiating or decaying into pair particles at a rate dependent on the intensity of the background field. In fact, the intensity of the background field enters into the coupling constant of the strong field QED Lagrangian, influencing all particle processes. A number of new phenomena occur. Particles gain an intensity dependent rest mass shift that accounts for their presence in the dispersive vacuum. Multi photon events involving more than one external field photon occur at each vertex. Higher order processes which exchange a virtual strong field particle, resonate via the lifetimes of the unstable strong field states. Two main arenas of strong field physics are reviewed; those occurring in relativistic electron interactions with intense laser beams, and those occurring in the beam beam physics at the interaction point of colliders. This review outlines the theory, describes its significant novel phenomenology and details the experimental schema required to detect strong field effects and the simulation programs required to model them., Comment: Review article, 56 pages, 29 figures. Version 2 has corrected errata, 1 new reference, 5 updated figures
Published: 2018
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6. Furry picture transition rates in the intense fields at a lepton collider interaction point

Author: Hartin, Anthony
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract: The effect on particle physics processes by intense electromagnetic fields in the charge bunch collisions at future lepton colliders is considered. Since the charge bunch fields are tied to massive sources (the $e^{+}e^{-}$ charges), a reference frame is chosen in which the fields appear to be co-propagating. Solutions of the Dirac equation minimally coupled to the electromagnetic fields reasonably associated with two intense overlapping charge bunches are obtained and found to be a Volkov solution with respect to a null 4-vector whose 3-vector part lies in the common propagation direction. These solutions are used within the Furry interaction picture to calculate the beamstrahlung transition rate for electron radiation due to interaction with the electromagnetic fields of two colliding charge bunches. New analytic expressions are obtained and compared numerically with the beamstrahlung in the electromagnetic field of one charge bunch. The techniques developed will be applied to other collider physics processes in due course., Comment: 7 pages, 5 figures, Phys Lett B preprint
Published: 2015
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7. Methods for evaluating physical processes in strong external fields at e+e- colliders: Furry picture and quasi-classical approach

Author: Porto, Stefano, Hartin, Anthony, and Moortgat-Pick, Gudrid
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Abstract: Future linear colliders designs, ILC and CLIC, are expected to be powerful machines for the discovery of Physics Beyond the Standard Model and subsequent precision studies. However, due to the intense beams (high luminosity, high energy), strong electromagnetic fields occur in the beam-beam interaction region. In the context of precision high energy physics, the presence of such strong fields may yield sensitive corrections to the observed electron-positron processes. The Furry picture of quantum states gives a conceptually simple tool to treat physics processes in an external field. A generalization of the quasi-classical operator method (QOM) as an approximation is considered too., Comment: 14 pages, 6 figures, to appear in the conference proceedings of the Corfu Summer Institute 2012
Published: 2013

8. A closer look at the beam-beam processes at ILC and CLIC

Author: Hartin, Anthony
Subjects: Physics - Accelerator Physics
Abstract: The strength of the electromagnetic fields in the bunch collision at a linear collider will have a significant effect, yielding large numbers of beamstrahlung photons and associated coherent pair production. These effects are limited in the proposed ILC beam parameters which limit the strength of the bunch field to $\Upsilon_{\text{ave}}=0.27$. The CLIC 3 Tev design by comparison has a $\Upsilon_{\text{ave}}=3.34$ yielding huge number of coherent pairs. In terms of the precision physics programs of these proposed colliders there is an imperative to investigate the effect of the strong bunch fields on higher order processes. From the exact wavefunctions used in the calculation of transition rates within the Furry interaction picture, and using appropriate simplifications, a multiplicative factor to the coupling constants was obtained. This indicates a significant variation to the transition rate near threshold energies. Further studies are in progress to calculate the exact effect on expected observables., Comment: 7 pages, 3 figures, LCWS11 (Granada) Proceedings, v2
Published: 2012

9. Design and Construction of a Cherenkov Detector for Compton Polarimetry at the ILC

Author: Bartels, Christoph, Ebert, Joachim, Hartin, Anthony, Helebrant, Christian, Käfer, Daniela, and List, Jenny
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract: This paper describes the design and construction of a Cherenkov detector conceived with regard to high energy Compton polarimeters for the International Linear Collider, where beam diagnostic systems of unprecedented precision must complement the interaction region detectors to pursue an ambitious physics programme. Besides the design of a prototype Cherenkov detector, detailed simulation studies are presented. Results of a first testbeam campaign with the main objective of validating the simulation in terms of the light distribution inside the channels and the channel response are presented. Furthermore, a new method for aligning the detector without the need of dedicated data taking has been developped., Comment: 28 pages, 24 figures
Published: 2010
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10. Cherenkov Detector Prototype & Testbeam 2009

Author: Bartels, Christoph, Hartin, Anthony, Helebrant, Christian, Käfer, Daniela, and List, Jenny
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics - Experiment
Abstract: Precise knowledge of all beam parameters is crucial to fully exploit the physics potential of the International Linear Collider (ILC). A sufficiently accurate measurement of the beam polarisation can only be achieved using dedicated high energy Compton polarimeters combined with well-designed arrays of Cherenkov detectors. This note focuses on the design and detailed simulation of a suitable Cherenkov detector prototype and provides an overview of first results from a highly successful beam test period., Comment: 10 pages, 8 figues, proceedings to ILC10 and LCWS10
Published: 2010

11. Precision Polarimetry at the ILC: Concepts, Simulations and experiments

Author: Bartels, Christoph, Hartin, Anthony, Helebrant, Christian, Kaefer, Daniela, and List, Jenny
Subjects: Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Abstract: The precision physics program of the ILC requires precise knowledge of the state of beam polarisation. In fact the Compton polarimeters intended for the ILC will have to measure the polarisation with error a factor of 2 smaller than the previous best measurement at the SLAC SLD experiment. In order to further reduce measurement error, spin tracking simulations in the ILC Beam Delivery System subject to ground motion induced misalignment have been performed and the expected variation in polarisation has been quantified. A prototype of a high precision spectrometer to record Compton scattered electrons from the interaction of a longitudinal laser and the charged beams has been developed. The Compton electrons interact with a gas in the polarimeter channels to produce Cherenkov radiation measured by photodetectors. The calibration of the photodetectors is crucial and exhaustive bench tests of the photodetector linearity have been performed. The polarimeter prototype itself will be tested at the ELSA testbeam in Bonn in Spring 2009., Comment: 3 pages, 7 figures, TIPP09 Conference proceedings
Published: 2009
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12. On the equivalence of semi-classical methods for QED in intense external fields

Author: Hartin, Anthony
Subjects: High Energy Physics - Theory
Abstract: Using the semi-classical method of Nikishov-Ritus (NR), the derivation of the transition rate of the beamstrahlung process is reviewed. This method uses the Bound Interaction Picture and the exact solutions of the Dirac equation in the external field potential. For future linear colliders, the nominal machine parameters are such that this external field can be considered to be a constant crossed electromagnetic field. The Dirac equation solutions can be Fourier transformed such that they are functions of Dirac gamma matrices, Airy functions and the usual non-external field solution. The resultant analytic form for the transition rate is the same as that obtained by the Quasiclassical Operator (QO) method of Baier-Katkov which sets a limit of ultra-relativistic electron and vanishingly small radiation angle. The NR calculation however also exhibits a pole in the radiation angle for back-radiated photons. The removal of this pole requires a further study of IR divergences within the Bound Interaction Picture., Comment: 8 pages, 4 figures, paper for Advanced QED Methods for future accelerators Workshop. v2: added Acknowledgements. v3: fixed equations 8 and 9. v4: fixed 3 typos
Published: 2009
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13. Second order QED processes in an intense electromagnetic field

Author: Hartin, Anthony Francis
Subjects: 539.2
Published: 2006

14. New physics searches with an optical dump at LUXE

Author: Bai, Zhaoyu, primary, Blackburn, Thomas, additional, Borysov, Oleksandr, additional, Davidi, Oz, additional, Hartin, Anthony, additional, Heinemann, Beate, additional, Ma, Teng, additional, Perez, Gilad, additional, Santra, Arka, additional, Soreq, Yotam, additional, and Hod, Noam Tal, additional
Published: 2022
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15. The AWAKE Run 2 Programme and Beyond

Author: Gschwendtner, Edda, primary, Lotov, Konstantin, additional, Muggli, Patric, additional, Wing, Matthew, additional, Agnello, Riccardo, additional, Ahdida, Claudia Christina, additional, Amoedo Goncalves, Maria Carolina, additional, Andrebe, Yanis, additional, Apsimon, Oznur, additional, Apsimon, Robert, additional, Arnesano, Jordan Matias, additional, Bachmann, Anna-Maria, additional, Barrientos, Diego, additional, Batsch, Fabian, additional, Bencini, Vittorio, additional, Bergamaschi, Michele, additional, Blanchard, Patrick, additional, Burrows, Philip Nicholas, additional, Buttenschön, Birger, additional, Caldwell, Allen, additional, Chappell, James, additional, Chevallay, Eric, additional, Chung, Moses, additional, Cooke, David Andrew, additional, Damerau, Heiko, additional, Davut, Can, additional, Demeter, Gabor, additional, Dexter, Amos Christopher, additional, Doebert, Steffen, additional, Elverson, Francesa Ann, additional, Farmer, John, additional, Fasoli, Ambrogio, additional, Fedosseev, Valentin, additional, Fonseca, Ricardo, additional, Furno, Ivo, additional, Gessner, Spencer, additional, Gorn, Aleksandr, additional, Granados, Eduardo, additional, Granetzny, Marcel, additional, Graubner, Tim, additional, Grulke, Olaf, additional, Guran, Eloise Daria, additional, Hafych, Vasyl, additional, Hartin, Anthony, additional, Henderson, James, additional, Hüther, Mathias, additional, Kedves, Miklos, additional, Keeble, Fearghus, additional, Khudiakov, Vadim, additional, Kim, Seong-Yeol, additional, Kraus, Florian, additional, Krupa, Michel, additional, Lefevre, Thibaut, additional, Liang, Linbo, additional, Liu, Shengli, additional, Lopes, Nelson, additional, Martinez Calderon, Miguel, additional, Mazzoni, Stefano, additional, Medina Godoy, David, additional, Moody, Joshua, additional, Moon, Kookjin, additional, Morales Guzmán, Pablo Israel, additional, Moreira, Mariana, additional, Nechaeva, Tatiana, additional, Nowak, Elzbieta, additional, Pakuza, Collette, additional, Panuganti, Harsha, additional, Pardons, Ans, additional, Pepitone, Kevin, additional, Perera, Aravinda, additional, Pucek, Jan, additional, Pukhov, Alexander, additional, Ramjiawan, Rebecca Louise, additional, Rey, Stephane, additional, Scaachi, Adam, additional, Schmitz, Oliver, additional, Senes, Eugenio, additional, Silva, Fernando, additional, Silva, Luis, additional, Stollberg, Christine, additional, Sublet, Alban, additional, Swain, Catherine, additional, Topaloudis, Athanasios, additional, Torrado, Nuno, additional, Tuev, Petr, additional, Turner, Marlene, additional, Velotti, Francesco, additional, Verra, Livio, additional, Verzilov, Victor, additional, Vieira, Jorge, additional, Vincke, Helmut, additional, Weidl, Martin, additional, Welsch, Carsten, additional, Wendt, Manfred, additional, Wiwattananon, Peerawan, additional, Wolfenden, Joseph, additional, Woolley, Benjamin, additional, Wyler, Samuel, additional, Xia, Guoxing, additional, Yarygova, Vlada, additional, Zepp, Michael, additional, and Zevi Della Porta, Giovanni, additional
Published: 2022
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16. The AWAKE Run 2 Programme and Beyond

Author: Gschwendtner, Dda, Lotov, Konstantin, Muggli, Patric, Wing, Matthew, Agnello, Riccardo, Ahdida, Claudia Christina, Amoedo Goncalves, Maria Carolina, Andrebe, Yanis, Apsimon, Oznur, Apsimon, Robert, Arnesano, Jordan Matias, Bachmann, Anna-Maria, Barrientos, Diego, Batsch, Fabian, Bencini, Vittorio, Bergamaschi, Michele, Blanchard, Patrick, Burrows, Philip Nicholas, Buttenschon, Birger, Caldwell, Allen, Chappell, James, Chevallay, Eric, Chung, Moses, Cooke, David Andrew, Damerau, Heiko, Davut, Can, Demeter, Gabor, Dexter, Amos Christopher, Doebert, Steffen, Elverson, Francesa Ann, Farmer, John, Fasoli, Ambrogio, Fedosseev, Valentin, Fonseca, Ricardo, Furno, Ivo, Gessner, Spencer, Gorn, Aleksandr, Granados, Eduardo, Granetzny, Marcel, Graubner, Tim, Grulke, Olaf, Guran, Eloise Daria, Hafych, Vasyl, Hartin, Anthony, Henderson, James, Huether, Mathias, Kedves, Miklos, Keeble, Fearghus, Khudiakov, Vadim, Kim, Seong-Yeol, Kraus, Florian, Krupa, Michel, Lefevre, Thibaut, Liang, Linbo, Liu, Shengli, Lopes, Nelson, Calderon, Miguel Martinez, Mazzoni, Stefano, Godoy, David Medina, Moody, Joshua, Moon, Kookjin, Guzman, Pablo Israel Morales, Moreira, Mariana, Nechaeva, Tatiana, Nowak, Elzbieta, Pakuza, Collette, Panuganti, Harsha, Pardons, Ans, Pepitone, Kevin, Perera, Aravinda, Pucek, Jan, Pukhov, Alexander, Ramjiawan, Rebecca Louise, Rey, Stephane, Scaachi, Adam, Schmitz, Oliver, Senes, Eugenio, Silva, Fernando, Silva, Luis, Stollberg, Christine, Sublet, Alban, Swain, Catherine, Topaloudis, Athanasios, Torrado, Nuno, Tuev, Petr, Turner, Marlene, Velotti, Francesco, Verra, Livio, Verzilov, Victor, Vieira, Jorge, Vincke, Helmut, Weidl, Martin, Welsch, Carsten, Wendt, Manfred, Wiwattananon, Peerawan, Wolfenden, Joseph, Woolley, Benjamin, Wyler, Samuel, Xia, Guoxing, Yarygova, Vlada, Zepp, Michael, Della Porta, Giovanni Zevi, Gschwendtner, Dda, Lotov, Konstantin, Muggli, Patric, Wing, Matthew, Agnello, Riccardo, Ahdida, Claudia Christina, Amoedo Goncalves, Maria Carolina, Andrebe, Yanis, Apsimon, Oznur, Apsimon, Robert, Arnesano, Jordan Matias, Bachmann, Anna-Maria, Barrientos, Diego, Batsch, Fabian, Bencini, Vittorio, Bergamaschi, Michele, Blanchard, Patrick, Burrows, Philip Nicholas, Buttenschon, Birger, Caldwell, Allen, Chappell, James, Chevallay, Eric, Chung, Moses, Cooke, David Andrew, Damerau, Heiko, Davut, Can, Demeter, Gabor, Dexter, Amos Christopher, Doebert, Steffen, Elverson, Francesa Ann, Farmer, John, Fasoli, Ambrogio, Fedosseev, Valentin, Fonseca, Ricardo, Furno, Ivo, Gessner, Spencer, Gorn, Aleksandr, Granados, Eduardo, Granetzny, Marcel, Graubner, Tim, Grulke, Olaf, Guran, Eloise Daria, Hafych, Vasyl, Hartin, Anthony, Henderson, James, Huether, Mathias, Kedves, Miklos, Keeble, Fearghus, Khudiakov, Vadim, Kim, Seong-Yeol, Kraus, Florian, Krupa, Michel, Lefevre, Thibaut, Liang, Linbo, Liu, Shengli, Lopes, Nelson, Calderon, Miguel Martinez, Mazzoni, Stefano, Godoy, David Medina, Moody, Joshua, Moon, Kookjin, Guzman, Pablo Israel Morales, Moreira, Mariana, Nechaeva, Tatiana, Nowak, Elzbieta, Pakuza, Collette, Panuganti, Harsha, Pardons, Ans, Pepitone, Kevin, Perera, Aravinda, Pucek, Jan, Pukhov, Alexander, Ramjiawan, Rebecca Louise, Rey, Stephane, Scaachi, Adam, Schmitz, Oliver, Senes, Eugenio, Silva, Fernando, Silva, Luis, Stollberg, Christine, Sublet, Alban, Swain, Catherine, Topaloudis, Athanasios, Torrado, Nuno, Tuev, Petr, Turner, Marlene, Velotti, Francesco, Verra, Livio, Verzilov, Victor, Vieira, Jorge, Vincke, Helmut, Weidl, Martin, Welsch, Carsten, Wendt, Manfred, Wiwattananon, Peerawan, Wolfenden, Joseph, Woolley, Benjamin, Wyler, Samuel, Xia, Guoxing, Yarygova, Vlada, Zepp, Michael, and Della Porta, Giovanni Zevi
Abstract: Plasma wakefield acceleration is a promising technology to reduce the size of particle accelerators. The use of high energy protons to drive wakefields in plasma has been demonstrated during Run 1 of the AWAKE programme at CERN. Protons of energy 400 GeV drove wakefields that accelerated electrons to 2 GeV in under 10 m of plasma. The AWAKE collaboration is now embarking on Run 2 with the main aims to demonstrate stable accelerating gradients of 0.5-1 GV/m, preserve emittance of the electron bunches during acceleration and develop plasma sources scalable to 100s of metres and beyond. By the end of Run 2, the AWAKE scheme should be able to provide electron beams for particle physics experiments and several possible experiments have already been evaluated. This article summarises the programme of AWAKE Run 2 and how it will be achieved as well as the possible application of the AWAKE scheme to novel particle physics experiments., De fyra första författarna delar förstaförfattarskapet.
Published: 2022
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17. Precision polarimetry at the ILC: Concepts, simulations and experiments

