Search

Your search keyword '"Hernandez, N"' showing total 1,397 results
Start Over Author "Hernandez, N"
1,397 results on '"Hernandez, N"'

2. Least action description of dynamic pairing correlations in the fission of Curium and Californium isotopes based on the Gogny energy density functional

Author

Rodriguez-Guzman, R., Robledo, L. M., Jimenez-Hoyos, C. A., and Hernandez, N. C.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory
Abstract

The impact of dynamic pairing correlations and their interplay with Coulomb antipairing effects on the systematic of the spontaneous fission half-lives for the nuclei $^{240-250}$Cm and $^{240-250}$Cf is analyzed, using a hierarchy of approximations based on the parametrization D1M of the Gogny energy density functional (EDF). First, the constrained Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) approximation is used to compute deformed mean-field configurations, zero-point quantum corrections and collective inertias either by using the Slater approximation to Coulomb exchange and neglecting Coulomb antipairing or by fully considering the exchange and pairing channels of the Coulomb interaction. Next, the properties of the {\it{least action}} and {\it{least energy}} fission paths are compared. In the {\it{least action}} case, pairing is identified as the relevant degree of freedom in order to minimize the action entering the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) approximation to the tunneling probability through the fission barrier. Irrespective of the treatment of Coulomb exchange and antipairing, it is shown that the {\it{least action}} path obtained taking into account the pairing degree of freedom leads to stronger pairing correlations that significantly reduce the spontaneous fission half-lives $t_{SF}$ improving thereby the comparison with the experiment by several orders of magnitude. It is also shown that the Coulomb antipairing effect is, to a large extent, washed out by the {\it{least action}} procedure and therefore the $t_{SF}$ values obtained by the two different treatments of the Coulomb exchange and pairing are of similar quality., Comment: 13 pages, 8 figures

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

5. The K2-OjOS Project: New and revisited planets and candidates in K2 campaigns 5, 16, & 18

Author

Castro-González, A., Alonso, E. Díez, Blanco, J. Menéndez, Livingston, J., de Leon, J. P., Lillo-Box, J., Korth, J., Menéndez, S. Fernández, Recio, J. M., Izquierdo-Ruiz, F., Lozano, A. Coya, de la Cuesta, F. García, Hernández, N. Gómez, Blanco, J. R. Vidal, Díaz, R. Hevia, Silva, R. Pardo, Acevedo, S. Pérez, Ruiz, J. Polancos, Tijerín, P. Padilla, García, D. Vázquez, Gómez, S. L. Suárez, Riesgo, F. García, Gutiérrez, C. González, Bonavera, L., González-Nuevo, J., Pereira, C. Rodríguez, Lasheras, F. Sánchez, Rodríguez, M. L. Sánchez, Muñiz, R., Rodríguez, J. D. Santos, and Juez, F. J. de Cos

Subjects
Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Abstract

We present the first results of K2-OjOS, a collaborative project between professional and amateur astronomers primarily aimed to detect, characterize, and validate new extrasolar planets. For this work, 10 amateur astronomers looked for planetary signals by visually inspecting the 20 427 light curves of K2 campaign 18 (C18). They found 42 planet candidates, of which 18 are new detections and 24 had been detected in the overlapping C5 by previous works. We used archival photometric and spectroscopic observations, as well as new high-spatial resolution images in order to carry out a complete analysis of the candidates found, including a homogeneous characterization of the host stars, transit modelling, search for transit timing variations and statistical validation. As a result, we report four new planets (K2-355 b, K2-356 b, K2-357 b, and K2-358 b) and 14 planet candidates. Besides, we refine the transit ephemeris of the previously published planets and candidates by modelling C5, C16 (when available) and C18 photometric data jointly, largely improving the period and mid-transit time precision. Regarding individual systems, we highlight the new planet K2-356 b and candidate EPIC 211537087.02 being near a 2:1 period commensurability, the detection of significant TTVs in the bright star K2-184 (V = 10.35), the location of K2-103 b inside the habitable zone according to optimistic models, the detection of a new single transit in the known system K2-274, and the disposition reassignment of K2-120 b, which we consider as a planet candidate as the origin of the signal cannot be ascertained., Comment: Accepted for publication in MNRAS

Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

6. Cirugía de la enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal en España: ¿cómo lo estamos haciendo? Resultados iniciales de un registro prospectivo nacional (Registro REIC)

Author

Enriquez-Navascues, J.M., Elorza-Echaniz, G., Die Trill, J., Ocaña Jimenez, J., Moro-Valdezate, D., Leon-Espinoza, C., Primo-Romaguera, V., Sancho-Muriel, J., Pascual Migueláñez, I., Saavedra, J., Penín de Oliveira, P., Meceira Quintian, F., Carmona Agúndez, M., Gallarín Salamanca, I.M., Lopez de los Reyes, R., Vives Rodriguez, E., Navarro-Sáncheze, A., Soto-Darias, I., Monjero Ares, I., Torres García, M.I., Aldrey Cao, I., Barreiro Dominguez, E.M., Diz Jueguen, S., Bernal Sprekelsen, J.C., Ivorra García-Moncó, P., Vigorita, V., Nogueira Sixto, M., Martín Dieguez, C., López Bañeres, M., Pérez Pérez, T., Añón Iranzo, E., Vázquez-Bouzán, R., Sánchez Espinel, E., Alberdi San Roman, I., Trujillo Barbadillo, A., Martínez-García, R., Menárguez Pina, F.J., Anula Fernández, R., Mayol Martínez, J.A., Romero de Diego, A., de Andres-Asenjo, B., Ibáñez Cánovas, N., Abrisqueta Carrión, J., Estaire Gómez, M., Lorente Poyatos, R.H., Julià-Bergkvist, D., Gómez-Romeu, N., Romero-Simó, M., Mauri-Barberá, F., Arroyo, A., Alcaide-Quiros, M.J., Hernandis Villalba, J.V., Espinosa Soria, J., Parés, D., Corral, J., Jiménez-Gómez, L.M., Zorrilla Ortúzar, J., Abellán Morcillo, I., Bernabé Peñalver, A., Parra Baños, P.A., Muñoz Camarena, J.M., Abellán Garay, L., Milagros Carrasco, M., Rufas Acín, M.P., Ambrona Zafra, D., Padín Álvarez, M.H., Lora Cumplido, P., Fernández-Cepedal, L., García-González, J.M., Pérez Viejo, E., Huerga Álvarez, D., Valle Rubio, A., Jiménez Carneros, V., Arencibia-Pérez, B., Roque-Castellano, C., Ríos Blanco, R., Espina Pérez, B., Caro Tarrago, A., Saeta Campo, R., Illan Riquelme, A., Bermejo Marcos, E., Rodríguez Sánchez, A., Cagigas Fernández, C., Cristóbal Poch, L., Duque Mallen, M.V., Santero Ramírez, M.P., Aguilar Martínez, M.M., Moreno Navas, A., Gallardo Valverde, J.M., Choolani Bhojwani, E., Veleda Belanche, S., Díaz-Maag, C.R., Rodríguez-García, R., Alberca Páramo, A., Pineda Navarro, N., Ferrer Inaebnit, E., Alonso Hernández, N., Ferrer-Márquez, M., Gómez-Carmona, Z., Ramos Fernandez, M., Sanchiz Cardenas, E., Valdes-Hernandez, J., Pérez Sánchez, A., Labalde Martínez, M., García Borda, F.J., Fernández Arias, S., Fernández Hevia, M., Elosua González, T., Jimenez Alvarez, L., Sánchez-Guillén, L., Blanco-Antona, F., Soler-Silva, Á., and Millán, M.

Published
2024
Full Text
View/download PDF

9. Newman-Janis Ansatz for rotating wormholes

Author

Gutiérrez-Piñeres, A. C., Hernández, N., and Lopez-Monsalvo, C. S.

Subjects
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Abstract

A central problem in General Relativity is obtaining a solution to describe the source's interior counterpart for Kerr black hole. Besides, determining a method to match the interior and exterior solutions through a surface free of predefined coordinates remains an open problem. In this work, we present the ansatz formulated by Newman-Janis to generate solutions to the Einstein field equation inspired by the mentioned problems. We present a collection of independent classes of exact interior solutions of the Einstein equation describing rotating fluids with anisotropic pressures. Furthermore, we will elaborate on some obtained solutions by alluding to rotating wormholes., Comment: Paper prepared for presentation at the XXII International Meeting Physical Interpretations of Relativity Theory - 2021 (Moscow, Russia)

Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

10. Evolution of octupole deformation and collectivity in neutron-rich lanthanides

Author

Nomura, K., Rodríguez-Guzmán, R., Robledo, L. M., García-Ramos, J. E., and Hernández, N. C.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

The onset of octupole deformation and its impact on related spectroscopic properties is studied in even-even neutron-rich lanthanide isotopes Xe, Ba, Ce, and Nd with neutron number $86\leqslant N\leqslant 94$. Microscopic input comes from the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov approximation with constrains on the axially symmetric quadrupole and octupole operators using the Gogny-D1M interaction. At the mean-field level, reflection asymmetric ground states are predicted for isotopes with neutron number around $N=88$. Spectroscopic properties are studied by diagonalizing the interacting boson model Hamiltonian, with the parameters obtained via the mapping of the mean-field potential energy surface onto the expectation value of the Hamiltonian in the $s$, $d$, and $f$ boson condensate state. The results obtained for low-energy positive- and negative-parity excitation spectra as well as the electric dipole, quadrupole, and octupole transition probabilities indicate the onset of pronounced octupolarity for $Z\approx 56$ and $N\approx 88$ nuclei., Comment: 15 pages, 13 figures, 2 tables

Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

13. Magnetic order of tetragonal CuO ultra-thin films

Author

Hernandez, N. Ortiz, Salman, Z., Prokscha, T., Suter, A., Mardegan, J. R. L., Moser, S., Zakharova, A., Piamonteze, C., and Staub, und U.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Materials Science
Abstract

We present a detailed low-energy muon spin rotation and x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) investigation of the magnetic structure in ultra-thin tetragonal (T)-CuO films. The measured muon-spin polarization decay indicates an antiferromagnetic (AFM) order with a transition temperature higher than 200K. The XMCD signal obtained around the Cu $L_{2,3}$ edges indicates the presence of pinned Cu$^{2+}$ moments that are parallel to the sample surface, and additionally, isotropic paramagnetic moments. The pinning of some of the Cu moments is caused by an AFM ordering consisting of moments that lie most likely in the plane of the film. Moreover, pinned moments show a larger orbital magnetic moment contribution with an approximate ratio of $m_{orb}/m_{spin} = 2$, indicating that these spins are located at sites with reduced symmetry. Some fractions of the pinned moments remain pinned from an AFM background even at 360K, indicating that $T_N >$ 360K. A simple model could explain qualitatively these experimental findings; however, it is in contrast to theoretical predictions, showing that the magnetic properties of ultra-thin T-CuO films differ from bulk expectations and is more complex., Comment: 11 Figures

Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

14. The GAPS Programme at TNG. XXIX. No detection of reflected light from 51 Peg b using optical high-resolution spectroscopy

Author

Scandariato, G., Borsa, F., Sicilia, D., Malavolta, L., Biazzo, K., Bonomo, A. S., Bruno, G., Claudi, R., Covino, E., Di Marcantonio, P., Esposito, M., Frustagli, G., Lanza, A. F., Maldonado, J., Maggio, A., Mancini, L., Micela, G., Nardiello, D., Rainer, M., Singh, V., Sozzetti, A., Affer, L., Benatti, S., Bignamini, A., Biliotti, V., Capuzzo-Dolcetta, R., Carleo, I., Cosentino, R., Damasso, M., Desidera, S., de Gurtubai, A. Garcia, Ghedina, A., Giacobbe, P., Giani, E., Harutyunyan, A., Hernandez, N., Diaz, M. Hernandez, Knapic, C., Leto, G., Fiorenzano, A. F. Martìnez, Molinari, E., Nascimbeni, V., Pagano, I., Pedani, M., Piotto, G., Poretti, E., and Stoev, H.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract

The analysis of exoplanetary atmospheres by means of high-resolution spectroscopy is an expanding research field which provides information on chemical composition, thermal structure, atmospheric dynamics and orbital velocity of exoplanets. In this work, we aim at the detection of the light reflected by the exoplanet 51~Peg~b employing optical high-resolution spectroscopy. To detect the light reflected by the planetary dayside we use optical HARPS and HARPS-N spectra taken near the superior conjunction of the planet, when the flux contrast between the planet and the star is maximum. To search for the weak planetary signal, we cross-correlate the observed spectra with a high S/N stellar spectrum. We homogeneously analyze the available datasets and derive a $10^{-5}$ upper limit on the planet-to-star flux contrast in the optical. The upper limit on the planet-to-star flux contrast of $10^{-5}$ translates into a low albedo of the planetary atmosphere ($\rm A_g\lesssim0.05-0.15$ for an assumed planetary radius in the range $\rm 1.5-0.9~R_{Jup}$, as estimated from the planet's mass).

Published
2020
Full Text
View/download PDF

15. Analysis of magnetic polarities in active regions for the prediction of solar flares

Author

Hernández, N. Granados and Domínguez, S. Vargas

Subjects
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Abstract

Solar active regions and the processes that occur in them have been extensively studied and analyzed and many types of models and characterizations have been proposed for the occurrence of different eruptive events that take place in the solar atmosphere. The most characteristic of these regions are those that have opposite magnetic polarity, which, in their majority, generate explosive events such as the so-called solar flares. The flares are intense explosions occurring in the solar atmosphere with adverse effects on the Earth and the technology developed by humans, and they are also determining factors in the so-called space weather. For this reason, attempts have been made to predict the occurrence of these events. In the present study, we developed a predictive model of solar flares higher than M5 based on the articles proposed by Korsos, et al. (2014, 2015) using the relationship between the flares and the bipolar active regions. The analysis took into account the areas of the umbrae of opposite polarity, their average magnetic field, and the magnetic barycenter from each sunspot in the region for a sample of three active regions to find the temporal variation due to the evolution of the sunspots, thus confirming previous results reported in the literature. We made a statistical analysis to determine whether after a flare occurs, another can arise in the subsequent hours., Comment: 12 pages, 7 figures, 7 tables (in spanish)

Published
2020

19. Magnetic field dependent cycloidal rotation in pristine and Ge doped CoCr$_2$O$_4$

Author

Hernandez, N Ortiz, Parchenko, S, Mardegan, J R L, Porer, M, Schierle, E, Weschke, E, Ramakrishnan, M, Radovic, M, Heuver, J A, Noheda, B, Daffe, N, Dreiser, J, Ueda, H., and Staub, U

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
Abstract

We report a soft x-ray resonant magnetic scattering study of the spin configuration in multiferroic thin films of Co$_{0.975}$Ge$_{0.025}$Cr$_2$O$_4$ (Ge-CCO) and CoCr$_2$O$_4$ (CCO), under low- and high-magnetic fields, from 0.2 T up to 6.5 T. A characterization of Ge-CCO at a low magnetic field is performed and the results are compared to those of pure CCO. The ferrimagnetic phase transition temperature $T_C \approx 95$ K and the multiferroic transition temperature $T_S \approx 27$ K in Ge-CCO are comparable to those observed in CCO. In Ge-CCO, the ordering wave vector $\textit{(qq0)}$ observed below $T_S$ is slightly larger compared to that of CCO, and, unlike CCO, the diffraction intensity consists of two contributions that show a dissimilar x-ray polarization dependence. In Ge-CCO, the coercive field observed at low temperatures was larger than the one reported for CCO. In both compounds, an unexpected reversal of the spiral helicity and therefore the electric polarization was observed on simply magnetic field cooling. In addition, we find a change in the helicity as a function of momentum transfer in the magnetic diffraction peak of Ge-CCO, indicative of the presence of multiple magnetic spirals., Comment: 20 pages, 12 figures

Published
2020
Full Text
View/download PDF

20. The GAPS programme at TNG XXII. The GIARPS view of the extended helium atmosphere of HD189733 b accounting for stellar activity

Author

Guilluy, G., Andretta, V., Borsa, F., Giacobbe, P., Sozzetti, A., Covino, E., Bourrier, V., Fossati, L., Bonomo, A. S., Esposito, M., Giampapa, M. S., Harutyunyan, A., Rainer, M., Brogi, M., Bruno, G., Claudi, R., Frustagli, G., Lanza, A. F., Mancini, L., Pino, L., Poretti, E., Scandariato, G., Affer, L., Baffa, C., Baruffolo, A., Benatti, S., Biazzo, K., Bignamini, A., Boschin, W., Carleo, I., Cecconi, M., Cosentino, R., Damasso, M., Desidera, M., Falcini, G., Fiorenzano, A. F. Martinez, Ghedina, A., González-Álvarez, E., Guerra, J., Hernandez, N., Leto, G., Maggio, A., Malavolta, L., Maldonado, J., Micela, G., Molinari, E., Nascimbeni, V., Pagano, I., Pedani, M., Piotto, G., and Reiners, A.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract

Exoplanets orbiting very close to their host star are strongly irradiated. This can lead the upper atmospheric layers to expand and evaporate into space. The metastable helium (HeI) triplet at 1083.3nm has recently been shown to be a powerful diagnostic to probe extended and escaping exoplanetary atmosphere. We perform high-resolution transmission spectroscopy of the transiting hot Jupiter HD189733b with the GIARPS (GIANO-B + HARPS-N) observing mode of the Telescopio Nazionale Galileo, taking advantage of the simultaneous optical+near infrared spectral coverage to detect HeI in the planet's extended atmosphere and to gauge the impact of stellar magnetic activity on the planetary absorption signal. Observations were performed during five transit events of HD189733b. By comparison of the in- and out-of-transit GIANO-B observations we compute high-resolution transmission spectra, on which we perform equivalent width measurements and light-curves analyses to gauge the excess in-transit absorption in the HeI triplet. We detect an absorption signal during all five transits. The mean in-transit absorption depth amounts to 0.75+/-0.03%. We detect night-to-night variations in the HeI absorption signal likely due to the transit events occurring in presence of stellar surface inhomogeneities. We evaluate the impact of stellar-activity pseudo-signals on the true planetary absorption using a comparative analysis of the HeI and the H$\alpha$ lines. We interpret the time-series of the HeI absorption lines in the three nights not affected by stellar contamination -exhibiting a mean in-transit absorption depth of 0.77+/-0.04%- using a 3-d atmospheric code. Our simulations suggest that the helium layers only fill part of the Roche lobe. Observations can be explained with a thermosphere heated to $\sim$12000 K, expanding up to $\sim$1.2 planetary radii, and losing $\sim$1 g/s of metastable helium., Comment: 17 pages, 17 figures, accepted for publication in A&A

Published
2020
Full Text
View/download PDF

21. The GAPS Programme at TNG XXI -- A GIARPS case-study of known young planetary candidates: confirmation of HD 285507 b and refutation of AD Leo b

Author

Carleo, I., Malavolta, L., Lanza, A. F., Damasso, M., Desidera, S., Borsa, F., Mallonn, M., Pinamonti, M., Gratton, R., Alei, E., Benatti, S., Mancini, L., Maldonado, J., Biazzo, K., Esposito, M., Frustagli, G., González-Álvarez, E., Micela, G., Scandariato, G., Sozzetti, A., Affer, L., Bignamini, A., Bonomo, A. S., Claudi, R., Cosentino, R., Covino, E., Fiorenzano, A. F. M., Giacobbe, P., Harutyunyan, A., Leto, G., Maggio, A., Molinari, E., Nascimbeni, V., Pagano, I., Pedani, M., Piotto, G., Poretti, E., Rainer, M., Redfield, S., Baffa, C., Baruffolo, A., Buchschacher, N., Billotti, V., Cecconi, M., Falcini, G., Fantinel, D., Fini, L., Galli, A., Ghedina, A., Ghinassi, F., Giani, E., Gonzalez, C., Gonzalez, M., Guerra, J., Diaz, M. Hernandez, Hernandez, N., Iuzzolino, M., Lodi, M., Oliva, E., Origlia, L., Ventura, H. Perez, Puglisi, A., Riverol, C., Riverol, L., Juan, J. San, Sanna, N., Scuderi, S., Seemann, U., Sozzi, M., and Tozzi, A.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract

The existence of hot Jupiters is still not well understood. Two main channels are thought to be responsible for their current location: a smooth planet migration through the proto-planetary disk or the circularization of an initial high eccentric orbit by tidal dissipation leading to a strong decrease of the semimajor axis. Different formation scenarios result in different observable effects, such as orbital parameters (obliquity/eccentricity), or frequency of planets at different stellar ages. In the context of the GAPS Young-Objects project, we are carrying out a radial velocity survey with the aim to search and characterize young hot-Jupiter planets. Our purpose is to put constraints on evolutionary models and establish statistical properties, such as the frequency of these planets from a homogeneous sample. Since young stars are in general magnetically very active, we performed multi-band (visible and near-infrared) spectroscopy with simultaneous GIANO-B + HARPS-N (GIARPS) observing mode at TNG. This helps to deal with stellar activity and distinguish the nature of radial velocity variations: stellar activity will introduce a wavelength-dependent radial velocity amplitude, whereas a Keplerian signal is achromatic. As a pilot study, we present here the cases of two already claimed hot Jupiters orbiting young stars: HD285507 b and AD Leo b. Our analysis of simultaneous high-precision GIARPS spectroscopic data confirms the Keplerian nature of HD285507's radial velocities variation and refines the orbital parameters of the hot Jupiter, obtaining an eccentricity consistent with a circular orbit. On the other hand, our analysis does not confirm the signal previously attributed to a planet orbiting AD Leo. This demonstrates the power of the multi-band spectroscopic technique when observing active stars.

Published
2020
Full Text
View/download PDF

23. Temporal evolution and correlations of optical activity indicators measured in Sun-as-a-star observations

Author

Maldonado, J., Phillips, D. F., Dumusque, X., Cameron, A. Collier, Haywood, R. D., Lanza, A. F., Micela, G., Mortier, A., Saar, S. H., Sozzetti, A., Rice, K., Milbourne, T., Cecconi, M., Cegla, H. M., Cosentino, R., Costes, J., Ghedina, A., Gonzalez, M., Guerra, J., Hernández, N., Li, C. -H., Lodi, M., Malavolta, L., Molinari, E., Pepe, F., Piotto, G., Poretti, E., Sasselov, D., Juan, J. San, Thompson, S., Udry, S., and Watson, C.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract

(Abridged) We perform a detailed study of the main optical activity indicators (Ca II H & K, Balmer lines, Na I D$_{\rm 1}$ D$_{\rm 2}$, and He I D$_{\rm 3}$) measured for the Sun using the data provided by the HARPS-N solar-telescope feed at the Telescopio Nazionale Galileo. The value of the solar rotation period is found in all the activity indicators, with the only exception being H$\delta$. The derived values vary from 26.29 days (H$\gamma$ line) to 31.23 days (He I). From an analysis of sliding periodograms we find that in most of the activity indicators the spectral power is split into several "bands" of periods around 26 and 30 days, that might be explained by the migration of active regions between the equator and a latitude of $\sim$ 30$^{\circ}$, spot evolution or a combination of both effects. In agreement with previous works a typical lifetime of active regions of $\sim$ ten rotation periods is inferred from the pooled variance diagrams. We find that H$\alpha$, H$\beta$, H$\gamma$, H$\epsilon$, and He I show a significant correlation with the S index. Significant correlations between the contrast, bisector span, and the heliocentric radial velocity with the activity indexes are also found. We show that the full width at half maximum, the bisector, and the disc-integrated magnetic field correlate with the radial velocity variations. The correlation of the S index and H$\alpha$ changes with time, increasing with larger sun spot numbers and solar irradiance. A similar tendency with the S index - radial velocity correlation is also present in the data. Our results are consistent with a scenario in which higher activity favours the correlation between the S index and the H$\alpha$ activity indicators and between the S index and radial velocity variations., Comment: Accepted by Astronomy & Astrophysics

Published
2019
Full Text
View/download PDF

25. Sonidegib as a Locally Advanced Basal Cell Carcinoma Therapy in Real-life Clinical Setting: A National Multicentre Study

Author

Moreno-Arrones, O.M., Béa-Ardebol, S., Mayo-Martinez, F., Pérez-Pastor, G., Torres-Navarro, I., Bonfill-Ortí, M., Deza, G., Ruiz-Salas, V., Masferrer, E., Feal, C., Turrión-Merino, L., Toll, A., Yébenes, M., Galiano-Mejías, S., Jaka, A., Ferrandiz-Pulido, C., Florez, A., Hernández-Hernández, N., Fernández-de-Misa, R., Rios-Buceta, L., and Sanmartin, O.

