1. Stimulated saliva composition in patients with cancer of the head and neck region
- Author
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Ulrica Almhöjd, Hulya Cevik-Aras, Niclas Karlsson, Jin Chuncheng, and Annica Almståhl
- Subjects
Head and neck cancer ,Stimulated whole saliva ,Salivary secretion rate ,Total protein ,Immunoglobulin A ,MUC5B ,Dentistry ,RK1-715 - Abstract
Abstract Background To analyse over time changes in stimulated whole saliva regarding total protein, Immunoglobulin A (IgA), and mucin type O-glycans (mostly MUC5B and MUC7) in head and neck cancer patients. Methods 29 dentate patients (20 men and 9 women, 59 ± 8 years) treated with curative radiation therapy and chemotherapy for cancer of the head and neck region were included. The stimulated whole salivary secretion rate was determined and saliva collected at four time-points: at pretreatment, and at 6 months, 1 and 2 years post treatment. The total protein concentration was determined spectrophotometrically by using Bicinchoninic Acid assay and Immunoglobulin A (IgA) by using ELISA technique. Glycosylation pattern of salivary mucins was determined in samples collected pre- and post treatment by using LC/MS electrospray and mucin content quantified using SDS-AgPAGE gels and PAS staining. Results Compared with pretreatment, the total protein concentration was increased already at 6 months post treatment (p
- Published
- 2021
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