Author: Bartels, Christoph, Hartin, Anthony, Helebrant, Christian, Käfer, Daniela, and List, Jenny
Published: 2010
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18. LUXE-NPOD: new physics searches with an optical dump at LUXE

Author: Zhaoyu Bai, Blackburn, Thomas, Borysov, Oleksandr, Davidi, Oz, Hartin, Anthony, Heinemann, Beate, Ma, Teng, Perez, Gilad, Santra, Arka, Soreq, Yotam, and Hod, Noam Tal
Subjects: high [electromagnetic field], pair production [photon], flux [photon], new physics, new particle [scalar particle], FOS: Physical sciences, production [dark matter], High Energy Physics - Experiment, decay [scalar particle], High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), High Energy Physics - Phenomenology, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph), laser [electromagnetic field], interaction [dark matter]
Abstract: We propose a novel way to search for feebly interacting massive particles, exploiting two properties of systems involving collisions between high energy electrons and intense laser pulses. The first property is that the electron-intense-laser collision results in a large flux of hard photons, as the laser behaves effectively as a thick medium. The second property is that the emitted photons free-stream inside the laser and thus for them the laser behaves effectively as a very thin medium. Combining these two features implies that the electron-intense-laser collision is an apparatus which can efficiently convert UV electrons to a large flux of hard, co-linear photons. We further propose to direct this unique large and hard flux of photons onto a physical dump which in turn is capable of producing feebly interacting massive particles, in a region of parameters that has never been probed before. We denote this novel apparatus as ``optical dump'' or NPOD (new physics search with optical dump). The proposed LUXE experiment at Eu.XFEL has all the required basic ingredients of the above experimental concept. We discuss how this concept can be realized in practice by adding a detector after the last physical dump of the experiment to reconstruct the two-photon decay product of a new spin-0 particle. We show that even with a relatively short dump, the search can still be background free. Remarkably, even with a 40 TW laser, which corresponds to the initial run, and definitely with a 350 TW laser, of the main run with one year of data taking, LUXE-NPOD will be able to probe uncharted territory of both models of pseudo-scalar and scalar fields, and in particular probe natural of scalar theories for masses above 100 MeV., 10 pages, 4 figures, and 6 pages of supplementary material
Published: 2021
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19. Towards an Advanced Linear International Collider

Author: Adli, Erik, An, Weiming, Andreev, Nikolay, Apsimon, Oznur, Assmann, Ralph, Babiegeon, Jean-Luc, Bingham, Robert, Blackburn, Tom, Brady, Christopher, Bussmann, Michael, Carlsten, Bruce, Chappell, James, Chen, Jian Bin Ben, Corde, Sebastian, Corner, Laura, Cowan, Benjamin, Cros, Brigitte, England, Joel, Esarey, Eric, Fonseca, Ricardo, Foster, Brian, Gessner, Spencer, Gizzi, Leonida A., Gordon, Daniel, Gschwendtner, Edda, Hartin, Anthony, Hidding, Bernhard, Hogan, Mark, Hooker, Simon, Hughes, T., Kanareykin, Alexei, Karsch, Stefan, Khoze, Valentin, Kumar, Pawan, Leemans, Wim, Lemery, Francois, Li, Ang, Li, R., Libov, Vladyslav, Sistrunk Link, Emily, Litos, Michael, Loisch, Gregor, Lopes, Nelson, Lundh, Olle, Lyapin, Alexey, Marin, Edu, Marklund, Mattias, Mehrling, Timon, Muggli, Patric, Musumeci, Pietro, Najmudin, Zulfikar, Niedermayer, Uwe, Osterhoff, Jens, Palmer, Marc, Pattathil, Rajeev, Michael Peskin, Piot, Phillipe, Power, John, Pukhov, Alexander, Ratcliffe, Heather, Riembau, Marc, Sanz, Veronica, Sarri, Gianluca, Saveliev, Yuri, Schlachter, Levi, Schaper, Lucas, Schoeneberger, Norbert, Schroeder, Carl, Schroeder, Sarah, Schulte, Daniel, Seryi, Andrei, Shchelkunov, Sergey, Siders, Craig, Simakov, Evgenya, Simon-Boissen, Christophe, Spannowsky, Michael, Swinson, Christina, Szczepkowicz, Andrzej, Tarkeshian, Roxana, Thomas, Johannes, Tian, Junping, Tilborg, J. V., Tomassini, Paolo, Tsakanov, Vasili, Vay, Jean-Luc, Vieira, Jorge, Vincenti, Henri, Walczak, Roman, Wang, Dan, Webb, Stephan, White, Glen, Xia, Guoxing, Yamamoto, Hitoshi, You, Tevong, Zagorodnov, Igor, Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire (LAL), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), École polytechnique (X), Laboratoire de physique des gaz et des plasmas (LPGP), Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), ALEGRO, and Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université Paris-Sud - Paris 11 (UP11)
Subjects: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph), [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph], multi-TeV electron- positron linear collider, FOS: Physical sciences, Physics - Accelerator Physics, Advanced and Novel Accelerators, accelerator: technology, linear accelerator, Accelerators and Storage Rings, accelerator: design, activity report, physics.acc-ph
Abstract: This document provides detailed information on the status of Advanced and Novel Accelerators techniques and describes the steps that need to be envisaged for their implementation in future accelerators, in particular for high energy physics applications. It complements the overview prepared for the update of the European Strategy for particle physics, and provides a detailed description of the field. The scientific priorities of the community are described for each technique of acceleration able to achieve accelerating gradient in the GeV~range or above. ALEGRO working group leaders have coordinated the preparation of their working group contribution and contributed to editing the documents. The preparation of this document was coordinated by the Advanced LinEar collider study GROup, ALEGRO. The content was defined through discussions at the ALEGRO workshop in Oxford UK, March 2018, and an advanced draft was discussed during a one day meeting prior to the AAC workshop in Breckenridge, CO, USA, August 2018. This document was submitted as an addendum to the ALEGRO submission to the European Strategy for Particle Physics., 83 pages
Published: 2019

20. Measuring the boiling point of the vacuum of quantum electrodynamics

Author: Hartin, Anthony, Ringwald, Andreas, and Tapia, Natalia
Abstract: Physical review / D 99(3), 036008 (2019). doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.99.036008, It is a long-standing nontrivial prediction of quantum electrodynamics that its vacuum is unstable in the background of a static, spatially uniform electric field and, in principle, sparks with spontaneous emission of electron-positron pairs. However, an experimental verification of this prediction seems out of reach because a sizeable rate for spontaneous pair production requires an extraordinarily strong electric field strength $|E|$ of order the Schwinger critical field, $E_c = m^2_e /e ≃1.3 × 10^{18}$ V/m, where $m_e$ is the electron mass and e is its charge. Here, we show that the measurement of the rate of pair production due to the decays of high-energy bremsstrahlung photons in a high-intensity laser field allows for the experimental determination of the Schwinger critical field and, thus, the boiling point of the vacuum of quantum electrodynamics., Published by Soc., [S.l.]
Published: 2019
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21. AWAKE++: The AWAKE Acceleration Scheme for New Particle Physics Experiments at CERN

Author: Gschwendtner, Edda, Bartmann, Wolfgang, Caldwell, Allen Christopher, Calviani, Marco, Chappell, James Anthony, Crivelli, Paolo, Damerau, Heiko, Depero, Emilio, Doebert, Steffen, Gall, Jonathan, Gninenko, Sergei, Goddard, Brennan, Hessler, Christoph, Hartin, Anthony, Keeble, Fearghus Robert, Osborne, John Andrew, Pardons, Ans, Petrenko, Alexey, Scaachi, Adam, and Wing, Matthew
Subjects: Physics::Accelerator Physics, Accelerators and Storage Rings
Abstract: The AWAKE experiment reached all planned milestones during Run 1 (2016-18), notably the demonstration of strong plasma wakes generated by proton beams and the acceleration of externally injected electrons to multi-GeV energy levels in the proton driven plasma wakefields. During Run~2 (2021 - 2024) AWAKE aims to demonstrate the scalability and the acceleration of electrons to high energies while maintaining the beam quality. Assuming continued success of the AWAKE program, AWAKE will be in the position to use the AWAKE scheme for particle physics applications such as fixed target experiments for dark photon searches and also for future electron-proton or electron-ion colliders. With strong support from the accelerator and high energy physics community, these experiments could be installed during CERN LS3; integration and beam line design studies show the feasibility of a fixed target experiment in the AWAKE facility, downstream of the AWAKE experiment in the former CNGS area. The expected electrons on target for fixed target experiments exceeds the electrons on target by three to four orders of magnitude with respect to the current NA64 experiment, making it a very promising experiment in the search for new physics. Studies show that electrons can be accelerated to 70 GeV in a 130 m long plasma cell installed in an extended TI 2 extraction tunnel from SPS to the LHC and transported to collision with protons/ions from the LHC. The experiment would focus on studies of the structure of matter and QCD in a new kinematic domain. The AWAKE scheme offers great potential for future high energy physics applications and it is the right moment now to support further development of this technology leading to unique facilities.
Published: 2018

22. Measuring the boiling point of the vacuum of quantum electrodynamics

Author: Hartin, Anthony, primary, Ringwald, Andreas, additional, and Tapia, Natalia, additional
Published: 2019
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23. Enhanced, high energy photon production from resonant Compton scattering in a strong external field

Author: Hartin, Anthony
Subjects: energy: high, photon: production, wave function, strong field: effect, higher-order, kinematics, electron: relativistic, external field: high, photon: energy, field theory, Compton scattering, laser
Abstract: 7th International Conference on Charged & Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena, Sirmione, Italy, 25 Sep 2016 - 30 Sep 2016; Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research / B 402, 339 - 342 (2017). doi:10.1016/j.nimb.2017.02.063, A theoretical and phenomenological consideration is given to higher order, strong field effects in electron/laser interactions. A consistent strong field theory is the Furry interaction picture of intense field quantum field theory. In this theory, fermions are embedded in the strong laser field and the Volkov wavefunction solutions that result, are exact with respect to the strong field. When these Volkov fermions interact with individual photons from other sources, the transition probability is enhanced in a series of resonances when the kinematics allow the virtual fermion to go on-shell. An experiment is proposed in which, for the first time, resonances could be used to generate high energy photons from relativistic electrons at rates orders of magnitude in excess of usual mechanisms., Published by Elsevier, Amsterdam [u.a.]
Published: 2017
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24. Electron Bunch Streaking With Single-Cycle THz Radiation Using an NSOM-Style TIP

Author: Lemery, Francois, Hartin, Anthony, and Zhang, Dongfang
Subjects: 06 Beam Instrumentation, Controls, Feedback and Operational Aspects, Physics::Optics, Physics::Accelerator Physics, Accelerator Physics
Abstract: 8th International Particle Accelerator Conference, IPAC 2017, Copenhagen, Denmark, 14 May 2017 - 19 May 2017 ; Geneva, Switzerland : JACoW, 219-222(2017). doi:10.18429/JACoW-IPAC2017-MOPAB053, THz wavelengths provide an excellent scale for electron-bunch acceleration and manipulation. The improvement of laser-based THz-generation efficiencies to ~1% provides a good opportunity for e.g. phase-space manipulation and diagnostics. We describe a simple technique to streak and characterize electron beams. We provide full simulation results and discuss the scaling of this technique to various regimes., Published by JACoW, Geneva, Switzerland
Published: 2017
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25. Strong field QED in lepton colliders and electron/laser interactions

Author: Hartin, Anthony, primary
Published: 2018
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26. Simulating THz generation for powering compact x-ray sources

Author: Hartin, Anthony, Ravi, Koustuban, Kärtner, Franz, Wu, Xiaojun, and Zhou, Chun
Abstract: DPG-Frühjahrstagung: Arbeitskreis Beschleunigerphysik, Darmstadt, Germany, 14 Mar 2016 - 18 Mar 2016
Published: 2016
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27. The International Large Detector: Letter of Intent