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

26. Magnetic and electronic properties at the gamma-Al2O3/SrTiO3 interface

Author

Mardegan, J. R. L., Christensen, D. V., Chen, Y. Z., Parchenko, S., Avula, S. R. V., Ortiz-Hernandez, N., Decker, M., Piamonteze, C., Pryds, N., and Staub, U.

Subjects
Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
Abstract

The magnetic and electronic nature of the gamma-Al2O3/SrTiO3 spinel/perovskite interface is explored by means of x-ray absorption spectroscopy. Polarized x-ray techniques combined with atomic multiplet calculations reveal localized magnetic moments assigned to Ti3+ at the interface with equivalent size for in- and out-of-plane magnetic field directions. Although magnetic fingerprints are revealed, the Ti3+ magnetism can be explained by a paramagnetic response at low temperature under applied magnetic fields. Modeling the x-ray linear dichroism results in a delta0 = 1.9 eV splitting between the t2g and eg states for the Ti4+ 3d0 orbitals. In addition these results indicate that the lowest energy states have the out-of-plane dxz/dyz symmetry. The isotropic magnetic moment behavior and the lowest energy dxz/dyz states are in contrast to the observations for the two-dimensional electron gas at the perovskite/perovskite interface of LaAlO3/SrTiO3, that exhibits an anisotropic magnetic dxy ground state., Comment: 6 pages, 5 figures

Published
2019
Full Text
View/download PDF

27. Intelligent Fuzzy Clinical Decision Support System to Predict the Coimbra Breast Cancer Dataset

Author

Hernández-Julio, Y. F., Muñoz-Hernández, H., Díaz-Pertuz, L. A., Prieto-Guevara, M., Arrieta-Hernández, N. S., Figueroa-Mendoza, N. A., Aviles-Román, M., Nieto-Bernal, W., Kacprzyk, Janusz, Series Editor, Gomide, Fernando, Advisory Editor, Kaynak, Okyay, Advisory Editor, Liu, Derong, Advisory Editor, Pedrycz, Witold, Advisory Editor, Polycarpou, Marios M., Advisory Editor, Rudas, Imre J., Advisory Editor, Wang, Jun, Advisory Editor, Kahraman, Cengiz, editor, Tolga, A. Cagri, editor, Cevik Onar, Sezi, editor, Cebi, Selcuk, editor, Oztaysi, Basar, editor, and Sari, Irem Ucal, editor

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

28. [Artículo traducido] Sonidegib para el tratamiento del carcinoma basocelular avanzado en práctica clínica real: estudio nacional multicéntrico

Author

Moreno-Arrones, O.M., Béa-Ardebol, S., Mayo-Martinez, F., Pérez-Pastor, G., Torres-Navarro, I., Bonfill-Ortí, M., Deza, G., Ruiz-Salas, V., Masferrer, E., Feal, C., Turrión-Merino, L., Toll, A., Yébenes, M., Galiano-Mejías, S., Jaka, A., Ferrandiz-Pulido, C., Florez, A., Hernández-Hernández, N., Fernández-de-Misa, R., Rios-Buceta, L., and Sanmartin, O.

Published
2023
Full Text
View/download PDF

31. GIARPS: commissioning and first scientific results

Author

Claudi, R., Benatti, S., Carleo, I., Ghedina, A., Guerra, J., Ghinassi, F., Harutyunyan, A., Micela, G., Molinari, E., Oliva, E., Rainer, M., Tozzi, A., Baffa, C., Baruffolo, A., Biliotti, V., Buchschacher, N., Cecconi, M., Cosentino, R., Falcini, G., Fantinel, D., Fini, L., Giani, E., Gonzalez--Alvarez, E., Gonzalez, M., Gonzalez, C., Gratton, R., Hernandez, N., Iuzzolino, M., Lodi, M., Malavolta, L., Maldonado, J., Origlia, L., Puglisi, A., Sanna, N., Juan, J. San, Scuderi, S., Seemann, U., Sozzetti, A., Sozzi, M., Ventura, H. Perez, Diaz, M. Hernandez, Galli, A., Riverol, L., and Riverol, C.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Abstract

GIARPS (GIAno \& haRPS) is a project devoted to have on the same focal station of the Telescopio Nazionale Galileo (TNG) both high resolution spectrographs, HARPS-N (VIS) and GIANO-B (NIR), working simultaneously. This could be considered the first and unique worldwide instrument providing cross-dispersed echelle spectroscopy at a resolution of 50,000 in the NIR range and 115,000 in the VIS and over in a wide spectral range ($0.383 - 2.45\ \mu$m) in a single exposure. The science case is very broad, given the versatility of such an instrument and its large wavelength range. A number of outstanding science cases encompassing mainly extra-solar planet science starting from rocky planets search and hot Jupiters to atmosphere characterization can be considered. Furthermore both instruments can measure high precision radial velocities by means the simultaneous thorium technique (HARPS-N) and absorbing cell technique (GIANO-B) in a single exposure. Other science cases are also possible. GIARPS, as a brand new observing mode of the TNG started after the moving of GIANO-A (fiber fed spectrograph) from Nasmyth-A to Nasmyth-B where it was re-born as GIANO-B (no more fiber feed spectrograph). The official Commissioning finished on March 2017 and then it was offered to the community. Despite the work is not finished yet. In this paper we describe the preliminary scientific results obtained with GIANO-B and GIARPS observing mode with data taken during commissioning and first open time observations., Comment: 10 pages, 11 figures, Telescopes and Astronomical instrumentation, SPIE Conf. 2018

Published
2018

32. Multi-band high resolution spectroscopy rules out the hot Jupiter BD+20 1790b - First data from the GIARPS Commissioning

Author

Carleo, I., Benatti, S., Lanza, A. F., Gratton, R., Claudi, R., Desidera, S., Mace, G. N., Messina, S., Sanna, N., Sissa, E., Ghedina, A., Ghinassi, F., Guerra, J., Harutyunyan, A., Micela, G., Molinari, E., Oliva, E., Tozzi, A., Baffa, C., Baruffolo, A., Bignamini, A., Buchschacher, N., Cecconi, M., Cosentino, R., Endl, M., Falcini, G., Fantinel, D., Fini, L., Fugazza, D., Galli, A., Giani, E., González, C., González-Álvarez, E., González, M., Hernandez, N., Diaz, M. Hernandez, Iuzzolino, M., Kaplan, K. F., Kidder, B. T., Lodi, M., Malavolta, L., Maldonado, J., Origlia, L., Ventura, H. Perez, Puglisi, A., Rainer, M., Riverol, L., Riverol, C., Juan, J. San, Scuderi, S., Seemann, U., Sokal, K. R., Sozzetti, A., and Sozzi, M.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics, Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Abstract

Context. Stellar activity is currently challenging the detection of young planets via the radial velocity (RV) technique. Aims. We attempt to definitively discriminate the nature of the RV variations for the young active K5 star BD+20 1790, for which visible (VIS) RV measurements show divergent results on the existence of a substellar companion. Methods. We compare VIS data with high precision RVs in the near infrared (NIR) range by using the GIANO - B and IGRINS spectrographs. In addition, we present for the first time simultaneous VIS-NIR observations obtained with GIARPS (GIANO - B and HARPS - N) at Telescopio Nazionale Galileo (TNG). Orbital RVs are achromatic, so the RV amplitude does not change at different wavelengths, while stellar activity induces wavelength-dependent RV variations, which are significantly reduced in the NIR range with respect to the VIS. Results. The NIR radial velocity measurements from GIANO - B and IGRINS show an average amplitude of about one quarter with respect to previously published VIS data, as expected when the RV jitter is due to stellar activity. Coeval multi-band photometry surprisingly shows larger amplitudes in the NIR range, explainable with a mixture of cool and hot spots in the same active region. Conclusions. In this work, the claimed massive planet around BD+20 1790 is ruled out by our data. We exploited the crucial role of multi- wavelength spectroscopy when observing young active stars: thanks to facilities like GIARPS that provide simultaneous observations, this method can reach its maximum potential., Comment: 12 pages, 7 figures

Published
2018
Full Text
View/download PDF

33. GIARPS@TNG GIANO-B & HARPS-N together for a wider wavelength range spectroscopy

Author

Claudi, R., Benatti, S., Carleo, I., Ghedina, A., Guerra, J., Micela, G., Molinari, E., Oliva, E., Rainer, M., Tozzi, A., Baffa, C., Baruffolo, A., Buchschacher, N., Cecconi, M., Cosentino, R., Fantinel, D., Fini, L., Ghinassi, F., Giani, E., Gonzalez, E., Gonzalez, M., Gratton, R., Harutyunyan, A., Hernandez, N., Lodi, M., Malavolta, L., Maldonado, J., Origlia, L., Sanna, N., Sanjuan, J., Scuderi, S., Seemann, U., Sozzetti, A., Ventura, H. Perez, Diaz, M. Hernandez, Galli, A., Gonzalez, C., Riverol, L., and Riverol, C.

Subjects
Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Abstract

Since 2012, thanks to the installation of the high resolution echelle spectrograph in the optical range HARPS-N, the Italian telescope TNG (La Palma) became one of the key facilities for the study of the extrasolar planets. In 2014 TNG also offered GIANO to the scientific community, providing a near-infrared (NIR) cross-dispersed echelle spectroscopy covering 0.97 - 2.45 micron at a resolution of 50,000. GIANO, although designed for direct light-feed from the telescope at the Nasmyth-B focus, was provisionally mounted on the rotating building and connected via fibers to only available interface at the Nasmyth-A focal plane. The synergy between these two instruments is particularly appealing for a wide range of science cases, especially for the search for exoplanets around young and active stars and the characterisation of their atmosphere. Through the funding scheme "WOW" (a Way to Others Worlds), the Italian National Institute for Astrophysics (INAF) proposed to position GIANO at the focal station for which it was originally designed and the simultaneous use of these spectrographs with the aim to achieve high-resolution spectroscopy in a wide wavelength range (0.383-2.45 micron) obtained in a single exposure, giving rise to the project called GIARPS (GIANO-B & HARPS-N). Because of its characteristics GIARPS can be considered the first and unique worldwide instrument providing not only high resolution in a large wavelength band, but also a high precision radial velocity measurement both in the visible and in the NIR arm, since in the next future GIANO-B will be equipped with gas absorption cells., Comment: EPJP - Focus Point on Highlights on Planetary Sciences in Italy

Published
2017

38. CNNs for Fine-Grained Car Model Classification

Author

Corrales, H., Llorca, D. F., Parra, I., Vigre, S., Quintanar, A., Lorenzo, J., Hernández, N., Goos, Gerhard, Founding Editor, Hartmanis, Juris, Founding Editor, Bertino, Elisa, Editorial Board Member, Gao, Wen, Editorial Board Member, Steffen, Bernhard, Editorial Board Member, Woeginger, Gerhard, Editorial Board Member, Yung, Moti, Editorial Board Member, Moreno-Díaz, Roberto, editor, Pichler, Franz, editor, and Quesada-Arencibia, Alexis, editor

Published
2020
Full Text
View/download PDF

45. The wide-field, multiplexed, spectroscopic facility WEAVE: Survey design, overview, and simulated implementation

Author

Jin, S, Trager, S, Dalton, G, Aguerri, J, Drew, J, Falcón-Barroso, J, Gänsicke, B, Hill, V, Iovino, A, Pieri, M, Poggianti, B, Smith, D, Vallenari, A, Abrams, D, Aguado, D, Antoja, T, Aragón-Salamanca, A, Ascasibar, Y, Babusiaux, C, Balcells, M, Barrena, R, Battaglia, G, Belokurov, V, Bensby, T, Bonifacio, P, Bragaglia, A, Carrasco, E, Carrera, R, Cornwell, D, Domínguez-Palmero, L, Duncan, K, Famaey, B, Fari na, C, Gonzalez, O, Guest, S, Hatch, N, Hess, K, Hoskin, M, Irwin, M, Knapen, J, Koposov, S, Kuchner, U, Laigle, C, Lewis, J, Longhetti, M, Lucatello, S, Méndez-Abreu, J, Mercurio, A, Molaeinezhad, A, Monguió, M, Morrison, S, Murphy, D, de Arriba, L, Pérez, I, Pérez-Ràfols, I, Picó, S, Raddi, R, Romero-Gómez, M, Royer, F, Siebert, A, Seabroke, G, Som, D, Terrett, D, Thomas, G, Wesson, R, Worley, C, Alfaro, E, Prieto, C, Alonso-Santiago, J, Amos, N, Ashley, R, Balaguer-Nú nez, L, Balbinot, E, Bellazzini, M, Benn, C, Berlanas, S, Bernard, E, Best, P, Bettoni, D, Bianco, A, Bishop, G, Blomqvist, M, Boeche, C, Bolzonella, M, Bonoli, S, Bosma, A, Britavskiy, N, Busarello, G, Caffau, E, Cantat-Gaudin, T, Castro-Ginard, A, Couto, G, Carbajo-Hijarrubia, J, Carter, D, Casamiquela, L, Conrado, A, Corcho-Caballero, P, Costantin, L, Deason, A, de Burgos, A, De Grandi, S, Di Matteo, P, Domínguez-Gómez, J, Dorda, R, Drake, A, Dutta, R, Erkal, D, Feltzing, S, Ferré-Mateu, A, Feuillet, D, Figueras, F, Fossati, M, Franciosini, E, Frasca, A, Fumagalli, M, Gallazzi, A, García-Benito, R, Fusillo, N, Gebran, M, Gilbert, J, Gledhill, T, Delgado, R, Greimel, R, Guarcello, M, Guerra, J, Gullieuszik, M, Haines, C, Hardcastle, M, Harris, A, Haywood, M, Helmi, A, Hernandez, N, Herrero, A, Hughes, S, Irsic, V, Jablonka, P, Jarvis, M, Jordi, C, Kondapally, R, Kordopatis, G, Krogager, J, Barbera, F, Lam, M, Larsen, S, Lemasle, B, Lewis, I, Lhomé, E, Lind, K, Lodi, M, Longobardi, A, Lonoce, I, Magrini, L, Apellániz, J, Marchal, O, Marco, A, Martin, N, Matsuno, T, Maurogordato, S, Merluzzi, P, Miralda-Escudé, J, Molinari, E, Monari, G, Morelli, L, Mottram, C, Naylor, T, Negueruela, I, Onorbe, J, Pancino, E, Peirani, S, Peletier, R, Pozzetti, L, Rainer, M, Ramos, P, Read, S, Rossi, E, Röttgering, H, Rubi no-Martín, J, Montes, J, Juan, J, Sanna, N, Schallig, E, Schiavon, R, Schultheis, M, Serra, P, Shimwell, T, Simón-Díaz, S, Smith, R, Sordo, R, Sorini, D, Soubiran, C, Starkenburg, E, Steele, I, Stott, J, Stuik, R, Tolstoy, E, Tortora, C, Tsantaki, M, Van der Swaelmen, M, van Weeren, R, Vergani, D, Verheijen, M, Verro, K, Vink, J, Vioque, M, Walcher, C, Walton, N, Wegg, C, Weijmans, A, Williams, W, Wilson, A, Wright, N, Xylakis-Dornbusch, T, Youakim, K, Zibetti, S, Zurita, C, Jin, Shoko, Trager, Scott C, Dalton, Gavin B, Aguerri, J Alfonso L, Drew, J E, Falcón-Barroso, Jesús, Gänsicke, Boris T, Hill, Vanessa, Iovino, Angela, Pieri, Matthew M, Poggianti, Bianca M, Smith, D J B, Vallenari, Antonella, Abrams, Don Carlos, Aguado, David S, Antoja, Teresa, Aragón-Salamanca, Alfonso, Ascasibar, Yago, Babusiaux, Carine, Balcells, Marc, Battaglia, Giuseppina, Belokurov, Vasily, Bensby, Thomas, Bonifacio, Piercarlo, Bragaglia, Angela, Carrasco, Esperanza, Carrera, Ricardo, Cornwell, Daniel J, Domínguez-Palmero, Lilian, Duncan, Kenneth J, Famaey, Benoit, Fari na, Cecilia, Gonzalez, Oscar A, Guest, Steve, Hatch, Nina A, Hess, Kelley M, Hoskin, Matthew J, Irwin, Mike, Knapen, Johan H, Koposov, Sergey E, Kuchner, Ulrike, Laigle, Clotilde, Lewis, Jim, Longhetti, Marcella, Lucatello, Sara, Méndez-Abreu, Jairo, Mercurio, Amata, Molaeinezhad, Alireza, Monguió, Maria, Morrison, Sean, Murphy, David N A, de Arriba, Luis Peralta, Pérez, Isabel, Pérez-Ràfols, Ignasi, Picó, Sergio, Raddi, Roberto, Romero-Gómez, Mercè, Royer, Frédéric, Siebert, Arnaud, Seabroke, George M, Som, Debopam, Terrett, David, Thomas, Guillaume, Wesson, Roger, Worley, C Clare, Alfaro, Emilio J, Prieto, Carlos Allende, Alonso-Santiago, Javier, Amos, Nicholas J, Ashley, Richard P, Balaguer-Nú nez, Lola, Balbinot, Eduardo, Bellazzini, Michele, Benn, Chris R, Berlanas, Sara R, Bernard, Edouard J, Best, Philip, Bettoni, Daniela, Bianco, Andrea, Bishop, Georgia, Blomqvist, Michael, Boeche, Corrado, Bolzonella, Micol, Bonoli, Silvia, Bosma, Albert, Britavskiy, Nikolay, Busarello, Gianni, Caffau, Elisabetta, Cantat-Gaudin, Tristan, Castro-Ginard, Alfred, Couto, Guilherme, Carbajo-Hijarrubia, Juan, Carter, David, Casamiquela, Laia, Conrado, Ana M, Corcho-Caballero, Pablo, Costantin, Luca, Deason, Alis, de Burgos, Abel, De Grandi, Sabrina, Di Matteo, Paola, Domínguez-Gómez, Jesús, Dorda, Ricardo, Drake, Alyssa, Dutta, Rajeshwari, Erkal, Denis, Feltzing, Sofia, Ferré-Mateu, Anna, Feuillet, Diane, Figueras, Francesca, Fossati, Matteo, Franciosini, Elena, Frasca, Antonio, Fumagalli, Michele, Gallazzi, Anna, García-Benito, Rubén, Fusillo, Nicola Gentile, Gebran, Marwan, Gilbert, James, Gledhill, T M, Delgado, Rosa M González, Greimel, Robert, Guarcello, Mario Giuseppe, Guerra, Jose, Gullieuszik, Marco, Haines, Christopher P, Hardcastle, Martin J, Harris, Amy, Haywood, Misha, Helmi, Amina, Hernandez, Nauzet, Herrero, Artemio, Hughes, Sarah, Irsic, Vid, Jablonka, Pascale, Jarvis, Matt J, Jordi, Carme, Kondapally, Rohit, Kordopatis, Georges, Krogager, Jens-Kristian, Barbera, Francesco La, Lam, Man I, Larsen, Søren S, Lemasle, Bertrand, Lewis, Ian J, Lhomé, Emilie, Lind, Karin, Lodi, Marcello, Longobardi, Alessia, Lonoce, Ilaria, Magrini, Laura, Apellániz, Jesús Maíz, Marchal, Olivier, Marco, Amparo, Martin, Nicolas F, Matsuno, Tadafumi, Maurogordato, Sophie, Merluzzi, Paola, Miralda-Escudé, Jordi, Molinari, Emilio, Monari, Giacomo, Morelli, Lorenzo, Mottram, Christopher J, Naylor, Tim, Negueruela, Ignacio, Onorbe, Jose, Pancino, Elena, Peirani, Sébastien, Peletier, Reynier F, Pozzetti, Lucia, Rainer, Monica, Ramos, Pau, Read, Shaun C, Rossi, Elena Maria, Röttgering, Huub J A, Rubi no-Martín, Jose Alberto, Montes, Jose Sabater, Juan, José San, Sanna, Nicoletta, Schallig, Ellen, Schiavon, Ricardo P, Schultheis, Mathias, Serra, Paolo, Shimwell, Timothy W, Simón-Díaz, Sergio, Smith, Russell J, Sordo, Rosanna, Sorini, Daniele, Soubiran, Caroline, Starkenburg, Else, Steele, Iain A, Stott, John, Stuik, Remko, Tolstoy, Eline, Tortora, Crescenzo, Tsantaki, Maria, Van der Swaelmen, Mathieu, van Weeren, Reinout J, Vergani, Daniela, Verheijen, Marc A W, Verro, Kristiina, Vink, Jorick S, Vioque, Miguel, Walcher, C Jakob, Walton, Nicholas A, Wegg, Christopher, Weijmans, Anne-Marie, Williams, Wendy L, Wilson, Andrew J, Wright, Nicholas J, Xylakis-Dornbusch, Theodora, Youakim, Kris, Zibetti, Stefano, Zurita, Cristina, Jin, S, Trager, S, Dalton, G, Aguerri, J, Drew, J, Falcón-Barroso, J, Gänsicke, B, Hill, V, Iovino, A, Pieri, M, Poggianti, B, Smith, D, Vallenari, A, Abrams, D, Aguado, D, Antoja, T, Aragón-Salamanca, A, Ascasibar, Y, Babusiaux, C, Balcells, M, Barrena, R, Battaglia, G, Belokurov, V, Bensby, T, Bonifacio, P, Bragaglia, A, Carrasco, E, Carrera, R, Cornwell, D, Domínguez-Palmero, L, Duncan, K, Famaey, B, Fari na, C, Gonzalez, O, Guest, S, Hatch, N, Hess, K, Hoskin, M, Irwin, M, Knapen, J, Koposov, S, Kuchner, U, Laigle, C, Lewis, J, Longhetti, M, Lucatello, S, Méndez-Abreu, J, Mercurio, A, Molaeinezhad, A, Monguió, M, Morrison, S, Murphy, D, de Arriba, L, Pérez, I, Pérez-Ràfols, I, Picó, S, Raddi, R, Romero-Gómez, M, Royer, F, Siebert, A, Seabroke, G, Som, D, Terrett, D, Thomas, G, Wesson, R, Worley, C, Alfaro, E, Prieto, C, Alonso-Santiago, J, Amos, N, Ashley, R, Balaguer-Nú nez, L, Balbinot, E, Bellazzini, M, Benn, C, Berlanas, S, Bernard, E, Best, P, Bettoni, D, Bianco, A, Bishop, G, Blomqvist, M, Boeche, C, Bolzonella, M, Bonoli, S, Bosma, A, Britavskiy, N, Busarello, G, Caffau, E, Cantat-Gaudin, T, Castro-Ginard, A, Couto, G, Carbajo-Hijarrubia, J, Carter, D, Casamiquela, L, Conrado, A, Corcho-Caballero, P, Costantin, L, Deason, A, de Burgos, A, De Grandi, S, Di Matteo, P, Domínguez-Gómez, J, Dorda, R, Drake, A, Dutta, R, Erkal, D, Feltzing, S, Ferré-Mateu, A, Feuillet, D, Figueras, F, Fossati, M, Franciosini, E, Frasca, A, Fumagalli, M, Gallazzi, A, García-Benito, R, Fusillo, N, Gebran, M, Gilbert, J, Gledhill, T, Delgado, R, Greimel, R, Guarcello, M, Guerra, J, Gullieuszik, M, Haines, C, Hardcastle, M, Harris, A, Haywood, M, Helmi, A, Hernandez, N, Herrero, A, Hughes, S, Irsic, V, Jablonka, P, Jarvis, M, Jordi, C, Kondapally, R, Kordopatis, G, Krogager, J, Barbera, F, Lam, M, Larsen, S, Lemasle, B, Lewis, I, Lhomé, E, Lind, K, Lodi, M, Longobardi, A, Lonoce, I, Magrini, L, Apellániz, J, Marchal, O, Marco, A, Martin, N, Matsuno, T, Maurogordato, S, Merluzzi, P, Miralda-Escudé, J, Molinari, E, Monari, G, Morelli, L, Mottram, C, Naylor, T, Negueruela, I, Onorbe, J, Pancino, E, Peirani, S, Peletier, R, Pozzetti, L, Rainer, M, Ramos, P, Read, S, Rossi, E, Röttgering, H, Rubi no-Martín, J, Montes, J, Juan, J, Sanna, N, Schallig, E, Schiavon, R, Schultheis, M, Serra, P, Shimwell, T, Simón-Díaz, S, Smith, R, Sordo, R, Sorini, D, Soubiran, C, Starkenburg, E, Steele, I, Stott, J, Stuik, R, Tolstoy, E, Tortora, C, Tsantaki, M, Van der Swaelmen, M, van Weeren, R, Vergani, D, Verheijen, M, Verro, K, Vink, J, Vioque, M, Walcher, C, Walton, N, Wegg, C, Weijmans, A, Williams, W, Wilson, A, Wright, N, Xylakis-Dornbusch, T, Youakim, K, Zibetti, S, Zurita, C, Jin, Shoko, Trager, Scott C, Dalton, Gavin B, Aguerri, J Alfonso L, Drew, J E, Falcón-Barroso, Jesús, Gänsicke, Boris T, Hill, Vanessa, Iovino, Angela, Pieri, Matthew M, Poggianti, Bianca M, Smith, D J B, Vallenari, Antonella, Abrams, Don Carlos, Aguado, David S, Antoja, Teresa, Aragón-Salamanca, Alfonso, Ascasibar, Yago, Babusiaux, Carine, Balcells, Marc, Battaglia, Giuseppina, Belokurov, Vasily, Bensby, Thomas, Bonifacio, Piercarlo, Bragaglia, Angela, Carrasco, Esperanza, Carrera, Ricardo, Cornwell, Daniel J, Domínguez-Palmero, Lilian, Duncan, Kenneth J, Famaey, Benoit, Fari na, Cecilia, Gonzalez, Oscar A, Guest, Steve, Hatch, Nina A, Hess, Kelley M, Hoskin, Matthew J, Irwin, Mike, Knapen, Johan H, Koposov, Sergey E, Kuchner, Ulrike, Laigle, Clotilde, Lewis, Jim, Longhetti, Marcella, Lucatello, Sara, Méndez-Abreu, Jairo, Mercurio, Amata, Molaeinezhad, Alireza, Monguió, Maria, Morrison, Sean, Murphy, David N A, de Arriba, Luis Peralta, Pérez, Isabel, Pérez-Ràfols, Ignasi, Picó, Sergio, Raddi, Roberto, Romero-Gómez, Mercè, Royer, Frédéric, Siebert, Arnaud, Seabroke, George M, Som, Debopam, Terrett, David, Thomas, Guillaume, Wesson, Roger, Worley, C Clare, Alfaro, Emilio J, Prieto, Carlos Allende, Alonso-Santiago, Javier, Amos, Nicholas J, Ashley, Richard P, Balaguer-Nú nez, Lola, Balbinot, Eduardo, Bellazzini, Michele, Benn, Chris R, Berlanas, Sara R, Bernard, Edouard J, Best, Philip, Bettoni, Daniela, Bianco, Andrea, Bishop, Georgia, Blomqvist, Michael, Boeche, Corrado, Bolzonella, Micol, Bonoli, Silvia, Bosma, Albert, Britavskiy, Nikolay, Busarello, Gianni, Caffau, Elisabetta, Cantat-Gaudin, Tristan, Castro-Ginard, Alfred, Couto, Guilherme, Carbajo-Hijarrubia, Juan, Carter, David, Casamiquela, Laia, Conrado, Ana M, Corcho-Caballero, Pablo, Costantin, Luca, Deason, Alis, de Burgos, Abel, De Grandi, Sabrina, Di Matteo, Paola, Domínguez-Gómez, Jesús, Dorda, Ricardo, Drake, Alyssa, Dutta, Rajeshwari, Erkal, Denis, Feltzing, Sofia, Ferré-Mateu, Anna, Feuillet, Diane, Figueras, Francesca, Fossati, Matteo, Franciosini, Elena, Frasca, Antonio, Fumagalli, Michele, Gallazzi, Anna, García-Benito, Rubén, Fusillo, Nicola Gentile, Gebran, Marwan, Gilbert, James, Gledhill, T M, Delgado, Rosa M González, Greimel, Robert, Guarcello, Mario Giuseppe, Guerra, Jose, Gullieuszik, Marco, Haines, Christopher P, Hardcastle, Martin J, Harris, Amy, Haywood, Misha, Helmi, Amina, Hernandez, Nauzet, Herrero, Artemio, Hughes, Sarah, Irsic, Vid, Jablonka, Pascale, Jarvis, Matt J, Jordi, Carme, Kondapally, Rohit, Kordopatis, Georges, Krogager, Jens-Kristian, Barbera, Francesco La, Lam, Man I, Larsen, Søren S, Lemasle, Bertrand, Lewis, Ian J, Lhomé, Emilie, Lind, Karin, Lodi, Marcello, Longobardi, Alessia, Lonoce, Ilaria, Magrini, Laura, Apellániz, Jesús Maíz, Marchal, Olivier, Marco, Amparo, Martin, Nicolas F, Matsuno, Tadafumi, Maurogordato, Sophie, Merluzzi, Paola, Miralda-Escudé, Jordi, Molinari, Emilio, Monari, Giacomo, Morelli, Lorenzo, Mottram, Christopher J, Naylor, Tim, Negueruela, Ignacio, Onorbe, Jose, Pancino, Elena, Peirani, Sébastien, Peletier, Reynier F, Pozzetti, Lucia, Rainer, Monica, Ramos, Pau, Read, Shaun C, Rossi, Elena Maria, Röttgering, Huub J A, Rubi no-Martín, Jose Alberto, Montes, Jose Sabater, Juan, José San, Sanna, Nicoletta, Schallig, Ellen, Schiavon, Ricardo P, Schultheis, Mathias, Serra, Paolo, Shimwell, Timothy W, Simón-Díaz, Sergio, Smith, Russell J, Sordo, Rosanna, Sorini, Daniele, Soubiran, Caroline, Starkenburg, Else, Steele, Iain A, Stott, John, Stuik, Remko, Tolstoy, Eline, Tortora, Crescenzo, Tsantaki, Maria, Van der Swaelmen, Mathieu, van Weeren, Reinout J, Vergani, Daniela, Verheijen, Marc A W, Verro, Kristiina, Vink, Jorick S, Vioque, Miguel, Walcher, C Jakob, Walton, Nicholas A, Wegg, Christopher, Weijmans, Anne-Marie, Williams, Wendy L, Wilson, Andrew J, Wright, Nicholas J, Xylakis-Dornbusch, Theodora, Youakim, Kris, Zibetti, Stefano, and Zurita, Cristina

