Search

Ayurveda is a time-tested science that systematically explains its concepts through eight branches. Grahas Chikitsa (Ayurvedic treatment of microbes) is one of these branches, and it is well-explained in the texts. "Graha" refers to a tiny, invisible living organism that may undergo several stages of development and can be pathogenic or antigenic to the body. Microorganisms can cause generalised pathogenic alterations in the body that affect multiple systems, similar to the concept of Grahas. This suggests a deeper understanding of microbes in relation to Grahas. This review paper aims to explore the age-old concept of Balgrahas (microbes) and its relevance in modern times. The review was conducted using published articles on paediatric disorders, electronic databases, textbooks on paediatrics, and traditional Ayurvedic writings related to Kauamarbhritya (Paediatrics). A distinguishing feature of this study is its compilation of information on Balgraha from classical texts, covering clinical characteristics, causal factors, and various internal and external treatments. It also discusses Ayurvedic treatment modalities such as Daiva Vyapashraya Chikitsa (Spiritual therapy) and Yukti Vyapashraya Chikitsa (Rational therapy). In this review, authors discussed several formulations for treating conditions associated with Balgraha (microbes) that have not been detailed in previous studies. Additionally, some Shodhan karma (Detoxification) procedures that are particularly recommended for both children and nursing mothers are also highlighted. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Ayurveda, the ancient system of medicine, comprehensively categorises skin disorders under the term "Kushtharoga", encompassing a wide spectrum of dermatological conditions. This classification is further elucidated into "Mahakushtha" and "Kshudra Kushtha", representing major and minor skin diseases, respectively. Major skin ailments include psoriasis, eczema, leprosy, and vitiligo, while minor conditions encompass common issues such as acne and dermatitis. Vicharchika, a term in Ayurveda associated with symptoms akin to eczema, poses a challenge in contemporary medical practices, where treatment options are often limited to antihistamines and topical steroids. The present case report describes the successful Ayurvedic management of a patient presenting with complaints of itching, discharge and erythematous skin lesions on the foot. The 36-year-old female patient was diagnosed with Vicharchika (eczema) and received treatments such as Bahir Parimarjana Chikitsa (External treatment) and Shaman Chikitsa (alleviating treatment) in place of Shodhana (Purification therapy) due to Alpadoshaavastha (immature body tissues), which resulted in significant improvement. The present case underscores the potential efficacy of Ayurvedic interventions, emphasising the importance of personalised treatment strategies in addressing dermatological conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) is the most common primary myopathy of children. There are many muscular diseases in children which are inherited through generations. All those are known as congenital myopathy. This disease is an X-linked recessive disorder produced by the abnormality of the gene Xp21. It is a severe condition that poses a life-threatening risk and significantly reduces a patient's lifespan. It is characterised by progressive symmetrical muscular weakness, with proximal muscles being more affected than distal ones. Additionally, individuals with DMD often exhibit pseudohypertrophy of the calf muscles. The compilation of data from classical Ayurvedic texts contributes to a holistic understanding of potential interventions, aiming to improve patient quality of life and prevent contractures. The study is crucial in bridging traditional and contemporary healthcare practices, offering valuable insights for clinicians and the wider medical community in addressing the multifaceted challenges posed by DMD. This research underscores the need for an integrative and comprehensive approach to enhance therapeutic strategies for this prevalent X-linked recessive disorder. In pursuit of this objective, concerted efforts have been directed towards raising awareness among both the general public and the medical community. Furthermore, the review delves into the exploration of various Panchakarma treatments, a traditional therapeutic approach rooted in Ayurveda. By consolidating and synthesising data derived from classical Ayurvedic texts pertaining to DMD, this review seeks to provide a holistic understanding of potential interventions. The goal is to contribute to the advancement of therapeutic strategies that can ameliorate the impact of DMD on patients' lives, fostering a more comprehensive and integrated approach to managing this challenging condition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]