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Objective: Adenomatoid odontogenic tumor (AOT) is a benign odontogenic tumor with an excellent prognosis, often seen in children and young adults. The aim was to examine the spectrum of clinical, radiographic, and histologic attributes of AOT and assess clinician recognition of this entity. In addition, diagnostic considerations and treatment modalities were explored. Method and materials: With Institutional Review Board approval, archival cases of AOT from the University of Florida Oral Pathology Biopsy Service (1994-2019) were examined. Clinical and demographic data along with accompanying radiographs and original slides were reviewed. Results: A total of 28 cases of AOT were identified. These were all solitary in nature, with a mean age of 20.6 years (range 12-67 years). Most patients were under 20 (75.0%) with a definite female predilection (64.3%). Anterior jaws remained the most common location (85.2%), with a higher maxillary predilection (57.1%). Clinical impression included odontogenic lesions such as dentigerous cyst, lateral periodontal cyst, and odontogenic keratocyst. Conclusion: The spectrum of features of AOT is described. As clinicians were unfamiliar with AOT, highly characteristic features of AOT and more unique variants are discussed extensively to improve diagnostic aptitude. Clinicians must remain aware of this entity, as treatment is minimal compared to other odontogenic entities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Angina bullosa hemorrhagica (ABH) is a rare benign condition that affects the oral and oropharyngeal mucosa. It is characterized by a rapid eruption of one or more red or magenta bloodfilled bullae, which typically involves the soft palate. ABH is a self-limiting condition that heals spontaneously usually within 2 weeks without scarring. ABH is not related to any dermatologic, hematologic, systemic disorders, or other known causes. The etiopathogeneses of ABH are unknown, though several theories have been proposed. Trauma has been suggested as a potential cause for the development of ABH in susceptible individuals. Two cases are presented of ABH, and the differential diagnoses of oral vesiculobullous conditions is discussed. Cognizance and identification of this benign condition is important to prevent misdiagnosis and eventual unwarranted treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is an extremely rare occurrence during pregnancy. OSCC accounts for less than 2% of all malignancies in pregnant women, with an average mortality rate of 36%. Understanding the features of this tumor during pregnancy is important; however, the paucity of reports in the literature makes this challenging. Case presentation: The following is a case presentation of a woman who was diagnosed with SCC of the tongue (TSCC) at 13 weeks gestation. The article also provides a review of the literature of TSCC affecting pregnant women aged 30 years and under. Conclusion: Although OSCC in young women of reproductive age is rare, recent literature suggests an increased risk for this age group. The rarity of OSCC in pregnancy may potentially lead to low clinical index of suspicion, misdiagnosis, and delay in treatment. Additionally, treatment modalities, prognosis, and the long-term impact on the developing fetus are not well established, due to rarity of OSCC in pregnancy. Further studies to identify specific etiologic factors are needed to establish the association of OSCC with pregnancy, aid in prevention, and improve treatment and outcome. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

We experimentally measure the scattered reflectance of particles deposited on smooth substrates with a mid-wave to long-wave supercontinuum source and a FTIR based sensor at 3.6 m. We measure the scattering return from sparse particles of 1,3,5-Trinitroperhydro-1,3,5-triazine, caffeine, and acetaminophen deposited on smooth aluminum, silicon, and glass substrates. We also measure mono-disperse 5.4, 10.8, and 19.4 μ m diameter polystyrene spheres deposited on aluminum. We demonstrate that spectra obtained using our supercontinuum FTIR sensor can be accurately simulated using a Bobbert–Vlieger model, and non-spherical particle spectra can be approximated by spherical results. The Bobbert–Vlieger model can then be used to create a library that can account for the trace chemical and underlying substrate for standoff chemical identification. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]