Abstract

WEAVE, the new wide-field, massively multiplexed spectroscopic survey facility for the William Herschel Telescope, saw first light in late 2022. WEAVE comprises a new 2-deg field-of-view prime-focus corrector system, a nearly 1000-multiplex fibre positioner, 20 individually deployable ‘mini’ integral field units (IFUs), and a single large IFU. These fibre systems feed a dual-beam spectrograph covering the wavelength range 366–959 nm at R ∼ 5000, or two shorter ranges at R ∼ 20 000. After summarizing the design and implementation of WEAVE and its data systems, we present the organization, science drivers, and design of a five- to seven-year programme of eight individual surveys to: (i) study our Galaxy’s origins by completing Gaia’s phase-space information, providing metallicities to its limiting magnitude for ∼3 million stars and detailed abundances for ∼1.5 million brighter field and open-cluster stars; (ii) survey ∼0.4 million Galactic-plane OBA stars, young stellar objects, and nearby gas to understand the evolution of young stars and their environments; (iii) perform an extensive spectral survey of white dwarfs; (iv) survey ∼400 neutral-hydrogen-selected galaxies with the IFUs; (v) study properties and kinematics of stellar populations and ionized gas in z < 0.5 cluster galaxies; (vi) survey stellar populations and kinematics in ∼25 000 field galaxies at 0.3 ≲ z ≲ 0.7; (vii) study the cosmic evolution of accretion and star formation using >1 million spectra of LOFAR-selected radio sources; and (viii) trace structures using intergalactic/circumgalactic gas at z > 2. Finally, we describe the WEAVE Operational Rehearsals using the WEAVE Simulator.

Published
2024

48. Relief of Secondary Headaches with High Thoracic Erector Spinae Plane Block

Author

Hernandez N, Guvernator G, Ansoanuur G, Ge M, Tabansi P, Le TT, Obeidat SS, and de Haan J

Subjects
erector spinae plane block, refractory headache, head pain, neck pain, scalp pain, craniotomy pain, Anesthesiology, RD78.3-87.3
Abstract

Nadia Hernandez,1 Grace Guvernator,1 George Ansoanuur,2 Michelle Ge,3 Precious Tabansi,1 Thanh-Thuy Le,1 Salameh S Obeidat,4 Johanna de Haan1 1Department of Anesthesiology, Division of Regional Anesthesiology and Acute Pain Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX 77030, USA; 2Department of Neurology, Division of Trauma, Concussion and Sports Neuromedicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA; 3Department of Anesthesiology, Division of Chronic Pain Management, McGovern Medical School, Houston, TX 77030, USA; 4Department of Anesthesiology, Beth-Israel Deaconness Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USACorrespondence: Johanna de Haan Tel +1 713-500-6200Email johanna.b.dehaan@uth.tmc.eduAbstract: Intractable headaches can be debilitating, often leading to significant distress, prolonged medical treatment, and unanticipated hospital admissions. There have been significant advances in the treatment of primary intractable headaches such as migraines, tension headaches, and cluster headaches beyond medical management. Treatments may now include interventional strategies such as trigger-point injections, peripheral nerve stimulators, or peripheral nerve and ganglion blocks. There are few studies, however, describing the use of interventional techniques for the management of intractable secondary headaches, including those attributed to injury or infection. A new regional anesthetic technique, the erector spinae plane (ESP) block, was initially used for neuropathic thoracic pain. ESP block has since been reported to provide acute and chronic pain relief of the shoulder, spine, abdomen, pelvis, thorax, and lower extremity. Additionally, there has been one case report to describe the use of the ESP block in the treatment of refractory tension headache. We report four cases of effective analgesia for intractable secondary headache resistant to medical management with high thoracic ESP blocks. In each case, the ESP block provided instant pain relief. We suggest that the findings of this case series indicate that the ESP block may be a useful intervention in patients with severe secondary headache or posterior cervical pain where conventional therapies have limited success, though more studies are necessary.Keywords: erector spinae plane block, refractory headache, head pain, neck pain, scalp pain, craniotomy pain

Published
2020

49. Opioid-Free Cesarean Section with Bilateral Quadratus Lumborum Catheters

Author

Hernandez N, Ghebremichael SJ, Sen S, and de Haan JB

Subjects
obstetric anesthesia, pain management, quadratus lumborum, peripheral nerve block, peripheral nerve block catheters, cesarean section, cesarean section recovery, Anesthesiology, RD78.3-87.3
Abstract

Nadia Hernandez, Semhar J Ghebremichael, Sudipta Sen, Johanna B de Haan Department of Anesthesiology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USACorrespondence: Johanna B de HaanDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 6431 Fannin Street, MSB 5.020, Houston, TX 77030, USATel +1 713-500-6200Fax +1 713-500-0528Email johanna.b.dehaan@uth.tmc.eduIntroduction: Post-operative pain control following cesarean section delivery (CD) is an important topic of discussion given the lack of consensus on a narcotic-sparing analgesic regimen. We describe the case of an elective CD with narcotic-free pain control using continuous bilateral posterior quadratus lumborum (QL) blockade as the primary mode of analgesia.Case Report: The patient is a 36-year-old female, G3P1, who presented at 37 weeks of gestation in active labor scheduled for elective primary CD. A spinal anesthetic was performed at L4–L5 with hyperbaric 0.75% bupivacaine, without intrathecal morphine. Bilateral posterior QL catheters were placed under sterile conditions with 20 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine per side. Continuous infusion of 0.2% ropivacaine was then started at 10 mL/hour per side. The patient’s pain was controlled with QL catheters and a multimodal pain regimen consisting of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and acetaminophen. The patient reported a resting pain score of 0 with a dynamic pain score of 3 out of 10 throughout her recovery. She was discharged on post-operative (post-op) day 3 and the catheters were removed without any complications.Discussion: The gold standard for pain control following CD is intrathecal morphine; however, its use has many adverse effects. Bilateral single-shot QL blocks following CD have been proven to decrease opioid consumption but its limited duration has minimal advantage over intrathecal morphine and patients continue to require oral narcotics for analgesia. With the use of QL catheters and a multimodal pain regimen, it may be possible to achieve opioid-free CD for the post-op period.Keywords: obstetric anesthesia, pain management, quadratus lumborum, peripheral nerve block, peripheral nerve block catheters, cesarean section, cesarean section recovery

Published
2020

50. GARFIELD-AF: risk profiles, treatment patterns and 2-year outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation in Germany, Austria and Switzerland (DACH) compared to 32 countries in other regions worldwide