Author: Abe, Toshinori, Abernathy, Jason M., Abramowicz, Halina, Adamus, Marek, Adeva, Bernardo, Afanaciev, Konstantin, Aguilar-Saavedra, Juan Antonio, Alabau Pons, Carmen, Albrecht, Hartwig, Andricek, Ladislav, Anduze, Marc, Aplin, Steve J., Arai, Yasuo, Asano, Masaki, Attie, David, Attree, Derek J., Burger, Jochen, Bailey, David, Balbuena, Juan Pablo, Ball, Markus, Ballin, James, Barbi, Mauricio, Barlow, Roger, Bartels, Christoph, Bartsch, Valeria, Bassignana, Daniela, Bates, Richard, Baudot, Jerome, Bechtle, Philip, Beck, Jeannine, Beckmann, Moritz, Bedjidian, Marc, Behnke, Ties, Belkadhi, Khaled, Bellerive, Alain, Bentvelsen, Stan, Bergauer, Thomas, Berggren, C.Mikael U., Bergholz, Matthias, Bernreuther, Werner, Besancon, Marc, Besson, Auguste, Bhattacharya, Sudeb, Bhuyan, Bipul, Biebel, Otmar, Bilki, Burak, Blair, Grahame, Blumlein, Johannes, Bo, Li, Boisvert, Veronique, Bondar, A., Bonvicini, Giovanni, Boos, Eduard, Boudry, Vincent, Bouquet, Bernard, Bouvier, Joel, Bozovic-Jelisavcic, Ivanka, Brient, Jean-Claude, Brock, Ian, Brogna, Andrea, Buchholz, Peter, Buesser, Karsten, Bulgheroni, Antonio, Butler, John, Buttar, Craig, Buzulutskov, A.F., Caccia, Massimo, Caiazza, Stefano, Calcaterra, Alessandro, Caldwell, Allen, Callier, Stephane L.C., Calvo Alamillo, Enrique, Campbell, Michael, Campbell, Alan J., Cappellini, Chiara, Carloganu, Cristina, Castro, Nuno, Castro Carballo, Maria Elena, Chadeeva, Marina, Chakraborty, Dhiman, Chang, Paoti, Charpy, Alexandre, Chen, Xun, Chen, Shaomin, Chen, Hongfang, Cheon, Byunggu, Choi, Suyong, Choudhary, B.C., Christen, Sandra, Ciborowski, Jacek, Ciobanu, Catalin, Claus, Gilles, Clerc, Catherine, Coca, Cornelia, Colas, Paul, Colijn, Auke, Colledani, Claude, Combaret, Christophe, Cornat, Remi, Cornebise, Patrick, Corriveau, Francois, Cvach, Jaroslav, Czakon, Michal, D'Ascenzo, Nicola, Da Silva, Wilfrid, Dadoun, Olivier, Dam, Mogens, Damerell, Chris, Danilov, Mikhail, Daniluk, Witold, Daubard, Guillaume, David, Dorte, David, Jacques, De Boer, Wim, De Groot, Nicolo, De Jong, Sijbrand, De Jong, Paul, De La Taille, Christophe, De Masi, Rita, De Roeck, Albert, Decotigny, David, Dehmelt, Klaus, Delagnes, Eric, Deng, Zhi, Desch, Klaus, Dieguez, Angel, Diener, Ralf, Dima, Mihai-Octavian, Dissertori, Gunther, Dixit, Madhu S., Dolezal, Zdenek, Dolgoshein, Boris A., Dollan, Ralph, Dorokhov, Andrei, Doublet, Philippe, Doyle, Tony, Doziere, Guy, Dragicevic, Marko, Drasal, Zbynek, Drugakov, Vladimir, Duarte Campderros, Jordi, Dulucq, Frederic, Dumitru, Laurentiu Alexandru, Dzahini, Daniel, Eberl, Helmut, Eckerlin, Guenter, Ehrenfeld, Wolfgang, Eigen, Gerald, Eklund, Lars, Elsen, Eckhard, Elsener, Konrad, Emeliantchik, Igor, Engels, Jan, Evrard, Christophe, Fabbri, Riccardo, Faber, Gerard, Faucci Giannelli, Michele, Faus-Golfe, Angeles, Feege, Nils, Feng, Cunfeng, Ferencei, Jozef, Fernandez Garcia, Marcos, Filthaut, Frank, Fleck, Ivor, Fleischer, Manfred, Fleta, Celeste, Fleury, Julien L., Fontaine, Jean-Charles, Foster, Brian, Fourches, Nicolas, Fouz, Mary-Cruz, Frank, Sebastian, Frey, Ariane, Frotin, Mickael, Fujii, Hirofumi, Fujii, Keisuke, Fujimoto, Junpei, Fujita, Yowichi, Fusayasu, Takahiro, Fuster, Juan, Gaddi, Andrea, Gaede, Frank, Galkin, Alexei, Galkin, Valery, Gallas, Abraham, Gallin-Martel, Laurent, Gamba, Diego, Gao, Yuanning, Garrido Beltran, Lluis, Garutti, Erika, Gastaldi, Franck, Gaur, Bakul, Gay, Pascal, Gellrich, Andreas, Genat, Jean-Francois, Gentile, Simonetta, Gerwig, Hubert, Gibbons, Lawrence, Ginina, Elena, Giraud, Julien, Giraudo, Giuseppe, Gladilin, Leonid, Goldstein, Joel, Gonzalez Sanchez, Francisco Javier, Gournaris, Filimon, Greenshaw, Tim, Greenwood, Z.D., Grefe, Christian, Gregor, Ingrid-Maria, Grenier, Gerald Jean, Gris, Philippe, Grondin, Denis, Grunewald, Martin, Grzelak, Grzegorz, Gurtu, Atul, Haas, Tobias, Haensel, Stephan, Hajdu, Csaba, Hallermann, Lea, Han, Liang, Hansen, Peter H., Hara, Takanori, Harder, Kristian, Hartin, Anthony, Haruyama, Tomiyoshi, Harz, Martin, Hasegawa, Yoji, Hauschild, Michael, He, Qing, Hedberg, Vincent, Hedin, David, Heinze, Isa, Helebrant, Christian, Henschel, Hans, Hensel, Carsten, Hertenberger, Ralf, Herve, Alain, Higuchi, Takeo, Himmi, Abdelkader, Hironori, Kazurayama, Hlucha, Hana, Hommels, Bart, Horii, Yasuyuki, Horvath, Dezso, Hostachy, Jean-Yves, Hou, Wei-Shu, Hu-Guo, Christine, Huang, Xingtao, Huppert, Jean Francois, Ide, Yasuhiro, Idzik, Marek, Iglesias Escudero, Carmen, Ignatenko, Alexandr, Igonkina, Olga, Ikeda, Hirokazu, Ikematsu, Katsumasa, Ikemoto, Yukiko, Ikuno, Toshinori, Imbault, Didier, Imhof, Andreas, Imhoff, Marc, Ingbir, Ronen, Inoue, Eiji, Ioannis, Giomataris, Ishikawa, Akimasa, Itagaki, Kennosuke, Ito, Kazutoshi, Itoh, Hideo, Iwabuchi, Masaya, Iwai, Go, Iwamoto, Toshiyuki, Jacosalem, Editha P., Jaramillo Echeverria, Richard, Jeans, Daniel T D., Jing, Fanfan, Jing, Ge, Jokic, Stevan, Jonsson, Leif, Jore, Matthieu, Jovin, Tatjana, Kafer, Daniela, Kajino, Fumiyoshi, Kamai, Yusuke, Kaminski, Jochen, Kamiya, Yoshio, Kaplan, Alexander, Kapusta, Frederic, Kar, Deepak, Karlen, Dean, Katayama, Nobu, Kato, Eriko, Kato, Yukihiro, Kaukher, Alexander, Kawagoe, Kiyotomo, Kawahara, Hiroki, Kawai, Masanori, Kawasaki, Takeo, Khan, Sameen Ahmed, Kieffer, Robert, Kielar, Eryk, Kiesenhofer, Wolfgang, Kiesling, Christian M., Killenberg, Martin, Kim, Donghee, Kim, Choong Sun, Kim, Guinyun, Kim, Hong Joo, Kim, Eun-Joo, Kim, Hyunok, Kim, Shinhong, Kircher, Francois, Kisielewska, Danuta, Kleinwort, Claus, Klimkovich, Tatsiana, Kluge, Hanna, Kluit, Peter Martin, Kobayashi, Makoto, Kobel, Michael, Kodama, Hideyo, Kodys, Peter, Koetz, U., Koffeman, Els, Kohriki, Takashi, Komamiya, Sachio, Kondou, Yoshinari, Korbel, Volker, Kotera, Katsushige, Krucker, Dirk, Kraml, Sabine, Krammer, Manfred, Krastev, Kaloyan, Krause, Bernward, Krautscheid, Thorsten, Kschioneck, Kirsten, Kuang, Yu-Ping, Kuhlmann, Jan, Kuroiwa, Hirotoshi, Kusano, Tomonori, Kvasnicka, Peter, Lacasta Llacer, Carlos, Lagorio, Eric, Laktineh, Imad, Lange, Wolfgang, Lebrun, Patrice, Lee, Jik, Lehner, Frank, Lesiak, Tadeusz, Levy, Aharon, Li, Bo, Li, Ting, Li, Yulan, Li, Hengne, Liang, Zuotang, Lima, Guilherme, Linde, Frank, Linssen, Lucie, Linzmaier, Diana, List, Benno, List, Jenny, Liu, Bo, Llopart Cudie, Xavier, Lohmann, Wolfgang, Lopez Virto, Amparo, Lozano, Manuel, Lu, Shaojun, Lucaci-Timoce, Angela Isabela, Lumb, Nick, Lundberg, Bjorn, Lutz, Pierre, Lutz, Benjamin, Lux, Thorsten, Luzniak, Pawel, Lyapin, Alexey, Ma, Wengan, Maczewski, Lukasz, Mader, Wolfgang F., Maity, Manas, Majumdar, Nayana, Majumder, Gobinda, Maki, Akihiro, Makida, Yasuhiro, Mamuzic, Judita, Marc, Dhellot, Marchesini, Ivan, Marcisovsky, Michal, Marias, Carlos, Marshall, John, Martens, Cornelius, Martin, Victoria J., Martin, Jean-Pierre, Martin-Chassard, Gisele, Martinez Rivero, Celso, Martyn, Hans-Ulrich, Mathez, Herve, Mathieu, Antoine, Matsuda, Takeshi, Matsunaga, Hiroyuki, Matsushita, Takashi, Mavromanolakis, Georgios, Mcdonald, Kirk T., Mereu, Paolo, Merk, Marcel, Merkin, Mikhail M., Meyer, Niels, Meyners, Norbert, Mihara, Satoshi, Miller, David J., Miller, Owen, Mitaroff, Winfried A., Miyamoto, Akiya, Miyata, Hitoshi, Mjornmark, Ulf, Mnich, Joachim, Monig, Klaus, Moll, Andreas, Moortgat-Pick, Gudrid A., Mora De Freitas, Paulo, Morel, Frederic, Moretti, Stefano, Morgunov, Vasily, Mori, Toshinori, Mori, Takashi, Morin, Laurent, Morozov, Sergey, Moser, Hans-Gunther, Moser, Fabian, Moya, David, Mudrinic, Mihajlo, Mukhopadhyay, Supratik, Murakami, Takeshi, Musa, Luciano, Musat, Gabriel, Nagamine, Tadashi, Nakamura, Isamu, Nakano, Eiichi, Nakashima, Kenichi, Nakayoshi, Kazuo, Nakazawa, Hideyuki, Nam, Shinwoo, Nam, Jiwoo, Nemecek, Stanislav, Niebuhr, Carsten, Niechciol, Marcus, Niezurawski, Piotr, Nishida, Shohei, Nishiyama, Miho, Nitoh, Osamu, Norbeck, Ed, Nozaki, Mitsuaki, O'Shea, Val, Ohlerich, Martin, Okada, Nobuchika, Olchevski, Alexander, Olivier, Bob, Oliwa, Krzysztof, Omori, Tsunehiko, Onel, Yasar, Ono, Hiroaki, Ono, Yoshimasa, Onuki, Yoshiyuki, Ootani, Wataru, Orava, Risto, Orlandea, Marius Ciprian, Oskarsson, Anders, Osland, Per, Ossetski, Dmitri, Osterman, Lennart, Padilla, Cristobal, Pandurovic, Mila, Park, Il Hung, Park, Hwanbae, Parkes, Chris, Patrick, Ghislain, Patterson, J.Ritchie, Pawlik, Bogdan, Pellegrini, Giulio, Pellegrino, Antonio, Peterson, Daniel, Petrov, Alexander, Pham, Thanh Hung, Piccolo, Marcello, Poeschl, Roman, Polak, Ivo, Popova, Elena, Postranecky, Martin, Prahl, Volker, Prudent, Xavier, Przysiezniak, Helenka, Puerta-Pelayo, Jesus, Qian, Wenbin, Quadt, Arnulf, Rarbi, Fatah-Ellah, Raspereza, Alexei, Ratti, Lodovico, Raux, Ludovic, Raven, Gerhard, Re, Valerio, Regler, Meinhard, Reinhard, Marcel, Renz, Uwe, Repain, Philippe, Repond, Jose, Richard, Francois, Riemann, Sabine, Riemann, Tord, Riera-Babures, Jordi, Riu, Imma, Robert, Kieffer, Robson, Aidan, Roloff, Philipp, Rosca, Aura, Rosemann, Christoph, Rosiek, Janusz, Rossmanith, Robert, Roth, Stefan, Royon, Christophe, Ruan, Manqi, Ruiz-Jimeno, Alberto, Rusinov, Vladimir, Ruzicka, Pavel, Ryzhikov, Dmitri, Saborido, Juan J., Sadeh, Iftach, Sailer, Andre, Saito, Masatoshi, Sakuma, Takayuki, Sanami, Toshiya, Sanuki, Tomoyuki, Sarkar, Sandip, Sasaki, Rei, Sato, Yutaro, Saveliev, Valeri, Savoy-Navarro, Aurore, Sawyer, Lee, Schafer, Oliver, Schalicke, Andreas, Schuler, K.Peter, Schade, Peter, Schaffran, Joern, Scheirich, Jan, Schlatter, Dieter, Schmidt, Ringo Sebastian, Schmitt, Sebastian, Schneekloth, Uwe, Schreiber, Heinz Juergen, Schultz-Coulon, Hans-Christian, Schumacher, Markus, Schumm, Bruce A., Schuwalow, Sergej, Schwierz, Rainer, Sefkow, Felix, Sefri, Rachid, Seguin-Moreau, Nathalie, Seidel, Katja, Sekaric, Jadranka, Sendai, Hiroshi, Settles, Ronald Dean, Shao, Ming, Shechtman, L.I., Shimazaki, Shoichi, Shumeiko, Nikolai, Sicho, Petr, Simon, Frank, Sinram, Klaus, Smiljanic, Ivan, Smiljkovic, Nebojsa, Smolik, Jan, Sobloher, Blanka, Soldner, Christian, Song, Kezhu, Sopczak, Andre, Speckmayer, Peter, Stenlund, Evert, Stockinger, Dominik, Stoeck, Holger, Strohmer, Raimund, Straessner, Arno, Stromhagen, Richard, Sudo, Yuji, Suehara, Taikan, Suekane, Fumihiko, Suetsugu, Yusuke, Sugimoto, Yasuhiro, Sugiyama, Akira, Sumisawa, Kazutaka, Suzuki, Shiro, Swientek, Krzysztof, Tabassam, Hajrah, Takahashi, Tohru, Takeda, Hiroshi, Takeshita, Tohru, Takubo, Yosuke, Tanabe, Tomohiko, Tanaka, Shuji, Tanaka, Ken-Ichi, Tanaka, Manobu, Tapprogge, Stefan, Tarkovsky, Evgueny I., Tauchi, Toshiaki, Tauchi, Kazuya, Telnov, Valery I., Teodorescu, Eliza, Thomson, Mark, Tian, Junping, Timmermans, Jan, Titov, Maxim P., Tokushuku, Katsuo, Tozuka, Shunsuke, Tsuboyama, Toru, Ueno, Koji, Ullan, Miguel, Uozumi, Satoru, Urakawa, Junji, Ushakov, Andriy, Ushiroda, Yutaka, Valentan, Manfred, Valin, Isabelle, Van Der Graaf, Harry, Van Doren, Brian, Van Kooten, Rick J., Vander Donckt, Muriel, Vanel, Jean-Charles, Vazquez Regueiro, Pablo, Verzocchi, Marco, Vescovi, Christophe, Videau, Henri L., Vila, Ivan, Vilasis-Cardona, Xavier, Vogel, Adrian, Volkenborn, Robert, Vos, Marcel, Voutsinas, Yorgos, Vrba, Vaclav, Vreeswijk, Marcel, Walsh, Roberval, Waltenberger, Wolfgang, Wang, Min-Zu, Wang, Yi, Wang, Xiaoliang, Wang, Qun, Wang, Meng, Ward, David R., Warren, Matthew, Watanabe, Minori, Watanabe, Takashi, Watson, Nigel K., Wattimena, Nanda, Wendt, Oliver, Wermes, Norbert, Weuste, Lars, Wichmann, Katarzyna, Wienemann, Peter, Wierba, Wojciech, Wilson, Graham W., Wilson, John A., Wing, Matthew, Winter, Marc, Wobisch, Markus, Worek, Malgorzata, Xella, Stefania, Xu, Zizong, Yamaguchi, Akira, Yamaguchi, Hiroshi, Yamamoto, Hitoshi, Yamaoka, Hiroshi, Yamashita, Satoru, Yamauchi, M., Yamazaki, Yuji, Yamouni, Mahfoud, Yan, Wenbiao, Yanagida, Koji, Yang, Haijun, Yang, Jongmann, Yang, Jin Min, Yang, Zhenwei, Yasu, Yoshiji, Yonamine, Ryo, Yoshida, Kohei, Yoshida, Takuo, Yoshioka, Tamaki, Yu, Chunxu, Yu, Intae, Yue, Qian, Zacek, Josef, Zalesak, Jaroslav, Zarnecki, Aleksander Filip, Zawiejski, Leszek, Zeitnitz, Christian, Zerwas, Dirk, Zeuner, Wolfram, Zhang, Yanxi, Zhang, Ziping, Zhang, Renyou, Zhang, Xueyao, Zhang, Zhiqing, Zhao, Jiawei, Zhao, Zhengguo, Zheng, Baojun, Zhong, Liang, Zhou, Yongzhao, Zhu, Xianglei, Zhu, Chengguang, Zomer, Fabian, and Zutshi, Vishnu
Subjects: Physics, Particle physics, Time projection chamber, Large Hadron Collider, International Linear Collider, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Detector, Particle accelerator, Magnetic detector, 01 natural sciences, law.invention, law, 0103 physical sciences, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, 010306 general physics, Particle Physics - Experiment, Lepton, Event reconstruction
Abstract: The International Large Detector (ILD) is a concept for a detector at the International Linear Collider, ILC. The ILC will collide electrons and positrons at energies of initially 500 GeV, upgradeable to 1 TeV. The ILC has an ambitious physics program, which will extend and complement that of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). A hallmark of physics at the ILC is precision. The clean initial state and the comparatively benign environment of a lepton collider are ideally suited to high precision measurements. To take full advantage of the physics potential of ILC places great demands on the detector performance. The design of ILD is driven by these requirements. Excellent calorimetry and tracking are combined to obtain the best possible overall event reconstruction, including the capability to reconstruct individual particles within jets for particle ow calorimetry. This requires excellent spatial resolution for all detector systems. A highly granular calorimeter system is combined with a central tracker which stresses redundancy and efficiency. In addition, efficient reconstruction of secondary vertices and excellent momentum resolution for charged particles are essential for an ILC detector. The interaction region of the ILC is designed to host two detectors, which can be moved into the beam position with a push-pull scheme. The mechanical design of ILD and the overall integration of subdetectors takes these operational condition s into account. The International Large Detector (ILD) is a concept for a detector at the International Linear Collider, ILC. The ILC will collide electrons and positrons at energies of initially 500 GeV, upgradeable to 1 TeV. The ILC has an ambitious physics program, which will extend and complement that of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). A hallmark of physics at the ILC is precision. The clean initial state and the comparatively benign environment of a lepton collider are ideally suited to high precision measurements. To take full advantage of the physics potential of ILC places great demands on the detector performance. The design of ILD is driven by these requirements. Excellent calorimetry and tracking are combined to obtain the best possible overall event reconstruction, including the capability to reconstruct individual particles within jets for particle ow calorimetry. This requires excellent spatial resolution for all detector systems. A highly granular calorimeter system is combined with a central tracker which stresses redundancy and efficiency. In addition, efficient reconstruction of secondary vertices and excellent momentum resolution for charged particles are essential for an ILC detector. The interaction region of the ILC is designed to host two detectors, which can be moved into the beam position with a push-pull scheme. The mechanical design of ILD and the overall integration of subdetectors takes these operational conditions into account.
Published: 2010

