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189 results on '"Hertzen, Leena"'

2. Mechanisms of the Development of Allergy (MeDALL): Introducing novel concepts in allergy phenotypes

Author

Anto, Josep M., Bousquet, Jean, Akdis, Mubeccel, Auffray, Charles, Keil, Thomas, Momas, Isabelle, Postma, Dirkje S., Valenta, Rudolf, Wickman, Magnus, Cambon-Thomsen, Anne, Haahtela, Tari, Lambrecht, Bart N., Lodrup Carlsen, Karin C., Koppelman, Gerard H., Sunyer, Jordi, Zuberbier, Torsten, Annesi-Maesano, Isabelle, Arno, Albert, Bindslev-Jensen, Carsten, De Carlo, Giuseppe, Forastiere, Francesco, Heinrich, Joachim, Kowalski, Marek L., Maier, Dieter, Melén, Erik, Smit, Henriette A., Standl, Marie, Wright, John, Asarnoj, Anna, Benet, Marta, Ballardini, Natalia, Garcia-Aymerich, Judith, Gehring, Ulrike, Guerra, Stefano, Hohmann, Cynthia, Kull, Inger, Lupinek, Christian, Pinart, Mariona, Skrindo, Ingebjorg, Westman, Marit, Smagghe, Delphine, Akdis, Cezmi, Andersson, Niklas, Bachert, Claus, Ballereau, Stephane, Ballester, Ferran, Basagana, Xavier, Bedbrook, Anna, Bergstrom, Anna, von Berg, Andrea, Brunekreef, Bert, Burte, Emilie, Carlsen, Kai-Hakon, Chatzi, Leda, Coquet, Jonathan M., Curin, Mirela, Demoly, Pascal, Eller, Esben, Fantini, Maria Pia, von Hertzen, Leena, Hovland, Vergard, Jacquemin, Benedicte, Just, Jocelyne, Keller, Theresa, Kiss, Renata, Kogevinas, Manolis, Koletzko, Sibylle, Lau, Susanne, Lehmann, Irina, Lemonnier, Nicolas, Mäkelä, Mika, Mestres, Jordi, Mowinckel, Peter, Nadif, Rachel, Nawijn, Martijn C., Pellet, Johan, Pin, Isabelle, Porta, Daniela, Rancière, Fanny, Rial-Sebbag, Emmanuelle, Saeys, Yvan, Schuijs, Martijn J., Siroux, Valerie, Tischer, Christina G., Torrent, Mathies, Varraso, Raphaelle, Wenzel, Kalus, and Xu, Cheng-Jian

Published
2017
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3. A short history from Karelia study to biodiversity and public health interventions

Author

Haahtela, Tari, primary, Alenius, Harri, additional, Auvinen, Petri, additional, Fyhrquist, Nanna, additional, von Hertzen, Leena, additional, Jousilahti, Pekka, additional, Karisola, Piia, additional, Laatikainen, Tiina, additional, Lehtimäki, Jenni, additional, Paalanen, Laura, additional, Ruokolainen, Lasse, additional, Saarinen, Kimmo, additional, Valovirta, Erkka, additional, Vasankari, Tuula, additional, Vlasoff, Tiina, additional, Erhola, Marina, additional, Bousquet, Jean, additional, Vartiainen, Erkki, additional, and Mäkelä, Mika J., additional

Published
2023
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4. Helsinki by nature: The Nature Step to Respiratory Health

Author

Haahtela, Tari, von Hertzen, Leena, Anto, Josep M., Bai, Chunxue, Baigenzhin, Abay, Bateman, Eric D., Behera, Digambar, Bennoor, Kazi, Camargos, Paulo, Chavannes, Niels, de Sousa, Jaime Correia, Cruz, Alvaro, Do Céu Teixeira, Maria, Erhola, Marina, Furman, Eeva, Gemicioğlu, Bilun, Gonzalez Diaz, Sandra, Hellings, Peter W., Jousilahti, Pekka, Khaltaev, Nikolai, Kolek, Vitezslav, Kuna, Piotr, La Grutta, Stefania, Lan, Le Thi Tuyet, Maglakelidze, Tamaz, Masjedi, Mohamed R., Mihaltan, Florin, Mohammad, Yousser, Nunes, Elizabete, Nyberg, Arvid, Quel, Jorge, Rosado-Pinto, Jose, Sagara, Hironori, Samolinski, Boleslaw, Schraufnagel, Dean, Sooronbaev, Talant, Tag Eldin, Mohamed, To, Teresa, Valiulis, Arunas, Varghese, Cherian, Vasankari, Tuula, Viegi, Giovanni, Winders, Tonya, Yañez, Anahi, Yorgancioğlu, Arzu, Yusuf, Osman, Bousquet, Jean, and Billo, Nils E.

Published
2019
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5. Acinetobacter species in the skin microbiota protect against allergic sensitization and inflammation

Author

Fyhrquist, Nanna, Ruokolainen, Lasse, Suomalainen, Alina, Lehtimäki, Sari, Veckman, Ville, Vendelin, Johanna, Karisola, Piia, Lehto, Maili, Savinko, Terhi, Jarva, Hanna, Kosunen, Timo U., Corander, Jukka, Auvinen, Petri, Paulin, Lars, von Hertzen, Leena, Laatikainen, Tiina, Mäkelä, Mika, Haahtela, Tari, Greco, Dario, Hanski, Ilkka, and Alenius, Harri

Published
2014
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12. The Finnish Allergy Program 2008-2018: Society-wide proactive program for change of management to mitigate allergy burden

Author

Haahtela, Tari, primary, Valovirta, Erkka, additional, Saarinen, Kimmo, additional, Jantunen, Juha, additional, Lindström, Irmeli, additional, Kauppi, Paula, additional, Laatikainen, Tiina, additional, Pelkonen, Anna, additional, Salava, Alexander, additional, Tommila, Erja, additional, Bousquet, Jean, additional, Vasankari, Tuula, additional, Mäkelä, Mika J., additional, Haahtela, Tari, additional, Hama Salih, Krista Abdulla, additional, Csonka, Peter, additional, Hannuksela, Matti, additional, Hellemaa, Paula, additional, von Hertzen, Leena, additional, Ketola, Tuula, additional, Lindström, Irmli, additional, Linna, Miika, additional, Mäkinen-Kiljunen, Soili, additional, Petman, Leena, additional, Puolanne, Mervi, additional, Repo, Ilkka, additional, and Savolainen, Johannes, additional

Published
2021
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15. Kansallinen allergiaohjelma 2008-2018 muutti asenteita ja vähensi sairastavuutta

Author

Tari Haahtela, Erkka Valovirta, Kimmo Saarinen, Juha Jantunen, Paula Kauppi, Anna Pelkonen, Irmeli Lindström, Erja Tommila, Leena Petman, Tuula Ketola, Soili Mäkinen-Kiljunen, Peter Csonka, Paula Hellemaa, Sirpa Pajunen, Mervi Puolanne, Ilkka Repo, Alexander Esa Salava, Johannes Savolainen, Tiina Laatikainen, Miika Linna, Hertzen, Leena C., Krista Abdulla Hama Salih, Matti Hannuksela, Tuula Vasankari, Mäkelä, Mika J., HUS Tulehduskeskus, Doctoral Programme in Clinical Research, Ihotautien, allergologian ja sukupuolitautien osasto, and Yliopiston johto

Subjects
Adult, National Health Programs, Health Care Costs, Environment, Rhinitis, Allergic, Asthma, Drug Utilization, Occupational Diseases, Hospitalization, 3121 Yleislääketiede, sisätaudit ja muut kliiniset lääketieteet, +epidemiology, After-Hours Care, Desensitization, Immunologic, 3141 Terveystiede, Hypersensitivity, Anti-Asthmatic Agents, Morbidity, Child, Attitude to Health, Anaphylaxis, Food Hypersensitivity
Abstract

Vertaisarvioitu. English summary. Lähtökohdat : Allergiaohjelma 2008–2018 on kansallinen kansanterveysohjelma, jonka avulla välttö¬strategia on käännetty sietostrategiaksi ja painotettu allergiaterveyttä. Raportoimme 10 vuoden tulokset. Menetelmät : Ohjelmalla oli kuusi tavoitetta, joiden toteuttamiseksi määriteltiin tehtävät, työkalut ja mittarit. Ohjelmaa toteutettiin kouluttamalla terveydenhuoltoa ja viestimällä väestölle. Tulokset : Astman ja allergisen nuhan esiintyvyys tasoittui asevelvollisissa ja Helsingin aikuisväestössä. Helsingin aikuisista astmaatikoista 41 % oli ollut vuoden 2016 kyselyä edeltäneen vuoden oireettomia (31 % 2006). Lasten allergiaruokavaliot vähenivät koko maassa noin puoleen. Työperäiset allergiset sairaudet vähenivät 45 %. Astman sairaalahoidon tarve puolittui, mutta päivystyskäynnit vähenivät oleellisesti vain lapsilla. Anafylaksia aiheutti aiempaa enemmän päivystyskäyntejä. Allergiasta ja astmasta aiheutuvat vuosittaiset suorat ja epäsuorat kustannukset vähenivät 200 miljoonaa euroa ¬(30 %) verrattaessa vuosia 2007 ja 2018. Päätelmät : Allergian ja astman aiheuttama sairastavuus ja niistä koituvat kustannukset vähenivät merkittävästi. Haitat vähenivät aluksi nopeasti, myöhemmin hitaammin. Ammattilaiset ja suuri yleisö hyväksyivät uuden suunnan, jossa painottuivat sietokyky ja terveys allergiasta huolimatta. Tietoon perustuvat systemaattiset ohjelmat ovat vahva keino parantaa kansanterveyttä.