Author

Sylvia, H, John A, C, Darius, H, Jan, S, Saverio, V, Karen, P, Marianne, B, Sebastian, S, Frank, M, Gloria, K, Kakkar, A, Bassand, J, John Camm, A, Fitzmaurice, D, Fox, K, Gersh, B, Goldhaber, S, Goto, S, Haas, S, Hacke, W, Mantovani, L, Misselwitz, F, Pieper, K, Turpie, A, van Eickels, M, Verheugt, F, Gersh, K, Lucas Luciardi Harry Gibbs, H, Brodmann, M, Cools, F, Carlos Pereira Barretto, A, Connolly, S, Eikelboom, J, Corbalan, R, Jing, Z, Jansky, P, Dalsgaard Nielsen, J, Ragy, H, Raatikainen, P, Le Heuzey, J, Keltai, M, Pal Singh Sawhney, J, Agnelli, G, Ambrosio, G, Koretsune, Y, Jerjes Sánchez Díaz, C, Ten Cate, H, Atar, D, Stepinska, J, Panchenko, E, Wei Lim, T, Jacobson, B, Oh, S, Viñolas, X, Rosenqvist, M, Steffel, J, Angchaisuksiri, P, Oto, A, Parkhomenko, A, Al Mahmeed, W, Hu Kangning Chen, D, Zhao, Y, Zhang, H, Chen, J, Cao, S, Wang, D, Yang, Y, Li, W, Li, H, Yin, Y, Tao, G, Yang, P, Chen, Y, He, S, Wang, Y, Fu, G, Li, X, Wu, T, Cheng, X, Yan, X, Zhao, R, Chen, M, Xiong, L, Chen, P, Jiao, Y, Guo, Y, Xue, L, Yang, Z, Jadhavm Raghava Sarma, P, Kulkarni, G, Chandwani, P, Atulbhai Pothiwala, R, Padinhare Purayil, M, Chawla, K, Annasaheb Kothiwale, V, Raghuraman, B, Madan Vijan, V, Sawhney, J, Bantwal, G, Khan, A, Meena, R, Chopada, M, Abraham, S, Bisne, V, Vijayaraghavan, G, Roy, D, Durgaprasad, R, Ravi Shankar, A, Kumar, S, Jain, D, Bhargava, K, Kumar, V, Madappa Nagamalesh, U, Kumar Rajput, R, Koretsune Seishu Kanamori, Y, Yamamoto, K, Kumagai, K, Katsuda, Y, Yoshida, K, Toyota, F, Mizuno, Y, Misumi, I, Noguchi, H, Ando, S, Suetsugu, T, Minamoto, M, Oda, H, Adachi, S, Chiba, K, Norita, H, Tsuruta, M, Koyanagi, T, Ando, H, Higashi, T, Okada, M, Azakami, S, Komaki, S, Kumeda, K, Murayama, T, Matsumura, J, Oba, Y, Sonoda, R, Goto, K, Minoda, K, Haraguchi, Y, Suefuji, H, Miyagi, H, Kato, H, Nakamura, T, Nandate, H, Zaitsu, R, Fujiura, Y, Yoshimura, A, Numata, H, Ogawa, J, Kamogawa, Y, Murakami, K, Wakasa, Y, Yamasawa, M, Maekawa, H, Abe, S, Kihara, H, Tsunoda, S, Saito, K, Tachibana, H, Oba, I, Kuwahata, T, Higa, S, Gushiken, M, Eto, T, Chibana, H, Fujisawa, K, Shiga, Y, Sumi, H, Nagatomo, T, Atsuchi, Y, Nagoshi, T, Sanno, K, Hoshino, F, Yokota, N, Kameko, M, Tabuchi, T, Ishizawa, M, Ikeda, D, Seto, T, Iwao, T, Ishioka, N, Oshiro, K, Tsuchida, K, Hatori, Y, Takeuchi, M, Takezawa, H, Nagano, S, Iwaki, M, Nakamura, Y, Miyamoto, N, Taguchi, T, Ashida, K, Yoshizawa, N, Agata, J, Matsukawa, S, Arasaki, O, Fukuoka, S, Murakami, H, Mishima, K, Hata, Y, Sakuma, I, Obunai, K, Takamura, I, Akutsu, M, Unoki, T, Go, Y, Ikemura, M, Morii, S, Marusaki, S, Doi, H, Tanaka, M, Kusumoto, T, Kakinoki, S, Ogurusu, C, Murata, K, Shimoyama, M, Nakatsuka, M, Kitami, Y, Oyama, R, Ageta, M, Mita, T, Nagao, K, Mito, T, Minami, J, Abe, M, Fujii, M, Okawa, M, Fujito, T, Taniguchi, T, Ko, T, Kubo, H, Imamaki, M, Akiyama, M, Ueda, T, Odakura, H, Inagaki, M, Katsube, Y, Nakata, A, Tomimoto, S, Shibuya, M, Nakano, M, Ito, K, Matsuta, M, Ishiguro, M, Minagawa, T, Wada, M, Mukawa, H, Mizuguchi, M, Okuda, F, Kimura, T, Taga, K, Techigawara, M, Igarashi, M, Watanabe, H, Seo, T, Hiramitsu, S, Hosokawa, H, Hoshiai, M, Hibino, M, Miyagawa, K, Horie, H, Sugishita, N, Soma, A, Neya, K, Yoshida, T, Akahane, K, Takanaka, C, Matsui, S, Kanda, H, Kaneko, M, Nagasaka, S, Taguchi, A, Toru, S, Miyashita, A, Sasaguri, H, Nariyama, J, Hatsuno, T, Iwase, T, Sato, K, Kawai, K, Kotani, T, Tsuji, T, Sakai, H, Nishino, K, Ikeda, K, Maeda, K, Shinozuka, T, Inoue, T, Kawakami, K, Kitazumi, H, Takagi, T, Hamaoka, M, Kojima, J, Sasaki, A, Tsuchiya, Y, Betsuyaku, T, Higuchi, K, Honda, M, Hasegawa, K, Baba, T, Mineoi, K, Koeda, T, Hirasawa, K, Kumazaki, T, Nakagomi, A, Otaki, E, Shindo, T, Hirayama, H, Sugimoto, C, Yamagishi, T, Mizuguchi, I, Sezaki, K, Niwa, I, Takenaka, K, Iiji, O, Taya, K, Kitazawa, H, Ueda, S, Kakuda, H, Ono, T, Oriso, S, Kamata, J, Nanke, T, Maeda, I, Matsuura, Y, Teragawa, H, Maruyama, Y, Takei, K, Kito, T, Asano, H, Matsushita, K, Nakamura, M, Washizuka, T, Sawano, M, Arima, S, Arai, H, Shinohara, H, Takai, H, Furukawa, N, Ota, A, Aoki, K, Yamamoto, T, Kasai, T, Suzuki, S, Shibata, N, Watanabe, M, Nishihata, Y, Arino, T, Okuyama, M, Wakiyama, T, Kato, T, Sasagawa, Y, Tana, T, Hayashi, Y, Hirota, S, Abe, Y, Saito, Y, Uchiyama, H, Takeda, H, Ono, H, Tohyo, S, Hanazono, N, Miyajima, S, Shimono, H, Aoyama, T, Shozawa, Y, Niijima, Y, Murai, O, Inaba, H, Nomura, K, Nozoe, M, Suzuki, K, Furukawa, T, Shiraiwa, T, Ito, N, Nagai, S, Nakahara, S, Shimoyama, Y, Ohara, N, Kozuka, T, Okita, H, Endo, M, Goto, T, Hirose, M, Nagata, E, Nakanishi, N, Mori, T, Seki, S, Okamoto, K, Moriai, O, Emura, Y, Fukuda, T, Date, H, Kawakami, S, Ueyama, Y, Fudo, T, Imaizumi, M, Ogawa, T, Take, S, Ikeda, H, Nishioka, H, Sakamoto, N, Ikeoka, K, Wakaki, N, Doiuchi, J, Kira, T, Tada, M, Tsuzaki, K, Miura, N, Fujisawa, Y, Furumoto, W, Fujisawa, A, Nakamura, R, Komatsu, H, Fujiki, R, Kawano, S, Nishizawa, K, Kato, Y, Azuma, J, Yasui, K, Amano, T, Sekine, Y, Honzawa, T, Koshibu, Y, Sakamoto, Y, Seta, Y, Miyaguchi, S, Morishita, K, Samejima, Y, Sasaki, T, Iseki, F, Kobayashi, T, Kano, H, Kim, J, Yamaguchi, H, Takagi, Y, Onuki Pearce, Y, Suzuki, Y, Fukui, T, Nakayama, T, Kanai, H, Kawano, Y, Ino, T, Miyoshi, H, Miyamoto, Y, Shigekiyo, M, Ono, S, Okamoto, Y, Ubukata, S, Kodera, K, Oriuchi, T, Matsumoto, N, Inagaki, K, Iseki, A, Goda, T, Katsuki, T, Sato, A, Mori, E, Tsubokura, T, Shudo, H, Fujimoto, S, Katsuya, T, Furukawa, Y, Narumi, J, Owari, M, Inakura, T, Anno, T, Shirakawa, K, Keong Ching Toon Wei Lim, C, Foo, D, Wong, K, Yuyang, T, Oh Hui Nam Park, S, Kim, W, Lee, H, Jang, S, Hyeok Kim, D, Ryu, D, Shim, J, Kim, D, Ju Choi, D, Seog Oh, Y, Cho, M, Kim, H, Jeon, H, Shin, D, Weon Park, S, Ki Park, H, Han, S, Hoon Sung, J, Park, H, Nam, G, Keun On, Y, Euy Lim, H, Kwak, J, Cha, T, Jong Hong, T, Hoon Park, S, Han Yoon, J, Kim, N, Kim, K, Chun Jung, B, Hwang, G, Kim, C, Rungaramsin Peerapat Katekangplu, S, Khunrong, P, Bunyapipat, T, Wongcharoen, W, Kaewsuwanna, P, Siriwattana, K, Tiyanon, W, Pattanaprichakul, S, Likittanasombat, K, Cholsaringkarl, D, Boonyapisit, W, Cheewatanakornkul, S, Silaruks, S, Hutayanon, P, Chawanadelert, S, Chattranukulchai, P, Chatlaong, B, Santanakorn, Y, Kanokphatcharakun, K, Mongkolwongroj, P, Jai-Aue, S, Komson, O, Altun Ali Aydinlar, A, Topsakal, R, Ongen, Z, Acikel, S, Yildiray Sahin, D, Yilmaz, O, Birhan Yilmaz, M, Pekdemir, H, Demir, M, Sucu, M, Sahiner, L, Ersanli, M, Okuyan, E, Aras, D, Rolandi Adrian Cesar Ingaramo, F, Alberto Sambadaro, G, Fernandez Caputi, V, Luciardi, H, Graciela Berman, S, Dragotto, P, Javier Kleiban, A, Centurion, N, Andres Ahuad Guerrero, R, Adalberto Di Paola, L, Dario Dran, R, Egido, J, Jose Fosco, M, Alfredo Sinisi, V, Rodolfo Cartasegna, L, Gomez Vilamajo, O, Luis Ramos, J, Sassone, S, Zapata, G, Conde, D, Giacomi, G, Alfredo Fernandez, A, Alberto Berli, M, Ferroni, F, Celestino Sobral Filho Jefferson Jaber, D, Vidal Armaganijan, L, Roberto Frack Costantini, C, Steffens, A, Kunz Sebba Barroso de Souzaem, W, David de Souza Neto, J, Márcio Ribeiro, J, Silveira Teixeira, M, Rossi, P, Pires, L, Moreira, D, Carlos Moura Jorge, J, Menezes Lorga Filho, A, Bodanese, L, Westerlund Montera, M, Henrique Del Carlo, C, Abdalla Saad, J, Augusto Alves da Costa, F, Lopes, R, Roberto de Araújo, G, Roberto Manenti, E, Francisco Kerr Saraiva, J, Carlos Ferreira Braga, J, Negri, A, Moncada, C, Precoma, D, Roquette, F, Reis, G, Álvaro Ramos Filho, R, Lanna Figueiredo, E, Vieira Botelho, R, Munhoz da Fontoura Tavares, C, Carlos Finimundi, H, Kochi, A, Cássio Broilo França, C, Alban, F, Bernardo Aranha Rosito, G, Batista de Moura Xavier Moraes Junior, J, Tadeu Tumelero, R, Maia, L, Simões de Almeida, R, Carter do Carmo Borges, N, Gustavo Gomes Ferreira, L, Corbalán Benjamin Aleck Joseh Stockins Fernandez, R, Montecinos, H, Lanas, F, Larico Gómez, M, Astudillo, C, Conejeros, C, Marin Cuevas, P, Forero, A, Bugueño Gutiérrez, C, Aguilar, J, Potthoff Cardenas, S, Eggers, G, Houzvic, C, Rey, C, Arriagada, G, Charme Vilches, G, Jerjes Sanchez Diaz Jesus Jaime Illescas Diaz, C, Leal Cantu, R, Guadalupe Ramos Zavala, M, Cabrera Jardines, R, Espinola Zavaleta, N, Lopez Rosas, E, Antonio Llamas Esperón, G, Pozas, G, Cardona Muñoz, E, Matadamas Hernandez, N, Leyva Rendon, A, Garcia Hernandez, N, de los Rios Ibarra, M, Ramon Virgen Carrillo, L, Lopez Villezca, D, Hernandez Herrera, C, Jose Lopez Prieto, J, Gaona Rodriguez, R, Villeda Espinosa, E, Flores Martinez, D, Velasco Barcena, J, Fierro Fierro, O, Rodriguez Briones, I, Luis Leiva Pons, J, Alvarez Lopez, H, Olvera Ruiz, R, Gerardo Cantu Brito, C, Julian Jose Roberto Chuquiure Valenzuela, E, Reyes Sanchez, R, Esteban Bazzoni Ruiz, A, Martin Lopez Ruiz, O, Arriaga Nava, R, David Morales Cerda, J, Fajardo Campos, P, Benavides Gonzalez, M, Brodmann Kurt Lenz, M, Hagn, C, Foechterle, J, Drexel, H, Huber, K, Podczeck-Schweighofer, A, Winkler, M, Schneeweiss, B, Gegenhuber, A, Lang, W, Eichinger-Hasenauer, S, Kaserer, P, Sykora, J, Rasch, H, Strohmer, B, Capiau Geert Vervoort, L, Wollaert, B, Hollanders, G, Vercammen, J, Faes, D, Balthazar, Y, Delforge, M, Xhaet, O, Striekwold, H, Thoeng, J, Hermans, K, Mairesse, G, Anné, W, Blankoff, I, Beutels, M, Verstraete, S, Vandergoten, P, Purnode, P, Godart, P, Boussy, T, Desfontaines, P, Heyse, A, Voet, J, De Wolf, A, Zidkova Petr Jansky, E, Spacek, R, Machova, V, Ludka, O, Olsr, J, Kotik, L, Racz, B, Ferkl, R, Hubac, J, Kotik, I, Monhart, Z, Burianova, H, Jerabek, O, Pisova, J, Petrova, I, Dedek, V, Honkova, M, Podrazil, P, Reichert, P, Spinar, J, Novak, M, Durdil, V, Plocova, K, Lastuvka, J, Nielsen Steen Husted, J, Dominguez, H, Hintze, U, Rasmussen, S, Sygehus, N, Bremmelgaard, A, Markenvard, J, Børger, J, Solgaard, J, Eriksen, E, Løkkegaard, T, Bruun, M, Mertz, J, Schou, M, Olsen, M, Raatikainen Carmela Viitanen, P, Paganelli Joël Ohayon, F, Casassus, F, Galinier, M, Gottwalles, Y, Loiselet, P, Muller, J, Bassel Koujan, M, Marquand, A, Destrac, S, Piot, O, Delarche, N, Cebron, J, Guenoun, M, Guedj-Meynier, D, Lokesh, A, Zuber, M, Amarenco, P, Ellie, E, Kadouch, J, Fournier, P, Huberman, J, Lemaire, N, Rodier, G, Vandamme, X, Sibon, I, Neau, J, Hélène Mahagne, M, Mielot, A, Bonnefoy, M, Churet, J, Navarre, V, Sellem, F, Monniot, G, Boyes, J, Doucet, B, Martelet, M, Obadia, D, Crousillat, B, Mouallem, J, Bearez, E, Philippe Brugnaux, J, Fedorowsky, A, Nazeyrollas, P, Berneau, J, Chemin, F, Schellong Harald Darius, S, Koeniger, G, Kopf, A, Gerbaulet, U, Kellner, B, Schaefer, T, Purr, J, Eißfeller, E, Zauzig, H, Riegel, P, Axthelm, C, Heinz, G, Menke, H, Pustelnik, A, Zutz, S, Eder, W, Rehling, G, Glatzel, D, Ludwig, N, Sandow, P, Wiswedel, H, Wildenauer, C, Schoen, S, Schwarz, T, Babyesiza, A, Kropp, M, Zimny, H, Kahl, F, Caspar, A, Omankowsky, S, Laessig, T, Hartmann, H, Lehmann, G, Bindig, H, Hergdt, G, Reimer, D, Hauk, J, Michel, H, Werner Erdle, P, Dorsch, W, Dshabrailov, J, Rapp, K, Vormann, R, Mueller, T, Mayer, P, Horstmeier, U, Eissing, V, Hey, H, Leuchtgens, H, Lilienweiss, V, Mueller, H, Schubert, C, Lauer, H, Buchner, T, Brauer, G, Kamin, S, Mueller, K, Baumbach, S, Abdel-Qader, M, Ebert, H, Schwencke, C, Bernhardt, P, Karolyi, L, Sievers, B, Haverkamp, W, Roehnisch, J, Vertes Gabor Szantai, A, Matoltsy, A, Kanakaridisz, N, Boda, Z, Kis, E, Gaszner, B, Juhasz, F, Juhasz, G, Kancz, S, Laszlo, Z, May, Z, Merkely, B, Noori, E, Habon, T, Polgar, P, Szalai, G, Vangel, S, Nagy, A, Engelthaler, G, Ferenczi, J, Egyutt, M, Martini Leone Maria Cristina, G, Tiraferri, E, Santoro, R, Testa, S, Di Minno, G, Moia, M, Maria Caimi, T, Tessitori, M, Cappelli, R, Poli, D, Quintavalla, R, Cosmi, F, Fanelli, R, Oriana, V, Reggio, R, Santi, R, Pancaldi, L, De Cristofaro, R, Guazzaloca, G, De Blasio, A, Salerno Uriate, J, Lillo, F, Maria Pogliani, E, Bilo, G, Accogli, M, Mariani, A, Feola, M, Raisaro, A, Fattore, L, Mauric, A, Germini, F, Tedeschi, L, Settimi, M, Nicoli, S, Ricciarini, P, Argena, A, Ronchini, P, Bulla, C, Tradati, F, Volpe, M, D’Avino, M, Grazia Bongiorni, M, Severi, S, Capucci, A, Lodigiani, C, Salomone, E, Serviddio, G, Tondo, C, Golino, P, Mazzone, C, Iacopino, S, Ruiter, H, Lucassen, A, Adriaansen, H, Bongaerts, M, Pieterse, M, van Guldener, C, Herrman, J, Nierop, S, Hoogslag, P, Hermans, W, Groenemeijer, B, Terpstra, W, Buiks, C, Boersma, L, Berge Per Anton Sirnes, E, Gjertsen, E, Hole, T, Erga, K, Hallaråker, A, Skjelvan, G, Østrem, A, Ghezai, B, Svilaas, A, Christersson, P, Øien, T, Høegh Henrichsen, S, Erik Otterstad, J, Berg-Johansen, J, Stepinska Andrzej Gieroba, J, Biedrzycka, M, Ogorek, M, Wozakowska-Kaplon, B, Loboz-Grudzien, K, Jaroslaw, Supinski, W, Kuzniar, J, Zaluska, R, Hiczkiewicz, J, Swiatkowska-Byczynska, L, Kucharski, L, Gruchala, M, Minc, P, Olszewski, M, Kania, G, Krzciuk, M, Lajkowski, Z, Ostrowska-Pomian, B, Lewczuk, J, Zinka, E, Karczmarczyk, A, Chmielnicka-Pruszczynska, M, Wozniak-Skowerska, I, Opolski, G, Bronisz, M, Glanowska, G, Ruszkowski, P, Skonieczny, G, Sciborski, R, Okopien, B, Kukla, P, Galbas, K, Cymerman, K, Jurowiecki, J, Miekus, P, Myszka, W, Mazur, S, Lysek, R, Baszak, J, Rusicka-Piekarz, T, Raczak, G, Domanska, E, Nessler, J, Lesnik, J, Eltishcheva Roman Libis, V, Kamalov, G, Belenky, D, Egorova, L, Khokhlov, A, Yakupov, E, Zateyshchikov, D, Barbarash, O, Miller, O, Mazur, E, Zrazhevskiy, K, Novikova, T, Moiseeva, Y, Polkanova, E, Sobolev, K, Rossovskaya, M, Shapovalova, Y, Kolesnikova, A, Nikolaev, K, Zemlianskaia, O, Zateyshchikova, A, Kostenko, V, Popov, S, Poltavskaya, M, Edin, A, Aleksandrova Oksana Drapkina, E, Vishnevsky, A, Nagibovich, O, Chizhov, P, Rachkova, S, Sergeev, M, Kurylo, B, Ushakov, A, Vinolas Pere Alvarez Garcia, X, Fernanda Lopez Fernandez, M, Tercedor Sanchez, L, Tranche Iparraguirre, S, Toran Monserrat, P, Marquez Contreras, E, Isart Rafecas, J, Motero Carrasco, J, Garcia Pavia, P, Gomez Pajuelo, C, Miguel Rincon Diaz, L, Fernando Iglesias Alonso, L, Grande Ruiz, A, Merce Klein, J, Ramon Gonzalez Juanatey, J, Monte Collado, I, Palacin Piquero, H, Brotons Cuixart, C, Fernandez Escobar, E, i Llibre, J, Corros Vicente, C, Vida Gutierrez, M, Epelde Gonzalo, F, Alexandre Almeida Fernandez, C, Martinez Navarro, E, Jose Montero Alia, J, Barreda Gonzalez, M, Angels Moleiro Oliva, M, Iglesias Sanmartin, J, Jimenez Gonzalez, M, del Mar Rodriguez Alvarez, M, Herreros Melenchon, J, Ripoll Vera, T, Jimenez Navarro, M, Vazquez Caamano, M, Fe Arcocha Torres, M, Marcos Gomez, G, Iniguez Romo, A, Angel Prieto Diaz, M, Rosenqvist Alexander Wirdby, M, Centrumkliniken, Lindén, J, Henriksson, K, Elmersson, M, Egilsson, A, Börjesson, U, Svärd, G, Liu, B, Lindh, A, Olsson, L, Gustavsson, M, Andersson, L, Benson, L, Bothin, C, Hajimirsadeghi, A, Martinsson, B, Ericsson, M, Ohlsson, Å, Lindvall, H, Svensson, P, Thörne, K, Händel, H, Platonov, P, Bernsten, F, Timberg, I, Crisby, M, Karlsson, J, Andersson, A, Malmqvist, L, Engdahl, J, Thulin, J, Hot-Bjelak, A, Jensen, S, Stalby, P, Steffel Johann Debrunner, J, Beer, J, Shah, D, Rudyk Vira Tseluyko, I, Karpenko, O, Zhurba, S, Kraiz, I, Parkhomenko, O, Kupnovytska, I, Seredyuk, N, Mostovoy, Y, Ushakov, O, Koval, O, Kovalskiy, I, Svyshchenko, Y, Sychov, O, Stanislavchuk, M, Yagensky, A, Tykhonova, S, Fushtey, I, Murdoch Naresh Chauhan, W, Goodwin, D, Lumley, L, Patel, R, Saunders, P, Wong, B, Cameron, A, Patel, N, Jhittay, P, Ross, A, Kainth, M, Ladha, K, Douglas, K, Pickavance, G, Mcdonnell, J, Handscombe, L, Gooding, T, Wagner, H, Cumberlidge, Bradshaw, C, Bromham, C, Jones, K, Suryani, S, Coates, R, Sarai, B, Willcock, W, Sircar, S, Cairns, J, Gilliand, A, Bilas, R, Strieder, E, Hutchinson, P, Wakeman, A, Stokes, M, Kirby, G, Vishwanathan, B, Bird, N, Evans, P, Clark, M, Bisatt, J, Litchfield, J, Fisher, E, Fooks, T, Kelsall, R, Paul, N, Alborough, E, Aziz, M, Ramesh, C, Wilson, P, Franklin, S, Fairhead, S, Thompson, J, Chowan, H, Taylor, G, Tragen, D, Parfitt, M, Seamark, C, Paul, C, Richardson, M, Jefferies, A, Sharp, H, Jones, H, Giles, C, Bramley, M, Williams, P, Aldegather, J, Wetherell, S, Lumb, W, Scouller, F, Macey, N, Rogers, S, Stipp, Y, West, R, Pinney, P, Wadeson, P, Matthews, J, Pandya, P, Gallagher, A, Railton, T, Davies, E, Mcclure, J, Jacobs, M, Hutton, C, Thompson, R, Sinha, B, Butter, K, Barrow, S, Little, H, Russell, D, Choudhary, U, Haq, I, Ainsworth, P, Jones, C, Weeks, P, Eden, J, Gibbons, L, Glencross, J, Macleod, A, Poland, K, Mulolland, C, Warke, A, Conn, P, Burns, D, Smith, R, Kamath, R, Webster, J, Hodgins, I, Vercoe, S, Roome, P, Pinnock, H, Patel, J, Ali, A, Hart, N, Davies, R, De-Sousa, N, Neden, C, Danielsen, M, Sharma, P, Galloway, S, Hawkins, C, Oliver, R, Aylward, M, Pattni, M, Irvine, G, Ahmad, S, Rothwell, C, Choudhary, F, Khalaque, S, Short, S, Peters, S, Coulson, W, Roberts, N, Butler Steven Coates, A, Ward, B, Jackson, D, Walton, S, Shepherd, D, Wong, T, Boon, M, Deacon, M, Cornelius, D, Davies, S, Frankel, B, Hargreaves, N, Choi, H, Sumner, J, Myhill, T, Estifanos, S, Geatch, D, Wilkinson, J, Veale, R, Forshaw, K, Hirst, R, Zaman, K, Liley, C, Wastling, R, Mceleny, P, Beattie, A, Cooke, P, Wong, M, Pugsley, M, Dooldeniya, C, Rogers, G, Bennett, J, Jacobs, P, Muvva, R, Adam, M, Fox, R, Thomas, N, Cartwright, S, Reed, R, Randfield, S, A’Court, C, Flynn, A, Halpin, A, Dobson, S, Lomax, L, Nadaph, M, Munro, I, Goram, J, Stoddart, H, Simmons, P, Shewring, J, Bowen-Simpkins, E, Rickenbach, M, Blenkhorn Bhuwanendu Singh, A, Astridge, P, van Gaal, W, Abhayaratna, W, Thomson, P, Lehman, R, Kilian, J, Coulshed, D, Catanchin, A, Colquhoun, D, Kiat, H, Eccleston, D, French, J, Ayres, B, Blombery, P, Phan, T, Rogers, J, O’Donnell, D, Cheol Bae, S, Gibbs, H, Carroll, P, Starmer, G, Arstall, M, Binnekamp, M, Lee, A, Eikelboom Robert Luton, J, Gupta, M, Shekhar Pandey, A, Cheung, S, Leader, R, Beaudry, P, Ayala-Paredes, F, Berlingieri, J, Heath, J, Poirier, G, du Preez, M, Schweitzer, B, Nadeau, R, Dhillon, R, Hruczkowski, T, Lavoie, A, Parkash, R, Cha, J, Coutu, B, Macdonald, P, Ramjattan, B, Bonet, J, Vizel, S, Angaran, P, Fikry, S, Mowafy Azza Katta, A, Tawfik, M, Nawar, M, Sobhy, M, Kamal Abou Seif, S, Khairy, T, Abd El-Aziz, A, Taha, N, Reda, A, Elbahry, A, Setiha, M, Gamal El Din, M, Elkhadem, M, El-Etreby, A, Kettles Junaid Bayat, D, Siebert, H, Horak, A, Kelfkens, Y, Garda, R, Pillay, T, Guerra, M, van Zyl, L, Theron, H, Murray, A, Louw, R, Greyling, D, Mntla, P, Ismail, S, Ahmed, F, Engelbrecht, J, Maharajh, S, Oosthuysen, W, Loghdey, R, Ueckermann, V, AlAl Mahmeed AbdullahNaeemi, W, Yousef, G, Bazargani, N, Alomairi, M, Maruthanayagam, R, Singh, R, Naguib, A, Ibrahim, M, Agrawal, A, Nathani, M, Esheiba, E, Wassef, A, Gupta, R, Cox Scott Beach, M, Duffy, P, Falkowski, S, Ferrick, K, Franco, M, Michael Kutayli, W, Quick, A, Sharma, N, Wilson, V, Miller, S, Alberts, M, Blumberg, E, Canosa, R, Gutowski, T, Ison, R, Garcia, J, Mullen, P, Noveck, H, Rama, P, Reddy, R, Williams, M, Nishijima, D, Ferdinand, K, Haque, I, Mendelson, R, Pitta, S, Theodoro, D, Treasure, C, Moustafa, M, Cader, C, Pharr, W, Oropallo, A, Platt, G, Gujral, J, Welker, J, Koura, F, Haas, Sylvia, Camm, John A, Harald, Darius, Steffel, Jan, Virdone, Saverio, Pieper, Karen, Brodmann, Marianne, Schellong, Sebastian, Misselwitz, Frank, Kayani, Gloria, Ajay K. Kakkar, Jean-Pierre Bassand, A. John Camm, David A. Fitzmaurice, Keith A. A. Fox, Bernard J. Gersh, Samuel Z. Goldhaber, Shinya Goto, Sylvia Haas, Werner Hacke, Lorenzo G. Mantovani, Frank Misselwitz, Karen S. Pieper, Alexander G. G. Turpie, Martin van Eickels, Freek W. A. Verheugt, Keith A. A. Fox Bernard J. Gersh, Hector Lucas Luciardi Harry Gibbs, Marianne Brodmann, Frank Cools, Antonio Carlos Pereira Barretto, Stuart J. Connolly, John Eikelboom, Ramon Corbalan, Zhi-Cheng Jing, Petr Jansky, Jørn Dalsgaard Nielsen, Hany Ragy, Pekka Raatikainen, Jean-Yves Le Heuzey, Harald Darius, Matyas Keltai, Jitendra Pal Singh Sawhney, Giancarlo Agnelli, Giuseppe Ambrosio, Yukihiro Koretsune, Carlos Jerjes Sánchez Díaz, Hugo Ten Cate, Dan Atar, Janina Stepinska, Elizaveta Panchenko, Toon Wei Lim, Barry Jacobson, Seil Oh, Xavier Viñolas, Marten Rosenqvist, Jan Steffel, Pantep Angchaisuksiri, Ali Oto, Alex Parkhomenko, Wael Al Mahmeed, David Fitzmaurice, Dayi Hu Kangning Chen, Yusheng Zhao, Huaiqin Zhang, Jiyan Chen, Shiping Cao, Daowen Wang, Yuejin Yang, Weihua Li, Hui Li, Yuehui Yin, Guizhou Tao, Ping Yang, Yingmin Chen, Shenghu He, Yong Wang, Guosheng Fu, Xin Li, Tongguo Wu, Xiaoshu Cheng, Xiaowei Yan, Ruiping Zhao, Moshui Chen, Longgen Xiong, Ping Chen, Yang Jiao, Ying Guo, Li Xue, Zhiming Yang, Praveen Jadhavm Raghava Sarma, Govind Kulkarni, Prakash Chandwani, Rasesh Atulbhai Pothiwala, Mohanan Padinhare Purayil, Kamaldeep Chawla, Veerappa Annasaheb Kothiwale, Bagirath Raghuraman, Vinod Madan Vijan, Jitendra Sawhney, Ganapathi Bantwal, Aziz Khan, Ramdhan Meena, Manojkumar Chopada, Sunitha Abraham, Vikas Bisne, Govindan Vijayaraghavan, Debabrata Roy, Rajashekhar Durgaprasad, A. G. Ravi Shankar, Sunil Kumar, Dinesh Jain, Kartikeya Bhargava, Vinay Kumar, Udigala Madappa Nagamalesh, Rajeeve Kumar Rajput, Yukihiro Koretsune Seishu Kanamori, Kenichi Yamamoto, Koichiro Kumagai, Yosuke Katsuda, Keiki Yoshida, Fumitoshi Toyota, Yuji Mizuno, Ikuo Misumi, Hiroo Noguchi, Shinichi Ando, Tetsuro Suetsugu, Masahiro Minamoto, Hiroyuki Oda, Susumu Adachi, Kei Chiba, Hiroaki Norita, Makoto Tsuruta, Takeshi Koyanagi, Kunihiko Yamamoto, Hiroshi Ando, Takayuki Higashi, Megumi Okada, Shiro Azakami, Shinichiro Komaki, Kenshi Kumeda, Takashi Murayama, Jun Matsumura, Yurika Oba, Ryuji Sonoda, Kazuo Goto, Kotaro Minoda, Yoshikuni Haraguchi, Hisakazu Suefuji, Hiroo Miyagi, Hitoshi Kato, Tsugihiro Nakamura, Tadashi Nakamura, Hidekazu Nandate, Ryuji Zaitsu, Yoshihisa Fujiura, Akira Yoshimura, Hiroyuki Numata, Jun Ogawa, Yasuyuki Kamogawa, Kinshiro Murakami, Yutaka Wakasa, Masanori Yamasawa, Hiromitsu Maekawa, Sumihisa Abe, Hajime Kihara, Satoru Tsunoda, Katsumi Saito, Hiroki Tachibana, Ichiro Oba, Takashi Kuwahata, Satoshi Higa, Masamichi Gushiken, Takuma Eto, Hidetoshi Chibana, Kazuaki Fujisawa, Yuhei Shiga, Hirokuni Sumi, Toshihisa Nagatomo, Yoshihiko Atsuchi, Toshiro Nagoshi, Kazuhisa Sanno, Fumihiro Hoshino, Naoto Yokota, Masahiro Kameko, Toshifumi Tabuchi, Munesumi Ishizawa, Yoshitake