12 results on '"Kantorowicz, Władysław"'
Search Results
2. Two centuries of masting data for European beech and Norway spruce across the European continent
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Ascoli, Davide, Maringer, Janet, Hacket-Pain, Andy, Conedera, Marco, Drobyshev, Igor, Motta, Renzo, Cirolli, Mara, Kantorowicz, Władysław, Zang, Christian, Schueler, Silvio, Croisé, Luc, Piussi, Pietro, Berretti, Roberta, Palaghianu, Ciprian, Westergren, Marjana, Lageard, Jonathan G. A., Burkart, Anton, Bichsel, Regula Gehrig, Thomas, Peter A., Beudert, Burkhard, Övergaard, Rolf, and Vacchiano, Giorgio
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- 2017
3. Effects of thermal-time artificial scarification on the germination dynamics of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) seeds
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Jastrzębowski, Szymon, Ukalska, Joanna, Kantorowicz, Władysław, Klisz, Marcin, Wojda, Tomasz, and Sułkowska, Małgorzata
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- 2017
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4. MASTREE+: Time‐series of plant reproductive effort from six continents
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Hacket‐Pain, Andrew, primary, Foest, Jessie J., additional, Pearse, Ian S., additional, LaMontagne, Jalene M., additional, Koenig, Walter D., additional, Vacchiano, Giorgio, additional, Bogdziewicz, Michał, additional, Caignard, Thomas, additional, Celebias, Paulina, additional, van Dormolen, Joep, additional, Fernández‐Martínez, Marcos, additional, Moris, Jose V., additional, Palaghianu, Ciprian, additional, Pesendorfer, Mario, additional, Satake, Akiko, additional, Schermer, Eliane, additional, Tanentzap, Andrew J., additional, Thomas, Peter A., additional, Vecchio, Davide, additional, Wion, Andreas P., additional, Wohlgemuth, Thomas, additional, Xue, Tingting, additional, Abernethy, Katharine, additional, Aravena Acuña, Marie‐Claire, additional, Daniel Barrera, Marcelo, additional, Barton, Jessica H., additional, Boutin, Stan, additional, Bush, Emma R., additional, Donoso Calderón, Sergio, additional, Carevic, Felipe S., additional, de Castilho, Carolina Volkmer, additional, Manuel Cellini, Juan, additional, Chapman, Colin A., additional, Chapman, Hazel, additional, Chianucci, Francesco, additional, da Costa, Patricia, additional, Croisé, Luc, additional, Cutini, Andrea, additional, Dantzer, Ben, additional, Justin DeRose, R., additional, Dikangadissi, Jean‐Thoussaint, additional, Dimoto, Edmond, additional, da Fonseca, Fernanda Lopes, additional, Gallo, Leonardo, additional, Gratzer, Georg, additional, Greene, David F., additional, Hadad, Martín A., additional, Herrera, Alejandro Huertas, additional, Jeffery, Kathryn J., additional, Johnstone, Jill F., additional, Kalbitzer, Urs, additional, Kantorowicz, Władysław, additional, Klimas, Christie A., additional, Lageard, Jonathan G. A., additional, Lane, Jeffrey, additional, Lapin, Katharina, additional, Ledwoń, Mateusz, additional, Leeper, Abigail C., additional, Vanessa Lencinas, Maria, additional, Lira‐Guedes, Ana Cláudia, additional, Lordon, Michael C., additional, Marchelli, Paula, additional, Marino, Shealyn, additional, Schmidt Van Marle, Harald, additional, McAdam, Andrew G., additional, Momont, Ludovic R. W., additional, Nicolas, Manuel, additional, de Oliveira Wadt, Lúcia Helena, additional, Panahi, Parisa, additional, Martínez Pastur, Guillermo, additional, Patterson, Thomas, additional, Luis Peri, Pablo, additional, Piechnik, Łukasz, additional, Pourhashemi, Mehdi, additional, Espinoza Quezada, Claudia, additional, Roig, Fidel A., additional, Peña Rojas, Karen, additional, Micaela Rosas, Yamina, additional, Schueler, Silvio, additional, Seget, Barbara, additional, Soler, Rosina, additional, Steele, Michael A., additional, Toro‐Manríquez, Mónica, additional, Tutin, Caroline E. G., additional, Ukizintambara, Tharcisse, additional, White, Lee, additional, Yadok, Biplang, additional, Willis, John L., additional, Zolles, Anita, additional, Żywiec, Magdalena, additional, and Ascoli, Davide, additional