Published
2020

16. Is diet partly responsible for differences in COVID-19 death rates between and within countries?

Author

Bousquet, Jean, Anto, Josep M., Iaccarino, Guido, Czarlewski, Wienczyslawa, Haahtela, Tari, Anto, Aram, Akdis, Cezmi, Blain, Hubert, Canonica, G. Walter, Cardona, Victoria, Cruz, Alvaro A., Illario, Maddalena, Ivancevich, Juan Carlos, Jutel, Marek, Klimek, Ludger, Kuna, Piotr, Laune, Daniel, Larenas-linnemann, Désirée, Mullol, Joaquim, Papadopoulos, Nikos G., Pfaar, Oliver, Samolinski, Boleslaw, Valiulis, Arunas, Yorgancioglu, Arzu, Zuberbier, Torsten, Latiff, Amir, Abdullah, Baharudin, Aberer, Werner, Abusada, Nancy, Adcock, Ian, Afani, Alejandro, Agache, Ioana, Aggelidis, Xenofon, Agustin, Jenifer, Akdis, Mübeccel, Al-Ahmad, Mona, Bassam, Abou Al Zahab, Aldrey-Palacios, Oscar, Cuesta, Emilio Alvarez, Alzaabi, Ashraf, Amad, Salma, Ambrocio, Gene, Annesi-Maesano, Isabella, Ansotegui, Ignacio, Anto, Josep, Arshad, Hasan, Artesani, Maria Cristina, Asayag, Estrella, Avolio, Francesca, Azhari, Khuzama, Baiardini, Ilaria, Bajrović, Nissera, Bakakos, Petros, Mongono, Sergio Bakeyala, Balotro-Torres, Christine, Barba, Sergio, Barbara, Cristina, Barbosa, Elsa, Barreto, Bruno, Bartra, Joan, Bateman, Eric D., Battur, Lkhagvaa, Bedbrook, Anna, Barajas, Martín Bedolla, Beghé, Bianca, Bel, Elizabeth, Kheder, Ali Ben, Benson, Mikael, Berghea, Camelia, Bergmann, Karl Christian, Bernstein, David, Bewick, Mike, Bialek, Slawomir, Białoszewski, Artur, Bieber, Thomas, Billo, Nils, Bilo, Maria Beatrice, Bindslev-Jensen, Carsten, Bjermer, Leif, Marciniak, Malgorzata Bochenska, Bond, Christine, Boner, Attilio, Bonini, Matteo, Bonini, Sergio, Bosnic-Anticevich, Sinthia, Bosse, Isabelle, Botskariova, Sofia, Bouchard, Jacques, Boulet, Louis Philippe, Bourret, Rodolphe, Bousquet, Philippe, Braido, Fulvio, Briggs, Andrew, Brightling, Christopher, Brozek, Jan, Buhl, Roland, Bumbacea, Roxana, Cabañas, María Teresa Burguete, Bush, Andrew, Busse, William W., Buters, Jeroen, Caballero-Fonseca, Fernan, Calderon, Moïses A., Calvo, Mario, Camargos, Paulo, Camuzat, Thierry, Cano, Antonio, Capriles-Hulett, Arnaldo, Caraballo, Luis, Cardona, Vicky, Carlsen, Kai Hakon, Caro, Jorge, Carreon-Asun-cion, Fredelita, Carriazo, Ana Maria, Casale, Thomas, Castor, Mary Ann, Castro, Elizabeth, Cecchi, Lorenzo, Sarabia, Alfonso Cepeda, Chandrasekharan, Ramanathan, Chang, Yoon Suk, Chato-Andeza, Victoria, Chatzi, Lida, Chatzidaki, Christina, Chavannes, Niels H., Chen, Yuzhi, Cheng, Lei, Chivato, Tomas, Chkhartishvili, Ekaterine, Christoff, George, Chrystyn, Henry, Chu, Derek K., Chua, Antonio, Chuchalin, Alexander, Chung, Kian Fan, Cicerán, Alberto, Cingi, Cemal, Ciprandi, Giorgio, Cirule, Ieva, Coelho, Ana Carla, Constantinidis, Jannis, de Sousa, Jaime Correia, Costa, Elisio, Costa, David, Domínguez, María Del Carmen Costa, Coste, André, Cox, Linda, Cullen, John, Custovic, Adnan, Cvetkovski, Biljana, D’amato, Gennaro, Silva, Jane da, Dahl, Ronald, Dahlen, Sven Erik, Daniilidis, Vasilis, Nahhas, Louei Darjazini, Darsow, Ulf, Blay, Frédéric de, Guia, Eloisa De, Santos, Chato de los, Keenoy, Esteban De Manuel, Vries, Govert De, Deleanu, Diana, Demoly, Pascal, Denburg, Judah, Devillier, Philippe, Didier, Alain, Dimou, Maria, Dinh-Xuan, Anh Tuan, Djukanovic, Ratko, Dokic, Dejan, Domínguez Silva, Margarita Gabriela, Douagui, Habib, Douladiris, Nikolaos, Doulaptsi, Maria, Dray, Gérard, Dubakiene, Ruta, Durham, Stephen, Dykewicz, Mark, Ebo, Didier, Edelbaher, Natalija, Eklund, Patrik, El-Gamal, Yehia, El-Sayed, Zeinab A., El-Sayed, Shereen S., El-Seify, Magda, Emuzyte, Regina, Enecilla, Lourdes, Espinoza, Heidilita, Guillermo, Jesús, Contreras, Espinoza, Farrell, John, Fernandez, Lenora, Wagner, Antje Fink, Fiocchi, Alessandro, Fokkens, Wytske J., Fontaine, Jean François, Forastiere, Francesco, Pèrez, Jose Miguel Fuentes, Gaerlan–resureccion, Emily, Gaga, Mina, Romero, José Luis Gálvez, Gamkrelidze, Amiran, Garcia, Alexis, Cobas, Cecilia Yvonne García, García Cruz, María de la Luz Hortensia, Gayraud, Jacques, Gemicioglu, Bilun, Genova, Sonya, Gereda, José, Wijk, Roy Gerth van, Gomez, Maximiliano, Diaz, Sandra González, Gotua, Maia, Grigoreas, Christos, Grisle, Ineta, Guidacci, Marta, Guldemond, Nick, Gutter, Zdenek, Guzmán, Antonieta, Halloum, Ramsa, Hamelmann, Eckard, Hammadi, Suleiman, Harvey, Richard, Heinrich, Joachim, Hejjaoui, Adnan, Hellquist-Dahl, Birthe, Velázquez, Luiana Hernández, Hew, Mark, Hossny, Elham, Howarth, Peter, Hrubiško, Martin, Villalobos, Yunuen Rocío Huerta, Humbert, Marc, Hyland, Michael, Ibrahim, Moustafa, Ilyina, Natalia, Irani, Carla, Ispayeva, Zhanat, Jares, Edgardo, Jarvis, Deborah, Jassem, Ewa, Jenko, Klemen, Uscanga, Rubén Darío Jiméneracruz, Johnston, Sebastian, Joos, Guy, Jošt, Maja, Julge, Kaja, Jung, Ki Suck, Just, Jocelyne, Kaidashev, Igor, Kalayci, Omer, Kalyoncu, Fuat, Kapsali, Jeni, Kardas, Przemyslaw, Karjalainen, Jussi, Kasala, Carmela A., Katotomichelakis, Michael, Kazi, Bennoor, Keil, Thomas, Keith, Paul, Khaitov, Musa, Khaltaev, Nikolai, Kim, You Young, Kleine-Tebbe, Jorg, Koffi N’Goran, Bernard, Kompoti, Evangelia, Kopač, Peter, Koppelman, Gerard, Jeverica, Anja Koren, Košnik, Mitja, Kostov, Kosta V., Kowalski, Marek L., Kralimarkova, Tanya, Vrščaj, Karmen Kramer, Kraxner, Helga, Kreft, Samo, Kritikos, Vicky, Kudlay, Dmitry, Kull, Inger, Kupczyk, Maciej, Kvedariene, Violeta, Kyriakakou, Marialena, Lalek, Nika, Lane, Stephen, Larenas-Linnemann, Désiree, Lau, Susanne, Lavrut, Jorge, Le, Lan, Lessa, Marcus, Levin, Michael, Li, Jing, Lieberman, Philip, Liotta, Giuseppe, Lipworth, Brian, Liu, Xuandao, Lobo, Rommel, Lodrup Carlsen, Karin C., Lombardi, Carlo, Louis, Renaud, Loukidis, Stelios, Lourenço, Olga, Luna Pech, Jorge A., Madjar, Bojan, Magnan, Antoine, Mahboub, Bassam, Mair, Alpana, Mais, Yassin, van der Zee, Anke Hilse Maitland, Makela, Mika, Makris, Michael, Malling, Hans Jorgen, Mandajieva, Mariana, Manning, Patrick, Manousakis, Manolis, Maragoudakis, Pavlos, Marshall, Gailen, Martins, Pedro, Reza Masjedi, Mohammad, Máspero, Jorge F., Campos, Juan José Matta, Maurer, Marcus, Mavale-Manuel, Sandra, Meço, Cem, Melén, Erik, Melo-Gomes, Elisabete, Meltzer, Eli O., Menditto, Enrica, Menzies-Gow, Andrew, Merk, Hans, Michel, Jean Pierre, Miculinic, Neven, Midão, Luís, Mihaltan, Florin, Mikael, Kuitunen, Mikos, Nikolaos, Milenkovic, Branislava, Mitsias, Dimitrios, Moalla, Bassem, Moda, Giuliana, Martínez, María Dolores Mogica, Mohammad, Yousser, Moin, Mostafa, Molimard, Mathieu, Momas, Isabelle, Monaco, Alessandro, Montefort, Steve, Mora, Dory, Morais-Almeida, Mario, Mösges, Ralph, Mostafa, Badr Eldin, Münter, Lars, Muraro, Antonella, Murray, Ruth, Mustakov, Tihomir, Naclerio, Robert, Nadif, Rachel, Nakonechna, Alla, Namazova-Baranova, Leyla, Navarro-Locsin, Gretchen, Neffen, Hugo, Nekam, Kristof, Neou, Angelos, Nicod, Laurent, Niederberger-Leppin, Verena, Niedoszytko, Marek, Nieto, Antonio, Novellino, Ettore, Nunes, Elizabete, Nyembue, Dieudonné, O’hehir, Robyn, Odjakova, Cvetanka, Ohta, Ken, Okamoto, Yoshitaka, Okubo, Kimi, Oliver, Brian, Onorato, Gabrielle L., Orru, Maria Pia, Ouédraogo, Solange, Ouoba, Kampadilemba, Paggiaro, Pier