1. Postnatally Acquired Zika Virus Disease Among Children, United States, 2016-2017
- Author
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Nicole P, Lindsey, Charsey C, Porse, Emily, Potts, Judie, Hyun, Kayleigh, Sandhu, Elizabeth, Schiffman, Kimberly B, Cervantes, Jennifer L, White, Krystal, Mason, Kamesha, Owens, Caroline, Holsinger, Marc, Fischer, J Erin, Staples, and Elena, Mircoff
- Subjects
Microbiology (medical) ,myalgia ,Zika virus disease ,Adult ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Pediatrics ,Adolescent ,Fever ,030231 tropical medicine ,Arthritis ,Article ,Zika virus ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Pregnancy ,030225 pediatrics ,Epidemiology ,Medicine ,Humans ,Child ,Aged ,Travel ,biology ,business.industry ,Transmission (medicine) ,Zika Virus Infection ,Emergency department ,Zika Virus ,Exanthema ,medicine.disease ,biology.organism_classification ,Rash ,United States ,Infectious Diseases ,Female ,medicine.symptom ,business - Abstract
BackgroundThe clinical findings among children with postnatally acquired Zika virus disease are not well characterized. We describe and compare clinical signs and symptoms for children aged MethodsZika virus disease cases were included if they met the national surveillance case definition, had illness onset in 2016 or 2017, resided in a participating state, and were reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Pediatric cases were aged ResultsA total of 141 pediatric Zika virus disease cases were identified; none experienced neurologic disease. Overall, 28 (20%) were treated in an emergency department, 1 (ConclusionsThis report supports previous findings that Zika virus disease is generally mild in children. The most common symptoms are similar to other childhood infections, and clinical findings and outcomes are similar to those in adults. Healthcare providers should consider a diagnosis of Zika virus infection in children with fever, rash, arthralgia, or conjunctivitis, who reside in or have traveled to an area where Zika virus transmission is occurring.
- Published
- 2018