28. Divergences in particle processes in intense external fields

Author: Hartin, Anthony
Subjects: Physics::Accelerator Physics
Published: 2009

29. Test Beam Studies at SLAC's End Station A for the International Linear Collider

Author: Watson, N, Woods, M, Adolphsen, C, Arnold, R, Bowden, G, Bower, B, Erickson, R, Fieguth, T, Frisch, J, Hast, C, Iverson, R, Li, Z, Markiewicz, T W, McCormick, D, Molloy, S, Nelson, J, Pivi, M, Ross, M, Seletskiy, S, Seryi, Andrei, Smith, S, Szalata, Z M, Tenenbaum, P G, Angal-Kalinin, Deepa, Beard, C, Densham, C, Fernández-Hernando, L, Ellwood, G, Greenhalgh, J, Jackson, F, Kalinin, A, O’Dell, J, Zimmermann, Frank, Brownell, J H, Schreiber, H J, Viti, M, Zagorodnov, I, Wendt, M, Duginov, V, Kostromin, S, Morozov, N, Boogert, S, Sugimoto, Y, Burton, D, Shales, N, Smith, J, Sopczak, A, Tucker, R W, Barlow, R, Bungau, A, Mercer, A, Kurevlev, G, Albrecht, M, Hildreth, M, Allison, W, Blackmore, V, Burrows, P N, Christian, Glenn B, Clarke, C, Doucas, G, Hartin, Anthony F, Johnston, M, Ottewell, B, Perry, C, Swinson, C, White, G, Huggard, P, Müller, W, Weiland, T, Adey, D, Stockton, M, Chickering, B, Khainovski, O, Kolomensky, Y, Orimoto, T J, Thu Hlaing, C, Slater, M, Thomson, M, Ward, D, Kimmitt, M, Gournaris, F, Lyapin, A, Maiheu, B, Malton, S, Miller, D J, Wing, M, Sinev, N, and Torrence, E
Subjects: Accelerators and Storage Rings
Published: 2006

30. The stimulated Breit-Wheeler process as a source of background $e^+ e^-$ pairs at the ILC

Author: Hartin, Anthony
Subjects: ddc:530, helical undulator, polarized positron, International linear collider, Compton transmission polarimeter, 29.17
Abstract: 3 pp. (2006)., Passage of beamstrahlung photons through the bunch fields at the interaction point of the ILC determines background pair production. The number of background pairs per bunch crossing due to the Breit-Wheeler, Bethe-Heitler and Landau-Lifshitz processes is well-known. However, the Breit-Wheeler process also takes place in and is modified by the bunch fields. A full QED calculation of this stimulated Breit-Wheeler process reveals cross-section resonances due to the virtual particle reaching the mass shell. The one-loop electron self-energy in the bunch field is also calculated and included as a radiative correction. The bunch field is considered to be a constant crossed electromagnetic field with associated bunch field photons. Resonance is found to occur whenever the energy of contributed bunch field photons is equal to the beamstrahlung photon energy. The stimulated Breit-Wheeler cross-section exceeds the ordinary Breit-Wheeler cross-section by several orders of magnitude and a significantly different pair background may result.
Published: 2006

31. The Stimulated Breit-Wheeler Process as a Source of Background e+e- Pairs at the ILC

Author: Hartin, Anthony F
Subjects: Accelerators and Storage Rings
Published: 2006

32. ATF2 Proposal: v.1

Author: Braun, H, Ivanovich-Grishanov, Boris, Logatchev, P V, Podgorny, Fedor, Telnov, Valery I, Angal-Kalinin, Deepa, Appleby, Robert, Jones, James, Kalinin, Alexander, Napoly, Olivier, Payet, Jacques, Braun, Hans Heinrich, Schulte, Daniel, Zimmermann, Frank, Barlow, Roger J, Bailey, Ian Richard, Jenner, Leo, Jones, Roger, Kourevlev, German Yu, Walker, Nick, Takahasi, Tohru, Gao, Jie, Liu Wei Bin, Pei Guo Xi, Wang Jiu Qing, Delerue, Nicolas, Dixit, Sudhir, Howell, David Francis, Reichold, Armin, Agapov, Ilya V, Blair, Grahame A, Boorman, Gary, Carter, John, Driouichi, Chafik, Price, Michael T, Araki, Sakae, Hayano, Hitoshi, Higashi, Yasuo, Honda, Yosuke, Kanazawa, Ken Ichi, Kubo, Kiyoshi, Kume, Tatsuya, Kuriki, Masao, Kuroda, Shigeru, Masuzawa, Mika, Naito, Takashi, Okugi, Toshiyuki, Sugahara, Ryuhei, Tauchi, Toshiaki, Terunuma, Nobuhiro, Toge, Nobu, Urakawa, Junji, Vogel, Vladimir, Yamaoka, Hiroshi, Yokoya, Kaoru, Yoshihisa, Iwashita, Mihara, Takanori, Bambade, Philip, Wolski, Andrzej, Gronberg, Jeff, Takashi Boogert, Stewart, Lyapin, A, Malton, Stephen, Miller, David J, Kumada, Masayuki, Danagulyan, S, Torrence, Eric, Choi Jinh Yuk, Huang Jung Yun, Sik Kang Heung, Kim, E S, Kim Seungh Wan, Soo Ko In, Burrows, P N, Christian, Glenn B, Clarke, Christine, Hartin, Anthony F, Dabiri-Khah, Hamid, Molloy, Stephen, Bane, Karl Leopold Freitag, Brachmann, Axel, Himel, Thomas, Markiewicz, Thomas W, Nelson, Janice, Nosochkov, Yuri, Phinney, Nan, Torino, Mauro, Pivi, Francesco, Raubenheimer, T O, Ross, Marc, Ruland, R E, Seryi, Andrei, Spencer, Cherrill M, Tenenbaum, P G, Woodley, Mark, Komamiya, Sachio, Sanuki, Tomoyuki, and Suehara, T
Subjects: Accelerators and Storage Rings
Abstract: Since the ICFA decision on the choice of technology, a world-wide collaboration on the design of the ILC has rapidly progressed. The formation of the GDE will accelerate the work towards a final design. An important technical challenge is obviously the high gradient acceleration but what is similarly challenging is the collision of extremely small beams of a few nanometer size. The latter challenge has three distinct issues: creating small emittance beams, preserving the emittance during acceleration and transport, and focusing the beams to nanometers. Most studies have been done using computer simulations but many issues still remain that require experimental verification. KEK-ATF was built to create small emittance beams, and succeeded in obtaining an emittance that almost satisfies the ILC requirements. In this proposal we present a project, ATF2, which addresses the third issue, namely the focusing of the beam into nanometer spot.ybr> In the longer term, the ATF2 project would also provide invaluable input for the CLIC design of a future multi-TeV collider. The ATF2 project will extend the extraction beamline of the ATF with an ILC-type final focus system to create a tightly focused, stable beam by making use of the small emittance of the ATF.
Published: 2005

33. Strong field effects on physics processes at the Interaction Point of future linear colliders

Author: Hartin, Anthony, primary, Moortgat Pick, Gudi, additional, and Porto, Stefano, additional
Published: 2013
Full Text: View/download PDF

34. Methods for evaluating physical processes in strong external fields at e+e? colliders: Furry picture and quasi-classical approach

Author: Porto, Stefano, primary, Hartin, Anthony, additional, and Moortgat-Pick, Gudrid, additional
Published: 2013
Full Text: View/download PDF