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- 2022
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5. Investigating the relationship between climate, stand age, and temporal trends in masting behavior of European forest trees
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Pesendorfer, Mario B., primary, Bogdziewicz, Michał, additional, Szymkowiak, Jakub, additional, Borowski, Zbigniew, additional, Kantorowicz, Władysław, additional, Espelta, Josep M., additional, and Fernández‐Martínez, Marcos, additional
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- 2020
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6. The Effect of Insect Defoliations and Seed Production on the Dynamics of Radial Growth Synchrony among Scots Pine Pinus sylvestris L. Provenances
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Klisz, Marcin, primary, Puchałka, Radosław, additional, Wilczyński, Sławomir, additional, Kantorowicz, Władysław, additional, Jabłoński, Tomasz, additional, and Kowalczyk, Jan, additional
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- 2019
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7. Zmienność cech szyszek i nasion świerka pospolitego (Picea abies (L.) Karst) w zależności od ich lokalizacji w koronie drzewa
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Jastrzębowski, Szymon, Kantorowicz, Władysław, Ukalski, Krzysztof, and Klisz, Marcin
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mountain forests ,Norway spruce ,seeds quality ,food and beverages ,cone distribution ,crown zone - Abstract
The objective of the study was to determine whether differences exist between the selected characteristics of Norway spruce cones and seeds depending on their location in the crown. The study was performed in two spruce tree stands growing under mountainous conditions (the Beskidy Mountains, southern Poland). In winter 2015, the cones were collected from 60 standing trees located in the two selected seed stands – Ujsoły and Rycerka. From each tree, the cones were collected from three crown zones: top, central and bottom differing in terms of light conditions. Two characteristics of the cones and six characteristics of the seeds were analysed. To determine quantitative and qualitative traits of seeds standard methods for seed testing were applied. Significant differences between the populations were determined for cone weight and fraction of full seeds, weight of 1000 seeds and germination capacity. The crown zones differed significantly in terms of fraction of cones in the parts of the crown and mass of one cone as well as weight of 1000 seeds, germination energy and germination capacity. Moreover, a significant intra−population variation was observed for a majority of the analysed characteristics (fraction of full seeds, weight of one cone, weight of 1000 seeds, germination energy, and germination capacity). However, no statistically significant interaction between population and crown zone was observed. A significantly lower contribution of cones in the bottom zone of the crown may affect the economic viability of the commercial harvest. On the other hand some of the important seeds traits (e.g. weight of 1000 seeds, germination energy and germination capacity) were significantly better in the bottom and central part of the crown than in the top zone. There are no justified circumstances (both qualitative and quantitative) to perform the cone harvest only from the top zone of the crown., Sylwan 163 (1): 3-12
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- 2019
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8. Konduktometryczna metoda oceny żywotności nasion sosny zwyczajnej (Pinus sylvestris L.) i daglezji zielonej (Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco)
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Jastrzębowski, Szymon, Kantorowicz, Władysław, Aniśko, Ewa, and Ukalska, Joanna
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conductometry ,electrolyte leakage ,food and beverages ,vitality class ,seed - Abstract