Luigi, Pagkalos, Aris, Palaniappan, S. P., Pali-Schöll, Isabella, Palkonen, Susanna, Palmer, Stephen, Bunu, Carmen Panaitescu, Panzner, Petr, Papanikolaou, Vasilis, Papi, Alberto, Paralchev, Bojidar, Paraskevopoulos, Giannis, Park, Hae Sim, Passalacqua, Giovanni, Patella, Vincenzo, Pavord, Ian, Pawankar, Ruby, Pedersen, Soren, Peleve, Susete, Pereira, Ana, Pérez, Tamara, Pham-Thi, Nhân, Pigearias, Bernard, Pin, Isabelle, Piskou, Konstantina, Pitsios, Constantinos, Pitsios, Kostas, Plavec, Davor, Poethig, Dagmar, Pohl, Wolfgang, Susic, Antonija Poplas, Popov, Todor A., Portejoie, Fabienne, Potter, Paul, Poulsen, Lars, Prados-Torres, Alexandra, Prarros, Fotis, Price, David, Prokopakis, Emmanuel, Puy, Robert, Rabe, Klaus, Raciborski, Filip, Ramos, Josephine, Recto, Marysia T., Reda, Shereen M., Regateiro, Frederico, Reider, Norbert, Reitsma, Sietze, Repka-Ramirez, Susana, Rimmer, Janet, Yeverino, Daniela Rivero, Rizzo, José Angelo, Robalo-Cordeiro, Carlos, Roberts, Graham, Roche, Nicolas, González, Mónica Rodríguez, Zagal, Eréndira Rodríguez, Rolland, Christine, Roller-Wirns-berger, Regina, Rodriguez, Miguel Roman, Romano, Antonino, Rombaux, Philippe, Romualdez, Joel, Rosado-Pinto, Jose, Rosario, Nelson, Rosenwasser, Lanny, Rottem, Menachem, Rouadi, Philip, Rovina, Nikoleta, Sinur, Irma Rozman, Ruiz, Mauricio, Segura, Lucy Tania Ruiz, Ryan, Dermot, Sagara, Hironori, Sakai, Daiki, Sakurai, Daiju, Saleh, Wafaa, Salimaki, Johanna, Salina, Husain, Samitas, Konstanti Nos, Coronel, María Guadalupe Sánchez, Sanchez-Borges, Mario, Sanchez-Lopez, Jaime, Sarafoleanu, Codrut, Serpa, Faradiba Sarquis, Sastre-Dominguez, Joaquin, Scadding, Glenis, Scheire, Sophie, Schmid-Grendelmeier, Peter, Schuhl, Juan Francisco, Schunemann, Holger, Schvalbová, Maria, Scichilone, Nicola, Sepúlveda, Cecilia, Serrano, Elie, Sheikh, Aziz, Shields, Mike, Shishkov, Vasil, Siafakas, Nikos, Simeonov, Alexander, Simons, Estelle F., Sisul, Juan Carlos, Sitkauskiene, Brigita, Skrindo, Ingelbjorg, Košak, Tanja Soklič, Solé, Dirceu, Sooronbaev, Talant, Soto-Martinez, Manuel, Sova, Milan, Spertini, François, Spranger, Otto, Stamataki, Sofia, Stefanaki, Lina, Stellato, Cristiana, Stelmach, Rafael, Sterk, Peter, Strandberg, Timo, Stute, Petra, Subramaniam, Abirami, Suppli Ulrik, Charlotte, Sutherland, Michael, Sylvestre, Silvia, Syrigou, Aikaterini, Barata, Luis Taborda, Takovska, Nadejda, Tan, Rachel, Tan, Frances, Tan, Vincent, Tang, Ing Ping, Taniguchi, Masami, Tannert, Line, Tattersall, Jessica, Teixeira, Maria Do Ceu, Thijs, Carel, Thomas, Mike, To, Teresa, Todo-Bom, Ana Maria, Togias, Alkis, Tomazic, Peter Valentin, Toppila-Salmi, Sanna, Toskala, Elina, Triggiani, Massimo, Triller, Nadja, Triller, Katja, Tsiligianni, Ioanna, Ulmeanu, Ruxandra, Urbancic, Jure, Pereira, Marilyn Urrutia, Vachova, Martina, Valdés, Felipe, Valenta, Rudolf, Rostan, Marylin Valentin, Valero, Antonio, Vallianatou, Mina, Valovirta, Erkka, Eerd, Michiel Van, Ganse, Eric Van, Hage, Marianne van, Vandenplas, Olivier, Vasankari, Tuula, Vassileva, Dafina, Ventura, Teresa, Vera-Munoz, Cécilia, Vicheva, Dilyana, Vichyanond, Pakit, Vidgren, Petra, Viegi, Giovanni, Vogelmeier, Claus, Hertzen, Leena Von, Vontetsianos, Theodoros, Vourdas, Dimitris, Wagenmann, Martin, Walker, Samantha, Wallace, Dana, Wang, De Yun, Waserman, Susan, Wickman, Magnus, Williams, Sian, Williams, Dennis, Wilson, Nicola, Woo, Kent, Wright, John, Wroczynski, Piotr, Xepapadaki, Paraskevi, Yakovliev, Plamen, Yamaguchi, Masao, Yan, Kwok, Yap, Yoke Yeow, Yawn, Barbara, Yiallouros, Panayiotis, Yoshihara, Shigemi, Young, Ian, Yusuf, Osman B., Zaidi, Asghar, Zaitoun, Fares, Zar, Heather, Zernotti, Mario, Zhang, Luo, Zhong, Nanshan, Zidarn, Mihaela, Zubrinich, Celia, Bousquet, Jean, Anto, Josep M., Iaccarino, Guido, Czarlewski, Wienczyslawa, Haahtela, Tari, Anto, Aram, Akdis, Cezmi, Blain, Hubert, Canonica, G. Walter, Cardona, Victoria, Cruz, Alvaro A., Illario, Maddalena, Ivancevich, Juan Carlos, Jutel, Marek, Klimek, Ludger, Kuna, Piotr, Laune, Daniel, Larenas-linnemann, Désirée, Mullol, Joaquim, Papadopoulos, Nikos G., Pfaar, Oliver, Samolinski, Boleslaw, Valiulis, Arunas, Yorgancioglu, Arzu, Zuberbier, Torsten, Latiff, Amir, Abdullah, Baharudin, Aberer, Werner, Abusada, Nancy, Adcock, Ian, Afani, Alejandro, Agache, Ioana, Aggelidis, Xenofon, Agustin, Jenifer, Akdis, Mübeccel, Al-Ahmad, Mona, Bassam, Abou Al Zahab, Aldrey-Palacios, Oscar, Cuesta, Emilio Alvarez, Alzaabi, Ashraf, Amad, Salma, Ambrocio, Gene, Annesi-Maesano, Isabella, Ansotegui, Ignacio, Anto, Josep, Arshad, Hasan, Artesani, Maria Cristina, Asayag, Estrella, Avolio, Francesca, Azhari, Khuzama, Baiardini, Ilaria, Bajrović, Nissera, Bakakos, Petros, Mongono, Sergio Bakeyala, Balotro-Torres, Christine, Barba, Sergio, Barbara, Cristina, Barbosa, Elsa, Barreto, Bruno, Bartra, Joan, Bateman, Eric D., Battur, Lkhagvaa, Bedbrook, Anna, Barajas, Martín Bedolla, Beghé, Bianca, Bel, Elizabeth, Kheder, Ali Ben, Benson, Mikael, Berghea, Camelia, Bergmann, Karl Christian, Bernstein, David, Bewick, Mike, Bialek, Slawomir, Białoszewski, Artur, Bieber, Thomas, Billo, Nils, Bilo, Maria Beatrice, Bindslev-Jensen, Carsten, Bjermer, Leif, Marciniak, Malgorzata Bochenska, Bond, Christine, Boner, Attilio, Bonini, Matteo, Bonini, Sergio, Bosnic-Anticevich, Sinthia, Bosse, Isabelle, Botskariova, Sofia, Bouchard, Jacques, Boulet, Louis Philippe, Bourret, Rodolphe, Bousquet, Philippe, Braido, Fulvio, Briggs, Andrew, Brightling, Christopher, Brozek, Jan, Buhl, Roland, Bumbacea, Roxana, Cabañas, María Teresa Burguete, Bush, Andrew, Busse, William W., Buters, Jeroen, Caballero-Fonseca, Fernan, Calderon, Moïses A., Calvo, Mario, Camargos, Paulo, Camuzat, Thierry, Cano, Antonio, Capriles-Hulett, Arnaldo, Caraballo, Luis, Cardona, Vicky, Carlsen, Kai Hakon, Caro, Jorge, Carreon-Asun-cion, Fredelita, Carriazo, Ana Maria, Casale, Thomas, Castor, Mary Ann, Castro, Elizabeth, Cecchi, Lorenzo, Sarabia, Alfonso Cepeda, Chandrasekharan, Ramanathan, Chang, Yoon Suk, Chato-Andeza, Victoria, Chatzi, Lida, Chatzidaki, Christina, Chavannes, Niels H., Chen, Yuzhi, Cheng, Lei, Chivato, Tomas, Chkhartishvili, Ekaterine, Christoff, George, Chrystyn, Henry, Chu, Derek K., Chua, Antonio, Chuchalin, Alexander, Chung, Kian Fan, Cicerán, Alberto, Cingi, Cemal, Ciprandi, Giorgio, Cirule, Ieva, Coelho, Ana Carla, Constantinidis, Jannis, de Sousa, Jaime Correia, Costa, Elisio, Costa, David, Domínguez, María Del Carmen Costa, Coste, André, Cox, Linda, Cullen, John, Custovic, Adnan, Cvetkovski, Biljana, D’amato, Gennaro, Silva, Jane da, Dahl, Ronald, Dahlen, Sven Erik, Daniilidis, Vasilis, Nahhas, Louei Darjazini, Darsow, Ulf, Blay, Frédéric de, Guia, Eloisa De, Santos, Chato de los, Keenoy, Esteban De Manuel, Vries, Govert De, Deleanu, Diana, Demoly, Pascal, Denburg, Judah, Devillier, Philippe, Didier, Alain, Dimou, Maria, Dinh-Xuan, Anh Tuan, Djukanovic, Ratko, Dokic, Dejan, Domínguez Silva, Margarita Gabriela, Douagui, Habib, Douladiris, Nikolaos, Doulaptsi, Maria, Dray, Gérard, Dubakiene, Ruta, Durham, Stephen, Dykewicz, Mark, Ebo, Didier, Edelbaher, Natalija, Eklund, Patrik, El-Gamal, Yehia, El-Sayed, Zeinab A., El-Sayed, Shereen S., El-Seify, Magda, Emuzyte, Regina, Enecilla, Lourdes, Espinoza, Heidilita, Guillermo, Jesús, Contreras, Espinoza, Farrell, John, Fernandez, Lenora, Wagner, Antje