35. Full quantum treatment of spin-dependent beam-beam processes at linear colliders

Author: Hartin, Anthony, primary
Published: 2011
Full Text: View/download PDF

36. On the equivalence of semi-classical methods for QED in intense external fields

Author: Hartin, Anthony, primary
Published: 2009
Full Text: View/download PDF

37. ILC Reference Design Report Volume 3 - Accelerator

Author: Phinney, Nan, Toge, Nobukazu, Walker, Nicholas J., Aarons, Gerald, Abe, Toshinori, Abernathy, Jason, Ablikim, Medina, Abramowicz, Halina, Adey, David, Adloff, Catherine, Adolphsen, Chris, Afanaciev, Konstantin, Agapov, Ilya, Ahn, Jung-Keun, Aihara, Hiroaki, Akemoto, Mitsuo, Del Carmen Alabau, Maria, Albert, Justin, Albrecht, Hartwig, Albrecht, Michael, Alesini, David, Alexander, Gideon, Alexander, Jim, Allison, Wade, Amann, John, Amirikas, Ramila, An, Qi, Anami, Shozo, Ananthanarayan, B., Anderson, Terry, Andricek, Ladislav, Anduze, Marc, Anerella, Michael, Anfimov, Nikolai, Angal-Kalinin, Deepa, Antipov, Sergei, Antoine, Claire, Aoki, Mayumi, Aoza, Atsushi, Aplin, Steve, Appleby, Rob, Arai, Yasuo, Araki, Sakae, Arkan, Tug, Arnold, Ned, Arnold, Ray, Arnowitt, Richard, Artru, Xavier, Arya, Kunal, Aryshev, Alexander, Asakawa, Eri, Asiri, Fred, Asner, David, Atac, Muzaffer, Atoian, Grigor, Attié, David, Augustin, Jean-Eudes, Augustine, David B., Ayres, Bradley, Aziz, Tariq, Baars, Derek, Badaud, Frederique, Baddams, Nigel, Bagger, Jonathan, Bai, Sha, Bailey, David, Bailey, Ian R., Baker, David, Balalykin, Nikolai I., Balbuena, Juan Pablo, Baldy, Jean-Luc, Ball, Markus, Ball, Maurice, Ballestrero, Alessandro, Ballin, Jamie, Baltay, Charles, Bambade, Philip, Ban, Syuichi, Band, Henry, Bane, Karl, Banerjee, Bakul, Barbanotti, Serena, Barbareschi, Daniele, Barbaro-Galtieri, Angela, Barber, Desmond P., Barbi, Mauricio, Bardin, Dmitri Y., Barish, Barry, Barklow, Timothy L., Barlow, Roger, Barnes, Virgil E., Barone, Maura, Bartels, Christoph, Bartsch, Valeria, Basu, Rahul, Battaglia, Marco, Batygin, Yuri, Baudot, Jerome, Baur, Ulrich, Elwyn Baynham, D., Beard, Carl, Bebek, Chris, Bechtle, Philip, Becker, Ulrich J., Bedeschi, Franco, Bedjidian, Marc, Behera, Prafulla, Behnke, Ties, Bellantoni, Leo, Bellerive, Alain, Bellomo, Paul, Bentson, Lynn D., Benyamna, Mustapha, Bergauer, Thomas, Berger, Edmond, Bergholz, Matthias, Beri, Suman, Berndt, Martin, Bernreuther, Werner, Bertolini, Alessandro, Besancon, Marc, Besson, Auguste, Beteille, Andre, Bettoni, Simona, Beyer, Michael, Bhandari, R. K., Bharadwaj, Vinod, Bhatnagar, Vipin, Bhattacharya, Satyaki, Bhattacharyya, Gautam, Bhattacherjee, Biplob, Bhuyan, Ruchika, Bi, Xiao-Jun, Biagini, Marica, Bialowons, Wilhelm, Biebel, Otmar, Bieler, Thomas, Bierwagen, John, Birch, Alison, Bisset, Mike, Biswal, S. S., Blackmore, Victoria, Blair, Grahame, Blanchard, Guillaume, Blazey, Gerald, Blue, Andrew, Blümlein, Johannes, Boffo, Christian, Bohn, Courtlandt, Boiko, V. I., Boisvert, Veronique, Bondarchuk, Eduard N., Boni, Roberto, Bonvicini, Giovanni, Boogert, Stewart, Boonekamp, Maarten, Boorman, Gary, Borras, Kerstin, Bortoletto, Daniela, Bosco, Alessio, Bosio, Carlo, Bosland, Pierre, Bosotti, Angelo, Boudry, Vincent, Boumediene, Djamel-Eddine, Bouquet, Bernard, Bourov, Serguei, Bowden, Gordon, Bower, Gary, Boyarski, Adam, Bozovic-Jelisavcic, Ivanka, Bozzi, Concezio, Brachmann, Axel, Bradshaw, Tom W., Brandt, Andrew, Brasser, Hans Peter, Brau, Benjamin, Brau, James E., Breidenbach, Martin, Bricker, Steve, Brient, Jean-Claude, Brock, Ian, Brodsky, Stanley, Brooksby, Craig, Broome, Timothy A., Brown, David, Brownell, James H., Bruchon, Mélanie, Brueck, Heiner, Brummitt, Amanda J., Brun, Nicole, Buchholz, Peter, Budagov, Yulian A., Bulgheroni, Antonio, Bulyak, Eugene, Bungau, Adriana, Bürger, Jochen, Burke, Dan, Burkhart, Craig, Burrows, Philip, Burt, Graeme, Burton, David, Büsser, Karsten, Butler, John, Butterworth, Jonathan, Buzulutskov, Alexei, Cabruja, Enric, Caccia, Massimo, Cai, Yunhai, Calcaterra, Alessandro, Caliier, Stephane, Camporesi, Tiziano, Cao, Jun-Jie, Cao, J. S., Capatina, Ofelia, Cappellini, Chiara, Carcagno, Ruben, Carena, Marcela, Carloganu, Cristina, Carosi, Roberto, Stephen Carr, F., Carrion, Francisco, Carter, Harry F., Carter, John, Carwardine, John, Cassel, Richard, Cassell, Ronald, Cavallari, Giorgio, Cavallo, Emanuela, Cembranos, Jose A. R., Chakraborty, Dhiman, Chandez, Frederic, Charles, Matthew, Chase, Brian, Chattopadhyay, Subhasis, Chauveau, Jacques, Chefdeville, Maximilien, Chehab, Robert, Chel, Stéphane, Chelkov, Georgy, Chen, Chiping, Chen, He Sheng, Chen, Huai Bi, Chen, Jia Er, Chen, Sen Yu, Chen, Shaomin, Chen, Shenjian, Chen, Xun, Chen, Yuan Bo, Cheng, Jian, Chevallier, M., Chi, Yun Long, Chickering, William, Cho, Gi-Chol, Cho, Moo-Hyun, Choi, Jin-Hyuk, Choi, Jong Bum, Choi, Seong Youl, Choi, Young-Il, Choudhary, Brajesh, Choudhury, Debajyoti, Rai Choudhury, S., Christian, David, Christian, Glenn, Christophe, Grojean, Chung, Jin-Hyuk, Church, Mike, Ciborowski, Jacek, Cihangir, Selcuk, Ciovati, Gianluigi, Clarke, Christine, Clarke, Don G., Clarke, James A., Clements, Elizabeth, Coca, Cornelia, Coe, Paul, Cogan, John, Colas, Paul, Collard, Caroline, Colledani, Claude, Combaret, Christophe, Comerma, Albert, Compton, Chris, Constance, Ben, Conway, John, Cook, Ed, Cooke, Peter, Cooper, William, Corcoran, Sean, Cornat, Rémi, Corner, Laura, Cortina Gil, Eduardo, Clay Corvin, W., Cotta Ramusino, Angelo, Cowan, Ray, Crawford, Curtis, Cremaldi, Lucien M., Crittenden, James A., Cussans, David, Cvach, Jaroslav, Da Silva, Wilfrid, Dabiri Khah, Hamid, Dabrowski, Anne, Dabrowski, Wladyslaw, Dadoun, Olivier, Dai, Jian Ping, Dainton, John, Daly, Colin, Damerell, Chris, Danilov, Mikhail, Daniluk, Witold, Daram, Sarojini, Datta, Anindya, Dauncey, Paul, David, Jacques, Davier, Michel, Davies, Ken P., Dawson, Sally, Boer, Wim, Curtis, Stefania, Groot, Nicolo, La Taille, Christophe, Lira, Antonio, Roeck, Albert, Sangro, Riccardo, Santis, Stefano, Deacon, Laurence, Deandrea, Aldo, Dehmelt, Klaus, Delagnes, Eric, Delahaye, Jean-Pierre, Delebecque, Pierre, Delerue, Nicholas, Delferriere, Olivier, Demarteau, Marcel, Deng, Zhi, Denisov, Yu N., Densham, Christopher J., Desch, Klaus, Deshpande, Nilendra, Devanz, Guillaume, Devetak, Erik, Dexter, Amos, Di Benedetto, Vito, Diéguez, Angel, Diener, Ralf, Dinh, Nguyen Dinh, Dixit, Madhu, Dixit, Sudhir, Djouadi, Abdelhak, Dolezal, Zdenek, Dollan, Ralph, Dong, Dong, Dong, Hai Yi, Dorfan, Jonathan, Dorokhov, Andrei, Doucas, George, Downing, Robert, Doyle, Eric, Doziere, Guy, Drago, Alessandro, Dragt, Alex, Drake, Gary, Drásal, Zbynek, Dreiner, Herbert, Drell, Persis, Driouichi, Chafik, Drozhdin, Alexandr, Drugakov, Vladimir, Du, Shuxian, Dugan, Gerald, Duginov, Viktor, Dulinski, Wojciech, Dulucq, Frederic, Dutta, Sukanta, Dwivedi, Jishnu, Dychkant, Alexandre, Dzahini, Daniel, Eckerlin, Guenter, Edwards, Helen, Ehrenfeld, Wolfgang, Ehrlichman, Michael, Ehrlichmann, Heiko, Eigen, Gerald, Elagin, Andrey, Elementi, Luciano, Eliasson, Peder, Ellis, John, Ellwood, George, Elsen, Eckhard, Emery, Louis, Enami, Kazuhiro, Endo, Kuninori, Enomoto, Atsushi, Eozénou, Fabien, Erbacher, Robin, Erickson, Roger, Oleg Eyser, K., Fadeyev, Vitaliy, Fang, Shou Xian, Fant, Karen, Fasso, Alberto, Faucci Giannelli, Michele, Fehlberg, John, Feld, Lutz, Feng, Jonathan L., Ferguson, John, Fernandez-Garcia, Marcos, Luis Fernandez-Hernando, J., Fiala, Pavel, Fieguth, Ted, Finch, Alexander, Finocchiaro, Giuseppe, Fischer, Peter, Fisher, Peter, Eugene Fisk, H., Fitton, Mike D., Fleck, Ivor, Fleischer, Manfred, Fleury, Julien, Flood, Kevin, Foley, Mike, Ford, Richard, Fortin, Dominique, Foster, Brian, Fourches, Nicolas, Francis, Kurt, Frey, Ariane, Frey, Raymond, Friedsam, Horst, Frisch, Josef, Frishman, Anatoli, Fuerst, Joel, Fujii, Keisuke, Fujimoto, Junpei, Fukuda, Masafumi, Fukuda, Shigeki, Funahashi, Yoshisato, Funk, Warren, Furletova, Julia, Furukawa, Kazuro, Furuta, Fumio, Fusayasu, Takahiro, Fuster, Juan, Gadow, Karsten, Gaede, Frank, Gaglione, Renaud, Gai, Wei, Gajewski, Jan, Galik, Richard, Galkin, Alexei, Galkin, Valery, Gallin-Martel, Laurent, Gannaway, Fred, Gao, Jian She, Gao, Jie, Gao, Yuanning, Garbincius, Peter, Garcia-Tabares, Luis, Garren, Lynn, Garrido, Luís, Garutti, Erika, Garvey, Terry, Garwin, Edward, Gascón, David, Gastal, Martin, Gatto, Corrado, Gatto, Raoul, Gay, Pascal, Ge, Lixin, Ge, Ming Qi, Ge, Rui, Geiser, Achim, Gellrich, Andreas, Genat, Jean-Francois, Geng, Zhe Qiao, Gentile, Simonetta, Gerbick, Scot, Gerig, Rod, Ghosh, Dilip Kumar, Ghosh, Kirtiman, Gibbons, Lawrence, Giganon, Arnaud, Gillespie, Allan, Gillman, Tony, Ginzburg, Ilya, Giomataris, Ioannis, Giunta, Michele, Gladkikh, Peter, Gluza, Janusz, Godbole, Rohini, Godfrey, Stephen, Goldhaber, Gerson, Goldstein, Joel, Gollin, George D., Gonzalez-Sanchez, Francisco Javier, Goodrick, Maurice, Gornushkin, Yuri, Gostkin, Mikhail, Gottschalk, Erik, Goudket, Philippe, Gough Eschrich, Ivo, Gournaris, Filimon, Graciani, Ricardo, Graf, Norman, Grah, Christian, Grancagnolo, Francesco, Grandjean, Damien, Grannis, Paul, Grassellino, Anna, Eugeni Graugés, Gray, Stephen, Green, Michael, Greenhalgh, Justin, Greenshaw, Timothy, Grefe, Christian, Gregor, Ingrid-Maria, Grenier, Gerald, Grimes, Mark, Grimm, Terry, Gris, Philippe, Grivaz, Jean-Francois, Groll, Marius, Gronberg, Jeffrey, Grondin, Denis, Groom, Donald, Gross, Eilam, Grunewald, Martin, Grupen, Claus, Grzelak, Grzegorz, Gu, Jun, Gu, Yun-Ting, Guchait, Monoranjan, Guiducci, Susanna, Guler, Ali Murat, Guler, Hayg, Gulmez, Erhan, Gunion, John, Guo, Zhi Yu, Gurtu, Atul, Ha, Huy Bang, Haas, Tobias, Haase, Andy, Haba, Naoyuki, Haber, Howard, Haensel, Stephan, Hagge, Lars, Hagura, Hiroyuki, Hajdu, Csaba, Haller, Gunther, Haller, Johannes, Hallermann, Lea, Halyo, Valerie, Hamaguchi, Koichi, Hammond, Larry, Han, Liang, Han, Tao, Hand, Louis, Handu, Virender K., Hano, Hitoshi, Hansen, Christian, Hansen, Jørn Dines, Hansen, Jorgen Beck, Hara, Kazufumi, Harder, Kristian, Hartin, Anthony, Hartung, Walter, Hast, Carsten, Hauptman, John, Hauschild, Michael, Hauviller, Claude, Havranek, Miroslav, Hawkes, Chris, Hawkings, Richard, Hayano, Hitoshi, Hazumi, Masashi, He, An, He, Hong Jian, Hearty, Christopher, Heath, Helen, Hebbeker, Thomas, Hedberg, Vincent, Hedin, David, Heifets, Samuel, Heinemeyer, Sven, Heini, Sebastien, Helebrant, Christian, Helms, Richard, Heltsley, Brian, Henrot-Versille, Sophie, Henschel, Hans, Hensel, Carsten, Hermel, Richard, Herms, Atilà, Herten, Gregor, Hesselbach, Stefan, Heuer, Rolf-Dieter, Heusch, Clemens A., Hewett, Joanne, Higashi, Norio, Higashi, Takatoshi, Higashi, Yasuo, Higo, Toshiyasu, Hildreth, Michael D., Hiller, Karlheinz, Hillert, Sonja, Hillier, Stephen James, Himel, Thomas, Himmi, Abdelkader, Hinchliffe, Ian, Hioki, Zenro, Hirano, Koichiro, Hirose, Tachishige, Hisamatsu, Hiromi, Hisano, Junji, Hlaing, Chit Thu, Hock, Kai Meng, Hoeferkamp, Martin, Hohlfeld, Mark, Honda, Yousuke, Hong, Juho, Hong, Tae Min, Honma, Hiroyuki, Horii, Yasuyuki, Horvath, Dezso, Hosoyama, Kenji, Hostachy, Jean-Yves, Hou, Mi, Hou, Wei-Shu, Howell, David, Hronek, Maxine, Hsiung, Yee B., Hu, Bo, Hu, Tao, Huang, Jung-Yun, Huang, Tong Ming, Huang, Wen Hui, Huedem, Emil, Huggard, Peter, Hugonie, Cyril, Hu-Guo, Christine, Huitu, Katri, Hwang, Youngseok, Idzik, Marek, 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Subjects: Physics::Accelerator Physics, Accelerators and Storage Rings
Abstract: The International Linear Collider (ILC) is a 200-500 GeV center-of-mass high-luminosity linear electron-positron collider, based on 1.3 GHz superconducting radio-frequency (SCRF) accelerating cavities. The ILC has a total footprint of about 31 km and is designed for a peak luminosity of 2x10^34 cm^-2 s^-1. The complex includes a polarized electron source, an undulator-based positron source, two 6.7 km circumference damping rings, two-stage bunch compressors, two 11 km long main linacs and a 4.5 km long beam delivery system. This report is Volume III (Accelerator) of the four volume Reference Design Report, which describes the design and cost of the ILC. The International Linear Collider (ILC) is a 200-500 GeV center-of-mass high-luminosity linear electron-positron collider, based on 1.3 GHz superconducting radio-frequency (SCRF) accelerating cavities. The ILC has a total footprint of about 31 km and is designed for a peak luminosity of 2x10^34 cm^-2 s^-1. The complex includes a polarized electron source, an undulator-based positron source, two 6.7 km circumference damping rings, two-stage bunch compressors, two 11 km long main linacs and a 4.5 km long beam delivery system. This report is Volume III (Accelerator) of the four volume Reference Design Report, which describes the design and cost of the ILC.

