1. A Compact Tunable Diode Laser Absorption Spectrometer to Monitor CO2 at 2.7 µm Wavelength in Hypersonic Flows
- Author
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Raphäel Vallon, Jacques Soutadé, Jean-Luc Vérant, Jason Meyers, Sébastien Paris, and Ajmal Mohamed
- Subjects
gas sensor ,tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy ,distributed feedback (DFB) ,laser velocimetry ,CO2 monitoring ,hypersonic flow ,Mars atmosphere ,Chemical technology ,TP1-1185 - Abstract
Since the beginning of the Mars planet exploration, the characterization of carbon dioxide hypersonic flows to simulate a spaceship’s Mars atmosphere entry conditions has been an important issue. We have developed a Tunable Diode Laser Absorption Spectrometer with a new room-temperature operating antimony-based distributed feedback laser (DFB) diode laser to characterize the velocity, the temperature and the density of such flows. This instrument has been tested during two measurement campaigns in a free piston tunnel cold hypersonic facility and in a high enthalpy arc jet wind tunnel. These tests also demonstrate the feasibility of mid-infrared fiber optics coupling of the spectrometer to a wind tunnel for integrated or local flow characterization with an optical probe placed in the flow.
- Published
- 2010
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