Fink, Fiocchi, Alessandro, Fokkens, Wytske J., Fontaine, Jean François, Forastiere, Francesco, Pèrez, Jose Miguel Fuentes, Gaerlan–resureccion, Emily, Gaga, Mina, Romero, José Luis Gálvez, Gamkrelidze, Amiran, Garcia, Alexis, Cobas, Cecilia Yvonne García, García Cruz, María de la Luz Hortensia, Gayraud, Jacques, Gemicioglu, Bilun, Genova, Sonya, Gereda, José, Wijk, Roy Gerth van, Gomez, Maximiliano, Diaz, Sandra González, Gotua, Maia, Grigoreas, Christos, Grisle, Ineta, Guidacci, Marta, Guldemond, Nick, Gutter, Zdenek, Guzmán, Antonieta, Halloum, Ramsa, Hamelmann, Eckard, Hammadi, Suleiman, Harvey, Richard, Heinrich, Joachim, Hejjaoui, Adnan, Hellquist-Dahl, Birthe, Velázquez, Luiana Hernández, Hew, Mark, Hossny, Elham, Howarth, Peter, Hrubiško, Martin, Villalobos, Yunuen Rocío Huerta, Humbert, Marc, Hyland, Michael, Ibrahim, Moustafa, Ilyina, Natalia, Irani, Carla, Ispayeva, Zhanat, Jares, Edgardo, Jarvis, Deborah, Jassem, Ewa, Jenko, Klemen, Uscanga, Rubén Darío Jiméneracruz, Johnston, Sebastian, Joos, Guy, Jošt, Maja, Julge, Kaja, Jung, Ki Suck, Just, Jocelyne, Kaidashev, Igor, Kalayci, Omer, Kalyoncu, Fuat, Kapsali, Jeni, Kardas, Przemyslaw, Karjalainen, Jussi, Kasala, Carmela A., Katotomichelakis, Michael, Kazi, Bennoor, Keil, Thomas, Keith, Paul, Khaitov, Musa, Khaltaev, Nikolai, Kim, You Young, Kleine-Tebbe, Jorg, Koffi N’Goran, Bernard, Kompoti, Evangelia, Kopač, Peter, Koppelman, Gerard, Jeverica, Anja Koren, Košnik, Mitja, Kostov, Kosta V., Kowalski, Marek L., Kralimarkova, Tanya, Vrščaj, Karmen Kramer, Kraxner, Helga, Kreft, Samo, Kritikos, Vicky, Kudlay, Dmitry, Kull, Inger, Kupczyk, Maciej, Kvedariene, Violeta, Kyriakakou, Marialena, Lalek, Nika, Lane, Stephen, Larenas-Linnemann, Désiree, Lau, Susanne, Lavrut, Jorge, Le, Lan, Lessa, Marcus, Levin, Michael, Li, Jing, Lieberman, Philip, Liotta, Giuseppe, Lipworth, Brian, Liu, Xuandao, Lobo, Rommel, Lodrup Carlsen, Karin C., Lombardi, Carlo, Louis, Renaud, Loukidis, Stelios, Lourenço, Olga, Luna Pech, Jorge A., Madjar, Bojan, Magnan, Antoine, Mahboub, Bassam, Mair, Alpana, Mais, Yassin, van der Zee, Anke Hilse Maitland, Makela, Mika, Makris, Michael, Malling, Hans Jorgen, Mandajieva, Mariana, Manning, Patrick, Manousakis, Manolis, Maragoudakis, Pavlos, Marshall, Gailen, Martins, Pedro, Reza Masjedi, Mohammad, Máspero, Jorge F., Campos, Juan José Matta, Maurer, Marcus, Mavale-Manuel, Sandra, Meço, Cem, Melén, Erik, Melo-Gomes, Elisabete, Meltzer, Eli O., Menditto, Enrica, Menzies-Gow, Andrew, Merk, Hans, Michel, Jean Pierre, Miculinic, Neven, Midão, Luís, Mihaltan, Florin, Mikael, Kuitunen, Mikos, Nikolaos, Milenkovic, Branislava, Mitsias, Dimitrios, Moalla, Bassem, Moda, Giuliana, Martínez, María Dolores Mogica, Mohammad, Yousser, Moin, Mostafa, Molimard, Mathieu, Momas, Isabelle, Monaco, Alessandro, Montefort, Steve, Mora, Dory, Morais-Almeida, Mario, Mösges, Ralph, Mostafa, Badr Eldin, Münter, Lars, Muraro, Antonella, Murray, Ruth, Mustakov, Tihomir, Naclerio, Robert, Nadif, Rachel, Nakonechna, Alla, Namazova-Baranova, Leyla, Navarro-Locsin, Gretchen, Neffen, Hugo, Nekam, Kristof, Neou, Angelos, Nicod, Laurent, Niederberger-Leppin, Verena, Niedoszytko, Marek, Nieto, Antonio, Novellino, Ettore, Nunes, Elizabete, Nyembue, Dieudonné, O’hehir, Robyn, Odjakova, Cvetanka, Ohta, Ken, Okamoto, Yoshitaka, Okubo, Kimi, Oliver, Brian, Onorato, Gabrielle L., Orru, Maria Pia, Ouédraogo, Solange, Ouoba, Kampadilemba, Paggiaro, Pier Luigi, Pagkalos, Aris, Palaniappan, S. P., Pali-Schöll, Isabella, Palkonen, Susanna, Palmer, Stephen, Bunu, Carmen Panaitescu, Panzner, Petr, Papanikolaou, Vasilis, Papi, Alberto, Paralchev, Bojidar, Paraskevopoulos, Giannis, Park, Hae Sim, Passalacqua, Giovanni, Patella, Vincenzo, Pavord, Ian, Pawankar, Ruby, Pedersen, Soren, Peleve, Susete, Pereira, Ana, Pérez, Tamara, Pham-Thi, Nhân, Pigearias, Bernard, Pin, Isabelle, Piskou, Konstantina, Pitsios, Constantinos, Pitsios, Kostas, Plavec, Davor, Poethig, Dagmar, Pohl, Wolfgang, Susic, Antonija Poplas, Popov, Todor A., Portejoie, Fabienne, Potter, Paul, Poulsen, Lars, Prados-Torres, Alexandra, Prarros, Fotis, Price, David, Prokopakis, Emmanuel, Puy, Robert, Rabe, Klaus, Raciborski, Filip, Ramos, Josephine, Recto, Marysia T., Reda, Shereen M., Regateiro, Frederico, Reider, Norbert, Reitsma, Sietze, Repka-Ramirez, Susana, Rimmer, Janet, Yeverino, Daniela Rivero, Rizzo, José Angelo, Robalo-Cordeiro, Carlos, Roberts, Graham, Roche, Nicolas, González, Mónica Rodríguez, Zagal, Eréndira Rodríguez, Rolland, Christine, Roller-Wirns-berger, Regina, Rodriguez, Miguel Roman, Romano, Antonino, Rombaux, Philippe, Romualdez, Joel, Rosado-Pinto, Jose, Rosario, Nelson, Rosenwasser, Lanny, Rottem, Menachem, Rouadi, Philip, Rovina, Nikoleta, Sinur, Irma Rozman, Ruiz, Mauricio, Segura, Lucy Tania Ruiz, Ryan, Dermot, Sagara, Hironori, Sakai, Daiki, Sakurai, Daiju, Saleh, Wafaa, Salimaki, Johanna, Salina, Husain, Samitas, Konstanti Nos, Coronel, María Guadalupe Sánchez, Sanchez-Borges, Mario, Sanchez-Lopez, Jaime, Sarafoleanu, Codrut, Serpa, Faradiba Sarquis, Sastre-Dominguez, Joaquin, Scadding, Glenis, Scheire, Sophie, Schmid-Grendelmeier, Peter, Schuhl, Juan Francisco, Schunemann, Holger, Schvalbová, Maria, Scichilone, Nicola, Sepúlveda, Cecilia, Serrano, Elie, Sheikh, Aziz, Shields, Mike, Shishkov, Vasil, Siafakas, Nikos, Simeonov, Alexander, Simons, Estelle F., Sisul, Juan Carlos, Sitkauskiene, Brigita, Skrindo, Ingelbjorg, Košak, Tanja Soklič, Solé, Dirceu, Sooronbaev, Talant, Soto-Martinez, Manuel, Sova, Milan, Spertini, François, Spranger, Otto, Stamataki, Sofia, Stefanaki, Lina, Stellato, Cristiana, Stelmach, Rafael, Sterk, Peter, Strandberg, Timo, Stute, Petra, Subramaniam, Abirami, Suppli Ulrik, Charlotte, Sutherland, Michael, Sylvestre, Silvia, Syrigou, Aikaterini, Barata, Luis Taborda, Takovska, Nadejda, Tan, Rachel, Tan, Frances, Tan, Vincent, Tang, Ing Ping, Taniguchi, Masami, Tannert, Line, Tattersall, Jessica, Teixeira, Maria Do Ceu, Thijs, Carel, Thomas, Mike, To, Teresa, Todo-Bom, Ana Maria, Togias, Alkis, Tomazic, Peter Valentin, Toppila-Salmi, Sanna, Toskala, Elina, Triggiani, Massimo, Triller, Nadja, Triller, Katja, Tsiligianni, Ioanna, Ulmeanu, Ruxandra, Urbancic, Jure, Pereira, Marilyn Urrutia, Vachova, Martina, Valdés, Felipe, Valenta, Rudolf, Rostan, Marylin Valentin, Valero, Antonio, Vallianatou, Mina, Valovirta, Erkka, Eerd, Michiel Van, Ganse, Eric Van, Hage, Marianne van, Vandenplas, Olivier, Vasankari, Tuula, Vassileva, Dafina, Ventura, Teresa, Vera-Munoz, Cécilia, Vicheva, Dilyana, Vichyanond, Pakit, Vidgren, Petra, Viegi, Giovanni, Vogelmeier, Claus, Hertzen, Leena Von, Vontetsianos, Theodoros, Vourdas, Dimitris, Wagenmann, Martin, Walker, Samantha, Wallace, Dana, Wang, De Yun, Waserman, Susan, Wickman, Magnus, Williams, Sian, Williams, Dennis, Wilson, Nicola, Woo, Kent, Wright, John, Wroczynski, Piotr, Xepapadaki, Paraskevi, Yakovliev, Plamen, Yamaguchi, Masao, Yan, Kwok, Yap, Yoke Yeow, Yawn, Barbara, Yiallouros, Panayiotis, Yoshihara, Shigemi, Young, Ian, Yusuf, Osman B., Zaidi, Asghar, Zaitoun, Fares, Zar, Heather, Zernotti, Mario, Zhang, Luo, Zhong, Nanshan, Zidarn, Mihaela, and Zubrinich, Celia