Fujiura, Daisuke Ikeda, Taku Seto, Tetsu Iwao, Norio Ishioka, Koichi Oshiro, Keizo Tsuchida, Yutaka Hatori, Motoshi Takeuchi, Hiroto Takezawa, Shinjiro Nagano, Masaaki Iwaki, Yuichiro Nakamura, Naomasa Miyamoto, Toshifumi Taguchi, Ko Ashida, Naoto Yoshizawa, Jun Agata, Seishiro Matsukawa, Osamu Arasaki, Shuji Fukuoka, Hirofumi Murakami, Kazuya Mishima, Yoshiki Hata, Ichiro Sakuma, Kotaro Obunai, Ichiro Takamura, Mitsuyuki Akutsu, Toshihide Unoki, Yoshinori Go, Makoto Ikemura, Shoji Morii, Shigeru Marusaki, Hideo Doi, Mitsuru Tanaka, Takaaki Kusumoto, Shigeo Kakinoki, Chiga Ogurusu, Kazuya Murata, Masaki Shimoyama, Masami Nakatsuka, Yutaka Kitami, Yoichi Nakamura, Hiroshi Oda, Rikimaru Oyama, Masato Ageta, Teruaki Mita, Kazuhiko Nagao, Takafumi Mito, Junichi Minami, Mitsunori Abe, Masako Fujii, Makoto Okawa, Tsuneo Fujito, Toshiya Taniguchi, Tenei Ko, Hiroshi Kubo, Mizuho Imamaki, Masahiro Akiyama, Takashi Ueda, Hironori Odakura, Masahiko Inagaki, Yoshiki Katsube, Atsuyuki Nakata, Shinobu Tomimoto, Mitsuhiro Shibuya, Masayuki Nakano, Kenichiro Ito, Masahiro Matsuta, Motoyuki Ishiguro, Taro Minagawa, Masamichi Wada, Hiroaki Mukawa, Masato Mizuguchi, Fumio Okuda, Teruaki Kimura, Kuniaki Taga, Masaaki Techigawara, Morio Igarashi, Hiroshi Watanabe, Toshihiko Seo, Shinya Hiramitsu, Hiroaki Hosokawa, Mitsumoto Hoshiai, Michitaka Hibino, Koichi Miyagawa, Hideki Horie, Nobuyoshi Sugishita, Yukio Shiga, Akira Soma, Kazuo Neya, Tetsuro Yoshida, Kunio Akahane, Sen Adachi, Chiei Takanaka, Saori Matsui, Hirofumi Kanda, Masanori Kaneko, Shiro Nagasaka, Atsushi Taguchi, Shuta Toru, Kazuyuki Saito, Akiko Miyashita, Hiroki Sasaguri, Jin Nariyama, Taketo Hatsuno, Takash Iwase, Kazuki Sato, Kazuya Kawai, Tomobumi Kotani, Tsuyoshi Tsuji, Hirosumi Sakai, Kiyoshi Nishino, Kenichi Ikeda, Kazuo Maeda, Tomohiro Shinozuka, Takeshi Inoue, Koichi Kawakami, Hiromichi Kitazumi, Tsutomu Takagi, Mamoru Hamaoka, Jisho Kojima, Akitoshi Sasaki, Yoshihiro Tsuchiya, Tetsuo Betsuyaku, Koji Higuchi, Masaaki Honda, Koichi Hasegawa, Takao Baba, Kazuaki Mineoi, Toshihiko Koeda, Kunihiko Hirasawa, Toshihide Kumazaki, Akira Nakagomi, Eiji Otaki, Takashi Shindo, Hiroyoshi Hirayama, Chikako Sugimoto, Takashi Yamagishi, Ichiro Mizuguchi, Kazunori Sezaki, Isamu Niwa, Ken Takenaka, Osamu Iiji, Koichi Taya, Hitoshi Kitazawa, samu Ueda, Hirokazu Kakuda, Takuya Ono, Seizo Oriso, Junya Kamata, Toshihiko Nanke, Itaru Maeda, Yoshifusa Matsuura, Hiroki Teragawa, Yasuyuki Maruyama, Kazuo Takei, Hajime Horie, Tetsutaro Kito, Hiroshi Asano, Koji Matsushita, Masaichi Nakamura, Takashi Washizuka, Tomoki Yoshida, Masato Sawano, Shinichi Arima, Hidekazu Arai, Hisanori Shinohara, Hiroyuki Takai, Nobufusa Furukawa, Akira Ota, Kentaro Yamamoto, Kenji Aoki, Taku Yamamoto, Takeaki Kasai, Shunji Suzuki, Shu Suzuki, Nitaro Shibata, Masayuki Watanabe, Yosuke Nishihata, Toru Arino, Masaki Okuyama, Tetsushi Wakiyama, Tomoko Kato, Yasuo Sasagawa, Takeshi Tana, Yoshihito Hayashi, Shinichi Hirota, Yukihiko Abe, Yoshihiro Saito, Hirohide Uchiyama, Hiroshi Takeda, Hiroshi Ono, Shuichi Tohyo, Naoto Hanazono, Seiichi Miyajima, Hisashi Shimono, Takuma Aoyama, Yasunobu Shozawa, Yawara Niijima, Osamu Murai, Hideko Inaba, Katsumasa Nomura, Masatsugu Nozoe, Kazuo Suzuki, Toshiyuki Furukawa, Toshihiko Shiraiwa, Nobuhisa Ito, Shunichi Nagai, Kiyoharu Sato, Shiro Nakahara, Yujin Shimoyama, Naoko Ohara, Teruhiko Kozuka, Hideaki Okita, Masato Endo, Tsutomu Goto, Makoto Hirose, Emiko Nagata, Noriyuki Nakanishi, Toshizumi Mori, Shuichi Seki, Katsuhiro Okamoto, Osamu Moriai, Yoko Emura, Tsuyoshi Fukuda, Haruhiko Date, Shuichi Kawakami, Sho Nagai, Yuya Ueyama, Tetsuro Fudo, Mitsuru Imaizumi, Takuo Ogawa, Shunsuke Take, Hideo Ikeda, Hiroaki Nishioka, Norihiko Sakamoto, Kiyomitsu Ikeoka, Nobuo Wakaki, Masatake Abe, Junji Doiuchi, Tetsuya Kira, Masato Tada, Ken Tsuzaki, Naoya Miura, Yasuaki Fujisawa, Wataru Furumoto, Susumu Suzuki, Akinori Fujisawa, Ryosai Nakamura, Hiroyasu Komatsu, Rei Fujiki, Shuichi Kawano, Keijiro Nishizawa, Yoji Kato, Junya Azuma, Kiyoshi Yasui, Toshio Amano, Yasuhiro Sekine, Tatsuo Honzawa, Yuichiro Koshibu, Yasuhide Sakamoto, Yukihiro Seta, Shingo Miyaguchi, Kojuro Morishita, Yasuko Samejima, Toyoshi Sasaki, Fumiko Iseki, Toshiyuki Kobayashi, Hiroshi Kano, Jaeyoung Kim, Hiroshi Yamaguchi, Yoichi Takagi, Yoko Onuki Pearce, Yasuyuki Suzuki, Takayuki Fukui, Toru Nakayama, Hideaki Kanai, Yoshiyuki Kawano, Tetsuji Ino, Hironori Miyoshi, Yasufumi Miyamoto, Masahito Shigekiyo, Shimato Ono, Yutaka Okamoto, Satoshi Ubukata, Kojiro Kodera, Tatsuo Oriuchi, Naoki Matsumoto, Koichi Inagaki, Atsushi Iseki, Tomohiro Yoshida, Toshihiro Goda, Tsukasa Katsuki, Atsushi Sato, Etsuo Mori, Toshio Tsubokura, Hiroshi Shudo, Shunichi Fujimoto, Tomohiro Katsuya, Yoshiyuki Furukawa, Hiroshi Hosokawa, Jun Narumi, Kiichiro Yamamoto, Masaki Owari, Takuya Inakura, Takafumi Anno, Kazuyuki Shirakawa, Chi Keong Ching Toon Wei Lim, David Foo, Kelvin Wong, Tan Yuyang, Seil Oh Hui Nam Park, Woo-Shik Kim, HyeYoung Lee, Sung-Won Jang, Dae Hyeok Kim, Jun Kim, DongRyeol Ryu, Jaemin Shim, Dae-Kyeong Kim, Dong Ju Choi, Yong Seog Oh, Myeong-Chan Cho, Hack-Lyoung Kim, Hui-Kyung Jeon, Dong-Gu Shin, Sang Weon Park, Hoon Ki Park, Sang-Jin Han, Jung Hoon Sung, Hyung-Wook Park, Gi-Byoung Nam, Young Keun On, Hong Euy Lim, JaeJin Kwak, Tae-Joon Cha, Taek Jong Hong, Seong Hoon Park, Jung Han Yoon, Nam-Ho Kim, Kee-Sik Kim, Byung Chun Jung, Gyo-Seung Hwang, Chong-Jin Kim, Sakda Rungaramsin Peerapat Katekangplu, Porames Khunrong, Thanita Bunyapipat, Wanwarang Wongcharoen, Pinij Kaewsuwanna, Khanchai Siriwattana, Waraporn Tiyanon, Supalerk Pattanaprichakul, Khanchit Likittanasombat, Doungrat Cholsaringkarl, Warangkana Boonyapisit, Sirichai Cheewatanakornkul, Songkwan Silaruks, Pisit Hutayanon, Seksan Chawanadelert, Pairoj Chattranukulchai, Boonsert Chatlaong, Yingsak Santanakorn, Khompiya Kanokphatcharakun, Piya Mongkolwongroj, Sasivimon Jai-Aue, Ongkarn Komson, Armagan Altun Ali Aydinlar, Ramazan Topsakal, Zeki Ongen, Sadik Acikel, Durmus Yildiray Sahin, Ozcan Yilmaz, Mehmet Birhan Yilmaz, Hasan Pekdemir, Mesut Demir, Murat Sucu, Levent Sahiner, Murat Ersanli, Ertugrul Okuyan, Dursun Aras, Florencia Rolandi Adrian Cesar Ingaramo, Gustavo Alberto Sambadaro, Vanina Fernandez Caputi, Hector Luciardi, Sofia Graciela Berman, Pablo Dragotto, Andres Javier Kleiban, Nestor Centurion, Rodolfo Andres Ahuad Guerrero, Leonel Adalberto Di Paola, Ricardo Dario Dran, Javier Egido, Matias Jose Fosco, Victor Alfredo Sinisi, Luis Rodolfo Cartasegna, Oscar Gomez Vilamajo, Jose Luis Ramos, Sonia Sassone, Gerardo Zapata, Diego Conde, Guillermo Giacomi, Alberto Alfredo Fernandez, Mario Alberto Berli, Fabian Ferroni, Dário Celestino Sobral Filho Jefferson Jaber, Luciana Vidal Armaganijan, Costantino Roberto Frack Costantini, André Steffens, Weimar Kunz Sebba Barroso de Souzaem, João David de Souza Neto, José Márcio Ribeiro, Marcelo Silveira Teixeira, Paulo Rossi, Leonardo Pires, Daniel Moreira, José Carlos Moura Jorge, Adalberto Menezes Lorga Filho, Luiz Bodanese, Marcelo Westerlund Montera, Carlos Henrique Del Carlo, Jamil Abdalla Saad, Fernando Augusto Alves da Costa, Renato Lopes, Gilson Roberto de Araújo, Euler Roberto Manenti, Jose Francisco Kerr Saraiva, João Carlos Ferreira Braga, Alexandre Negri, Carlos Moncada, Dalton Precoma, Fernando Roquette, Gilmar Reis, Roberto Álvaro Ramos Filho, Estêvão Lanna Figueiredo, Roberto Vieira Botelho, Cláudio Munhoz da Fontoura Tavares, Helius Carlos Finimundi, Adriano Kochi, César Cássio Broilo França, Fábio Alban, Guido Bernardo Aranha Rosito, João Batista de Moura Xavier Moraes Junior, Rogério Tadeu Tumelero, Lilia Maia, Roberto Simões de Almeida, Ney Carter do Carmo Borges, Luís Gustavo Gomes Ferreira, Ramón Corbalán Benjamin Aleck Joseh Stockins Fernandez, Humberto Montecinos, Fernando Lanas, Martín Larico Gómez, Carlos Astudillo, Carlos Conejeros, Patricio Marin Cuevas, Alejandro Forero, Claudio Bugueño Gutiérrez, Juan Aguilar, Sergio Potthoff Cardenas, German Eggers, Cesar Houzvic, Carlos Rey, Germán Arriagada, Gustavo Charme Vilches, Carlos Jerjes Sanchez Diaz Jesus Jaime Illescas Diaz, Raul Leal Cantu, Maria Guadalupe Ramos Zavala, Ricardo Cabrera Jardines, Nilda Espinola Zavaleta, Enrique Lopez Rosas, Guillermo Antonio Llamas Esperón, Gerardo Pozas, Ernesto Cardona Muñoz, Norberto Matadamas Hernandez, Adolfo Leyva Rendon, Norberto Garcia Hernandez, Manuel de los Rios Ibarra, Luis Ramon Virgen Carrillo, David Lopez Villezca, Carlos Hernandez Herrera, Juan Jose Lopez Prieto, Rodolfo Gaona Rodriguez, Efrain Villeda Espinosa, David Flores Martinez, Jose Velasco Barcena, Omar Fierro Fierro, Ignacio Rodriguez Briones, Jose Luis Leiva Pons, Humberto Alvarez Lopez, Rafael Olvera Ruiz, Carlos Gerardo Cantu Brito, Eduardo Julian Jose Roberto Chuquiure Valenzuela, Roxana Reyes Sanchez, Alberto Esteban Bazzoni Ruiz, Oscar Martin Lopez Ruiz, Roberto Arriaga Nava, Jesus David Morales Cerda, Pedro Fajardo Campos, Mario Benavides Gonzalez, Marianne Brodmann Kurt Lenz, Claus Hagn, Johannes Foechterle, Heinz Drexel, Kurt Huber, Andrea Podczeck-Schweighofer, Michael Winkler, Bruno Schneeweiss, Alfons Gegenhuber, Wilfried Lang, Sabine Eichinger-Hasenauer, Peter Kaserer, Josef Sykora, Heribert Rasch, Bernhard Strohmer, Luc Capiau Geert Vervoort, Bart Wollaert, Geert Hollanders, Jan Vercammen, Dirk Faes, Yohan Balthazar, Marc Delforge, Olivier Xhaet, Harry Striekwold, John Thoeng, Kurt Hermans, Georges Mairesse, Wim Anné, Ivan Blankoff, Michel Beutels, Stefan Verstraete, Peter Vandergoten, Philippe Purnode, Pascal Godart, Tim Boussy, Philippe Desfontaines, Alex Heyse, Joeri Voet, Axel De Wolf, Eva Zidkova Petr Jansky, Rudolf Spacek, Vilma Machova, Ondrej Ludka, Josef Olsr, Lubos Kotik, Blazej Racz, Richard Ferkl, Jan Hubac, Ilja Kotik, Zdenek Monhart, Hana Burianova, Ondrej Jerabek, Jana Pisova, Iveta Petrova, Vratislav Dedek, Michaela Honkova, Petr Podrazil, Petr Reichert, Jindrich Spinar, Miroslav Novak, Vaclav Durdil, Katarina Plocova, Jiri Lastuvka, Jørn Nielsen Steen Husted, Helena Dominguez, Ulrik Hintze, Søren Rasmussen, Næstved Sygehus, Arne Bremmelgaard, John Markenvard, Jan Børger, Jorgen Solgaard, Ebbe Eriksen, Thomas Løkkegaard, Michael Bruun, Jacob Mertz, Morten Schou, Michael Olsen, Pekka Raatikainen Carmela Viitanen, Franck Paganelli Joël Ohayon, Frédéric Casassus, Michel Galinier, Yannick Gottwalles, Philippe Loiselet, Jean-Joseph Muller, Mohamed Bassel Koujan, André Marquand, Sylvain Destrac, Olivier Piot, Nicolas Delarche, Jean-Pierre Cebron, Maxime Guenoun, Dominique Guedj-Meynier, A. G. Lokesh, Mathieu Zuber, Pierre Amarenco, Emmanuel Ellie, James Kadouch, Pierre-Yves Fournier, Jean-Pierre Huberman, Nestor Lemaire, Gilles Rodier, Xavier Vandamme, Igor Sibon, Jean-Philippe Neau, Marie Hélène Mahagne, Antoine Mielot, Marc Bonnefoy, Jean-Baptiste Churet, Vincent Navarre, Frederic Sellem, Gilles Monniot, Jean-Paul Boyes, Bernard Doucet, Michel Martelet, Désiré Obadia, Bernard Crousillat, Joseph Mouallem, Etienne Bearez, Jean Philippe Brugnaux, Alain Fedorowsky, Pierre Nazeyrollas, Jean-Baptiste Berneau, Frédéric Chemin, Sebastien Schellong Harald Darius, Georg Koeniger, Andreas Kopf, Uwe Gerbaulet, Bernd-Thomas Kellner, Thomas Schaefer, Jan Purr, Enno Eißfeller, Heinz-Dieter Zauzig, Peter Riegel, Christoph Axthelm, Gerd-Ulrich Heinz, Holger Menke, Andreas Pustelnik, Stefan Zutz, Wolfgang Eder, Guenter Rehling, Dirk Glatzel, Norbert Ludwig, Petra Sandow, Henning Wiswedel, Cosmas Wildenauer, Steffen Schoen, Toralf Schwarz, Adyeri Babyesiza, Maximilian Kropp, Hans-Hermann Zimny, Friedhelm Kahl, Andreas Caspar, Sabine Omankowsky, Torsten Laessig, Hermann-Josef Hartmann, Gunter Lehmann, Hans-Walter Bindig, Gunter Hergdt, Dietrich Reimer, Joachim Hauk, Holger Michel, Praxis Dres. Werner Erdle, Wilfried Dorsch, Janna Dshabrailov, Karl-Albrecht Rapp, Reinhold Vormann, Thomas Mueller, Peter Mayer, Uwe Horstmeier, Volker Eissing, Heinz Hey, Heinz Leuchtgens, Volker Lilienweiss, Heiner Mueller, Christian Schubert, Herrmann Lauer, Thomas Buchner, Gunter Brauer, Susanne Kamin, Karsten Mueller, Sylvia Baumbach, Muwafeg Abdel-Qader, Hans-Holger Ebert, Carsten Schwencke, Peter Bernhardt, Laszlo Karolyi, Britta Sievers, Wilhelm Haverkamp, Jens-Uwe Roehnisch, Andras Vertes Gabor Szantai, Andras Matoltsy, Nikosz Kanakaridisz, Zoltan Boda, Erno Kis, Balazs Gaszner, Ferenc Juhasz, Gizella Juhasz, Sandor Kancz, Zoltan Laszlo, Zsolt May, Bela Merkely, Ebrahim Noori, Tamas Habon, Peter Polgar, Gabriella Szalai, Sandor Vangel, Andras Nagy, Gabriella Engelthaler, Judit Ferenczi, Mihaly Egyutt, Giuliana Martini Leone Maria Cristina, Eros Tiraferri, Rita Santoro, Sophie Testa, Giovanni Di Minno, Marco Moia, Teresa Maria Caimi, Maria Tessitori, Roberto Cappelli, Daniela Poli, Roberto Quintavalla, Franco Cosmi, Raffaele Fanelli, Vincenzo Oriana, Raffaele Reggio, Roberto Santi, Leonardo Pancaldi, Raimondo De Cristofaro, Giuliana Guazzaloca, Angelo De Blasio, Jorge Salerno Uriate, Flavia Lillo, Enrico Maria Pogliani, Grzegorz Bilo, Michele Accogli, Antonio Mariani, Mauro Feola, Arturo Raisaro, Luciano Fattore, Andrea Mauric, Fabrizio Germini, Luca Tedeschi, Maria Settimi, Sergio Nicoli, Paolo Ricciarini, Antonio Argena, Paolo Ronchini, Claudio Bulla, Filippo Tradati, Massimo Volpe, Maria D’Avino, Maria Grazia Bongiorni, Silva Severi, Alessandro Capucci, Corrado Lodigiani, Enrico Salomone, Gaetano Serviddio, Claudio Tondo, Paolo Golino, Carmine Mazzone, Saverio Iacopino, Hugo ten Cate J. H. Ruiter, Andreas Lucassen, Henk Adriaansen, Maarten Bongaerts, Mathijs Pieterse, Coen van Guldener, Johannes Herrman, S. H. K. P. R. Nierop, Pieter Hoogslag, Walter Hermans, B. E. Groenemeijer, W. Terpstra, Cees Buiks, L. V. A. Boersma, Eivind Berge Per Anton Sirnes, Erik Gjertsen, Torstein Hole, Knut Erga, Arne Hallaråker, Gunnar Skjelvan, Anders Østrem, Beraki Ghezai, Arne Svilaas, Peter Christersson, Torbjørn Øien, Svein Høegh Henrichsen, Jan Erik Otterstad, Jan Berg-Johansen, Janina Stepinska Andrzej Gieroba, Malgorzata Biedrzycka, Michal Ogorek, Beata Wozakowska-Kaplon, Krystyna Loboz-Grudzien, Wieslaw Supinski, Jerzy Kuzniar, Roman Zaluska, Jaroslaw Hiczkiewicz, Lucyna Swiatkowska-Byczynska, Lech Kucharski, Marcin Gruchala, Piotr Minc, Maciej Olszewski, Grzegorz Kania, Malgorzata Krzciuk, Zbigniew Lajkowski, Bozenna Ostrowska-Pomian, Jerzy Lewczuk, Elzbieta Zinka, Agnieszka Karczmarczyk, Malgorzata Chmielnicka-Pruszczynska, Iwona Wozniak-Skowerska, Grzegorz Opolski, Marek Bronisz, Marcin Ogorek, Grazyna Glanowska, Piotr Ruszkowski, Grzegorz Skonieczny, Ryszard Sciborski, Boguslaw Okopien, Piotr Kukla, Krzysztof Galbas, Krzysztof Cymerman, Jaroslaw Jurowiecki, Pawel Miekus, Waldemar Myszka, Stanislaw Mazur, Roman Lysek, Jacek Baszak, Teresa Rusicka-Piekarz, Grzegorz Raczak, Ewa Domanska, Jadwiga Nessler, Jozef Lesnik, Vera Eltishcheva Roman Libis, Gadel Kamalov, Dmitry Belenky, Liudmila Egorova, Alexander Khokhlov, Eduard Yakupov, Dmitry Zateyshchikov, Olga Barbarash, Olga Miller, Evgeniy Mazur, Konstantin Zrazhevskiy, Tatyana Novikova, Yulia Moiseeva, Elena Polkanova, Konstantin Sobolev, Maria Rossovskaya, Yulia Shapovalova, Alla Kolesnikova, Konstantin Nikolaev, Oksana Zemlianskaia, Anna Zateyshchikova, Victor Kostenko, Sergey Popov, Maria Poltavskaya, Anton Edin, Elena Aleksandrova Oksana Drapkina, Alexander Vishnevsky, Oleg Nagibovich, Petr Chizhov, Svetlana Rachkova, Mikhail Sergeev, Borys Kurylo, Alexey Ushakov, Xavier Vinolas Pere Alvarez Garcia, Maria Fernanda Lopez Fernandez, Luis Tercedor Sanchez, Salvador Tranche Iparraguirre, Pere Toran Monserrat, Emilio Marquez Contreras, Jordi Isart Rafecas, Juan Motero Carrasco, Pablo Garcia Pavia, Casimiro Gomez Pajuelo, Luis Miguel Rincon Diaz, Luis Fernando Iglesias Alonso, Angel Grande Ruiz, Jordi Merce Klein, Jose Ramon Gonzalez Juanatey, Ines Monte Collado, Herminia Palacin Piquero, Carles Brotons Cuixart, Esther Fernandez Escobar, Joan Bayo i Llibre, Cecilia Corros Vicente, Manuel Vida Gutierrez, Francisco Epelde Gonzalo, Carlos Alexandre Almeida Fernandez, Encarnacion Martinez Navarro, Juan Jose Montero Alia, Maria Barreda Gonzalez, Maria Angels Moleiro Oliva, Jose Iglesias Sanmartin, Mercedes Jimenez Gonzalez, Maria del Mar Rodriguez Alvarez, Juan Herreros Melenchon, Tomas Ripoll Vera, Manuel Jimenez Navarro, Maria Vazquez Caamano, Maria Fe Arcocha Torres, Gonzalo Marcos Gomez, Andres Iniguez Romo, Miguel Angel Prieto Diaz, Mårten Rosenqvist Alexander Wirdby, Jan Lindén, Kerstin Henriksson, Micael Elmersson, Arnor Egilsson, Ulf Börjesson, Gunnar Svärd, Bo Liu, Anders Lindh, Lars-Bertil Olsson, Mikael Gustavsson, Lars Andersson, Lars Benson, Claes Bothin, Ali Hajimirsadeghi, Björn Martinsson, Marianne Ericsson, Åke Ohlsson, Håkan Lindvall, Peter Svensson, Katarina Thörne, Hans Händel, Pyotr Platonov, Fredrik Bernsten, Ingar Timberg, Milita Crisby, Jan-Erik Karlsson, Agneta Andersson, Lennart Malmqvist, Johan Engdahl, Jörgen Thulin, Aida Hot-Bjelak, Steen Jensen, Per Stalby, Jan Steffel Johann Debrunner, Juerg H. Beer, Dipen Shah, Iurii Rudyk Vira Tseluyko, Oleksandr Karpenko, Svitlana Zhurba, Igor Kraiz, Oleksandr Parkhomenko, Iryna Kupnovytska, Nestor Seredyuk, Yuriy Mostovoy, Oleksiy Ushakov, Olena Koval, Igor Kovalskiy, Yevgeniya Svyshchenko, Oleg Sychov, Mykola Stanislavchuk, Andriy Yagensky, Susanna Tykhonova, Ivan Fushtey, Will Murdoch Naresh Chauhan, Daryl Goodwin, Louise Lumley, Ramila Patel, Philip Saunders, Bennett Wong, Alex Cameron, Niranjan Patel, P. Jhittay, Andrew Ross, M. S. Kainth, Karim Ladha, Kevin Douglas, Gill Pickavance, Joanna McDonnell, Laura Handscombe, Trevor Gooding, Helga Wagner, Colin Bradshaw, Catherine Bromham, Kevin Jones, Shoeb Suryani, Richard Coates, Bhupinder Sarai, W. Willcock, S. Sircar, John Cairns, A. Gilliand, Roman Bilas, E. Strieder, Peter Hutchinson, Anne Wakeman, Michael Stokes, Graham Kirby, Bhaskhar Vishwanathan, Nigel Bird, Paul Evans, M. Clark, John Bisatt, Jennifer Litchfield, E. Fisher, Tim Fooks, Richard Kelsall, Neil Paul, Elizabeth Alborough, Michael Aziz, C. Ramesh, Pete Wilson, Simon Franklin, Sue Fairhead, Julian Thompson, Hasan Chowan, Gary Taylor, Dawn Tragen, Matt Parfitt, Claire Seamark, Carolyn Paul, Mark Richardson, Angus Jefferies, Helen Sharp, Hywel Jones, Claire Giles, Matthew Bramley, Philip Williams, Jehad Aldegather, Simon Wetherell, William Lumb, Phil Evans, Frances Scouller, Neil Macey, Stephen Rogers, Yvette Stipp, Richard West, Philip Pinney, Paul Wadeson, John Matthews, Preeti Pandya, Andrew Gallagher, T. Railton, Emyr Davies, Jonathan McClure, Marc Jacobs, Claire Hutton, R. Thompson, Bijoy Sinha, Keith Butter, Susan Barrow, Helen Little, David Russell, Ulka Choudhary, Ikram Haq, Paul Ainsworth, Claire Jones, Phil Weeks, Jane Eden, Lisa Gibbons, Janet Glencross, Alison MacLeod, K. Poland, Conor Mulolland, A. Warke, Paul Conn, D. Burns, R. Smith, R. Kamath, Jonathan Webster, Ian Hodgins, Stephen Vercoe, Paul Roome, Hilary Pinnock, Jayesh Patel, Amar Ali, Nigel Hart, Richard Davies, Nigel De-Sousa, Catherine Neden, Mark Danielsen, Purnima Sharma, Sophia Galloway, Charlotte Hawkins, Raife Oliver, Martin Aylward, Mira Pattni, Gordon Irvine, Shahid Ahmad, Catherine Rothwell, Fiaz Choudhary, Sabrina Khalaque, Stephanie Short, Sharon Peters, Warwick Coulson, Neil Roberts, Amy Butler Steven Coates, Ben Ward, Daniel Jackson, Steve Walton, Diane Shepherd, Toh Wong, Mark Boon, Melanie Deacon, David Cornelius, Sarah Davies, Ben Frankel, Nick Hargreaves, Henry Choi, Jon Sumner, Tim Myhill, Salah Estifanos, Diane Geatch, Justin Wilkinson, Richard Veale, Karen Forshaw, Rob Hirst, Kashif Zaman, Catherine Liley, Rebecca Wastling, Paul McEleny, Andre Beattie, Philip Cooke, Mike Wong, Mark Pugsley, Chaminda Dooldeniya, Greg Rogers, James Bennett, Polly Jacobs, Rajesh Muvva, Matthew Adam, Robin Fox, Nicolas Thomas, Simon Cartwright, Rory Reed, Simon Randfield, Christine A’Court, Ann Flynn, Andrew Halpin, Simon Dobson, Louise Lomax, Minnal Nadaph, Iain Munro, Jane Goram, Helen Stoddart, Phil Simmons, John Shewring, Emma Bowen-Simpkins, Mark Rickenbach, Adam Blenkhorn Bhuwanendu Singh, Penny Astridge, William van Gaal, Walter Abhayaratna, Philip Thomson, Ron Lehman, Jens Kilian, David Coulshed, Andrei Catanchin, David Colquhoun, Hosen Kiat, David Eccleston, John French, Bronte Ayres, Peter Blombery, Thanh Phan, James Rogers, David O’Donnell, Sang Cheol Bae, Harry Gibbs, Patrick Carroll, Greg Starmer, Margaret Arstall, Maurits Binnekamp, Astin Lee, John Eikelboom Robert Luton, Milan Gupta, Amritanshu Shekhar Pandey, Stephen Cheung, Rolland Leader, Philippe Beaudry, Félix Ayala-Paredes, Joseph Berlingieri, John Heath, Germain Poirier, Miranda du Preez, Bradley Schweitzer, Reginald Nadeau, Ripple Dhillon, Tomasz Hruczkowski, Andrea Lavoie, Ratika Parkash, James Cha, Benoit Coutu, Paul MacDonald, Brian Ramjattan, Jorge Bonet, Saul Vizel, Paul Angaran, Sameh Fikry, Ahmed Mowafy Azza Katta, Mazen Tawfik, Moustafa Nawar, Mohamed Sobhy, Seif Kamal Abou Seif, Tarek Khairy, Ahmed Abd El-Aziz, Nasser Taha, Ashraf Reda, Atef Elbahry, Mohamed Setiha, Mohamed Gamal El Din, Magdi Elkhadem, Adel El-Etreby, David Kettles Junaid Bayat, Heidi Siebert, Adrian Horak, Ynez Kelfkens, Riaz Garda, Thayabran Pillay, Michele Guerra, Louis van Zyl, Hendrik Theron, Andrew Murray, Rikus Louw, Deon Greyling, Pindile Mntla, Siddique Ismail, Fayzal Ahmed, Johannes Engelbrecht, Shambu Maharajh, Wessel Oosthuysen, Rehana Loghdey, Veronica Ueckermann, Wael AlAl Mahmeed AbdullahNaeemi, Ghazi Yousef, Nooshin Bazargani, Munther AlOmairi, Rajan Maruthanayagam, Rupesh Singh, Ahmed Naguib, Mohamed Ibrahim, Amrish Agrawal, Mukesh Nathani, Ehab M. Esheiba, Adel Wassef, Rajeev Gupta, Michael Cox Scott Beach, Peter Duffy, Stephen Falkowski, Kevin Ferrick, Miguel Franco, W. Michael Kutayli, Annette Quick, Niraj Sharma, Vance Wilson, Stephen Miller, Mark Alberts, Edwin Blumberg, Roddy Canosa, Ted Gutowski, Rodney Ison, Jorge Garcia, Paul Mullen, Howard Noveck, Pamela Rama, Rajneesh Reddy, Marcus Williams, Daniel Nishijima, Keith Ferdinand, Ihsan Haque, Robert Mendelson, Sridevi Pitta, Daniel Theodoro, Charles Treasure, Moustafa Moustafa, Cas Cader, Walter Pharr, Alisha Oropallo, George Platt, Jaspal Gujral, James Welker, Firas