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Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) is a work activity to prevent work accidents. Work accidents caused by workers are motivated by workers’ non-compliance at work. Compliance is known as a person’s ability to act, so that undesirable things do not happen, such as work accidents, do not happen. OHS knowledge and self-regulation affect a person’s compliance to comply with OHS. This study aimed to determine the influence of OHS knowledge and self-regulation on compliance applying OHS. The sample research involved 80 chemistry students at Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY). The results showed an effect of OHS knowledge and self-regulation on compliance applying OHS (p=0,000) with an effective contribution of 68.1%. It means that OHS knowledge and self-regulation can predict compliance applying OHS of students practising in chemical laboratories.

The COVID-19 pandemic alters many aspects of everyday life that we have grown accustomed to. The enactment of various new policies to curb the spread of the disease, i.e., social distancing, work and study from home, restrictions on large-scale activities and restriction in travelling, compel each one of us to adjust. Not to mention the fear of being infected with COVID-19. These conditions led to various psychological problems such as anxiety, low hope, and negative emotions. Efforts to improve people’s mental health are urgently needed. One such step is to increase one’s understanding of self-management in facing psychological problems due to COVID-19. This study aims to improve the community’s mental health, namely the residents of Blotan hamlet during the COVID-19 pandemic through online self-management psychoeducation. To test the effectiveness of psychoeducation, this study used a one-group pre and post-test design. A total of 31 subjects participated in the activity in full. We can infer the effectivity through the anxiety score, hope, and positive emotions on the pre and post-test measurements. The results found that self-managed psychoeducation facing psychological problems during the pandemic significantly increased positive emotions (t = -2,753, df = 30, and p

This research aims to determine the effectiveness of face-to-face and webinar combination in increasing elementary school headmasters’ comprehension on School Wellbeing in Yogyakarta Special Region.This study used a quasi-experimental design. The subject of the research is 29 elementary school headmasters across Yogyakarta Special Region (abbreviated as DIY) that have participated in pretest, initial face-to-face session, webinar sessions, final face-to-face session, and posttest. The data analysis used t-test analysis using SPSS version 21 to analyze School Wellbeing, pre and post training.The result of the research shows that the combination of face-to-face and webinar sessions is proven effective to increase the comprehension on School Wellbeing of elementary school headmasters across DIY. However, after being reviewed from the process, the training session needs to be revised considering that many of the participants did not follow the entire session due to the clashing of participants’ personal schedule and training session.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1) kebutuhan pelatihan menghadapi pensiun bagi karyawan UNY, (2) mengetahui materi pelatihan yang dibutuhkan, dan (3) menghasilkan materi pelatihan pensiun bagi karyawan UNY. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development). Subyek penelitian ini adalah para karyawan UNY, yang diambil dengan teknik Purposive Sampling. Data penelitian dikumpulkan menggunakan metode wawancara dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Data dianalisis dengan analisis data kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan sebagai berikut: 1) semua subyek penelitian merasa membutuhkan pelatihan/pembekalan dalam menghadapi pensiun; 2) materi pelatihan yang dibutuhkan meliputi: bahasan tentang kondisi fisik, psikologis, ekonomi, sosial, dan keagamaan; kunjungan lapangan ke obyek yang dapat dijadikan sebagai kegiatan/peluang usaha sesudah pensiun, dan kegiatan magang kerja pada tempat usaha yang dipandang berhasil dalam pengelolaannya; 3) Modul yang berisi materi pelatihan menghadapi pensiun masih perlu diujicobakan lebih lanjut, sehingga hasilnya menjadi lebih baik

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi pengetahuan indegeneous yang dimiliki lansia dalam mengobati dan menjaga kesehatan anak, serta mengkajinya secara ilmiah bersama dengan pakar pengobatan tradisional dari lingkungan akademik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Dilakukan di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dengan mengambil setting di daerah perkotaan dan pedesaan. Informan penelitian secara keseluruhan berjumlah 32 orang. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui metode dokumentasi, wawancara mendalam, dan observasi. Hasil penelitian melalui ketiga metode tersebut kemudian diverifikasi kepada pakar pengobatan tradisional khususnya jamu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa untuk kasus-kasus penyakit ringan lansia mengobati anak cucunya dengan jamu, namun bila penyakitnya berat dibawa ke dokter. Bahan yang digunakan untuk mengolah jamu memanfaatkan bahan yang ada di sekitar dengan berbagai bentuk pengolahan. Kajian ilmiah pakar jamu terhadap resep-resep jamu yang diberikan oleh lansia direkomendasi sebagai berikut: a) disarankan digunakan karena kandungannya telah terbukti secara ilmiah b) diragukan, karena bahan yang dikandung tidak ada kaitannya dengan penyakit yang diderita anak, atau secara ilmiah tidak masuk akal, dan c) dilarang, karena kandungan bahan dan pengolahannya justru berbahaya untuk kesehatan. Lansia berusaha menularkan pengetahuan tentang jamu kepada anak-cucu, tetapi tidak semua resep diikuti karena anak kurang telaten dan lebih percaya dokter, tidak praktis, lama, dan takut berakibat fatal. Selain itu, bahan tradisional sulit dicari dan dosis tidak diketahui pasti ukurannya.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi ekonomi produktif pada para lansia penghuni Panti Wreda. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lansia di panti wreda memiliki banyak potensi yang dapat dikembangkan untuk kegiatan ekonomi produktif, akan tetapi di lapangan potensi ekonomi yang mengarah produktif belum teraktualisasi karena ketakutan pengelola bahwa aktivitas ekonomi produktif bahwa semakin mempercepat penurunan lansia dan ketakutan menyalahi aturan yang ada. Temuan lain adalah ada perbedaan pengelolaan antara panti yang berstatus negeri dengan yang berstatus swasta. Panti yang berstatus negeri pengembangan minat penghuni cenderung optimal karena pendanaan yang banyak ditopang dana dari pemerintah, sedangkan di swasta pengembangan minat maupun potensi lansia cenderung agak terabaikan karena dana lebih banyak ke operasional pemenuhan kebutuhan sehari-hari lansia

The underwater image processing area has received considerable attention within the last decades, showing important achievements. In this paper we review some of the most recent methods that have been specifically developed for the underwater environment. These techniques are capable of extending the range of underwater imaging, improving image contrast and resolution. After considering the basic physics of the light propagation in the water medium, we focus on the different algorithms available in the literature. The conditions for which each of them have been originally developed are highlighted as well as the quality assessment methods used to evaluate their performance. Copyright © 2010 Sheng-Fu Liang et al.

The aim of this research is to produce a model of social empowerement to restrain domestic violence. As the first target is to identify understanding, necessity and design society empowerment model as mean to restrain domestic violence. This research, as the first year step, used research and development approach. The participans engaged in this research are 150 people spread in Bantul, Yogyakarta, and Kulonprogo. Sixty people are socialites as FGD subjects and 90 people were determined to fill in questionaire. FGD guide has been arranged to expose society’s potentials whilst the questionaire was to identify society understanding abouut domestic violence. Qualitative data were analyst descriptively and the quantitative were analyst descriptive-quantitatively. The results of the analysis are 1) society understanding of domestic violence still at cognitive level. 2) society has a comprehension that domestic violence could be prevented through society participations. 3) people need a model of domestic violence prevention. 4) tho odel of society empowerement is focused on optimalization of human, natural and social resources. The effort of empowerment has been done in three steps; increasing people awareness, capaciting and empowering.