Abstract

Reported COVID-19 deaths in Germany are relatively low as compared to many European countries. Among the several explanations proposed, an early and large testing of the population was put forward. Most current debates on COVID-19 focus on the differences among countries, but little attention has been given to regional differences and diet. The low-death rate European countries (e.g. Austria, Baltic States, Czech Republic, Finland, Norway, Poland, Slovakia) have used different quarantine and/or confinement times and methods and none have performed as many early tests as Germany. Among other factors that may be significant are the dietary habits. It seems that some foods largely used in these countries may reduce angiotensin-converting enzyme activity or are anti-oxidants. Among the many possible areas of research, it might be important to understand diet and angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 (ACE2) levels in populations with different COVID-19 death rates since dietary interventions may be of great benefit.

Published
2020

20. Immune‐microbiota interaction in Finnish and Russian Karelia young people with high and low allergy prevalence

Author

Ruokolainen, Lasse, primary, Fyhrquist, Nanna, additional, Laatikainen, Tiina, additional, Auvinen, Petri, additional, Fortino, Vittorio, additional, Scala, Giovanni, additional, Jousilahti, Pekka, additional, Karisola, Piia, additional, Vendelin, Johanna, additional, Karkman, Antti, additional, Markelova, Olga, additional, Mäkelä, Mika J., additional, Lehtimäki, Sari, additional, Ndika, Joseph, additional, Ottman, Noora, additional, Paalanen, Laura, additional, Paulin, Lars, additional, Vartiainen, Erkki, additional, Hertzen, Leena, additional, Greco, Dario, additional, Haahtela, Tari, additional, and Alenius, Harri, additional

Published
2020
Full Text
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21. Contrasting microbiotas between Finnish and Estonian infants: Exposure to Acinetobacter may contribute to the allergy gap

Author

Ruokolainen, Lasse, primary, Parkkola, Anna, additional, Karkman, Antti, additional, Sinkko, Hanna, additional, Peet, Aleksandr, additional, Hämäläinen, Anu‐Maaria, additional, Hertzen, Leena, additional, Tillmann, Vallo, additional, Koski, Katriina, additional, Virtanen, Suvi M., additional, Niemelä, Onni, additional, Haahtela, Tari, additional, and Knip, Mikael, additional

Published
2020
Full Text
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27. Understanding the complexity of IgE-related phenotypes from childhood to young adulthood: A Mechanisms of the Development of Allergy (MeDALL) Seminar

Author

Antó, Josep M., Pinart, Mariona, Akdis, Mübeccel, Auffray, Charles, Bachert, Claus, Basagaña, Xavier, Carlsen, Kai-Håkon, Guerra, Stefano, von Hertzen, Leena, Illi, Sabina, Kauffmann, Francine, Keil, Thomas, Kiley, James P., Koppelman, Gerard H., Lupinek, Christian, Martinez, Fernando D., Nawijn, Martijn C., Postma, Dirkje S., Siroux, Valérie, Smit, Henriette A., Sterk, Peter J., Sunyer, Jordi, Valenta, Rudolf, Valverde, Sergio, Akdis, Cezmi A., Annesi-Maesano, Isabella, Ballester, Ferran, Benet, Marta, Cambon-Thomsen, Anne, Chatzi, Leda, Coquet, Jonathan, Demoly, Pascal, Gan, Weiniu, Garcia-Aymerich, Judith, Gimeno-Santos, Elena, Guihenneuc-Jouyaux, Chantal, Haahtela, Tari, Heinrich, Joachim, Herr, Marie, Hohmann, Cynthia, Jacquemin, Bénédicte, Just, Jocelyne, Kerkhof, Marjan, Kogevinas, Manolis, Kowalski, Marek L., Lambrecht, Bart N., Lau, Susanne, Lødrup Carlsen, Karin C., Maier, Dieter, Momas, Isabelle, Noel, Patricia, Oddie, Sam, Palkonen, Susanna, Pin, Isabelle, Porta, Daniela, Punturieri, Antonello, Rancière, Fanny, Smith, Robert A., Stanic, Barbara, Stein, Renato T., van de Veen, Willem, van Oosterhout, Antoon J.M., Varraso, Raphaelle, Wickman, Magnus, Wijmenga, Cisca, Wright, John, Yaman, Gorkem, Zuberbier, Torsten, and Bousquet, Jean

Published
2012

35. Luontoaskel tarttumattomien tulehdustautien torjumiseksi

Author

Haahtela, Tari, Hanski, Ilkka, Von Hertzen, Leena, Jousilahti, Pekka, Laatikainen, Tiina, Mäkelä, Mika J., Puska, Pekka, Reijula, Kari, Saarinen, Kimmo, Vartiainen, Erkki, Vasankari, Tuula, Virtanen, Suvi, Clinicum, Ihotautien, allergologian ja sukupuolitautien osasto, Biotieteet, Kansanterveystieteen osasto, and HUS Tulehduskeskus

Subjects
Inflammation, 3121 Yleislääketiede, sisätaudit ja muut kliiniset lääketieteet, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Hygiene Hypothesis, +immunology, Microbiota, Urbanization, Hypersensitivity, Biodiversity, Adaptive Immunity, Environment, Life Style
Abstract

Artikkeli sai Aikakauskirja Duodecimin kirjoituspalkinnot 2017.

Published
2017

37. Mechanisms of the Development of Allergy (MeDALL): Introducing novel concepts in allergy phenotypes

Author

Anto, Josep M, Bousquet, Jean, Akdis, Mubeccel, Auffray, Charles, Keil, Thomas, Momas, Isabelle, Postma, Dirkje S, Valenta, Rudolf, Wickman, Magnus, Cambon-Thomsen, Anne, Haahtela, Tari, Lambrecht, Bart N, Lodrup Carlsen, Karin C, Koppelman, Gerard H, Sunyer, Jordi, Zuberbier, Torsten, Annesi-Maesano, Isabelle, Arno, Albert, Bindslev-Jensen, Carsten, De Carlo, Giuseppe, Forastiere, Francesco, Heinrich, Joachim, Kowalski, Marek L, Maier, Dieter, Melén, Erik, Smit, Henriette A, Standl, Marie, Wright, John, Asarnoj, Anna, Benet, Marta, Ballardini, Natalia, Garcia-Aymerich, Judith, Gehring, Ulrike, Guerra, Stefano, Hohmann, Cynthia, Kull, Inger, Lupinek, Christian, Pinart, Mariona, Skrindo, Ingebjorg, Westman, Marit, Smagghe, Delphine, Akdis, Cezmi, Andersson, Niklas, Bachert, Claus, Ballereau, Stephane, Ballester, Ferran, Basagana, Xavier, Bedbrook, Anna, Bergstrom, Anna, von Berg, Andrea, Brunekreef, Bert, Burte, Emilie, Carlsen, Kai-Hakon, Chatzi, Leda, Coquet, Jonathan M, Curin, Mirela, Demoly, Pascal, Eller, Esben, Fantini, Maria Pia, von Hertzen, Leena, Hovland, Vergard, Jacquemin, Benedicte, Just, Jocelyne, Keller, Theresa, Kiss, Renata, Kogevinas, Manolis, Koletzko, Sibylle, Lau, Susanne, Lehmann, Irina, Lemonnier, Nicolas, Mäkelä, Mika, Mestres, Jordi, Mowinckel, Peter, Nadif, Rachel, Nawijn, Martijn C, Pellet, Johan, Pin, Isabelle, Porta, Daniela, Rancière, Fanny, Rial-Sebbag, Emmanuelle, Saeys, Yvan, Schuijs, Martijn J, Siroux, Valerie, Tischer, Christina G, Torrent, Mathies, Varraso, Raphaelle, Wenzel, Kalus, Xu, Cheng-Jian, Anto, Josep M, Bousquet, Jean, Akdis, Mubeccel, Auffray, Charles, Keil, Thomas, Momas, Isabelle, Postma, Dirkje S, Valenta, Rudolf, Wickman, Magnus, Cambon-Thomsen, Anne, Haahtela, Tari, Lambrecht, Bart N, Lodrup Carlsen, Karin C, Koppelman, Gerard H, Sunyer, Jordi, Zuberbier, Torsten, Annesi-Maesano, Isabelle, Arno, Albert, Bindslev-Jensen, Carsten, De Carlo, Giuseppe, Forastiere, Francesco, Heinrich, Joachim, Kowalski, Marek L, Maier, Dieter, Melén, Erik, Smit, Henriette A, Standl, Marie, Wright, John, Asarnoj, Anna, Benet, Marta, Ballardini, Natalia, Garcia-Aymerich, Judith, Gehring, Ulrike, Guerra, Stefano, Hohmann, Cynthia, Kull, Inger, Lupinek, Christian, Pinart, Mariona, Skrindo, Ingebjorg, Westman, Marit, Smagghe, Delphine, Akdis, Cezmi, Andersson, Niklas, Bachert, Claus, Ballereau, Stephane, Ballester, Ferran, Basagana, Xavier, Bedbrook, Anna, Bergstrom, Anna, von Berg, Andrea, Brunekreef, Bert, Burte, Emilie, Carlsen, Kai-Hakon, Chatzi, Leda, Coquet, Jonathan M, Curin, Mirela, Demoly, Pascal, Eller, Esben, Fantini, Maria Pia, von Hertzen, Leena, Hovland, Vergard, Jacquemin, Benedicte, Just, Jocelyne, Keller, Theresa, Kiss, Renata, Kogevinas, Manolis, Koletzko, Sibylle, Lau, Susanne, Lehmann, Irina, Lemonnier, Nicolas, Mäkelä, Mika, Mestres, Jordi, Mowinckel, Peter, Nadif, Rachel, Nawijn, Martijn C, Pellet, Johan, Pin, Isabelle, Porta, Daniela, Rancière, Fanny, Rial-Sebbag, Emmanuelle, Saeys, Yvan, Schuijs, Martijn J, Siroux, Valerie, Tischer, Christina G, Torrent, Mathies, Varraso, Raphaelle, Wenzel, Kalus, and Xu, Cheng-Jian