38. International Linear Collider Reference Design Report Volume 2: Physics at the ILC

Author: Djouadi, Abdelhak, Lykken, Joseph, Moenig, Klaus, Okada, Yasuhiro, Oreglia, Mark, Yamashita, Satoru, Aarons, Gerald, Abe, Toshinori, Abernathy, Jason, Ablikim, Medina, Abramowicz, Halina, Adey, David, Adloff, Catherine, Adolphsen, Chris, Afanaciev, Konstantin, Agapov, Ilya, Ahn, Jung-Keun, Aihara, Hiroaki, Akemoto, Mitsuo, Del Carmen Alabau, Maria, Albert, Justin, Albrecht, Hartwig, Albrecht, Michael, Alesini, David, Alexander, Gideon, Alexander, Jim, Allison, Wade, Amann, John, Amirikas, Ramila, An, Qi, Anami, Shozo, Ananthanarayan, B., Anderson, Terry, Andricek, Ladislav, Anduze, Marc, Anerella, Michael, Anfimov, Nikolai, Angal-Kalinin, Deepa, Antipov, Sergei, Antoine, Claire, Aoki, Mayumi, Aoza, Atsushi, Aplin, Steve, Appleby, Rob, Arai, Yasuo, Araki, Sakae, Arkan, Tug, Arnold, Ned, Arnold, Ray, Arnowitt, Richard, Artru, Xavier, Arya, Kunal, Aryshev, Alexander, Asakawa, Eri, Asiri, Fred, Asner, David, Atac, Muzaffer, Atoian, Grigor, Attié, David, Augustin, Jean-Eudes, Augustine, David B., Ayres, Bradley, Aziz, Tariq, Baars, Derek, Badaud, Frederique, Baddams, Nigel, Bagger, Jonathan, Bai, Sha, Bailey, David, Bailey, Ian R., Baker, David, Balalykin, Nikolai I., Balbuena, Juan Pablo, Baldy, Jean-Luc, Ball, Markus, Ball, Maurice, Ballestrero, Alessandro, Ballin, Jamie, Baltay, Charles, Bambade, Philip, Ban, Syuichi, Band, Henry, Bane, Karl, Banerjee, Bakul, Barbanotti, Serena, Barbareschi, Daniele, Barbaro-Galtieri, Angela, Barber, Desmond P., Barbi, Mauricio, Bardin, Dmitri Y., Barish, Barry, Barklow, Timothy L., Barlow, Roger, Barnes, Virgil E., Barone, Maura, Bartels, Christoph, Bartsch, Valeria, Basu, Rahul, Battaglia, Marco, Batygin, Yuri, Baudot, Jerome, Baur, Ulrich, Elwyn Baynham, D., Beard, Carl, Bebek, Chris, Bechtle, Philip, Becker, Ulrich J., Bedeschi, Franco, Bedjidian, Marc, Behera, Prafulla, Behnke, Ties, Bellantoni, Leo, Bellerive, Alain, Bellomo, Paul, Bentson, Lynn D., Benyamna, Mustapha, Bergauer, Thomas, Berger, Edmond, Bergholz, Matthias, Beri, Suman, Berndt, Martin, Bernreuther, Werner, Bertolini, Alessandro, Besancon, Marc, Besson, Auguste, Beteille, Andre, Bettoni, Simona, Beyer, Michael, Bhandari, R. K., Bharadwaj, Vinod, Bhatnagar, Vipin, Bhattacharya, Satyaki, Bhattacharyya, Gautam, Bhattacherjee, Biplob, Bhuyan, Ruchika, Bi, Xiao-Jun, Biagini, Marica, Bialowons, Wilhelm, Biebel, Otmar, Bieler, Thomas, Bierwagen, John, Birch, Alison, Bisset, Mike, Biswal, S. S., Blackmore, Victoria, Blair, Grahame, Blanchard, Guillaume, Blazey, Gerald, Blue, Andrew, Blümlein, Johannes, Boffo, Christian, Bohn, Courtlandt, Boiko, V. I., Boisvert, Veronique, Bondarchuk, Eduard N., Boni, Roberto, Bonvicini, Giovanni, Boogert, Stewart, Boonekamp, Maarten, Boorman, Gary, Borras, Kerstin, Bortoletto, Daniela, Bosco, Alessio, Bosio, Carlo, Bosland, Pierre, Bosotti, Angelo, Boudry, Vincent, Boumediene, Djamel-Eddine, Bouquet, Bernard, Bourov, Serguei, Bowden, Gordon, Bower, Gary, Boyarski, Adam, Bozovic-Jelisavcic, Ivanka, Bozzi, Concezio, Brachmann, Axel, Bradshaw, Tom W., Brandt, Andrew, Brasser, Hans Peter, Brau, Benjamin, Brau, James E., Breidenbach, Martin, Bricker, Steve, Brient, Jean-Claude, Brock, Ian, Brodsky, Stanley, Brooksby, Craig, Broome, Timothy A., Brown, David Nathan, Brown, David Norvil, Brownell, James H., Bruchon, Mélanie, Brueck, Heiner, Brummitt, Amanda J., Brun, Nicole, Buchholz, Peter, Budagov, Yulian A., Bulgheroni, Antonio, Bulyak, Eugene, Bungau, Adriana, Bürger, Jochen, Burke, Dan, Burkhart, Craig, Burrows, Philip, Burt, Graeme, Burton, David, Büsser, Karsten, Butler, John, Butterworth, Jonathan, Buzulutskov, Alexei, Cabruja, Enric, Caccia, Massimo, Cai, Yunhai, Calcaterra, Alessandro, Caliier, Stephane, Camporesi, Tiziano, Cao, Jun-Jie, Cao, J. S., Capatina, Ofelia, Cappellini, Chiara, Carcagno, Ruben, Carena, Marcela, Carloganu, Cristina, Carosi, Roberto, Stephen Carr, F., Carrion, Francisco, Carter, Harry F., Carter, John, Carwardine, John, Cassel, Richard, Cassell, Ronald, Cavallari, Giorgio, Cavallo, Emanuela, Cembranos, Jose A. R., Chakraborty, Dhiman, Chandez, Frederic, Charles, Matthew, Chase, Brian, Chattopadhyay, Subhasis, Chauveau, Jacques, Chefdeville, Maximilien, Chehab, Robert, Chel, Stéphane, Chelkov, Georgy, Chen, Chiping, Chen, He Sheng, Chen, Huai Bi, Chen, Jia Er, Chen, Sen Yu, Chen, Shaomin, Chen, Shenjian, Chen, Xun, Chen, Yuan Bo, Cheng, Jian, Chevallier, M., Chi, Yun Long, Chickering, William, Cho, Gi-Chol, Cho, Moo-Hyun, Choi, Jin-Hyuk, Choi, Jong Bum, Choi, Seong Youl, Choi, Young-Il, Choudhary, Brajesh, Choudhury, Debajyoti, Rai Choudhury, S., Christian, David, Christian, Glenn, Christophe, Grojean, Chung, Jin-Hyuk, Church, Mike, Ciborowski, Jacek, Cihangir, Selcuk, Ciovati, Gianluigi, Clarke, Christine, Clarke, Don G., Clarke, James A., Clements, Elizabeth, Coca, Cornelia, Coe, Paul, Cogan, John, Colas, Paul, Collard, Caroline, Colledani, Claude, Combaret, Christophe, Comerma, Albert, Compton, Chris, Constance, Ben, Conway, John, Cook, Ed, Cooke, Peter, Cooper, William, Corcoran, Sean, Cornat, Rémi, Corner, Laura, Cortina Gil, Eduardo, Clay Corvin, W., Cotta Ramusino, Angelo, Cowan, Ray, Crawford, Curtis, Cremaldi, Lucien M., Crittenden, James A., Cussans, David, Cvach, Jaroslav, Da Silva, Wilfrid, Dabiri Khah, Hamid, Dabrowski, Anne, Dabrowski, Wladyslaw, Dadoun, Olivier, Dai, Jian Ping, Dainton, John, Daly, Colin, Damerell, Chris, Danilov, Mikhail, Daniluk, Witold, Daram, Sarojini, Datta, Anindya, Dauncey, Paul, David, Jacques, Davier, Michel, Davies, Ken P., Dawson, Sally, Boer, Wim, Curtis, Stefania, Groot, Nicolo, La Taille, Christophe, Lira, Antonio, Roeck, Albert, Sangro, Riccardo, Santis, Stefano, Deacon, Laurence, Deandrea, Aldo, Dehmelt, Klaus, Delagnes, Eric, Delahaye, Jean-Pierre, Delebecque, Pierre, Delerue, Nicholas, Delferriere, Olivier, Demarteau, Marcel, Deng, Zhi, Denisov, Yu N., Densham, Christopher J., Desch, Klaus, Deshpande, Nilendra, Devanz, Guillaume, Devetak, Erik, Dexter, Amos, Di Benedetto, Vito, Diéguez, Angel, Diener, Ralf, Dinh, Nguyen Dinh, Dixit, Madhu, Dixit, Sudhir, Dolezal, Zdenek, Dollan, Ralph, Dong, Dong, Dong, Hai Yi, Dorfan, Jonathan, Dorokhov, Andrei, Doucas, George, Downing, Robert, Doyle, Eric, Doziere, Guy, Drago, Alessandro, Dragt, Alex, Drake, Gary, Drásal, Zbynek, Dreiner, Herbert, Drell, Persis, Driouichi, Chafik, Drozhdin, Alexandr, Drugakov, Vladimir, Du, Shuxian, Dugan, Gerald, Duginov, Viktor, Dulinski, Wojciech, Dulucq, Frederic, Dutta, Sukanta, Dwivedi, Jishnu, Dychkant, Alexandre, Dzahini, Daniel, Eckerlin, Guenter, Edwards, Helen, Ehrenfeld, Wolfgang, Ehrlichman, Michael, Ehrlichmann, Heiko, Eigen, Gerald, Elagin, Andrey, Elementi, Luciano, Eliasson, Peder, Ellis, John, Ellwood, George, Elsen, Eckhard, Emery, Louis, Enami, Kazuhiro, Endo, Kuninori, Enomoto, Atsushi, Eozénou, Fabien, Erbacher, Robin, Erickson, Roger, Oleg Eyser, K., Fadeyev, Vitaliy, Fang, Shou Xian, Fant, Karen, Fasso, Alberto, Faucci Giannelli, Michele, Fehlberg, John, Feld, Lutz, Feng, Jonathan L., Ferguson, John, Fernandez-Garcia, Marcos, Luis Fernandez-Hernando, J., Fiala, Pavel, Fieguth, Ted, Finch, Alexander, Finocchiaro, Giuseppe, Fischer, Peter, Fisher, Peter, Eugene Fisk, H., Fitton, Mike D., Fleck, Ivor, Fleischer, Manfred, Fleury, Julien, Flood, Kevin, Foley, Mike, Ford, Richard, Fortin, Dominique, Foster, Brian, Fourches, Nicolas, Francis, Kurt, Frey, Ariane, Frey, Raymond, Friedsam, Horst, Frisch, Josef, Frishman, Anatoli, Fuerst, Joel, Fujii, Keisuke, Fujimoto, Junpei, Fukuda, Masafumi, Fukuda, Shigeki, Funahashi, Yoshisato, Funk, Warren, Furletova, Julia, Furukawa, Kazuro, Furuta, Fumio, Fusayasu, Takahiro, Fuster, Juan, Gadow, Karsten, Gaede, Frank, Gaglione, Renaud, Gai, Wei, Gajewski, Jan, Galik, Richard, Galkin, Alexei, Galkin, Valery, Gallin-Martel, Laurent, Gannaway, Fred, Gao, Jian She, Gao, Jie, Gao, Yuanning, Garbincius, Peter, Garcia-Tabares, Luis, Garren, Lynn, Garrido, Luís, Garutti, Erika, Garvey, Terry, Garwin, Edward, Gascón, David, Gastal, Martin, Gatto, Corrado, Gatto, Raoul, Gay, Pascal, Ge, Lixin, Ge, Ming Qi, Ge, Rui, Geiser, Achim, Gellrich, Andreas, Genat, Jean-Francois, Geng, Zhe Qiao, Gentile, Simonetta, Gerbick, Scot, Gerig, Rod, Ghosh, Dilip Kumar, Ghosh, Kirtiman, Gibbons, Lawrence, Giganon, Arnaud, Gillespie, Allan, Gillman, Tony, Ginzburg, Ilya, Giomataris, Ioannis, Giunta, Michele, Gladkikh, Peter, Gluza, Janusz, Godbole, Rohini, Godfrey, Stephen, Goldhaber, Gerson, Goldstein, Joel, Gollin, George D., Gonzalez-Sanchez, Francisco Javier, Goodrick, Maurice, Gornushkin, Yuri, Gostkin, Mikhail, Gottschalk, Erik, Goudket, Philippe, Gough Eschrich, Ivo, Gournaris, Filimon, Graciani, Ricardo, Graf, Norman, Grah, Christian, Grancagnolo, Francesco, Grandjean, Damien, Grannis, Paul, Grassellino, Anna, Graugés, Eugeni, Gray, Stephen, Green, Michael, Greenhalgh, Justin, Greenshaw, Timothy, Grefe, Christian, Gregor, Ingrid-Maria, Grenier, Gerald, Grimes, Mark, Grimm, Terry, Gris, Philippe, Grivaz, Jean-Francois, Groll, Marius, Gronberg, Jeffrey, Grondin, Denis, Groom, Donald, Gross, Eilam, Grunewald, Martin, Grupen, Claus, Grzelak, Grzegorz, Gu, Jun, Gu, Yun-Ting, Guchait, Monoranjan, Guiducci, Susanna, Guler, Ali Murat, Guler, Hayg, Gulmez, Erhan, Gunion, John, Guo, Zhi Yu, Gurtu, Atul, Ha, Huy Bang, Haas, Tobias, Haase, Andy, Haba, Naoyuki, Haber, Howard, Haensel, Stephan, Hagge, Lars, Hagura, Hiroyuki, Hajdu, Csaba, Haller, Gunther, Haller, Johannes, Hallermann, Lea, Halyo, Valerie, Hamaguchi, Koichi, Hammond, Larry, Han, Liang, Han, Tao, Hand, Louis, Handu, Virender K., Hano, Hitoshi, Hansen, Christian, Hansen, Jørn Dines, Hansen, Jorgen Beck, Hara, Kazufumi, Harder, Kristian, Hartin, Anthony, Hartung, Walter, Hast, Carsten, Hauptman, John, Hauschild, Michael, Hauviller, Claude, Havranek, Miroslav, Hawkes, Chris, Hawkings, Richard, Hayano, Hitoshi, Hazumi, Masashi, He, An, He, Hong Jian, Hearty, Christopher, Heath, Helen, Hebbeker, Thomas, Hedberg, Vincent, Hedin, David, Heifets, Samuel, Heinemeyer, Sven, Heini, Sebastien, Helebrant, Christian, Helms, Richard, Heltsley, Brian, Henrot-Versille, Sophie, Henschel, Hans, Hensel, Carsten, Hermel, Richard, Herms, Atilà, Herten, Gregor, Hesselbach, Stefan, Heuer, Rolf-Dieter, Heusch, Clemens A., Hewett, Joanne, Higashi, Norio, Higashi, Takatoshi, Higashi, Yasuo, Higo, Toshiyasu, Hildreth, Michael D., Hiller, Karlheinz, Hillert, Sonja, Hillier, Stephen James, Himel, Thomas, Himmi, Abdelkader, Hinchliffe, Ian, Hioki, Zenro, Hirano, Koichiro, Hirose, Tachishige, Hisamatsu, Hiromi, Hisano, Junji, Hlaing, Chit Thu, Hock, Kai Meng, Hoeferkamp, Martin, Hohlfeld, Mark, Honda, Yousuke, Hong, Juho, Hong, Tae Min, Honma, Hiroyuki, Horii, Yasuyuki, Horvath, Dezso, Hosoyama, Kenji, Hostachy, Jean-Yves, Hou, Mi, Hou, Wei-Shu, Howell, David, Hronek, Maxine, Hsiung, Yee B., Hu, Bo, Hu, Tao, Huang, Jung-Yun, Huang, Tong Ming, Huang, Wen Hui, Huedem, Emil, Huggard, Peter, Hugonie, Cyril, Hu-Guo, Christine, Huitu, Katri, Hwang, Youngseok, Idzik, Marek, Ignatenko, Alexandr, Ignatov, Fedor, Ikeda, Hirokazu, Ikematsu, Katsumasa, Ilicheva, Tatiana, Imbault, Didier, Imhof, Andreas, Incagli, Marco, Ingbir, Ronen, Inoue, Hitoshi, Inoue, Youichi, Introzzi, Gianluca, Ioakeimidi, Katerina, Ishihara, Satoshi, Ishikawa, Akimasa, Ishikawa, Tadashi, Issakov, Vladimir, Ito, Kazutoshi, Ivanov, V. V., Ivanov, Valentin, Ivanyushenkov, Yury, Iwasaki, Masako, Iwashita, Yoshihisa, Jackson, David, Jackson, Frank, Jacobsen, Bob, Jaganathan, Ramaswamy, Jamison, Steven, Janssen, Matthias Enno, Jaramillo-Echeverria, Richard, Jaros, John, Jauffret, Clement, Jawale, Suresh B., Jeans, Daniel, Jedziniak, Ron, Jeffery, Ben, Jehanno, Didier, Jenner, Leo J., Jensen, Chris, Jensen, David R., Jiang, Hairong, Jiang, Xiao Ming, Jimbo, Masato, Jin, Shan, Keith Jobe, R., Johnson, Anthony, Johnson, Erik, Johnson, Matt, Johnston, Michael, Joireman, Paul, Jokic, Stevan, Jones, James, Jones, Roger M., Jongewaard, Erik, Jönsson, Leif, Joshi, Gopal, Joshi, Satish C., Jung, Jin-Young, Junk, Thomas, Juste, Aurelio, Kado, Marumi, Kadyk, John, Käfer, Daniela, Kako, Eiji, Kalavase, Puneeth, Kalinin, Alexander, Kalinowski, Jan, Kamitani, Takuya, Kamiya, Yoshio, Kamiya, Yukihide, Kamoshita, Jun-Ichi, Kananov, Sergey, Kanaya, Kazuyuki, Kanazawa, Ken-Ichi, Kanemura, Shinya, Kang, Heung-Sik, Kang, Wen, Kanjial, D., Kapusta, Frédéric, Karataev, Pavel, Karchin, Paul E., Karlen, Dean, Karyotakis, Yannis, Kashikhin, Vladimir, Kashiwagi, Shigeru, Kasley, Paul, Katagiri, Hiroaki, Kato, Takashi, Kato, Yukihiro, Katzy, Judith, Kaukher, Alexander, Kaur, Manjit, Kawagoe, Kiyotomo, Kawamura, Hiroyuki, Kazakov, Sergei, Kekelidze, V. 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Subjects: Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, hep-ph
Abstract: This article reviews the physics case for the ILC. Baseline running at 500 GeV as well as possible upgrades and options are discussed. The opportunities on Standard Model physics, Higgs physics, Supersymmetry and alternative theories beyond the Standard Model are described. This article reviews the physics case for the ILC. Baseline running at 500 GeV as well as possible upgrades and options are discussed. The opportunities on Standard Model physics, Higgs physics, Supersymmetry and alternative theories beyond the Standard Model are described.