The level of damage to the cell membranes is a sign of aging of the seeds and a decrease in their viability. Conductometric seed testing method indirectly utilizes uncontrolled leakage of ions from seeds with damaged cell membranes to assess their viability. This involves the use of an electrical conductivity of the aqueous solution, in which seeds are soaked. The research was conducted in the years 2011−2014 and aimed at developing the methodology of evaluation of Scots pine and Douglas fir seeds by conductivity test. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between electrolyte leakage and germination capacity of Scots pine and Douglas fir seeds. 402 samples of Scots pine seed and 90 specimens of Douglas fir seed from all over Poland were tested. The research material was both freshly harvested and stored. Scots pine seeds were obtained in the years 2008−2014, while Douglas fir – 2003−2013 as well as ones stored in the refrigerator for 15 years. Conductivity test and standard seed germination procedure of the analyzed species were used. For both Scots pine and Douglas fir, we noted that, as the electrolyte leakage rate increased, the germination capacity of the seed decreased. So we decided to test whether the vitality of the seeds was determined by means of a conductivity test. The best−fit regression model was determined and the mean expected germination capacity in the viability classes was calculated. 95% confidence intervals for the regression function were also determined. Evaluation of the viability of the seeds by means of the conductometric method is especially useful for seeds requiring a long stratification period (e.g. Douglas fir to determine the potential loss of their vitality. Although the ISTA seed evaluation rules do not require conductivity test for evaluating the seeds of Scots pine and Douglas fir, it may be applicable in situations where it is necessary to perform a rapid assessment of viability before spring sowing., Sylwan 161 (11): 927-934
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- 2017
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9. Przydatność hodowlana wybranych odmian topoli w plantacjach energetycznych o krótkim cyklu produkcji
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Niemczyk, Marzena, Wojda, Tomasz, and Kantorowicz, Władysław
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poplar ,energy plantation ,biomass ,short rotation coppice - Abstract
The use of biomass for energy purposes is an important European Union policy. In light of the restrictions concerning the use of the full−value wood from forests for energy purposes, short rotation forestry can become an alternative source of woody biomass. In this context, the most promising species is poplar (Populus spp.), productivity of which depends on various aspects such as plant spacing, cutting cycles, fertilization and cultivar characteristics. The aim of this study was to assess the possibility of cultivation of ten selected poplar clones from the section Aigeiros and Tacamahaca in short−rotation coppice in the climatic conditions of Poland. An experiment was set up in the north−eastern part of Poland in the Wichrowo Forest District. Survival, tree stocking, and biomass yield were compared. Productivity of clones was examined in five−year cutting cycle. The highest dry biomass yield (7.8 t/ha/yr) was achieved by the clone 'Hybrida 275'. In contrary, the biomass yield of the worst clone ('AF−8') amounted to 2 t/ha/yr. Some other Italian clones, such as 'AF−6' and 'MON' were not able to adapt to the local conditions at all and were excluded from the experiment. Because of the need to implement the full economic analysis of short rotation poplar plantations, it would be important to study propagation ability of certain currently studied varieties of poplar in subsequent rotations and with different production cycle period length up to the end of biomass production on a given plantation. Resistance to diseases of energy poplar plantations should also be researched., Sylwan 160 (4): 292-298
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- 2016
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10. Moisture content in dried forest tree seeds versus relative humidity of drying air