Abstract

Asthma, rhinitis, and eczema are complex diseases with multiple genetic and environmental factors interlinked through IgE-associated and non-IgE-associated mechanisms. Mechanisms of the Development of ALLergy (MeDALL; EU FP7-CP-IP; project no: 261357; 2010-2015) studied the complex links of allergic diseases at the clinical and mechanistic levels by linking epidemiologic, clinical, and mechanistic research, including in vivo and in vitro models. MeDALL integrated 14 European birth cohorts, including 44,010 participants and 160 cohort follow-ups between pregnancy and age 20 years. Thirteen thousand children were prospectively followed after puberty by using a newly standardized MeDALL Core Questionnaire. A microarray developed for allergen molecules with increased IgE sensitivity was obtained for 3,292 children. Estimates of air pollution exposure from previous studies were available for 10,000 children. Omics data included those from historical genome-wide association studies (23,000 children) and DNA methylation (2,173), targeted multiplex biomarker (1,427), and transcriptomic (723) studies. Using classical epidemiology and machine-learning methods in 16,147 children aged 4 years and 11,080 children aged 8 years, MeDALL showed the multimorbidity of eczema, rhinitis, and asthma and estimated that only 38% of multimorbidity was attributable to IgE sensitization. MeDALL has proposed a new vision of multimorbidity independent of IgE sensitization, and has shown that monosensitization and polysensitization represent 2 distinct phenotypes. The translational component of MeDALL is shown by the identification of a novel allergic phenotype characterized by polysensitization and multimorbidity, which is associated with the frequency, persistence, and severity of allergic symptoms. The results of MeDALL will help integrate personalized, predictive, preventative, and participatory approaches in allergic diseases.

Published
2017

38. Mechanisms of the Development of Allergy (MeDALL): Introducing novel concepts in allergy phenotypes

Author

dIRAS RA-2, LS IRAS EEPI ME (Milieu epidemiologie), Anto, Josep M, Bousquet, Jean, Akdis, Mubeccel, Auffray, Charles, Keil, Thomas, Momas, Isabelle, Postma, Dirkje S, Valenta, Rudolf, Wickman, Magnus, Cambon-Thomsen, Anne, Haahtela, Tari, Lambrecht, Bart N, Lodrup Carlsen, Karin C, Koppelman, Gerard H, Sunyer, Jordi, Zuberbier, Torsten, Annesi-Maesano, Isabelle, Arno, Albert, Bindslev-Jensen, Carsten, De Carlo, Giuseppe, Forastiere, Francesco, Heinrich, Joachim, Kowalski, Marek L, Maier, Dieter, Melén, Erik, Smit, Henriette A, Standl, Marie, Wright, John, Asarnoj, Anna, Benet, Marta, Ballardini, Natalia, Garcia-Aymerich, Judith, Gehring, Ulrike, Guerra, Stefano, Hohmann, Cynthia, Kull, Inger, Lupinek, Christian, Pinart, Mariona, Skrindo, Ingebjorg, Westman, Marit, Smagghe, Delphine, Akdis, Cezmi, Andersson, Niklas, Bachert, Claus, Ballereau, Stephane, Ballester, Ferran, Basagana, Xavier, Bedbrook, Anna, Bergstrom, Anna, von Berg, Andrea, Brunekreef, Bert, Burte, Emilie, Carlsen, Kai-Hakon, Chatzi, Leda, Coquet, Jonathan M, Curin, Mirela, Demoly, Pascal, Eller, Esben, Fantini, Maria Pia, von Hertzen, Leena, Hovland, Vergard, Jacquemin, Benedicte, Just, Jocelyne, Keller, Theresa, Kiss, Renata, Kogevinas, Manolis, Koletzko, Sibylle, Lau, Susanne, Lehmann, Irina, Lemonnier, Nicolas, Mäkelä, Mika, Mestres, Jordi, Mowinckel, Peter, Nadif, Rachel, Nawijn, Martijn C, Pellet, Johan, Pin, Isabelle, Porta, Daniela, Rancière, Fanny, Rial-Sebbag, Emmanuelle, Saeys, Yvan, Schuijs, Martijn J, Siroux, Valerie, Tischer, Christina G, Torrent, Mathies, Varraso, Raphaelle, Wenzel, Kalus, Xu, Cheng-Jian, dIRAS RA-2, LS IRAS EEPI ME (Milieu epidemiologie), Anto, Josep M, Bousquet, Jean, Akdis, Mubeccel, Auffray, Charles, Keil, Thomas, Momas, Isabelle, Postma, Dirkje S, Valenta, Rudolf, Wickman, Magnus, Cambon-Thomsen, Anne, Haahtela, Tari, Lambrecht, Bart N, Lodrup Carlsen, Karin C, Koppelman, Gerard H, Sunyer, Jordi, Zuberbier, Torsten, Annesi-Maesano, Isabelle, Arno, Albert, Bindslev-Jensen, Carsten, De Carlo, Giuseppe, Forastiere, Francesco, Heinrich, Joachim, Kowalski, Marek L, Maier, Dieter, Melén, Erik, Smit, Henriette A, Standl, Marie, Wright, John, Asarnoj, Anna, Benet, Marta, Ballardini, Natalia, Garcia-Aymerich, Judith, Gehring, Ulrike, Guerra, Stefano, Hohmann, Cynthia, Kull, Inger, Lupinek, Christian, Pinart, Mariona, Skrindo, Ingebjorg, Westman, Marit, Smagghe, Delphine, Akdis, Cezmi, Andersson, Niklas, Bachert, Claus, Ballereau, Stephane, Ballester, Ferran, Basagana, Xavier, Bedbrook, Anna, Bergstrom, Anna, von Berg, Andrea, Brunekreef, Bert, Burte, Emilie, Carlsen, Kai-Hakon, Chatzi, Leda, Coquet, Jonathan M, Curin, Mirela, Demoly, Pascal, Eller, Esben, Fantini, Maria Pia, von Hertzen, Leena, Hovland, Vergard, Jacquemin, Benedicte, Just, Jocelyne, Keller, Theresa, Kiss, Renata, Kogevinas, Manolis, Koletzko, Sibylle, Lau, Susanne, Lehmann, Irina, Lemonnier, Nicolas, Mäkelä, Mika, Mestres, Jordi, Mowinckel, Peter, Nadif, Rachel, Nawijn, Martijn C, Pellet, Johan, Pin, Isabelle, Porta, Daniela, Rancière, Fanny, Rial-Sebbag, Emmanuelle, Saeys, Yvan, Schuijs, Martijn J, Siroux, Valerie, Tischer, Christina G, Torrent, Mathies, Varraso, Raphaelle, Wenzel, Kalus, and Xu, Cheng-Jian