Koura, Sylvia, H, John A, C, Darius, H, Jan, S, Saverio, V, Karen, P, Marianne, B, Sebastian, S, Frank, M, Gloria, K, Kakkar, A, Bassand, J, John Camm, A, Fitzmaurice, D, Fox, K, Gersh, B, Goldhaber, S, Goto, S, Haas, S, Hacke, W, Mantovani, L, Misselwitz, F, Pieper, K, Turpie, A, van Eickels, M, Verheugt, F, Gersh, K, Lucas Luciardi Harry Gibbs, H, Brodmann, M, Cools, F, Carlos Pereira Barretto, A, Connolly, S, Eikelboom, J, Corbalan, R, Jing, Z, Jansky, P, Dalsgaard Nielsen, J, Ragy, H, Raatikainen, P, Le Heuzey, J, Keltai, M, Pal Singh Sawhney, J, Agnelli, G, Ambrosio, G, Koretsune, Y, Jerjes Sánchez Díaz, C, Ten Cate, H, Atar, D, Stepinska, J, Panchenko, E, Wei Lim, T, Jacobson, B, Oh, S, Viñolas, X, Rosenqvist, M, Steffel, J, Angchaisuksiri, P, Oto, A, Parkhomenko, A, Al Mahmeed, W, Hu Kangning Chen, D, Zhao, Y, Zhang, H, Chen, J, Cao, S, Wang, D, Yang, Y, Li, W, Li, H, Yin, Y, Tao, G, Yang, P, Chen, Y, He, S, Wang, Y, Fu, G, Li, X, Wu, T, Cheng, X, Yan, X, Zhao, R, Chen, M, Xiong, L, Chen, P, Jiao, Y, Guo, Y, Xue, L, Yang, Z, Jadhavm Raghava Sarma, P, Kulkarni, G, Chandwani, P, Atulbhai Pothiwala, R, Padinhare Purayil, M, Chawla, K, Annasaheb Kothiwale, V, Raghuraman, B, Madan Vijan, V, Sawhney, J, Bantwal, G, Khan, A, Meena, R, Chopada, M, Abraham, S, Bisne, V, Vijayaraghavan, G, Roy, D, Durgaprasad, R, Ravi Shankar, A, Kumar, S, Jain, D, Bhargava, K, Kumar, V, Madappa Nagamalesh, U, Kumar Rajput, R, Koretsune Seishu Kanamori, Y, Yamamoto, K, Kumagai, K, Katsuda, Y, Yoshida, K, Toyota, F, Mizuno, Y, Misumi, I, Noguchi, H, Ando, S, Suetsugu, T, Minamoto, M, Oda, H, Adachi, S, Chiba, K, Norita, H, Tsuruta, M, Koyanagi, T, Ando, H, Higashi, T, Okada, M, Azakami, S, Komaki, S, Kumeda, K, Murayama, T, Matsumura, J, Oba, Y, Sonoda, R, Goto, K, Minoda, K, Haraguchi, Y, Suefuji, H, Miyagi, H, Kato, H, Nakamura, T, Nandate, H, Zaitsu, R, Fujiura, Y, Yoshimura, A, Numata, H, Ogawa, J, Kamogawa, Y, Murakami, K, Wakasa, Y, Yamasawa, M, Maekawa, H, Abe, S, Kihara, H, Tsunoda, S, Saito, K, Tachibana, H, Oba, I, Kuwahata, T, Higa, S, Gushiken, M, Eto, T, Chibana, H, Fujisawa, K, Shiga, Y, Sumi, H, Nagatomo, T, Atsuchi, Y, Nagoshi, T, Sanno, K, Hoshino, F, Yokota, N, Kameko, M, Tabuchi, T, Ishizawa, M, Ikeda, D, Seto, T, Iwao, T, Ishioka, N, Oshiro, K, Tsuchida, K, Hatori, Y, Takeuchi, M, Takezawa, H, Nagano, S, Iwaki, M, Nakamura, Y, Miyamoto, N, Taguchi, T, Ashida, K, Yoshizawa, N, Agata, J, Matsukawa, S, Arasaki, O, Fukuoka, S, Murakami, H, Mishima, K, Hata, Y, Sakuma, I, Obunai, K, Takamura, I, Akutsu, M, Unoki, T, Go, Y, Ikemura, M, Morii, S, Marusaki, S, Doi, H, Tanaka, M, Kusumoto, T, Kakinoki, S, Ogurusu, C, Murata, K, Shimoyama, M, Nakatsuka, M, Kitami, Y, Oyama, R, Ageta, M, Mita, T, Nagao, K, Mito, T, Minami, J, Abe, M, Fujii, M, Okawa, M, Fujito, T, Taniguchi, T, Ko, T, Kubo, H, Imamaki, M, Akiyama, M, Ueda, T, Odakura, H, Inagaki, M, Katsube, Y, Nakata, A, Tomimoto, S, Shibuya, M, Nakano, M, Ito, K, Matsuta, M, Ishiguro, M, Minagawa, T, Wada, M, Mukawa, H, Mizuguchi, M, Okuda, F, Kimura, T, Taga, K, Techigawara, M, Igarashi, M, Watanabe, H, Seo, T, Hiramitsu, S, Hosokawa, H, Hoshiai, M, Hibino, M, Miyagawa, K, Horie, H, Sugishita, N, Soma, A, Neya, K, Yoshida, T, Akahane, K, Takanaka, C, Matsui, S, Kanda, H, Kaneko, M, Nagasaka, S, Taguchi, A, Toru, S, Miyashita, A, Sasaguri, H, Nariyama, J, Hatsuno, T, Iwase, T, Sato, K, Kawai, K, Kotani, T, Tsuji, T, Sakai, H, Nishino, K, Ikeda, K, Maeda, K, Shinozuka, T, Inoue, T, Kawakami, K, Kitazumi, H, Takagi, T, Hamaoka, M, Kojima, J, Sasaki, A, Tsuchiya, Y, Betsuyaku, T, Higuchi, K, Honda, M, Hasegawa, K, Baba, T, Mineoi, K, Koeda, T, Hirasawa, K, Kumazaki, T, Nakagomi, A, Otaki, E, Shindo, T, Hirayama, H, Sugimoto, C, Yamagishi, T, Mizuguchi, I, Sezaki, K, Niwa, I, Takenaka, K, Iiji, O, Taya, K, Kitazawa, H, Ueda, S, Kakuda, H, Ono, T, Oriso, S, Kamata, J, Nanke, T, Maeda, I, Matsuura, Y, Teragawa, H, Maruyama, Y, Takei, K, Kito, T, Asano, H, Matsushita, K, Nakamura, M, Washizuka, T, Sawano, M, Arima, S, Arai, H, Shinohara, H, Takai, H, Furukawa, N, Ota, A, Aoki, K, Yamamoto, T, Kasai, T, Suzuki, S, Shibata, N, Watanabe, M, Nishihata, Y, Arino, T, Okuyama, M, Wakiyama, T, Kato, T, Sasagawa, Y, Tana, T, Hayashi, Y, Hirota, S, Abe, Y, Saito, Y, Uchiyama, H, Takeda, H, Ono, H, Tohyo, S, Hanazono, N, Miyajima, S, Shimono, H, Aoyama, T, Shozawa, Y, Niijima, Y, Murai, O, Inaba, H, Nomura, K, Nozoe, M, Suzuki, K, Furukawa, T, Shiraiwa, T, Ito, N, Nagai, S, Nakahara, S, Shimoyama, Y, Ohara, N, Kozuka, T, Okita, H, Endo, M, Goto, T, Hirose, M, Nagata, E, Nakanishi, N, Mori, T, Seki, S, Okamoto, K, Moriai, O, Emura, Y, Fukuda, T, Date, H, Kawakami, S, Ueyama, Y, Fudo, T, Imaizumi, M, Ogawa, T, Take, S, Ikeda, H, Nishioka, H, Sakamoto, N, Ikeoka, K, Wakaki, N, Doiuchi, J, Kira, T, Tada, M, Tsuzaki, K, Miura, N, Fujisawa, Y, Furumoto, W, Fujisawa, A, Nakamura, R, Komatsu, H, Fujiki, R, Kawano, S, Nishizawa, K, Kato, Y, Azuma, J, Yasui, K, Amano, T, Sekine, Y, Honzawa, T, Koshibu, Y, Sakamoto, Y, Seta, Y, Miyaguchi, S, Morishita, K, Samejima, Y, Sasaki, T, Iseki, F, Kobayashi, T, Kano, H, Kim, J, Yamaguchi, H, Takagi, Y, Onuki Pearce, Y, Suzuki, Y, Fukui, T, Nakayama, T, Kanai, H, Kawano, Y, Ino, T, Miyoshi, H, Miyamoto, Y, Shigekiyo, M, Ono, S, Okamoto, Y, Ubukata, S, Kodera, K, Oriuchi, T, Matsumoto, N, Inagaki, K, Iseki, A, Goda, T, Katsuki, T, Sato, A, Mori, E, Tsubokura, T, Shudo, H, Fujimoto, S, Katsuya, T, Furukawa, Y, Narumi, J, Owari, M, Inakura, T, Anno, T, Shirakawa, K, Keong Ching Toon Wei Lim, C, Foo, D, Wong, K, Yuyang, T, Oh Hui Nam Park, S, Kim, W, Lee, H, Jang, S, Hyeok Kim, D, Ryu, D, Shim, J, Kim, D, Ju Choi, D, Seog Oh, Y, Cho, M, Kim, H, Jeon, H, Shin, D, Weon Park, S, Ki Park, H, Han, S, Hoon Sung, J, Park, H, Nam, G, Keun On, Y, Euy Lim, H, Kwak, J, Cha, T, Jong Hong, T, Hoon Park, S, Han Yoon, J, Kim, N, Kim, K, Chun Jung, B, Hwang, G, Kim, C, Rungaramsin Peerapat Katekangplu, S, Khunrong, P, Bunyapipat, T, Wongcharoen, W, Kaewsuwanna, P, Siriwattana, K, Tiyanon, W, Pattanaprichakul, S, Likittanasombat, K, Cholsaringkarl, D, Boonyapisit, W, Cheewatanakornkul, S, Silaruks, S, Hutayanon, P, Chawanadelert, S, Chattranukulchai, P, Chatlaong, B, Santanakorn, Y, Kanokphatcharakun, K, Mongkolwongroj, P, Jai-Aue, S, Komson, O, Altun Ali Aydinlar, A, Topsakal, R, Ongen, Z, Acikel, S, Yildiray Sahin, D, Yilmaz, O, Birhan Yilmaz, M, Pekdemir, H, Demir, M, Sucu, M, Sahiner, L, Ersanli, M, Okuyan, E, Aras, D, Rolandi Adrian Cesar Ingaramo, F, Alberto Sambadaro, G, Fernandez Caputi, V, Luciardi, H, Graciela Berman, S, Dragotto, P, Javier Kleiban, A, Centurion, N, Andres Ahuad Guerrero, R, Adalberto Di Paola, L, Dario Dran, R, Egido, J, Jose Fosco, M, Alfredo Sinisi, V, Rodolfo Cartasegna, L, Gomez Vilamajo, O, Luis Ramos, J, Sassone, S, Zapata, G, Conde, D, Giacomi, G, Alfredo Fernandez, A, Alberto Berli, M, Ferroni, F, Celestino Sobral Filho Jefferson Jaber, D, Vidal Armaganijan, L, Roberto Frack Costantini, C, Steffens, A, Kunz Sebba Barroso de Souzaem, W, David de Souza Neto, J, Márcio Ribeiro, J, Silveira Teixeira, M, Rossi, P, Pires, L, Moreira, D, Carlos Moura Jorge, J, Menezes Lorga Filho, A, Bodanese, L, Westerlund Montera, M, Henrique Del Carlo, C, Abdalla Saad, J, Augusto Alves da Costa, F, Lopes, R, Roberto de Araújo, G, Roberto Manenti, E, Francisco Kerr Saraiva, J, Carlos Ferreira Braga, J, Negri, A, Moncada, C, Precoma, D, Roquette, F, Reis, G, Álvaro Ramos Filho, R, Lanna Figueiredo, E, Vieira Botelho, R, Munhoz da Fontoura Tavares, C, Carlos Finimundi, H, Kochi, A, Cássio Broilo França, C, Alban, F, Bernardo Aranha Rosito, G, Batista de Moura Xavier Moraes Junior, J, Tadeu Tumelero, R, Maia, L, Simões de Almeida, R, Carter do Carmo Borges, N, Gustavo Gomes Ferreira, L, Corbalán Benjamin Aleck Joseh Stockins Fernandez, R, Montecinos, H, Lanas, F, Larico Gómez, M, Astudillo, C, Conejeros, C, Marin Cuevas, P, Forero, A, Bugueño Gutiérrez, C, Aguilar, J, Potthoff Cardenas, S, Eggers, G, Houzvic, C, Rey, C, Arriagada, G, Charme Vilches, G, Jerjes Sanchez Diaz Jesus Jaime Illescas Diaz, C, Leal Cantu, R, Guadalupe Ramos Zavala, M, Cabrera Jardines, R, Espinola Zavaleta, N, Lopez Rosas, E, Antonio Llamas Esperón, G, Pozas, G, Cardona Muñoz, E, Matadamas Hernandez, N, Leyva Rendon, A, Garcia Hernandez, N, de los Rios Ibarra, M, Ramon Virgen Carrillo, L, Lopez Villezca, D, Hernandez Herrera, C, Jose Lopez Prieto, J, Gaona Rodriguez, R, Villeda Espinosa, E, Flores Martinez, D, Velasco Barcena, J, Fierro Fierro, O, Rodriguez Briones, I, Luis Leiva Pons, J, Alvarez Lopez, H, Olvera Ruiz, R, Gerardo Cantu Brito, C, Julian Jose Roberto Chuquiure Valenzuela, E, Reyes Sanchez, R, Esteban Bazzoni Ruiz, A, Martin Lopez Ruiz, O, Arriaga Nava, R, David Morales Cerda, J, Fajardo Campos, P, Benavides Gonzalez, M, Brodmann Kurt Lenz, M, Hagn, C, Foechterle, J, Drexel, H, Huber, K, Podczeck-Schweighofer, A, Winkler, M, Schneeweiss, B, Gegenhuber, A, Lang, W, Eichinger-Hasenauer, S, Kaserer, P, Sykora, J, Rasch, H, Strohmer, B, Capiau Geert Vervoort, L, Wollaert, B, Hollanders, G, Vercammen, J, Faes, D, Balthazar, Y, Delforge, M, Xhaet, O, Striekwold, H, Thoeng, J, Hermans, K, Mairesse, G, Anné, W, Blankoff, I, Beutels, M, Verstraete, S, Vandergoten, P, Purnode, P, Godart, P, Boussy, T, Desfontaines, P, Heyse, A, Voet, J, De Wolf, A, Zidkova Petr Jansky, E, Spacek, R, Machova, V, Ludka, O, Olsr, J, Kotik, L, Racz, B, Ferkl, R, Hubac, J, Kotik, I, Monhart, Z, Burianova, H, Jerabek, O, Pisova, J, Petrova, I, Dedek, V, Honkova, M, Podrazil, P, Reichert, P, Spinar, J, Novak, M, Durdil, V, Plocova, K, Lastuvka, J, Nielsen Steen Husted, J, Dominguez, H, Hintze, U, Rasmussen, S, Sygehus, N, Bremmelgaard, A, Markenvard, J, Børger, J, Solgaard, J, Eriksen, E, Løkkegaard, T, Bruun, M, Mertz, J, Schou, M, Olsen, M, Raatikainen Carmela Viitanen, P, Paganelli Joël Ohayon, F, Casassus, F, Galinier, M, Gottwalles, Y, Loiselet, P, Muller, J, Bassel Koujan, M, Marquand, A, Destrac, S, Piot, O, Delarche, N, Cebron, J, Guenoun, M, Guedj-Meynier, D, Lokesh, A, Zuber, M, Amarenco, P, Ellie, E, Kadouch, J, Fournier, P, Huberman, J, Lemaire, N, Rodier, G, Vandamme, X, Sibon, I, Neau, J, Hélène Mahagne, M, Mielot, A, Bonnefoy, M, Churet, J, Navarre, V, Sellem, F, Monniot, G, Boyes, J, Doucet, B, Martelet, M, Obadia, D, Crousillat, B, Mouallem, J, Bearez, E, Philippe Brugnaux, J, Fedorowsky, A, Nazeyrollas, P, Berneau, J, Chemin, F, Schellong Harald Darius, S, Koeniger, G, Kopf, A, Gerbaulet, U, Kellner, B, Schaefer, T, Purr, J, Eißfeller, E, Zauzig, H, Riegel, P, Axthelm, C, Heinz, G, Menke, H, Pustelnik, A, Zutz, S, Eder, W, Rehling, G, Glatzel, D, Ludwig, N, Sandow, P, Wiswedel, H, Wildenauer, C, Schoen, S, Schwarz, T, Babyesiza, A, Kropp, M, Zimny, H, Kahl, F, Caspar, A, Omankowsky, S, Laessig, T, Hartmann, H, Lehmann, G, Bindig, H, Hergdt, G, Reimer, D, Hauk, J, Michel, H, Werner Erdle, P, Dorsch, W, Dshabrailov, J, Rapp, K, Vormann, R, Mueller, T, Mayer, P, Horstmeier, U, Eissing, V, Hey, H, Leuchtgens, H, Lilienweiss, V, Mueller, H, Schubert, C, Lauer, H, Buchner, T, Brauer, G, Kamin, S, Mueller, K, Baumbach, S, Abdel-Qader, M, Ebert, H, Schwencke, C, Bernhardt, P, Karolyi, L, Sievers, B, Haverkamp, W, Roehnisch, J, Vertes Gabor Szantai, A, Matoltsy, A, Kanakaridisz, N, Boda, Z, Kis, E, Gaszner, B, Juhasz, F, Juhasz, G, Kancz, S, Laszlo, Z, May, Z, Merkely, B, Noori, E, Habon, T, Polgar, P, Szalai, G, Vangel, S, Nagy, A, Engelthaler, G, Ferenczi, J, Egyutt, M, Martini Leone Maria Cristina, G, Tiraferri, E, Santoro, R, Testa, S, Di Minno, G, Moia, M, Maria Caimi, T, Tessitori, M, Cappelli, R, Poli, D, Quintavalla, R, Cosmi, F, Fanelli, R, Oriana, V, Reggio, R, Santi, R, Pancaldi, L, De Cristofaro, R, Guazzaloca, G, De Blasio, A, Salerno Uriate, J, Lillo, F, Maria Pogliani, E, Bilo, G, Accogli, M, Mariani, A, Feola, M, Raisaro, A, Fattore, L, Mauric, A, Germini, F, Tedeschi, L, Settimi, M, Nicoli, S, Ricciarini, P, Argena, A, Ronchini, P, Bulla, C, Tradati, F, Volpe, M, D’Avino, M, Grazia Bongiorni, M, Severi, S, Capucci, A, Lodigiani, C, Salomone, E, Serviddio, G, Tondo, C, Golino, P, Mazzone, C, Iacopino, S, Ruiter, H, Lucassen, A, Adriaansen, H, Bongaerts, M, Pieterse, M, van Guldener, C, Herrman, J, Nierop, S, Hoogslag, P, Hermans, W, Groenemeijer, B, Terpstra, W, Buiks, C, Boersma, L, Berge Per Anton Sirnes, E, Gjertsen, E, Hole, T, Erga, K, Hallaråker, A, Skjelvan, G, Østrem, A, Ghezai, B, Svilaas, A, Christersson, P, Øien, T, Høegh Henrichsen, S, Erik Otterstad, J, Berg-Johansen, J, Stepinska Andrzej Gieroba, J, Biedrzycka, M, Ogorek, M, Wozakowska-Kaplon, B, Loboz-Grudzien, K, Jaroslaw, Supinski, W, Kuzniar, J, Zaluska, R, Hiczkiewicz, J, Swiatkowska-Byczynska, L, Kucharski, L, Gruchala, M, Minc, P, Olszewski, M, Kania, G, Krzciuk, M, Lajkowski, Z, Ostrowska-Pomian, B, Lewczuk, J, Zinka, E, Karczmarczyk, A, Chmielnicka-Pruszczynska, M, Wozniak-Skowerska, I, Opolski, G, Bronisz, M, Glanowska, G, Ruszkowski, P, Skonieczny, G, Sciborski, R, Okopien, B, Kukla, P, Galbas, K, Cymerman, K, Jurowiecki, J, Miekus, P, Myszka, W, Mazur, S, Lysek, R, Baszak, J, Rusicka-Piekarz, T, Raczak, G, Domanska, E, Nessler, J, Lesnik, J, Eltishcheva Roman Libis, V, Kamalov, G, Belenky, D, Egorova, L, Khokhlov, A, Yakupov, E, Zateyshchikov, D, Barbarash, O, Miller, O, Mazur, E, Zrazhevskiy, K, Novikova, T, Moiseeva, Y, Polkanova, E, Sobolev, K, Rossovskaya, M, Shapovalova, Y, Kolesnikova, A, Nikolaev, K, Zemlianskaia, O, Zateyshchikova, A, Kostenko, V, Popov, S, Poltavskaya, M, Edin, A, Aleksandrova Oksana Drapkina, E, Vishnevsky, A, Nagibovich, O, Chizhov, P, Rachkova, S, Sergeev, M, Kurylo, B, Ushakov, A, Vinolas Pere Alvarez Garcia, X, Fernanda Lopez Fernandez, M, Tercedor Sanchez, L, Tranche Iparraguirre, S, Toran Monserrat, P, Marquez Contreras, E, Isart Rafecas, J, Motero Carrasco, J, Garcia Pavia, P, Gomez Pajuelo, C, Miguel Rincon Diaz, L, Fernando Iglesias Alonso, L, Grande Ruiz, A, Merce Klein, J, Ramon Gonzalez Juanatey, J, Monte Collado, I, Palacin Piquero, H, Brotons Cuixart, C, Fernandez Escobar, E, i Llibre, J, Corros Vicente, C, Vida Gutierrez, M, Epelde Gonzalo, F, Alexandre Almeida Fernandez, C, Martinez Navarro, E, Jose Montero Alia, J, Barreda Gonzalez, M, Angels Moleiro Oliva, M, Iglesias Sanmartin, J, Jimenez Gonzalez, M, del Mar Rodriguez Alvarez, M, Herreros Melenchon, J, Ripoll Vera, T, Jimenez Navarro, M, Vazquez Caamano, M, Fe Arcocha Torres, M, Marcos Gomez, G, Iniguez Romo, A, Angel Prieto Diaz, M, Rosenqvist Alexander Wirdby, M, Centrumkliniken, Lindén, J, Henriksson, K, Elmersson, M, Egilsson, A, Börjesson, U, Svärd, G, Liu, B, Lindh, A, Olsson, L, Gustavsson, M, Andersson, L, Benson, L, Bothin, C, Hajimirsadeghi, A, Martinsson, B, Ericsson, M, Ohlsson, Å, Lindvall, H, Svensson, P, Thörne, K, Händel, H, Platonov, P, Bernsten, F, Timberg, I, Crisby, M, Karlsson, J, Andersson, A, Malmqvist, L, Engdahl, J, Thulin, J, Hot-Bjelak, A, Jensen, S, Stalby, P, Steffel Johann Debrunner, J, Beer, J, Shah, D, Rudyk Vira Tseluyko, I, Karpenko, O, Zhurba, S, Kraiz, I, Parkhomenko, O, Kupnovytska, I, Seredyuk, N, Mostovoy, Y, Ushakov, O, Koval, O, Kovalskiy, I, Svyshchenko, Y, Sychov, O, Stanislavchuk, M, Yagensky, A, Tykhonova, S, Fushtey, I, Murdoch Naresh Chauhan, W, Goodwin, D, Lumley, L, Patel, R, Saunders, P, Wong, B, Cameron, A, Patel, N, Jhittay, P, Ross, A, Kainth, M, Ladha, K, Douglas, K, Pickavance, G, Mcdonnell, J, Handscombe, L, Gooding, T, Wagner, H, Cumberlidge, Bradshaw, C, Bromham, C, Jones, K, Suryani, S, Coates, R, Sarai, B, Willcock, W, Sircar, S, Cairns, J, Gilliand, A, Bilas, R, Strieder, E, Hutchinson, P, Wakeman, A, Stokes, M, Kirby, G, Vishwanathan, B, Bird, N, Evans, P, Clark, M, Bisatt, J, Litchfield, J, Fisher, E, Fooks, T, Kelsall, R, Paul, N, Alborough, E, Aziz, M, Ramesh, C, Wilson, P, Franklin, S, Fairhead, S, Thompson, J, Chowan, H, Taylor, G, Tragen, D, Parfitt, M, Seamark, C, Paul, C, Richardson, M, Jefferies, A, Sharp, H, Jones, H, Giles, C, Bramley, M, Williams, P, Aldegather, J, Wetherell, S, Lumb, W, Scouller, F, Macey, N, Rogers, S, Stipp, Y, West, R, Pinney, P, Wadeson, P, Matthews, J, Pandya, P, Gallagher, A, Railton, T, Davies, E, Mcclure, J, Jacobs, M, Hutton, C, Thompson, R, Sinha, B, Butter, K, Barrow, S, Little, H, Russell, D, Choudhary, U, Haq, I, Ainsworth, P, Jones, C, Weeks, P, Eden, J, Gibbons, L, Glencross, J, Macleod, A, Poland, K, Mulolland, C, Warke, A, Conn, P, Burns, D, Smith, R, Kamath, R, Webster, J, Hodgins, I, Vercoe, S, Roome, P, Pinnock, H, Patel, J, Ali, A, Hart, N, Davies, R, De-Sousa, N, Neden, C, Danielsen, M, Sharma, P, Galloway, S, Hawkins, C, Oliver, R, Aylward, M, Pattni, M, Irvine, G, Ahmad, S, Rothwell, C, Choudhary, F, Khalaque, S, Short, S, Peters, S, Coulson, W, Roberts, N, Butler Steven Coates, A, Ward, B, Jackson, D, Walton, S, Shepherd, D, Wong, T, Boon, M, Deacon, M, Cornelius, D, Davies, S, Frankel, B, Hargreaves, N, Choi, H, Sumner, J, Myhill, T, Estifanos, S, Geatch, D, Wilkinson, J, Veale, R, Forshaw, K, Hirst, R, Zaman, K, Liley, C, Wastling, R, Mceleny, P, Beattie, A, Cooke, P, Wong, M, Pugsley, M, Dooldeniya, C, Rogers, G, Bennett, J, Jacobs, P, Muvva, R, Adam, M, Fox, R, Thomas, N, Cartwright, S, Reed, R, Randfield, S, A’Court, C, Flynn, A, Halpin, A, Dobson, S, Lomax, L, Nadaph, M, Munro, I, Goram, J, Stoddart, H, Simmons, P, Shewring, J, Bowen-Simpkins, E, Rickenbach, M, Blenkhorn Bhuwanendu Singh, A, Astridge, P, van Gaal, W, Abhayaratna, W, Thomson, P, Lehman, R, Kilian, J, Coulshed, D, Catanchin, A, Colquhoun, D, Kiat, H, Eccleston, D, French, J, Ayres, B, Blombery, P, Phan, T, Rogers, J, O’Donnell, D, Cheol Bae, S, Gibbs, H, Carroll, P, Starmer, G, Arstall, M, Binnekamp, M, Lee, A, Eikelboom Robert Luton, J, Gupta, M, Shekhar Pandey, A, Cheung, S, Leader, R, Beaudry, P, Ayala-Paredes, F, Berlingieri, J, Heath, J, Poirier, G, du Preez, M, Schweitzer, B, Nadeau, R, Dhillon, R, Hruczkowski, T, Lavoie, A, Parkash, R, Cha, J, Coutu, B, Macdonald, P, Ramjattan, B, Bonet, J, Vizel, S, Angaran, P, Fikry, S, Mowafy Azza Katta, A, Tawfik, M, Nawar, M, Sobhy, M, Kamal Abou Seif, S, Khairy, T, Abd El-Aziz, A, Taha, N, Reda, A, Elbahry, A, Setiha, M, Gamal El Din, M, Elkhadem, M, El-Etreby, A, Kettles Junaid Bayat, D, Siebert, H, Horak, A, Kelfkens, Y, Garda, R, Pillay, T, Guerra, M, van Zyl, L, Theron, H, Murray, A, Louw, R, Greyling, D, Mntla, P, Ismail, S, Ahmed, F, Engelbrecht, J, Maharajh, S, Oosthuysen, W, Loghdey, R, Ueckermann, V, AlAl Mahmeed AbdullahNaeemi, W, Yousef, G, Bazargani, N, Alomairi, M, Maruthanayagam, R, Singh, R, Naguib, A, Ibrahim, M, Agrawal, A, Nathani, M, Esheiba, E, Wassef, A, Gupta, R, Cox Scott Beach, M, Duffy, P, Falkowski, S, Ferrick, K, Franco, M, Michael Kutayli, W, Quick, A, Sharma, N, Wilson, V, Miller, S, Alberts, M, Blumberg, E, Canosa, R, Gutowski, T, Ison, R, Garcia, J, Mullen, P, Noveck, H, Rama, P, Reddy, R, Williams, M, Nishijima, D, Ferdinand, K, Haque, I, Mendelson, R, Pitta, S, Theodoro, D, Treasure, C, Moustafa, M, Cader, C, Pharr, W, Oropallo, A, Platt, G, Gujral, J, Welker, J, Koura, F, Haas, Sylvia, Camm, John A, Harald, Darius, Steffel, Jan, Virdone, Saverio, Pieper, Karen, Brodmann, Marianne, Schellong, Sebastian, Misselwitz, Frank, Kayani, Gloria, Ajay K. Kakkar, Jean-Pierre Bassand, A. John Camm, David A. Fitzmaurice, Keith A. A. Fox, Bernard J. Gersh, Samuel Z. Goldhaber, Shinya Goto, Sylvia Haas, Werner Hacke, Lorenzo G. Mantovani, Frank Misselwitz, Karen S. Pieper, Alexander G. G. Turpie, Martin van Eickels, Freek W. A. Verheugt, Keith A. A. Fox Bernard J. Gersh, Hector Lucas Luciardi Harry Gibbs, Marianne Brodmann, Frank Cools, Antonio Carlos Pereira Barretto, Stuart J. Connolly, John Eikelboom, Ramon Corbalan, Zhi-Cheng Jing, Petr Jansky, Jørn Dalsgaard Nielsen, Hany Ragy, Pekka Raatikainen, Jean-Yves Le Heuzey, Harald Darius, Matyas Keltai, Jitendra Pal Singh Sawhney, Giancarlo Agnelli, Giuseppe Ambrosio, Yukihiro Koretsune, Carlos Jerjes Sánchez Díaz, Hugo Ten Cate, Dan Atar, Janina Stepinska, Elizaveta Panchenko, Toon Wei Lim, Barry Jacobson, Seil Oh, Xavier Viñolas, Marten Rosenqvist, Jan Steffel, Pantep Angchaisuksiri, Ali Oto, Alex Parkhomenko, Wael Al Mahmeed, David Fitzmaurice, Dayi Hu Kangning Chen, Yusheng Zhao, Huaiqin Zhang, Jiyan Chen, Shiping Cao, Daowen Wang, Yuejin Yang, Weihua Li, Hui Li, Yuehui Yin, Guizhou Tao, Ping Yang, Yingmin Chen, Shenghu He, Yong Wang, Guosheng Fu, Xin Li, Tongguo Wu, Xiaoshu Cheng, Xiaowei Yan, Ruiping Zhao, Moshui Chen, Longgen Xiong, Ping Chen, Yang Jiao, Ying Guo, Li Xue, Zhiming Yang, Praveen Jadhavm Raghava Sarma, Govind Kulkarni, Prakash Chandwani, Rasesh Atulbhai Pothiwala, Mohanan Padinhare Purayil, Kamaldeep Chawla, Veerappa Annasaheb Kothiwale, Bagirath Raghuraman, Vinod Madan Vijan, Jitendra Sawhney, Ganapathi Bantwal, Aziz Khan, Ramdhan Meena, Manojkumar Chopada, Sunitha Abraham, Vikas Bisne, Govindan Vijayaraghavan, Debabrata Roy, Rajashekhar Durgaprasad, A. G. Ravi Shankar, Sunil Kumar, Dinesh Jain, Kartikeya Bhargava, Vinay Kumar, Udigala Madappa Nagamalesh, Rajeeve Kumar Rajput, Yukihiro Koretsune Seishu Kanamori, Kenichi Yamamoto, Koichiro Kumagai, Yosuke Katsuda, Keiki Yoshida, Fumitoshi Toyota, Yuji Mizuno, Ikuo Misumi, Hiroo Noguchi, Shinichi Ando, Tetsuro Suetsugu, Masahiro Minamoto, Hiroyuki Oda, Susumu Adachi, Kei Chiba, Hiroaki Norita, Makoto Tsuruta, Takeshi Koyanagi, Kunihiko Yamamoto, Hiroshi Ando, Takayuki Higashi, Megumi Okada, Shiro Azakami, Shinichiro Komaki, Kenshi Kumeda, Takashi Murayama, Jun Matsumura, Yurika Oba, Ryuji Sonoda, Kazuo Goto, Kotaro Minoda, Yoshikuni Haraguchi, Hisakazu Suefuji, Hiroo Miyagi, Hitoshi Kato, Tsugihiro Nakamura, Tadashi Nakamura, Hidekazu Nandate, Ryuji Zaitsu, Yoshihisa Fujiura, Akira Yoshimura, Hiroyuki Numata, Jun Ogawa, Yasuyuki Kamogawa, Kinshiro Murakami, Yutaka Wakasa, Masanori Yamasawa, Hiromitsu Maekawa, Sumihisa Abe, Hajime Kihara, Satoru Tsunoda, Katsumi Saito, Hiroki Tachibana, Ichiro Oba, Takashi Kuwahata, Satoshi Higa, Masamichi Gushiken, Takuma Eto, Hidetoshi Chibana, Kazuaki Fujisawa, Yuhei Shiga, Hirokuni Sumi, Toshihisa Nagatomo, Yoshihiko Atsuchi, Toshiro Nagoshi, Kazuhisa Sanno, Fumihiro Hoshino, Naoto Yokota, Masahiro Kameko, Toshifumi Tabuchi, Munesumi Ishizawa, Yoshitake