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Załęski, Andrzej, primary, Aniśko, Ewa, additional, and Kantorowicz, Władysław, additional
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- 2009
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11. MASTREE+ : time-series of plant reproductive effort from six continents
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Andrew Hacket‐Pain, Jessie J. Foest, Ian S. Pearse, Jalene M. LaMontagne, Walter D. Koenig, Giorgio Vacchiano, Michał Bogdziewicz, Thomas Caignard, Paulina Celebias, Joep van Dormolen, Marcos Fernández‐Martínez, Jose V. Moris, Ciprian Palaghianu, Mario Pesendorfer, Akiko Satake, Eliane Schermer, Andrew J. Tanentzap, Peter A. Thomas, Davide Vecchio, Andreas P. Wion, Thomas Wohlgemuth, Tingting Xue, Katharine Abernethy, Marie‐Claire Aravena Acuña, Marcelo Daniel Barrera, Jessica H. Barton, Stan Boutin, Emma R. Bush, Sergio Donoso Calderón, Felipe S. Carevic, Carolina Volkmer de Castilho, Juan Manuel Cellini, Colin A. Chapman, Hazel Chapman, Francesco Chianucci, Patricia da Costa, Luc Croisé, Andrea Cutini, Ben Dantzer, R. Justin DeRose, Jean‐Thoussaint Dikangadissi, Edmond Dimoto, Fernanda Lopes da Fonseca, Leonardo Gallo, Georg Gratzer, David F. Greene, Martín A. Hadad, Alejandro Huertas Herrera, Kathryn J. Jeffery, Jill F. Johnstone, Urs Kalbitzer, Władysław Kantorowicz, Christie A. Klimas, Jonathan G. A. Lageard, Jeffrey Lane, Katharina Lapin, Mateusz Ledwoń, Abigail C. Leeper, Maria Vanessa Lencinas, Ana Cláudia Lira‐Guedes, Michael C. Lordon, Paula Marchelli, Shealyn Marino, Harald Schmidt Van Marle, Andrew G. McAdam, Ludovic R. W. Momont, Manuel Nicolas, Lúcia Helena de Oliveira Wadt, Parisa Panahi, Guillermo Martínez Pastur, Thomas Patterson, Pablo Luis Peri, Łukasz Piechnik, Mehdi Pourhashemi, Claudia Espinoza Quezada, Fidel A. Roig, Karen Peña Rojas, Yamina Micaela Rosas, Silvio Schueler, Barbara Seget, Rosina Soler, Michael A. Steele, Mónica Toro‐Manríquez, Caroline E. G. Tutin, Tharcisse Ukizintambara, Lee White, Biplang Yadok, John L. Willis, Anita Zolles, Magdalena Żywiec, Davide Ascoli, CAROLINA VOLKMER DE CASTILHO, CPAF-RR, PATRICIA DA COSTA, CNPMA, ANA CLAUDIA LIRA GUEDES, CPAF-AP, FERNANDA LOPES DA FONSECA, CPAF-AC, LUCIA HELENA DE OLIVEIRA WADT, CPAF-RO., Hacket-Pain, Andrew [0000-0003-3676-1568], Foest, Jessie J [0000-0002-8236-4646], Pearse, Ian S [0000-0001-7098-0495], LaMontagne, Jalene M [0000-0001-7713-8591], Koenig, Walter D [0000-0001-6207-1427], Vacchiano, Giorgio [0000-0001-8100-0659], Bogdziewicz, Michał [0000-0002-6777-9034], Caignard, Thomas [0000-0001-5009-4613], Celebias, Paulina [0000-0001-9916-2904], Fernández-Martínez, Marcos [0000-0002-5661-3610], Moris, Jose V [0000-0003-0241-7910], Palaghianu, Ciprian [0000-0003-2496-2135], Pesendorfer, Mario [0000-0002-7994-7090], Satake, Akiko [0000-0002-0831-8617], Schermer, Eliane [0000-0001-7302-2241], Tanentzap, Andrew J [0000-0002-2883-1901], Thomas, Peter A [0000-0003-3115-3301], Wion, Andreas P [0000-0002-0701-2843], Wohlgemuth, Thomas [0000-0002-4623-0894], Abernethy, Katharine [0000-0002-0393-9342], Aravena Acuña, Marie-Claire [0000-0002-4493-4396], Daniel Barrera, Marcelo [0000-0002-9207-8109], Barton, Jessica H [0000-0002-2016-4278], Boutin, Stan [0000-0001-6317-038X], Bush, Emma R [0000-0003-4036-125X], Donoso Calderón, Sergio [0000-0002-4599-4702], Carevic, Felipe S [0000-0002-6137-2057], de Castilho, Carolina Volkmer [0000-0002-1064-2758], Manuel Cellini, Juan [0000-0002-7870-5751], Chapman, Colin A [0000-0002-8827-8140], Chapman, Hazel [0000-0001-8509-703X], Chianucci, Francesco [0000-0002-5688-2060], da Costa, Patricia [0000-0002-5192-6685], Cutini, Andrea [0000-0002-7033-2399], Dantzer, Ben [0000-0002-3058-265X], Justin DeRose, R [0000-0002-4849-7744], da Fonseca, Fernanda Lopes [0000-0001-7289-6684], Gratzer, Georg [0000-0002-6355-6562], Hadad, Martín A [0000-0002-9334-064X], Herrera, Alejandro Huertas [0000-0003-2229-6714], Johnstone, Jill F [0000-0001-6131-9339], Kalbitzer, Urs [0000-0002-6289-7971], Kantorowicz, Władysław [0000-0002-2474-0113], Klimas, Christie A [0000-0001-9362-1305], Lageard, Jonathan GA [0000-0001-8971-0444], Lapin, Katharina [0000-0003-4462-2058], Ledwoń, Mateusz [0000-0003-3017-6376], Vanessa Lencinas, Maria [0000-0002-2123-3976], Lira-Guedes, Ana Cláudia [0000-0001-9200-4727], Marchelli, Paula [0000-0002-6949-0656], McAdam, Andrew G [0000-0001-7323-2572], Nicolas, Manuel [0000-0002-0885-1227], de Oliveira Wadt, Lúcia Helena [0000-0002-5018-7550], Panahi, Parisa [0000-0002-5295-9534], Martínez Pastur, Guillermo [0000-0003-2614-5403], Patterson, Thomas [0000-0002-3498-893X], Luis Peri, Pablo [0000-0002-5398-4408], Piechnik, Łukasz [0000-0002-3958-7393], Pourhashemi, Mehdi [0000-0002-8918-6336], Roig, Fidel A [0000-0003-0987-0486], Peña Rojas, Karen [0000-0001-6795-1503], Micaela Rosas, Yamina [0000-0001-7476-399X], Schueler, Silvio [0000-0003-0155-5692], Seget, Barbara [0000-0002-7872-926X], Soler, Rosina [0000-0002-5799-1672], Toro-Manríquez, Mónica [0000-0001-6492-1333], White, Lee [0000-0002-4595-5981], Yadok, Biplang [0000-0001-5926-9897], Willis, John L [0000-0003-0238-0003], Zolles, Anita [0000-0003-3476-3172], Żywiec, Magdalena [0000-0002-5992-4051], Ascoli, Davide [0000-0002-0546-4467], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Department of Geography and Planning, School of Environmental Sciences, University of Liverpool, US Geological Survey [Fort Collins], United States Geological Survey [Reston] (USGS), Department of Biological Sciences [Chicago], University of Illinois [Chicago] (UIC), University of Illinois System-University of Illinois System, University of California [Berkeley] (UC Berkeley), University of California (UC), Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano = University of Milan (UNIMI), Laboratoire des EcoSystèmes et des Sociétés en Montagne (UR LESSEM), Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Biodiversité, Gènes & Communautés (BioGeCo), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Universitatea Stefan cel Mare Suceava (USU), Department of Forest and Soil Sciences, Universität für Bodenkultur Wien = University of Natural Resources and Life [Vienne, Autriche] (BOKU), Kyushu University, Institut méditerranéen de biodiversité et d'écologie marine et continentale (IMBE), Avignon Université (AU)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] : UMR237-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ECOSYSTEMS AND GLOBAL CHANGE GROUP DEPARTMENT OF PLANT SCIENCES UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE GBR, Partenaires IRSTEA, Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA)-Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (IRSTEA), School of Life Sciences, University of Northumbria at Newcastle [United Kingdom], Faculty of Natural Sciences [Stirling], University of Stirling, Universidad Nacional de la Plata [Argentine] (UNLP), Department of Biological Sciences [Edmonton], University of Alberta, Royal Botanic Garden [Edinburgh], Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa), Department of Anthropology [George Washington University] (GW), The George Washington University (GW), School of biological Sciences [Christchurch], University of Canterbury [Christchurch], Centro di Viticoltura ed Enologia [CREA], Consiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’analisi dell’economia agraria = Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA), Département Recherche-Développement-Innovation, Office National des Forêts (ONF), Agence Nationale des Parcs Nationaux du Gabon (ANPN), Centro de Investigación en Ecosistemas de la Patagonia (CIEP), Universidad Austral de Chile, Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska [Fairbanks] (UAF), Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, forest research institute, Department of silviculture and genetics of forest trees, Austrian Research Centre for Forests (BFW), Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology [Boulder], University of Colorado [Boulder], Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, and Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral (UNPA)