Published
2017

39. Mechanisms of the Development of Allergy (MeDALL): Introducing novel concepts in allergy phenotypes

Author

Circulatory Health, Child Health, JC onderzoeksprogramma Infectieziekten, JC onderzoeksprogramma Cardiovasculaire Epidemiologie, Public Health Epidemiologie, Other research (not in main researchprogram), Epi Infectieziekten Team 3, Infection & Immunity, Anto, Josep M, Bousquet, Jean, Akdis, Mubeccel, Auffray, Charles, Keil, Thomas, Momas, Isabelle, Postma, Dirkje S, Valenta, Rudolf, Wickman, Magnus, Cambon-Thomsen, Anne, Haahtela, Tari, Lambrecht, Bart N, Lodrup Carlsen, Karin C, Koppelman, Gerard H, Sunyer, Jordi, Zuberbier, Torsten, Annesi-Maesano, Isabelle, Arno, Albert, Bindslev-Jensen, Carsten, De Carlo, Giuseppe, Forastiere, Francesco, Heinrich, Joachim, Kowalski, Marek L, Maier, Dieter, Melén, Erik, Smit, Henriette A, Standl, Marie, Wright, John, Asarnoj, Anna, Benet, Marta, Ballardini, Natalia, Garcia-Aymerich, Judith, Gehring, Ulrike, Guerra, Stefano, Hohmann, Cynthia, Kull, Inger, Lupinek, Christian, Pinart, Mariona, Skrindo, Ingebjorg, Westman, Marit, Smagghe, Delphine, Akdis, Cezmi, Andersson, Niklas, Bachert, Claus, Ballereau, Stephane, Ballester, Ferran, Basagana, Xavier, Bedbrook, Anna, Bergstrom, Anna, von Berg, Andrea, Brunekreef, Bert, Burte, Emilie, Carlsen, Kai-Hakon, Chatzi, Leda, Coquet, Jonathan M, Curin, Mirela, Demoly, Pascal, Eller, Esben, Fantini, Maria Pia, von Hertzen, Leena, Hovland, Vergard, Jacquemin, Benedicte, Just, Jocelyne, Keller, Theresa, Kiss, Renata, Kogevinas, Manolis, Koletzko, Sibylle, Lau, Susanne, Lehmann, Irina, Lemonnier, Nicolas, Mäkelä, Mika, Mestres, Jordi, Mowinckel, Peter, Nadif, Rachel, Nawijn, Martijn C, Pellet, Johan, Pin, Isabelle, Porta, Daniela, Rancière, Fanny, Rial-Sebbag, Emmanuelle, Saeys, Yvan, Schuijs, Martijn J, Siroux, Valerie, Tischer, Christina G, Torrent, Mathies, Varraso, Raphaelle, Wenzel, Kalus, Xu, Cheng-Jian, Circulatory Health, Child Health, JC onderzoeksprogramma Infectieziekten, JC onderzoeksprogramma Cardiovasculaire Epidemiologie, Public Health Epidemiologie, Other research (not in main researchprogram), Epi Infectieziekten Team 3, Infection & Immunity, Anto, Josep M, Bousquet, Jean, Akdis, Mubeccel, Auffray, Charles, Keil, Thomas, Momas, Isabelle, Postma, Dirkje S, Valenta, Rudolf, Wickman, Magnus, Cambon-Thomsen, Anne, Haahtela, Tari, Lambrecht, Bart N, Lodrup Carlsen, Karin C, Koppelman, Gerard H, Sunyer, Jordi, Zuberbier, Torsten, Annesi-Maesano, Isabelle, Arno, Albert, Bindslev-Jensen, Carsten, De Carlo, Giuseppe, Forastiere, Francesco, Heinrich, Joachim, Kowalski, Marek L, Maier, Dieter, Melén, Erik, Smit, Henriette A, Standl, Marie, Wright, John, Asarnoj, Anna, Benet, Marta, Ballardini, Natalia, Garcia-Aymerich, Judith, Gehring, Ulrike, Guerra, Stefano, Hohmann, Cynthia, Kull, Inger, Lupinek, Christian, Pinart, Mariona, Skrindo, Ingebjorg, Westman, Marit, Smagghe, Delphine, Akdis, Cezmi, Andersson, Niklas, Bachert, Claus, Ballereau, Stephane, Ballester, Ferran, Basagana, Xavier, Bedbrook, Anna, Bergstrom, Anna, von Berg, Andrea, Brunekreef, Bert, Burte, Emilie, Carlsen, Kai-Hakon, Chatzi, Leda, Coquet, Jonathan M, Curin, Mirela, Demoly, Pascal, Eller, Esben, Fantini, Maria Pia, von Hertzen, Leena, Hovland, Vergard, Jacquemin, Benedicte, Just, Jocelyne, Keller, Theresa, Kiss, Renata, Kogevinas, Manolis, Koletzko, Sibylle, Lau, Susanne, Lehmann, Irina, Lemonnier, Nicolas, Mäkelä, Mika, Mestres, Jordi, Mowinckel, Peter, Nadif, Rachel, Nawijn, Martijn C, Pellet, Johan, Pin, Isabelle, Porta, Daniela, Rancière, Fanny, Rial-Sebbag, Emmanuelle, Saeys, Yvan, Schuijs, Martijn J, Siroux, Valerie, Tischer, Christina G, Torrent, Mathies, Varraso, Raphaelle, Wenzel, Kalus, and Xu, Cheng-Jian

Published
2017

40. Common environmental chemicals do not explain atopy contrast in the Finnish and Russian Karelia

Author

University of Helsinki, Departments of Dermatology, Allergology and Venereology, University of Helsinki, Clinicum, Koskinen, Jyri-Pekka, Kiviranta, Hannu, Vartiainen, Erkki, Jousilahti, Pekka, Vlasoff, Tiina, von Hertzen, Leena, Mäkelä, Mika, Laatikainen, Tiina, Haahtela, Tari, University of Helsinki, Departments of Dermatology, Allergology and Venereology, University of Helsinki, Clinicum, Koskinen, Jyri-Pekka, Kiviranta, Hannu, Vartiainen, Erkki, Jousilahti, Pekka, Vlasoff, Tiina, von Hertzen, Leena, Mäkelä, Mika, Laatikainen, Tiina, and Haahtela, Tari

Abstract

Background: Atopic allergy is much more common in Finnish compared with Russian Karelia, although these areas are geographically and genetically close. To explore the role of environmental chemicals on the atopy difference a random sample of 200 individuals, 25 atopic and 25 non-atopic school-aged children and their mothers, were studied. Atopy was defined as having at least one positive skin prick test response to 14 common inhalant and food allergens tested. Concentrations of 11 common environmental pollutants were measured in blood samples. Results: Overall, the chemical levels were much higher in Russia than in Finland, except for 2,2', 4,4'-tetra-bromodiphenyl ether (BDE47). In Finland but not in Russia, the atopic children had higher concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls and 1,1-Dichloro-2,2-bis-(p-chlorophenyl)-ethylene (DDE) than the non-atopic children. In Russia but not in Finland, the atopic mothers had higher DDE concentrations than the non-atopic mothers. Conclusions: Higher concentrations of common environmental chemicals were measured in Russian compared with Finnish Karelian children and mothers. The chemicals did not explain the higher prevalence of atopy on the Finnish side.

Published
2016

42. Helsinki alert of biodiversity and health

Author

von Hertzen, Leena, Beutler, Bruce, Bienenstock, John, Blaser, Martin, Cani, Patrice D., Eriksson, Johan, Farkkila, Martti, Haahtela, Tari, Hanski, Ilkka, Jenmalm, Maria, Kere, Juha, Knip, Mikael, Kontula, Kimmo, Koskenvuo, Markku, Ling, Charlotte, Mandrup-Poulsen, Thomas, von Mutius, Erika, Makela, Mika J., Paunio, Tiina, Pershagen, Goran, Renz, Harald, Rook, Graham, Saarela, Maria, Vaarala, Outi, Veldhoen, Marc, de Vos, Willem M., von Hertzen, Leena, Beutler, Bruce, Bienenstock, John, Blaser, Martin, Cani, Patrice D., Eriksson, Johan, Farkkila, Martti, Haahtela, Tari, Hanski, Ilkka, Jenmalm, Maria, Kere, Juha, Knip, Mikael, Kontula, Kimmo, Koskenvuo, Markku, Ling, Charlotte, Mandrup-Poulsen, Thomas, von Mutius, Erika, Makela, Mika J., Paunio, Tiina, Pershagen, Goran, Renz, Harald, Rook, Graham, Saarela, Maria, Vaarala, Outi, Veldhoen, Marc, and de Vos, Willem M.

Abstract

Urban living in built environments, combined with the use of processed water and food, may not provide the microbial stimulation necessary for a balanced development of immune function. Many chronic inflammatory disorders, including allergic, autoimmune, metabolic, and even some behavioural disorders, are linked to alteration in the human commensal microbiota. Sedentary lifestyle is associated with reduced exposure to a broad spectrum of environmental micro-organisms and surplus energy balance, both risk factors of chronic inflammatory disorders. According to the Biodiversity Hypothesis, an environment with diverse macrobiota and microbiota modifies and enriches the human microbiota, which in turn is crucial in the development and maintenance of appropriate immune function. These issues were discussed in the symposium Chronic Inflammation, Lifestyle and Environment , held in Helsinki, 20 - 22 August 2014, under the sponsorship of the Yrjo Jahnsson Foundation. This paper briefly outlines the recent findings in the context of the environment, lifestyle, and health; discusses the forces that undermine immune tolerance in urban environments; and highlights the possibilities to restore broken immune tolerance among urban dwellers, summarizing the main messages in four statements and calling for actions to combat major public health threats.

Published
2015
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43. Helsinki alert of biodiversity and health

Author

UCL - SSS/LDRI - Louvain Drug Research Institute, von Hertzen, Leena, Beutler, Bruce, Bienenstock, John, Blaser, Martin, Cani, Patrice D., Eriksson, Johan, Färkkilä, Martti, Haahtela, Tari, Hanski, Ilkka, Jenmalm, Maria C, Kere, Juha, Knip, Mikael, Kontula, Kimmo, Koskenvuo, Markku, Ling, Charlotte, Mandrup-Poulsen, Thomas, von Mutius, Erika, Mäkelä, Mika J, Paunio, Tiina, Pershagen, Göran, Renz, Harald, Rook, Graham, Saarela, Maria, Vaarala, Outi, Veldhoen, Marc, de Vos, Willem M, UCL - SSS/LDRI - Louvain Drug Research Institute, von Hertzen, Leena, Beutler, Bruce, Bienenstock, John, Blaser, Martin, Cani, Patrice D., Eriksson, Johan, Färkkilä, Martti, Haahtela, Tari, Hanski, Ilkka, Jenmalm, Maria C, Kere, Juha, Knip, Mikael, Kontula, Kimmo, Koskenvuo, Markku, Ling, Charlotte, Mandrup-Poulsen, Thomas, von Mutius, Erika, Mäkelä, Mika J, Paunio, Tiina, Pershagen, Göran, Renz, Harald, Rook, Graham, Saarela, Maria, Vaarala, Outi, Veldhoen, Marc, and de Vos, Willem M

Abstract

Urban living in built environments, combined with the use of processed water and food, may not provide the microbial stimulation necessary for a balanced development of immune function. Many chronic inflammatory disorders, including allergic, autoimmune, metabolic, and even some behavioural disorders, are linked to alteration in the human commensal microbiota. Sedentary lifestyle is associated with reduced exposure to a broad spectrum of environmental micro-organisms and surplus energy balance, both risk factors of chronic inflammatory disorders. According to the Biodiversity Hypothesis, an environment with diverse macrobiota and microbiota modifies and enriches the human microbiota, which in turn is crucial in the development and maintenance of appropriate immune function. These issues were discussed in the symposium 'Chronic Inflammation, Lifestyle and Environment', held in Helsinki, 20-22 August 2014, under the sponsorship of the Yrjö Jahnsson Foundation. This paper briefly outlines the recent findings in the context of the environment, lifestyle, and health; discusses the forces that undermine immune tolerance in urban environments; and highlights the possibilities to restore broken immune tolerance among urban dwellers, summarizing the main messages in four statements and calling for actions to combat major public health threats.