Fujiura, Daisuke Ikeda, Taku Seto, Tetsu Iwao, Norio Ishioka, Koichi Oshiro, Keizo Tsuchida, Yutaka Hatori, Motoshi Takeuchi, Hiroto Takezawa, Shinjiro Nagano, Masaaki Iwaki, Yuichiro Nakamura, Naomasa Miyamoto, Toshifumi Taguchi, Ko Ashida, Naoto Yoshizawa, Jun Agata, Seishiro Matsukawa, Osamu Arasaki, Shuji Fukuoka, Hirofumi Murakami, Kazuya Mishima, Yoshiki Hata, Ichiro Sakuma, Kotaro Obunai, Ichiro Takamura, Mitsuyuki Akutsu, Toshihide Unoki, Yoshinori Go, Makoto Ikemura, Shoji Morii, Shigeru Marusaki, Hideo Doi, Mitsuru Tanaka, Takaaki Kusumoto, Shigeo Kakinoki, Chiga Ogurusu, Kazuya Murata, Masaki Shimoyama, Masami Nakatsuka, Yutaka Kitami, Yoichi Nakamura, Hiroshi Oda, Rikimaru Oyama, Masato Ageta, Teruaki Mita, Kazuhiko Nagao, Takafumi Mito, Junichi Minami, Mitsunori Abe, Masako Fujii, Makoto Okawa, Tsuneo Fujito, Toshiya Taniguchi, Tenei Ko, Hiroshi Kubo, Mizuho Imamaki, Masahiro Akiyama, Takashi Ueda, Hironori Odakura, Masahiko Inagaki, Yoshiki Katsube, Atsuyuki Nakata, Shinobu Tomimoto, Mitsuhiro Shibuya, Masayuki Nakano, Kenichiro Ito, Masahiro Matsuta, Motoyuki Ishiguro, Taro Minagawa, Masamichi Wada, Hiroaki Mukawa, Masato Mizuguchi, Fumio Okuda, Teruaki Kimura, Kuniaki Taga, Masaaki Techigawara, Morio Igarashi, Hiroshi Watanabe, Toshihiko Seo, Shinya Hiramitsu, Hiroaki Hosokawa, Mitsumoto Hoshiai, Michitaka Hibino, Koichi Miyagawa, Hideki Horie, Nobuyoshi Sugishita, Yukio Shiga, Akira Soma, Kazuo Neya, Tetsuro Yoshida, Kunio Akahane, Sen Adachi, Chiei Takanaka, Saori Matsui, Hirofumi Kanda, Masanori Kaneko, Shiro Nagasaka, Atsushi Taguchi, Shuta Toru, Kazuyuki Saito, Akiko Miyashita, Hiroki Sasaguri, Jin Nariyama, Taketo Hatsuno, Takash Iwase, Kazuki Sato, Kazuya Kawai, Tomobumi Kotani, Tsuyoshi Tsuji, Hirosumi Sakai, Kiyoshi Nishino, Kenichi Ikeda, Kazuo Maeda, Tomohiro Shinozuka, Takeshi Inoue, Koichi Kawakami, Hiromichi Kitazumi, Tsutomu Takagi, Mamoru Hamaoka, Jisho Kojima, Akitoshi Sasaki, Yoshihiro Tsuchiya, Tetsuo Betsuyaku, Koji Higuchi, Masaaki Honda, Koichi Hasegawa, Takao Baba, Kazuaki Mineoi, Toshihiko Koeda, Kunihiko Hirasawa, Toshihide Kumazaki, Akira Nakagomi, Eiji Otaki, Takashi Shindo, Hiroyoshi Hirayama, Chikako Sugimoto, Takashi Yamagishi, Ichiro Mizuguchi, Kazunori Sezaki, Isamu Niwa, Ken Takenaka, Osamu Iiji, Koichi Taya, Hitoshi Kitazawa, samu Ueda, Hirokazu Kakuda, Takuya Ono, Seizo Oriso, Junya Kamata, Toshihiko Nanke, Itaru Maeda, Yoshifusa Matsuura, Hiroki Teragawa, Yasuyuki Maruyama, Kazuo Takei, Hajime Horie, Tetsutaro Kito, Hiroshi Asano, Koji Matsushita, Masaichi Nakamura, Takashi Washizuka, Tomoki Yoshida, Masato Sawano, Shinichi Arima, Hidekazu Arai, Hisanori Shinohara, Hiroyuki Takai, Nobufusa Furukawa, Akira Ota, Kentaro Yamamoto, Kenji Aoki, Taku Yamamoto, Takeaki Kasai, Shunji Suzuki, Shu Suzuki, Nitaro Shibata, Masayuki Watanabe, Yosuke Nishihata, Toru Arino, Masaki Okuyama, Tetsushi Wakiyama, Tomoko Kato, Yasuo Sasagawa, Takeshi Tana, Yoshihito Hayashi, Shinichi Hirota, Yukihiko Abe, Yoshihiro Saito, Hirohide Uchiyama, Hiroshi Takeda, Hiroshi Ono, Shuichi Tohyo, Naoto Hanazono, Seiichi Miyajima, Hisashi Shimono, Takuma Aoyama, Yasunobu Shozawa, Yawara Niijima, Osamu Murai, Hideko Inaba, Katsumasa Nomura, Masatsugu Nozoe, Kazuo Suzuki, Toshiyuki Furukawa, Toshihiko Shiraiwa, Nobuhisa Ito, Shunichi Nagai, Kiyoharu Sato, Shiro Nakahara, Yujin Shimoyama, Naoko Ohara, Teruhiko Kozuka, Hideaki Okita, Masato Endo, Tsutomu Goto, Makoto Hirose, Emiko Nagata, Noriyuki Nakanishi, Toshizumi Mori, Shuichi Seki, Katsuhiro Okamoto, Osamu Moriai, Yoko Emura, Tsuyoshi Fukuda, Haruhiko Date, Shuichi Kawakami, Sho Nagai, Yuya Ueyama, Tetsuro Fudo, Mitsuru Imaizumi, Takuo Ogawa, Shunsuke Take, Hideo Ikeda, Hiroaki Nishioka, Norihiko Sakamoto, Kiyomitsu Ikeoka, Nobuo Wakaki, Masatake Abe, Junji Doiuchi, Tetsuya Kira, Masato Tada, Ken Tsuzaki, Naoya Miura, Yasuaki Fujisawa, Wataru Furumoto, Susumu Suzuki, Akinori Fujisawa, Ryosai Nakamura, Hiroyasu Komatsu, Rei Fujiki, Shuichi Kawano, Keijiro Nishizawa, Yoji Kato, Junya Azuma, Kiyoshi Yasui, Toshio Amano, Yasuhiro Sekine, Tatsuo Honzawa, Yuichiro Koshibu, Yasuhide Sakamoto, Yukihiro Seta, Shingo Miyaguchi, Kojuro Morishita, Yasuko Samejima, Toyoshi Sasaki, Fumiko Iseki, Toshiyuki Kobayashi, Hiroshi Kano, Jaeyoung Kim, Hiroshi Yamaguchi, Yoichi Takagi, Yoko Onuki Pearce, Yasuyuki Suzuki, Takayuki Fukui, Toru Nakayama, Hideaki Kanai, Yoshiyuki Kawano, Tetsuji Ino, Hironori Miyoshi, Yasufumi Miyamoto, Masahito Shigekiyo, Shimato Ono, Yutaka Okamoto, Satoshi Ubukata, Kojiro Kodera, Tatsuo Oriuchi, Naoki Matsumoto, Koichi Inagaki, Atsushi Iseki, Tomohiro Yoshida, Toshihiro Goda, Tsukasa Katsuki, Atsushi Sato, Etsuo Mori, Toshio Tsubokura, Hiroshi Shudo, Shunichi Fujimoto, Tomohiro Katsuya, Yoshiyuki Furukawa, Hiroshi Hosokawa, Jun Narumi, Kiichiro Yamamoto, Masaki Owari, Takuya Inakura, Takafumi Anno, Kazuyuki Shirakawa, Chi Keong Ching Toon Wei Lim, David Foo, Kelvin Wong, Tan Yuyang, Seil Oh Hui Nam Park, Woo-Shik Kim, HyeYoung Lee, Sung-Won Jang, Dae Hyeok Kim, Jun Kim, DongRyeol Ryu, Jaemin Shim, Dae-Kyeong Kim, Dong Ju Choi, Yong Seog Oh, Myeong-Chan Cho, Hack-Lyoung Kim, Hui-Kyung Jeon, Dong-Gu Shin, Sang Weon Park, Hoon Ki Park, Sang-Jin Han, Jung Hoon Sung, Hyung-Wook Park, Gi-Byoung Nam, Young Keun On, Hong Euy Lim, JaeJin Kwak, Tae-Joon Cha, Taek Jong Hong, Seong Hoon Park, Jung Han Yoon, Nam-Ho Kim, Kee-Sik Kim, Byung Chun Jung, Gyo-Seung Hwang, Chong-Jin Kim, Sakda Rungaramsin Peerapat Katekangplu, Porames Khunrong, Thanita Bunyapipat, Wanwarang Wongcharoen, Pinij Kaewsuwanna, Khanchai Siriwattana, Waraporn Tiyanon, Supalerk Pattanaprichakul, Khanchit Likittanasombat, Doungrat Cholsaringkarl, Warangkana Boonyapisit, Sirichai Cheewatanakornkul, Songkwan Silaruks, Pisit Hutayanon, Seksan Chawanadelert, Pairoj Chattranukulchai, Boonsert Chatlaong, Yingsak Santanakorn, Khompiya Kanokphatcharakun, Piya Mongkolwongroj, Sasivimon Jai-Aue, Ongkarn Komson, Armagan Altun Ali Aydinlar, Ramazan Topsakal, Zeki Ongen, Sadik Acikel, Durmus Yildiray Sahin, Ozcan Yilmaz, Mehmet Birhan Yilmaz, Hasan Pekdemir, Mesut Demir, Murat Sucu, Levent Sahiner, Murat Ersanli, Ertugrul Okuyan, Dursun Aras, Florencia Rolandi Adrian Cesar Ingaramo, Gustavo Alberto Sambadaro, Vanina Fernandez Caputi, Hector Luciardi, Sofia Graciela Berman, Pablo Dragotto, Andres Javier Kleiban, Nestor Centurion, Rodolfo Andres Ahuad Guerrero, Leonel Adalberto Di Paola, Ricardo Dario Dran, Javier Egido, Matias Jose Fosco, Victor Alfredo Sinisi, Luis Rodolfo Cartasegna, Oscar Gomez Vilamajo, Jose Luis Ramos, Sonia Sassone, Gerardo Zapata, Diego Conde, Guillermo Giacomi, Alberto Alfredo Fernandez, Mario Alberto Berli, Fabian Ferroni, Dário Celestino Sobral Filho Jefferson Jaber, Luciana Vidal Armaganijan, Costantino Roberto Frack Costantini, André Steffens, Weimar Kunz Sebba Barroso de Souzaem, João David de Souza Neto, José Márcio Ribeiro, Marcelo Silveira Teixeira, Paulo Rossi, Leonardo Pires, Daniel Moreira, José Carlos Moura Jorge, Adalberto Menezes Lorga Filho, Luiz Bodanese, Marcelo Westerlund Montera, Carlos Henrique Del Carlo, Jamil Abdalla Saad, Fernando Augusto Alves da Costa, Renato Lopes, Gilson Roberto de Araújo, Euler Roberto Manenti, Jose Francisco Kerr Saraiva, João Carlos Ferreira Braga, Alexandre Negri, Carlos Moncada, Dalton Precoma, Fernando Roquette, Gilmar Reis, Roberto Álvaro Ramos Filho, Estêvão Lanna Figueiredo, Roberto Vieira Botelho, Cláudio Munhoz da Fontoura Tavares, Helius Carlos Finimundi, Adriano Kochi, César Cássio Broilo França, Fábio Alban, Guido Bernardo Aranha Rosito, João Batista de Moura Xavier Moraes Junior, Rogério Tadeu Tumelero, Lilia Maia, Roberto Simões de Almeida, Ney Carter do Carmo Borges, Luís Gustavo Gomes Ferreira, Ramón Corbalán Benjamin Aleck Joseh Stockins Fernandez, Humberto Montecinos, Fernando Lanas, Martín Larico Gómez, Carlos Astudillo, Carlos Conejeros, Patricio Marin Cuevas, Alejandro Forero, Claudio Bugueño Gutiérrez, Juan Aguilar, Sergio Potthoff Cardenas, German Eggers, Cesar Houzvic, Carlos Rey, Germán Arriagada, Gustavo Charme Vilches, Carlos Jerjes Sanchez Diaz Jesus Jaime Illescas Diaz, Raul Leal Cantu, Maria Guadalupe Ramos Zavala, Ricardo Cabrera Jardines, Nilda Espinola Zavaleta, Enrique Lopez Rosas, Guillermo Antonio Llamas Esperón, Gerardo Pozas, Ernesto Cardona Muñoz, Norberto Matadamas Hernandez, Adolfo Leyva Rendon, Norberto Garcia Hernandez, Manuel de los Rios Ibarra, Luis Ramon Virgen Carrillo, David Lopez Villezca, Carlos Hernandez Herrera, Juan Jose Lopez Prieto, Rodolfo Gaona Rodriguez, Efrain Villeda Espinosa, David Flores Martinez, Jose Velasco Barcena, Omar Fierro Fierro, Ignacio Rodriguez Briones, Jose Luis Leiva Pons, Humberto Alvarez Lopez, Rafael Olvera Ruiz, Carlos Gerardo Cantu Brito, Eduardo Julian Jose Roberto Chuquiure Valenzuela, Roxana Reyes Sanchez, Alberto Esteban Bazzoni Ruiz, Oscar Martin Lopez Ruiz, Roberto Arriaga Nava, Jesus David Morales Cerda, Pedro Fajardo Campos, Mario Benavides Gonzalez, Marianne Brodmann Kurt Lenz, Claus Hagn, Johannes Foechterle, Heinz Drexel, Kurt Huber, Andrea Podczeck-Schweighofer, Michael Winkler, Bruno Schneeweiss, Alfons Gegenhuber, Wilfried Lang, Sabine Eichinger-Hasenauer, Peter Kaserer, Josef Sykora, Heribert Rasch, Bernhard Strohmer, Luc Capiau Geert Vervoort, Bart Wollaert, Geert Hollanders, Jan Vercammen, Dirk Faes, Yohan Balthazar, Marc Delforge, Olivier Xhaet, Harry Striekwold, John Thoeng, Kurt Hermans, Georges Mairesse, Wim Anné, Ivan Blankoff, Michel Beutels, Stefan Verstraete, Peter Vandergoten, Philippe Purnode, Pascal Godart, Tim Boussy, Philippe Desfontaines, Alex Heyse, Joeri Voet, Axel De Wolf, Eva Zidkova Petr Jansky, Rudolf Spacek, Vilma Machova, Ondrej Ludka, Josef Olsr, Lubos Kotik, Blazej Racz, Richard Ferkl, Jan Hubac, Ilja Kotik, Zdenek Monhart, Hana Burianova, Ondrej Jerabek, Jana Pisova, Iveta Petrova, Vratislav Dedek, Michaela Honkova, Petr Podrazil, Petr Reichert, Jindrich Spinar, Miroslav Novak, Vaclav Durdil, Katarina Plocova, Jiri Lastuvka, Jørn Nielsen Steen Husted, Helena Dominguez, Ulrik Hintze, Søren Rasmussen, Næstved Sygehus, Arne Bremmelgaard, John Markenvard, Jan Børger, Jorgen Solgaard, Ebbe Eriksen, Thomas Løkkegaard, Michael Bruun, Jacob Mertz, Morten Schou, Michael Olsen, Pekka Raatikainen Carmela Viitanen, Franck Paganelli Joël Ohayon, Frédéric Casassus, Michel Galinier, Yannick Gottwalles, Philippe Loiselet, Jean-Joseph Muller, Mohamed Bassel Koujan, André Marquand, Sylvain Destrac, Olivier Piot, Nicolas Delarche, Jean-Pierre Cebron, Maxime Guenoun, Dominique Guedj-Meynier, A. G. Lokesh, Mathieu Zuber, Pierre Amarenco, Emmanuel Ellie, James Kadouch, Pierre-Yves Fournier, Jean-Pierre Huberman, Nestor Lemaire, Gilles Rodier, Xavier Vandamme, Igor Sibon, Jean-Philippe Neau, Marie Hélène Mahagne, Antoine Mielot, Marc Bonnefoy, Jean-Baptiste Churet, Vincent Navarre, Frederic Sellem, Gilles Monniot, Jean-Paul Boyes, Bernard Doucet, Michel Martelet, Désiré Obadia, Bernard Crousillat, Joseph Mouallem, Etienne Bearez, Jean Philippe Brugnaux, Alain Fedorowsky, Pierre Nazeyrollas, Jean-Baptiste Berneau, Frédéric Chemin, Sebastien Schellong Harald Darius, Georg Koeniger, Andreas Kopf, Uwe Gerbaulet, Bernd-Thomas Kellner, Thomas Schaefer, Jan Purr, Enno Eißfeller, Heinz-Dieter Zauzig, Peter Riegel, Christoph Axthelm, Gerd-Ulrich Heinz, Holger Menke, Andreas Pustelnik, Stefan Zutz, Wolfgang Eder, Guenter Rehling, Dirk Glatzel, Norbert Ludwig, Petra Sandow, Henning Wiswedel, Cosmas Wildenauer, Steffen Schoen, Toralf Schwarz, Adyeri Babyesiza, Maximilian Kropp, Hans-Hermann Zimny, Friedhelm Kahl, Andreas Caspar, Sabine Omankowsky, Torsten Laessig, Hermann-Josef Hartmann, Gunter Lehmann, Hans-Walter Bindig, Gunter Hergdt, Dietrich Reimer, Joachim Hauk, Holger Michel, Praxis Dres. Werner Erdle, Wilfried Dorsch, Janna Dshabrailov, Karl-Albrecht Rapp, Reinhold Vormann, Thomas Mueller, Peter Mayer, Uwe Horstmeier, Volker Eissing, Heinz Hey, Heinz Leuchtgens, Volker Lilienweiss, Heiner Mueller, Christian Schubert, Herrmann Lauer, Thomas Buchner, Gunter Brauer, Susanne Kamin, Karsten Mueller, Sylvia Baumbach, Muwafeg Abdel-Qader, Hans-Holger Ebert, Carsten Schwencke, Peter Bernhardt, Laszlo Karolyi, Britta Sievers, Wilhelm Haverkamp, Jens-Uwe Roehnisch, Andras Vertes Gabor Szantai, Andras Matoltsy, Nikosz Kanakaridisz, Zoltan Boda, Erno Kis, Balazs Gaszner, Ferenc Juhasz, Gizella Juhasz, Sandor Kancz, Zoltan Laszlo, Zsolt May, Bela Merkely, Ebrahim Noori, Tamas Habon, Peter Polgar, Gabriella Szalai, Sandor Vangel, Andras Nagy, Gabriella Engelthaler, Judit Ferenczi, Mihaly Egyutt, Giuliana Martini Leone Maria Cristina, Eros Tiraferri, Rita Santoro, Sophie Testa, Giovanni Di Minno, Marco Moia, Teresa Maria Caimi, Maria Tessitori, Roberto Cappelli, Daniela Poli, Roberto Quintavalla, Franco Cosmi, Raffaele Fanelli, Vincenzo Oriana, Raffaele Reggio, Roberto Santi, Leonardo Pancaldi, Raimondo De Cristofaro, Giuliana Guazzaloca, Angelo De Blasio, Jorge Salerno Uriate, Flavia Lillo, Enrico Maria Pogliani, Grzegorz Bilo, Michele Accogli, Antonio Mariani, Mauro Feola, Arturo Raisaro, Luciano Fattore, Andrea Mauric, Fabrizio Germini, Luca Tedeschi, Maria Settimi, Sergio Nicoli, Paolo Ricciarini, Antonio Argena, Paolo Ronchini, Claudio Bulla, Filippo Tradati, Massimo Volpe, Maria D’Avino, Maria Grazia Bongiorni, Silva Severi, Alessandro Capucci, Corrado Lodigiani, Enrico Salomone, Gaetano Serviddio, Claudio Tondo, Paolo Golino, Carmine Mazzone, Saverio Iacopino, Hugo ten Cate J. H. Ruiter, Andreas Lucassen, Henk Adriaansen, Maarten Bongaerts, Mathijs Pieterse, Coen van Guldener, Johannes Herrman, S. H. K. P. R. Nierop, Pieter Hoogslag, Walter Hermans, B. E. Groenemeijer, W. Terpstra, Cees Buiks, L. V. A. Boersma, Eivind Berge Per Anton Sirnes, Erik Gjertsen, Torstein Hole, Knut Erga, Arne Hallaråker, Gunnar Skjelvan, Anders Østrem, Beraki Ghezai, Arne Svilaas, Peter Christersson, Torbjørn Øien, Svein Høegh Henrichsen, Jan Erik Otterstad, Jan Berg-Johansen, Janina Stepinska Andrzej Gieroba, Malgorzata Biedrzycka, Michal Ogorek, Beata Wozakowska-Kaplon, Krystyna Loboz-Grudzien, Wieslaw Supinski, Jerzy Kuzniar, Roman Zaluska, Jaroslaw Hiczkiewicz, Lucyna Swiatkowska-Byczynska, Lech Kucharski, Marcin Gruchala, Piotr Minc, Maciej Olszewski, Grzegorz Kania, Malgorzata Krzciuk, Zbigniew Lajkowski, Bozenna Ostrowska-Pomian, Jerzy Lewczuk, Elzbieta Zinka, Agnieszka Karczmarczyk, Malgorzata Chmielnicka-Pruszczynska, Iwona Wozniak-Skowerska, Grzegorz Opolski, Marek Bronisz, Marcin Ogorek, Grazyna Glanowska, Piotr Ruszkowski, Grzegorz Skonieczny, Ryszard Sciborski, Boguslaw Okopien, Piotr Kukla, Krzysztof Galbas, Krzysztof Cymerman, Jaroslaw Jurowiecki, Pawel Miekus, Waldemar Myszka, Stanislaw Mazur, Roman Lysek, Jacek Baszak, Teresa Rusicka-Piekarz, Grzegorz Raczak, Ewa Domanska, Jadwiga Nessler, Jozef Lesnik, Vera Eltishcheva Roman Libis, Gadel Kamalov, Dmitry Belenky, Liudmila Egorova, Alexander Khokhlov, Eduard Yakupov, Dmitry Zateyshchikov, Olga Barbarash, Olga Miller, Evgeniy Mazur, Konstantin Zrazhevskiy, Tatyana Novikova, Yulia Moiseeva, Elena Polkanova, Konstantin Sobolev, Maria Rossovskaya, Yulia Shapovalova, Alla Kolesnikova, Konstantin Nikolaev, Oksana Zemlianskaia, Anna Zateyshchikova, Victor Kostenko, Sergey Popov, Maria Poltavskaya, Anton Edin, Elena Aleksandrova Oksana Drapkina, Alexander Vishnevsky, Oleg Nagibovich, Petr Chizhov, Svetlana Rachkova, Mikhail Sergeev, Borys Kurylo, Alexey Ushakov, Xavier Vinolas Pere Alvarez Garcia, Maria Fernanda Lopez Fernandez, Luis Tercedor Sanchez, Salvador Tranche Iparraguirre, Pere Toran Monserrat, Emilio Marquez Contreras, Jordi Isart Rafecas, Juan Motero Carrasco, Pablo Garcia Pavia, Casimiro Gomez Pajuelo, Luis Miguel Rincon Diaz, Luis Fernando Iglesias Alonso, Angel Grande Ruiz, Jordi Merce Klein, Jose Ramon Gonzalez Juanatey, Ines Monte Collado, Herminia Palacin Piquero, Carles Brotons Cuixart, Esther Fernandez Escobar, Joan Bayo i Llibre, Cecilia Corros Vicente, Manuel Vida Gutierrez, Francisco Epelde Gonzalo, Carlos Alexandre Almeida Fernandez, Encarnacion Martinez Navarro, Juan Jose Montero Alia, Maria Barreda Gonzalez, Maria Angels Moleiro Oliva, Jose Iglesias Sanmartin, Mercedes Jimenez Gonzalez, Maria del Mar Rodriguez Alvarez, Juan Herreros Melenchon, Tomas Ripoll Vera, Manuel Jimenez Navarro, Maria Vazquez Caamano, Maria Fe Arcocha Torres, Gonzalo Marcos Gomez, Andres Iniguez Romo, Miguel Angel Prieto Diaz, Mårten Rosenqvist Alexander Wirdby, Jan Lindén, Kerstin Henriksson, Micael Elmersson, Arnor Egilsson, Ulf Börjesson, Gunnar Svärd, Bo Liu, Anders Lindh, Lars-Bertil Olsson, Mikael Gustavsson, Lars Andersson, Lars Benson, Claes Bothin, Ali Hajimirsadeghi, Björn Martinsson, Marianne Ericsson, Åke Ohlsson, Håkan Lindvall, Peter Svensson, Katarina Thörne, Hans Händel, Pyotr Platonov, Fredrik Bernsten, Ingar Timberg, Milita Crisby, Jan-Erik Karlsson, Agneta Andersson, Lennart Malmqvist, Johan Engdahl, Jörgen Thulin, Aida Hot-Bjelak, Steen Jensen, Per Stalby, Jan Steffel Johann Debrunner, Juerg H. Beer, Dipen Shah, Iurii Rudyk Vira Tseluyko, Oleksandr Karpenko, Svitlana Zhurba, Igor Kraiz, Oleksandr Parkhomenko, Iryna Kupnovytska, Nestor Seredyuk, Yuriy Mostovoy, Oleksiy Ushakov, Olena Koval, Igor Kovalskiy, Yevgeniya Svyshchenko, Oleg Sychov, Mykola Stanislavchuk, Andriy Yagensky, Susanna Tykhonova, Ivan Fushtey, Will Murdoch Naresh Chauhan, Daryl Goodwin, Louise Lumley, Ramila Patel, Philip Saunders, Bennett Wong, Alex Cameron, Niranjan Patel, P. Jhittay, Andrew Ross, M. S. Kainth, Karim Ladha, Kevin Douglas, Gill Pickavance, Joanna McDonnell, Laura Handscombe, Trevor Gooding, Helga Wagner, Colin Bradshaw, Catherine Bromham, Kevin Jones, Shoeb Suryani, Richard Coates, Bhupinder Sarai, W. Willcock, S. Sircar, John Cairns, A. Gilliand, Roman Bilas, E. Strieder, Peter Hutchinson, Anne Wakeman, Michael Stokes, Graham Kirby, Bhaskhar Vishwanathan, Nigel Bird, Paul Evans, M. Clark, John Bisatt, Jennifer Litchfield, E. Fisher, Tim Fooks, Richard Kelsall, Neil Paul, Elizabeth Alborough, Michael Aziz, C. Ramesh, Pete Wilson, Simon Franklin, Sue Fairhead, Julian Thompson, Hasan Chowan, Gary Taylor, Dawn Tragen, Matt Parfitt, Claire Seamark, Carolyn Paul, Mark Richardson, Angus Jefferies, Helen Sharp, Hywel Jones, Claire Giles, Matthew Bramley, Philip Williams, Jehad Aldegather, Simon Wetherell, William Lumb, Phil Evans, Frances Scouller, Neil Macey, Stephen Rogers, Yvette Stipp, Richard West, Philip Pinney, Paul Wadeson, John Matthews, Preeti Pandya, Andrew Gallagher, T. Railton, Emyr Davies, Jonathan McClure, Marc Jacobs, Claire Hutton, R. Thompson, Bijoy Sinha, Keith Butter, Susan Barrow, Helen Little, David Russell, Ulka Choudhary, Ikram Haq, Paul Ainsworth, Claire Jones, Phil Weeks, Jane Eden, Lisa Gibbons, Janet Glencross, Alison MacLeod, K. Poland, Conor Mulolland, A. Warke, Paul Conn, D. Burns, R. Smith, R. Kamath, Jonathan Webster, Ian Hodgins, Stephen Vercoe, Paul Roome, Hilary Pinnock, Jayesh Patel, Amar Ali, Nigel Hart, Richard Davies, Nigel De-Sousa, Catherine Neden, Mark Danielsen, Purnima Sharma, Sophia Galloway, Charlotte Hawkins, Raife Oliver, Martin Aylward, Mira Pattni, Gordon Irvine, Shahid Ahmad, Catherine Rothwell, Fiaz Choudhary, Sabrina Khalaque, Stephanie Short, Sharon Peters, Warwick Coulson, Neil Roberts, Amy Butler Steven Coates, Ben Ward, Daniel Jackson, Steve Walton, Diane Shepherd, Toh Wong, Mark Boon, Melanie Deacon, David Cornelius, Sarah Davies, Ben Frankel, Nick Hargreaves, Henry Choi, Jon Sumner, Tim Myhill, Salah Estifanos, Diane Geatch, Justin Wilkinson, Richard Veale, Karen Forshaw, Rob Hirst, Kashif Zaman, Catherine Liley, Rebecca Wastling, Paul McEleny, Andre Beattie, Philip Cooke, Mike Wong, Mark Pugsley, Chaminda Dooldeniya, Greg Rogers, James Bennett, Polly Jacobs, Rajesh Muvva, Matthew Adam, Robin Fox, Nicolas Thomas, Simon Cartwright, Rory Reed, Simon Randfield, Christine A’Court, Ann Flynn, Andrew Halpin, Simon Dobson, Louise Lomax, Minnal Nadaph, Iain Munro, Jane Goram, Helen Stoddart, Phil Simmons, John Shewring, Emma Bowen-Simpkins, Mark Rickenbach, Adam Blenkhorn Bhuwanendu Singh, Penny Astridge, William van Gaal, Walter Abhayaratna, Philip Thomson, Ron Lehman, Jens Kilian, David Coulshed, Andrei Catanchin, David Colquhoun, Hosen Kiat, David Eccleston, John French, Bronte Ayres, Peter Blombery, Thanh Phan, James Rogers, David O’Donnell, Sang Cheol Bae, Harry Gibbs, Patrick Carroll, Greg Starmer, Margaret Arstall, Maurits Binnekamp, Astin Lee, John Eikelboom Robert Luton, Milan Gupta, Amritanshu Shekhar Pandey, Stephen Cheung, Rolland Leader, Philippe Beaudry, Félix Ayala-Paredes, Joseph Berlingieri, John Heath, Germain Poirier, Miranda du Preez, Bradley Schweitzer, Reginald Nadeau, Ripple Dhillon, Tomasz Hruczkowski, Andrea Lavoie, Ratika Parkash, James Cha, Benoit Coutu, Paul MacDonald, Brian Ramjattan, Jorge Bonet, Saul Vizel, Paul Angaran, Sameh Fikry, Ahmed Mowafy Azza Katta, Mazen Tawfik, Moustafa Nawar, Mohamed Sobhy, Seif Kamal Abou Seif, Tarek Khairy, Ahmed Abd El-Aziz, Nasser Taha, Ashraf Reda, Atef Elbahry, Mohamed Setiha, Mohamed Gamal El Din, Magdi Elkhadem, Adel El-Etreby, David Kettles Junaid Bayat, Heidi Siebert, Adrian Horak, Ynez Kelfkens, Riaz Garda, Thayabran Pillay, Michele Guerra, Louis van Zyl, Hendrik Theron, Andrew Murray, Rikus Louw, Deon Greyling, Pindile Mntla, Siddique Ismail, Fayzal Ahmed, Johannes Engelbrecht, Shambu Maharajh, Wessel Oosthuysen, Rehana Loghdey, Veronica Ueckermann, Wael AlAl Mahmeed AbdullahNaeemi, Ghazi Yousef, Nooshin Bazargani, Munther AlOmairi, Rajan Maruthanayagam, Rupesh Singh, Ahmed Naguib, Mohamed Ibrahim, Amrish Agrawal, Mukesh Nathani, Ehab M. Esheiba, Adel Wassef, Rajeev Gupta, Michael Cox Scott Beach, Peter Duffy, Stephen Falkowski, Kevin Ferrick, Miguel Franco, W. Michael Kutayli, Annette Quick, Niraj Sharma, Vance Wilson, Stephen Miller, Mark Alberts, Edwin Blumberg, Roddy Canosa, Ted Gutowski, Rodney Ison, Jorge Garcia, Paul Mullen, Howard Noveck, Pamela Rama, Rajneesh Reddy, Marcus Williams, Daniel Nishijima, Keith Ferdinand, Ihsan Haque, Robert Mendelson, Sridevi Pitta, Daniel Theodoro, Charles Treasure, Moustafa Moustafa, Cas Cader, Walter Pharr, Alisha Oropallo, George Platt, Jaspal Gujral, James Welker, and Firas Koura