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Plantas Perennes ,Reclutamiento ,demography ,Seed production ,Regeneración ,Regeneration (biological) ,Q1 ,Perennials ,Flowering ,Plant Propagation ,Evolución de las Estrategias Reproductivas ,Ecología Vegetal ,flowering ,general flowering ,masting ,plant reproduction ,recruitment ,regeneration ,Propagación de Plantas ,General Environmental Science ,Global and Planetary Change ,Ecology ,Ecosistemas de Tierras Secas ,Reproduction ,R735 ,Plants ,[SDE]Environmental Sciences ,Seeds ,General flowering ,Recruitment ,Strategies ,FOS: Medical biotechnology ,demography, flowering, general flowering, masting, plant reproduction, recruitment, regeneration ,Dryland Ecosystems ,Plant reproduction ,ddc:570 ,Environmental Chemistry ,Demografía ,Regeneration ,Floración ,Time Series Analysis ,Ecosystem ,Demography ,Plant Ecology ,Masting ,QR ,Evolution of Reproductive Strategies ,FOS: Biological sciences ,Análisis de Series Temporales ,Estrategias - Abstract
Significant gaps remain in understanding the response of plant reproduction to environmental change. This is partly because measuring reproduction in long-lived plants requires direct observation over many years and such datasets have rarely been made publicly available. Here we introduce MASTREE+, a data set that collates reproductive time-series data from across the globe and makes these data freely available to the community. MASTREE+ includes 73,828 georeferenced observations of annual reproduction (e.g. seed and fruit counts) in perennial plant populations worldwide. These observations consist of 5971 population-level time-series from 974 species in 66 countries. The mean and median time-series length is 12.4 and 10 years respectively, and the data set includes 1122 series that extend over at least two decades (≥20 years of observations). For a subset of well-studied species, MASTREE+ includes extensive replication of time-series across geographical and climatic gradients. Here we describe the open-access data set, available as a.csv file, and we introduce an associated web-based app for data exploration. MASTREE+ will provide the basis for improved understanding of the response of long-lived plant reproduction to environmental change. Additionally, MASTREE+ will enable investigation of the ecology and evolution of reproductive strategies in perennial plants, and the role of plant reproduction as a driver of ecosystem dynamics. EEA Santa Cruz Fil: Hacket-Pain, Andrew. University of Liverpool. School of Environmental Sciences. Department of Geography and Planning; Reino Unido Fil: Foest, Jessie J. University of Liverpool. School of Environmental Sciences. Department of Geography and Planning; Reino Unido Fil: Pearse, Ian S. U.S. Fort Collins Science Center. Geological Survey; Estados Unidos Fil: LaMontagne, Jalene M. DePaul University. Department of Biological Sciences; Estados Unidos Fil: Koenig, Walter D. University of California Berkeley. Hastings Reservation; Estados Unidos Fil: Vacchiano, Giorgio. University of Milan. Milan Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences; Italia. Fil: Bogdziewicz, Michał. Adam Mickiewicz University. Faculty of Biology. Institute of Environmental Biology; Polonia Fil: Bogdziewicz, Michał. University Grenoble Alpes. INRAE, LESSEM; Francia Fil: Caignard, Thomas. Université Bordeaux. INRAE, BIOGECO; Francia Fil: Celebias, Paulina. Adam Mickiewicz University. Faculty of Biology. Institute of Environmental Biology; Polonia Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Santa Cruz; Argentina. Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia Austral; Argentina. Fil: Peri, Pablo Luis. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Fil: Ascoli, Davide. University of Torino. Department of Agricultural. Forest and Food Sciences (DISAFA); Italia Fil: Gallo, Leonardo Ariel. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche; Argentina Fil: Gallo, Leonardo Ariel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina Fil: Marchelli, Paula. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Bariloche; Argentina Fil: Marchelli, Paula. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas. Instituto de Investigaciones Forestales y Agropecuarias Bariloche; Argentina
- Published
- 2022