Published
2015

44. Plant microbiota

Author

University of Helsinki, Departments of Dermatology, Allergology and Venereology, von Hertzen, Leena, University of Helsinki, Departments of Dermatology, Allergology and Venereology, and von Hertzen, Leena

Published
2015

45. Understanding the complexity of IgE-related phenotypes from childhood to young adulthood: A Mechanisms of the Development of Allergy (MeDALL) Seminar

Author

Anto, Josep M. Pinart, Mariona Akdis, Muebeccel Auffray, Charles Bachert, Claus Basagana, Xavier Carlsen, Kai-Hakon and Guerra, Stefano von Hertzen, Leena Illi, Sabina and Kauffmann, Francine Keil, Thomas Kiley, James P. Koppelman, Gerard H. Lupinek, Christian Martinez, Fernando D. Nawijn, Martijn C. Postma, Dirkje S. Siroux, Valerie Smit, Henriette A. Sterk, Peter J. Sunyer, Jordi Valenta, Rudolf and Valverde, Sergio Akdis, Cezmi A. Annesi-Maesano, Isabella and Ballester, Ferran Benet, Marta Cambon-Thomsen, Anne Chatzi, Leda Coquet, Jonathan Demoly, Pascal Gan, Weiniu and Garcia-Aymerich, Judith Gimeno-Santos, Elena Guihenneuc-Jouyaux, Chantal Haahtela, Tari Heinrich, Joachim Herr, Marie and Hohmann, Cynthia Jacquemin, Benedicte Just, Jocelyne and Kerkhof, Marjan Kogevinas, Manolis Kowalski, Marek L. and Lambrecht, Bart N. Lau, Susanne Carlsen, Karin C. Lodrup and Maier, Dieter Momas, Isabelle Noel, Patricia Oddie, Sam and Palkonen, Susanna Pin, Isabelle Porta, Daniela Punturieri, Antonello Ranciere, Fanny Smith, Robert A. Stanic, Barbara and Stein, Renato T. van de Veen, Willem van Oosterhout, Antoon J. M. Varraso, Raphaelle Wickman, Magnus Wijmenga, Cisca and Wright, John Yaman, Gorkem Zuberbier, Torsten Bousquet, Jean and WHO Collaborating Ctr Asthma

Abstract

Mechanisms of the Development of Allergy (MeDALL), a Seventh Framework Program European Union project, aims to generate novel knowledge on the mechanisms of initiation of allergy. Precise phenotypes of IgE-mediated allergic diseases will be defined in MeDALL. As part of MeDALL, a scientific seminar was held on January 24, 2011, to review current knowledge on the IgE-related phenotypes and to explore how a multidisciplinary effort could result in a new integrative translational approach. This article provides a summary of the meeting. It develops challenges in IgE-related phenotypes and new clinical and epidemiologic approaches to the investigation of allergic phenotypes, including cluster analysis, scale-free models, candidate biomarkers, and IgE microarrays; the particular case of severe asthma was reviewed. Then novel approaches to the IgE-associated phenotypes are reviewed from the individual mechanisms to the systems, including epigenetics, human in vitro immunology, systems biology, and animal models. The last chapter deals with the understanding of the population-based IgE-associated phenotypes in children and adolescents, including age effect in terms of maturation, observed effects of early-life exposures and shift of focus from early life to pregnancy, gene-environment interactions, cohort effects, and time trends in patients with allergic diseases. This review helps to define phenotypes of allergic diseases in MeDALL. (J Allergy Clin Immunol 2012;129:943-54.)

Published
2012

47. Helsinki alert of biodiversity and health

Author

von Hertzen, Leena, primary, Beutler, Bruce, additional, Bienenstock, John, additional, Blaser, Martin, additional, Cani, Patrice D., additional, Eriksson, Johan, additional, Färkkilä, Martti, additional, Haahtela, Tari, additional, Hanski, Ilkka, additional, Jenmalm, Maria C., additional, Kere, Juha, additional, Knip, Mikael, additional, Kontula, Kimmo, additional, Koskenvuo, Markku, additional, Ling, Charlotte, additional, Mandrup-Poulsen, Thomas, additional, von Mutius, Erika, additional, Mäkelä, Mika J., additional, Paunio, Tiina, additional, Pershagen, Göran, additional, Renz, Harald, additional, Rook, Graham, additional, Saarela, Maria, additional, Vaarala, Outi, additional, Veldhoen, Marc, additional, and de Vos, Willem M., additional

Published
2015
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48. A Large-Scale, Consortium-Based Genomewide Association Study of Asthma

Author

Moffatt, Miriam F. Gut, Ivo G. Demenais, Florence Strachan, David P. Bouzigon, Emmanuelle Heath, Simon von Mutius, Erika and Farrall, Martin Lathrop, Mark Cookson, William O. C. M. and Kumar, Ashish Burney, Peter Jarvis, Debbie Wjst, Matthias and Kogevinas, Manolis Jogi, Rain Janson, Christer Franklin, Karl A. Omenaas, Ernst Leynaert, Benedicte Pin, Isabelle and Heinrich, Joachim Probst-Hensch, Nicole M. Anto, Josep M. and Sunyer, Jordi Maldonado, Jose-Antonio Martinez-Moratalla, Jesus and Urrutia, Isabel Payo, Felix Kauffmann, Francine Dizier, Marie-Helene Siroux, Valerie Boznanski, Andrzej and Braun-Fahrlaender, Charlotte Genuneit, Jon Glas, Juergen and Horak, Elisabeth Kabesch, Michael Pillai, Sreekumar G. and Helms, Peter J. Carlsen, Karin Carlsen, Kai-Hakon Gerritsen, Jorrit Silverman, Michael Sly, Peter Tsanakas, John Von Berg, Andrea Whyte, Moira Blumenthal, Malcolm Imboden, Medea and Rochat, Thierry Thun, Gian Andri Gerbase, Margaret W. and Curjuric, Ivan Gaspoz, Jean-Michel Liu, Lee-Jane S. Wouters, Inge M. Sigsgaard, Torben Heederik, Dick Basinas, Ioannis and Schlunssen, Vivi Omland, Oyvind Cullinan, Paul and Vermeulen, Roel Henderson, John Granell, Raquel McArdle, Wendy L. Smith, George Davey James, Alan L. Hui, Jennie and Palmer, Lyle J. Beilby, John Musk, A. William Laprise, Catherine Hudson, Thomas J. Lemire, Mathieu Daley, Denise and Becker, Allan Chan-Yeung, Moira Sandford, Andrew and Kozyrskyj, Anita L. Pare, Peter Ferguson, Alexander and Dimich-Ward, Helen Watson, Wade T. Freidin, Maxim B. and Bragina, Elena Iu. Deev, Ivan A. Deeva, Eugenia V. and Kobyakova, Olga S. Puzyrev, Valery P. Ogorodova, Ludmila M. and Khusnutdinova, Elza K. Karunas, Alexandra S. Fedorova, Yuliya Y. and Hall, Ian P. Sayers, Ian Tobin, Martin D. Wan, Yize I. and Heaney, Liam G. Al-Momani, Basima A. H. Mansur, Adel H. and Manney, Sarah Thomson, Neil C. Chaudhuri, Rekha Brightling, Christopher E. Bafadhel, Mona Singapuri, Amisha Niven, Robert Simpson, Angela Holloway, John W. Howarth, Peter H. and Polonikov, Alexey V. Ivanov, Vladimir P. Solodilova, Maria A. Melen, Erik Pershagen, Goeran Bergstroem, Anna Kull, Inger Nyberg, Fredrik Wickman, Magnus Soderhall, Cilla and Kere, Juha Postma, Dirkje S. Kerkhof, Marjan Brunekreef, Bert Smit, Henriette A. de Jongste, Johan C. Wijga, Alet and Aalberse, R. C. Hoekstra, Maarten O. Koppelman, Gerard H. and Binia, Aristea Chung, Kian Fan Bhavsar, Pankaj Chow, Florence Macedo, Patricia Menzies-Gow, Andrew van Stiphout, Nicole Bush, Andrew Lee, Young-Ae Esparza-Gordillo, Jorge and Nickel, Renate Wahn, Ulrich Lau, Susanne Marenholz, Ingo and Haahtela, Tari von Hertzen, Leena Jousilahti, Pekka and Laatikainen, Tiina Makela, Mika J. Vartiainen, Erkki and Laitinen, Tarja Balding, David J. Peden, John F. Corda, Eve and Lechner, Doris Besse, Celine Zelenika, Diana Boland, Anne Bacq, Delphine Demonchy, Stephanie Blanche, Helene and Kamatani, Yoichiro von Mutius, Erika Farrall, Martin and Lathrop, Mark Cookson, William O. C. M. GABRIEL Consortium

Abstract

BACKGROUND Susceptibility to asthma is influenced by genes and environment; implicated genes may indicate pathways for therapeutic intervention. Genetic risk factors may be useful in identifying subtypes of asthma and determining whether intermediate phenotypes, such as elevation of the total serum IgE level, are causally linked to disease. METHODS We carried out a genomewide association study by genotyping 10,365 persons with physician-diagnosed asthma and 16,110 unaffected persons, all of whom were matched for ancestry. We used random-effects pooled analysis to test for association in the overall study population and in subgroups of subjects with childhood-onset asthma (defined as asthma developing before 16 years of age), later-onset asthma, severe asthma, and occupational asthma. RESULTS We observed associations of genomewide significance between asthma and the following single-nucleotide polymorphisms: rs3771166 on chromosome 2, implicating IL1RL1/IL18R1 (P = 3x10(-9)); rs9273349 on chromosome 6, implicating HLA-DQ (P = 7x10(-14)); rs1342326 on chromosome 9, flanking IL33 (P = 9x10(-10)); rs744910 on chromosome 15 in SMAD3 (P = 4x10(-9)); and rs2284033 on chromosome 22 in IL2RB (P = 1.1x10(-8)). Association with the ORMDL3/GSDMB locus on chromosome 17q21 was specific to childhood-onset disease (rs2305480, P = 6x10(-23)). Only HLA-DR showed a significant genomewide association with the total serum IgE concentration, and loci strongly associated with IgE levels were not associated with asthma. CONCLUSIONS Asthma is genetically heterogeneous. A few common alleles are associated with disease risk at all ages. Implicated genes suggest a role for communication of epithelial damage to the adaptive immune system and activation of airway inflammation. Variants at the ORMDL3/GSDMB locus are associated only with childhood-onset disease. Elevation of total serum IgE levels has a minor role in the development of asthma.

Published
2010

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