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21 results on '"Ju, Chang Bum"'

7. Private Enforcement of Public Functions & Public Responsibility - Focus on Statutory Corporations under the Korean Ministry of Environment

Author

Yoon Seok Jung and Ju， Chang Bum

Subjects
Statutory law, Political science, Christian ministry, Public administration, Enforcement
Abstract

정부의 영역이 지속적으로 확대됨에 따라 민간부문이 국가의 업무를 위탁받아 수행하는 소위 제3섹터로 분류되는 현대공공부문의 역할과 범위가 크게 넓어지고 있다. 이러한 준정부적 성격을 띠고 있는 민간조직은 공적기능을 수행하고 있기 때문에 수행하고 있는 공적업무에 대한 책임성이 엄격하게 요구되어야 할 것이나 실상은 자신들에게 업무를 위탁한 정부부처에 대한 책임에만 초점을 맞추는 관행이 계속되고 있다. 그러나 공적기능을 담당하는 조직의 책임성은 계층적 책임성이나 법률적 책임성뿐만 아니라 전문가적 책임성, 정치적 책임성까지 포괄하여 고려되어야 한다. 따라서 정부기능을 위탁받아 수행하는 민간조직들도 이러한 포괄적인 의미의 책임성을 준수해야 할 것이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 환경부산하 특수법인 협회의 기능과 역할을 책임성의 다양한 측면에서 검토하고 정부가 제안한 ‘행정사무의 민간위탁에 관한 법률(안)’이 수탁기관인 특수법인 협회의 책임성을 균형 있게 제고하기 위해 보완하여야 할 사항들을 제시하고자 한다.

Published
2018

17. An empirical analysis of the stage model of Business-to-Business relationships in South Korea: a longitudinal study.

Author

Ju, Chang Bum and Ha, Hong-Youl

Subjects
LONGITUDINAL method, THEATER
Abstract

In this study, we develop and evaluate a framework for investigating the relationship between firm performance and exit intentions—that is, when the termination of Business-to-Business (B2B) relationships involves both conflict and cooperation. This study adds to extant research by demonstrating the importance of temporal changes; the proposed framework highlights the change processes in B2B relationship exit intentions. At time point T, the results suggest that the long-term relationship stage is stable. At time point T + 1, we find that the final relationship stage is dynamic. We demonstrate that several structural-temporal relationships among the investigated links (i.e. conflict-cooperation, conflict-firm performance, and cooperation-firm performance) decrease. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2019
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19. Path Dependence, Critical Junctures, and Political Contestation: The Developmental Trajectories of Environmental NGOs in South Korea.

Author

Ju, Chang Bum and Tang, Shui-Yan

Subjects
*NONGOVERNMENTAL organizations, *CIVIL society, *SOCIAL development, *POLITICAL development, *SOCIAL contract
Abstract

The nonprofit sector has become an arena of increased political contestation. Rather than being shaped passively by global trends and broader power relationships among social classes and organizations, the nonprofit sector and the larger civil society have increasingly become forces shaping social and political developments. To account for how these forces unfold in different countries, one needs to go beyond social origins theory, the power-distributional account, and sociological institutionalism and draw on concepts from historical institutionalism that explicitly consider how dynamic interactions between institutional forces and long-term historical changes shape patterns of political contestation. By examining the developmental trajectories of environmental NGOs in South Korea, this article explains how political contestation—embedded within institutional and historical processes of critical junctures and path dependence—may shape developmental trajectories of the nonprofit sector. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]

Published
2011
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20. Institutional contestation, network legitimacy and organizational heterogeneity: interactions between government and environmental nonprofits in South Korea

Author

Ju, Chang Bum and Ju, Chang Bum

Subjects
2006/2007, 2006; 2007, Korea (South), Seoul, Corée du Sud., Korea (South)
Abstract

Unrestricted, This dissertation examines interactions between government and environmental nonprofits in South Korea. As a research of historical analysis, I examine the evolution of environmental organizations in Korea from the early 1980s. As quantitative research, I investigate environmental organizations active in metropolitan Seoul from 2006 to 2007. The three major questions for my research are: Are there paths to institutionalizing nonprofits in Korea which differ from those of western countries? What are the factors critical to active nonprofit political advocacy? Does government channel its funds to certain types of environmental nonprofit organizations?; To analyze these questions, I employ a multi-method approach consisting of qualitative interviews with executive directors of 74 environmental nonprofit organizations and an investigation of multiple sources of data on financial, operational and network aspects of those organizations, followed by a historical analysis of the institutional evolution of environmental nonprofits in Korea. Two pieces of study in this dissertation employ network analysis and the other piece of study employs a framework of historical institutionalism.; Chapter 2 highlights government funding and political contestation as important drivers of the evolution of nonprofits. Theoretically this study contributes to the understanding of institutional development by showing that there can be institutional continuities during critical junctures and there can be ongoing institutional changes during path-dependent periods.; Chapter 3 demonstrates that nonprofits with peer legitimacy are more likely to attract funds from government agencies than those with efficiency legitimacy. This study is meant to compare different rationales of government-funded nonprofit provision of public services and to provide new approaches to measuring those rationales.; Chapter 4 examines factors critical to active nonprofit political advocacy. This study fills a gap in exis

21. The Evolution of Civil Society in Korea: Democratization, Government Funding and Information Technology.

Author

Ju, Chang Bum

Subjects
*CIVIL society, *DEMOCRATIZATION, *PUBLIC spending, *INFORMATION technology, *BEEF exports & imports, *INTERNATIONAL economic relations
Abstract

The substantial emergence of Korean civil society can be traced back to democratic transitions in 1987. However, the rate of civil society building in Korea has accelerated since the late 1990s when the Korean government began funding nongovernmental organizations (NGOs). However, in the late 2000s, the newly emerged NGOs does not well represent the voices of the citizens, especially in the confrontation between the Korean government and the citizens over the import of U.S. beef that almost brought the Korean government on the brink of collapse. There are some inferences that the rapid use of information technology does not necessarily require NGOs to represent themselves. The information technology seems to help citizens find the ways to connect with each other and the ways of how to represent themselves, without the aid of NGOs. .x000d.The idea of critical juncture (Collier and Collier 1991) is useful in understanding the transformative evolution of Korean civil society. There were different dynamics that triggered different critical junctures in Korea: democratization, government funding and the information technology. The study focuses on how these three important factors affect the evolution of Korean civil society. ..PAT.-Unpublished Manuscript [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2009

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