Abstract

Background: The Global Anticoagulant Registry in the FIELD–Atrial Fibrillation (GARFIELD-AF) is a worldwide non-interventional study of stroke prevention in patients with non-valvular AF. Methods and results: 52,080 patients with newly diagnosed AF were prospectively enrolled from 2010 to 2016. 4121 (7.9%) of these patients were recruited in DACH [Germany (n = 3567), Austria (n = 465) and Switzerland (n = 89) combined], and 47,959 patients were from 32 countries in other regions worldwide (ORW). Hypertension was most prevalent in DACH and ORW (85.3% and 75.6%, respectively). Diabetes, hypercholesterolaemia, carotid occlusive disease and vascular disease were more prevalent in DACH patients vs ORW (27.6%, 49.4%, 5.8% and 29.0% vs 21.7%, 40.9%, 2.8% and 24.5%). The use of non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) increased more in DACH over time. Management of vitamin K antagonists was suboptimal in DACH and ORW (time in therapeutic range of INR ≥ 65% in 44.6% and 44.4% of patients or ≥ 70% in 36.9% and 36.0% of patients, respectively). Adjusted rates of cardiovascular mortality and MI/ACS were higher in DACH while non-haemorrhagic stroke/systemic embolism was lower after 2-year follow-up. Conclusions: Similarities and dissimilarities in AF management and clinical outcomes are seen in DACH and ORW. The increased use of NOAC was associated with a mismatch of risk-adapted anticoagulation (over-and-undertreatment) in DACH. Suboptimal control of INR requires educational activities in both regional groups. Higher rates of cardiovascular death in DACH may reflect the higher risk profile of these patients and lower rates of non-haemorrhagic stroke could be associated with increased NOAC use. Graphical abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.].

Published
2023

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources
See catalog results