39. ILC Reference Design Report Volume 4 - Detectors

Author: Behnke, Ties, Damerell, Chris, Jaros, John, Miyamoto, Akiya, Aarons, Gerald, Abe, Toshinori, Abernathy, Jason, Ablikim, Medina, Abramowicz, Halina, Adey, David, Adloff, Catherine, Adolphsen, Chris, Afanaciev, Konstantin, Agapov, Ilya, Ahn, Jung-Keun, Aihara, Hiroaki, Akemoto, Mitsuo, Del Carmen Alabau, Maria, Albert, Justin, Albrecht, Hartwig, Albrecht, Michael, Alesini, David, Alexander, Gideon, Alexander, Jim, Allison, Wade, Amann, John, Amirikas, Ramila, An, Qi, Anami, Shozo, Ananthanarayan, B., Anderson, Terry, Andricek, Ladislav, Anduze, Marc, Anerella, Michael, Anfimov, Nikolai, Angal-Kalinin, Deepa, Antipov, Sergei, Antoine, Claire, Aoki, Mayumi, Aoza, Atsushi, Aplin, Steve, Appleby, Rob, Arai, Yasuo, Araki, Sakae, Arkan, Tug, Arnold, Ned, Arnold, Ray, Arnowitt, Richard, Artru, Xavier, Arya, Kunal, Aryshev, Alexander, Asakawa, Eri, Asiri, Fred, Asner, David, Atac, Muzaffer, Atoian, Grigor, Attié, David, Augustin, Jean-Eudes, Augustine, David B., Ayres, Bradley, Aziz, Tariq, Baars, Derek, Badaud, Frederique, Baddams, Nigel, Bagger, Jonathan, Bai, Sha, Bailey, David, Bailey, Ian R., Baker, David, Balalykin, Nikolai I., Balbuena, Juan Pablo, Baldy, Jean-Luc, Ball, Markus, Ball, Maurice, Ballestrero, Alessandro, Ballin, Jamie, Baltay, Charles, Bambade, Philip, Ban, Syuichi, Band, Henry, Bane, Karl, Banerjee, Bakul, Barbanotti, Serena, Barbareschi, Daniele, Barbaro-Galtieri, Angela, Barber, Desmond P., Barbi, Mauricio, Bardin, Dmitri Y., Barish, Barry, Barklow, Timothy L., Barlow, Roger, Barnes, Virgil E., Barone, Maura, Bartels, Christoph, Bartsch, Valeria, Basu, Rahul, Battaglia, Marco, Batygin, Yuri, Baudot, Jerome, Baur, Ulrich, Elwyn Baynham, D., Beard, Carl, Bebek, Chris, Bechtle, Philip, Becker, Ulrich J., Bedeschi, Franco, Bedjidian, Marc, Behera, Prafulla, Bellantoni, Leo, Bellerive, Alain, Bellomo, Paul, Bentson, Lynn D., Benyamna, Mustapha, Bergauer, Thomas, Berger, Edmond, Bergholz, Matthias, Beri, Suman, Berndt, Martin, Bernreuther, Werner, Bertolini, Alessandro, Besancon, Marc, Besson, Auguste, Beteille, Andre, Bettoni, Simona, Beyer, Michael, Bhandari, R. 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Fernandez-Garcia, Marcos, Luis Fernandez-Hernando, J., Fiala, Pavel, Fieguth, Ted, Finch, Alexander, Finocchiaro, Giuseppe, Fischer, Peter, Fisher, Peter, Eugene Fisk, H., Fitton, Mike D., Fleck, Ivor, Fleischer, Manfred, Fleury, Julien, Flood, Kevin, Foley, Mike, Ford, Richard, Fortin, Dominique, Foster, Brian, Fourches, Nicolas, Francis, Kurt, Frey, Ariane, Frey, Raymond, Friedsam, Horst, Frisch, Josef, Frishman, Anatoli, Fuerst, Joel, Fujii, Keisuke, Fujimoto, Junpei, Fukuda, Masafumi, Fukuda, Shigeki, Funahashi, Yoshisato, Funk, Warren, Furletova, Julia, Furukawa, Kazuro, Furuta, Fumio, Fusayasu, Takahiro, Fuster, Juan, Gadow, Karsten, Gaede, Frank, Gaglione, Renaud, Gai, Wei, Gajewski, Jan, Galik, Richard, Galkin, Alexei, Galkin, Valery, Gallin-Martel, Laurent, Gannaway, Fred, Gao, Jian She, Gao, Jie, Gao, Yuanning, Garbincius, Peter, Garcia-Tabares, Luis, Garren, Lynn, Garrido, Luís, Garutti, Erika, Garvey, Terry, Garwin, Edward, Gascón, David, Gastal, Martin, Gatto, Corrado, Gatto, Raoul, Gay, Pascal, Ge, Lixin, Ge, Ming Qi, Ge, Rui, Geiser, Achim, Gellrich, Andreas, Genat, Jean-Francois, Geng, Zhe Qiao, Gentile, Simonetta, Gerbick, Scot, Gerig, Rod, Ghosh, Dilip Kumar, Ghosh, Kirtiman, Gibbons, Lawrence, Giganon, Arnaud, Gillespie, Allan, Gillman, Tony, Ginzburg, Ilya, Giomataris, Ioannis, Giunta, Michele, Gladkikh, Peter, Gluza, Janusz, Godbole, Rohini, Godfrey, Stephen, Goldhaber, Gerson, Goldstein, Joel, Gollin, George D., Gonzalez-Sanchez, Francisco Javier, Goodrick, Maurice, Gornushkin, Yuri, Gostkin, Mikhail, Gottschalk, Erik, Goudket, Philippe, Gough Eschrich, Ivo, Gournaris, Filimon, Graciani, Ricardo, Graf, Norman, Grah, Christian, Grancagnolo, Francesco, Grandjean, Damien, Grannis, Paul, Grassellino, Anna, Graugés, Eugeni, Gray, Stephen, Green, Michael, Greenhalgh, Justin, Greenshaw, Timothy, Grefe, Christian, Gregor, Ingrid-Maria, Grenier, Gerald, Grimes, Mark, Grimm, Terry, Gris, Philippe, Grivaz, Jean-Francois, Groll, Marius, Gronberg, Jeffrey, Grondin, Denis, Groom, Donald, Gross, Eilam, Grunewald, Martin, Grupen, Claus, Grzelak, Grzegorz, Gu, Jun, Gu, Yun-Ting, Guchait, Monoranjan, Guiducci, Susanna, Guler, Ali Murat, Guler, Hayg, Gulmez, Erhan, Gunion, John, Guo, Zhi Yu, Gurtu, Atul, Ha, Huy Bang, Haas, Tobias, Haase, Andy, Haba, Naoyuki, Haber, Howard, Haensel, Stephan, Hagge, Lars, Hagura, Hiroyuki, Hajdu, Csaba, Haller, Gunther, Haller, Johannes, Hallermann, Lea, Halyo, Valerie, Hamaguchi, Koichi, Hammond, Larry, Han, Liang, Han, Tao, Hand, Louis, Handu, Virender K., Hano, Hitoshi, Hansen, Christian, Hansen, Jørn Dines, Hansen, Jorgen Beck, Hara, Kazufumi, Harder, Kristian, Hartin, Anthony, Hartung, Walter, Hast, Carsten, Hauptman, John, Hauschild, Michael, Hauviller, Claude, Havranek, Miroslav, Hawkes, Chris, Hawkings, Richard, Hayano, Hitoshi, Hazumi, Masashi, He, An, He, Hong Jian, Hearty, Christopher, Heath, Helen, Hebbeker, Thomas, Hedberg, Vincent, Hedin, David, Heifets, Samuel, Heinemeyer, Sven, Heini, Sebastien, Helebrant, Christian, Helms, Richard, Heltsley, Brian, Henrot-Versille, Sophie, Henschel, Hans, Hensel, Carsten, Hermel, Richard, Herms, Atilà, Herten, Gregor, Hesselbach, Stefan, Heuer, Rolf-Dieter, Heusch, Clemens A., Hewett, Joanne, Higashi, Norio, Higashi, Takatoshi, Higashi, Yasuo, Higo, Toshiyasu, Hildreth, Michael D., Hiller, Karlheinz, Hillert, Sonja, Hillier, Stephen James, Himel, Thomas, Himmi, Abdelkader, Hinchliffe, Ian, Hioki, Zenro, Hirano, Koichiro, Hirose, Tachishige, Hisamatsu, Hiromi, Hisano, Junji, Hlaing, Chit Thu, Hock, Kai Meng, Hoeferkamp, Martin, Hohlfeld, Mark, Honda, Yousuke, Hong, Juho, Hong, Tae Min, Honma, Hiroyuki, Horii, Yasuyuki, Horvath, Dezso, Hosoyama, Kenji, Hostachy, Jean-Yves, Hou, Mi, Hou, Wei-Shu, Howell, David, Hronek, Maxine, Hsiung, Yee B., Hu, Bo, Hu, Tao, Huang, Jung-Yun, Huang, Tong Ming, Huang, Wen Hui, Huedem, Emil, Huggard, Peter, Hugonie, Cyril, Hu-Guo, Christine, Huitu, Katri, Hwang, Youngseok, Idzik, Marek, Ignatenko, Alexandr, Ignatov, Fedor, Ikeda, Hirokazu, Ikematsu, Katsumasa, Ilicheva, Tatiana, Imbault, Didier, Imhof, Andreas, Incagli, Marco, Ingbir, Ronen, Inoue, Hitoshi, Inoue, Youichi, Introzzi, Gianluca, Ioakeimidi, Katerina, Ishihara, Satoshi, Ishikawa, Akimasa, Ishikawa, Tadashi, Issakov, Vladimir, Ito, Kazutoshi, Ivanov, V. V., Ivanov, Valentin, Ivanyushenkov, Yury, Iwasaki, Masako, Iwashita, Yoshihisa, Jackson, David, Jackson, Frank, Jacobsen, Bob, Jaganathan, Ramaswamy, Jamison, Steven, Janssen, Matthias Enno, Jaramillo-Echeverria, Richard, Jauffret, Clement, Jawale, Suresh B., Jeans, Daniel, Jedziniak, Ron, Jeffery, Ben, Jehanno, Didier, Jenner, Leo J., Jensen, Chris, Jensen, David R., Jiang, Hairong, Jiang, Xiao Ming, Jimbo, Masato, Jin, Shan, Keith Jobe, R., Johnson, Anthony, Johnson, Erik, Johnson, Matt, Johnston, Michael, Joireman, Paul, Jokic, Stevan, Jones, James, Jones, Roger M., Jongewaard, Erik, Jönsson, Leif, Joshi, Gopal, Joshi, Satish C., Jung, Jin-Young, Junk, Thomas, Juste, Aurelio, Kado, Marumi, Kadyk, John, Käfer, Daniela, Kako, Eiji, Kalavase, Puneeth, Kalinin, Alexander, Kalinowski, Jan, Kamitani, Takuya, Kamiya, Yoshio, Kamiya, Yukihide, Kamoshita, Jun-Ichi, Kananov, Sergey, Kanaya, Kazuyuki, Kanazawa, Ken-Ichi, Kanemura, Shinya, Kang, Heung-Sik, Kang, Wen, Kanjial, D., Kapusta, Frédéric, Karataev, Pavel, Karchin, Paul E., Karlen, Dean, Karyotakis, Yannis, Kashikhin, Vladimir, Kashiwagi, Shigeru, Kasley, Paul, Katagiri, Hiroaki, Kato, Takashi, Kato, Yukihiro, Katzy, Judith, Kaukher, Alexander, Kaur, Manjit, Kawagoe, Kiyotomo, Kawamura, Hiroyuki, Kazakov, Sergei, Kekelidze, V. D., Keller, Lewis, Kelley, Michael, Kelly, Marc, Kelly, Michael, Kennedy, Kurt, Kephart, Robert, Keung, Justin, Khainovski, Oleg, Khan, Sameen Ahmed, Khare, Prashant, Khovansky, Nikolai, Kiesling, Christian, Kikuchi, Mitsuo, Kilian, Wolfgang, Killenberg, Martin, Kim, Donghee, Kim, Eun San, Kim, Eun-Joo, Kim, Guinyun, Kim, Hongjoo, Kim, Hyoungsuk, Kim, Hyun-Chui, Kim, Jonghoon, Kim, Kwang-Je, Kim, Kyung Sook, Kim, Peter, Kim, Seunghwan, Kim, Shin-Hong, Kim, Sun Kee, Kim, Tae Jeong, Kim, Youngim, Kim, Young-Kee, Kimmitt, Maurice, Kirby, Robert, Kircher, François, Kisielewska, Danuta, Kittel, Olaf, Klanner, Robert, Klebaner, Arkadiy L., Kleinwort, Claus, Klimkovich, Tatsiana, Klinkby, Esben, Kluth, Stefan, Knecht, Marc, Kneisel, Peter, Ko, In Soo, Ko, Kwok, Kobayashi, Makoto, Kobayashi, Nobuko, Kobel, Michael, Koch, Manuel, Kodys, Peter, Koetz, Uli, Kohrs, Robert, Kojima, Yuuji, Kolanoski, Hermann, Kolodziej, Karol, Kolomensky, Yury G., Komamiya, Sachio, Kong, Xiang Cheng, Konigsberg, Jacobo, Korbel, Volker, Koscielniak, Shane, Kostromin, Sergey, Kowalewski, Robert, Kraml, Sabine, Krammer, Manfred, Krasnykh, Anatoly, Krautscheid, Thorsten, Krawczyk, Maria, James Krebs, H., Krempetz, Kurt, Kribs, Graham, Krishnagopal, Srinivas, Kriske, Richard, Kronfeld, Andreas, Kroseberg, Jürgen, Kruchonak, Uladzimir, Kruecker, Dirk, Krüger, Hans, Krumpa, Nicholas A., Krumshtein, Zinovii, Kuang, Yu Ping, Kubo, Kiyoshi, Kuchler, Vic, Kudoh, Noboru, Kulis, Szymon, Kumada, Masayuki, Kumar, Abhay, Kume, Tatsuya, Kundu, Anirban, Kurevlev, German, Kurihara, Yoshimasa, Kuriki, Masao, Kuroda, Shigeru, Kuroiwa, Hirotoshi, Kurokawa, Shin-Ichi, Kusano, Tomonori, Kush, Pradeep K., Kutschke, Robert, Kuznetsova, Ekaterina, Kvasnicka, Peter, Kwon, Youngjoon, Labarga, Luis, Lacasta, Carlos, Lackey, Sharon, Lackowski, Thomas W., Lafaye, Remi, Lafferty, George, Lagorio, Eric, Laktineh, Imad, Lal, Shankar, Laloum, Maurice, Lam, Briant, Lancaster, Mark, Lander, Richard, Lange, Wolfgang, Langenfeld, Ulrich, Langeveld, Willem, Larbalestier, David, Larsen, Ray, Lastovicka, Tomas, Lastovicka-Medin, Gordana, Latina, Andrea, Latour, Emmanuel, Laurent, Lisa, Le, Ba Nam, Le, Duc Ninh, Le Diberder, Francois, Dû, Patrick Le, Lebbolo, Hervé, Lebrun, Paul, Lecoq, Jacques, Lee, Sung-Won, Lehner, Frank, Leibfritz, Jerry, Lenkszus, Frank, Lesiak, Tadeusz, Levy, Aharon, Lewandowski, Jim, Leyh, Greg, Li, Cheng, Li, Chong Sheng, Li, Chun Hua, Li, Da Zhang, Li, Gang, Li, Jin, Li, Shao Peng, Li, Wei Ming, Li, Weiguo, Li, Xiao Ping, Li, Xue-Qian, Li, Yuanjing, Li, Yulan, Li, Zenghai, Li, Zhong Quan, Liang, Jian Tao, Liao, Yi, Lilje, Lutz, Guilherme Lima, J., Lintern, Andrew J., Lipton, Ronald, List, Benno, List, Jenny, Liu, Chun, Liu, Jian Fei, Liu, Ke Xin, Liu, Li Qiang, Liu, Shao Zhen, Liu, Sheng Guang, Liu, Shubin, Liu, Wanming, Liu, Wei Bin, Liu, Ya Ping, Liu, Yu Dong, Lockyer, Nigel, Logan, Heather E., Logatchev, Pavel V., Lohmann, Wolfgang, Lohse, Thomas, Lola, Smaragda, Lopez-Virto, Amparo, Loveridge, Peter, Lozano, Manuel, Lu, Cai-Dian, Lu, Changguo, Lu, Gong-Lu, Lu, Wen Hui, Lubatti, Henry, Lucotte, Arnaud, Lundberg, Björn, Lundin, Tracy, Luo, Mingxing, Luong, Michel, Luth, Vera, Lutz, Benjamin, Lutz, Pierre, Lux, Thorsten, Luzniak, Pawel, Lyapin, Alexey, Lykken, Joseph, Lynch, Clare, Ma, Li, Ma, Lili, Ma, Qiang, Ma, Wen-Gan, Macfarlane, David, Maciel, Arthur, Macleod, Allan, Macnair, David, Mader, Wolfgang, Magill, Stephen, Magnan, Anne-Marie, Maiheu, Bino, Maity, Manas, Majchrzak, Millicent, Majumder, Gobinda, Makarov, Roman, Makowski, Dariusz, Malaescu, Bogdan, Mallik, C., Mallik, Usha, Malton, Stephen, Malyshev, Oleg B., Malysheva, Larisa I., Mammosser, John, Mamta, Mamuzic, Judita, Manen, Samuel, Manghisoni, Massimo, Manly, Steven, Marcellini, Fabio, Marcisovsky, Michal, Markiewicz, Thomas W., Marks, Steve, Marone, Andrew, Marti, Felix, Martin, Jean-Pierre, Martin, Victoria, Martin-Chassard, Gisèle, Martinez, Manel, Martinez-Rivero, Celso, Martsch, Dennis, Martyn, Hans-Ulrich, Maruyama, Takashi, Masuzawa, Mika, Mathez, Hervé, Matsuda, Takeshi, Matsumoto, Hiroshi, Matsumoto, Shuji, Matsumoto, Toshihiro, Matsunaga, Hiroyuki, Mättig, Peter, Mattison, Thomas, Mavromanolakis, Georgios, Mawatari, Kentarou, Mazzacane, Anna, Mcbride, Patricia, Mccormick, Douglas, Mccormick, Jeremy, Mcdonald, Kirk T., Mcgee, Mike, Mcintosh, Peter, Mckee, Bobby, Mcpherson, Robert