12. Two centuries of masting data for European beech and Norway spruce across the European continent
- Author
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Marco Conedera, Peter Thomas, Burkhard Beudert, Davide Ascoli, Marjana Westergren, Renzo Motta, Giorgio Vacchiano, Luc Croisé, Silvio Schueler, Rolf Övergaard, Igor Drobyshev, Anton Burkart, Christian Zang, Mara Cirolli, Pietro Piussi, Ciprian Palaghianu, Janet Maringer, Władysław Kantorowicz, Jonathan G.A. Lageard, Andrew Hacket-Pain, Regula Gehrig Bichsel, Roberta Berretti, Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Ascoli, Davide, Maringer, Janet, Hacket Pain, Andy, Conedera, Marco, Drobyshev, Igor, Motta, Renzo, Cirolli, Mara, Kantorowicz, Władysław, Zang, Christian, Schueler, Silvio, Croisé, Luc, Piussi, Pietro, Berretti, Roberta, Palaghianu, Ciprian, Westergren, Marjana, Lageard, Jonathan G. A, Burkart, Anton, Bichsel, Regula Gehrig, Thomas, Peter A, Beudert, Burkhard, Övergaard, Rolf, and Vacchiano, Giorgio
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,Ordinal data ,Forests ,010603 evolutionary biology ,01 natural sciences ,Population density ,Trees ,Ecosystem services ,reproduction ,Fagus sylvatica ,Fagus ,Picea ,Temporal scales ,SB ,Beech ,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics ,SD ,biology ,Norway ,Ecology ,QK ,synchrony ,mast seeding ,Picea abies ,fructification ,biology.organism_classification ,Europe ,Geography ,pollen ,tree regeneration ,Evolutionary ecology ,mast fruiting ,010606 plant biology & botany - Abstract
Tree masting is one of the most intensively studied ecological processes. It affects nutrient fluxes of trees, regeneration dynamics in forests, animal population densities, and ultimately influences ecosystem services. Despite a large volume of research focused on masting, its evolutionary ecology, spatial and temporal variability and environmental drivers are still matter of debate. Understanding the proximate and ultimate causes of masting at broad spatial and temporal scales will enable us to predict tree reproductive strategies and their response to changing environment. Here we provide broad spatial (distribution range-wide) and temporal (century) masting data for the two main masting tree species in Europe, European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) and Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) H. Karst.). We collected masting data from a total of 359 sources through an extensive literature review and from unpublished surveys. The dataset has a total of 1747 series and 18348 yearly observations from 28 countries and covering a time span of years 1677-2016 and 1791-2016 for beech and spruce, respectively. For each record, the following information is available: identification code; species; year of observation; proxy of masting (flower, pollen, fruit, seed, dendrochronological reconstructions); statistical data type (ordinal, continuous); data value; unit of measurement (only in case of continuous data); geographical location (country, Nomenclature of Units for Territorial Statistics NUTS-1 level, municipality, coordinates); first and last record year and related length; type of data source (field survey, peer reviewed scientific literature, grey literature, personal observation); source identification code; date when data were added to the database; comments. To provide a ready-to-use masting index we harmonized ordinal data into five classes. Furthermore, we computed an additional field where continuous series with length >4 years where converted into a five classes ordinal index. To our knowledge, this is the most comprehensive published database on species-specific masting behaviour. It is useful to study spatial and temporal patterns of masting and its proximate and ultimate causes, to refine studies based on tree-ring chronologies, to understand dynamics of animal species and pests vectored by these animals affecting human health, and it may serve as calibration-validation data for dynamic forest models. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
- Published
- 2017
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