A., Meidlinger, Mandi, Meier, Karlheinz, Mele, Barbara, Meller, Bob, Melzer-Pellmann, Isabell-Alissandra, Mendez, Hector, Mercer, Adam, Merkin, Mikhail, Meshkov, I. N., Messner, Robert, Metcalfe, Jessica, Meyer, Chris, Meyer, Hendrik, Meyer, Joachim, Meyer, Niels, Meyners, Norbert, Michelato, Paolo, Michizono, Shinichiro, Mihalcea, Daniel, Mihara, Satoshi, Mihara, Takanori, Mikami, Yoshinari, Mikhailichenko, Alexander A., Milardi, Catia, Miller, David J., Miller, Owen, Miller, Roger J., Milstene, Caroline, Mimashi, Toshihiro, Minashvili, Irakli, Miquel, Ramon, Mishra, Shekhar, Mitaroff, Winfried, Mitchell, Chad, Miura, Takako, Miyata, Hitoshi, Mjörnmark, Ulf, Mnich, Joachim, Moenig, Klaus, Moffeit, Kenneth, Mokhov, Nikolai, Molloy, Stephen, Monaco, Laura, Monasterio, Paul R., Montanari, Alessandro, Moon, Sung Ik, Moortgat-Pick, Gudrid A., Mora Freitas, Paulo, Morel, Federic, Moretti, Stefano, Morgunov, Vasily, Mori, Toshinori, Morin, Laurent, Morisseau, François, Morita, Yoshiyuki, Morita, Youhei, Morita, Yuichi, Morozov, Nikolai, Morozumi, Yuichi, Morse, William, Moser, Hans-Guenther, Moultaka, Gilbert, Mtingwa, Sekazi, Mudrinic, Mihajlo, Mueller, Alex, Mueller, Wolfgang, Muennich, Astrid, Muhlleitner, Milada Margarete, Mukherjee, Bhaskar, Mukhopadhyaya, Biswarup, Müller, Thomas, Munro, Morrison, Murayama, Hitoshi, Muto, Toshiya, Myneni, Ganapati Rao, Nabhiraj, P. Y., Nagaitsev, Sergei, Nagamine, Tadashi, Nagano, Ai, Naito, Takashi, Nakai, Hirotaka, Nakajima, Hiromitsu, Nakamura, Isamu, Nakamura, Tomoya, Nakanishi, Tsutomu, Nakao, Katsumi, Nakao, Noriaki, Nakayoshi, Kazuo, Nam, Sang, Namito, Yoshihito, Namkung, Won, Nantista, Chris, Napoly, Olivier, Narain, Meenakshi, Naroska, Beate, Nauenberg, Uriel, Nayyar, Ruchika, Neal, Homer, Nelson, Charles, Nelson, Janice, Nelson, Timothy, Nemecek, Stanislav, Neubauer, Michael, Neuffer, David, Newman, Myriam Q., Nezhevenko, Oleg, Ng, Cho-Kuen, Nguyen, Anh Ky, Nguyen, Minh, Nguyen Thi, Hong, Niebuhr, Carsten, Niehoff, Jim, Niezurawski, Piotr, Nishitani, Tomohiro, Nitoh, Osamu, Noguchi, Shuichi, Nomerotski, Andrei, Noonan, John, Norbeck, Edward, Nosochkov, Yuri, Notz, Dieter, Nowak, Grazyna, Nowak, Hannelies, Noy, Matthew, Nozaki, Mitsuaki, Nyffeler, Andreas, Nygren, David, Oddone, Piermaria, O, Joseph, Oh, Jong-Seok, Oh, Sun Kun, Ohkuma, Kazumasa, Ohlerich, Martin, Ohmi, Kazuhito, Ohnishi, Yukiyoshi, Ohsawa, Satoshi, Ohuchi, Norihito, Oide, Katsunobu, Okada, Nobuchika, Okada, Yasuhiro, Okamura, Takahiro, Okugi, Toshiyuki, Okumi, Shoji, Okumura, Ken-Ichi, Olchevski, Alexander, Oliver, William, Olivier, Bob, Olsen, James, Olsen, Jeff, Olsen, Stephen, Olshevsky, A. G., Olsson, Jan, Omori, Tsunehiko, Onel, Yasar, Onengut, Gulsen, Ono, Hiroaki, Onoprienko, Dmitry, Oreglia, Mark, Oren, Will, Orimoto, Toyoko J., Oriunno, Marco, Orlandea, Marius Ciprian, Oroku, Masahiro, Orr, Lynne H., Orr, Robert S., Oshea, Val, Oskarsson, Anders, Osland, Per, Ossetski, Dmitri, Österman, Lennart, Ostiguy, Francois, Otono, Hidetoshi, Ottewell, Brian, Ouyang, Qun, Padamsee, Hasan, Padilla, Cristobal, Pagani, Carlo, Palmer, Mark A., Pam, Wei Min, Pande, Manjiri, Pande, Rajni, Pandit, V. S., Pandita, P. N., Pandurovic, Mila, Pankov, Alexander, Panzeri, Nicola, Papandreou, Zisis, Paparella, Rocco, Para, Adam, Park, Hwanbae, Parker, Brett, Parkes, Chris, Parma, Vittorio, Parsa, Zohreh, Parsons, Justin, Partridge, Richard, Pasquinelli, Ralph, Pásztor, Gabriella, Paterson, Ewan, Patrick, Jim, Patteri, Piero, Ritchie Patterson, J., Pauletta, Giovanni, Paver, Nello, Pavlicek, Vince, Pawlik, Bogdan, Payet, Jacques, Pchalek, Norbert, Pedersen, John, Pei, Guo Xi, Pei, Shi Lun, Pelka, Jerzy, Pellegrini, Giulio, Pellett, David, Peng, G. X., Penn, Gregory, Penzo, Aldo, Perry, Colin, Peskin, Michael, Peters, Franz, Petersen, Troels Christian, Peterson, Daniel, Peterson, Thomas, Petterson, Maureen, Pfeffer, Howard, Pfund, Phil, Phelps, Alan, Phi, Quang, Phillips, Jonathan, Phinney, Nan, Piccolo, Marcello, Piemontese, Livio, Pierini, Paolo, Thomas Piggott, W., Pike, Gary, Pillet, Nicolas, Jayawardena, Talini Pinto, Piot, Phillippe, Pitts, Kevin, Pivi, Mauro, Plate, Dave, Pleier, Marc-Andre, Poblaguev, Andrei, Poehler, Michael, Poelker, Matthew, Poffenberger, Paul, Pogorelsky, Igor, Poirier, Freddy, Poling, Ronald, Poole, Mike, Popescu, Sorina, Popielarski, John, Pöschl, Roman, Postranecky, Martin, Potukochi, Prakash N., Prast, Julie, Prat, Serge, Preger, Miro, Prepost, Richard, Price, Michael, Proch, Dieter, Puntambekar, Avinash, Qin, Qing, Qu, Hua Min, Quadt, Arnulf, Quesnel, Jean-Pierre, Radeka, Veljko, Rahmat, Rahmat, Rai, Santosh Kumar, Raimondi, Pantaleo, Ramberg, Erik, Ranjan, Kirti, Rao, Sista V. L. S., Raspereza, Alexei, Ratti, Alessandro, Ratti, Lodovico, Raubenheimer, Tor, Raux, Ludovic, Ravindran, V., Raychaudhuri, Sreerup, Re, Valerio, Rease, Bill, Reece, Charles E., Regler, Meinhard, Rehlich, Kay, Reichel, Ina, Reichold, Armin, Reid, John, Reid, Ron, Reidy, James, Reinhard, Marcel, Renz, Uwe, Repond, Jose, Resta-Lopez, Javier, Reuen, Lars, Ribnik, Jacob, Rice, Tyler, Richard, François, Riemann, Sabine, Riemann, Tord, Riles, Keith, Riley, Daniel, Rimbault, Cécile, Rindani, Saurabh, Rinolfi, Louis, Risigo, Fabio, Riu, Imma, Rizhikov, Dmitri, Rizzo, Thomas, Rochford, James H., Rodriguez, Ponciano, Roeben, Martin, Rolandi, Gigi, Roodman, Aaron, Rosenberg, Eli, Roser, Robert, Ross, Marc, Rossel, François, Rossmanith, Robert, Roth, Stefan, Rougé, André, Rowe, Allan, Roy, Amit, Roy, Sendhunil B., Roy, Sourov, Royer, Laurent, Royole-Degieux, Perrine, Royon, Christophe, Ruan, Manqi, Rubin, David, Ruehl, Ingo, Jimeno, Alberto Ruiz, Ruland, Robert, Rusnak, Brian, Ryu, Sun-Young, Sabbi, Gian Luca, Sadeh, Iftach, Sadygov, Ziraddin Y., Saeki, Takayuki, Sagan, David, Sahni, Vinod C., Saini, Arun, Saito, Kenji, Saito, Kiwamu, Sajot, Gerard, Sakanaka, Shogo, Sakaue, Kazuyuki, Salata, Zen, Salih, Sabah, Salvatore, Fabrizio, Samson, Joergen, Sanami, Toshiya, Levi Sanchez, Allister, Sands, William, Santic, John, Sanuki, Tomoyuki, Sapronov, Andrey, Sarkar, Utpal, Sasao, Noboru, Satoh, Kotaro, Sauli, Fabio, Saunders, Claude, Saveliev, Valeri, Savoy-Navarro, Aurore, Sawyer, Lee, Saxton, Laura, Schäfer, Oliver, Schälicke, Andreas, Schade, Peter, Schaetzel, Sebastien, Scheitrum, Glenn, Schibler, Emilie, Schindler, Rafe, Schlösser, Markus, Schlueter, Ross D., Schmid, Peter, Schmidt, Ringo Sebastian, Schneekloth, Uwe, Schreiber, Heinz Juergen, Schreiber, Siegfried, Schroeder, Henning, Peter Schüler, K., Schulte, Daniel, Schultz-Coulon, Hans-Christian, Schumacher, Markus, Steffen Schumann, Schumm, Bruce A., Schwienhorst, Reinhard, Schwierz, Rainer, Scott, Duncan J., Scuri, Fabrizio, Sefkow, Felix, Sefri, Rachid, Seguin-Moreau, Nathalie, Seidel, Sally, Seidman, David, Sekmen, Sezen, Seletskiy, Sergei, Senaha, Eibun, Senanayake, Rohan, Sendai, Hiroshi, Sertore, Daniele, Seryi, Andrei, Settles, Ronald, Sever, Ramazan, Shales, Nicholas, Shao, Ming, Shelkov, G. A., Shepard, Ken, Shepherd-Themistocleous, Claire, Sheppard, John C., Shi, Cai Tu, Shidara, Tetsuo, Shim, Yeo-Jeong, Shimizu, Hirotaka, Shimizu, Yasuhiro, Shimizu, Yuuki, Shimogawa, Tetsushi, Shin, Seunghwan, Shioden, Masaomi, Shipsey, Ian, Shirkov, Grigori, Shishido, Toshio, Shivpuri, Ram K., Shrivastava, Purushottam, Shulga, Sergey, Shumeiko, Nikolai, Shuvalov, Sergey, Si, Zongguo, Siddiqui, Azher Majid, Siegrist, James, Simon, Claire, Simrock, Stefan, Sinev, Nikolai, Singh, Bhartendu K., Singh, Jasbir, Singh, Pitamber, Singh, R. K., Singh, S. K., Singini, Monito, Sinha, Anil K., Sinha, Nita, Sinha, Rahul, Sinram, Klaus, Sissakian, A. N., Skachkov, N. B., Skrinsky, Alexander, Slater, Mark, Slominski, Wojciech, Smiljanic, Ivan, Smith, A. J. Stewart, Smith, Alex, Smith, Brian J., Smith, Jeff, Smith, Jonathan, Smith, Steve, Smith, Susan, Smith, Tonee, Neville Snodgrass, W., Sobloher, Blanka, Sohn, Young-Uk, Solidum, Ruelson, Solyak, Nikolai, Son, Dongchul, Sonmez, Nasuf, Sopczak, Andre, Soskov, V., Spencer, Cherrill M., Spentzouris, Panagiotis, Speziali, Valeria, Spira, Michael, Sprehn, Daryl, Sridhar, K., Srivastava, Asutosh, St Lorant, Steve, Stahl, Achim, Stanek, Richard P., Stanitzki, Marcel, Stanley, Jacob, Stefanov, Konstantin, Stein, Werner, Steiner, Herbert, Stenlund, Evert, Stern, Amir, Sternberg, Matt, Stockinger, Dominik, Stockton, Mark, Stoeck, Holger, Strachan, John, Strakhovenko, V., Strauss, Michael, Striganov, Sergei I., Strologas, John, Strom, David, Strube, Jan, Stupakov, Gennady, Su, Dong, Sudo, Yuji, Suehara, Taikan, Suehiro, Toru, Suetsugu, Yusuke, Sugahara, Ryuhei, Sugimoto, Yasuhiro, Sugiyama, Akira, Suh, Jun Suhk, Sukovic, Goran, Sun, Hong, Sun, Stephen, Sun, Werner, Sun, Yi, Sun, Yipeng, Suszycki, Leszek, Sutcliffe, Peter, Suthar, Rameshwar L., Suwada, Tsuyoshi, Suzuki, Atsuto, Suzuki, Chihiro, Suzuki, Shiro, Suzuki, Takashi, Swent, Richard, Swientek, Krzysztof, Swinson, Christina, Syresin, Evgeny, Szleper, Michal, Tadday, Alexander, Takahashi, Rika, Takahashi, Tohru, Takano, Mikio, Takasaki, Fumihiko, Takeda, Seishi, Takenaka, Tateru, Takeshita, Tohru, Takubo, Yosuke, Tanaka, Masami, Tang, Chuan Xiang, Taniguchi, Takashi, Tantawi, Sami, Tapprogge, Stefan, Tartaglia, Michael A., Tassielli, Giovanni Francesco, Tauchi, Toshiaki, Tavian, Laurent, Tawara, Hiroko, Taylor, Geoffrey, Telnov, Alexandre V., Telnov, Valery, Tenenbaum, Peter, Teodorescu, Eliza, Terashima, Akio, Terracciano, Giuseppina, Terunuma, Nobuhiro, Teubner, Thomas, Teuscher, Richard, Theilacker, Jay, Thomson, Mark, Tice, Jeff, Tigner, Maury, Timmermans, Jan, Titov, Maxim, Toge, Nobukazu, Tokareva, N. A., Tollefson, Kirsten, Tomasek, Lukas, Tomovic, Savo, Tompkins, John, Tonutti, Manfred, Topkar, Anita, Toprek, Dragan, Toral, Fernando, Torrence, Eric, Traversi, Gianluca, Trimpl, Marcel, Mani Tripathi, S., Trischuk, William, Trodden, Mark, Trubnikov, G. 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P., Yilmaz, Hakan, Yock, Philip, Yoda, Hakutaro, Yoh, John, Yokoya, Kaoru, Yokoyama, Hirokazu, York, Richard C., Yoshida, Mitsuhiro, Yoshida, Takuo, Yoshioka, Tamaki, Young, Andrew, Yu, Cheng Hui, Yu, Jaehoon, Yu, Xian Ming, Yuan, Changzheng, Yue, Chong-Xing, Yue, Jun Hui, Zacek, Josef, Zagorodnov, Igor, Zalesak, Jaroslav, Zalikhanov, Boris, Zarnecki, Aleksander Filip, Zawiejski, Leszek, Zeitnitz, Christian, Zeller, Michael, Zerwas, Dirk, Zerwas, Peter, Zeyrek, Mehmet, Zhai, Ji Yuan, Zhang, Bao Cheng, Zhang, Bin, Zhang, Chuang, Zhang, He, Zhang, Jiawen, Zhang, Jing, Zhang, Jing Ru, Zhang, Jinlong, Zhang, Liang, Zhang, X., Zhang, Yuan, Zhang, Zhige, Zhang, Zhiqing, Zhang, Ziping, Zhao, Haiwen, Zhao, Ji Jiu, Zhao, Jing Xia, Zhao, Ming Hua, Zhao, Sheng Chu, Zhao, Tianchi, Zhao, Tong Xian, Zhao, Zhen Tang, Zhao, Zhengguo, Zhou, Min, Zhou, Feng, Zhou, Shun, Zhu, Shou Hua, Zhu, Xiong Wei, Zhukov, Valery, Zimmermann, Frank, Ziolkowski, Michael, Zisman, Michael S., Zomer, Fabian, Zong, Zhang Guo, Zorba, Osman, and Zutshi, Vishnu
Subjects: Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, physics.ins-det
Abstract: This report, Volume IV of the International Linear Collider Reference Design Report, describes the detectors which will record and measure the charged and neutral particles produced in the ILC's high energy e+e- collisions. The physics of the ILC, and the environment of the machine-detector interface, pose new challenges for detector design. Several conceptual designs for the detector promise the needed performance, and ongoing detector R&D is addressing the outstanding technological issues. Two such detectors, operating in push-pull mode, perfectly instrument the ILC interaction region, and access the full potential of ILC physics. This report, Volume IV of the International Linear Collider Reference Design Report, describes the detectors which will record and measure the charged and neutral particles produced in the ILC's high energy e+e- collisions. The physics of the ILC, and the environment of the machine-detector interface, pose new challenges for detector design. Several conceptual designs for the detector promise the needed performance, and ongoing detector R&D is addressing the outstanding technological issues. Two such detectors, operating in push-pull mode, perfectly instrument the ILC interaction region, and access the full potential of ILC physics.

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